JP4335239B2 - Cracker launcher - Google Patents

Cracker launcher Download PDF

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JP4335239B2
JP4335239B2 JP2006202869A JP2006202869A JP4335239B2 JP 4335239 B2 JP4335239 B2 JP 4335239B2 JP 2006202869 A JP2006202869 A JP 2006202869A JP 2006202869 A JP2006202869 A JP 2006202869A JP 4335239 B2 JP4335239 B2 JP 4335239B2
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gas
container
discharge chamber
gas discharge
cracker
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JP2008029370A (en
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明 砂見
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株式会社スナミヤ
高石化成有限会社
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Description

本発明は、圧縮ガスを封入したガス容器からガスを噴出せしめ、該ガスの噴出力を用ることで放出物を発射するクラッカー発射装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a cracker launching device that ejects gas from a gas container filled with compressed gas and launches discharge by using the jet output of the gas.

一般に各種イベントや家庭で活気づけに用いらるテープ等の放出物を放出するクラッカーとしては、底面に蓋のある円錐形の容器と該容器に収納した放出物と火薬と操作紐とよりなり、該容器の尖端側に配置した火薬を、操作紐を引き摩擦で爆発させることで、その爆発力で該容器の底面の蓋を開放しつつ放出物を発射するようにしたものが多く用いられている。   In general, as a cracker that emits discharges such as tapes used for livelihoods in various events and homes, it consists of a conical container with a lid on the bottom, discharges stored in the container, explosives, and an operating string, Many explosives are used to explode explosives by pulling the operating string and exploding the friction with the explosive force while opening the lid on the bottom of the container. .

こうした従来の火薬を用いるクラッカーは、使用したときに火薬特有の爆発音や火薬臭を伴うが、これは時に効果的ではあるが、イベントによっては爆発音が進行を妨げたり、家庭では近隣を爆発音で驚かせたり、その場の飲食物や衣服に火薬臭が付くなどして、使用する場面によっては好ましくないことが多々あり、更には、防災上の観点から火薬の使用を禁じられている場所では使用することが出来ない。   Crackers that use these conventional explosives are accompanied by explosive sounds and explosive odors that are unique to explosives, but this is sometimes effective, but depending on the event, the explosive sound may hinder progress or explode in the neighborhood at home. Places that are not preferred depending on the situation of use, such as being surprised by sound or having an explosive odor on the food and drinks and clothes on the spot, and also where use of explosives is prohibited from the viewpoint of disaster prevention It cannot be used.

加えて、従来の火薬を用いるクラッカーは、火薬の爆発力でその放出物を発射することから、その放出物は発射時の火薬の爆発で引火することのないように難燃物である必要があり、そして、誰もが取り扱えるように安全性を考慮して発射に供される火薬は少量とすべきことから、その放出物は軽量である必要があり、その放出物として例えばぬいぐるみのような重い物や可燃物は用いることが出来なかった。   In addition, crackers using conventional explosives fire their emissions with the explosive power of explosives, so the explosives must be flame retardant so as not to be ignited by the explosive explosion of the gunpowder. There is a small amount of explosives to be fired in consideration of safety so that everyone can handle them, so the discharge must be lightweight, such as a stuffed toy Heavy or flammable materials could not be used.

また、従来の火薬を用いるクラッカーは、その放出物を予め装填して蓋をしておく必要があり、放出物を即時に装填して発射することは出来ず、例えば生花の花弁のような経時により劣化するものは放出物として用いることが出来なかった。   In addition, crackers using conventional explosives need to be loaded with the discharge in advance and capped, and the discharge cannot be immediately loaded and fired. Those that deteriorated due to could not be used as emissions.

特開平11−230700号公報JP-A-11-230700 特開2000−180096号公報JP 2000-180096 A 特開2002−130999号公報JP 2002-130999 A 特開2002−350099号公報JP 2002-350099 A 特開2003−240499号公報JP 2003-240499 A

本発明者は、従来の火薬を用いるクラッカーの難点を解決すべく、圧縮ガスを封入したガス容器からガスを放出させ、そのガスの噴出力で放出物を発射することに着目し、先の特許出願、特願2006−169530でクラッカー発射装置に係る発明を提案した。   In order to solve the problems of conventional crackers using explosives, the present inventor has paid attention to discharging gas from a gas container filled with compressed gas and firing the discharge with the jet of the gas. In the application, Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-169530, an invention related to a cracker launcher was proposed.

この先の出願のクラッカー発射装置は、ガス容器からガスを放出させる手段として、コイルバネで付勢されたガス容器から間隔をあけた所定の位置で係止している穿孔突起の係止を解除して、該穿孔突起を固定位置にあるガス容器の先端の穿孔し開口すべき部分に衝突させることで、該ガス容器の穿孔し開放すべき先端を穿孔して開放するものであって、これにより該開口からガス容器の内部のガスを放出し、そのガスの流路にある放出物を発射するものである。   The cracker launching device of this earlier application releases the locking of the perforation protrusions locked at a predetermined position spaced from the gas container biased by the coil spring as means for releasing the gas from the gas container. Piercing and opening the tip of the gas container to be pierced and opened by causing the piercing projection to collide with a portion to be opened and opened at the tip of the gas container at a fixed position. The gas inside the gas container is discharged from the opening, and the discharge in the gas flow path is launched.

