JP4319963B2 - HOLDING MECHANISM AND PORTABLE DEVICE HAVING THE MECHANISM - Google Patents

HOLDING MECHANISM AND PORTABLE DEVICE HAVING THE MECHANISM Download PDF

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JP4319963B2
JP4319963B2 JP2004296605A JP2004296605A JP4319963B2 JP 4319963 B2 JP4319963 B2 JP 4319963B2 JP 2004296605 A JP2004296605 A JP 2004296605A JP 2004296605 A JP2004296605 A JP 2004296605A JP 4319963 B2 JP4319963 B2 JP 4319963B2
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portable device
substrate
holding mechanism
holding
attached
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JP2006108576A (en
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敬 米田
隆志 小椋
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Toa Corp
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Description

本発明は、ワイヤレスマイクロホン、携帯電話、携帯型音楽再生装置などの携帯型機器を確実に保持するための保持機構及び該機構を備えた携帯型機器に関する。   The present invention relates to a holding mechanism for securely holding a portable device such as a wireless microphone, a cellular phone, and a portable music player, and a portable device including the mechanism.

従来から、携帯型機器をベルトに着脱自在に取り付けるために、携帯型機器を収納したケースに、ベルトに引っ掛けるためのベルトクリップ機構を設けることが知られている(特許文献1参照)。つまり、ベルトにベルトクリップ機構を差し込んで固定することにより、携帯型機器を手に持つことなく保持することが可能になる。   Conventionally, in order to detachably attach a portable device to a belt, it is known to provide a belt clip mechanism for hooking the belt on a case housing the portable device (see Patent Document 1). That is, by inserting and fixing the belt clip mechanism to the belt, it becomes possible to hold the portable device without having it in hand.

しかしながら、従来のベルトクリップ機構はバネの力を利用して保持する構造であり、そのバネの硬さによって使い勝手が著しく変化する。例えば、バネが硬いと、携帯型機器を落とす危険性は減るが着脱しにくくなる。逆に、バネが柔らかいと、着脱は容易になるが携帯型機器を落下させる危険性が高まる。   However, the conventional belt clip mechanism has a structure in which the force of the spring is used for holding, and the usability changes significantly depending on the hardness of the spring. For example, if the spring is hard, the risk of dropping the portable device is reduced, but it is difficult to attach and detach. Conversely, if the spring is soft, it is easy to attach and detach, but the risk of dropping the portable device increases.

また、ベルトクリップ機構の多くは携帯型機器に対して回転不能に固定されているので、装着後に携帯型機器の向きを変えることができないため使いずらいという問題があった。これを解決するため携帯型機器を回転可能に支持する構造が提案された(特許文献1参照)が、携帯型機器をベルトクリップ機構に取り付ける力の大小によって、携帯型機器の方向が容易に変化し、逆に、携帯型機器を回転させにくいという新たな問題が生じた。
特開平11−274743号公報
In addition, since many belt clip mechanisms are fixed so as not to rotate with respect to the portable device, there is a problem that it is difficult to use because the orientation of the portable device cannot be changed after mounting. In order to solve this problem, a structure for supporting the portable device in a rotatable manner has been proposed (see Patent Document 1). However, the direction of the portable device is easily changed depending on the magnitude of the force for attaching the portable device to the belt clip mechanism. Conversely, a new problem has arisen that it is difficult to rotate the portable device.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-274743

本発明は、こうした従来のベルトクリップ機構の課題に鑑みて提案されたものであり、本発明の一つの目的は、携帯型機器を所望の角度で確実に保持することが可能であり、しかも着脱が容易な保持機構提供することにあり、本発明の他の目的は、こうした保持機構を備えた携帯型機器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been proposed in view of the problems of the conventional belt clip mechanism, and one object of the present invention is to securely hold a portable device at a desired angle, and to be detachable. Another object of the present invention is to provide a portable device having such a holding mechanism.

