JP4360790B2 - Drug packaging device - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a medicine packaging apparatus.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a medicine packaging device, there is a medicine packaging device provided with a display device that displays a medicine name, a patient name, a prescription number, a prescription date, the number of tablets, the number of packaging, etc. And Japanese Patent No. 2933837).
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the medicine packaging device, only character data such as a medicine name is displayed on the screen, and it is grasped which medicine is accommodated in which medicine container and where the medicine container is arranged. It is difficult. Moreover, only one type of input method using a keyboard is provided for inputting prescription data.
[0004]
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a medicine packaging apparatus that includes a display device that can grasp a medicine accommodation state at a glance, has good operability, and can input prescription data.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
  The present invention provides a medicine packaging device as means for solving the above-mentioned problems,
  A medicine storage shelf for storing a plurality of medicine containers each containing a medicine and a medicine identification unit;
  A medicine supply means for supplying the medicine contained in the prescription data from the medicine container;
  A medicine packaging means for packaging the medicine supplied from the medicine supply means;
  Reading means for reading drug data from the drug identification unit of the drug container;
  A storage location exploration means for exploring a storage location of the drug container;
  Storage means for storing the medicine data read by the reading means and the storage location searched by the storage location searching means;
  Display means for displaying an array screen comprising a plurality of regions corresponding to the array of the drug containers;
  Control means for assigning and displaying a medicine name corresponding to each area of the array screen displayed on the display means based on the medicine data and storage location stored in the storage means;
It is set as the structure provided with.
[0006]
  With this configuration, it is possible to grasp at a glance which medicine is stored in which medicine container from the arrangement screen. By reading the medicine data from the medicine identification unit by the reading means, the medicine name is displayed in the corresponding area of the arrangement screen, so that the medicine can be surely checked without being erroneously displayed.In addition, before starting the packaging process, it is possible to determine whether or not a medicine container containing a medicine to be actually supplied is set.
[0008]
  Preferably, by inputting prescription data, among the regions of the array screen displayed on the display means, the region corresponding to the medicine container containing the medicine to be supplied is highlighted. Is. As a result, it is possible to prevent such a problem that a product before the packaging process is mistakenly removed.
[0009]
  Preferably, in each area of the arrangement screen displayed on the display means, in addition to an area for displaying a drug name, a dose data column for displaying a usage input by the usage input means can be displayed, and the control means Is configured to display the usage data input by the usage input means in the dosage data column. Thereby, it becomes possible to reliably pay out the desired medicine in accordance with a predetermined usage.
[0010]
Preferably, the storage location exploration means detects a state in which a medicine container is attached to or removed from the medicine storage shelf, and the display means displays or erases the medicine name in the region corresponding to the corresponding medicine container. Thereby, the attachment or detachment state of the medicine container can be accurately grasped.
[0011]
Preferably, when the medicine container in which the corresponding medicine is accommodated cannot be detected by the storage location exploration means, the display means displays a name of another medicine separately from the arrangement screen. As a result, it becomes possible to easily grasp the exchangeable medicine.
[0012]
  Preferably, prescription dataOf the same usage patternWhen a plurality of drug data are included, among the array screens displayed on the display means, the entire area corresponding to the drug container containing the corresponding drug is displayed so as to be distinguishable from other areas, and the array screen and Alternatively, the same usage pattern can be changed at a time using a lock number input key displayed separately. Thereby, the operability can be further improved.
[0013]
Preferably, when the medicine container is attached to or detached from the medicine storage shelf, the display screen is preferentially displayed on the display means. This saves time and effort.
[0014]
Preferably, based on the expiration date of the medicine calculated from the medicine data stored in the storage means, a warning can be displayed on the display means.
[0015]
Preferably, the display means highlights all areas corresponding to unpackaged drugs included in the prescription data. Thereby, the medicine container which can be exchanged can be specified easily.
[0016]
Preferably, a replacement medicine container storage shelf is provided separately from the medicine storage shelf, and the medicine containers stored in the medicine storage shelf, except for those containing unpacked medicines contained in prescription data, The display unit displays the place where the replacement can be performed in the order close to the replacement medicine container storage shelf, thereby improving the workability when replacing the medicine container.
[0017]
Preferably, the medicine storage shelf includes a fixed area in which a storage location is set in advance according to the type of medicine stored in the drug container, and a medicine other than the medicine set in advance in any one of the fixed areas is stored. When a medicine container containing a medicine is attached, an error is displayed on the display means, so that erroneous attachment can be prevented beforehand.
[0018]
Preferably, when a medicine container is removed from the medicine storage shelf during packaging, an array screen is displayed on the display means, and a medicine name displayed in a corresponding area of the array screen is not displayed. This makes it possible to accurately grasp which medicine container has been removed on the screen.
