JP4299171B2 - Plate member horizontal laminating device - Google Patents

Plate member horizontal laminating device Download PDF

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JP4299171B2
JP4299171B2 JP2004084759A JP2004084759A JP4299171B2 JP 4299171 B2 JP4299171 B2 JP 4299171B2 JP 2004084759 A JP2004084759 A JP 2004084759A JP 2004084759 A JP2004084759 A JP 2004084759A JP 4299171 B2 JP4299171 B2 JP 4299171B2
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plate
conveyor
members
end side
laminating device
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JP2005271275A (en
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林  俊一
雅尚 尾川
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Misawa Homes Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、板状部材を複数重ね合わせて、互いに接着剤によって接着することによって集成材を製造する場合に、前記板状部材を重ね合わせて積層する板状部材横積層装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a plate-like member horizontal laminating device that piles and laminates the plate-like members when a laminated material is manufactured by superposing a plurality of plate-like members and bonding them with an adhesive.

従来から、この種の集成材は、たとえば輸入外国産材等のような原木を切り出すことによって得られるラミナ(ひき板)または小角材などを、繊維方向を互いにほぼ平行にし、厚さ、幅及び長さの方向に集成接着することにより、角材や厚板材として形成されている。このような集成材は、原木の種類によってはムク材に比べて一般にコスト高とはなるものの、資源の有効活用の面からは有益なものであって多用されている。   Conventionally, this type of laminated lumber is made by laminating (cutting board) or small timber obtained by cutting out raw wood such as imported foreign timber, etc., so that the fiber directions are substantially parallel to each other, and the thickness, width and It is formed as a square or thick plate by laminating and bonding in the length direction. Such laminated lumber is generally more expensive than muk lumber depending on the type of raw wood, but it is beneficial in terms of effective use of resources and is frequently used.

このような集成材は、例えば、コンベアで送られてくるラミナ(板状部材)を塗布装置によって接着剤を塗布した後、さらにコンベアで積付装置に送られて、該積付装置で複数のラミナを上下に積み重ねることによって製造される。この積付装置は具体的には、直線状の位置合わせ面が形成されたケーシングと、ケーシングをコンベアに向けて前後に移動させる移動機構と、位置合わせ面に対してそれぞれ出没自在に設けられ、予め接着剤が塗布された複数本のラミナを保持するロッド状の保持部材と、これらの保持部材をそれぞれ前記位置合わせ面に対して出没動作する出没機構とを備えている。
そして、まず、出没機構を作動させて、最下段の保持部材を位置合わせ面から突出させて、この保持部材の上にラミナを接着剤が塗布された面を上に向けて配置する。次いで、同様に下から2段目の保持部材も位置合わせ面から突出させてラミナを配置していき、この作業を、最上段の保持部材でラミナを保持するまで繰り返す。その後、出没機構を作動させて、全ての保持部材を略同時に引き抜くことによって、複数のラミナを略同時に重ね合わせている。重ね合わされたラミナは、プレス装置に搬送されて水平方向及び上下方向にプレスされることによって集成材が製造されることが開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2000−317918号公報
Such a laminated material is, for example, after laminating (plate-like member) sent by a conveyor is coated with an adhesive by a coating device, and further sent to a loading device by a conveyor. Manufactured by stacking lamina up and down. Specifically, the loading device is provided with a casing in which a linear alignment surface is formed, a moving mechanism for moving the casing back and forth toward the conveyor, and a positioning mechanism that can freely move in and out, A rod-shaped holding member that holds a plurality of laminaes to which an adhesive has been applied in advance, and a retracting mechanism that moves the holding members in and out of the alignment surfaces, respectively.
First, the intruding mechanism is operated so that the lowermost holding member protrudes from the alignment surface, and the lamina is disposed on the holding member with the surface coated with the adhesive facing upward. Next, similarly, the second-stage holding member from the bottom protrudes from the alignment surface to arrange the lamina, and this operation is repeated until the uppermost holding member holds the lamina. Then, the laminating mechanism is operated to pull out all the holding members substantially simultaneously, thereby superimposing a plurality of laminae substantially simultaneously. It is disclosed that the laminated lamina is conveyed to a press device and pressed in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction to produce a laminated material (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 2000-317918 A

ところが、上記のような装置では、上下方向に配置された複数のラミナ(板状部材)をそれぞれ保持部材によって支えているため、ラミナの積層枚数を増やす場合、保持部材もそれに合わせて増やす必要があり、このため装置自体が大型になるばかりか、保持部材やこれを出没させるシリンダ等の部品が増加してしまう。
また、ラミナを各保持部材上に下段から上段に向けて順に配置するために、ラミナを積付装置に搬送するコンベアを昇降させる機構や、保持部材を出没させる出没機構が必要であるので、装置構成が複雑となる。
さらに、保持部材を引き抜いてラミナを落下させることによって、上下に積層しているので、落下の際の衝撃によって、ラミナが転んだり位置ずれしたりする場合もあった。
However, in the apparatus as described above, since a plurality of laminaes (plate members) arranged in the vertical direction are supported by the holding members, when the number of laminated laminae is increased, it is necessary to increase the holding members accordingly. For this reason, not only the apparatus itself becomes large, but also the holding member and parts such as a cylinder for projecting and retracting the same increase.
In addition, in order to arrange the lamina on each holding member in order from the lower stage to the upper stage, a mechanism for raising and lowering the conveyor that conveys the lamina to the loading device and a raising and lowering mechanism for raising and lowering the holding member are necessary. The configuration becomes complicated.
Furthermore, since the lamina is dropped by pulling out the holding member, the lamina rolls up or down due to an impact at the time of dropping.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、板状部材(ラミナ)の積層枚数が増加しても、部品点数の増加や装置の大型を招くことなく、これに対応できるとともに、装置構成も簡単であり、さらには、落下の衝撃に起因するラミナの転びや位置ずれを防止できる板状部材横積層装置を提供することを課題としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and even if the number of laminated plate-like members (laminas) is increased, it is possible to cope with this without causing an increase in the number of parts and an increase in the size of the device. It is an object of the present invention to provide a plate-like member horizontal laminating device that is simple and can prevent laminar rolling and displacement due to impact of dropping.

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、例えば図1〜図3に示すように、少なくとも一方の側面60Aに接着剤が塗布された複数の板状部材60を、その側面60Aを立て、かつほぼ平行離間させた状態で、一端側から他端側に向けて次々に搬送する搬送コンベア2と、
この搬送コンベア2の他端側に設けられて、前記搬送コンベア2によって搬送されてくる先頭の板状部材60が当接することによって、該先頭の板状部材60を停止させるストッパ3とを備え、
前記搬送コンベア2は、先頭以降の板状部材60を、前記ストッパ3によって停止した先頭の板状部材60に向けて搬送することによって、複数の板状部材60を横方向に積層することを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention described in claim 1 includes, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a plurality of plate-like members 60 each having an adhesive applied to at least one side surface 60 </ b> A. A conveyor 2 that conveys one after the other from the one end side to the other end side in a state where 60A is set up and spaced apart substantially in parallel;
The stopper 3 is provided on the other end side of the conveyor 2 and stops the leading plate member 60 when the leading plate member 60 conveyed by the conveying conveyor 2 comes into contact with the stopper 3.
The conveying conveyor 2 stacks a plurality of plate-like members 60 in the lateral direction by conveying the plate-like members 60 after the head toward the leading plate-like member 60 stopped by the stopper 3. And

