JP4295903B2 - Panel mounting structure and handrail structure - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  The present invention relates to a panel mounting structure and a handrail structure.
[0002]
[Prior art]
  In a building such as a housing complex, a tiled waist wall handrail is integrally provided with a cantilevered floor slab in a balcony or a common corridor in accordance with a tiled outer wall. The tiled balustrade on the waist wall looks good and has a profound and luxurious appearance. FIG. 6 is a side sectional view showing a conventional example of such a handrail. At the front end of the floor slab 70 of the cantilever balcony, a waist wall handrail 72 with a tile 71 is erected. Reference numeral 73 denotes a concrete joining surface, reference numeral 74 denotes a drainage groove, and reference numeral 75 denotes a beam.
[0003]
  However, the handrails and floor slabs 70 are conventionally often constructed with a cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure, but the construction is large and requires many steps. That is, in the conventional construction method (wet construction method), after the concrete of the floor slab 70 is placed, the work procedure of placing the handrail concrete is taken. become longer. That is, after assembling the reinforcing bars and formwork, cast concrete to form the waist wall, and after the concrete hardens, dismantle the formwork, carry out the remaining materials such as formwork, and repair them as appropriate Then, a process of attaching a tile to the surface is required. For concrete placement, a concrete pump car is required and an external scaffold is also required.
  In addition, such a handrail has a cantilever structure in which the weight of the handrail is applied as a concentrated load to the tip of the floor slab, so that the slab thickness (t2) at the base of the floor slab is increased to withstand the weight of the heavy handrail. There must be. Since the weight of the heavy waist wall is applied to the end of the floor slab, the amount of slab reinforcement and the amount of concrete used increase, and cracks are likely to occur at the base of the slab.
  Furthermore, regarding the maintenance, if the tiles are partially peeled off, repair work will be performed after setting up a temporary scaffold or gondola, etc. If the tile surface becomes dirty, an external scaffold will be assembled and washed with water. It will be.
[0004]
  On the other hand, for handrails that form a waist wall using tiled panels, several dry methods are being proposed, but generally tiled panels are made of concrete and are difficult to transport, The mounting is also a method using bolts, nuts, screws or the like, and there is a problem that it is not easy and work is difficult.
[0005]
  Many proposals have been made for handrails such as balconies using panels. For example, a handrail described in JP-A-10-266512 discloses a handrail in which a slide frame composed of an upper slide frame and a lower slide frame is continuously formed along the periphery of the outdoor floor. In the handrail, a corner portion is provided such that the shape of the slide frame in the longitudinal direction is discontinuous in plan view, and this corner portion is used as a panel insertion opening. In this handrail, since the panel is inserted and slid into the slide frame, there is an advantage that the panel can be easily attached. However, in order to insert the panels sequentially from the panel insertion opening at the corner of the slide frame, an external scaffold is necessary, and it is difficult to push in a heavy panel, and what is suitable for using such a panel is It ’s not good. Also, when replacing some of the panels in the back, you must also pull out the entire front panel.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
  The present invention was made to eliminate the above-described disadvantages in the prior art, and relates to a panel mounting structure, in particular, a handrail structure in which a waist wall panel portion is formed on a floor structure such as a balcony of a building or a common corridor. It is possible to easily and surely perform on-site work, and to easily replace the panel, to facilitate transportation, and to combine with a lattice part (grid handrail part, etc.) The purpose is to be able to perform freely.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
  [Invention according to claim 1] In the panel mounting structure that is held by a frame composed of a plurality of columns and a horizontal member that connects these columns,
  A plurality of support members provided in the vertical direction at appropriate intervals in the horizontal direction on at least one side of the framework;
  A panel attached to the support member by being inserted in a vertical direction from the upper side of the support member.And
  The panel is configured to be inserted by being divided into a plurality of sheets in the vertical direction,
The panel mounting structure is characterized by the above.
[0008]
  (Effect) Since a panel is inserted and attached to a support member from the upper side of a skeleton, attachment of a panel is very easy and reliable, and can be performed rapidly. Further, the structural surface of the framework and the surface of the panel configuration do not overlap, and the panel is projected and positioned on at least one side of the framework, so that the panel portion is raised and exhibits an excellent stereoscopic effect.