[0019]
Preferably, when a medicine currently being packaged is stored in a medicine container removed from the medicine storage shelf, an error is displayed separately from the arrangement screen. As a result, it is possible to attach and detach the medicine container during packaging without hindering the packaging operation.
[0020]
Preferably, when the storage location of the medicine container is changed, the storage location search means re-examines the storage location of the medicine container and causes the display means to redisplay the search result as an array screen. Thereby, it becomes possible to save the labor of an input operation.
[0021]
Preferably, the arrangement screen displayed on the display means is a setting screen for setting medicine containers that can be attached to each storage location of the medicine storage shelf. Thereby, the operability is improved and the setting work can be performed in a short time.
[0022]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023]
FIG. 1 shows a medicine packaging apparatus according to the present invention. The medicine packaging device includes a tablet storage shelf 1, a powder processing unit 2, a packaging device 3, a display device 4, and a control device 5.
[0024]
The tablet storage shelf 1 is provided with a plurality of tablet feeders 34 in a matrix shape, and a large number of tablet cartridges 11 as an example of a drug container are detachable. .
[0025]
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, each tablet cartridge 11 includes a case 12 for storing a tablet having a mortar-shaped bottom, and a plurality of tablet pockets 13 on the outer periphery of the case 12 rotatably attached to the bottom of the case 12. And a lid 15 that detachably covers the case 12. Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the tablet cartridge 11 is provided with a medicine identification unit 16 that identifies the tablet accommodated therein. The medicine identification unit 16 is made of a reflecting plate, and identifies a tablet by providing a part that reflects light from each light emitting element 40a of the reading device 40 of the tablet feeder 34 and a part that does not reflect (shown by ◯ in FIG. 4). To do.
[0026]
As shown in FIG. 2B, each tablet feeder 34 includes a drive motor 37 connected to the shaft of the rotor 14 of the tablet cartridge 11 via a gear 36 and the tablet cartridge 11 when the tablet cartridge 11 is mounted. And a chute 39 for guiding the tablets discharged from the central passage 38.
[0027]
Each tablet feeder 34 is provided with a reading device 40 which is a reading means according to the present invention and a display lamp 41 which is a mounting location display means according to the present invention. The reading device 40 is disposed at a position corresponding to the medicine identifying unit 16 of the tablet cartridge 11 and reads tablet data from the medicine identifying unit 16. The reading device 40 includes a light emitting element 40a that transmits light to the reflecting plate of the medicine identifying unit 16 of the tablet cartridge 11 when the tablet cartridge 11 is mounted on the tablet feeder 34, and a light receiving element that receives the light reflected by the reflecting plate. It consists of a plurality of units integrated with 40b.
[0028]
Note that the storage location of the tablet storage shelf 1 is composed of a plurality of upper-side fixed stages (four stages in FIG. 1) and a lowermost free area. A tablet cartridge 11 containing a frequently used medicine is mounted in the fixed area. For this reason, the type of the tablet cartridge 11 to be mounted in each storage place in the fixed area is hardly changed. In the free region, a tablet cartridge 11 containing a medicine with a low usage frequency such as a special medicine is mounted.
[0029]
The powder processing unit 2 has a conventionally well-known configuration such as a type in which the powder is evenly accommodated in a circumferential groove formed in the outer peripheral portion of the distribution tray and scraped out one by one. As shown in FIG. 30, the powder processing unit 2 includes two charging hoppers 42 a and 42 b for charging drugs from the powder bottle 21. The charging hoppers 42a and 42b are provided with sensors 47a and 47b for detecting the presence of powder and lamps 48a and 48b that are turned on when the powder is present. Each powder bottle 21 has a drug identification unit 26 at the bottom thereof. The powder bottle 21 is stored in a powder storage shelf 102 provided separately from the tablet storage shelf 1. The powder storage shelf 102 has a reading device 28 that reads the medicine identification unit 26 of the powder bottle 21 and a display lamp 27 that is turned on when the necessary powder bottle 21 is searched by the control device 4. The powder bottle 21 is taken out from the powder storage shelf 102 by the pharmacist and examined by the drug examination device 29. The powder in the powder bottle 21 is dispensed according to the prescription and transferred to the prescription container B. The powder in the prescription container B is charged into the charging hoppers 42 a and 42 b, divided by the powder processing unit 2 one by one, and packaged by the packaging device 3.
[0030]
As shown in FIG. 1, the packaging device 3 folds the wrapping paper 50 in the longitudinal direction, puts the supplied tablets and / or powders one by one, and then wraps them by a heat seal device 51 to the outside. It is a conventionally well-known thing to discharge.
