JP4290584B2 - Filtration filter and filtration device - Google Patents

Filtration filter and filtration device Download PDF

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JP4290584B2
JP4290584B2 JP2004051997A JP2004051997A JP4290584B2 JP 4290584 B2 JP4290584 B2 JP 4290584B2 JP 2004051997 A JP2004051997 A JP 2004051997A JP 2004051997 A JP2004051997 A JP 2004051997A JP 4290584 B2 JP4290584 B2 JP 4290584B2
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filtration
membrane structure
support member
lattice
filter
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JP2005238123A (en
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悟 津田
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Organo Corp
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本発明は、ろ過処理技術に関し、特に、加圧水型原子力発電所の1次系冷却水のろ過処理に適するろ過フィルタ及びろ過装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a filtration treatment technology, in particular, it relates to a filtration filter and the filtration device is suitable for filtration of the primary system coolant of a pressurized water nuclear power plant.

加圧水型原子力発電所の1次系冷却水ろ過装置は、1次系冷却水中の微粒子成分を捕捉し、系統の線量上昇抑制、1次系冷却水ポンプの軸封水の浄化、1次系構成部材表面への腐食生成物の付着防止等を図ることを目的に運用されている。そして、上記ろ過装置に装填されるろ過フィルタは、系統水中の微粒子成分を捕捉することにより次第にろ過圧力損失が上昇し、予め設定された差圧に到達した時点で交換され、使用済みのろ過フィルタは、放射性廃棄物として廃棄される。かかるろ過フィルタとしては、例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2に開示されたろ過フィルタに類似したものが用いられている。
特開昭52−37272号公報 特開平8−71316号公報
The primary cooling water filtration device of the pressurized water nuclear power plant captures particulate components in the primary cooling water, suppresses the dose increase of the system, purifies the shaft seal water of the primary cooling water pump, and the primary system configuration. It is used for the purpose of preventing adhesion of corrosion products to the surface of members. And the filtration filter loaded in the said filtration apparatus is replaced | exchanged when the filtration pressure loss rises gradually by catching the fine particle component in system | strain water, and reaches the preset differential pressure | pressure, and used filtration filter Is discarded as radioactive waste. As such a filtration filter, the thing similar to the filtration filter disclosed by patent document 1 and patent document 2 is used, for example.
JP 52-37272 A JP-A-8-71316

特許文献1に示された2重筒式のろ過フィルタは、外筒と内筒を構成する金属製多孔板の間にろ過膜構造体を充填し、外側から内側へと原水を通過させることによりろ過するもので、圧力損失が上昇した場合には、外筒と内筒を分解し、ろ過膜構造体を洗浄し、再度、組み立てて使用するのが通常である。しかしながら、分解するには、ろ過フィルタ全体をろ過塔より取り出して作業を行う必要がある。従って、分解可能なろ過フィルタを用いた場合であっても、分解するには、ろ過フィルタを構成する外筒等への接触が不可欠であり、また、分解作業時間も相当要する。このため、加圧水型原子力発電所の1次系冷却水ろ過装置のろ過塔に使用した場合には、たとえ、このような分解可能なろ過フィルタであっても、作業者や周辺環境の放射能汚染を防ぐ必要があるため、分解せずにろ過フィルタ自体をそのまま廃棄処分せざるを得ないのが現状である。このため、加圧水型原子力発電所においては、廃棄処分されるろ過フィルタの減容化が問題となっている。
特許文献2に開示されたろ過フィルタは、円筒型のろ材(ろ過膜構造体)を支持枠体に対してリング状部材を介して固定し、該リング状部材を取り外すことにより該ろ材を交換可能な構成としている。しかしながら、リング状部材はろ材に連結されているわけではなく、独立した部材であり、該リング状部材をろ過塔内で取り外したのでは、ろ材の抜き出し作業が困難となる。従って、特許文献2においても、ろ材の交換作業は、ろ材、支持枠体及びリング状部材を含むろ過フィルタ全体をろ過塔から引き抜いた後、分解して行うことが前提となっている。このため、上記特許文献1の場合と同様に、分解、交換作業の迅速性の点で課題があり、加圧水型原子力発電所の1次系冷却水ろ過装置のろ過フィルタにおいて、ろ材のみを交換可能にする構造として用いるには不十分である。
The double-cylinder filtration filter disclosed in Patent Document 1 is filled with a filtration membrane structure between a metal porous plate constituting an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, and filtered by allowing raw water to pass from the outside to the inside. However, when the pressure loss increases, it is usual to disassemble the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, clean the filtration membrane structure, and assemble again for use. However, in order to decompose, it is necessary to take out the entire filtration filter from the filtration tower. Therefore, even when a decomposable filtration filter is used, contact with an outer cylinder or the like constituting the filtration filter is indispensable for decomposing, and the disassembling work time is also considerable. For this reason, when it is used in the filtration tower of the primary cooling water filtration device of a pressurized water nuclear power plant, even if such a degradable filtration filter is used, radioactive contamination of workers and the surrounding environment Therefore, it is necessary to dispose of the filtration filter itself without disassembling it. For this reason, in the pressurized water nuclear power plant, volume reduction of the filtration filter discarded is a problem.
The filtration filter disclosed in Patent Document 2 can replace the filter medium by fixing the cylindrical filter medium (filtration membrane structure) to the support frame via a ring-shaped member and removing the ring-shaped member. It has a simple structure. However, the ring-shaped member is not connected to the filter medium, but is an independent member. If the ring-shaped member is removed in the filtration tower, it is difficult to extract the filter medium. Therefore, in Patent Document 2, it is assumed that the replacement work of the filter medium is performed after the entire filter including the filter medium, the support frame, and the ring-shaped member is pulled out from the filter tower and then decomposed. For this reason, as in the case of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, there is a problem in the speed of disassembly and replacement work, and only the filter medium can be replaced in the filtration filter of the primary cooling water filtration device of the pressurized water nuclear power plant. It is insufficient for use as a structure.

また、ろ過フィルタの交換作業や廃棄作業を行う際には、ろ過膜構造体に捕捉された放射性微粒子による周辺環境汚染の防止や作業者の安全性確保などに十分な注意を払う必要があり、放射線防護のための作業準備に多大な労力を要し、作業効率の低下を招く要因となっている。   In addition, when performing filter filter replacement work or disposal work, it is necessary to pay sufficient attention to prevent environmental contamination by radioactive particles trapped in the filter membrane structure and to ensure the safety of workers. The preparation of work for radiation protection requires a great deal of labor, which causes a reduction in work efficiency.

