JP4242337B2 - Protective armor in sports - Google Patents
Protective armor in sports Download PDFInfo
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- JP4242337B2 JP4242337B2 JP2004359400A JP2004359400A JP4242337B2 JP 4242337 B2 JP4242337 B2 JP 4242337B2 JP 2004359400 A JP2004359400 A JP 2004359400A JP 2004359400 A JP2004359400 A JP 2004359400A JP 4242337 B2 JP4242337 B2 JP 4242337B2
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本発明は、武道、スポーツにおける打つ、突き、叩く等の競技術に起因する衝撃から、首、肩、鎖骨周辺を保護して衝撃を緩和する保護防具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a protective armor that protects the neck, shoulders, and the periphery of the collarbone from shocks caused by competitive techniques such as martial arts and sports, such as hitting, hitting, and hitting, to mitigate the shock.
従来、剣道やなぎなた、銃剣術の競技などは、打つ、突き、叩く等の競技術に起因する衝撃から、頭や顔、首、肩などを保護するために面を付けて練習や競技を 行う。そして、例えば特許文献1のように剣道の面の場合、打ち込み技や突き技の衝撃から肩部や喉、首を保護するために、剣道用面防具の左右に面布団垂れや 正面下方に垂状の突き当てを取り付けたものが一般的である。
この特許文献1のような形態のものでは、突き技の場合に、突き当てを外れた竹刀の先端が突き当てと面布団の間に突入して首部をかすめて通過し、時々首の側 部を裂傷する恐れがある。そのため突き技の練習が敬遠されたり、突き技を練習するときに手加減したり、突き技を受ける恐怖心から稽古に精彩を欠くことになり、突き技のみならず剣道全体の心技体に繋がる稽古に支障をきたす誘因ともなり、技が冴えずに上達しない原因にもなっていた。
そのために、例えば特許文献2のような、特別の突き技稽古台を用意して突き技の練習に励んだり、特許文献3のように、銃剣道肩掛け防具を装着して練習や試合に臨むなどの処置を講じているものもある。
For this purpose, for example, as in
上記のように、従来は、武道、スポーツの練習者や競技者を保護するために接地肌に装着して、練習者や競技者の動きに違和感を与えることなく首、肩、鎖骨周辺を守る適当な防具がなかった為、武道やスポーツの稽古や練習の際、消極的になりやすい結果となっていた。 As mentioned above, conventionally, it is attached to the ground skin to protect martial arts, sports practitioners and athletes, and protects the neck, shoulders, and clavicle area without making the movement of the practitioners and athletes uncomfortable. Because there was no appropriate armor, it was easy to become passive when practicing or practicing martial arts or sports.
本発明は、前述の状況を解決するため、打つ、突き、叩く等の競技術に起因する衝撃を緩和して、武道の稽古や、スポーツの練習が、積極的になるようにして心技体の向上に繋がるようにするのを目的としている。 In order to solve the above-described situation, the present invention reduces the impact caused by competitive techniques such as hitting, hitting, and hitting, so that martial arts practice and sports practice become active. The purpose is to lead to improvement.
本発明は、前述の課題解決のため、本発明による防具は、首部に巻回して装着する縦襟状の首帯からなる首巻き部と、扇状形態にデザインした胸当て部を一体的に形成し、首巻き部の装着部分を首の丸みに合わせる湾形態にし、胸当て部を胸に沿わせる角度を付けた扇状形態にした保護防具において、胸当て部は、乳首よりも上方位置から両肩部の腕の付け根あたりおよび鎖骨周辺を覆う扇状形態であり、首巻き部を首部に巻回するのに、首帯の固定と、着脱の利便性を高めるために、首巻き部は、基端側を胸当て部より僅かに突出させた短片にし、首巻き部の他方側を胸当て部より長く延出させた長片にし、短片と長片との合計長さを首周りの一回転半以上の長さに形成して、首の前部から首の左右部分に位置する長片が、胸当て部に一体的になった首巻部の外側で二重巻きになるようにして首部の左右二箇所で接離自在に接合するようにし、首巻き部と胸当て部を布で厚手状に構成して一体的に縫製形成し、胸当て部の表は厚手のデニムを使用し、内部に衝撃をやわらげるためのクッション材を使用し、裏側は綿生地を使用して素肌に直接装着できるようにし、胸当て部をステッチ縫いしたことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the armor according to the present invention is formed by integrally forming a neck-wound portion formed of a vertical collar-like neck band to be wound around the neck portion and a chest pad portion designed in a fan shape. In the protective armor that has a bay shape that fits the round part of the neck wrapping part and a fan shape that has an angle that fits the breast pad part along the chest, the breast pad part is located on both shoulders from above the nipple. It is a fan-shaped form that covers the base of the arm and the periphery of the collarbone, and in order to increase the convenience of fixing and detaching the neckband, A short piece slightly protruding from the chest pad, and the other side of the neck wound part is a long piece extending longer than the breast pad, and the total length of the short piece and long piece is more than half a turn around the neck formed in long pieces located on the left and right portions of the neck from the front of the neck, integrally breastplate portion Double-wound outside the neck winding part that is attached, so that the neck winding part and the breast pad part are thickly made of cloth and integrated integrally with the left and right parts of the neck part. Sewing and forming, using a thick denim on the front of the chest padding, cushioning material to soften the impact inside, using cotton fabric on the back side so that it can be directly attached to the bare skin, stitching the chest pad It is characterized by that.