然しながら、放出物を発射した後に次の放出物を発射に備えるには、内部に封入したガスを放出し使用済みとなったガス容器を、内部にガスを封入してある未使用のガス容器と交換し、その際に穿孔突起をコイルバネで付勢されたガス容器から間隔をあけた所定の位置へと押し込み係止させるために、特別な押し込み用の治具を用いる必要があった。   However, in order to prepare for the next discharge after the discharge is fired, the gas container that has been used by discharging the gas sealed inside is replaced with an unused gas container in which the gas is sealed. It was necessary to use a special tool for pushing in to replace the punched protrusion at a predetermined position spaced from the gas container biased by the coil spring.

本発明は上述のような難点を解消すべく、圧縮ガスを封入したガス容器からガスを放出させ、そのガスの噴出力で放出物を発射することができ、特に、前記のような治具を用いることなく放出物の発射に備えることができるクラッカー発射装置を提供することを、その解決しようとする課題とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention can discharge a gas from a gas container filled with compressed gas, and can discharge a discharge with the jetting power of the gas. An object of the present invention is to provide a cracker launching device that can be prepared for launching a discharge without using it.

本発明は、次の請求項1乃至9の如くクラッカー発射装置を構成することで、上述の課題を解決するものである。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by configuring a cracker launcher as in the following claims 1 to 9.

請求項1の発明によるクラッカー発射装置は、
放出物収納容器と、該放出物収納容器を着脱自在に装着し、ガスを噴出しうる本体部とよりなり、
該本体部は、先端側に開口し放出物収納容器と連結しうるガス噴射口と、後端側に開口しガス容器を軸線方向に滑動可能に収容しうる筒状のガス放出室と、該ガス放出室の開口を封止する着脱自在に装着する蓋体と、該ガス噴出口とガス放出室とを連通するガス導出路とを有し、
該ガス放出室は、該ガス放出室の先端側に、収容したガス容器の先端の穿孔すべき部分に対応する位置に突設した穿孔突起と、該ガス放出室の後端側に、収容したガス容器の後端に接し後端乃至先端方向に付勢しうる付勢バネと、該ガス放出室の先端乃至後端の中間に、収容したガス容器を該ガス容器が付勢バネに付勢される位置で先端方向に滑動することを先端側から規制しうる規制部材とを有し、
該規制部材は、ガス放出室の内壁に対して、起立した閉姿勢と先端側に倒伏した開姿勢とに回動可能に連結してあり、
該規制部材は、ガス容器を収容していないときに、その閉姿勢に制止する制止バネを有し、
該ガス放出室の内壁には、閉姿勢の規制部材に係止しうる係止部材を有し、
且つ、該規制部材に対する係止部材の係止を解除しうる操作手段を本体部外側に有する
ことを特徴とするものである。
A cracker launcher according to the invention of claim 1 is provided.
An emission storage container, and a main body that can detachably mount the emission storage container and jet gas,
The main body includes a gas injection port that opens to the front end side and can be connected to the discharge container, a cylindrical gas discharge chamber that opens to the rear end side and can slidably store the gas container in the axial direction, A lid that is detachably attached to seal the opening of the gas discharge chamber, and a gas outlet passage that communicates the gas outlet and the gas discharge chamber;
The gas discharge chamber is accommodated on the front end side of the gas discharge chamber, and a perforation protrusion projecting at a position corresponding to a portion to be perforated at the front end of the accommodated gas container, and the rear end side of the gas discharge chamber. A biasing spring that contacts the rear end of the gas container and can be biased in the rear end or front end direction, and the gas container accommodated between the front end or rear end of the gas discharge chamber is biased by the biasing spring. A regulating member capable of regulating sliding from the tip side at the position to be slid in the tip direction,
The regulating member is connected to the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber so as to be rotatable between a standing posture and an open posture lying on the tip side,
The regulating member has a restraining spring that restrains the closed position when the gas container is not accommodated.
The inner wall of the gas discharge chamber has a locking member that can be locked to a regulating member in a closed posture,
In addition, an operating means that can release the locking of the locking member with respect to the regulating member is provided outside the main body.

これにより、ガス放出室に収容され付勢バネで付勢されたガス容器が、該ガス容器の滑動を規制する閉姿勢の規制部材が開姿勢となることで、該付勢バネのバネ弾性で放出室の先端に滑動し、該ガス容器の先端の開放すべき先端が穿孔突起に衝突して穿孔され開放され、該ガス容器の内部に封入された圧縮ガスが放出され、放出物収納容器の内部に収納した放出物が発射されることとなる。   As a result, the gas container accommodated in the gas discharge chamber and urged by the urging spring is opened by the closing posture regulating member that regulates the sliding of the gas container. It slides to the tip of the discharge chamber, the tip to be opened of the gas container collides with the piercing projection, is pierced and opened, the compressed gas enclosed in the gas container is released, and the discharge container The discharge stored inside is fired.

請求項の発明によるクラッカー発射装置は、請求項1に記載のクラッカー発射装置において、
前記の規制部材は、ガス放出室の内壁に設けられた孔に出没可能に挿入してあり、
且つ、前記の操作手段により移動し、係止爪をガス放出室の内壁に出没する
ことを特徴とするものである。
The cracker launcher according to the invention of claim 2 is the cracker launcher according to claim 1 ,
The regulating member is inserted in a hole provided in the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber so as to be able to appear and disappear,
And, moved by the operation means, the engaging claw is characterized in that infested the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber.

請求項の発明によるクラッカー発射装置は、請求項1又は2の何れかに記載のクラッカー発射装置において、
前記の係止部材は、規制部材に対して係止しうる係止爪を有し、ガス放出室の内壁に回動可能に連結してあり、
且つ、前記の操作手段により回動し、該係止爪をガス放出室の内壁に出没することを特徴とするものである。
The cracker launcher according to the invention of claim 3 is the cracker launcher according to claim 1 or 2,
The locking member has a locking claw that can be locked to the regulating member, and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber.
And it is rotated by the said operation means, and this latching claw is projected and retracted in the inner wall of a gas discharge chamber.

