JP4333408B2 - door - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a door having an operation tool for opening and closing.

Conventionally, when operating tools are provided to facilitate opening and closing operations in sliding doors made of aluminum sashes, drilling-type operating tools are attached to the door toe of the shoji, or U-shaped operations are applied to the door toe. A tool is attached with a screw. In addition, as shown in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, there are also long doors that are attached over substantially the entire length of the bag as a door operation tool.
JP 2003-321554 A JP-A-11-159255

  As described above, conventionally, in order to attach an operation tool to a door, a hole, a notch, a screw hole, etc. must be added to the ridge, which is more laborious than a door without an operation tool. Therefore, the manufacturing cost increases. In addition, the contents of the additional work of the kite differ depending on the form of the operation tool, and in addition, those that do not have the operation tool are mixed, which makes it difficult to manage and assemble the parts. The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a door that can be easily attached without any additional work on the ridge and can be easily handled with or without the operation tool.

  In order to achieve the above object, a door according to the first aspect of the present invention comprises a bag, one side auxiliary material, an intermediate auxiliary material, the other side auxiliary material, a panel, and an operation tool. The material, the intermediate auxiliary material, and the other auxiliary material are fixed to the inner peripheral side of the bag with the intermediate auxiliary material between the one auxiliary material and the other auxiliary material, and the panel is attached to the inner peripheral side. The intermediate auxiliary member has a groove projecting toward the inner peripheral side on at least one of the indoor side and the outdoor side outside the panel mounting groove, and the engaging part swollen at the tip of the protruding part The operation tool includes a handle portion, an engagement groove that is inserted through the projecting portion and engages the engagement portion, and a non-slip cushion material provided on the side surface of the panel. The groove has an opening at least one end in the longitudinal direction so that the engaging portion can be inserted, and is engaged with the engaging portion from the longitudinal direction of the intermediate auxiliary material. Slip cushion material is characterized by being pressed against the panel surface.

  The door according to the second aspect of the present invention includes a bag, an auxiliary material, one side auxiliary material, an intermediate auxiliary material, the other side auxiliary material, a panel, and an operation tool, and the one side auxiliary material and the intermediate auxiliary material. The material and the other side auxiliary material fix the intermediate auxiliary material between the one side auxiliary material and the other side auxiliary material on the inner peripheral side of the bag and have a panel mounting groove that opens to the inner peripheral side. The intermediate auxiliary member has an operation tool mounting portion, the auxiliary member is fixed to the inner peripheral side of the bag, has a panel mounting groove that opens to the inner peripheral side, and one side auxiliary member and It has a longitudinal dimension that is substantially the same as the total longitudinal dimension of the intermediate auxiliary material and the other auxiliary material. When the one auxiliary material, the intermediate auxiliary material, and the other auxiliary material are attached to the saddle, the auxiliary material is It is characterized in that it can be freely selected from the case where it is attached to. The operation tool attachment portion of the intermediate auxiliary material may be one that can be engaged and attached by sliding the operation tool in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate auxiliary material, or other structure, for example, an operation tool attached by screwing. There may be.

  In the door according to the first aspect of the invention, the one side auxiliary material, the intermediate auxiliary material, and the other side auxiliary material having the panel mounting groove are fixed on the inner peripheral side of the bag, and the intermediate auxiliary material is operated on the inner peripheral side. It has an engaging part of the tool, and by engaging the engaging groove of the operating tool with the engaging part from the longitudinal direction of the intermediate auxiliary material, it is possible to easily attach the operating tool without any additional work on the bag. . You can choose whether or not to install the operation tool. The operation tool can be selectively attached from a plurality of types of operation tools having different shapes of the handle portions. The operating tool can be securely mounted by preventing the slipping cushion material from being crimped to the panel surface, thereby preventing the intermediate auxiliary material from moving in the longitudinal direction or swinging in the indoor / outdoor direction.