すなわち、デザインで定めた形状と、衝撃緩和材により、衝撃をやわらげる構造であることを要旨とし、首部に巻回して装着する縦襟状の首帯からなる首巻き部と、少なくとも両肩部から鎖骨周辺を覆う扇状形態にデザインした胸当て部を、一体的に形成したことを特徴とし、短片と長片とを合計する首帯の長さを、首周りの一回転半以上の長さにし、胸当てに接合してある首帯を、後ろ側、左側、前側、右側を越えるところで装着することを趣旨として、首巻き部を首部に巻回するのに、首の前部と、首の左右部分に位置する首帯が二重巻きになるようにしたことを特徴とする。 That is, the shape defined by the design and the structure that softens the impact by the impact mitigating material, the neck winding part consisting of a vertical collar-like neck band to be wound around the neck, and at least from both shoulders The breast pad designed in a fan shape covering the periphery of the clavicle is formed integrally, and the length of the neck band totaling the short piece and the long piece is set to a length of more than half a turn around the neck, To wrap around the neck, the front part of the neck and the left and right parts of the neck, with the aim of attaching the neck band joined to the breastplate to the back, left side, front side, and right side It is characterized in that the neck band located in the double winding.
そして、首と肩、胸との隙間をできるだけ少なくして、直接身体に対する衝撃を減らすことができるものとし、首巻き部の装着部分を首の丸みに合わせる湾形態にし、胸当て部を胸に沿わせる角度を付けた扇状形態にしたことを特徴とする。 The gap between the neck, shoulders, and chest should be as small as possible to reduce the impact on the body directly. It is characterized by having a fan-like shape with an angle.
また、首帯の固定と、着脱の利便性を高めるために、マジックテープ(登録商標)等を使用して、首帯の左右二箇所の装着を、首部の左右二箇所で接離自在に巻き回して接合するようにしたことを特徴とする。 In order to improve the convenience of attaching and detaching the neck band, use Velcro (registered trademark) etc. to wind the neck band at two places on the left and right sides of the neck part. It is characterized by being turned and joined.
さらに、清潔を保つため、洗濯をしやすくする素材を使用し、洗濯による型くずれを少なくするような縫製をすることとし、首巻き部と胸当て部を布で厚手状に構成して一体的に縫製形成し、素肌に直接装着できるようにしたことを特徴とする。 Furthermore, in order to maintain cleanliness, we will use materials that make it easy to wash, and we will sew so as to reduce the shape loss due to washing. It is formed and can be directly attached to the bare skin.
本発明により、首、肩、鎖骨周辺の衝撃がやわらぐため、失敗を恐れずに、武道、スポーツの稽古や練習が思い切ってできて、武道本来の楽しみを体験できて、心技体をはじめ武術の向上に寄与できる。そして、首を保護しやすくするため、武道、スポーツの稽古練習が積極的となり、武術の上達に更に効果がある。
また、競技者の身体に密着できる肌当て防具を構成することができ競技への動きを阻害することなく円滑に試合や練習を遂行できる。殊に、首帯の固定と着脱の利便性が高められ、装着の違和感が少なく安定して使用しやすい。
With this invention, the shock around the neck, shoulders, and collarbones is soft, so you can practice and practice martial arts and sports without fear of failure, and experience the joys of martial arts. It can contribute to improvement. In order to make it easier to protect the neck, martial arts and sport training practice will become more active, which will further improve martial arts.
In addition, a skin protector that can be in close contact with the athlete's body can be constructed, and games and exercises can be carried out smoothly without hindering movement to the competition. In particular, the convenience of fixing and detaching the neckband is enhanced, and there is little discomfort in wearing and it is easy to use stably.