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、搬送コンベア2によって先頭の板状部材60が搬送され、ストッパ3に当接して停止し、さらに、先頭以降の板状部材60が次々に搬送コンベア2によって、停止している先頭の板状部材60に向けて搬送されることによって、複数の板状部材60を横方向に積層することができる。
したがって、板状部材60の積層枚数を増加させる場合、搬送コンベア2によって搬送する板状部材60の枚数を増加させるだけでよいので、部品点数の増加や装置の大型を招くことがなく、板状部材60の積層枚数の増加に容易に対応できる。
また、搬送コンベア2とストッパ3とを備えていればよいので、装置構成も簡単であり、さらには、板状部材60を横方向(水平方向)に搬送して積層するので、従来のような落下の衝撃に起因するラミナ(板状部材)の転びや位置ずれが生じることはない。
According to the invention described in claim 1, the leading plate-like member 60 is conveyed by the conveyer 2, stops in contact with the stopper 3, and the plate-like members 60 subsequent to the leading are successively conveyed by the conveyer 2. The plurality of plate-like members 60 can be stacked in the lateral direction by being conveyed toward the leading plate-like member 60 that is stopped.
Therefore, when increasing the number of laminated plate-like members 60, it is only necessary to increase the number of plate-like members 60 conveyed by the conveyer 2, so that the number of components and the size of the apparatus are not increased, and the plate-like member 60 is increased. It is possible to easily cope with an increase in the number of stacked members 60.
Moreover, since it is sufficient if the conveyor 2 and the stopper 3 are provided, the configuration of the apparatus is simple. Furthermore, since the plate-like member 60 is conveyed and stacked in the horizontal direction (horizontal direction), The lamina (plate-like member) does not roll or shift due to the impact of dropping.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の板状部材横積層装置において、
前記搬送コンベア2の一端側には、前記搬送コンベア2上に板状部材60を次々に送り込む送込み装置6が設けられていることを特徴とする。
Invention of Claim 2 is a plate-shaped member horizontal lamination apparatus of Claim 1,
On one end side of the transport conveyor 2, a feeding device 6 for feeding plate members 60 onto the transport conveyor 2 one after another is provided.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、搬送コンベア2の一端側から搬送コンベア2上に送込み装置6によって板状部材60を次々に送り込むことによって、搬送コンベア2によって、板状部材60を次々にストッパ3側に向けて、ほぼ一定間隔で効率よく搬送できる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the plate-like members 60 are successively sent from the one end side of the transfer conveyor 2 onto the transfer conveyor 2 by the feeding device 6, thereby the plate-like members 60 are successively moved by the transfer conveyor 2. In addition, it can be efficiently conveyed at substantially constant intervals toward the stopper 3 side.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の板状部材横積層装置において、
前記送込み装置6は、前記板状部材60を前記搬送コンベア2の一端側に、該板状部材60の側面60Aを寝かせた状態で搬入する搬入手段7と、
この搬入手段7によって搬入された前記板状部材60を、その側面60Aを立て起こした状態で前記搬送コンベア2上に乗せる立起し手段8とを備えていることを特徴とする。
Invention of Claim 3 is a plate-shaped member horizontal lamination apparatus of Claim 2,
The feeding device 6 has a carrying-in means 7 for carrying the plate-like member 60 into one end side of the conveyor 2 with the side surface 60A of the plate-like member 60 being laid down,
The plate-like member 60 carried in by the carrying-in means 7 is provided with uprising means 8 for placing the plate-like member 60 on the conveyor 2 with the side surface 60A raised.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、搬入手段7によって板状部材60を、その側面60Aを寝かせた状態で搬送コンベア2の一端側に搬入することによって、板状部材60を安定的に搬入することができ、この搬入された板状部材60を、立起し手段8によって側面60Aを立て起こした状態で搬送コンベア2上に乗せるので、寝かされた状態で次々に搬入されてくる板状部材60を、次々に立て起して搬送コンベア2上に乗せて、ストッパ3側に向けて搬送できる。   According to the invention described in claim 3, the plate-like member 60 is stably carried in by carrying in the plate-like member 60 to the one end side of the conveyor 2 with the side surface 60 </ b> A lying down by the carrying-in means 7. Since the loaded plate-like member 60 is placed on the transport conveyor 2 with the side surface 60A raised by the upright means 8, the plates that are successively carried in the laid state The member 60 can be raised one after another and placed on the conveyor 2 and conveyed toward the stopper 3 side.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載の板状部材横積層装置において、
前記立起し手段8は、前記搬送コンベア2の搬送方向と直交する軸回りに回転し、かつ、前記板状部材60を支持する複数の支持部11aを周方向に所定間隔で複数有する回転支持体11を備え、
この回転支持体11は、側面60Aを寝かせた状態の板状部材60を前記支持部11aによって下方から支持して前記搬送コンベア2側に回転することにより、該板状部材60を、その側面60Aを立て起した状態で、前記搬送コンベア2上に移送することを特徴とする。
Invention of Claim 4 is a plate-shaped member horizontal lamination apparatus of Claim 3,
The rising means 8 rotates around an axis orthogonal to the transport direction of the transport conveyor 2 and has a plurality of support portions 11a that support the plate member 60 at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction. A body 11;
The rotary support 11 supports the plate-like member 60 in the state where the side surface 60A is laid down from the lower side by the support portion 11a, and rotates the plate-like member 60 on the side surface 60A. In the state which raised up, it conveys on the said conveyance conveyor 2. It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、回転支持体11の支持部11aによって側面60Aを寝かせた状態の板状部材60を下方から支持したうえで、回転支持体11を搬送コンベア2側に回転することにより、板状部材60を、その側面60Aを立て起した状態で搬送コンベア2上に移送するので、寝かせた状態で次々に搬入されてくる板状部材60を次々に立て起して搬送コンベア2上に移送できる。   According to the invention described in claim 4, the support member 11 a of the rotary support 11 supports the plate-like member 60 with the side surface 60 </ b> A lying down from below, and then rotates the rotary support 11 toward the conveyor 2. As a result, the plate-like member 60 is transferred onto the conveyor 2 with its side surface 60A upright, so that the plate-like members 60 that are successively loaded in the laid state are raised one after another and conveyed. It can be transferred onto the conveyor 2.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項4に記載の板状部材横積層装置において、
前記搬送コンベア2はその搬送速度が可変であり、前記回転支持体11はその回転速度が可変であることを特徴とする。
Invention of Claim 5 is a plate-shaped member horizontal lamination apparatus of Claim 4,
The conveyance speed of the conveyor 2 is variable, and the rotation speed of the rotary support 11 is variable.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、搬送コンベア2の搬送速度と回転支持体11の回転速度とを調整することによって、搬送コンベア2上に板状部材60を立て起した状態で確実に乗せることができる。
例えば、回転支持体11は、その支持部11aによって板状部材60を支持して所定角度回転するまでは比較的回転速度を早く設定し、それ以降から搬送コンベア2付近までは回転速度を遅く設定する。一方、搬送コンベア2は回転支持体11によって板状部材60が所定枚数乗せられるまでは搬送速度を遅く設定するとともに、この搬送速度を回転支持体11の支持部11aが搬送コンベア2付近にくる際の回転支持体11の接線速度とほぼ等しく設定することによって、板状部材60が回転支持体11から搬送コンベア2上にスムーズに乗り移るので、搬送コンベア2上に板状部材60を立て起した状態で確実に乗せることができる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the plate-like member 60 is erected on the transfer conveyor 2 in a state where the plate-like member 60 is raised by adjusting the transfer speed of the transfer conveyor 2 and the rotation speed of the rotary support 11. be able to.
For example, the rotation support 11 sets a relatively high rotation speed until the plate-like member 60 is supported by the support portion 11a and rotates by a predetermined angle, and thereafter, the rotation speed is set low until the vicinity of the conveyor 2. To do. On the other hand, the conveyance conveyor 2 sets the conveyance speed slower until a predetermined number of plate-like members 60 are put on the rotating support 11, and this conveyance speed is set when the support portion 11 a of the rotation support 11 comes near the conveyance conveyor 2. The plate-like member 60 is smoothly transferred from the rotary support 11 onto the transport conveyor 2 by setting the tangential speed of the rotary support 11 to be substantially the same, so that the plate-like member 60 is raised on the transport conveyor 2. It is possible to put it on with certainty.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の板状部材横積層装置において、
前記搬送コンベア2の他端側には、板状部材60を横方向に積層してなる集成材を搬出する搬出手段18が設けられていることを特徴とする。
Invention of Claim 6 is a plate-shaped member horizontal lamination apparatus as described in any one of Claims 1-5.
On the other end side of the transport conveyor 2, there is provided unloading means 18 for unloading the laminated material formed by laminating plate members 60 in the lateral direction.