[0031]
The display device 4 is configured by a touch panel, for example. As shown in FIG. 5, a menu screen including a job start key, a setting key, a print setting key, a filling / statistics key, and a job end key is displayed on the initial screen.
[0032]
When the operation start key on the menu screen of FIG. 5 is operated, the packaging monitor screen shown in FIG. 6 is displayed.
[0033]
The packaging monitor screen includes a voucher number, patient ID, furigana, patient name, usage, package number, ward, department, reception date, reception time, prescription data display frame, data display field, DO prescription selection key, order key, It consists of input key, detail key, batch key, panel key, and end key. In each column of the data display column, data scheduled for packaging by the packaging machine is displayed. Further, among the patient names displayed in the data display column, a “★” mark is displayed on the left side of the selected patient name, and the prescription medicine (drug) name and usage data are displayed in a list on the upper right side of the screen. .
[0034]
When the input key is operated on the packaging monitor screen, a prescription input screen shown in FIG. 7 is displayed. The prescription input screen has a format column, patient ID column, patient name column, medical department column, ward name column, usage column, package number column, cassette selection key, manual input key, continuous key, issue key, interrupt key, It consists of a cancel key, an image key, a row insertion key, a row deletion key, a batch registration key, and a return key. In the blank of the prescription input screen, prescription data such as patient data, drug data, and usage data is input based on the items described in the prescription.
[0035]
When the selection key “▼” in the format column is operated, the print setting contents registered in advance on the master maintenance screen shown in FIG. 14 described later can be selected.
[0036]
When the selection key “▼” in the patient ID column is operated, a list of patient IDs and patient names (kanji and kana) registered in advance is displayed, so that a desired patient can be easily selected. The patient ID can also be selected by operating the “birth day” key to enter the date of birth or the patient name in the blank. If a patient name is input, a character search is automatically performed in the middle of input, and all corresponding names are popped up as a list, so that the user can select from the list. When the patient ID is input, the patient name is automatically displayed in the patient name column in kanji and kana. Further, by operating each selection key “▼” in the medical department column, ward name column, and usage column, a corresponding list is displayed in a pop-up, so that it can be easily selected from the list. If the usage is selected, the corresponding key (“morning”, “daytime”, “evening”) is highlighted and the stored data is changed. The display of keys can be switched between kanji and kana by operating keys that are switched between “Kanji usage” and “Kana usage”. However, the notation method may be changed for other keys.
[0037]
The medicine column is composed of columns of medicine code, medicine name, dose, unit, and time of taking. In the blank of drug code, you can directly enter the code number, and operate this blank to operate the selection key “▼” displayed on the right side of the column to pop up the registered drug list. It is also possible to select. When registering a new drug (drug), enter the code number directly in the blank of the drug code and the drug registration screen will pop up. Depending on the displayed contents (drug name, unit code, dosage form, etc.) Information can be entered.
[0038]
Usage data can also be input by operating a cassette selection key. That is, when the cassette selection key is operated, the prescription input screen is switched to the cassette selection screen shown in FIG.
[0039]
The cassette selection screen includes an arrangement screen, an enter key, a temporary change key, a temporary initialization key, and a return key.
[0040]
The array screen shown in FIG. 8 includes an array diagram of drug containers displayed so as to correspond to each tablet cartridge 11 of the tablet storage shelf 1, a drug name displayed in an area corresponding to each drug container in the array diagram, And a data column (1110 in the drug name “aspara” in FIG. 8). As for the medicine name, the medicine identification part (tablet identification part 16) of each tablet cartridge 11 is read by the reading device 40, whereby the medicine name of the medicine accommodated in practice is displayed in the area corresponding to the actual medicine container. The When an area where the medicine name is displayed is operated, as shown in FIG. 9, the area is highlighted and a medicine number input screen is popped up. If the medicine container is removed, the medicine name in the corresponding area is deleted.
[0041]
In addition, the arrangement | sequence screen consists of several area | regions (cell) corresponding to the storage place of the said tablet storage shelf 1, and the lowest stage respond | corresponds to the free area | region replaceable with another chemical | medical agent. When the temporary change key is operated on the arrangement screen shown in FIG. 8, the changeable drug names are popped up as shown in FIG. When the displayed medicine name is clicked, a list of medicine names is displayed as shown in FIG. 11, so that the medicine name desired to be changed can be easily selected.
[0042]
In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the arrangement screen displays a type in which the tablet cartridge 11 is fixed to each shelf of the tablet storage shelf 1, but the storage shelf is a cylindrical and rotary type. If so, only the part visible in the front can be displayed on the array screen. In this case, the display on the array screen may be sequentially changed by rotating the storage shelf.