本発明は上記した点に鑑みなされたものであり、ろ過フィルタを構成する支持枠体からろ過膜構造体を容易に分離可能とすることにより、分解、交換作業の迅速化を図ることができると共に、廃棄処分量の減容化を図ることができ、加圧水型原子力発電所の1次系冷却水の処理に適するろ過フィルタを提供することを課題とする。また、本発明は、ろ過フィルタの交換作業や廃棄作業中における周辺環境や作業環境の汚染を低減し、放射線防護のための作業準備を簡素化でき、作業効率の向上が期待できるろ過装置を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and by making it possible to easily separate the filtration membrane structure from the support frame constituting the filtration filter, it is possible to speed up the disassembly and replacement work. It is an object of the present invention to provide a filtration filter that can reduce the volume of waste disposal and is suitable for the treatment of primary cooling water of a pressurized water nuclear power plant. In addition, the present invention provides a filtration device that can reduce the contamination of the surrounding environment and work environment during replacement work and disposal work of the filter, simplify work preparation for radiation protection, and can expect improvement in work efficiency. The task is to do.

上記課題を解決するため、請求項1記載の本発明では、円筒型のろ過膜構造体と、前記円筒型のろ過膜構造体の内側に位置する格子状内筒部材、外側に位置する格子状外筒部材、上側に位置する上部支持部材及び下側に位置する下部支持部材を有する支持枠体とを備えてなり、ろ過塔内に、処理水の排出部に連通させて固定配設されるろ過フィルタであって、前記ろ過膜構造体が、前記支持枠体の格子状内筒部材及び格子状外筒部材の間に上部支持部材のみに連結されて装填されると共に、前記格子状内筒部材、格子状外筒部材及び下部支持部材をろ過塔内に固定した状態で、上部支持部材及びろ過膜構造体を、格子状内筒部材、格子状外筒部材及び下部支持部材から分離して着脱可能であることを特徴とするろ過フィルタを提供する。
請求項2記載の本発明では、前記円筒型のろ過膜構造体の下部に、前記支持枠体への装着時に、下部支持部材に密着可能なシール部材を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載のろ過フィルタを提供する。
請求項3記載の本発明では、加圧水型原子力発電所の1次系冷却水のろ過処理に用いられることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のろ過フィルタを提供する。
請求項4記載の本発明では、支持枠体により保持される円筒型のろ過膜構造体を備え、内周中空部の下端開口部が閉塞されてろ過塔内に配設されるろ過フィルタと、前記ろ過フィルタの外周とろ過塔内周との間に、ろ過フィルタの外周を取り囲んで固定配設され、ろ過塔内に導入される被処理水を、前記ろ過膜構造体の上部に位置し、前記支持枠体を構成する上部支持部材に形成した流入口へ案内し、該流入口を経てろ過膜構造体の内周中空部へ導入し、ろ過膜構造体の内側から外側へと被処理水を通過させてろ過し、ろ過膜構造体の外周との間に形成された処理水通過間隙を経て処理水を排出部へと案内する隔壁部材とを具備するろ過装置であって、前記ろ過フィルタの支持枠体が、前記円筒型のろ過膜構造体の内側に位置する格子状内筒部材、外側に位置する格子状外筒部材、上側に位置する上部支持部材及び下側に位置する下部支持部材を有してなり、前記ろ過膜構造体が、前記支持枠体の格子状内筒部材及び格子状外筒部材の間に上部支持部材のみに連結されて装填されると共に、前記格子状内筒部材、格子状外筒部材及び下部支持部材をろ過塔内に固定した状態で、上部支持部材及びろ過膜構造体を、格子状内筒部材、格子状外筒部材及び下部支持部材から分離して着脱可能であることを特徴とするろ過装置を提供する。
請求項5記載の本発明では、前記隔壁部材は、略筒状に形成されると共に、底壁から上方に突出し、ろ過フィルタの内周中空部の下端開口部を閉塞する端壁部と、処理水の排出部に連通する開口部が形成された周壁部とを備えた内筒部を有することを特徴とする請求項記載のろ過装置を提供する。
請求項6記載の本発明では、加圧水型原子力発電所の1次系冷却水のろ過処理に用いられることを特徴とする請求項4又は5記載のろ過装置を提供する。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in the present invention according to claim 1, a cylindrical filtration membrane structure, a lattice-shaped inner cylinder member positioned inside the cylindrical filtration membrane structure, and a lattice shape positioned outside outer tubular member, becomes a support frame member to have a lower support member positioned above the support member and a lower position to the upper, in the filtration column is fixed arranged to communicate with the discharge portion of the treated water The filtration membrane structure is connected and loaded only between an upper support member between the lattice-like inner cylinder member and the lattice-like outer cylinder member of the support frame, and the inside of the lattice-like structure. The upper support member and the filtration membrane structure are separated from the lattice inner cylinder member, the lattice outer cylinder member, and the lower support member with the cylindrical member, the lattice outer cylinder member, and the lower support member fixed in the filtration tower. And a filtration filter characterized by being detachable.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a seal member that can be in close contact with the lower support member at the lower part of the cylindrical filtration membrane structure when mounted on the support frame. Provides a filtration filter.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the filtration filter according to the first or second aspect, wherein the filtration filter is used for a filtration treatment of primary cooling water of a pressurized water nuclear power plant.
In the present invention of claim 4, a filtration filter comprising a cylindrical filtration membrane structure held by a support frame, the lower end opening of the inner peripheral hollow portion is closed, and disposed in the filtration tower; Between the outer periphery of the filtration filter and the inner periphery of the filtration tower, the outer periphery of the filtration filter is fixedly disposed, and the water to be treated introduced into the filtration tower is located above the filtration membrane structure, Guided to the inlet formed in the upper support member constituting the support frame, introduced into the inner peripheral hollow portion of the filtration membrane structure through the inlet, and treated water from the inside to the outside of the filtration membrane structure And a partition member that guides treated water to a discharge part through a treated water passage gap formed between the filter membrane structure and the outer periphery of the filtration membrane structure, wherein the filtration filter support frame of grid-like inner cylinder located inside the filtration membrane structure of the cylindrical Wood, lattice-shaped barrel located outside member, it has a lower support member positioned above the support member and a lower position to the upper, the filtration membrane structure, lattice-shaped inner tube of the support frame The upper member is connected and loaded only between the upper support member and the lattice-shaped outer cylinder member, and the upper portion is fixed in the filtration tower while the lattice-shaped inner cylinder member, the lattice-shaped outer cylinder member and the lower support member are fixed in the filtration tower. Provided is a filtration device characterized in that the support member and the filtration membrane structure are detachable from the lattice-shaped inner cylinder member, the lattice-shaped outer cylinder member, and the lower support member.
In this invention of Claim 5 , while the said partition member is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, it protrudes upwards from a bottom wall, The end wall part which obstruct | occludes the lower end opening part of the inner peripheral hollow part of a filtration filter, and a process 5. The filtration device according to claim 4, further comprising an inner tube portion including a peripheral wall portion having an opening communicating with the water discharge portion.
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the filtration apparatus according to the fourth or fifth aspect, which is used for the filtration treatment of the primary cooling water of a pressurized water nuclear power plant.

