JP4356426B2 - Sanitary washing device - Google Patents

Sanitary washing device Download PDF

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JP4356426B2
JP4356426B2 JP2003374126A JP2003374126A JP4356426B2 JP 4356426 B2 JP4356426 B2 JP 4356426B2 JP 2003374126 A JP2003374126 A JP 2003374126A JP 2003374126 A JP2003374126 A JP 2003374126A JP 4356426 B2 JP4356426 B2 JP 4356426B2
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motor
gear
driving
specific time
sanitary washing
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JP2005139615A (en
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昇 奥井
玄道 加藤
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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本発明は、人体局部に向け洗浄水を噴出する衛生洗浄装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a sanitary washing device that ejects washing water toward a human body part.

従来、この種の衛生洗浄装置は、洗浄ノズルやギアに汚物や異物の混入によりモータの駆動トルクが大きくなった場合でも、洗浄開始時、人体局部に向け洗浄水を噴出するまでの待ち時間が長くならないように、モータのトルクを大きくすることで待ち時間が長くな
ることを防ぐよう、モータに加えるトルクを制御していた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平10−69316号公報
Conventionally, this type of sanitary washing device has a waiting time until the washing water is spouted toward the local body at the start of washing even when the driving torque of the motor becomes large due to contamination of foreign matter or foreign matter in the washing nozzle or gear. The torque applied to the motor is controlled so as not to increase the waiting time by increasing the torque of the motor so as not to increase the length (for example, see Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-69316

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、モータの駆動トルクが大きくなった場合おいては、洗浄時、人体局部に向け洗浄水を噴出するまでの待ち時間が長くならないようすることができたが、洗浄ノズルやギアに混入していた汚物や異物が落ちて駆動トルクが小さくなった場合や、もともとモータの駆動トルクが他の温水洗浄装置より小さかった場合においては、モータのトルクを小さくすることができなかったため、洗浄開始時、人体局部に向け洗浄水を噴出するまでの待ち時間が異常に早くなり使用者に違和感を与えていた。   However, in the conventional configuration, when the driving torque of the motor becomes large, the waiting time until the cleaning water is jetted toward the human body portion during cleaning can be prevented from increasing. The motor torque cannot be reduced if the dirt or foreign matter mixed in the gears drops and the drive torque decreases, or if the motor drive torque is originally lower than other hot water cleaning devices. For this reason, the waiting time until the washing water is spouted toward the human body part at the start of washing is abnormally fast, giving the user a sense of incongruity.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、モータのトルクが大小に変化しても、洗浄開始時、人体局部に向け洗浄水を噴出するまでの待ち時間を最適にすることができ、使用者に安定した局部洗浄ができる衛生洗浄装置を提供することを目的とするものである。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problem, and even when the torque of the motor changes to a large or small, at the start of cleaning, the waiting time until the cleaning water is jetted toward the human body part can be optimized , It is an object of the present invention to provide a sanitary washing apparatus capable of performing stable local washing for a user.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の衛生洗浄装置は、人体局部に向け洗浄水を噴出するノズル手段と、ノズル手段を駆動させるモータと、モータの動力をノズル手段に伝達し、かつ複数のマークを均等に施されたギアと、ギアに施されたマークを回転時に検出し、ギアの駆動距離と駆動時間を測定する駆動距離測定手段と、モータに加えるトルクを制御する制御手段とからなり、制御手段は駆動距離測定手段の駆動距離と駆動時間を基に、モータに加えるトルクを制御することを特徴とするものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a sanitary washing device of the present invention includes a nozzle unit that ejects cleaning water toward a human body part, a motor that drives the nozzle unit, the power of the motor is transmitted to the nozzle unit, and A gear having a plurality of marks applied uniformly, a driving distance measuring means for detecting a mark applied to the gear during rotation and measuring a driving distance and a driving time of the gear, and a control means for controlling a torque applied to the motor; The control means controls the torque applied to the motor based on the drive distance and drive time of the drive distance measuring means.

これにより、モータのトルクが大小に変化しても、洗浄開始時、人体局部に向け洗浄水を噴出するまでの待ち時間を最適にすることができ、使用者に安定した局部洗浄を提供できる。 As a result, even when the torque of the motor changes in magnitude, the waiting time until the washing water is jetted toward the human body part at the start of washing can be optimized , and stable local washing can be provided to the user.