上記の目的を達成するために、請求項1の発明は、
携帯型機器を被取り付け対象物に対して着脱自在に装着するため、前記携帯型機器に取り付けられる保持機構であって、
前記携帯型機器に対して回転可能に取り付けられた基板と、
前記基板に設けられ、前記基板との間に前記被取り付け対象物を挟持するための挟持片と、
前記挟持片を、前記携帯型機器が前記被取り付け対象物に装着されたロック状態と、前記前記携帯型機器を前記被取り付け対象物から取り外すことができるロック解除状態とに選択的に切り換えるためのロック機構と、
を具備し、
前記挟持片が、前記携帯型機器に設けられた複数の穴のうちの一つに挿脱されるクリップピンを備え、
前記ロック機構が、前記ロック状態においては前記挟持片を前記基板の方へ押圧して前記クリップピンを一つの前記穴に挿入させ、前記ロック解除状態においては前記挟持片を前記基板から離させて前記クリップピンを前記穴から抜け出させるよう動作するロックレバーを備える
ことを特徴とする保持機構、
を提供する。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 1
In order to detachably attach the portable device to the object to be attached, a holding mechanism attached to the portable device,
A substrate rotatably attached to the portable device ;
A clamping piece provided on the substrate, for clamping the object to be attached between the substrate,
For selectively switching the clamping piece between a locked state in which the portable device is attached to the attachment target and a unlocked state in which the portable device can be removed from the attachment target. A locking mechanism;
Equipped with,
The clamping piece comprises a clip pin that is inserted into and removed from one of a plurality of holes provided in the portable device,
In the locked state, the locking mechanism presses the holding piece toward the substrate to insert the clip pin into one hole, and in the unlocked state, the holding piece is separated from the substrate. A holding mechanism, characterized by comprising a lock lever that operates to allow the clip pin to be pulled out of the hole ;
I will provide a.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載の保持機構を備えた携帯型機器を提供する。
請求項3の発明は、
請求項2に記載の携帯型機器であって、所定の円周上に所定の角度間隔で形成された複数の穴を有していて前記基板が着脱自在且つ回転可能に取り付けられるクリップベースを備え、前記クリップピンは当該クリップベースが有する前記複数の穴のうちの一つに挿脱されることを特徴とする携帯型機器、
を提供する。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a portable device comprising the holding mechanism according to the first aspect.
The invention of claim 3
3. The portable device according to claim 2, further comprising a clip base having a plurality of holes formed at predetermined angular intervals on a predetermined circumference and to which the substrate is detachably and rotatably mounted. The clip pin is inserted into and removed from one of the plurality of holes of the clip base,
I will provide a.

以下、本発明に係る保持機構の一つの実施の形態を、図面を用いて詳述する。なお、当業者であれば理解するように、図示の実施の形態は本発明の一例にすぎず、これによって本発明を限定することを意図するものではない。   Hereinafter, one embodiment of a holding mechanism according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the illustrated embodiment is merely an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.

図1において、ワイヤレスマイクロホン、携帯電話、携帯型音楽再生装置などの携帯型機器10の背面パネル11、即ち、ベルトなどの被取り付け対象物に取り付ける際に被取り付け対象物に対向する携帯型機器1のパネル面に、本発明に係る保持機構20が着脱自在且つ回転可能に装着される。これを実現するため、図2に示すように、携帯型機器10の背面パネル11中央部には扁平で例えば円形をしたクリップベース12がネジ等によって固定され、このクリップベース12に対して保持機構20が着脱自在且つ回転可能に装着される。携帯型機器10と保持機構20との間に或る程度の厚さのクリップベース12を介在させることで、携帯型機器10と保持機構20との間に若干のスペースが形成されるので、保持機構20を携帯型機器10に対して回転させるのが容易になる。   In FIG. 1, the portable device 1 that faces the object to be attached when attached to the object to be attached such as a rear panel 11 of the portable device 10 such as a wireless microphone, a mobile phone, or a portable music player, that is, a belt. The holding mechanism 20 according to the present invention is detachably and rotatably mounted on the panel surface. In order to realize this, as shown in FIG. 2, a flat and circular clip base 12 is fixed to the center of the back panel 11 of the portable device 10 with screws or the like, and a holding mechanism is attached to the clip base 12. 20 is detachably and rotatably mounted. Since the clip base 12 having a certain thickness is interposed between the portable device 10 and the holding mechanism 20, a slight space is formed between the portable device 10 and the holding mechanism 20. It becomes easy to rotate the mechanism 20 with respect to the portable device 10.