請求項4の発明によるクラッカー発射装置は、請求項1ないし3の何れかに記載のクラッカー発射装置において、
前記の穿孔突起は、尖端から傾斜に沿ってガス抜き溝を刻設した錐形としてある
ことを特徴とするものである。
The cracker launcher according to the invention of claim 4 is the cracker launcher according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The perforation protrusion is characterized by having a conical shape in which a gas vent groove is engraved along an inclination from the tip.

請求項5の発明によるクラッカー発射装置は、請求項1ないし4の何れかに記載のクラッカー発射装置において、
前記の穿孔突起は、先端が鋭角の中空管としてある
ことを特徴とするものである。
The cracker launcher according to the invention of claim 5 is the cracker launcher according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The perforation protrusion is a hollow tube having an acute end.

請求項6の発明によるクラッカー発射装置は、請求項1ないし5の何れかに記載のクラッカー発射装置において、
前記の穿孔突起は、ガス放出室の先端側のガス導出路の開口上に配置してある基板上に突設してあり、
該基板は、ガス抜孔を穿孔してあり、ガスの流量を制御しうるようにしてある
ことを特徴とするものである。
The cracker launcher according to the invention of claim 6 is the cracker launcher according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The perforation protrusion is provided so as to protrude on the substrate disposed on the opening of the gas outlet path on the tip side of the gas discharge chamber,
The substrate is characterized in that a gas vent hole is drilled so that the gas flow rate can be controlled.

請求項7の発明によるクラッカー発射装置は、請求項1ないし6の何れかに記載のクラッカー発射装置において、
前記の放出物収納容器は、放出すべき物を収容する容器胴部と、先端側の放出すべき物を放出する容器開口と、後端側の本体部の連結する容器基部とよりなり、
該容器胴部の容器開口の近傍には、その周縁の一部で連結する開閉自在の仕切蓋板を有する
ことを特徴とするものである。
The cracker launcher according to the invention of claim 7 is the cracker launcher according to any one of claims 1 to 6 ,
The discharge container is composed of a container body portion for storing the material to be discharged, a container opening for discharging the material to be discharged on the front end side, and a container base portion connected to the main body portion on the rear end side,
In the vicinity of the container opening of the container body, an openable and closable partition lid plate connected at a part of the periphery of the container body is provided.

請求項8の発明によるクラッカー発射装置は、請求項1ないし7の何れかに記載のクラッカー発射装置において、
前記の放出物収納容器は、放出すべき物を収容する容器胴部と、先端側の放出すべき物を放出する容器開口と、後端側の本体部の連結する容器基部とよりなり、
該容器胴部の容器開口の近傍には、その周縁の一部で連結する開閉自在の仕切底板を有する
ことを特徴とするものである。
The cracker launcher according to the invention of claim 8 is the cracker launcher according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
The discharge container is composed of a container body portion for storing the material to be discharged, a container opening for discharging the material to be discharged on the front end side, and a container base portion connected to the main body portion on the rear end side,
In the vicinity of the container opening of the container body, an openable and closable partition bottom plate connected at a part of the periphery of the container body is provided.

本発明によるクラッカー発射装置は、上述の如く構成したことにより、放出物の発射に火薬の爆発力を用いずに圧縮ガスの噴出力を用いるので、放出物を発射するときに、爆発音や火薬臭が生じることはなく、例えば、イベントで進行を妨げたり、飲食物や衣服に臭いが付くことがなく、また、放出物に引火する心配もなく、放出物として紙テープや紙吹雪用色紙片はもとより、落下傘、生花の花弁、ぬいぐるみ、カードや籤などの種々の放出物を発射することができ、特に、本発明によるクラッカー発射装置は、上述の如く構成したことにより、放出物を発射すべく、ガス容器を穿孔する穿孔突起を所定の位置へと押し込み係止させるための特別な押し込み用の治具を用いることなく、放出物の発射に備えることができる。   Since the cracker launching apparatus according to the present invention is configured as described above, it uses the jet power of compressed gas without using explosive power of explosives for the emission of explosives. There is no odor. For example, there is no need to disturb the progress of an event, no odor is added to food or clothing, and there is no worry of igniting the emission. Paper tape and confetti Of course, it is possible to launch various discharges such as parapets, fresh flower petals, stuffed animals, cards and cocoons. In particular, the cracker launching device according to the present invention is configured as described above, so that the discharges should be launched. Further, it is possible to prepare for the discharge of the discharge without using a special pushing jig for pushing and locking the piercing projection for piercing the gas container into a predetermined position.

本発明によるクラッカー発射装置を実施するための最良の形態について、図示をしつつ詳説する。   The best mode for carrying out the cracker launcher according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、クラッカー発射装置10の一部破断による側面図で、図面下方の本体部20に対し、図面上方の放出物収納容器30を本体部20の先端のガス噴出口21に装着し、ガス噴出口21とガス導出路22で連通するガス放出室23の後端側に圧縮ガスを封入したガス容器Bを装填し、後端に蓋体24を装着し、放出物収納容器30に収納された放出物Aの発射に備えた状態を示してあり、図2は、クラッカー発射装置10の一部破断による側面図で、ガス噴出口21の内部でガス容器Bの圧縮ガスを放出することで、放出物Aを発射した状態を示してある。   FIG. 1 is a side view of the cracker launcher 10 partially broken. A main body 20 at the bottom of the figure is attached to a discharge container 30 at the top of the figure at a gas outlet 21 at the tip of the main body 20, A gas container B filled with compressed gas is loaded on the rear end side of the gas discharge chamber 23 communicating with the jet port 21 and the gas outlet path 22, and a lid body 24 is mounted on the rear end, and is stored in the discharge storage container 30. FIG. 2 is a side view of the cracker launcher 10 partially broken, and shows a state in which the compressed gas in the gas container B is released inside the gas outlet 21. The state where the discharge A is fired is shown.