請求項6に記載の発明によれば、搬送コンベア2の他端側で板状部材60を積層しなる集成材を、搬出手段18によって搬出することによって、板状部材60を積層してなる集成材を次々に製造できる。   According to the invention described in claim 6, the laminated material formed by laminating the plate-like members 60 on the other end side of the transport conveyor 2 is carried out by the carry-out means 18, thereby assembling the laminated plate-like members 60. The materials can be manufactured one after another.

本発明によれば、板状部材を一端側から他端側に向けて次々に搬送する搬送コンベアと、搬送されてくる先頭の板状部材を停止させるストッパとを備え、搬送コンベアが、先頭以降の板状部材を、ストッパによって停止した先頭の板状部材に向けて搬送することによって、複数の板状部材を横方向に積層する。したがって、板状部材の積層枚数を増加させる場合、搬送コンベアによって搬送する板状部材の枚数を増加させるだけでよいので、部品点数の増加や装置の大型を招くことがなく、板状部材の積層枚数の増加に容易に対応できる。
また、搬送コンベアとストッパとを備えていればよいので、装置構成も簡単であり、さらには、板状部材を横方向(水平方向)に搬送して積層するので、従来のような落下の衝撃に起因するラミナの転びや位置ずれが生じることはない。
According to the present invention, it is provided with a transport conveyor that transports plate members one after another from one end side to the other end side, and a stopper that stops the leading plate member that is transported. The plate-like members are conveyed toward the leading plate-like member stopped by the stopper, thereby laminating the plurality of plate-like members in the lateral direction. Therefore, when increasing the number of laminated plate-like members, it is only necessary to increase the number of plate-like members conveyed by the conveyer. Therefore, the number of plate-like members is increased without increasing the number of parts and the size of the apparatus. Can easily cope with an increase in the number of sheets.
In addition, since it only needs to be equipped with a conveyor and stopper, the device configuration is simple, and furthermore, the plate-shaped members are transported and stacked in the horizontal direction (horizontal direction), so that the conventional impact of dropping No lamina rolls or misalignments caused by

以下、図面を参照して本発明に係る板状部材横積層装置の一例について説明する。
図1は板状部材横積層装置の概略を示す平面図、図2は同側面図である。図3は回転支持体の側面図、図4(a)は板状部材を複数積層してなる集成材の分解斜視図、図4(b)は同斜視図である。
Hereinafter, an example of a plate-like member horizontal laminating apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically showing a plate-like member horizontal laminating apparatus, and FIG. 2 is a side view thereof. 3 is a side view of the rotary support, FIG. 4A is an exploded perspective view of a laminated material formed by laminating a plurality of plate-like members, and FIG. 4B is a perspective view thereof.

まず、本発明に係る板状部材横積層装置について説明する前に、図4を参照して集成材について説明する。集成材50は、接着剤が塗布された接着面(側面)60Aを有する板状部材60を複数互いに重ね合わせることによって構成されている。板状部材60は、例えば、アカマツ、カラマツ、モミ、エゾマツ、その他の樹木を平面矩形状の板状に加工してなる板材であり、JASで規定する構造である。   First, before explaining the plate-like member horizontal laminating apparatus according to the present invention, the laminated material will be explained with reference to FIG. The laminated material 50 is configured by stacking a plurality of plate-like members 60 each having an adhesive surface (side surface) 60A to which an adhesive is applied. The plate-like member 60 is, for example, a plate material obtained by processing red pine, larch, fir, spruce, and other trees into a flat rectangular plate, and has a structure defined by JAS.

接着剤としては、ユリア樹脂系接着剤、フェノール系接着剤、ハネムーン接着剤、その他木質材料接着用に用いられる接着剤が挙げられる。ハネムーン接着剤は、隣り合う部材60の互いに対向する面に塗布される2種類の接着剤構成材からなる。例えば、接着剤構成材としてイミド樹脂を用い、接着剤構成材としてグリオキザールを用いるもの、もしくは、接着剤構成材としてアセトアセチル基を有する高分子化合物を用い、接着剤構成材としてアルデヒド化合物、ポリエチレンイミン、又は、ヒドラジン化合物を主成分とするものを用いるものでもよい。要するに、互いに重ね合わせることで急速にゲル化又は硬化する接着剤ならば、その具体的な種類は問われない。さらに、耐水性向上、耐熱性向上のために接着剤構成材と反応する硬化剤を予め混合して使用するものでもよい。   Examples of the adhesive include urea resin-based adhesives, phenol-based adhesives, honeymoon adhesives, and other adhesives used for bonding wood materials. A honeymoon adhesive consists of two types of adhesive constituent materials applied to the mutually opposing surfaces of adjacent members 60. For example, an imide resin is used as the adhesive constituent material, a glyoxal is used as the adhesive constituent material, or a polymer compound having an acetoacetyl group is used as the adhesive constituent material, and an aldehyde compound or polyethyleneimine is used as the adhesive constituent material. Or what has a hydrazine compound as a main component may be used. In short, the specific type of the adhesive is not particularly limited as long as it is an adhesive that rapidly gels or hardens when superposed on each other. Furthermore, in order to improve water resistance and heat resistance, a curing agent that reacts with the adhesive constituent material may be mixed and used in advance.

前記板状部材60は、例えば、粗材置き場に保管された粗材を所定の寸法に切断した後、切断された粗材の上面、底面及び左右側面を切削加工することによって得られる。この板状部材60はヤング率を測定し、その結果によって等級分けされる。
そして、所定の等級の板状部材は接着剤塗布装置に搬送され、この接着剤塗布装置によって板状部材の側面に接着剤が塗布される。
The plate-like member 60 is obtained, for example, by cutting a rough material stored in a rough material storage area into a predetermined size and then cutting the top surface, the bottom surface, and the left and right side surfaces of the cut rough material. The plate-like member 60 measures the Young's modulus and is classified according to the result.
Then, the plate member of a predetermined grade is conveyed to an adhesive application device, and the adhesive is applied to the side surface of the plate member by this adhesive application device.