  It is not always necessary to provide a panel over the entire lateral direction on one side of the framework, and it is only necessary to provide a support member and a panel where necessary, and it is also possible to freely perform a combination arrangement with a lattice portion or the like that can be formed on the framework. it can.
  Provides a dry assembly method with good workability and shortening the construction period.
[0009]
  The weight of the panel per sheet can be greatly reduced, and workability such as transportation and installation can be greatly improved. Further, since the partial panel replacement can be performed in smaller units, the cost can be reduced. Moreover, there is no need to increase the number of support members. Since the height (vertical direction) of one panel is reduced, it is easy for an operator to lift the panel when inserting (dropping) the panel into the support member, and workability is improved.
[0010]
  [Invention according to claim 2] In the mounting structure of the panel held by the framework composed of a plurality of support columns and a horizontal member connecting these support columns,
  A plurality of support members provided in the vertical direction at appropriate intervals in the horizontal direction on at least one side of the framework;
  A panel attached to the support member by being inserted in a vertical direction from the upper side of the support member.And
  The panel includes an engaging portion that is slidable in the vertical direction with respect to the support member.
  The engaging portion is provided at a position not exposed on the front surface of the panel.
The panel mounting structure is characterized by the above.
  The engaging portion of the panel is slidable in the vertical direction with respect to the support member, and is engaged with the support member and supported by the support member.
[0011]
  (Function and effect)By the said structure, a panel can be inserted in a support member smoothly and reliably, and can be attached.
  Since the engaging portion is provided at a position where it is not exposed on the front surface of the panel, the joint in the vertical direction between the panels is inconspicuous. For this reason, the appearance of the front of the panel is not impaired, and the panel can be attached in a state of good appearance.
[0012]
  [Invention of Claim 3]The engaging portion is located in a cutout portion provided along a protruding corner portion formed by an end surface and a back surface of both side portions of the panel.
The panel mounting structure according to claim 2.
[0013]
  (Function and effect)Since the engaging portion is located at a notch provided along the protruding corner formed by the end surface and the back surface of both side portions of the panel, it protrudes to the end surface (wood end) and the back surface of both side portions of the panel. do not do. Therefore, it does not get in the way during transportation, transportation, etc., and the panel is not easily damaged. Since the cross-sectional thickness of the panel can be reduced, the panel can be reduced in weight.
[0014]
  [Invention According to Claim 4] The engaging portion is made of an aluminum extrusion mold, and is fixed to the panel.
Claims2 or 3The panel mounting structure described in 1.
[0015]
  (Effect) Since an engaging part consists of an extrusion type | mold material of aluminum, manufacture of an engaging part and manufacture of a panel are easy, and cost is also low. The panel can be securely attached to the support member.
[0016]
  [Invention According to Claim 5] The panel is configured to be detachable from the support member by pulling upward.
Claims 1 to4The panel mounting structure according to any one of the above.
[0017]
  (Effect) Since the panel is configured to be pulled out upward and detachable from the support member, when replacing the panel, the panel can be pulled upward, contrary to the time of installation. Simple, reliable and fast. Partial panel replacement and renewal can be easily performed.
[0018]
  [Invention according to Claim 6] A clearance is provided between the engaging portion of the panel and the support member to facilitate insertion and extraction of the panel, and the panel is inserted into the support member and disposed at a predetermined position. Later, the engagement portion of the panel is held in a pressed state on the support member.
Claims5The panel mounting structure described in 1.
[0019]
  (Effect) Since the clearance which makes it easy to insert and pull out the panel is provided between the engaging portion of the panel and the support member, the inserting and pulling out of the panel is performed very smoothly and the operation is easy. After the panel is inserted into the support member and disposed at a predetermined position, the panel is securely held by the support member to hold the engagement portion of the panel in a pressed state on the support member. Absent. It is not necessary to fasten and fix with troublesome screws. Even after the installation of the panel is completed, the panel can be easily pulled out by releasing the vertical restraint of the panel, so that inspection and repair can be performed easily.