図3及び4は、図1及び2の形態とは本体部20の側面に把持部Gが設けられている点等で異なる形態のクラッカー発射装置を示してあり、図3は、放出物Aの発射に備えた状態を示す、クラッカー発射装置10の一部破断による側面図で、図4は、放出物Aを発射した状態を示す、クラッカー発射装置10の一部破断による側面図である。   FIGS. 3 and 4 show a cracker firing device of a different form from that of FIGS. 1 and 2 in that a grip portion G is provided on the side surface of the main body 20, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a side view of the cracker launcher 10 partially broken, showing a state in preparation for launch, and FIG.

図5は、ガス放出室23へのガス容器Bの装填する途中の状態を示す、本体部20の後端側の一部破断による部分側面図である。   FIG. 5 is a partial side view showing a state in the middle of loading the gas container B into the gas discharge chamber 23 by partially breaking the rear end side of the main body 20.

図6及び7は、それぞれ異なる形態の穿孔突起40とその基板41を示す、本体部20の先端側の一部破断による部分側面図である。   FIGS. 6 and 7 are partial side views showing a perforated protrusion 40 and a substrate 41 having different forms, respectively, by partially breaking the front end side of the main body 20.

図8及び9は、先端の容器開口31に仕切蓋板C1を設け、後端の容器基部32に仕切底板C2を設けた放出物収納容器30の破断による側面図であり、図8は、仕切蓋板C1及び仕切底板C2が閉じた状態を示し、図9、は仕切蓋板C1及び仕切底板C2が開いた状態を示してある。   8 and 9 are side views of the discharge container 30 having a partition lid plate C1 provided at the container opening 31 at the front end and a partition bottom plate C2 provided at the container base 32 at the rear end, and FIG. FIG. 9 shows a state in which the lid plate C1 and the partition bottom plate C2 are closed, and FIG. 9 shows a state in which the partition lid plate C1 and the partition bottom plate C2 are opened.

尚、本説明中においていうクラッカー発射装置10及びその本体部20と放出物収納容器30について先端とは放出物Aの発射方向側の端をいい、その後端とはその逆方向側の端をいう。   Note that the tip of the cracker launcher 10 and its main body 20 and the discharge container 30 in the present description refers to the end of the discharge A in the launch direction, and the rear end refers to the end in the opposite direction. .

先ず、本発明によるクラッカー発射装置10は、本体部20とこれに装着する放出物収納容器30とよりなり、本体部21の内部は、先端に開口するガス噴出口21と、ガス噴出口21とガス導出路22により連通するガス放出室23とを有し、本体部20の外側は、図1及び2等に示すように全体を直線的な棒状の形状に構成したり、図3及び4に示すように側面に把持部Gを設けて銃を模した形状に構成することもできる。   First, the cracker launching apparatus 10 according to the present invention includes a main body portion 20 and a discharge container 30 attached to the main body portion 20, and the inside of the main body portion 21 includes a gas outlet 21 opened at the tip, a gas outlet 21 and the like. The gas discharge chamber 23 communicates with the gas lead-out path 22, and the outside of the main body 20 is configured in a linear bar shape as shown in FIGS. As shown, a gripping portion G can be provided on the side surface to form a gun-like shape.

放出物収納容器30は、その先端の容器開口31と後端の容器基部32で開口し、容器開口31と容器基部32との間に放出物Aを収納する筒状の容器胴部33とを有し、その本体部20への装着は、ガス噴出口21と容器基部32とを連結して行い、放出物収納容器30は本体部20に装着したときに、収納容器30の内部が容器基部32の開口でガス噴出口21に連通することで、ガス導出路22を通じてガス放出室23と連通するようにしてある。   The discharge container 30 is opened by a container opening 31 at the front end and a container base 32 at the rear end, and a cylindrical container body 33 for storing discharge A between the container opening 31 and the container base 32. The main body 20 is attached to the main body 20 by connecting the gas outlet 21 and the container base 32. When the discharge storage container 30 is attached to the main body 20, the interior of the storage container 30 is the container base. By communicating with the gas outlet 21 through the opening 32, the gas discharge chamber 22 is communicated with the gas discharge chamber 23.

然るに、ガス放出室23に収容したガス容器Bから放出された圧縮ガスは、ガス導出路22を通じてガス噴出口21に噴出し、本体部20に装着した収納容器30の内部に容器基部32から供給され、容器胴部33を通って容器開口31から放出され、これに伴い、容器胴部33に収納した放出物Aは、ガスの圧力で容器開口31から発射されることとなる。   However, the compressed gas discharged from the gas container B accommodated in the gas discharge chamber 23 is ejected to the gas outlet 21 through the gas outlet path 22 and supplied from the container base 32 to the inside of the storage container 30 attached to the main body 20. Then, it is discharged from the container opening 31 through the container body 33, and accordingly, the discharge A stored in the container body 33 is launched from the container opening 31 by the pressure of the gas.