ここで、接着剤としてユリア樹脂系等の一般的な接着剤を使用する場合には、板状部材を寝かせた状態において、集成材50の中間部及び下部に配置される板状部材60の上側の側面のみに接着剤を塗布する。隣合う部材60を重ね合わせることで、互いに対向する側面に接着剤が均等に押し広げられる。これに対して、接着剤としてハネムーン接着剤を使用する場合には、集成材50の中間部及び下部に配置される板状部材60の上側の側面に接着剤構成材を塗布し、集成材50の上部及び中間部に配置される部材60の下側の側面に接着剤構成材を塗布する。
塗布装置で少なくとも一方の側面に接着剤が塗布された板状部材60は、本発明に係る板状部材横積層装置に搬送され、本装置によって、複数枚の板状部材60を横方向に積層するようになっている。
Here, when a general adhesive such as a urea resin is used as the adhesive, the upper side of the plate-like member 60 disposed in the middle portion and the lower portion of the laminated material 50 in a state where the plate-like member is laid down. Apply adhesive only to the sides of By overlapping the adjacent members 60, the adhesive is evenly spread on the side surfaces facing each other. On the other hand, when a honeymoon adhesive is used as the adhesive, the adhesive constituent material is applied to the upper side surface of the plate-like member 60 disposed in the middle portion and the lower portion of the laminated material 50, and the laminated material 50. The adhesive constituent material is applied to the lower side surface of the member 60 disposed in the upper part and the middle part.
The plate-like member 60 coated with an adhesive on at least one side by the coating device is conveyed to the plate-like member horizontal laminating device according to the present invention, and a plurality of plate-like members 60 are laminated in the horizontal direction by this device. It is supposed to be.

以下に、板状部材横積層装置について図1および図2を参照して説明する。
板状部材横積層装置1は、搬送コンベア2とストッパ3とを備えている。
搬送コンベア2は、少なくとも一方の側面に接着剤が塗布された複数の板状部材60を、その側面を立て、かつほぼ平行離間させた状態で、一端側から他端側に向けて次々に搬送するものであり、4つの第1コンベア4と4つの第2コンベア5とによって構成されている。
Hereinafter, the plate-like member horizontal laminating apparatus will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
The plate-like member horizontal laminating apparatus 1 includes a transport conveyor 2 and a stopper 3.
The conveyer 2 conveys a plurality of plate-like members 60 having adhesive applied to at least one side surface one after another from one end side to the other end side with the side surfaces thereof being upright and spaced apart from each other in parallel. It is constituted by four first conveyors 4 and four second conveyors 5.

第1コンベア4は板状部材横積層装置1の一端側(図1において右端側)から他端側に向けて延在するようにして設置されており、4つの第1コンベア4は所定間隔離間して互いに平行に設置されている。
第1コンベア4は、無端状のベルトを左右両端に設けられたプーリに巻回し、一方のプーリを図示しない駆動機構によって回転させることによって、ベルトを回転移動させるものである。図1および図2では、ベルトは、その上側が右から左に移動するようにして回転移動するようになっている。また、4つの第1コンベア4は、例えば、それぞのプーリを同一の回転軸に取り付け、この回転軸を駆動機構によって回転させることによって、同期して回転するようになっている。
さらに、第1コンベア4は、その搬送速度が可変となっている。つまり、第1コンベア4のベルトの回転速度が可変となっている。第1コンベア4の搬送速度を可変とするには、例えば、駆動機構を構成する駆動モータの回転速度を制御することによって、回転軸、プーリを介してベルトの回転速度を制御すればよい。
The 1st conveyor 4 is installed so that it may extend toward the other end side from the one end side (right end side in FIG. 1) of the plate-shaped member horizontal lamination apparatus 1, and the four 1st conveyors 4 are spaced apart by predetermined intervals. Are installed parallel to each other.
The first conveyor 4 is configured to wind an endless belt around pulleys provided at both left and right ends, and rotate the belt by rotating one pulley with a driving mechanism (not shown). In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the belt is rotated so that its upper side moves from right to left. In addition, the four first conveyors 4 are configured to rotate in synchronization by, for example, attaching each pulley to the same rotation shaft and rotating the rotation shaft by a drive mechanism.
Furthermore, the conveyance speed of the first conveyor 4 is variable. That is, the rotation speed of the belt of the first conveyor 4 is variable. In order to make the conveyance speed of the first conveyor 4 variable, for example, the rotation speed of the belt may be controlled via the rotation shaft and the pulley by controlling the rotation speed of the drive motor constituting the drive mechanism.

前記第2コンベア5は、第1コンベア5の左端部から左方に延在しており、第2コンベア5の左端部はストッパ3の近傍に位置している。また、4つの第2コンベア5は所定間隔離間して互いに平行に設置されている。
さらに、第2コンベア5は、第1コンベア4と同様に、無端状のベルトを左右両端に設けられたプーリに巻回し、一方のプーリを図示しない駆動機構によって回転させることによって、ベルトを回転移動させるものである。図1および図2では、ベルトは、その上側が右から左に移動するようにして回転移動するようになっている。また、4つの第2コンベア5は、例えば、それぞのプーリを同一の回転軸に取り付け、この回転軸を駆動機構によって回転させることによって、同期して回転するようになっている。さらに、第2コンベア5は、その搬送速度が可変となっている。つまり、第2コンベア5のベルトの回転速度が可変となっている。第2コンベア5の搬送速度を可変とするには、例えば、駆動機構を構成する駆動モータの回転速度を制御することによって、回転軸、プーリを介してベルトの回転速度を制御すればよい。
The second conveyor 5 extends to the left from the left end portion of the first conveyor 5, and the left end portion of the second conveyor 5 is located in the vicinity of the stopper 3. The four second conveyors 5 are installed in parallel to each other with a predetermined interval.
Further, like the first conveyor 4, the second conveyor 5 rotates the belt by winding an endless belt around pulleys provided at both left and right ends and rotating one pulley by a drive mechanism (not shown). It is something to be made. In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the belt is rotated so that its upper side moves from right to left. In addition, the four second conveyors 5 are configured to rotate in synchronization by, for example, attaching each pulley to the same rotation shaft and rotating the rotation shaft by a drive mechanism. Furthermore, the conveyance speed of the second conveyor 5 is variable. That is, the rotation speed of the belt of the second conveyor 5 is variable. In order to make the conveyance speed of the second conveyor 5 variable, for example, the rotation speed of the belt may be controlled via the rotation shaft and the pulley by controlling the rotation speed of the drive motor constituting the drive mechanism.

また、第2コンベア5の右端部と第1コンベア4の左端部とは、近接しており、かつオーバーラップしている。これによって、第1コンベア4によって搬送されてきた板状部材60は、第2コンベア5にスムースに乗り移れるようになっている。   Further, the right end portion of the second conveyor 5 and the left end portion of the first conveyor 4 are close to each other and overlap. As a result, the plate-like member 60 conveyed by the first conveyor 4 can be smoothly transferred to the second conveyor 5.

前記ストッパ3は、搬送コンベア2の他端側(左端側)に設けられて、この搬送コンベア2によって搬送されてくる先頭の板状部材60が当接することによって、該先頭の板状部材60を停止させるものであり、両脇に位置する第2コンベア5,5間に架け渡すようにして配置されている。
ストッパ3は角棒で形成されたものであり、板状部材横積層装置1のフレーム1aに固定されている。また、ストッパ3は、その上面が、搬送されてくる板状部材60の上面とほぼ面一になるようにして、上下の高さが位置決めされている。さらに、ストッパ3の先端面3aは、第2コンベア5の左端部上に突出しており、この先端面3aに搬送されてきた先頭の板状部材60が当接して、停止するようになっている。
The stopper 3 is provided on the other end side (left end side) of the conveyor 2, and the leading plate member 60 conveyed by the conveying conveyor 2 contacts the leading plate member 60. It stops and is arranged so as to be bridged between the second conveyors 5 and 5 located on both sides.
The stopper 3 is formed of a square bar and is fixed to the frame 1 a of the plate-like member horizontal laminating apparatus 1. Further, the upper and lower heights of the stopper 3 are positioned so that the upper surface thereof is substantially flush with the upper surface of the plate-like member 60 being conveyed. Furthermore, the front end surface 3a of the stopper 3 protrudes on the left end portion of the second conveyor 5, and the leading plate-like member 60 conveyed to the front end surface 3a comes into contact with and stops. .