図3のA及びBに示すように、保持機構20は、着脱ネジ30によってクリップベース12に装着される基板21と、該基板21の一端に連結されていて基板21との間にベルトなどの被取り付け対象物を挟むための挟持片22と、保持機構20をロック状態とロック解除状態とに切り換えるためのロックレバー23とを備えている。挟持片22の上部中央には、着脱ネジ30が通過できる直径を持つ開口が設けられる(図4)。基板21と挟持片22とを弾性体によって一体に形成し、又は弾性体によって一体に連結して挟持片22を基板21から離れる方向に付勢しておくことが望ましい。   As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the holding mechanism 20 includes a substrate 21 attached to the clip base 12 by a detachable screw 30 and a belt or the like connected to one end of the substrate 21 and between the substrate 21. A clamping piece 22 for sandwiching an object to be attached and a lock lever 23 for switching the holding mechanism 20 between a locked state and an unlocked state are provided. An opening having a diameter through which the attaching / detaching screw 30 can pass is provided in the upper center of the holding piece 22 (FIG. 4). It is desirable that the substrate 21 and the sandwiching piece 22 are integrally formed of an elastic body, or are integrally connected by an elastic body to bias the sandwiching piece 22 away from the substrate 21.

クロックレバー23の一端には軸24が設けられ、軸24は基板21の適宜の個所に設けられた支持体25によって回転自在に支持される。これにより、クロックレバー23は保持機構20をロック状態とロック解除状態とに切り換えるよう、軸24を中心として回動する。そこで、図3のAに示すように、ロックレバー23を携帯型機器10の背面パネル11の方へ倒すと、保持機構20はロックされ、挟持片22は基板21の方へ押されるので、これによってベルトなどの被取り付け対象物を基板21と挟持片22との間に挟み、携帯型機器10を確実に保持することができる。この状態からロックレバー23を起こして図3のBに示す状態にすると、挟持片22を押す力がなくなり、挟持片22は基板21から離れて保持機構20のロックが解除されるので、携帯型機器10を容易に取り外すことができる。   A shaft 24 is provided at one end of the clock lever 23, and the shaft 24 is rotatably supported by a support body 25 provided at an appropriate position of the substrate 21. As a result, the clock lever 23 rotates about the shaft 24 so as to switch the holding mechanism 20 between the locked state and the unlocked state. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3A, when the lock lever 23 is tilted toward the back panel 11 of the portable device 10, the holding mechanism 20 is locked and the holding piece 22 is pushed toward the substrate 21. Thus, an object to be attached such as a belt can be sandwiched between the substrate 21 and the sandwiching piece 22, and the portable device 10 can be reliably held. When the lock lever 23 is raised from this state to the state shown in FIG. 3B, the force to push the holding piece 22 is lost, and the holding piece 20 is released from the substrate 21 and the holding mechanism 20 is unlocked. The device 10 can be easily removed.