ここで、ガス噴出口21と容器基部32との連結は、何れか一方をその他方に挿入して行えばよく、本形態では、図5に示すように、ガス噴出口21の内側面と容器基部32の外側面に対応する螺子を刻み、容器基部32をガス噴出口21に螺入するようにしてあるが、図示はしないが、単に互いに接する面に対応する環状の凹凸部を設けて嵌入するようにしてもよい。   Here, the gas outlet 21 and the container base 32 may be connected by inserting one of them into the other. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the inner surface of the gas outlet 21 and the container Although the screw corresponding to the outer side surface of the base part 32 is engraved and the container base part 32 is screwed into the gas outlet 21, it is not shown in the figure, but an annular concavo-convex part corresponding to the surfaces that are in contact with each other is simply provided. You may make it do.

本体部20のガス放出室23は、先端側でガス導出路22と連通すると共に後端側に開口し、後端側にその開口を封止する蓋体24を螺子で着脱可能に装着しうるようにしてあり、収容するガス容器Bの外径に対して僅かにゆとりのある内径の直線的な筒状とし、収容したガス容器Bが幅方向に振れることなく長手方向に円滑に滑動しうるようにしてあり、中間部分には収容したガス容器Bの先端方向への滑動を先端側から規制しうる規制部材42と、収容したガス容器Bを後端側から先端方向に付勢しうる付勢バネS1とを有し、且つ、ガス容器Bを収容したときに、先端側面に先端側に滑動したガス容器Bの先端の穿孔すべき部分が衝突するように穿孔突起40を突設してある。   The gas discharge chamber 23 of the main body 20 can be detachably mounted with a screw, which is connected to the gas lead-out path 22 on the front end side and opens on the rear end side and seals the opening on the rear end side with a screw. In this way, it is a straight cylinder having an inner diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the gas container B to be accommodated, and the accommodated gas container B can slide smoothly in the longitudinal direction without swinging in the width direction. In the middle portion, a regulating member 42 capable of regulating the sliding of the accommodated gas container B in the front end direction from the front end side and a biasing force capable of urging the contained gas container B in the front end direction from the rear end side. When the gas container B is accommodated with the bias spring S1, a perforation protrusion 40 is provided so that a portion to be perforated at the front end of the gas container B slid to the front end side collides with the side surface of the front end. is there.

規制部材42は、ガス放出室23の内壁に対して、起立した閉姿勢と先端側に倒伏した開姿勢とに回動可能に連結してあり、ガス容器を収容していないときに閉姿勢に制止するバネS2を有し、該ガス放出室23の内壁には、閉姿勢にある規制部材42のガス放出室23の内壁との連結側の反対側に係止しうる係止部材43を有し、且つ、該規制部材42に対する係止部材43の係止を解除しうる操作手段44を本体部外側に有している。   The restricting member 42 is pivotally connected to the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber 23 in an upright closed posture and an open posture lying down on the distal end side, and is closed when the gas container is not accommodated. The inner wall of the gas discharge chamber 23 has a locking member 43 that can be locked to the opposite side of the connection side of the regulating member 42 in the closed position with the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber 23. In addition, operation means 44 that can release the locking of the locking member 43 with respect to the regulating member 42 is provided outside the main body.

係止部材43は、図1及び2に示す形態では、ガス放出室23の内壁に設けられた孔に出没可能に挿入してあり、該係止部材43に対して本体部20に回動可能に設けた操作手段44の一端を係止させ、該操作手段44をその本体部20の外側に露出する他端を操作して回動させ、該係止部材43を出没させるようにしてあり、望ましくは、操作力を加えない状態で係止部材43をガス放出室23の内壁に突出する状態に制止するバネS3を有している。   In the form shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the locking member 43 is inserted in a hole provided in the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber 23 so as to be able to appear and retract, and can be rotated to the main body 20 with respect to the locking member 43. One end of the operating means 44 provided on the main body 20 is locked, the other end of the operating means 44 exposed to the outside of the main body portion 20 is operated and rotated, and the locking member 43 is caused to appear and disappear. Desirably, it has a spring S3 that restrains the locking member 43 so as to protrude from the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber 23 without applying an operating force.

或いは、係止部材43は、図3及び4に示す形態のように、ガス放出室23の内壁に回動可能に連結してあり、一端を規制部材42に対して係止しうる係止爪とし、他端を本体部20の外側に露出する操作手段44として、該操作手段44を操作してこれを回動させ、係止爪をガス放出室23に出没させるようにしてあり、バネS3により操作力を加えない状態で係止部材43をその係止爪がガス放出室23の内壁に突出する状態に制止するようにしてもよい。   Alternatively, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the locking member 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber 23 and can be locked at one end with respect to the regulating member 42. As the operating means 44 that exposes the other end to the outside of the main body portion 20, the operating means 44 is operated and rotated so that the locking claw is projected and retracted in the gas discharge chamber 23, and the spring S3 Thus, the locking member 43 may be restrained so that its locking claw protrudes from the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber 23 without applying an operating force.

前記の穿孔突起40は、図6に示すように、尖端から傾斜に沿ってガス抜き溝を刻設した錐形としたり、図7に示すように、先端が管を斜めに切断した形状の鋭角の中空管としてあれば、ガス容器Bに衝突して穿孔したときに、その内部の圧縮ガスの放出を妨げることがなく望ましい。   As shown in FIG. 6, the perforation projection 40 has a conical shape in which a gas vent groove is engraved along the inclination from the tip, or the tip has an acute angle in which the tube is cut obliquely as shown in FIG. The hollow tube is desirable because it does not hinder the release of the compressed gas inside the gas container B when it is perforated by colliding with the gas container B.