[0020]
  [Invention of Claim 7]The panel is a waist wall panel portion that forms a waist wall portion of a handrail.
ClaimsAny one of 1-6The panel mounting structure described in 1.
[0021]
  (Effect) By the said structure, compared with the conventional handrail, the attachment of the panel which forms the waist wall part of a handrail is very easy and reliable, and can be performed rapidly.
  Since it is possible to install and replace from the outside floor without providing an external scaffold, workability is improved dramatically especially in medium- and high-rise buildings. The structural performance of the handrail and the maintainability such as replacement are also excellent. By reducing the weight, the weight of the waist wall portion on the front end of the floor slab can be reduced, the amount of slab reinforcement and the amount of concrete used can be reduced, and cracks are less likely to occur at the base of the slab. Since the outdoor floor section is constant, shrinkage cracks due to temperature changes are less likely to occur. Even if there is no special provision, the panel can be reformed or exchanged, and can be performed on a panel-by-panel basis. The disadvantages of the conventional method described in the section of the prior art can be overcome.
  In addition, the structural surface of the frame does not overlap with the surface of the panel structure, and the panel protrudes at least as much as the thickness of the panel on one side of the frame. A panel portion can be formed.
  It is not always necessary to provide panels across the entire lateral direction outside the framework, and support members and panels need only be provided where necessary, and they can be freely placed in combination with a lattice (lattice handrail) that can be formed on the framework. Can also be done.
  Panels with different appearances such as colors and designs can be mixed.
[0022]
  [Invention of Claim 8]A handrail structure having the panel mounting structure according to claim 7,
  By forming a lattice handrail part in the plane of the framework where the waist wall panel part is not located when viewed from the front,
  Constructed by combining the waist wall panel part and the lattice handrail part,
It is the handrail structure characterized by this.
[0023]
  (Effect) By the said structure, the handrail comprised combining the waist wall panel part and the lattice handrail part is obtained easily. Its construction is simple, excellent in workability, and excellent in appearance.
[0024]
  [Others]  By making the panel weight and size that can be transported manually,Carrying and installation is very easy. By making the weight and size that can be transported by human power, even if the size per panel is reduced and the number of panels is increased, the installation is easy, so the increase in work labor can be suppressed. Since the panel can be attached manually at any time after the concrete of the structural frame such as the floor slab is placed, the frame construction procedure can be streamlined.
[0025]
  The panel is composed of a plate body such as fiber reinforced concrete, fiber cement, concrete, metal, synthetic resin, or glass.By assumingIn the mounting of the plate body as described above, the workability is particularly good. A wide variety of plate bodies (face materials) can be used. A plurality of plate bodies may be combined on the same panel.
[0026]
  The panel consists of a GRC plate with tiles attached to the surface.Can be.
  The panel is made of GRC (Glass fiber Reinforced Concrete) plate (GRC panel) with tiles attached to the surface, so it has a heavy and beautiful appearance like a conventional wet wall. It can be formed and has sufficient strength. Moreover, compared with the waist wall (reinforced concrete) and panel by the conventional wet construction method, since weight reduction is possible by thin-wall molding, transportation and attachment work can be performed more easily.
  Since it is a GRC panel, even if it is set to a weight and size that can be transported by human power, the panel does not become too small, and carrying and mounting operations are much easier.
[0027]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  1 is a perspective view showing an example of a handrail using the panel mounting structure and handrail structure of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the handrail of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the handrail of FIG.
[0028]
  FIG. 1 shows an example in which the panel mounting structure and the handrail structure of the present invention are applied to a handrail located in the front portion in the longitudinal direction of an outdoor floor (a balcony in this example).
  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the frame 10 located at the edge of the outdoor floor (floor slab) 40 of the building includes a plurality of support columns 11 and a horizontal member that connects these support columns 11 to each other, and constitutes a handrail main body. is doing. A plurality of support members 20, 20 are provided on the outer side of the frame 10 at appropriate intervals in the lateral direction. The support members 20 and 20 are provided in the vertical direction. The panel 30 is held by the frame 10 via the support members 20 and 20. The panel 30 is attached to and supported by the support members 20 and 20 from the upper side of the support members 20 and 20 and the frame 10 so as to be able to be pulled out.