図4のA及びBは、保持機構20をロック状態とロック解除状態とに切り換えるためのロックレバー23の構成の一例を示しており、ロックレバー23の軸25の周囲には、挟持片22を基板21の方へ押した状態でロックレバー23をロックすることができる形状の突部26と、挟持片22を基板21から離させてロックレバー23のロック状態を解除することができる形状の平坦部27とが形成されている。すなわち、前記のとおり、クロックレバー23は軸24を中心として回動することができ、ロックレバー23を携帯型機器10の方へ押し込むと、ロックレバー23の回転に伴って突部26は軸24を支点として挟持片22を基板21の方へ押し込み、その状態でロックレバー23はロックされる。一方、ロックレバー23を起こすと、ロックレバー23の回転に伴って突部26が挟持片22から外れて平坦部27と接するようになり、挟持片22は基板21から離れる。つまり、軸24の中心と平坦部27との最短距離の方が、軸24の中心から突部26に至る最短距離よりも短くなるように突部26と平坦部27とが、ロックレバー23の基部に形成される。こうして、ロックレバー23、軸24、突部26、平坦部27は保持機構20のロック機構を構成する。   4A and 4B show an example of the configuration of the lock lever 23 for switching the holding mechanism 20 between the locked state and the unlocked state. A clamping piece 22 is provided around the shaft 25 of the lock lever 23. FIG. A protrusion 26 shaped to lock the lock lever 23 while being pushed toward the substrate 21 and a flat shape capable of releasing the lock lever 23 by releasing the clamping piece 22 from the substrate 21. A portion 27 is formed. That is, as described above, the clock lever 23 can be rotated around the shaft 24, and when the lock lever 23 is pushed toward the portable device 10, the protrusion 26 is moved along the shaft 24 as the lock lever 23 rotates. As a fulcrum, the clamping piece 22 is pushed toward the substrate 21, and the lock lever 23 is locked in this state. On the other hand, when the lock lever 23 is raised, the protrusion 26 comes off the holding piece 22 and comes into contact with the flat portion 27 as the lock lever 23 rotates, and the holding piece 22 moves away from the substrate 21. In other words, the protrusion 26 and the flat portion 27 of the lock lever 23 are arranged such that the shortest distance between the center of the shaft 24 and the flat portion 27 is shorter than the shortest distance from the center of the shaft 24 to the protrusion 26. Formed at the base. Thus, the lock lever 23, the shaft 24, the protrusion 26, and the flat portion 27 constitute a lock mechanism of the holding mechanism 20.

また、図4のA及びBに示すように、着脱ネジ30によって、保持機構20を携帯型機器10に対して取り付けるために、クリップベース12には、着脱ネジ30をねじ込むための凹部13が形成され(図2及び図4のA、B)、さらに携帯型機器10の背面パネル11には凹部13を通す穴が形成される。そこで、クリップベース12に基板21を重ねた状態で着脱ネジ30を凹部13にねじ込むことにより、基板21はクリップベース12に装着される。このとき、着脱ネジ30の長さと凹部13の深さとを適切に設定することにより、着脱ネジ30を凹部13にねじ込んだ状態でも保持機構20はクリップベース12に対して回転することができる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, in order to attach the holding mechanism 20 to the portable device 10 by the attaching / detaching screw 30, a recess 13 for screwing the attaching / detaching screw 30 is formed in the clip base 12. (A and B in FIGS. 2 and 4), and the back panel 11 of the portable device 10 is formed with a hole through which the recess 13 is passed. Therefore, the substrate 21 is attached to the clip base 12 by screwing the detachable screw 30 into the recess 13 in a state where the substrate 21 is superimposed on the clip base 12. At this time, by appropriately setting the length of the detachable screw 30 and the depth of the recess 13, the holding mechanism 20 can rotate relative to the clip base 12 even when the detachable screw 30 is screwed into the recess 13.

本発明のこの実施の形態においては、携帯型機器10と保持機構20とを相対的に所望の角度、例えば90度ずつ回転させるようクリック機構が設けられている。すなわち、携帯型機器10の背面パネル11に固定されたクリップベース12には、図2に示すように、同一円周上に90度ずつ離れて4個の穴14、14、14、14が形成され、これらの穴14〜14に対応して背面パネル11に浅い窪み15〜15が形成される。なお、図4には、これらの窪みのうちの一つである窪み15のみが図示されている。さらに、保持機構20の挟持片22にはクリップピン28が設けられるとともに、クリップピン28を通すためにクリップベース12には穴16が、基板21には穴29がそれぞれ形成される。 In this embodiment of the present invention, a click mechanism is provided so that the portable device 10 and the holding mechanism 20 are relatively rotated by a desired angle, for example, 90 degrees. That is, the clip base 12 fixed to the back panel 11 of the portable device 10 has four holes 14 1 , 14 2 , 14 3 , 90 ° apart from each other on the same circumference, as shown in FIG. 14 4 are formed, and shallow depressions 15 1 to 15 4 are formed in the back panel 11 corresponding to these holes 14 1 to 14 4 . Incidentally, in FIG. 4, only the recesses 15 2, one of these recesses is shown. Furthermore, the clip pin 28 is provided in the holding piece 22 of the holding mechanism 20, and a hole 16 is formed in the clip base 12 and a hole 29 is formed in the substrate 21 for passing the clip pin 28.