本発明の衛生洗浄装置は、洗浄開始時、人体局部に向け洗浄水を噴出するまでの待ち時間を常に一定の時間にすることができ、使用者に安定した局部洗浄を提供できる。   The sanitary washing device of the present invention can always make the waiting time until the washing water is jetted toward the human body part at the start of washing, and can provide the user with stable local washing.

第1の発明は、人体局部に向け洗浄水を噴出するノズル手段と、前記ノズル手段を駆動させるモータと、前記モータの動力を前記ノズル手段に伝達し、かつ複数のマークを均等に施されたギアと、前記ギアに施された前記マークを回転時に検出し、前記マーク間の駆動時間を測定する駆動距離測定手段と、制御手段とを備え、制御手段は、前記駆動距離測定手段が測定した前記マーク間の駆動時間と比較するための特定時間を予め記憶することのできる特定時間記憶装置を有し、前記駆動距離測定手段が測定した前記駆動時間が、前記特定時間になるように前記モータに加えるトルクを制御し、前記特定時間記憶装置の前記特定時間が変更可能なことを特徴とする衛生洗浄装置とすることにより、洗浄ノズル駆動動作を安定させるとともに、ノズル手段の駆動時間を最適に変更することができるものである。 The first invention includes a nozzle means for injecting washing water toward the human private, a motor for driving said nozzle means, and transmitting the power of said motor to said nozzle means, and has been subjected equally a plurality of marks detecting a gear, the mark applied to the gear during rotation, a driving distance measurement means to measure the driving time between the marks, and a control hand stage, the control means, said driving distance measurement means A specific time storage device capable of storing in advance a specific time for comparison with the measured driving time between the marks, so that the driving time measured by the driving distance measuring means becomes the specific time. and controlling the torque applied to the motor, by a sanitary washing device, characterized the specific time of the specific time storage unit that can be changed, along with stabilizing the cleaning nozzle driving operation, It is capable of optimally changing the driving time of the nozzle means.

第2の発明は、特に、第1の発明における前記制御手段は前記モータに加えるトルクをパルス幅変調で制御することを特徴とするもので、洗浄ノズル駆動動作を安定させ、使用者に安定した局部洗浄を提供するものである。 A second invention is, in particular, the control means in the first invention of the torque applied to the motor, characterized in that controlled by pulse width modulation, to stabilize the cleaning nozzle driving operation, stable to the user Provide local cleaning.

第3の発明は、特に、第1の発明における前記制御手段は前記モータに加えるトルクを、電圧を変化させることで制御することを特徴とするもので、洗浄ノズル駆動動作を安定
させ、使用者に安定した局部洗浄を提供するものである。
A third invention is, in particular, the control means in the first invention of the torque applied to the motor, characterized in that controlled by varying the voltage, to stabilize the cleaning nozzle driving operation, the user Provide stable local cleaning .

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited by this embodiment.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施の形態1における衛生洗浄装置を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 shows a sanitary washing apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

本実施の形態においては、人体局部に向け洗浄水を噴出するノズル手段1と、ノズル手段1を洗浄位置まで突出駆動させるモータ3と、モータ3の動力をノズル手段1に伝達し、かつ複数のマークを均等に施されたギア2と、ギア2に施されたマークを回転時に検出し、ギア2の駆動距離と駆動時間を測定する駆動距離測定手段4と、モータ3に加えるトルクを制御する制御手段5とを備え、制御手段5は駆動距離測定手段4の駆動距離と駆動時間を基に、モータ3に加えるトルクを制御するものである。   In the present embodiment, the nozzle means 1 that ejects cleaning water toward the human body part, the motor 3 that drives the nozzle means 1 to protrude to the cleaning position, the power of the motor 3 is transmitted to the nozzle means 1, and a plurality of The gear 2 with the mark applied uniformly, the mark applied to the gear 2 is detected during rotation, and the driving distance measuring means 4 for measuring the driving distance and driving time of the gear 2 and the torque applied to the motor 3 are controlled. The control means 5 controls the torque applied to the motor 3 based on the drive distance and drive time of the drive distance measuring means 4.