[0029]
  The support columns 11 are erected at appropriate intervals on the edge of the outdoor floor 40 of the building. Although the support | pillar 11 is normally comprised with metal materials, such as aluminum, it is not specifically limited. Further, the standing means is not limited at all. In this example, the lower end of the column 11 is embedded and fixed in the outdoor floor. The horizontal member for connecting the columns 11 can be formed by the handrail headboard 12 or the horizontal rail 13 or the like. The handrail cap 12 is fixed to the upper end portion of the column 11. A plurality of horizontal rails 13 and 13 for connecting the columns 11 to each other are provided under the handrail cap 12. The handrail headboard 12 and the horizontal rails 13 and 13 are usually made of a material such as aluminum and have a hollow cylindrical shape, but are not particularly limited. In addition, the handrail headwood 12 is comprised from the base part 12a fixed to the support | pillar 11, and the upper handrail part 12b which makes the substantially cross-sectional U-shape (C shape) attached to this base part 12a from the top.
[0030]
  The support member 20 is provided so as to protrude outward from the frame 10. The support member 20 is usually fixed to the column 11 or the cross rail 13. The support member 20 may be formed integrally with the column 11. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the support member 20 is fixed to the horizontal rails 13 and 13 between the support columns 11 and 11 and the support columns 11 and 11, so that two rows of panels are arranged between the support columns 11 and 11. I have to. Between the support | pillars 11 and 11, you may make it arrange | position a panel 1 row or 3 rows or more.
[0031]
  The support member 20 includes a fixing portion 21 that is fixed to the frame 10 (the column 11 or the cross rail 13 or the like) using appropriate fixing means such as bolts and screws, an arm portion 22 that extends outward from the fixing portion 21, and an arm. And a guide portion 23 provided continuously to the portion 22. The guide part 23 engages with an engaging part 33 of the panel 30 described later. By forming at least the guide portion 23 in a rail shape and continuing in the vertical direction, the guide portion 23 serves as a guide for facilitating insertion and extraction of the panel 30, and the panel 30 can be mounted smoothly and smoothly. It will be done reliably and will be supported. The support member 20 can be made of an aluminum extrusion mold.
[0032]
  The panel 30 is composed of a fiber reinforced concrete panel, preferably a GRC panel, and has a weight and size that can be transported by human power. The size of one sheet is usually about 400 to 800 mm in length and about 600 to 300 mm in width, and the weight is usually within 25 kg, preferably within 15 kg. With such a weight and size, it can be easily transported and attached (inserted and pulled out) by human power and by one person. As an example, a GRC panel with tiles attached may have a size of 460 mm long × 600 mm wide and a weight of about 12 kg. However, when a jig is used, it may be larger than the above-described size and weight if it is assumed that a plurality of workers perform the attachment. Since the GRC panel is superior in strength and can be reduced in weight by reducing the thickness compared to a normal concrete panel, in the panel mounting structure as in the present invention, work effort is required when the panel is manually inserted. Is significantly reduced and effective. Moreover, even if the number of panels increases, the work load does not increase so much because the mounting is easier than the conventional method using bolts or the like. As the GRC panel, as shown in FIG. 2, a panel peripheral portion formed to be thicker than the thickness of the central portion is preferably used.
[0033]
  Since the GRC panel has the tile 31 attached to the surface, the waist wall portion matched to the tiled outer wall can be formed to form a heavy and beautiful appearance. Note that a GRC panel with a tile attached to the surface can be manufactured by driving the tile at the same time when the GRC panel is manufactured. This eliminates the need for on-site tile construction.
[0034]
  As apparent from FIGS. 1 and 3, the panel 30 may be configured to be inserted by being divided into a plurality (in a plurality of stages) in the vertical direction. Thereby, the weight of the panel per sheet | seat can be reduced significantly and workability | operativity, such as conveyance and attachment, can be improved significantly. Further, since the partial panel replacement can be performed in smaller units, the cost can be reduced. Moreover, there is no need to increase the number of support members. 1 and 3, the panel 30 is divided into two in the vertical direction. However, the present invention is not limited to this and may be three or more. Although the vertical direction may be formed by one panel 30, it is preferable to reduce the weight by forming the front shape of the panel 30 into a vertically long rectangle having a narrow lateral width.