[0043]
The drug number input screen shown in FIG. 9 includes a dosing time (morning, noon, evening, sleep), a blank for inputting the number of drugs, an UP key (▲), a DAWN key (▼), a confirmation key, a Clear key, Consists of a cancel key. In each blank, the number of medicines is input using the UP key (▲), DAWN key (▼), or a numeric keypad (not shown). All the blanks can be reset to 0 by the Clear key, and the medicine number input screen can be deleted by the cancel key. When the input of the number of drugs is completed, the usage data can be confirmed by operating the confirmation key.
[0044]
When the enter key is operated on the array screen shown in FIG. 8, the usage data input on the drug number input screen can be reflected in the medicine column. When the temporary change key is operated, a list of medicines that can be exchanged from the storage shelf 1 is popped up. When the temporary initialization key is operated, the display at the bottom of the array screen is switched to the initial display. Operating the back key switches to the prescription input screen.
[0045]
When the hand input key is operated on the prescription input screen shown in FIG. 7, a powder and tablet hand pattern table pops up as shown in FIG. 12, so that it is possible to select a time for taking a hand. That's fine.
[0046]
Further, if the continuous key is operated on the prescription input screen shown in FIG. 7, prescription data can be continuously input to a specific patient. When the issue key is operated, the input prescription data is reflected in the medicine column of the packaging monitor screen. When the interrupt key is operated, it becomes possible to input prescription data of other priority patients. The entered data can be deleted with the cancel key.
[0047]
When the DO key is operated on the packaging monitor screen shown in FIG. 6, the screen is switched to the DO prescription screen as shown in FIG. The data displayed on this screen is registered data for patients who have already been prescribed, and is used when the data is reused or partially modified.
[0048]
The DO prescription screen shown in FIG. 13 includes a narrowing down column for narrowing down patients to be prescribed, a list of patient names and usage names, a selection key, an issue key, a search column, a deletion key, and a return key. ing.
[0049]
In the narrowing down column, the patient ID and the department can be input. The patient ID can be input directly with a numeric keypad or the like, or by operating a selection key to pop up a list of patient IDs and patient names and selecting them from there. Similarly, the input of the medical department can be performed by direct input and pop-up display. It is also possible to display all applicable patients in a list by operating the narrow-down key only by inputting the medical department. The input patient ID and department can be reset by operating the release key. The display of the list is patient ID, patient name, usage name and usage days that can be displayed by operating the usage / days key, or clinical department that can be displayed by operating the medical department / voucher / date key. , Voucher, processing date and time. When the selection key is operated, the prescription data screen is displayed and the previous prescription content is displayed in detail. On the prescription data screen, it is possible to change the prescription content as described above. When the issue key is operated, when the display returns to the packaging monitor screen, the selected patient name or the like is added to the data display field. In the search column, if the patient ID or patient name (kana) is entered in the blank and the search key is operated, the corresponding patient row in the list is identified and displayed (the color changes). When the delete key is operated, the data in the selected row is deleted. By operating the return key, the display returns to the packaging monitor screen.
[0050]
When the detail key is operated on the packaging monitor screen shown in FIG. 6, the contents of the past prescription data of the selected patient are displayed in detail. By operating the collective key, prescription data can be entered at once. By operating the panel keys, the entered data can be deleted. In addition, it switches to an initial screen by operating the end key.
[0051]
When the setting key is operated on the menu screen shown in FIG. 5, the screen is switched to the master maintenance screen shown in FIGS. On the master maintenance screen, at the top, patient registration tab, department registration tab, usage registration tab, batch code registration tab, drug registration tab, ward registration tab, comment registration tab, unit code registration tab, mounted drug registration tab, pharmacist registration With tabs. In the lower part, a search key, a new key, a registration key, a delete key, a print key, and an end key are provided. By operating the search key with data entered in the blank, the corresponding data can be displayed at the top of the list. The new key is used when inputting new data. A blank row can be inserted into the list by operating a new key, and data can be updated by operating a registration key after inputting new data. In addition, if you select the row to be deleted and operate the delete key, a pop-up window ("Delete selected data?") Will be displayed, and you can select the selected data by operating "YES" Can be erased.
[0052]
When the patient registration tab is operated, a list of patient names and the like shown in FIG. 14 is displayed. By selecting one of the items described in the upper display order, the data can be rearranged in descending order (or ascending order) of patient ID, patient name Kana, or date of birth. If the patient ID, patient name Kana, or date of birth is selected and the search key is operated after entering the patient name, the blank at the bottom is the search target at the top of the display field Can be displayed.