本発明のろ過フィルタは、ろ過膜構造体が支持枠体の上部支持部材のみに連結され、格子状内筒部材、格子状外筒部材及び下部支持部材をろ過塔内に固定した状態で、ろ過膜構造体をこれらから分離して着脱できる構成である。従って、所定の差圧に到達した際には、上部支持部材を引き抜くことによりろ過膜構造体を取り外し、その後、新たなろ過膜構造体を上部支持部材と共に、ろ過塔内に固定されている格子状内筒部材と格子状外筒部材との間に挿入することにより、容易かつ迅速に交換することができる。上部支持部材を除いた、支持枠体を構成する他の構成部材はそのまま利用できるため、ろ過フィルタのコストを低減できると共に、放射性廃棄物容量を低減することができる。また、上部支持部材をろ過膜構造体と同じ素材から形成することにより、両者を分離することなく一体にした状態で迅速に廃棄できる。さらに、ろ過膜構造体として可燃性材料からなるものを用いることにより、好ましくはろ過膜構造体に加えて上部支持部材も可燃性材料からなるものを用いることにより、廃棄物容量の更なる減容化が可能となる。   In the filtration filter of the present invention, the filtration membrane structure is connected only to the upper support member of the support frame, and the filtration inner cylindrical member, the lattice outer cylinder member, and the lower support member are fixed in the filtration tower. The membrane structure can be detached from these and removed. Therefore, when the predetermined differential pressure is reached, the filtration membrane structure is removed by pulling out the upper support member, and then the new filtration membrane structure together with the upper support member is fixed in the filtration tower. By inserting between the cylindrical inner cylinder member and the lattice-shaped outer cylinder member, the replacement can be performed easily and quickly. Since the other structural members constituting the support frame excluding the upper support member can be used as they are, the cost of the filtration filter can be reduced and the radioactive waste capacity can be reduced. Moreover, by forming the upper support member from the same material as that of the filtration membrane structure, the upper support member can be quickly discarded in an integrated state without being separated. Furthermore, by using a combustible material as the filter membrane structure, it is preferable to further reduce the waste volume by using a combustible material as the upper support member in addition to the filter membrane structure. Can be realized.

本発明のろ過装置は、被処理水をろ過膜構造体の内周中空部へ導入し、ろ過膜構造体の内側から外側へと通過させてろ過する構成である。このため、放射性微粒子がろ過膜構造体の内面側に多く捕捉されることになり、交換作業時、廃棄作業時における周辺環境、作業環境への放射能汚染を低減できる。従って、これら周辺環境等への汚染を防止するための準備作業の簡素化が図れ、作業効率が向上する。この場合、ろ過フィルタとして、ろ過膜構造体が支持枠体の上部支持部材のみに連結されたものを用いると、格子状内筒部材、格子状外筒部材及び下部支持部材をろ過塔内に固定した状態で、ろ過膜構造体をこれらから分離して着脱でき、ろ過フィルタのコストの低減、放射性廃棄物容量の低減等を図る効果も期待できる。 The filtration device of the present invention has a configuration in which water to be treated is introduced into the inner peripheral hollow portion of the filtration membrane structure and filtered from the inside to the outside of the filtration membrane structure. For this reason, a lot of radioactive fine particles are trapped on the inner surface side of the filtration membrane structure, and radioactive contamination to the surrounding environment and the working environment at the time of replacement work and disposal work can be reduced. Accordingly, the preparation work for preventing the contamination of the surrounding environment and the like can be simplified, and the work efficiency is improved. In this case, when a filtration filter having a filtration membrane structure connected only to the upper support member of the support frame is used, the lattice inner cylinder member, the lattice outer cylinder member, and the lower support member are fixed in the filtration tower. In this state, the filtration membrane structure can be detached and attached from these, and the effects of reducing the cost of the filtration filter, reducing the volume of radioactive waste, and the like can be expected.

以下、図面に示した実施形態に基づき、本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。図1及び図2は、本発明の一の実施形態にかかるろ過フィルタ10を用いたろ過装置100を示す図である。ろ過装置100は、略円筒型の胴部120と、該胴部120の上部開口を開閉する上蓋130とを備えたろ過塔110を有して構成される。胴部120には、被処理水の導入部121とろ過処理された処理水の排出部122が設けられている。排出部122は、胴部120の底壁部123に断面略L字状に形成されると共に、底壁部123の上面から上方に突出する排出管部122aを備えている。なお、導入部121や排出部122の形成位置や構造はあくまで一例であり、図示した態様に限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG.1 and FIG.2 is a figure which shows the filtration apparatus 100 using the filtration filter 10 concerning one Embodiment of this invention. The filtration device 100 is configured to include a filtration tower 110 including a substantially cylindrical body 120 and an upper lid 130 that opens and closes an upper opening of the body 120. The trunk portion 120 is provided with an introduction portion 121 for water to be treated and a discharge portion 122 for treated water that has been filtered. The discharge part 122 is formed in the bottom wall part 123 of the trunk | drum 120 in the substantially L-shaped cross section, and is provided with the discharge pipe part 122a which protrudes upwards from the upper surface of the bottom wall part 123. As shown in FIG. In addition, the formation position and structure of the introducing | transducing part 121 and the discharge part 122 are an example to the last, and are not limited to the aspect shown in figure.