[0035]
  The panel 30 is configured to be attached to the support member 20 by being inserted in the vertical direction from the upper side of the support members 20, 20, and to be removed from the support members 20, 20 by being pulled upward.
  The panel 30 is preferably provided with an engaging portion 33 that can slide with respect to the support member 20. The engaging portion 33 is configured as a separate member using, for example, an aluminum extrusion mold, and is fixed to the panel 30 so as to be continuous in the vertical direction. The engagement portion 33 may be fixed to the panel 30 by using screws or the like after the panel is manufactured. However, when the GRC panel is manufactured, it is easy to manufacture by driving in and integrally with the panel. In addition, an excellent strength can be obtained.
[0036]
  The engaging portion 33 is preferably provided at a position where it is not exposed on the front surface of the panel 30. Thereby, the appearance of the front of panel 30 is not spoiled, and a panel can be attached in the state where it looks good. For example, it is provided on both sides of the panel 30 and the back surface of the panel.
[0037]
  In the example shown in FIGS. 1-3, the engaging part 33 is located in the notch part provided along the protruding corner part formed by the end surface of the both-sides side part of the panel 30, and a back surface, and is stored in this notch part. Yes. For this reason, it is the aspect which does not protrude in the end surface (wood end) and back surface of the both-sides side part of the panel 30. FIG. Therefore, it does not get in the way during transportation, transportation, etc., and the panel is not easily damaged. When the GRC panel is manufactured, the engaging portion 33 can be driven and fixed integrally with the panel, so that the panel 30 can be easily manufactured.
[0038]
  The engaging portion 33 has a concave portion 34 so that the guide portion 23 of the support member 20 described above is engaged in a manner of being inserted (entered). As shown in FIG. 2, the engaging portion 33 includes an L-shaped portion 33 a that fits a notch portion (L-shaped) provided along a protruding corner portion formed by the end surface and the back surface of both side portions of the panel 30. The straight portion 33b along the back surface of the panel 30 is substantially h-shaped in cross section, and the L-shaped portion 33a and the straight portion 33b form a recess 34. The panel 30 is inserted and attached so that the concave portion 34 is aligned with the guide portion 23 of the support member 20.
[0039]
  The configuration (engagement mode) of the guide portion 23 and the engagement portion 33 of the support member 20 is not limited to the above. Another example is shown in FIG. In the example shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the engaging portion 33 has a concave portion 34 into which the guide portion 23 of the support member 20 enters, is formed in a substantially C shape, and is provided on the back surface of the panel 30. ing. The engagement portion 33 in FIG. 4A is fixed to the front surface portion of the panel 30, and the engagement portion 33 in FIG. 4B is embedded and fixed to the panel 30 so as not to protrude from the back surface of the panel 30. ing.
  In the example shown in FIG. 4C, the engaging portion 33 has a concave portion 34 into which the guide portion 23 of the support member 20 enters, is formed in a substantially U shape, and end faces (wood trees) on both side portions of the panel 30. End). Further, it is embedded and fixed in the panel 30 so as not to protrude from the end face. In addition, the guide portion 23 of the support member 20 may be formed in a concave shape, and the engaging portion 33 may be configured to enter the guide portion 23.
[0040]
  A clearance (space) is provided between the engaging portion 33 of the panel 30 and the support member 20 to facilitate insertion and removal of the panel, and the panel 30 is inserted into the support members 20 and 20 by the engaging portion 33. It is preferable to hold the engagement portion 33 of the panel 30 in a pressed state on the support member 20 after being disposed at a predetermined position.
  In the illustrated example, a clearance is formed between the concave portion 34 of the engaging portion 33 and the guide portion 23 of the support member 20, so that the panel can be inserted and pulled out very smoothly, thereby improving workability.