制御手段5は、図2に示すように、ギア2の回転時に、駆動距離測定手段4がギア2に施されたマークを検出する間隔を、予め定めた間隔2msになるように、モータ3に加えるトルクを変化させるようモータ3に出力するパルスを制御する。駆動距離測定手段4がマークを検出する間隔が長い場合は、ギア2の回転が遅いと判定しモータ3のトルクを強くするため出力パルスのON幅を広くし、検出する間隔が短い場合は、ギア2の回転が速いと判定しモータ3のトルクを弱くするため出力パルスのON幅を狭くするように制御する。すなわち、モータ3がDCモータの場合、制御手段5はDCモータに加えるトルクをパルス幅変調で制御するものである。   As shown in FIG. 2, the control means 5 controls the motor 3 so that the interval at which the drive distance measuring means 4 detects the mark applied to the gear 2 when the gear 2 rotates is set to a predetermined interval 2 ms. The pulse output to the motor 3 is controlled so as to change the applied torque. When the driving distance measuring unit 4 detects the mark at a long interval, it determines that the rotation of the gear 2 is slow and increases the ON width of the output pulse in order to increase the torque of the motor 3, and when the detection interval is short, It is determined that the rotation of the gear 2 is fast, and control is performed to narrow the ON width of the output pulse in order to weaken the torque of the motor 3. That is, when the motor 3 is a DC motor, the control means 5 controls the torque applied to the DC motor by pulse width modulation.

また、制御手段5は、図3に示すように、ギア2の回転時に、駆動距離測定手段4がギア2に施されたマークを検出する間隔を、予め定めた間隔2msになるように、モータ3に加えるトルクを変化させるようモータ3に出力する電圧を制御する。駆動距離測定手段4がマークを検出する間隔が長い場合は、ギア2の回転が遅いと判定しモータ3のトルクを強くするため出力電圧高くし、検出する間隔が短い場合は、ギア2の回転が速いと判定しモータ3のトルクを弱くするため出力電圧を低くするように制御する。すなわち、モータがDCモータの場合、制御手段はDCモータに加えるトルクを、電圧を変化させることで制御するものである。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the control means 5 is configured so that when the gear 2 is rotated, the drive distance measuring means 4 detects the mark applied to the gear 2 so that the interval for detecting the mark is 2 ms. The voltage output to the motor 3 is controlled so that the torque applied to the motor 3 is changed. When the drive distance measuring means 4 detects the mark at a long interval, it is determined that the gear 2 rotates slowly and the output voltage is increased to increase the torque of the motor 3, and when the detection interval is short, the gear 2 rotates. Is determined to be fast, and the output voltage is controlled to be low in order to weaken the torque of the motor 3. That is, when the motor is a DC motor, the control means controls the torque applied to the DC motor by changing the voltage.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、制御手段5は駆動距離測定手段4の駆動距離と駆動時間を基に、モータ3に加えるトルクを制御し、ギア2の回転時に、駆動距離測定手段4がギア2に施されたマークを検出する間隔を、予め定めた間隔になるように、モータ3に加えるトルクを変化させることで、ノズル手段1の洗浄位置への移動が安定し、使用者に安定した局部洗浄を提供することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the control means 5 controls the torque applied to the motor 3 based on the driving distance and the driving time of the driving distance measuring means 4, and the driving distance measuring means when the gear 2 rotates. By changing the torque applied to the motor 3 so that the interval at which the mark 4 is applied to the gear 2 becomes a predetermined interval, the movement of the nozzle means 1 to the cleaning position is stabilized, and the user Can provide stable local cleaning.

なお、本実施の形態では、予め定めた駆動距離測定手段4がギア2に施されたマークを検出する間隔を2msとしているが、この値は適宜設定できるものである。   In the present embodiment, the interval at which the predetermined drive distance measuring means 4 detects the mark applied to the gear 2 is 2 ms, but this value can be set as appropriate.

また、駆動距離測定手段4は、ギア2に施されたマークを回転時に検出し、マーク間の駆動時間を測定し、制御手段5は、駆動距離測定手段4が測定した駆動時間がある特定時間になるよう、モータ3に加えるトルクを制御することにより、洗浄ノズル駆動動作を安定させ、使用者に安定した局部洗浄を提供することもできる。   Further, the driving distance measuring means 4 detects the mark applied to the gear 2 at the time of rotation and measures the driving time between the marks, and the control means 5 is a specific time with the driving time measured by the driving distance measuring means 4. Thus, by controlling the torque applied to the motor 3, the cleaning nozzle driving operation can be stabilized, and stable local cleaning can be provided to the user.