[0053]
When the department registration tab is operated, a department registration screen including a list of department codes and department names shown in FIG. 15 is displayed.
[0054]
When the usage registration tab is operated, a usage registration screen including a list of usage numbers and usage names is displayed as shown in FIG. The data registered on this screen is used, for example, as control data in order to perform the packaging order of the medicine packaging machine in order of taking or to create print data.
[0055]
When the collective code registration tab is operated, a collective code registration screen shown in FIG. 17 is displayed. This screen is used when prescription data is input all at once.
[0056]
When the medicine registration tab is operated, a medicine registration screen including a medicine registration list shown in FIG. 18 is displayed. The medicine registration list includes a medicine code, a medicine name, a stock upper limit amount, a unit code, a unit, a type, a shelf number, an identification, an abbreviation, an inscription, a JAN code, and a management flag. The drug code is a code number set for each drug (drug), and the drug name means the name of the drug (drug). The stock upper limit means the upper limit quantity of medicines that can be stored in the cartridge 11. The unit code is a unique code for each medicine, and means a code obtained by shortening the abbreviation of the medicine so that the pharmacist can easily input it. For example, in the case of an external preparation C (Medicine C for External Use), the reading “Gaiyo Zaishi” is changed to “Kaiyoshi (EXT.C)”. A unit is the name of a unit when a drug is dispensed. CAP is used for “capsule”, T is used for “tablet”, g is used for “gram”, and ml is used for “milliliter”. The type means a form of a medicine, and tablets and powders are disclosed here. The shelf number is the shelf number of each tablet feeder 34 on which the tablet cartridge 11 is arranged. The identification is an identification number of the tablet cartridge 11. Abbreviations are abbreviations for drugs. A stamp is an identification mark formed on a tablet. The JAN code corresponds to the shelf number and is used when searching. The management flag is used as a mark for drugs that require management such as powerful drugs.
[0057]
When the ward registration tab is operated, a ward registration screen including ward names shown in FIG. 19 is displayed, and registration, deletion, change, and the like can be freely performed.
[0058]
When the comment registration tab is operated, a comment registration screen including comments shown in FIG. 20 is displayed, and print data for printing on a medicine package can be registered.
[0059]
When the unit code registration tab is operated, a unit registration screen including unit codes and unit names shown in FIG. 21 is displayed.
[0060]
When the mounted medicine registration tab is operated, a mounted medicine registration screen including a mounted medicine list is displayed as shown in FIG. The mounted medicine list is composed of a medicine code, a medicine name, a stock upper limit amount, an appropriate stock quantity, a shelf number, a lot number, and an expiration date. Here, based on the registered expiration date, it is determined at the actual prescription time that the expiration date is about to expire.
[0061]
When the pharmacist registration tab is operated, a pharmacist registration screen including a pharmacist registration list shown in FIG. 23 is displayed.
[0062]
When the print setting key is operated on the menu screen shown in FIG. 5, a medicine pack format registration screen shown in FIG. 24 is displayed. On this screen, when one of the formats registered in advance in the upper format column is selected and the detail key is operated, a print screen corresponding to the registered format is displayed.
[0063]
When the filling / statistic key is operated on the menu screen shown in FIG. 5, a selection screen shown in FIG. 25 is displayed. The selection screen includes a tablet filling operation key, a filling record totaling key, and a medicine usage totaling key. When the tablet filling work key is operated, a filling work screen shown in FIG. 26 is displayed. The filling work screen includes a table consisting of shelf number, chemical code, chemical name, JAN code, inventory quantity, filling quantity, maximum stock quantity, appropriate inventory quantity, lot number, and expiration date, filling key, batch filling key, It is composed of various keys including a filling number calculation key, a print key, a total medicine display key, and an end key. When the filling record total key is operated, a form list shown in FIG. 27 is displayed. The form list includes a pharmacist code, a pharmacist name, a filling date, a filling time, a medicine name, a filling amount, a lot number, an expiration date, and the like. When the medicine usage amount total key is operated, a form shown in FIG. 28 is displayed. Note that the processing is ended by operating the business end key.
[0064]
As shown in FIGS. 29 and 30, the control device 5 includes a storage location storage unit 63, a mounting location storage unit 64, an appropriate mounting location storage unit 65, and a central processing unit (CPU) 66. . The control device 5 may be connected to the host computer 67 according to the situation and receive main prescription data from the host computer 67. As described above, when the prescription data is received from the host computer 67, the above-described drug registration list, master maintenance information, and the like can be updated as necessary. In addition, since it is possible to omit the input of the patient ID and the department, etc., the information to be input in this machine is reduced, and the operability is improved.