ろ過フィルタ10は、ろ過塔110内に、下端開口部が排出部122の排出管部122aに嵌合連結するように配設される。より具体的には、ろ過塔110の上蓋130を開口し、ろ過フィルタ10を挿入してその下端開口部を排出管部122aに嵌合させ、上蓋130を閉じて配設する。この際、ろ過フィルタ10の上部支持部材33と上蓋130との間にコイルスプリング等の弾性部材140を介在させて配設する。これにより、弾性部材140の押圧力が機能し、ろ過フィルタ10がろ過塔110内に押圧固定される。また、後述のように、本発明においては、ろ過フィルタ10を構成するろ過膜構造体20と支持枠体30の上部支持部材33とを格子状内筒部材31等から分離可能な構造としているため、かかる弾性部材140を配設することにより、ろ過膜構造体20が格子状内筒部材31と格子状外筒部材32との間に確実に装填される。弾性部材140は、かかる機能を果たすものであればよく、コイルスプリングのほか、他の金属スプリングあるいはゴム等を用いることもできる。また、配設時の作業時間の短縮、作業の容易化のため、弾性部材140は、予め上蓋130の内面に一方の端部を固定しておくこともできる。また、弾性部材140に代えて、ボルト等を用いて、例えば、ろ過塔110に、内側に向かって突出するフランジ部(図示せず)を設け、該フランジ部に固定する構成とすることも可能であるが、配設時の作業時間とを考慮すると、上記のような弾性部材140を用いることが好ましい。   The filtration filter 10 is disposed in the filtration tower 110 such that the lower end opening is fitted and connected to the discharge pipe portion 122 a of the discharge portion 122. More specifically, the upper lid 130 of the filtration tower 110 is opened, the filtration filter 10 is inserted, the lower end opening is fitted into the discharge pipe portion 122a, and the upper lid 130 is closed. At this time, an elastic member 140 such as a coil spring is interposed between the upper support member 33 of the filtration filter 10 and the upper lid 130. Thereby, the pressing force of the elastic member 140 functions, and the filtration filter 10 is pressed and fixed in the filtration tower 110. Further, as will be described later, in the present invention, the filtration membrane structure 20 constituting the filtration filter 10 and the upper support member 33 of the support frame 30 have a structure that can be separated from the lattice-shaped inner cylinder member 31 and the like. By disposing the elastic member 140, the filtration membrane structure 20 is reliably loaded between the lattice-shaped inner cylinder member 31 and the lattice-shaped outer cylinder member 32. The elastic member 140 may be any member that performs such a function, and other metal springs or rubber may be used in addition to the coil spring. Further, one end of the elastic member 140 can be fixed to the inner surface of the upper lid 130 in advance in order to shorten the work time at the time of installation and facilitate the work. Moreover, it can replace with the elastic member 140, for example, can also be set as the structure which provides the flange part (not shown) which protrudes toward inner side in the filtration tower 110, for example, and fixes to this flange part. However, it is preferable to use the elastic member 140 as described above in consideration of the work time at the time of installation.

ろ過フィルタ10は、ろ過膜構造体20と支持枠体30とを備えて構成される。ろ過膜構造体20は、膜状に形成されたろ材であり、プリーツ状などに加工され、円筒型に形成されている。材質は限定されるものではなく、例えば、シリカ系材料から形成されるものや、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリアミド等の有機高分子材料から形成されるものを用いることができる。但し、廃棄時の更なる減容化のためには有機高分子材料などの可燃性材料を用いることが好ましい。また、ろ過膜構造体20は、図1(a),(c)に示したように、その下端に、環状のシール部材21が固定されていることが好ましい。これにより、後述の格子状内筒部材31及び格子状外筒部材32間にろ過膜構造体20を挿入するだけで、該シール部材21が下部支持部材34に密着し、装着作業を容易化できる。   The filtration filter 10 includes a filtration membrane structure 20 and a support frame 30. The filtration membrane structure 20 is a filter medium formed in a film shape, is processed into a pleat shape, and is formed in a cylindrical shape. The material is not limited. For example, a material formed from a silica-based material or a material formed from an organic polymer material such as polypropylene, polyethylene, or polyamide can be used. However, it is preferable to use a combustible material such as an organic polymer material for further volume reduction at the time of disposal. Moreover, as shown to FIG. 1 (a), (c), it is preferable that the cyclic | annular sealing member 21 is being fixed to the lower end of the filtration membrane structure 20. FIG. Thereby, the sealing member 21 is in close contact with the lower support member 34 only by inserting the filtration membrane structure 20 between the lattice-like inner cylinder member 31 and the lattice-like outer cylinder member 32, which will be described later, and the mounting operation can be facilitated. .

支持枠体30は、上記ろ過膜構造体20の形状を維持する機能を果たすものであり、円筒型に形成されたろ過膜構造体20の内側に位置する格子状内筒部材31、外側に位置する格子状外筒部材32、上側に位置する上部支持部材33及び下側に位置する下部支持部材34を有してなる。すなわち、ろ過膜構造体20は、格子状内筒部材31及び格子状外筒部材32の間に装填され、支持枠体30によって保持される。支持枠体30は、ろ過膜構造体20の形状、特に長さ方向の寸法維持の機能を果たすことから、少なくとも格子状内筒部材31及び格子状外筒部材32は、金属材料などから形成される。もちろん、所定の強度を有する限り、金属材料に限定されるものではない。   The support frame 30 fulfills the function of maintaining the shape of the filtration membrane structure 20, and is a lattice-shaped inner cylinder member 31 located inside the filtration membrane structure 20 formed in a cylindrical shape, and located outside. It has a grid-like outer cylinder member 32, an upper support member 33 located on the upper side, and a lower support member 34 located on the lower side. That is, the filtration membrane structure 20 is loaded between the lattice-shaped inner cylinder member 31 and the lattice-shaped outer cylinder member 32 and is held by the support frame 30. Since the support frame 30 fulfills the function of maintaining the shape of the filtration membrane structure 20, particularly the lengthwise dimension, at least the lattice-shaped inner cylinder member 31 and the lattice-shaped outer cylinder member 32 are formed of a metal material or the like. The Of course, the material is not limited to a metal material as long as it has a predetermined strength.