  The door according to the second aspect of the invention also does not require any additional work on the coffin to attach the operation tool, and can easily and without the operation tool by changing the auxiliary material fixed to the inner peripheral side of the coffin. Yes.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 is an embodiment of the door according to the present invention, and is a front view of a sliding door shoji that separates rooms and rooms, or indoors and outdoors, and FIG. In this door, an upper rod 17, a lower rod 18, a door tip rod 1, and a door bottom rod 19 made of an aluminum alloy extruded shape are squarely framed, and the glass panel 5 is held in the frame. As shown in FIG. 1, the door toe wall 1 and the door bottom wall 19 have auxiliary material mounting grooves 20 in the longitudinal direction on the inner peripheral side surface, and are formed separately in the auxiliary material mounting grooves 20 of the door head wall 1. The upper auxiliary material 2, the intermediate auxiliary material 3, and the lower auxiliary material 4 are fixed in a continuous state from the top, and a single auxiliary material 16 a is provided in the auxiliary material mounting groove 20 of the Tojiri heel 19. It is fixed. Similarly, auxiliary material mounting grooves 20 are provided on the inner peripheral side surfaces of the upper rod 17 and the lower rod 18, and auxiliary materials 16b and 16c are fixed to the auxiliary material mounting grooves 20, respectively. Each auxiliary material 2, 3, 4, 16 a, 16 b, 16 c has a panel mounting groove 7 that opens on the inner peripheral side, and a glazing channel 21 is interposed in the panel mounting groove 7 so that the outside of the glass panel The peripheral edge is held. A guide member (not shown) guided by a rail of an upper frame member fixed to the upper surface of the opening is attached to the upper rod 17, and a lower frame member fixed to the lower surface of the opening is attached to the lower rod 18. A doorwheel (not shown) guided by the rail is attached.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the intermediate auxiliary material 3 fixed in the middle of the door rod 1 protrudes toward the inner peripheral side on the indoor side and the outdoor side outside the panel mounting groove 7. 9 and an engaging portion 10 swelled in a substantially circular shape at the tip of the protruding portion 9 in the longitudinal direction. An operation tool 6 for opening and closing the door is attached to the engagement portion 10 on the indoor side.

  The operation tool 6 includes a handle portion 11, an engagement groove 12 that engages with the engagement portion 10 of the intermediate auxiliary material, and an antiskid cushion material 13. The engaging groove 12 has a protruding portion insertion portion 14 that opens to the outer peripheral side, and an engaged portion 15 that communicates with the protruding portion insertion portion 14 and engages with the engaging portion 10. The protruding portion insertion portion 14 is opened at an angle of about 60 ° so that the outer peripheral side is widened, and the engaged portion 15 is a so-called tapping hole having a substantially circular cross section. There is some backlash between the engagement portion 10 of the intermediate auxiliary member 3 and the engagement groove 12 of the operation tool 6, and the outer peripheral side surface of the operation tool 6 on the indoor side from the engagement groove 12 and the door end rod 1. A slight clearance is provided between the inner peripheral side surface, and the operating tool 6 moves up and down simply by engaging the engaging portion 10 and the engaging groove 12. Slightly rotates outward.

  The anti-slip cushion material 13 is a rubber-like circular seal having a thickness of several millimeters, and as shown in FIG. 3, the anti-slip cushion material 13 is vertically moved along the edge on the side of the intermediate auxiliary material 3 on the panel side of the operation tool 6. A plurality of adhesives are bonded at intervals. The anti-slip cushion material 13 may have any anti-slip function and cushioning property and can be firmly attached to the operation tool 6. However, as a suitable one, a trade name “Clear Bumpon” manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited is preferable. Is mentioned. The anti-skid cushioning material 13 is made of polyurethane which is rich in durability and elasticity, is transparent in color, and has an excellent anti-slip effect and non-migration due to a high friction coefficient. 6 Provided on the back side of the auxiliary material and crimped to the indoor side surface of the glass panel 5 to prevent the operation tool 6 from moving up and down or swaying in the indoor / outdoor direction. Can be securely engaged.

  FIG. 3 shows a state in which the operating tool 6 is engaged and attached to the engaging portion 10 of the intermediate auxiliary material 3. The engaged portion 15 of the operation tool 6 is previously closed by screwing a set screw 22 from above, and the engagement groove 12 has an opening 8 at the lower end. In this state, the operating tool 6 is slid from the top to the bottom, and the engaging portion 10 of the intermediate auxiliary member 3 and the engaging groove 12 of the operating tool 6 are engaged. At this time, by sliding the operation tool 6 downward while rotating the operation tool 6 toward the front side so that the handle 11 of the operation tool 6 is separated from the glass panel 5, friction between the non-slip cushion material 13 and the glass panel 5 is achieved. Is reduced and can be installed smoothly. The length of the intermediate auxiliary material 3 is shorter than the vertical dimension of the operation tool 6, and the protruding portion 9 and the engaging portion 10 do not protrude from the operation tool 6. Further, if the operating tool 6 is slid upward while being rotated indoors, the operating tool 6 can be removed.