また、穿孔突起40を突設する基板41は、図6及び7に示すように、ガス放出室23のガス導出路22に連通する開口に被装し、該基板41の孔の数や大きさを変えることで、ガス放出室23からガス導出路22に流入する圧縮ガスにかかる抵抗を変え、放出物の発射に供されるガスの噴出力を適宜に調整することが望ましい。   Further, the substrate 41 on which the perforation protrusions 40 are provided is covered with an opening communicating with the gas outlet path 22 of the gas discharge chamber 23 as shown in FIGS. It is desirable to change the resistance applied to the compressed gas flowing from the gas discharge chamber 23 to the gas lead-out path 22 by changing the gas discharge chamber 23, and appropriately adjust the jet power of the gas used for the emission.

尚、本形態では、ガス容器Bとして、二酸化炭素、窒素、ヘリウムガス、又は空気などの難燃性の圧縮ガス、或いはそれらを混合した圧縮ガスを封入した柱状の耐圧容器であって、先端の中央部分に脆弱部分を有し、この脆弱部分を穿孔することで該部分から内部に封入してある圧縮ガスを放出するようにしたものが用いられる。   In this embodiment, the gas container B is a column-shaped pressure-resistant container enclosing a flame-retardant compressed gas such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen, helium gas, or air, or a compressed gas mixed thereof, A fragile portion is provided at the central portion, and the fragile portion is perforated so that compressed gas sealed inside is released from the fragile portion.

上述の如く構成したことにより、本発明によるクラッカー発射装置10は、図1及び3の状態で、操作手段44を操作して規制部材42による規制を解除したときに、圧縮された付勢バネS1によりガス容器Bが規制部材42をガス放出室23の側面へと押し退けてガス放出室23先端方向に滑動し、その先端の脆弱部分が穿孔突起40に衝突し、その内部の圧縮ガスがガス放出室23の内部に放出され、そして、前述の如く、ガス放出室23に放出された圧縮ガスは、ガス導出路22を通り、ガス噴出口21に噴出し、放出物収納容器30の内部へと供給され、該放出物収納容器30に収納された放出物Aの発射に供されることとなる。   With the above-described configuration, the cracker firing device 10 according to the present invention is compressed in the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 when the operation means 44 is operated to release the restriction by the restriction member 42. As a result, the gas container B pushes the regulating member 42 toward the side surface of the gas discharge chamber 23 and slides toward the tip of the gas discharge chamber 23, the weak portion at the tip collides with the perforation protrusion 40, and the compressed gas inside the gas discharges the gas The compressed gas discharged into the chamber 23 and discharged into the gas discharge chamber 23 as described above passes through the gas outlet path 22 and is ejected to the gas outlet 21 to enter the discharge container 30. It is supplied and used for the discharge of the discharge A stored in the discharge storage container 30.

ここで、放出物Aを発射する前、又は放出物Aを発射した後、図2又は4のような状態から、放出物Aの発射に備えるには、本体部20の蓋体24を取り外し、そこから圧縮ガスを放出した使用済みのガス容器Bを取り出すことで、規制部材42を閉姿勢へと復元させ、その状態で操作手段44の操作力を除いて係止部材43をガス放出室23の内側に突出させて規制部材42に係止させ、次いで、図5に示すように、ガス放出室23に圧縮ガスを封入してある未使用のガス容器を後端の開口から挿入し、その後端側から付勢バネS1を挿入し、これを圧縮しながら蓋体24を装着すれば、図1又は3のような状態となり、放出物Aの発射に備えることができる。   Here, in order to prepare for the launch of the discharge A from the state shown in FIG. 2 or 4 before or after the discharge A is fired, the lid 24 of the main body 20 is removed, By removing the used gas container B from which the compressed gas has been released, the regulating member 42 is restored to the closed position, and in this state, the locking member 43 is removed from the gas discharge chamber 23 by removing the operating force of the operating means 44. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, an unused gas container in which compressed gas is sealed is inserted into the gas discharge chamber 23 from the rear end opening. If the biasing spring S1 is inserted from the end side and the lid 24 is attached while compressing the biasing spring S1, the state shown in FIG.

更に上述の構成に加えて、本発明によるクラッカー発射装置10は、図8及び9に示すように、放出物収納容器30の容器開口31と容器基部32に、それらの開口に嵌着し、放出物収納容器30の内外を隔絶する仕切蓋板C1及び仕切底板C2を設け、該仕切蓋板C1と仕切底板C2を、放出物Aを発射する前には閉じておき、放出部Aを発射する瞬間にガス圧に抗してガス圧を高め、直ちに外れて圧力の高められた圧縮ガスを開放することで、少ないガス量でも、例えば、ぬいぐるみのように紙テープ等に比べて重い放出物Aを発射するに十分な発射力を得ることが可能となる。   Furthermore, in addition to the above-described configuration, the cracker launcher 10 according to the present invention is fitted into the opening 31 and the container base 32 of the discharge container 30 as shown in FIGS. A partition lid plate C1 and a partition bottom plate C2 are provided to isolate the inside and outside of the object storage container 30. The partition lid plate C1 and the partition bottom plate C2 are closed before the discharge A is fired, and the discharge portion A is fired. Immediately increases the gas pressure against the gas pressure, releases it immediately and releases the compressed gas whose pressure has been increased, so that even with a small amount of gas, for example, a stuffed animal can produce heavier emissions A than paper tape. It becomes possible to obtain a sufficient firing force for launching.

尚、仕切蓋板C1及び仕切底板C2は、放出物Aを発射したときに、該放出物Aと一緒に飛ぶことのないように、その周縁の一部で容器開口31又は容器基部32に連結してあるとよく、また、仕切蓋板C1と仕切底板C2とは必ずしも双方同時に設けられる必要はなく、効果には差が出るものの何れか一方であってもよい。   In addition, the partition lid plate C1 and the partition bottom plate C2 are connected to the container opening 31 or the container base 32 at a part of the peripheral edge so that when the discharge A is launched, the partition cover plate C1 and the partition bottom plate C2 do not fly together with the discharge A. In addition, the partition lid plate C1 and the partition bottom plate C2 do not necessarily have to be provided at the same time, and may be either one that has a difference in effect.