格子状内筒部材31及び格子状外筒部材32は、被処理水が、ろ過膜構造体20を外周から内周に向かって厚み方向に通過可能な多数の孔部を備えて形成される。なお、「格子状」といっても、孔部形状を限定する意味ではなく、液体が通過可能である限り、種々の形状、大きさの孔部を含む意味であることはもちろんであり、格子状のほか、例えば、網目状、スリット(長孔)状、多孔状等とすることができる。網目状とした場合の目付け、多孔状とした場合の孔形状ももちろん限定されるものではない。   The lattice-shaped inner cylinder member 31 and the lattice-shaped outer cylinder member 32 are formed with a large number of holes through which the water to be treated can pass through the filtration membrane structure 20 in the thickness direction from the outer periphery toward the inner periphery. It should be noted that the phrase “lattice shape” does not mean that the hole shape is limited, but of course, as long as the liquid can pass therethrough, it means that holes having various shapes and sizes are included. In addition to the shape, for example, a mesh shape, a slit (long hole) shape, a porous shape, and the like can be used. Of course, the basis weight in the case of the mesh shape and the hole shape in the case of the porous shape are not limited.

上部支持部材33は、図1(a),(b)に示すように略円盤状に形成され、下面に環状に形成された溝部33aに、ろ過膜構造体20の上部が連結される。また、上面の略中央部には、コイルスプリング等の弾性部材140を受けるバネ受け部33bが形成されている。上部支持部材33は、このようにろ過膜構造体20と連結されて一体化されるため、図2に示したように、上部支持部材33を格子状内筒部材31の上縁31a及び格子状外筒部材32の上縁32aから引き離すことにより、ろ過膜構造体20を抜き取ることができる。上部支持部材33は、取り外した後、ろ過膜構造体20から分離して再使用することも可能であるが、交換作業、廃棄作業を速やかに行うためには、上部支持部材33もそのまま廃棄処分することが好ましい。また、上部支持部材33は、ろ過膜構造体20と同じ材質から形成すると、廃棄処分の際に、ろ過膜構造体20と一緒に廃棄できる。例えば、上部支持部材33とろ過膜構造体20とを共に可燃性材料から形成すると、一緒に焼却処理することもできる。   The upper support member 33 is formed in a substantially disk shape as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, and the upper portion of the filtration membrane structure 20 is connected to a groove portion 33a formed in an annular shape on the lower surface. In addition, a spring receiving portion 33b that receives an elastic member 140 such as a coil spring is formed at a substantially central portion of the upper surface. Since the upper support member 33 is connected and integrated with the filtration membrane structure 20 in this manner, the upper support member 33 is connected to the upper edge 31a of the lattice-shaped inner cylinder member 31 and the lattice shape as shown in FIG. The filtration membrane structure 20 can be extracted by pulling away from the upper edge 32a of the outer cylinder member 32. The upper support member 33 can be removed from the filtration membrane structure 20 and reused after being removed, but the upper support member 33 is also disposed of as it is in order to perform replacement work and disposal work quickly. It is preferable to do. Further, when the upper support member 33 is formed of the same material as the filtration membrane structure 20, it can be discarded together with the filtration membrane structure 20 at the time of disposal. For example, when the upper support member 33 and the filtration membrane structure 20 are both formed from a combustible material, they can be incinerated together.

下部支持部材34は、例えば、金属製材料等から形成され、格子状内筒部材31及び格子状外筒部材32間の環状下端部を閉塞する。なお、下部支持部材34は、格子状内筒部材31又は格子状外筒部材32のいずれか一方と、あるいは両方と一体に成形することもできる。また、下部支持部材34の下面には、処理水の排出部122を構成する排出管部122aの外面に密接させるためのOリングなどのシール部材34aが設けられている。シール部材34aは、被処理水が排出部122にろ過されずに直接浸入することを防止するものであり、ろ過塔110の内径、ろ過フィルタ10の外径との関係等によっては、例えば、ろ過塔110の胴部120の内面とろ過フィルタ10の格子状外筒部材32の外面との間に、Oリングなどのシール部材(図示せず)を配設するようにしてもよい。   The lower support member 34 is formed of, for example, a metal material and closes the annular lower end portion between the lattice-shaped inner cylinder member 31 and the lattice-shaped outer cylinder member 32. The lower support member 34 can be formed integrally with either or both of the lattice-shaped inner cylinder member 31 and the lattice-shaped outer cylinder member 32. Further, a seal member 34 a such as an O-ring is provided on the lower surface of the lower support member 34 so as to be in close contact with the outer surface of the discharge pipe portion 122 a constituting the treated water discharge portion 122. The seal member 34a prevents the treated water from directly entering the discharge part 122 without being filtered. Depending on the relationship between the inner diameter of the filtration tower 110 and the outer diameter of the filtration filter 10, for example, filtration A seal member (not shown) such as an O-ring may be disposed between the inner surface of the body 120 of the tower 110 and the outer surface of the lattice-shaped outer cylinder member 32 of the filtration filter 10.

次に、ろ過装置100の作用を説明する。このろ過装置100は、加圧水型原子力発電所の1次系冷却水のろ過用として配設される。被処理水である1次系冷却水が導入部121からろ過塔110内に導入されると、ろ過膜構造体20の外面から内面へと貫通し、ろ過処理される。ろ過された処理水は、ろ過フィルタ10の内周中空部を通過し、排出管部122aを経て排出部122から排出される。通常のろ過処理はかかる工程が繰り返されるが、所定の差圧に至った場合には、ろ過膜構造体20を交換する。   Next, the effect | action of the filtration apparatus 100 is demonstrated. The filtration device 100 is disposed for filtering primary cooling water of a pressurized water nuclear power plant. When primary cooling water which is to-be-treated water is introduced into the filtration tower 110 from the introduction part 121, it penetrates from the outer surface to the inner surface of the filtration membrane structure 20, and is filtered. The filtered treated water passes through the inner peripheral hollow portion of the filtration filter 10 and is discharged from the discharge portion 122 through the discharge pipe portion 122a. Such a process is repeated in a normal filtration process, but when a predetermined differential pressure is reached, the filtration membrane structure 20 is replaced.