[0065]
The storage location storage unit 63 stores the storage location of the tablet cartridge 11 in the tablet storage shelf 1 (see FIG. 29).
[0066]
The mounting location storage unit 64 stores in which tablet feeder 34 each tablet cartridge 11 is mounted.
[0067]
The proper mounting location storage unit 65 has attributes such as ease of repelling when dropped, slipperiness of slopes, ease of rolling, etc., so the time from the mounting position to the packaging position is different, Affects packaging speed. Therefore, in the present embodiment, an appropriate mounting location (vertical direction) corresponding to the attribute of each tablet is set and stored in advance.
[0068]
A central processing unit (CPU) 66 manages the storage location and mounting location of the tablet cartridge 11, and controls the drive of the tablet feeder 34, the packaging device 3, and the like.
[0069]
Next, the operation of the medicine packaging device will be described. However, in the following description, only the display contents on the display device 3 which is a characteristic part of the present invention will be mentioned.
[0070]
First, the master maintenance screen (FIGS. 14 to 23) is opened by operating the setting key on the initial menu screen (FIG. 5), and necessary data such as patient data, usage, and wards are registered in advance. . If it is new data such as a patient and a medicine, registration on the master maintenance screen (FIGS. 14 to 23) is necessary.
[0071]
(New Input Process) When prescription data is input based on a prescription of a patient, the operation start key is operated on the initial menu screen (FIG. 5) to switch to the packaging monitor screen (FIG. 6).
[0072]
If the prescription data is not registered, the input key is operated to switch to the prescription input screen (FIG. 7). On the prescription input screen (FIG. 7), first, in the patient ID column, the corresponding patient data registered on the master maintenance screen (FIGS. 14 to 23) is selected, and the department, ward name, and usage are sequentially input. . Then, a medicine code and a medicine name are selected in the medicine column, and a dose and a taking time are input. At this time, since the dosing time is determined by selecting the usage, it is not possible to input another dosing time. Therefore, it is possible to reliably avoid erroneous input.
[0073]
In addition, instead of directly inputting the dose and the dose time in the medicine column, if the cassette selection key is operated to switch to the arrangement screen (FIG. 8), which medicine is accommodated in the tablet cartridge 11 arranged at which position. It is possible to input dosing data while grasping whether or not it is. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a problem that the corresponding medicine is not set after the packaging process is actually started. Also in this case, as in the case of the medicine column, the dose time that can be input on the drug number input screen (FIG. 9) is limited by the selected usage.
[0074]
Thus, if the input of the predetermined data is completed on the prescription input screen (FIG. 7), the operation of the issue key, the interrupt key, the image key, the row insertion key, the row deletion key, and the collective registration key becomes possible. When the issuance key is operated, the display is switched to the packaging monitor screen (FIG. 6), the patient data input in the data display field is displayed, and the medication data is displayed in the prescription data display frame at the upper right of the screen. When the interrupt key is operated, other patient data can be preferentially input. When the image key is operated, a print image for printing on the medicine bag is displayed. The medicine to be prescribed can be added by the operation of the line insertion key, and the medicine inputted by the operation of the line deletion key can be deleted. In addition, it is possible to register data entered in the medicine column by operating the batch registration key.
[0075]
(Reuse of input data) When prescription data that has been registered in the past can be reused, that is, when the contents of the prescription are the same, the DO key is operated by operating the DO key on the similar screen (FIG. 6). Switch to FIG. On the DO screen (FIG. 13), a list of pre-registered registration data is displayed, and the corresponding data is selected using a narrowing key, a search key, or the like. Every time data is selected, the issue key is operated, and the return key is operated to switch to the packaging monitor screen (FIG. 6). All the selected data is displayed in a list in the data display field. If data change is required, the selection key may be operated to display the prescription input screen (FIG. 7), and data input may be performed in the same manner as described above. In this way, by reusing pre-registered data that has already been registered, it is possible to save time and trouble to newly input data and to greatly improve work efficiency.
[0076]
When prescription data is input as described above, an area corresponding to a medicine container containing a medicine to be supplied is highlighted on the arrangement screen (FIG. 8). Therefore, it is possible to prevent a problem that the product before the packaging process is mistakenly removed.
[0077]
In addition, as shown in FIG. 31, for a medicine whose expiration date has approached or passed, a warning display indicating that the expiration date has expired or is nearing the expiration date is displayed on the prescription input screen. Thereby, the malfunction that the chemical | medical agent which the expiration date has passed or is about to expire can be prevented.
[0078]
In the above embodiment, the medicine that has not been attached to the tablet storage shelf 1 is not touched, but a storage shelf 101 may be provided adjacent to the tablet storage shelf 1.