さらに本発明の構成により、洗濯が容易にでき、清潔さが保てる。また、武道着の下で素肌に直接装着した時には、武道着が押さえて胸当て部の縁部がめくれてずれ たりすることなく確実に衝撃防具としての機能を発揮できる。さらに、外からは見えにくいため装着感が少ない。布生地により構成することで冬には首周りの保温に富み、夏には吸汗により爽やかさを保つことができる。 Furthermore, the structure of the present invention allows easy washing and keeps cleanliness. In addition, when worn directly on the bare skin under a martial arts gown, the martial arts gown can hold down and the edge of the breast pad can be turned over and can function reliably as an impact armor. Furthermore, it is hard to see from the outside, so there is little feeling of wearing. Constructed with a cloth fabric, it can keep warm around the neck in winter, and can keep refreshing by absorbing sweat in summer.
以下、本発明の実施形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。
図1、図2、図3は、保護防具を競技者の首部に装着したときの形態である。図1〜図3に 示すように、本発明の保護防具(1)は首部に巻回して装着し喉仏を充分にカバーするような巾をもたした縦襟状の首帯からなる首巻き部(3)に、首の左右から肩の線に沿い、腕の付け根あたりと鎖骨と乳首の中間を、首の丸みに沿って、円を描くラインをむすんだ扇状形態にデザインした外形からなる胸当て部(4) を、一体的に形成して立体的に接合した形態に形成される。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1, 2, and 3 are forms when the protective armor is attached to the neck of the player. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the protective armor (1) of the present invention is a neck-wrapped portion formed of a vertical collar-like neckband that is wound around the neck and is wide enough to cover the throat In (3), a breastplate consisting of an external shape designed in the shape of a fan that draws a circular line along the roundness of the neck, along the base of the arm and the middle of the collarbone and nipple, along the shoulder line from the left and right of the neck The part (4) is integrally formed and formed into a three-dimensionally joined form.
図1〜3に点線で示すように、保護防具(1)は木綿生地等の洗濯可能な生地で縫製加工してあり、洗濯による型くずれを少なくするため、ステッチ縫い(2)がしてある。図2、3、4に示すように、首巻き部(3)と胸当て部(4)は押縫とかがり縫い(11)で立体的に身体に沿うようにした角度を維持して接合する。 As shown by dotted lines in FIGS. 1 to 3, the protective armor (1) is sewn with a washable fabric such as cotton fabric, and stitch sewing (2) is performed in order to reduce deformation due to washing. As shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, the neck winding portion (3) and the chest rest portion (4) are joined while maintaining an angle which is three-dimensionally along the body by press-stitching and overlock stitching (11).
図6に示すように、首の大小に対応するためと、着脱が簡単になるように、首巻き部(3)は二重巻きが可能になる長さに構成され、マジックテープ(登録商標)等の面形ファースナーのマイナス側(5)を長く、面形ファースナーのプラス側(6)を短く取り付ける。 As shown in FIG. 6, the neck winding portion (3) is configured to have a length that allows double winding so as to correspond to the size of the neck and to be easily attached and detached. Elongate the negative side (5) of the planar surface fastener, etc., and shorten the positive side (6) of the planar surface fastener.
図5に示すように、胸当て部(4)の表は、強度を得るため、厚手のデニム(7)を使用する。内部に衝撃をやわらげるためのクッション材にシャープ芯(8)を使用する。その内部に吸汗性とクッション性を高める為にタオル地(9)を使用する。裏側は、肌に接するために、綿生地(10)を使用している。 As shown in FIG. 5, the table for the breastplate (4) uses thick denim (7) to obtain strength. A sharp core (8) is used as a cushioning material to soften the impact inside. Towels (9) are used to increase sweat absorption and cushioning. The back side uses cotton fabric (10) to contact the skin.
図1、図8、図9に 示すように、例えば、剣道の試合若しくは稽古に臨む場合に、予め本発明の保護防具(1)を身体の素肌に密着させた状態に装着する。図に示されるように、保護防具(1)は首部に巻回して装着し喉仏を充分にカバーするような上下巾をもたした縦襟状の首帯からなる首巻き部(3)と、該首巻き部(3)の左右から肩を覆う線に沿い、腕の付け根あたりと鎖骨と乳首の中間を、首の丸みに沿って、円を描くラインをむすんだ扇状形態にデザインした外形からなる胸当て部(4)とからなり、競技者の腕の動き、身体の動きに支障のない状態を維持して装着できる。
この場合に、首巻き部(3)を首部に巻回するのに、首帯の固定と、着脱の利便性を高めるために、首巻き部(3)は、基端側を胸当て部(4)より僅かに突出させた短片にし、首巻き部(3)の他方側を胸当て部(4)より長く延出させた長片にし、短片と長片とを合計する首帯の長さを首周りの一回転半以上の長さに形成して、首の前部から首の左右部分に位置する長片が、胸当て部に一体的になった首巻部の外側で二重巻きになるようにして首部の左右二箇所で接離自在に接合するようにしてあるので、着脱の利便性を高めることができる。そして、その上に剣道着(図示せず)を着て保護防具(1)の縁部を押さえた状態にする。この着衣状態にして、従来同様に剣道用面防具を装着して試合もしくは練習をする。
As shown in FIGS. 1, 8, and 9, for example, when faced with a kendo match or practice, the protective armor (1) of the present invention is worn in advance in close contact with the skin of the body. As shown in the figure, the protective armor (1) is wound around the neck and attached to the neck, and the neck winding part (3) comprising a vertical collar-like neckband with a vertical width to sufficiently cover the throat Buddha, From the outer shape designed in the shape of a fan that forms a circular line along the roundness of the neck, around the base of the arm and the middle of the collarbone and nipple, along the line covering the shoulder from the left and right of the neck winding part (3) It can be worn while maintaining a state that does not hinder the movement of the athlete's arms and body.