交換作業は、まず、ろ過塔110の上蓋130を開放する。これにより、支持枠体30の上部支持部材33及び上蓋130間に配設された弾性部材140の押圧力が解除される。次いで、支持枠体30の上部支持部材33を引き抜く。上部支持部材33にはろ過膜構造体20が連結されているため、上部支持部材33を引き抜くことにより、ろ過膜構造体20が、支持枠体30の格子状内筒部材31、格子状外筒部材32及び下部支持部材34をろ過塔110内に残したまま引き抜かれる。上部支持部材33と共に引き抜いたろ過膜構造体20はそのまま廃棄する。この際、本実施形態によれば、従来のように、ろ過膜構造体と支持枠体とからなるろ過フィルタ全体を廃棄するものではないため、廃棄物容量の減容化を図ることができる。また、交換する部材は、上部支持部材33とこれに一体化されたろ過膜構造体20のみであるため、交換コスト、運用コストを低減することができる。交換用の新たなろ過膜構造体20は、ろ過塔110内に固定されたままの格子状内筒部材31及び格子状外筒部材32間に挿入し、上蓋130を閉じれば、該ろ過膜構造体20に連結された上部支持部材33と上蓋130との間に介在された弾性部材140によりろ過塔110内に再び固定配設される。   In the replacement operation, first, the upper lid 130 of the filtration tower 110 is opened. Thereby, the pressing force of the elastic member 140 disposed between the upper support member 33 of the support frame 30 and the upper lid 130 is released. Next, the upper support member 33 of the support frame 30 is pulled out. Since the filtration membrane structure 20 is connected to the upper support member 33, the filtration membrane structure 20 is pulled out of the lattice inner cylinder member 31 and the lattice outer cylinder of the support frame 30 by pulling out the upper support member 33. The member 32 and the lower support member 34 are pulled out while remaining in the filtration tower 110. The filtration membrane structure 20 pulled out together with the upper support member 33 is discarded as it is. At this time, according to the present embodiment, since the entire filtration filter including the filtration membrane structure and the support frame is not discarded as in the prior art, the volume of waste can be reduced. Moreover, since only the upper support member 33 and the filtration membrane structure 20 integrated with the upper support member 33 are replaced, the replacement cost and the operation cost can be reduced. The new filtration membrane structure 20 for replacement is inserted between the grid-like inner cylinder member 31 and the grid-like outer cylinder member 32 that are fixed in the filtration tower 110, and the upper lid 130 is closed. The elastic member 140 interposed between the upper support member 33 and the upper lid 130 connected to the body 20 is fixed and disposed in the filtration tower 110 again.

図3は、ろ過フィルタ10に対する被処理水の流路を変更した本発明の他の実施形態にかかるろ過装置100を示す図である。なお、上記実施形態と同じ部材については同じ符号で示す。   FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a filtration device 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention in which the flow path of the water to be treated with respect to the filtration filter 10 is changed. In addition, about the same member as the said embodiment, it shows with the same code | symbol.

本実施形態においては、ろ過フィルタ10の外周とろ過塔110の内周との間に、隔壁部材200を配設している。この隔壁部材200は、ろ過フィルタ10の外周を取り囲むと共に、ろ過フィルタ10の外周との間に処理水通過間隙210を形成できる長さ及び直径を備えた略筒状に形成されている。また、本実施形態の隔壁部材200は、下端縁に、内側にフランジ状に突出する底壁220を備えていると共に、該底壁220の内周縁から上方に立ち上がる内筒部230を備えている。内筒部230は、ろ過フィルタ10の内周中空部の下端開口部を閉塞できる直径を備えた端壁部231を有し、その周壁部232には、排出管部122aに連通する開口部232aが形成されている(図3(c)参照)。   In the present embodiment, the partition member 200 is disposed between the outer periphery of the filtration filter 10 and the inner periphery of the filtration tower 110. The partition member 200 surrounds the outer periphery of the filtration filter 10 and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape having a length and a diameter that can form a treated water passage gap 210 between the outer periphery of the filtration filter 10. Further, the partition member 200 of the present embodiment includes a bottom wall 220 protruding in a flange shape on the inner side at the lower end edge, and an inner cylinder portion 230 that rises upward from the inner peripheral edge of the bottom wall 220. . The inner cylinder part 230 has an end wall part 231 having a diameter capable of closing the lower end opening part of the inner peripheral hollow part of the filtration filter 10, and the peripheral wall part 232 has an opening part 232a communicating with the discharge pipe part 122a. Is formed (see FIG. 3C).

かかる構成からなる隔壁部材200は、内筒部230を排出管部122aに嵌合させて配設され、上端部240をろ過フィルタ10の上部支持部材33にシール部材240aを介して密接させて配設される(図3(b),(c)参照)。また、被処理水が排出管部122aに未処理のまま直接浸入することを防止する必要があり、本実施形態では、隔壁部材200の底壁220とろ過塔110の底壁部123の上面との間にシール部材220aを装填している。なお、このシール部材220aの配設位置は限定されるものではなく、例えば、内筒部230の周壁部232と排出管部122aとの間に設けることもできる。   The partition member 200 having such a configuration is disposed by fitting the inner tube portion 230 to the discharge pipe portion 122a, and the upper end portion 240 is disposed in close contact with the upper support member 33 of the filtration filter 10 via the seal member 240a. (See FIGS. 3B and 3C). In addition, it is necessary to prevent the water to be treated from directly entering the discharge pipe portion 122a without being treated. In this embodiment, the bottom wall 220 of the partition wall member 200 and the top surface of the bottom wall portion 123 of the filtration tower 110 The seal member 220a is loaded in between. The arrangement position of the seal member 220a is not limited. For example, the seal member 220a may be provided between the peripheral wall portion 232 of the inner cylinder portion 230 and the discharge pipe portion 122a.

ろ過フィルタ10の構成は、上記実施形態とほぼ同様であるが、該ろ過フィルタ10の内周中空部に被処理水を導入するため、上部支持部材33としては、例えば、その略中央部に、流入口33cが形成されたものを用いる。   Although the structure of the filtration filter 10 is substantially the same as that of the above embodiment, in order to introduce the water to be treated into the inner peripheral hollow part of the filtration filter 10, as the upper support member 33, What formed the inflow port 33c is used.