[0079]
A reading device 17 is embedded in each storage location of the storage shelf 101, and a display lamp 18 is attached so as to be visible from the front. The reading device 17 includes a plurality of units in which a light emitting element 17a and a light receiving element 17b are integrated. When the tablet cartridge 11 is mounted in the storage location, the tablet data is read by reflecting the light emitted from the light emitting element 17a by the reflecting plate of the medicine identifying unit 16 of the tablet cartridge 11 and receiving it by the light receiving element 17b.
[0080]
When such a storage shelf is provided, the array screen (FIG. 8) displayed on the display device 4 highlights an area corresponding to a medicine container that supplies medicine contained in all prescription data, and displays other areas. Of these, it is preferable to display that replacement is possible in order from the one closest to the storage shelf in that the replacement work can be performed efficiently.
[0081]
In the above embodiment, by clicking the temporary change key on the arrangement screen shown in FIG. 8, only the tablet cartridge 11 positioned in the free area at the bottom can be replaced. However, the arrangement screen shown in FIG. Thus, all drug containers may be exchangeable. In FIG. 32, when the cell corresponding to the storage location where the medicine container is desired to be exchanged is right-clicked, the displayed medicine name is highlighted and can be directly rewritten using a keyboard or the like. However, a registered drug name may be displayed in a pop-up by right-clicking on the cell, and the display in the cell may be rewritten with the drug name selected from the pop-up.
[0082]
When a medicine container containing a medicine different from the medicine name set on the arrangement screen (FIG. 32) is attached, error information shown in FIG. 33 is popped up. Whether or not the attached medicine container is correct is determined based on whether or not the identification code registered in advance matches the identification code of the medicine container read by the reading device 17. Further, the display lamp 18 of the corresponding storage location of the medicine storage shelf 1 is blinked (may be notified by a buzzer or the like). Thereby, erroneous mounting of the medicine container is prevented. When the medicine container is removed from the medicine storage shelf 1 after the packaging operation is started, the arrangement screen shown in FIG. 32 is displayed, and the display of the corresponding cell is erased. Furthermore, when a medicine stored in a medicine container that is not mounted is prescribed, a temporary medicine container mounting instruction screen shown in FIG. 34 is popped up on the screen.
[0083]
In the above-described embodiment, the tablet cartridge 11 has been described as a medicine container. However, a container containing another medicine such as a capsule can be similarly adopted.
[0084]
【The invention's effect】
As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the arrangement screen in which the drug name is assigned to the corresponding region of the arrangement diagram of the drug container is displayed on the display means, so the actual arrangement state of the drug is confirmed. However, a desired drug can be selected. Therefore, it is possible to easily check the medicine and have excellent operability, and the subsequent packaging process can be performed smoothly.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a first embodiment of a medicine packaging apparatus of the present invention.
2A is a cross-sectional view of a tablet cartridge and a tablet storage shelf, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view of a tablet feeder.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a tablet cartridge and a tablet feeder.
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the tablet cartridge.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a menu screen.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a packaging monitor screen.
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a prescription input screen.
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an arrangement screen.
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a medicine number input screen.
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a state in which a temporary change key is operated in FIG.
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a state where a medicine name is operated in FIG.
FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a handmade pattern table.
FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a DO prescription screen.
FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a state where a patient registration tab is operated on the master maintenance screen.
FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a state in which a department registration tab is operated on the master maintenance screen.
FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a state in which a usage registration tab is operated on the master maintenance screen.
FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a state in which a collective code registration tab is operated on the master maintenance screen.
FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a state where a medicine registration tab is operated on the master maintenance screen.
FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a state where a ward registration tab is operated on the master maintenance screen.
FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating a state in which a comment registration tab is operated on the master maintenance screen.
FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a state where a unit code registration tab is operated on the master maintenance screen.
FIG. 22 is a diagram showing a state where a mounted medicine registration tab is operated on the master maintenance screen.
FIG. 23 is a diagram showing a state where a pharmacist registration tab is operated on the master maintenance screen.
FIG. 24 is a diagram showing a medicine pack print format registration screen.
FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a filling / statistic selection screen;
FIG. 26 is a diagram showing a filling work screen.
FIG. 27 shows a form list.
FIG. 28 shows a form.
FIG. 29 is a block diagram showing a tablet processing operation.
FIG. 30 is a block diagram showing a powder processing operation.
31 is a diagram showing a state where a warning is displayed on the packaging monitor screen shown in FIG. 6. FIG.
FIG. 32 is a diagram showing an arrangement screen according to another embodiment.
33 is an error information screen pop-up displayed on the array screen in FIG. 32. FIG.