  In FIG. 2, reference numeral 25 denotes a panel presser (press holding means) for holding the panel 30 in a predetermined position after being inserted into the support members 20 and 20. It is located in the gap between the fixing portion 21 of the support member 20 and the panel 30 (engagement portion 33), and holds the engagement portion 33 of the panel 30 in a pressed state against the guide portion 23 of the support member 20. Thereby, the panel 30 is reliably hold | maintained at the support member 20, and does not produce rattling. The panel retainer 25 may be formed of a member having a U-shaped cross section, but is not limited to this. In addition, in order to hold the panel 30 in a predetermined position, the panel 30 may be fixed to the support member 20 using screws or the like.
  After attaching the panel 30, you may give the decorative cover which covers the upper edge part end surface of the panel 30, and a side edge part end surface.
[0041]
  As shown in FIG. 3, the front surface of the panel 30 can be positioned substantially flush with the outdoor side end face 41 of the outdoor floor 40 located immediately below the panel 30. As a result, the panel 30 and the outdoor floor 40, which are inferior to the waist wall by the conventional wet construction method, are structurally separated from each other by a separate member without undergoing bonding or the like. A bodily sensation is obtained and a profound feeling and luxury are created. A slight gap may be formed between the panel 30 and the outdoor side end face 41 of the outdoor floor 40 located immediately below the panel 30. Such a gap can be formed by providing a panel receiving portion on the lower end portion of the support member 20 on which the bottom portion of the panel 30 is placed.
[0042]
  It is a preferable aspect to configure a handrail such as an outdoor floor by combining the waist wall panel portion configured using the panel 30 mounting structure described above and the lattice handrail portion. FIG. 5 shows an example of a handrail configured by combining a waist wall panel portion A composed of a GRC panel and a lattice handrail portion B. 5A is a front view, FIG. 5B is a side view, and FIG. 5C is a plan view.
[0043]
  The frame 10 located at the edge of the outdoor floor (balcony floor slab) 40 of the building is composed of a plurality of columns 11 and a horizontal member (handrail headwood 12) that connects these columns 11 to each other, and constitutes a handrail main body. Yes. In the front part of the handrail, a waist wall panel portion A composed of tiled GRC panels 30 and a lattice handrail portion B are mixedly arranged. A side surface portion of the handrail is constituted by a waist wall panel portion A composed of the GRC panel 30.
[0044]
  In the waist wall panel portion A composed of the GRC panel 30, the panel 30 is arranged on the outer side of the frame 10, as described above, on the plurality of support members 20 and 20 provided in the vertical direction at appropriate intervals in the horizontal direction. By being inserted in the vertical direction from the upper side, it is attached to and supported by the support members 20 and 20. The height 10 of the skeleton 10 (height up to the handrail cap 12) H is formed higher by h2 than the height h1 of the waist wall panel portion A comprising the GRC panel 30. That is, the handrail headwood 12 of the skeleton 10 is located above the waist wall panel portion A composed of the GRC panel 30.
[0045]
  A lattice is formed in the plane of the skeleton 10 where the panel 30 is not located when viewed from the front to constitute the lattice handrail portion B. Therefore, since the panel 30 protrudes and is positioned at the waist wall panel portion A at least as much as the thickness of the panel outside the lattice handrail portion B, the panel portion is raised, and the waist wall panel portion rich in three-dimensional effect is provided. Can be formed.
[0046]
  Conventionally, a handrail structure in which a waist wall portion integrated with an outdoor floor (floor slab) and integrated with a lattice handrail portion is known in the horizontal direction in a front view, but in its construction, It is necessary to place concrete on the waist wall part and to connect and join the waist wall part to the lattice handrail part adjacent to the waist wall part. However, according to the present invention, such work is not necessary. First, the frame 10 including the lattice handrail portion B is formed, and the waist wall panel portion A including the GRC panel 30 can be formed in a later process. Thus, a handrail constructed by combining the waist wall panel portion composed of the GRC panel and the lattice handrail portion can be easily obtained, and its construction is simple, excellent in workability, and excellent in appearance.