そこで、図4のBに示すように、保持機構20のロックレバー23を起こし、ロックレバー23の平坦部27を挟持片22に接触させてロックを解除した状態にすると、弾性によって挟持片22は基板21から離れ、これに伴ってクリップピン28も背面パネル11から浮いてクリップピン28の先端がクリップベース12の穴14〜14のうちの一つに引っ掛かる状態になるので、携帯型機器10を被取り付け対象物から容易に取り外すことができるばかりでなく、保持機構20を携帯型機器10に対してクリック感を持って回転させることができる。図5は、図1の状態から携帯型機器10に対して保持機構20が90度だけ回転された状態を示している。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4B, when the lock lever 23 of the holding mechanism 20 is raised and the flat portion 27 of the lock lever 23 is brought into contact with the holding piece 22 to release the lock, the holding piece 22 is elastically deformed. away from the substrate 21, since the clip pin 28 be lifted from the back panel 11 is the leading end of the clip pin 28 in a state caught in one of the holes 14 1 to 14 4 of the clip base 12 accordingly, the portable device 10 can be easily removed from the object to be attached, and the holding mechanism 20 can be rotated with a click feeling with respect to the portable device 10. FIG. 5 shows a state in which the holding mechanism 20 is rotated by 90 degrees with respect to the portable device 10 from the state of FIG.

一方、図4のBに示すロック解除状態において保持機構20を携帯型機器10に対して所望の角度だけ回転させてから、図4のAに示すように、ロックレバー23を倒して突部26によって挟持片22を押すと、ロックレバー23はロック状態になり、クリップピン29の先端は穴29、16を通ってクリップベース12の穴14〜14のうちの対応する穴に入り込む。これによって携帯型機器10は保持機構20に対して所望の角度をもって確実に固定される
以上、本発明に係る保持機構の一つの実施の形態について説明したが、本発明はこの実施の形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、図2には90度間隔で4個の穴14〜14が形成されているが、45度、60度などの所望の間隔で穴を形成してもよい。また、図示の実施の形態においては、クリック機構が形成されているが、クリック機構を設けなくともよい。その場合には、携帯型機器10は保持機構20に対して任意の角度だけ回転させることができる。
On the other hand, after the holding mechanism 20 is rotated by a desired angle with respect to the portable device 10 in the unlocked state shown in FIG. 4B, as shown in FIG. by pressing the clamping pieces 22, the lock lever 23 is locked, the leading end of the clip pin 29 enters the corresponding holes of the holes 14 1 to 14 4 of the clip base 12 through the holes 29,16. As a result, the portable device 10 is securely fixed to the holding mechanism 20 at a desired angle. As described above, one embodiment of the holding mechanism according to the present invention has been described, but the present invention is limited to this embodiment. Is not to be done. For example, although four holes 14 1 to 14 4 are formed at 90 ° intervals in FIG. 2, holes may be formed at desired intervals such as 45 ° and 60 °. In the illustrated embodiment, the click mechanism is formed. However, the click mechanism need not be provided. In that case, the portable device 10 can be rotated by an arbitrary angle with respect to the holding mechanism 20.

以上、本発明に係る保持機構を一つの実施の形態を例にとって説明したところから理解されるように、本発明は、
保持機構をロックすることによって、携帯型機器を確実に保持することができる、
保持機構のロックを解除することによって、携帯型機器を容易に被取り付け対象物から取り外すことができる、
保持機構をロックした状態では、保持機構と携帯型機器との相対角度を所望の角度に維持することができる、
という格別の効果を奏する。
As described above, the present invention is understood from the description of the holding mechanism according to one embodiment as an example.
By locking the holding mechanism, the portable device can be securely held.
By releasing the lock of the holding mechanism, the portable device can be easily detached from the attached object.
In a state where the holding mechanism is locked, the relative angle between the holding mechanism and the portable device can be maintained at a desired angle.
There is a special effect.