(実施の形態2)
図4は本発明の実施の形態2における衛生洗浄装置を示すものである。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 4 shows a sanitary washing device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

本実施の形態においては、洗浄時に人体局部に洗浄水を噴出するノズル手段1、ノズル手段1を洗浄位置まで突出させるためのモータ3、モータ3の動力をノズル手段1に伝達するギア2、予めギア2に複数のマークを均等に施しておき、ギア2の回転時にそのマークを検出する駆動距離測定手段4、モータ3に加えるトルクを制御する制御手段5、駆動距離測定手段4がギア2に施されたマーク間の駆動時間測定と比較するための特定時間を予め記憶することのできる特定時間記憶装置6を備えている。   In the present embodiment, nozzle means 1 for ejecting washing water to the human body part during washing, a motor 3 for causing the nozzle means 1 to protrude to the washing position, a gear 2 for transmitting the power of the motor 3 to the nozzle means 1, The gear 2 is provided with a plurality of marks evenly, and the driving distance measuring means 4 for detecting the marks when the gear 2 rotates, the control means 5 for controlling the torque applied to the motor 3, and the driving distance measuring means 4 are provided on the gear 2. A specific time storage device 6 capable of storing in advance a specific time for comparison with the drive time measurement between applied marks is provided.

制御手段5は、図5に示すように、ギア2の回転時に、駆動距離測定手段4がギア2に施されたマークを検出する間隔を、特定時間記憶手段6に記憶されていた特定時間3msになるように、モータ3に加えるトルクを変化させるようモータ3に出力する出力パルスを制御する。駆動距離測定手段4がマークを検出する間隔が長い場合は、ギア2の回転が遅いと判定しモータ3のトルクを強くするため出力パルスのON幅を広くし、検出する間隔が短い場合は、ギア2の回転が速いと判定しモータ3のトルクを弱くするため出力パルスのON幅を狭くするように制御する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the control unit 5 determines the interval at which the drive distance measuring unit 4 detects the mark applied to the gear 2 during the rotation of the gear 2 for the specific time 3 ms stored in the specific time storage unit 6. The output pulse output to the motor 3 is controlled so that the torque applied to the motor 3 is changed. When the driving distance measuring unit 4 detects the mark at a long interval, it determines that the rotation of the gear 2 is slow and increases the ON width of the output pulse in order to increase the torque of the motor 3, and when the detection interval is short, It is determined that the rotation of the gear 2 is fast, and control is performed to narrow the ON width of the output pulse in order to weaken the torque of the motor 3.

また、制御手段5は、図6に示すように、ギア2の回転時に、駆動距離測定手段4がギア2に施されたマークを検出する間隔を、特定時間記憶手段6に予め記憶されていた特定時間3msになるように、モータ3に加えるトルクを変化させるようモータ3に出力する電圧を制御する。駆動距離測定手段4がマークを検出する間隔が長い場合は、ギア2の回転が遅いと判定しモータ3のトルクを強くするため出力電圧高くし、検出する間隔が短い場合は、ギア2の回転が速いと判定しモータ3のトルクを弱くするため出力電圧を低くするように制御する。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the control means 5 previously stores the interval at which the drive distance measuring means 4 detects the mark applied to the gear 2 when the gear 2 rotates in the specific time storage means 6. The voltage output to the motor 3 is controlled so as to change the torque applied to the motor 3 so that the specific time is 3 ms. When the drive distance measuring means 4 detects the mark at a long interval, it is determined that the gear 2 rotates slowly and the output voltage is increased to increase the torque of the motor 3, and when the detection interval is short, the gear 2 rotates. Is determined to be fast, and the output voltage is controlled to be low in order to weaken the torque of the motor 3.

なお、本実施の形態では、特定時間記憶装置6を備えているため、特定時間を変更することで、ノズル手段1の駆動時間を最適に変更することができ、ノズル手段1の洗浄位置への移動が安定し、使用者に安定した局部洗浄を提供することができる。ここで、特定時間記憶手段6に予め記憶されていた特定時間を3msとしているが、この値は適宜、最適値に設定すればよいものである。   In this embodiment, since the specific time storage device 6 is provided, the drive time of the nozzle means 1 can be optimally changed by changing the specific time, and the nozzle means 1 can be moved to the cleaning position. The movement is stable, and a stable local cleaning can be provided to the user. Here, the specific time stored in advance in the specific time storage means 6 is 3 ms, but this value may be set to an optimum value as appropriate.

上記した実施の形態1、2の具体構成については、図7、図8に示すとおりであり、一般に知られている衛生洗浄装置と同様に使用することができるものである。   About the concrete structure of above-described Embodiment 1, 2, it is as showing in FIG. 7, FIG. 8, and can be used similarly to the sanitary washing apparatus generally known.