前記搬送コンベア2の一端側(右端側)には、搬送コンベア2を構成する第1コンベア4上に板状部材60を次々に送り込む送込み装置6が設けられている。この送込み装置6は、搬入手段7と立起し手段8とから構成されている。
搬入手段7は、板状部材60を搬送コンベア(第1コンベア4)2の一端側に、該板状部材60の側面60Aを寝かせた状態で搬入するものであり、複数の搬送ローラ7aを備えている。
搬送ローラ7aは、板状部材60の長手方向に沿って所定間隔で配置されており、寝かせた状態の板状部材60の側面を下方から支持しつつ回転することによって、板状部材60を第1コンベア4の右端側にスムーズに搬入するようになっている。また、板状部材60の搬入方向奥側には、位置決め板9が設けられており、この位置決め板9に、搬入されてきた板状部材60の先端面が当接することによって、板状部材9はその長手方向における位置決めがなされる。
On one end side (right end side) of the transport conveyor 2, a feeding device 6 that feeds the plate-like members 60 one after another onto the first conveyor 4 constituting the transport conveyor 2 is provided. The feeding device 6 includes a carry-in means 7 and a rising means 8.
The carrying-in means 7 carries in the plate-shaped member 60 to the one end side of the conveyance conveyor (1st conveyor 4) 2 in the state which laid the side surface 60A of this plate-shaped member 60, and is provided with the some conveyance roller 7a. ing.
The conveying rollers 7a are arranged at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the plate-like member 60, and rotate the plate-like member 60 by supporting the side surface of the plate-like member 60 in the laid state from below. It smoothly carries in to the right end side of one conveyor 4. In addition, a positioning plate 9 is provided on the back side of the plate-like member 60 in the carry-in direction. Is positioned in the longitudinal direction.

なお、搬送ローラ7aはそれ自身で回転駆動するように構成してもよいし、板状部材横積層装置1の上流側にある接着材塗布装置に、板状部材60を板状部材横積層装置1の搬送ローラ7a側に向けて送込むような機構がある場合は、この板状部材60の送込みによって回転するように構成してもよい。
また、搬送ローラ7aの側方には、図示は省略するが、板状部材60を検知するセンサが設けられており、このセンサによって、板状部材60が第1コンベア4の右端側に搬入されたかどうかを検知できるようになっている。
The conveying roller 7a may be configured to rotate by itself, or the plate member 60 is connected to the adhesive material coating device on the upstream side of the plate member horizontal laminating device 1. When there is a mechanism for feeding toward the one conveyance roller 7 a, the plate-like member 60 may be rotated by being fed.
Although not shown, a sensor for detecting the plate-like member 60 is provided on the side of the transport roller 7a, and the plate-like member 60 is carried to the right end side of the first conveyor 4 by this sensor. It is possible to detect whether or not.

前記立起し手段8は、搬入手段7によって搬入された板状部材60を、その側面60aを立て起こした状態で搬送コンベア(第1コンベア4)8上に乗せるものであり、複数の回転支持体11を備えた構成となっている。
この回転支持体11は、第1コンベア4の搬送方向と直交する回転軸11aに軸方向に所定間隔で複数取り付けられている。回転軸11aには図示しないプーリが取り付けられており。このプーリを、モータ12によって、その回転軸に取り付けられたプーリ13、ベルト14を介して回転させることによって、複数の回転支持体11が同期して回転するようになっている。
また、回転支持体11は、その回転速度が可変となっている。回転支持体11の回転速度を可変とするには、前記モータ12の回転速度を制御することによって、プーリ13、ベルト14、回転軸11aを介して回転支持体11の回転速度を制御すればよい。
The standing means 8 is for placing the plate-like member 60 carried in by the carrying-in means 7 on the transport conveyor (first conveyor 4) 8 with its side surface 60a raised, and supports a plurality of rotations. The body 11 is configured.
A plurality of the rotary supports 11 are attached to a rotary shaft 11a orthogonal to the transport direction of the first conveyor 4 at predetermined intervals in the axial direction. A pulley (not shown) is attached to the rotating shaft 11a. The pulley 12 is rotated by a motor 12 via a pulley 13 and a belt 14 attached to the rotation shaft, so that the plurality of rotation supports 11 are rotated in synchronization.
Moreover, the rotation speed of the rotation support 11 is variable. In order to make the rotation speed of the rotation support 11 variable, the rotation speed of the rotation support 11 may be controlled via the pulley 13, the belt 14, and the rotation shaft 11 a by controlling the rotation speed of the motor 12. .

また、回転支持体11は、図3に示すように、板状部材60を支持する4本の支持部11aを有しており、これら支持部11aは回転支持体11の中心から4方向放射状に延びて形成されている。つまり、4本の支持部11aは、回転支持体11の回転中心回りに90°おきに形成されている。
支持部11aには板状部材60の側面60Aと側端面60Bが当接される当接面16A,16Bが直角に形成されている。当接面16Aの長さは板状部材60の幅とほぼ等しく設定されており、当接面Bの長さは板状部材60の厚さより若干短く設定されている。また、支持部11aは、それが鉛直上向きの位置にある際に、その支持部11aの当接面16Bが前記第1コンベア4の上面とほぼ面一になるように形成されている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the rotary support 11 has four support portions 11 a that support the plate-like member 60, and these support portions 11 a radiate in four directions radially from the center of the rotary support 11. It is formed to extend. That is, the four support portions 11 a are formed every 90 ° around the rotation center of the rotation support 11.
The support portion 11a is formed with contact surfaces 16A and 16B at a right angle with which the side surface 60A and the side end surface 60B of the plate-like member 60 abut. The length of the contact surface 16A is set substantially equal to the width of the plate-like member 60, and the length of the contact surface B is set slightly shorter than the thickness of the plate-like member 60. Further, the support portion 11a is formed so that the contact surface 16B of the support portion 11a is substantially flush with the upper surface of the first conveyor 4 when the support portion 11a is in a vertically upward position.

そして、回転支持体11では、それが図2および図3において、半時計回りに回転することによって、支持部11aの当接面16A,16Bが、第1コンベア4の右端側に搬入された板状部材60の側面60Aおよび側端面60Bに当接して支持したうえで、支持部11aが90°回転することによって鉛直方向に向き、これによって、板状部材60を立て起すとともに、第1コンベア4上に移送するようになっている。つまり、支持部11aが鉛直上向きの位置になった際に、その当接面16Bが前記第1コンベア4の上面とほぼ面一になるので、板状部材60を、第1コンベア4上に移送することができるのである。   And in the rotation support body 11, the contact surface 16A, 16B of the support part 11a is carried into the right end side of the 1st conveyor 4 by rotating counterclockwise in FIG. 2 and FIG. The support member 11a is rotated 90 ° to face the side surface 60A and the side end surface 60B of the sheet-like member 60 and is turned in the vertical direction. As a result, the plate-like member 60 is raised and the first conveyor 4 is raised. It is designed to be transported upward. That is, when the support portion 11a is in the vertically upward position, the contact surface 16B is substantially flush with the upper surface of the first conveyor 4, so that the plate member 60 is transferred onto the first conveyor 4. It can be done.