本発明に係る保持機構を装着した状態における携帯型機器の背面図である。It is a rear view of the portable apparatus in the state where the holding mechanism according to the present invention is mounted. 本発明に係る保持機構を取り外した状態での図1の携帯型機器の背面図である。FIG. 2 is a rear view of the portable device of FIG. 1 with a holding mechanism according to the present invention removed. Aは、図1において本発明に係る保持機構をロック状態としたときの携帯型機器の側面図であり、Bは、該保持機構のロックを解除した状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 1A is a side view of the portable device when the holding mechanism according to the present invention is in a locked state in FIG. 1, and B is a side view showing a state in which the lock of the holding mechanism is released. 本発明に係る保持機構の主要部の構成を示す断面図で、Aはロック状態を、Bはロック解除状態を示している。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the principal part of the holding mechanism which concerns on this invention, A has shown the locked state, B has shown the lock release state. 図1に示す保持機構を90度だけ回転させた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which rotated only 90 degree | times the holding | maintenance mechanism shown in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10:携帯型機器、 20:保持機構、 30:着脱ネジ、 11:背面パネル、 12:クリップベース、 14〜14:穴、 21:基板、 22:挟持片、 23:ロックレバー、 24:軸、 25:支持体、 26:突部、 27:平坦部、 28:クリップピン 10: Portable device, 20: Holding mechanism, 30: Removable screw, 11: Back panel, 12: Clip base, 14 1 to 14 4 : Hole, 21: Substrate, 22: Clamping piece, 23: Lock lever, 24: Shaft, 25: Support, 26: Projection, 27: Flat part, 28: Clip pin

Claims (3)

携帯型機器を被取り付け対象物に対して着脱自在に装着するため、前記携帯型機器に取り付けられる保持機構であって、
前記携帯型機器に対して回転可能に取り付けられた基板と、
前記基板に設けられ、前記基板との間に前記被取り付け対象物を挟持するための挟持片と、
前記挟持片を、前記携帯型機器が前記被取り付け対象物に装着されたロック状態と、前記前記携帯型機器を前記被取り付け対象物から取り外すことができるロック解除状態とに選択的に切り換えるためのロック機構と、
を具備し、
前記挟持片が、前記携帯型機器に設けられた複数の穴のうちの一つに挿脱されるクリップピンを備え、
前記ロック機構が、前記ロック状態においては前記挟持片を前記基板の方へ押圧して前記クリップピンを一つの前記穴に挿入させ、前記ロック解除状態においては前記挟持片を前記基板から離させて前記クリップピンを前記穴から抜け出させるよう動作するロックレバーを備える
ことを特徴とする保持機構。
In order to detachably attach the portable device to the object to be attached, a holding mechanism attached to the portable device,
A substrate rotatably attached to the portable device ;
A clamping piece provided on the substrate, for clamping the object to be attached between the substrate,
For selectively switching the clamping piece between a locked state in which the portable device is attached to the attachment target and a unlocked state in which the portable device can be removed from the attachment target. A locking mechanism;
Equipped with,
The clamping piece comprises a clip pin that is inserted into and removed from one of a plurality of holes provided in the portable device,
In the locked state, the locking mechanism presses the holding piece toward the substrate to insert the clip pin into one hole, and in the unlocked state, the holding piece is separated from the substrate. A holding mechanism comprising a lock lever that operates to allow the clip pin to be pulled out of the hole .
請求項1に記載の保持機構を備えた携帯型機器。A portable device comprising the holding mechanism according to claim 1. 請求項2に記載の携帯型機器であって、所定の円周上に所定の角度間隔で形成された複数の穴を有していて前記基板が着脱自在且つ回転可能に取り付けられるクリップベースを備え、前記クリップピンは当該クリップベースが有する前記複数の穴のうちの一つに挿脱されることを特徴とする携帯型機器。3. The portable device according to claim 2, further comprising a clip base having a plurality of holes formed at predetermined angular intervals on a predetermined circumference and to which the substrate is detachably and rotatably mounted. The clip pin is inserted into and removed from one of the plurality of holes of the clip base.
JP2004296605A 2004-10-08 2004-10-08 HOLDING MECHANISM AND PORTABLE DEVICE HAVING THE MECHANISM Active JP4319963B2 (en)

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