上述の如き本発明によるクラッカー発射装置は、例えば、イベントによっては爆発音が進行を妨げたり、家庭では近隣を爆発音で驚かせたり、その場の飲食物や衣服に火薬臭が付くことがなく、更には、防災上の観点から火薬の使用を禁じられている場所であってもその使用に差し支えることがない。   The cracker launching device according to the present invention as described above, for example, does not prevent the explosion sound from progressing depending on the event, surprises the neighborhood with the explosion sound at home, does not give an explosive odor to food and clothing on the spot, Furthermore, even if it is a place where the use of explosives is prohibited from the viewpoint of disaster prevention, it will not be hindered.

また、発射する放出物に引火する心配もなく、放出物として紙テープや紙吹雪用色紙片はもとより、落下傘、ぬいぐるみ、カードや籤などの種々の放出物を発射することができ、更には、生花の花弁のような経時に劣化するような放出物であっても、必要に応じて発射する直前に装填して発射することを可能とし、発射する際には火薬特有の臭気を伴わず生花の芳香を妨げることがない。   In addition, there is no worry of igniting the emitted emission, and as emission, various emission such as parapet, stuffed animal, card and bag can be fired as well as paper tape and colored paper for confetti. Even discharges that deteriorate over time, such as petals, can be loaded and fired immediately before launching if necessary. Does not interfere with fragrance.

そして特に、本発明によるクラッカー発射装置は、放出物を発射した後に治具を用いずに次の放出物の発射に備えることができ、各種イベントや家庭において、効果的であり、安全かつ容易に取り扱うことができる。   And in particular, the cracker launcher according to the present invention can prepare for the launch of the next discharge without using a jig after firing the discharge, and is effective, safe and easy in various events and homes. It can be handled.

放出物の発射に備えたクラッカー発射装置の破断側面図Broken side view of cracker launcher in preparation for launch of discharge 放出物を発射したクラッカー発射装置の破断側面図Broken side view of a cracker launcher that fired a discharge 放出物の発射に備えた他の形態のクラッカー発射装置の破断側面図Broken side view of another form of cracker launcher in preparation for emission 放出物を発射した他の形態のクラッカー発射装置の破断側面図Broken side view of another form of cracker launcher that has fired a discharge ガス容器Bの装填途中を示す本体部の後端側の破断部分側面図Fractured side view of the rear end side of the main body showing the gas container B being loaded 穿孔突起とその基板を示す本体部の先端側の破断部分側面図Fracture side view of the tip of the main body showing the perforated protrusion and its substrate 穿孔突起とその基板を示す本体部の先端側の破断部分側面図Fracture side view of the tip of the main body showing the perforated protrusion and its substrate 仕切蓋板と仕切底板を設け閉じた放出物収納容器の破断側面図Broken side view of a closed discharge container with a partition lid plate and a partition bottom plate 仕切蓋板と仕切底板を設け開いた放出物収納容器の破断側面図Fracture side view of the discharge container with the partition lid plate and partition bottom plate open

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 クラッカー発射装置
20 本体部
30 放出物収納容器
21 ガス噴出口
22 ガス導出路
23 ガス放出室
24 蓋体
30 放出物収納容器
31 容器開口
32 容器基部
33 容器胴部
40 穿孔突起
41 基板
42 規制部材
43 係止部材
44 操作手段
A 放出物
B ガス容器
C1 仕切蓋板
C2 仕切底板
G 把持部
S1 付勢バネ
S2 制止バネ
S3 制止バネ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Cracker launching device 20 Main body part 30 Emitted material container 21 Gas outlet 22 Gas outlet path 23 Gas discharge chamber 24 Cover body 30 Ejected material container 31 Container opening 32 Container base 33 Container trunk part 40 Perforation protrusion 41 Substrate 42 Control member 43 locking member 44 operating means A discharge B gas container C1 partition lid plate C2 partition bottom plate G gripping part S1 biasing spring S2 restraining spring S3 restraining spring

Claims (8)