34 is a temporary medicine container mounting instruction screen pop-up displayed on the arrangement screen of FIG. 32. FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 ... Tablet storage shelf
2 ... powder storage part
3 ... Packing equipment
4. Display device
5. Control device
11 ... Tablet cartridge (drug container)
16 ... Tablet identification part (drug identification part)
17 ... Reading device
27. Receiver (reading means)
34 ... Tablet feeder (medicine supply means)
40. Reading device
63 ... Storage location storage unit
65 ... Appropriate mounting location storage unit
66 ... Central processing unit (exploration means drug discovery means)
68 ... Packing condition storage unit

Claims (17)

A medicine storage shelf for storing a plurality of medicine containers each containing a medicine and a medicine identification unit;
A medicine supply means for supplying the medicine contained in the prescription data from the medicine container;
A medicine packaging means for packaging the medicine supplied from the medicine supply means;
Reading means for reading drug data from the drug identification unit of the drug container;
A storage location exploration means for exploring a storage location of the drug container;
Storage means for storing the medicine data read by the reading means and the storage location searched by the storage location searching means;
Display means for displaying an array screen comprising a plurality of regions corresponding to the array of the drug containers;
Control means for assigning and displaying a medicine name corresponding to each area of the array screen displayed on the display means based on the medicine data and storage location stored in the storage means;
Equipped with a,
The control means displays a medicine number input screen separately from the array screen by operating a region where medicine names are displayed in a state where the array screen is displayed on the display means. The medicine packaging apparatus characterized in that it is possible to input usage data consisting of a dose time and a dose by the operation of .   The prescription data is input, and among the regions on the array screen displayed on the display means, the region corresponding to the medicine container containing the medicine to be supplied is highlighted. Item 2. A medicine packaging apparatus according to Item 1. In each area of the array screen displayed on the display means, in addition to the area for displaying the drug name, a dosage data column for displaying the usage input by the usage input means can be displayed.
3. The medicine packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control means displays the usage data input by the usage input means in the dose data column. The storage means stores prescription data already prescribed,
2. The medicine packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein if the prescription data of a patient is the same as the prescription data stored in the storage means, the prescription data stored in the storage means can be reused. .   3. The medicine packaging apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the tablet number input screen displayed on the display means is a display in which a dosing time other than the usage data cannot be input. The storage location exploration means detects a state where a drug container is attached to or removed from the drug storage shelf,
2. The medicine packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the display means displays or erases the medicine name in the area corresponding to the corresponding medicine container.   2. The display means displays other drug names in a selectable manner separately from the arrangement screen when the medicine container containing the corresponding medicine cannot be detected by the storage location exploration means. The medicine packaging apparatus according to 1.   When the prescription data includes a plurality of drug data having the same usage pattern, the entire screen corresponding to the drug container in which the corresponding drug is stored can be distinguished from other areas in the array screen displayed on the display means. The medicine packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the same usage pattern can be changed at once by a lock number input key displayed separately from the arrangement screen.   The medicine packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein when the medicine container is attached to or detached from the medicine storage shelf, the display means is preferentially displayed on the display means.   2. The medicine packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a warning can be displayed on the display means based on the expiration date of the medicine calculated from the medicine data stored in the storage means.   2. The medicine packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the display means highlights all areas corresponding to unpackaged medicines included in the prescription data. A replacement medicine container storage shelf is provided separately from the medicine storage shelf,
Except for medicine containers stored in the medicine storage shelves that contain unpacked medicines contained in prescription data, the display means displays the place where the medicine can be replaced in the order closest to the replacement medicine container storage shelf. The medicine packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The medicine storage shelf includes a fixed region in which a storage location is set according to the type of medicine stored in the medicine container in advance,
The medicine packaging according to claim 1, wherein an error is displayed on the display means when a medicine container containing a medicine other than a medicine set in advance is attached to any storage location of the fixed region. apparatus.   When a medicine container is removed from the medicine storage shelf during packaging, an array screen is displayed on the display means, and a medicine name displayed in a corresponding area of the array screen is not displayed. The medicine packaging apparatus according to claim 1.   13. The medicine packaging according to claim 12, wherein when a medicine currently being packaged is contained in the medicine container removed from the medicine storage shelf, an error is displayed separately from the arrangement screen. apparatus.   When the storage location of the medicine container is changed, the storage location of the medicine container is re-examined by the storage location search means, and the search result is re-displayed as an array screen on the display means. Item 2. A medicine packaging apparatus according to Item 1.   2. The medicine packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the arrangement screen displayed on the display means is a setting screen for setting medicine containers that can be attached to each storage location of the medicine storage shelf.

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