また、前記搬送コンベア2の第2コンベア5の他端側(左端側)には、搬出手段18が設けられている。この搬出手段18は、複数の板状部材60を横方向に積層してなる集成材を搬出するものであり、複数の搬送ローラ18aを備えている。これら搬送ローラ18aは図示しない駆動減により軸回りに回転し、これによって、集成材を図1において下方に搬出するようになっている。
また、前記第2コンベア5は、図2に示すように、支持枠19によって下方から支持されており、この支持枠19は昇降手段20によって上下動可能となっている。昇降手段20は、例えばラック&ピニオン式でモータによって昇降させるものであってもよいし、シリンダによって昇降させるものであってもよい。
支持枠19が昇降手段20によって上下動することによって第2コンベア5も上下動する。第2コンベア5が上昇して上位置にあるときは、第2コンベア5は搬送ローラ18aより上方でかつ第1コンベア4と同高さに位置しており、第2コンベア5が下降して下位置にあるときは、第2コンベア5は搬送ローラ18aより下方に位置している。
したがって、第2コンベア5が下位置にあるときに、集成材は搬送ローラ18aに支持され、該搬送ローラ18aが回転することによって、図1において下方に搬出されるようになっている。
Further, an unloading means 18 is provided on the other end side (left end side) of the second conveyor 5 of the transfer conveyor 2. This carrying-out means 18 carries out the laminated material which laminates | stacks the several plate-shaped member 60 to a horizontal direction, and is provided with the some conveyance roller 18a. These transport rollers 18a rotate around the axis due to a drive reduction (not shown), whereby the laminated material is carried out downward in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, the second conveyor 5 is supported from below by a support frame 19, and the support frame 19 can be moved up and down by an elevating means 20. The elevating means 20 may be, for example, a rack and pinion type that can be moved up and down by a motor, or may be moved up and down by a cylinder.
As the support frame 19 moves up and down by the lifting means 20, the second conveyor 5 also moves up and down. When the second conveyor 5 is raised and in the upper position, the second conveyor 5 is located above the transport roller 18a and at the same height as the first conveyor 4, and the second conveyor 5 is lowered and lowered. When in position, the second conveyor 5 is positioned below the transport roller 18a.
Therefore, when the second conveyor 5 is in the lower position, the laminated material is supported by the transport roller 18a, and is transported downward in FIG. 1 by the rotation of the transport roller 18a.

次に、上記構成の板状部材横積層装置1の動作について説明する。
まず、送込み手段6の搬入手段7によって、板状部材60が次々に搬入される。板状部材60はその側面60Aを寝かせた状態で第1コンベア4の右端側に搬入される。なお、板状部材60Aの少なくとも一方の側面60Aには、前工程で接着剤が塗布される。つまり、先頭の板状部材60はその右側面にのみ接着剤が塗布され、最後尾の板状部材60はその左側面にのみ接着剤が塗布され、中間の板状部材にはその両側面に接着剤が塗布される。これら接着剤の塗布は板状部材横積層装置1の前工程にある接着剤塗布装置によって行われる。
Next, operation | movement of the plate-shaped member horizontal lamination apparatus 1 of the said structure is demonstrated.
First, the plate-like members 60 are successively carried in by the carrying-in means 7 of the feeding means 6. The plate-like member 60 is carried into the right end side of the first conveyor 4 with its side surface 60A laid down. Note that an adhesive is applied to at least one side surface 60A of the plate-like member 60A in the previous step. That is, the adhesive is applied only to the right side of the first plate member 60, the adhesive is applied only to the left side of the last plate member 60, and the intermediate plate member is applied to both sides thereof. Adhesive is applied. Application | coating of these adhesive agents is performed by the adhesive agent coating apparatus in the front process of the plate-shaped member horizontal lamination apparatus 1. FIG.

先頭の板状部材60が第1コンベア4の右端側に搬入されると、これをセンサが検知する。センサが板状部材60を検知すると、立起し手段8のモータ12が回転して、複数の回転支持体11が同期して半時計方向に回転する。回転支持体11は約3秒で90°回転するようになっており、最初の2秒間は比較的速く回転し、その後の1秒間はゆっくりと回転する。
すると、回転支持体11の支持部11aの当接面16A,16Bが、板状部材60の側面60Aおよび側端面60Bに当接して該板状部材60を支持したうえで、支持部11aが90°回転することによって鉛直方向に向き、これによって、板状部材60を立て起すとともに、第1コンベア4上に移送する。つまり、支持部11aが鉛直上向きの位置になった際に、その当接面16Bが第1コンベア4の上面とほぼ面一になるので、板状部材60の下側の側端面が第1コンベア4上に乗り、これによって、板状部材60を立て起した状態で第1コンベア4上に移送する。この際、第1コンベア4の搬送速度を回転支持体11のゆっくりとした回転速度における接線速度とほぼ等しく設定することによって、第1コンベア4上に板状部材60が倒れることなく、立て起した状態で乗り移る。
When the leading plate-like member 60 is carried into the right end side of the first conveyor 4, the sensor detects this. When the sensor detects the plate-like member 60, the motor 12 of the erection means 8 rotates, and the plurality of rotation supports 11 rotate in a counterclockwise direction. The rotary support 11 rotates 90 ° in about 3 seconds, and rotates relatively fast for the first 2 seconds and slowly for the subsequent 1 second.
Then, the contact surfaces 16A and 16B of the support portion 11a of the rotary support 11 abut on the side surface 60A and the side end surface 60B of the plate member 60 to support the plate member 60, and the support portion 11a is 90. By rotating, it is directed in the vertical direction, whereby the plate-like member 60 is raised and transferred onto the first conveyor 4. That is, when the support portion 11a is in the vertically upward position, the contact surface 16B is substantially flush with the upper surface of the first conveyor 4, so that the lower side end surface of the plate member 60 is the first conveyor. 4 is transferred to the first conveyor 4 in a state where the plate-like member 60 is erected. At this time, the plate-like member 60 was raised on the first conveyor 4 without falling down by setting the conveyance speed of the first conveyor 4 to be substantially equal to the tangential speed at the slow rotation speed of the rotary support 11. Change in state.

先頭の板状部材60を乗せた第1コンベア4はゆっくりとした搬送速度で他端側に回転移動し、これによって先頭の板状部材60も他端側(図1および図2において左端側)に搬送される。その間に、次の板状部材60が搬入手段7によって、第1コンベア4の右端側に搬入され、この板状部材60は、上記と同様にして回転支持体11によって第1コンベア4上に移送され、他端側(図1および図2において左端側)に搬送される。
同様にして、次々に板状部材60が第1コンベア4の右端側に搬入され、この板状部材60は、回転支持体11によって次々に第1コンベア4上に移送され、他端側(図1および図2において左端側)に搬送される。したがって、板状部材60は所定間隔で平行離間した状態で第1コンベア4によって次々に搬送される。
そして、最後尾の板上部材60が第1コンベア4の右端側に搬入され、この板状部材60が、回転支持体11によって第1コンベア4上に移送されると、第1コンベア4の搬送速度が速くなって、複数の板状部材40が平行離間した状態で搬送され、さらに、第1コンベア4から第2コンベア5へと乗り移る。なお、第2コンベア5の搬送速度は第1コンベア4の速い搬送速度に合わせておく。
The first conveyor 4 on which the leading plate-like member 60 is placed rotates and moves to the other end side at a slow conveying speed, and thus the leading plate-like member 60 also moves to the other end side (the left end side in FIGS. 1 and 2). It is conveyed to. In the meantime, the next plate-like member 60 is carried into the right end side of the first conveyor 4 by the carrying-in means 7, and this plate-like member 60 is transferred onto the first conveyor 4 by the rotary support 11 in the same manner as described above. And conveyed to the other end side (left end side in FIGS. 1 and 2).
Similarly, the plate-like member 60 is successively carried to the right end side of the first conveyor 4, and this plate-like member 60 is successively transferred onto the first conveyor 4 by the rotary support 11 and is connected to the other end side (see FIG. 1 and the left end side in FIG. Accordingly, the plate-like members 60 are successively conveyed by the first conveyor 4 in a state of being separated in parallel at a predetermined interval.
Then, when the last plate-like member 60 is carried into the right end side of the first conveyor 4, and this plate-like member 60 is transferred onto the first conveyor 4 by the rotary support 11, the conveyance of the first conveyor 4 is carried out. The speed is increased, and the plurality of plate-like members 40 are conveyed in a state of being spaced apart from each other, and further transferred from the first conveyor 4 to the second conveyor 5. The transport speed of the second conveyor 5 is set to the fast transport speed of the first conveyor 4.