本実施形態によれば、被処理水である加圧水型原子力発電所における1次系冷却水が導入部121からろ過塔110内に導入されると、図3の矢印で示したように、隔壁部材200の外面に接触し、ろ過塔110内で上方に案内される。上方に案内された被処理水は、上部支持部材33に設けた流入口33cからろ過フィルタ10の内周中空部に導入され、ろ過膜構造体20の内面から外面へと通水し、ろ過処理される。ろ過フィルタ10の外面に流出した処理水は、隔壁部材200の内面に接触し、処理水通過間隙210を経て下方へ向かい、隔壁部材200の内筒部230の周壁部232に形成された開口部232aから排出管部122aへ排出される。   According to the present embodiment, when the primary cooling water in the pressurized water nuclear power plant, which is the water to be treated, is introduced into the filtration tower 110 from the introduction part 121, as shown by the arrows in FIG. It contacts the outer surface of 200 and is guided upward in the filtration tower 110. The treated water guided upward is introduced into the inner peripheral hollow portion of the filtration filter 10 from the inlet 33c provided in the upper support member 33, and is passed from the inner surface to the outer surface of the filtration membrane structure 20 to be filtered. Is done. The treated water that has flowed out to the outer surface of the filtration filter 10 contacts the inner surface of the partition wall member 200, travels downward through the treated water passage gap 210, and is formed in the peripheral wall portion 232 of the inner cylinder portion 230 of the partition wall member 200. The gas is discharged from 232a to the discharge pipe portion 122a.

このようにしてろ過処理を繰り返すことにより、所定の差圧に至った場合には、上記実施形態と全く同様に、上部支持部材33及びろ過膜構造体20を、格子状内筒部材31及び格子状外筒部材32等をろ過塔110内に残したまま引き抜き、交換作業を実施する。この際、本実施形態によれば、被処理水である1次系冷却水がろ過膜構造体20の内面から外面へと通水して処理されるため、捕捉された放射性微粒子は、ろ過膜構造体20の内面側に集中する。このため、ろ過膜構造体20の外面から内面へと被処理水を貫通させる場合と比較して、交換作業時における周辺環境、作業環境への放射能汚染の広がりを低減でき、汚染防止のための準備作業の簡素化、作業効率の向上に資する。   When the predetermined differential pressure is reached by repeating the filtration process in this manner, the upper support member 33 and the filtration membrane structure 20 are replaced with the lattice-shaped inner cylinder member 31 and the lattice exactly as in the above embodiment. The outer cylindrical member 32 and the like are withdrawn while remaining in the filtration tower 110, and replacement work is performed. At this time, according to the present embodiment, the primary cooling water that is the water to be treated is treated by passing the water from the inner surface to the outer surface of the filtration membrane structure 20, so that the captured radioactive fine particles are filtered. It concentrates on the inner surface side of the structure 20. For this reason, compared with the case where the to-be-processed water is penetrated from the outer surface to the inner surface of the filtration membrane structure 20, it is possible to reduce the spread of radioactive contamination to the surrounding environment and work environment at the time of replacement work, and to prevent contamination. Contribute to the simplification of preparation work and improvement of work efficiency.

本実施形態においても、ろ過フィルタ10は、上部支持部材33と共にろ過膜構造体20のみを交換可能な構成とすることが廃棄物の減容化のために好ましい。しかしながら、従来と同様のろ過フィルタ、すなわち、ろ過膜構造体を、支持枠体を構成する格子状内筒部材及び格子状外筒部材と分離できないろ過フィルタを用いた場合でも、隔壁部材200を用いることにより、交換作業時における放射能汚染の低減を図ることは可能である。   Also in this embodiment, it is preferable for the filtration filter 10 to have a configuration in which only the filtration membrane structure 20 can be replaced together with the upper support member 33 in order to reduce the volume of waste. However, the partition member 200 is used even when a filtration filter similar to the conventional filter, that is, a filtration filter that cannot separate the filtration membrane structure from the grid-like inner cylinder member and the grid-like outer cylinder member that constitute the support frame is used. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the radioactive contamination during the replacement work.

また、本実施形態においては、被処理水である加圧水型原子力発電所における1次系冷却水の流路を隔壁部材200を用いてろ過フィルタ10の内周中空部へ導入するガイド部材として用いているが、被処理水をろ過フィルタ10の内面から外面へと貫通するように案内できる限り、ガイド部材として他の構造を採用することもできる。但し、既設のろ過塔110に極めて容易に取り付けられると共に、ろ過膜構造体20の引き抜き作業を妨げることもないことから、本実施形態のように、ろ過フィルタ10を取り囲む略筒状の構造の隔壁部材200を用いることが好ましい。   Moreover, in this embodiment, it uses as a guide member which introduce | transduces the flow path of the primary system cooling water in the pressurized water nuclear power plant which is to-be-processed water into the inner peripheral hollow part of the filtration filter 10 using the partition member 200. However, as long as the water to be treated can be guided so as to penetrate from the inner surface to the outer surface of the filtration filter 10, other structures can be adopted as the guide member. However, since it is very easily attached to the existing filtration tower 110 and does not interfere with the drawing operation of the filtration membrane structure 20, the partition wall having a substantially cylindrical structure surrounding the filtration filter 10 as in this embodiment. It is preferable to use the member 200.

図1(a)は、本発明の一の実施形態に係るろ過フィルタを用いたろ過装置の全体構造を示す図であり、図1(b)は、図1(a)のA部拡大図であり、図1(c)は、図1(a)のB部拡大図である。Fig.1 (a) is a figure which shows the whole structure of the filtration apparatus using the filtration filter which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, FIG.1 (b) is the A section enlarged view of Fig.1 (a). FIG. 1 (c) is an enlarged view of part B of FIG. 1 (a). 図2は、上記実施形態に係るろ過フィルタの交換作業工程を説明するための図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a filtration filter replacement work process according to the embodiment. 図3(a)は、本発明の他の実施形態に係るろ過装置の全体構造を示す図であり、図3(b)は、図3(a)のC部拡大図であり、図3(c)は、図3(a)のD部拡大図である。FIG. 3 (a) is a diagram showing the overall structure of a filtration device according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 (b) is an enlarged view of part C of FIG. 3 (a), and FIG. c) is an enlarged view of a portion D in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 ろ過フィルタ
20 ろ過膜構造体
30 支持枠体
31 格子状内筒部材
32 格子状外筒部材
33 上部支持部材
33c 流入口
34 下部支持部材
100 ろ過装置
110 ろ過塔
120 胴部
121 導入部
122 排出部
123 底壁部
200 隔壁部材
230 内筒部
231 端壁部
232 周壁部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Filtration filter 20 Filtration membrane structure 30 Support frame 31 Lattice-like inner cylinder member 32 Lattice-like outer cylinder member 33 Upper support member 33c Inlet 34 Lower support member 100 Filtration apparatus 110 Filtration tower 120 Trunk part 121 Introducing part 122 Discharge part 123 bottom wall part 200 partition member 230 inner cylinder part 231 end wall part 232 peripheral wall part