[0048]
  Further, the handrail headwood 12 of the skeleton 10 is located above the waist wall panel portion A composed of the GRC panel 30. Conventionally, a configuration in which a handrail headboard is provided on the upper side portion of the waist wall portion that is casted and integrated with concrete on an outdoor floor (floor slab) is known, but in the construction, the waist wall portion is placed and It is necessary to connect and join the handrail caps to the upper side of the waist wall. However, according to the present invention, such work is not necessary. First, the frame 10 including the lattice handrail portion B is formed, and the waist wall panel portion A including the GRC panel 30 can be formed in a later process.
  In addition, you may form a grating | lattice also in the surface of the frame 10 in the range of the waist wall panel part A. FIG. When the panel 30 once attached is removed, the portion can be configured as a lattice handrail portion.
[0049]
  Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications and additions are possible within the scope of the present invention.
  As a handrail, it can be applied to handrails such as shared corridors, rooftops, landings, slopes, stairs, etc. in addition to balconies on the outdoor floor. In addition to handrails, the present invention can also be applied to structures such as fences, advertisement / guide boards, and fences. Moreover, as a panel, what has a through-hole other than a surface material without an opening part, a grid | lattice-like thing, a barb-like thing, etc. can also be used. It can be widely applied to a fence-like structure (a structure having a panel standing up from a floor surface and partitioning a space) disposed indoors and outdoors in a building. It can be used not only for buildings but also for civil engineering structures such as bridges.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a handrail using a panel mounting structure and a handrail structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the handrail of FIG.
3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the handrail of FIG. 1. FIG.
4 is a plan view showing a configuration example of a guide portion 23 and an engaging portion 33 of the support member 20. FIG.
FIG. 5 shows an example of an outdoor floor handrail configured by combining a waist wall panel portion A composed of a GRC panel and a lattice handrail portion B, (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, (C) is a plan view.
FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a conventional example of a handrail on a balcony.
[Explanation of symbols]
  10 skeleton
  11 Prop
  12 Handrail Kasagi
  13 Horizontal cross
  20 Support member
  23 Guide section
  25 Panel presser (press holding means)
  30 panels
  31 tiles
  33 engaging part
  34 recess
  40 Outdoor floor

Claims (8)

In the mounting structure of the panel held by the framework composed of a plurality of support columns and a horizontal member connecting these support columns,
A plurality of support members provided in the vertical direction at appropriate intervals in the horizontal direction on at least one side of the framework;
A panel attached to the support member by inserting in a vertical direction from the upper side of the support member ,
The panel is configured to be inserted by being divided into a plurality of sheets in the vertical direction,
A panel mounting structure characterized by that. In the mounting structure of the panel held by the framework composed of a plurality of support columns and a horizontal member connecting these support columns,
A plurality of support members provided in the vertical direction at appropriate intervals in the horizontal direction on at least one side of the framework;
A panel attached to the support member by inserting in a vertical direction from the upper side of the support member ,
The panel includes an engaging portion that is slidable in the vertical direction with respect to the support member.
The engaging portion is provided at a position not exposed on the front surface of the panel.
A panel mounting structure characterized by that. The engaging portion is located in a cutout portion provided along a protruding corner portion formed by an end surface and a back surface of both side portions of the panel.
The panel mounting structure according to claim 2. The engaging portion is made of an aluminum extrusion mold, and is fixed to the panel.
The panel mounting structure according to claim 2 , wherein the panel mounting structure is provided. The panel is configured to be detachable from the support member by pulling upward.
The panel mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein: A clearance for facilitating insertion and removal of the panel is provided between the engagement portion of the panel and the support member. After the panel is inserted into the support member and disposed at a predetermined position, the engagement portion of the panel Holding the support member in a pressed state,
The panel mounting structure according to claim 5 . The panel is a waist wall panel portion that forms a waist wall portion of a handrail.
The panel mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6 . A handrail structure having the panel mounting structure according to claim 7,
By forming a lattice handrail part in the plane of the framework where the waist wall panel part is not located when viewed from the front,
Constructed by combining the waist wall panel part and the lattice handrail part,
A handrail structure characterized by that.

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