In this case, to wind the neck winding portion (3) around the neck portion, the neck winding portion (3) has the base end side at the chest end portion (4 ) Make the short piece slightly protruded, make the other side of the neck wrapping part (3) longer than the breast pad part (4) , and set the length of the neck band that combines the short piece and long piece to the neck Form a length of more than one and a half revolutions around, so that the long pieces located on the left and right sides of the neck from the front of the neck are double wound outside the neck wound part integrated with the breast pad part In addition, since it is configured to be detachably joined at the two left and right positions of the neck, the convenience of attachment / detachment can be enhanced. Then, wearing a kendo (not shown) on top of it, the edge of the protective armor (1) is pressed. In this wearing state, wear a kendo face protector as before and play or practice.
このようにして、剣道の竹刀で、打つ、突き、叩く等を行うが、例えば剣道用面防具の面布団垂れを外れて肩を叩かれた場合には、保護防具(1)の肩部保護により衝撃を緩和できる。
また、突き技で、突き当てを外れた竹刀の先端が突き当てと面布団の間に突入して首部をかすめて通過した場合にも、保護防具(1)の首巻き部(3)が首部を保護しているので裂傷する恐れがない。
さらに、竹刀の先端が胸部分に当たった場合にも、保護防具(1)の胸当て部(4)が衝撃を緩和する。これにより、剣道の試合あるいは練習をする時に思い切って打ち込みや突きなどの技を練習することができ心技体の高揚は勿論のこと技術の向上に寄与できる。
In this way, a kendo bamboo sword is used to strike, poke, strike, etc. For example, if the shoulder of the kendo face protector is removed and the shoulder is struck, the shoulder protection of the protective armor (1) Can alleviate the impact.
In addition, even when the tip of a bamboo sword that has come off from the abutment has entered between the abutment and the face cushion and passed through the neck, the neck wrap (3) of the protective armor (1) Because it protects, there is no risk of tearing.
Furthermore, even when the tip of the bamboo sword hits the chest part, the breast pad (4) of the protective armor (1) reduces the impact. As a result, it is possible to practice skills such as driving and thrusting at the time of a kendo match or practice, which can contribute to the improvement of the technique as well as the enhancement of the mental technique.
本発明の保護防具(1)は、剣道やなぎなた、銃剣術の武道用の防具として有効であるが、野球やスキー、オートツーリング等、他のスポーツにも応用できる。 更には体温の発散を抑える効果があり、保温性に富み、防寒具としての応用ができ、衝撃の緩和だけに限定されるものではない。 The protective armor (1) of the present invention is effective as an armor for martial arts of kendo, naginata, and bayonet, but can also be applied to other sports such as baseball, skiing, and auto touring. Furthermore, it has the effect of suppressing the divergence of body temperature, has high heat retaining properties, can be applied as a cold protection device, and is not limited only to the relaxation of impact.
1 保護防具
2 ステッチ縫い
3 首巻き部(首帯)
4 胸あて部
5 マジックテープ(登録商標)のマイナス側
6 マジックテープ(登録商標)のプラス側
7 厚手のデニム
8 シャープ芯
9 タオル地
10 綿生地
11 押縫とかがり縫い
1
4
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JP2004359400A JP4242337B2 (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2004-12-13 | Protective armor in sports |
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JP2004359400A JP4242337B2 (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2004-12-13 | Protective armor in sports |
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JP2006166952A JP2006166952A (en) | 2006-06-29 |
JP4242337B2 true JP4242337B2 (en) | 2009-03-25 |
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RU2673770C1 (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-11-29 | Юлий Олегович Коновалов | Device for protection against injuries |
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