Claims (6)

円筒型のろ過膜構造体と、
前記円筒型のろ過膜構造体の内側に位置する格子状内筒部材、外側に位置する格子状外筒部材、上側に位置する上部支持部材及び下側に位置する下部支持部材を有する支持枠体と
を備えてなり、ろ過塔内に、処理水の排出部に連通させて固定配設されるろ過フィルタであって、
前記ろ過膜構造体が、前記支持枠体の格子状内筒部材及び格子状外筒部材の間に上部支持部材のみに連結されて装填されると共に、前記格子状内筒部材、格子状外筒部材及び下部支持部材をろ過塔内に固定した状態で、上部支持部材及びろ過膜構造体を、格子状内筒部材、格子状外筒部材及び下部支持部材から分離して着脱可能であることを特徴とするろ過フィルタ。
A cylindrical filtration membrane structure;
Support frame for chromatic grid-like inner cylinder member positioned inside the filtration membrane structure of the cylindrical grid-like outer casing member located outside the lower support member positioned above the support member and a lower position to the upper it comprises a <br/> the body, in the filtration tower, a filtration filter which is fixed arranged to communicate with the discharge portion of the treated water,
The filtration membrane structure is connected and loaded only between the upper support member between the lattice-like inner cylinder member and the lattice-like outer cylinder member of the support frame, and the lattice-like inner cylinder member and the lattice- like outer cylinder With the member and the lower support member fixed in the filtration tower, the upper support member and the filtration membrane structure can be detached from the grid-like inner cylinder member, the grid-like outer cylinder member, and the lower support member and detachable. The filtration filter which is characterized.
前記円筒型のろ過膜構造体の下部に、前記支持枠体への装着時に、下部支持部材に密着可能なシール部材を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載のろ過フィルタ。   The filtration filter according to claim 1, further comprising a seal member that can be in close contact with the lower support member when the cylindrical filter membrane structure is mounted on the support frame. 加圧水型原子力発電所の1次系冷却水のろ過処理に用いられることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のろ過フィルタ。   The filtration filter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the filtration filter is used for filtration treatment of primary cooling water of a pressurized water nuclear power plant. 支持枠体により保持される円筒型のろ過膜構造体を備え、内周中空部の下端開口部が閉塞されてろ過塔内に配設されるろ過フィルタと、
前記ろ過フィルタの外周とろ過塔内周との間に、ろ過フィルタの外周を取り囲んで固定配設され、ろ過塔内に導入される被処理水を、前記ろ過膜構造体の上部に位置し、前記支持枠体を構成する上部支持部材に形成した流入口へ案内し、該流入口を経てろ過膜構造体の内周中空部へ導入し、ろ過膜構造体の内側から外側へと被処理水を通過させてろ過し、ろ過膜構造体の外周との間に形成された処理水通過間隙を経て処理水を排出部へと案内する隔壁部材と
を具備するろ過装置であって、
前記ろ過フィルタの支持枠体が、前記円筒型のろ過膜構造体の内側に位置する格子状内筒部材、外側に位置する格子状外筒部材、上側に位置する上部支持部材及び下側に位置する下部支持部材を有してなり、
前記ろ過膜構造体が、前記支持枠体の格子状内筒部材及び格子状外筒部材の間に上部支持部材のみに連結されて装填されると共に、前記格子状内筒部材、格子状外筒部材及び下部支持部材をろ過塔内に固定した状態で、上部支持部材及びろ過膜構造体を、格子状内筒部材、格子状外筒部材及び下部支持部材から分離して着脱可能であることを特徴とするろ過装置。
A filtration filter provided with a cylindrical filtration membrane structure held by a support frame, the lower end opening of the inner peripheral hollow portion being closed and disposed in the filtration tower;
Between the outer periphery of the filtration filter and the inner periphery of the filtration tower, the outer periphery of the filtration filter is fixedly disposed, and the water to be treated introduced into the filtration tower is located above the filtration membrane structure, Guided to the inlet formed in the upper support member constituting the support frame, introduced into the inner peripheral hollow portion of the filtration membrane structure through the inlet, and treated water from the inside to the outside of the filtration membrane structure And a partition member that guides the treated water to the discharge portion through the treated water passage gap formed between the outer periphery of the filtration membrane structure ,
A support frame body of the filtration filter has a grid-like inner cylinder member located inside the cylindrical filtration membrane structure, a grid-like outer cylinder member located outside, an upper support member located on the upper side, and a lower side. A lower support member that
The filtration membrane structure is connected and loaded only between the upper support member between the lattice-like inner cylinder member and the lattice-like outer cylinder member of the support frame, and the lattice-like inner cylinder member and the lattice-like outer cylinder With the member and the lower support member fixed in the filtration tower, the upper support member and the filtration membrane structure can be detached from the grid-like inner cylinder member, the grid-like outer cylinder member, and the lower support member and detachable. A filtering device characterized.
前記隔壁部材は、
略筒状に形成されると共に、
底壁から上方に突出し、ろ過フィルタの内周中空部の下端開口部を閉塞する端壁部と、処理水の排出部に連通する開口部が形成された周壁部とを備えた内筒部を有することを特徴とする請求項記載のろ過装置。
The partition member is
While being formed in a substantially cylindrical shape,
An inner cylinder portion provided with an end wall portion protruding upward from the bottom wall and closing the lower end opening of the inner peripheral hollow portion of the filtration filter, and a peripheral wall portion formed with an opening communicating with the treated water discharge portion. The filtration apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising:
加圧水型原子力発電所の1次系冷却水のろ過処理に用いられることを特徴とする請求項4又は5記載のろ過装置。 The filtration apparatus according to claim 4 or 5 , wherein the filtration apparatus is used for filtration treatment of primary cooling water of a pressurized water nuclear power plant.
JP2004051997A 2004-02-26 2004-02-26 Filtration filter and filtration device Expired - Fee Related JP4290584B2 (en)

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