以上のように、本発明にかかる衛生洗浄装置は、洗浄開始時、人体局部に向け洗浄水を噴出するまでの待ち時間を常に一定の時間にすることができ、使用者に安定した局部洗浄を提供できるものであり、一般家庭用としてはもちろんのこと事務所用等における衛生洗浄装置としても有用である。   As described above, the sanitary washing device according to the present invention can always set the waiting time until the washing water is jetted toward the human body local area at the start of the washing, so that the user can perform a stable local washing. It can be provided, and is useful as a sanitary washing device for office use as well as general household use.

本発明の実施の形態1における衛生洗浄装置のブロック図The block diagram of the sanitary washing apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 同衛生洗浄装置におけるギア回転時に駆動距離測定手段がマークを検出した間隔と制御手段がモータに出力するパルスとの関係を示すグラフThe graph which shows the relationship between the space | interval which the drive distance measurement means detected the mark at the time of the gear rotation in the sanitary washing apparatus, and the pulse which a control means outputs to a motor 同衛生洗浄装置におけるギア回転時に駆動距離測定手段がマークを検出した間隔と制御手段がモータに印加する電圧との関係を示すグラフThe graph which shows the relationship between the space | interval which the drive distance measurement means detected the mark at the time of the gear rotation in the sanitary washing apparatus, and the voltage which a control means applies to a motor 本発明の実施の形態2における衛生洗浄装置のブロック図The block diagram of the sanitary washing apparatus in Embodiment 2 of this invention 同衛生洗浄装置におけるギア回転時に駆動距離測定手段がマークを検出した間隔と制御手段がモータに出力するパルスとの関係を示すグラフThe graph which shows the relationship between the space | interval which the drive distance measurement means detected the mark at the time of the gear rotation in the sanitary washing apparatus, and the pulse which a control means outputs to a motor 同衛生洗浄装置におけるギア回転時に駆動距離測定手段がマークを検出した間隔と制御手段がモータに印加する電圧との関係を示すグラフThe graph which shows the relationship between the space | interval which the drive distance measurement means detected the mark at the time of the gear rotation in the sanitary washing apparatus, and the voltage which a control means applies to a motor 本発明の実施の形態1、2における衛生洗浄装置全体の外観図External view of the entire sanitary washing device according to Embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention 同衛生洗浄装置を透視した側面図Side view of the sanitary washing device seen through

1 ノズル手段
2 ギア
3 モータ
4 駆動距離測定手段
5 制御手段
6 特定時間記憶手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Nozzle means 2 Gear 3 Motor 4 Driving distance measuring means 5 Control means 6 Specific time memory means

Claims (3)

人体局部に向け洗浄水を噴出するノズル手段と、前記ノズル手段を駆動させるモータと、前記モータの動力を前記ノズル手段に伝達し、かつ複数のマークを均等に施されたギアと、前記ギアに施された前記マークを回転時に検出し、前記マーク間の駆動時間を測定する駆動距離測定手段と、制御手段とを備え、前記制御手段は、前記駆動距離測定手段が測定した前記マーク間の駆動時間と比較するための特定時間を予め記憶することのできる特定時間記憶装置を有し、前記駆動距離測定手段が測定した前記駆動時間が、前記特定時間になるように前記モータに加えるトルクを制御し、前記特定時間記憶装置の前記特定時間が変更可能なことを特徴とする衛生洗浄装置。 And nozzle means for injecting washing water toward the human private, a motor for driving said nozzle means, and transmitting the power of said motor to said nozzle means, and a gear which has been subjected equally a plurality of marks, said gear the mark that has been subjected detected during rotation, the driving distance measurement means to measure the driving time between the marks, and a control hand stage, said control means, between the marks the driving distance measuring means has measured A specific time storage device capable of storing in advance a specific time for comparison with the drive time of the motor, and a torque applied to the motor so that the drive time measured by the drive distance measuring means becomes the specific time And the specific time of the specific time storage device can be changed . 前記制御手段は前記モータに加えるトルクをパルス幅変調で制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の衛生洗浄装置。 Said control means sanitary washing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the torque applied to the motor is controlled by pulse width modulation. 前記制御手段は前記モータに加えるトルクを、電圧を変化させることで制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の衛生洗浄装置。 Said control means sanitary washing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the torque applied to the motor is controlled by changing the voltage.
JP2003374126A 2003-11-04 2003-11-04 Sanitary washing device Expired - Lifetime JP4356426B2 (en)

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JP4356426B2 true JP4356426B2 (en) 2009-11-04

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