放出物収納容器と、該放出物収納容器を着脱自在に装着し、ガスを噴出しうる本体部とよりなり、
該本体部は、先端側に開口し放出物収納容器と連結しうるガス噴射口と、後端側に開口しガス容器を軸線方向に滑動可能に収容しうる筒状のガス放出室と、該ガス放出室の開口を封止する着脱自在に装着する蓋体と、該ガス噴出口とガス放出室とを連通するガス導出路とを有し、
該ガス放出室は、該ガス放出室の先端側に、収容したガス容器の先端の穿孔すべき部分に対応する位置に突設した穿孔突起と、該ガス放出室の後端側に、収容したガス容器の後端に接し後端乃至先端方向に付勢しうる付勢バネと、該ガス放出室の先端乃至後端の中間に、収容したガス容器を該ガス容器が付勢バネに付勢される位置で先端方向に滑動することを先端側から規制しうる規制部材とを有し、
該規制部材は、ガス放出室の内壁に対して、起立した閉姿勢と先端側に倒伏した開姿勢とに回動可能に連結してあり、
該規制部材は、ガス容器を収容していないときに、その閉姿勢に制止する制止バネを有し、
該ガス放出室の内壁には、閉姿勢の規制部材に係止しうる係止部材を有し、
且つ、該規制部材に対する係止部材の係止を解除しうる操作手段を本体部外側に有する
ことを特徴とするクラッカー発射装置。
An emission storage container, and a main body that can detachably mount the emission storage container and jet gas,
The main body includes a gas injection port that opens to the front end side and can be connected to the discharge container, a cylindrical gas discharge chamber that opens to the rear end side and can slidably store the gas container in the axial direction, A lid that is detachably attached to seal the opening of the gas discharge chamber, and a gas outlet passage that communicates the gas outlet and the gas discharge chamber;
The gas discharge chamber is accommodated on the front end side of the gas discharge chamber, and a perforation protrusion projecting at a position corresponding to a portion to be perforated at the front end of the accommodated gas container, and the rear end side of the gas discharge chamber. A biasing spring that contacts the rear end of the gas container and can be biased in the rear end or front end direction, and the gas container accommodated between the front end or rear end of the gas discharge chamber is biased by the biasing spring. A regulating member capable of regulating sliding from the tip side at the position to be slid in the tip direction,
The regulating member is connected to the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber so as to be rotatable between a standing posture and an open posture lying on the tip side,
The regulating member has a restraining spring that restrains the closed position when the gas container is not accommodated.
The inner wall of the gas discharge chamber has a locking member that can be locked to a regulating member in a closed posture,
A cracker firing device comprising an operating means on the outer side of the main body that can release the locking of the locking member with respect to the regulating member.
前記の規制部材は、ガス放出室の内壁に設けられた孔に出没可能に挿入してあり、
且つ、前記の操作手段により移動し、係止爪をガス放出室の内壁に出没する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のクラッカー発射装置。
The regulating member is inserted in a hole provided in the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber so as to be able to appear and disappear,
The cracker firing device according to claim 1, wherein the cracking device is moved by the operation means, and the locking claw is projected and retracted on the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber.
前記の係止部材は、規制部材に対して係止しうる係止爪を有し、ガス放出室の内壁に回動可能に連結してあり、
且つ、前記の操作手段により回動し、該係止爪をガス放出室の内壁に出没する
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2の何れかに記載のクラッカー発射装置。
The locking member has a locking claw that can be locked to the regulating member, and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber.
The cracker firing device according to claim 1, wherein the cracking device is rotated by the operation means so that the locking claw protrudes and appears on the inner wall of the gas discharge chamber.
前記の穿孔突起は、尖端から傾斜に沿ってガス抜き溝を刻設した錐形としてある
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし3の何れかに記載のクラッカー発射装置。
The cracking device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the perforation protrusion has a conical shape in which a gas vent groove is engraved along an inclination from a tip.
前記の穿孔突起は、先端が鋭角の中空管としてある
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし4の何れかに記載のクラッカー発射装置。
The cracking device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the perforation protrusion is a hollow tube having an acute end.
前記の穿孔突起は、ガス放出室の先端側のガス導出路の開口上に配置してある基板上に突設してあり、
該基板は、ガス抜孔を穿孔してあり、
ガスの流量を制御しうるようにしてある
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし5の何れかに記載のクラッカー発射装置。
The perforation protrusion is provided so as to protrude on the substrate disposed on the opening of the gas outlet path on the tip side of the gas discharge chamber,
The substrate has perforated holes,
Cracker launcher according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that are as capable of controlling the flow rate of gas.
前記の放出物収納容器は、放出すべき物を収容する容器胴部と、先端側の放出すべき物を放出する容器開口と、後端側の本体部の連結する容器基部とよりなり、
該容器胴部の容器開口の近傍には、その周縁の一部で連結する開閉自在の仕切蓋板を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし6の何れかに記載のクラッカー発射装置。
The discharge container is composed of a container body portion for storing the material to be discharged, a container opening for discharging the material to be discharged on the front end side, and a container base portion connected to the main body portion on the rear end side,
The cracker firing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising an openable and closable partition lid plate connected at a part of the periphery of the container body in the vicinity of the container opening.
前記の放出物収納容器は、放出すべき物を収容する容器胴部と、先端側の放出すべき物を放出する容器開口と、後端側の本体部の連結する容器基部とよりなり、
該容器基部の近傍には、その周縁の一部で連結する開閉自在の仕切底板を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし7の何れかに記載のクラッカー発射装置。
The discharge container is composed of a container body portion for storing the material to be discharged, a container opening for discharging the material to be discharged on the front end side, and a container base portion connected to the main body portion on the rear end side,
The cracker launcher according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising an openable and closable partition bottom plate connected to a part of the periphery of the container base in the vicinity thereof.
JP2006202869A 2006-07-26 2006-07-26 Cracker launcher Expired - Fee Related JP4335239B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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JP2006202869A JP4335239B2 (en) 2006-07-26 2006-07-26 Cracker launcher
CNA2006101529427A CN101113880A (en) 2006-07-26 2006-09-21 Emitting device for cylindrical burst emitter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006202869A JP4335239B2 (en) 2006-07-26 2006-07-26 Cracker launcher

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JP5401677B2 (en) * 2008-11-25 2014-01-29 株式会社スナミヤ Highly safe launcher that can be used repeatedly
CN103090743B (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-10-08 四川大学 Imitated firecracker and application method thereof
JP6175011B2 (en) * 2014-02-19 2017-08-02 ▲ゆぃ▼仁 王 Pneumatic ribbon gun
CN105258577B (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-03-22 重庆工商大学 Saluting gun
JP6301544B1 (en) * 2017-09-23 2018-03-28 株式会社セアール cracker
CN108031127B (en) * 2017-12-27 2023-05-30 长安大学 Compressed air sounding device
CN112314500A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-05 朱士波 Scattered fish material projection arrangement based on fireworks explosion principle

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