そして、複数の板状部材60が平行離間した状態で第2コンベア5によって他端側に向けて搬送されると、まず、先頭の板状部材60がストッパ3に当接して停止する。第2コンベア5は、先頭の板状部材60がストッパ3に当接して停止した後も回転移動しているので、次の板状部材60は先頭の板状部材60に向けて搬送され、該先頭の板状部材60に当接して停止し、板状部材60,60どうしが接着される。同様にして、先頭以降の板状部材60は次々に前の板状部材60に向けて搬送され、該前の板状部材60に当接して停止し、板状部材60,60どうしが接着される。これによって、次々に搬送されてくる複数の板状部材60を横方向に積層する。   When the plurality of plate-like members 60 are conveyed toward the other end side by the second conveyor 5 in a state of being separated in parallel, first, the leading plate-like member 60 comes into contact with the stopper 3 and stops. The second conveyor 5 rotates and moves after the leading plate-like member 60 comes into contact with the stopper 3 and stops, so that the next plate-like member 60 is conveyed toward the leading plate-like member 60, The plate-like members 60 and 60 are bonded to each other and stopped by contacting the leading plate-like member 60. Similarly, the plate-like members 60 after the head are successively conveyed toward the previous plate-like member 60, stopped by contacting the previous plate-like member 60, and the plate-like members 60, 60 are bonded together. The Thereby, a plurality of plate-like members 60 conveyed one after another are stacked in the lateral direction.

上記のようにして、複数の板状部材60を横方向に積層してなる集成材を得た後、第2コンベア5を支持している支持枠19を昇降手段20によって下降させる。すると、第2コンベア5が下降して、搬出手段18の搬送ローラ18aによって前記集成材が下方から支持される。
その後、搬送ローラ18aを回転させることによって集成材を図1において下方に搬出し、次の工程に搬送する。
As described above, after obtaining a laminated material obtained by laminating a plurality of plate-like members 60 in the horizontal direction, the support frame 19 supporting the second conveyor 5 is lowered by the lifting means 20. Then, the 2nd conveyor 5 descend | falls and the said laminated material is supported from the downward direction by the conveyance roller 18a of the carrying-out means 18. FIG.
Thereafter, by rotating the transport roller 18a, the laminated material is unloaded in FIG. 1 and transported to the next step.

このように、本実施の形態の板状部材横積層装置によれば、第1コンベア4および第2コンベア5からなる搬送コンベア2によって先頭の板状部材60が搬送され、ストッパ3に当接して停止し、さらに、先頭以降の板状部材60が次々に搬送コンベア5によって停止している先頭の板状部材60に向けて搬送されることによって、複数の板状部材60を横方向に積層することができる。
したがって、板状部材60の積層枚数を増加させる場合、搬送コンベア2によって搬送する板状部材60の枚数を増加させるだけでよいので、部品点数の増加や装置の大型を招くことがなく、板状部材の積層枚数の増加に容易に対応できる。
また、搬送コンベア60とストッパ3とを備えていればよいので、装置構成も簡単であり、さらには、板状部材60を横方向(水平方向)に搬送して積層するので、従来のような落下の衝撃に起因するラミナの転びや位置ずれが生じることはない。
As described above, according to the plate-like member horizontal laminating apparatus of the present embodiment, the leading plate-like member 60 is conveyed by the conveying conveyor 2 including the first conveyor 4 and the second conveyor 5 and comes into contact with the stopper 3. Further, the plate-like members 60 after the top are successively conveyed toward the first plate-like member 60 stopped by the conveyer 5, thereby laminating a plurality of plate-like members 60 in the lateral direction. be able to.
Therefore, when increasing the number of laminated plate-like members 60, it is only necessary to increase the number of plate-like members 60 conveyed by the conveyer 2, so that the number of components and the size of the apparatus are not increased, and the plate-like member 60 is increased. It is possible to easily cope with an increase in the number of laminated members.
Moreover, since it is sufficient if the transport conveyor 60 and the stopper 3 are provided, the configuration of the apparatus is simple, and furthermore, since the plate-like member 60 is transported in the horizontal direction (horizontal direction) and stacked, There is no lamina roll or misalignment caused by a drop impact.

また、搬送コンベア2の第1コンベア4の一端側から第1コンベア4上に送込み装置6によって板状部材60を次々に送り込むので、搬送コンベア2によって、板状部材60を次々にストッパ3側に向けて、ほぼ一定間隔で効率よく搬送できる。
さらに、送込み手段6は搬入手段7と立起し手段8を備えているので、搬入手段7によって板状部材60を、その側面60Aを寝かせた状態で搬送コンベア2の一端側に搬入することによって、板状部材60を安定的に搬入することができ、この搬入された板状部材60を、立起し手段8によって側面60Aを立て起こした状態で搬送コンベア8上に乗せるので、寝かされた状態で次々に搬入されてくる板状部材60を、次々に立て起して搬送コンベア2上に乗せて、ストッパ3側に向けて搬送できる。
Moreover, since the plate-like member 60 is sent one after another by the feeding device 6 onto the first conveyor 4 from one end side of the first conveyor 4 of the conveyer 2, the plate-like member 60 is successively moved to the stopper 3 side by the conveyer 2. Can be efficiently transported at almost regular intervals.
Furthermore, since the feeding means 6 is provided with the carrying-in means 7 and the standing means 8, the plate-like member 60 is carried into the one end side of the transport conveyor 2 by the carrying-in means 7 with the side surface 60A lying down. Thus, the plate-like member 60 can be stably loaded, and the loaded plate-like member 60 is placed on the conveyor 8 with the side surface 60A raised by the standing means 8, so In this state, the plate-like members 60 that are successively carried in can be raised one after another and placed on the conveyor 2 and conveyed toward the stopper 3 side.

加えて、前記立起し手段8は回転支持体11を備えているので、側面60Aを寝かせた状態の板状部材60を回転支持体11の支持部11aによって下方から支持して搬送コンベア2側に回転することにより、板状部材60を、その側面60Aを立て起した状態で搬送コンベア2上に移送するので、寝かせた状態で次々に搬入されてくる板状部材60を次々に立て起して搬送コンベア2上に移送できる。
また、搬送コンベア2はその搬送速度が可変であり、回転支持体11はその回転速度が可変であるので、搬送コンベア2の搬送速度と、回転支持体11の回転速度を上記のように適宜設定することによって、搬送コンベア2上に板状部材60を立て起した状態で確実に乗せることができ、また、ストッパ側3に素早く搬送できる。
さらに、搬送コンベア2の他端側には、板状部材60を横方向に積層してなる集成材を搬出する搬出手段18が設けられているので、搬送コンベア2の他端側で板状部材60を積層しなる集成材を、搬出手段18によって搬出することによって、板状部材60を積層してなる集成材を次々に製造できる。
In addition, since the standing means 8 includes the rotation support body 11, the plate-like member 60 with the side surface 60A laid down is supported from below by the support portion 11a of the rotation support body 11, and is on the side of the conveyor 2 Since the plate-like member 60 is transferred onto the conveyor 2 with its side surface 60A raised, the plate-like members 60 that are successively loaded in the laid state are raised one after another. Can be transferred onto the conveyor 2.
Moreover, since the conveyance speed of the conveyor 2 is variable and the rotation speed of the rotation support 11 is variable, the conveyance speed of the conveyance conveyor 2 and the rotation speed of the rotation support 11 are appropriately set as described above. By doing so, the plate-like member 60 can be reliably put on the conveying conveyor 2 in a raised state, and can be quickly conveyed to the stopper side 3.
Furthermore, since the carrying means 18 for carrying out the laminated material formed by laminating the plate-like members 60 in the lateral direction is provided on the other end side of the conveyer 2, the plate-like member is disposed on the other end side of the conveyer 2. The laminated material formed by laminating the plate-like members 60 can be manufactured one after another by carrying out the laminated material obtained by laminating 60 by the carrying-out means 18.