  The operation tool 6 has a different shape, color, and material of the handle portion 11, and a plurality of types having the same shape of the engagement groove 12 are prepared. The appropriate operation tool 6 is selected and attached. In the illustrated example, the operation tool 6 is attached only to the engagement portion 10 on the indoor side. However, the operation tool 6 can also be attached to the engagement portion 10 on the outdoor side. It is also possible to select a different shape from the indoor one as 6. Further, if the operation tool 6 is attached only to the indoor side, the intermediate auxiliary material 3 can have the protruding portion 9 and the engaging portion 10 only on the indoor side.

  FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the door according to the present invention, and shows a case where the operation tool 6 is not provided on the door toe 1. In this case, instead of attaching the divided upper auxiliary material 2, intermediate auxiliary material 3 and lower auxiliary material 4 to the auxiliary material mounting groove 20 on the inner peripheral side of the door toe 1, the combined length of these three A single auxiliary material 23 having the panel mounting groove 7 on the inner peripheral side and not having the protruding portion 9 and the engaging portion 10 (the same as the auxiliary material 16a to be attached to the door ridge 19) Is attached to the door rod 1. The structure other than that is the same as the door which provides the operation tool 6 demonstrated previously.

  The door of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above. The form of the door is not limited to a sliding door, and may be an open door, and the operation tool can arbitrarily design the shape of the handle according to the size and form of the door. The panel is not limited to a glass panel but may be a resin panel or a wood panel. Furthermore, the door of the present invention can be applied not only to a door partitioning a room but also to a door such as furniture. The operation tool may be one in which the engagement groove is opened upward and the engagement groove is engaged with the engagement portion from below, or the engagement groove is opened both on the upper side and the lower side. It may be one that can be attached to the engaging portion from above or below. The operation tool can be attached to the upper and lower ridges as well as the heel. You can install the operation tool on the intermediate auxiliary material.

It is AA sectional drawing in FIG. It is a front view which shows one Embodiment of the door which concerns on this invention, Comprising: The case where an operating tool is provided in a door-end fence is shown. It is a perspective view which shows a mode when an operation tool is attached to the engaging part of an intermediate auxiliary material. It is a front view which shows one Embodiment of the door which concerns on this invention, Comprising: The case where an operation tool is not provided in a door-end fence is shown.

Explanation of symbols

1 Tokachi (框)
2 Upper side auxiliary material (one side auxiliary material)
3 Intermediate auxiliary material 4 Lower auxiliary material (other side auxiliary material)
5 Glass panel (panel)
6 Operation tool 7 Panel mounting groove 8 Opening 9 Protruding part 10 Engagement part (operation tool mounting part)
11 Handle portion 12 Engaging groove 13 Anti-slip cushion material 23 Auxiliary material

Claims (2)

  A saddle, one side auxiliary material, an intermediate auxiliary material, the other side auxiliary material, a panel, and an operation tool are provided, and the one side auxiliary material, the intermediate auxiliary material, and the other side auxiliary material are arranged on one side. Between the auxiliary material and the auxiliary material on the other side, it is fixed to the inner peripheral side of the bag and has a panel mounting groove that opens to the inner peripheral side. It has a projecting part projecting toward at least one of the outdoor sides toward the inner peripheral side, and an engaging part swelled at the tip of the projecting part, and the operating tool includes a handle part and a projecting part And an anti-slip cushion material provided on the side surface of the panel, and the engaging groove has an opening through which the engaging portion can be inserted at least at one end in the longitudinal direction. It is engaged with the engaging portion from the longitudinal direction of the intermediate auxiliary material, and the non-slip cushion material is pressure-bonded to the panel surface. Door to the butterflies. It is provided with a bag, an auxiliary material, one side auxiliary material, an intermediate auxiliary material, the other side auxiliary material, a panel, and an operation tool, and the one side auxiliary material, the intermediate auxiliary material and the other side auxiliary material are intermediate auxiliary The material is fixed between the one side auxiliary material and the other side auxiliary material on the inner peripheral side of the ridge, and has a panel mounting groove that opens to the inner peripheral side, and the intermediate auxiliary material is the operating tool mounting portion. The auxiliary material is fixed to the inner peripheral side of the ridge, has a panel mounting groove that opens to the inner peripheral side, and the longitudinal length of the one side auxiliary material, the intermediate auxiliary material, and the other side auxiliary material It has a longitudinal dimension that is substantially the same as the total dimension in the direction, and it is possible to freely select the case where the one side auxiliary material, the intermediate auxiliary material, and the other side auxiliary material are attached to the heel or the case where the auxiliary material is attached to the heel. A door characterized by that.

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