なお、本実施の形態では、搬送コンベア2を第1コンベア4と第2コンベア5とで構成したが、これに限ることなく、搬送コンベア2を1本のコンベアによって構成してもよい。この場合、搬出手段18の搬送ローラ18aを昇降可能とし、搬送コンベア2によって搬送された板状部材60を積層してなる集成材を、搬送ローラ18aを上昇させて支持したうえで搬出できる。   In the present embodiment, the transport conveyor 2 is configured by the first conveyor 4 and the second conveyor 5, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the transport conveyor 2 may be configured by a single conveyor. In this case, the conveying roller 18a of the unloading means 18 can be moved up and down, and the laminated material formed by laminating the plate members 60 conveyed by the conveying conveyor 2 can be carried out after the conveying roller 18a is lifted and supported.

本発明に係る板状部材横積層装置の一例を示すもので、その概略を示す平面図である。1 is a plan view showing an outline of an example of a plate-like member horizontal laminating apparatus according to the present invention. 同、側面図である。FIG. 同、回転支持体の側面図である。It is a side view of a rotation support body same as the above. 板状部材を複数積層してなる集成材を示すもので、(a)は集成材の分解斜視図、(b)は集成材の斜視図である。The laminated material which laminates | stacks several plate-shaped members is shown, (a) is a disassembled perspective view of a laminated material, (b) is a perspective view of a laminated material.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 板状部材横積層装置
2 搬送コンベア
3 ストッパ
6 送込み装置
7 搬入手段
8 立起し装置
11 回転支持体
11a 支持部
18 搬出手段
60 板状部材(ラミナ)
60A 板状部材の側面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Plate-shaped member horizontal laminating device 2 Conveyor 3 Stopper 6 Feeding device 7 Loading means 8 Standing device 11 Rotating support 11a Supporting part 18 Unloading means 60 Plate-shaped member (lamina)
60A Side surface of plate member

Claims (6)

少なくとも一方の側面に接着剤が塗布された複数の板状部材を、その側面を立て、かつほぼ平行離間させた状態で、一端側から他端側に向けて次々に搬送する搬送コンベアと、
この搬送コンベアの他端側に設けられて、前記搬送コンベアによって搬送されてくる先頭の板状部材が当接することによって、該先頭の板状部材を停止させるストッパとを備え、
前記搬送コンベアは、先頭以降の板状部材を、前記ストッパによって停止した先頭の板状部材に向けて搬送することによって、複数の板状部材を横方向に積層することを特徴とする板状部材横積層装置。
A plurality of plate-like members coated with an adhesive on at least one side surface thereof, with the side surfaces thereof being upright and substantially parallel and spaced apart, and a conveyor conveyer that sequentially conveys from one end side to the other end side;
A stopper provided on the other end side of the conveyor to stop the leading plate member by contacting the leading plate member conveyed by the conveying conveyor;
The conveying conveyor is configured to laminate a plurality of plate-like members in a lateral direction by conveying the plate-like members after the leading edge toward the leading plate-like member stopped by the stopper. Horizontal lamination device.
請求項1に記載の板状部材横積層装置において、
前記搬送コンベアの一端側には、前記搬送コンベア上に板状部材を次々に送り込む送込み装置が設けられていることを特徴とする板状部材横積層装置。
In the plate-shaped member horizontal laminating device according to claim 1,
A plate-like member horizontal laminating device, wherein a feeding device for successively feeding plate-like members onto the conveyer is provided on one end side of the conveyer.
請求項2に記載の板状部材横積層装置において、
前記送込み装置は、前記板状部材を前記搬送コンベアの一端側に、該板状部材の側面を寝かせた状態で搬入する搬入手段と、
この搬入手段によって搬入された前記板状部材を、その側面を立て起こした状態で前記搬送コンベア上に乗せる立起し手段とを備えていることを特徴とする板状部材横積層装置。
In the plate-shaped member horizontal laminating device according to claim 2,
The feeding device is configured to carry in the plate-like member to one end side of the conveyor, with the side surface of the plate-like member laid down,
A plate-like member horizontal laminating device, comprising: an uprising means for placing the plate-like member carried in by the carry-in means on the conveying conveyor in a state where the side surface is raised up.
請求項3に記載の板状部材横積層装置において、
前記立起し手段は、前記搬送コンベアの搬送方向と直交する軸回りに回転し、かつ、前記板状部材を支持する複数の支持部を周方向に所定間隔で複数有する回転支持体を備え、
この回転支持体は、側面を寝かせた状態の板状部材を前記支持部によって下方から支持して前記搬送コンベア側に回転することにより、該板状部材を、その側面を立て起した状態で、前記搬送コンベア上に移送することを特徴とする板状部材横積層装置。
In the plate-shaped member horizontal laminating device according to claim 3,
The rising means includes a rotation support body that rotates around an axis orthogonal to the conveyance direction of the conveyance conveyor and has a plurality of support portions that support the plate-like member at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction,
This rotating support is a state in which the plate-like member is erected on its side surface by rotating the plate-like member in a state in which the side is laid down from the lower side by the support portion and rotating to the transport conveyor side. A plate-like member horizontal laminating device, wherein the plate-like member horizontal laminating device is transferred onto the conveyor.
請求項4に記載の板状部材横積層装置において、
前記搬送コンベアはその搬送速度が可変であり、前記回転支持体はその回転速度が可変であることを特徴とする板状部材横積層装置。
In the plate-shaped member horizontal laminating device according to claim 4,
The plate-like member horizontal laminating apparatus, wherein the conveyance conveyor has a variable conveyance speed, and the rotation support has a variable rotation speed.
請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の板状部材横積層装置において、
前記搬送コンベアの他端側には、板状部材を横方向に積層してなる集成材を搬出する搬出手段が設けられていることを特徴とする板状部材横積層装置。
In the plate-shaped member horizontal laminating device according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The plate-like member horizontal laminating apparatus is characterized in that an unloading means for unloading the laminated material formed by laminating plate-like members in the lateral direction is provided on the other end side of the conveyor.
JP2004084759A 2004-03-23 2004-03-23 Plate member horizontal laminating device Expired - Fee Related JP4299171B2 (en)

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CN102658960B (en) * 2012-05-11 2014-07-16 重庆亨尔通冶金新技术股份有限公司 Uniaxial dual-turning material frame during machining of steel bars
JP6675661B1 (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-04-01 株式会社中東 Wood building material manufacturing equipment

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CN109093789A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-28 中南林业科技大学 A kind of mechanical group blanking device of side compression type bamboo wood laminate
CN109093789B (en) * 2018-09-03 2020-07-10 中南林业科技大学 Mechanical assembly device of side pressure formula bamboo laminated wood plywood

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