JP4229370B2 - bracket - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4229370B2
JP4229370B2 JP2003124856A JP2003124856A JP4229370B2 JP 4229370 B2 JP4229370 B2 JP 4229370B2 JP 2003124856 A JP2003124856 A JP 2003124856A JP 2003124856 A JP2003124856 A JP 2003124856A JP 4229370 B2 JP4229370 B2 JP 4229370B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bracket
shock absorber
connecting portion
hose
hydraulic shock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2003124856A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2004332748A (en
Inventor
幹彦 本間
建吉 金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
KYB Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
KYB Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp, KYB Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP2003124856A priority Critical patent/JP4229370B2/en
Publication of JP2004332748A publication Critical patent/JP2004332748A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4229370B2 publication Critical patent/JP4229370B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/11Mounting of sensors thereon
    • B60G2204/112Mounting of sensors thereon on dampers, e.g. fluid dampers

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  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、単筒型油圧緩衝器にセンサやホース等を取付けるブラケットの改良に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
この種ブラケットは、たとえばセンサやブレーキホース等を油圧緩衝器に取付けるために使用され、特にブレーキホース支持用として使用される場合にあっては、ブレーキホースが他部材と干渉することを防止してその損傷を防ぐために使用されるものである。そして、従来から知られているブラケットは、その筒状本体30が図3に示すように油圧緩衝器の外筒35に溶接されたりカシメられたりして固着されるとともに、そのセンサやホースの固定部32は、上記外筒35と干渉しないように、その固着された本体30から延設される連繋部31の先端に設けられ、外筒35からやや離れた場所に位置するようになっている(たとえば、特許文献1参照)。
【0003】
ところで、上記した従来のブラケットは、このまま単筒型の油圧緩衝器には適用できない。なぜならば、単筒型油圧緩衝器にあっては、ブラケットの本体30はシリンダに固定されるので、溶接やかしめによる固定方法ではシリンダに溶接歪が生じ、あるいは内方に向けて突出部が発生してシリンダがゆがんでしまう場合もあり、シリンダのゆがみはピストンの円滑な伸縮運動を害するからである。
【0004】
したがって、本体をC型の環帯状として、本体の両端をボルト止めして、当該本体にシリンダを把持させて固定する方法がとられている。
【0005】
【特許文献1】
実公昭63−125666号公報(全文、図1、図5)
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、油圧緩衝器は、一般的には車両の車体と車軸との間に介装され、車両における振動を抑制するために使用されるが、適用車両によっては油圧緩衝器の取り付けスペースには制約があるので、図3に示すようにセンサ等の固定部32をブラケットの本体30至近に設けることができない場合がある。したがって、従来のブラケットの本体30のみをC型の環帯状としただけでは足りず、従来のブラケットの固定部32を上方に長く延長する必要もあるが、そうすると、今度は車両走行中にブラケットに振動が作用したとき固定部32にビビリ振動が発生し、この固定部32が図中横方向に振れて単筒型油圧緩衝器と干渉して異音が発生してしまう恐れがある。
【0007】
そこで、本発明は上記した点を改善するために創案されたものであって、その目的とするところは、ブラケットに振動が作用しても、ブラケットにビビリ振動が発生することを抑制し、単筒型油圧緩衝器とブラケットとが互いに干渉することを防止して、異音発生を防止することである。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明の第1の課題解決手段は、単筒型油圧緩衝器にセンサやホース等を取付けるブラケットにおいて、ブラケットが上記単筒型油圧緩衝器を把持するC型の環帯状本体と、本体から延設される細長板状の連繋部と、連繋部の先端部側方に設けたホースやセンサ等を固定する固定部とを有してなり、連繋部の先端部近傍であって単筒型油圧緩衝器に対向する方向に突起部を膨出させたことを特徴とする。
【0009】
また、本発明の第2の課題解決手段は、第1の課題解決手段において、連繋部の中間部にリブを設けたことを特徴とする。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明におけるブラケットの基本形態は、図1ないし図2に示すように、単筒型油圧緩衝器(以下「緩衝器」という)27を把持するC型の環帯状本体1と、本体1から図中上方に延設される細長板状の連繋部10と、連繋部10の先端部側方に設けたホースやセンサ等を固定する固定部20とで構成され、連繋部10には、その先端部近傍であって単筒型油圧緩衝器27に対向する方向に膨出させた突起部11と、その中間部にリブ12を設けている。
【0011】
ブラケット本体1の両端部3a、3bにはボルトを挿入可能なように孔2a、2bを穿設してあり、本体1の環帯部分には単筒型油圧緩衝器27と本体1との隙間に附着した雨水や泥等が、上記隙間から速やかに排出させるために水抜き孔(付示せず)を複数箇所設けている。
【0012】
そして、このブラケットを緩衝器27に取付けるには、先ず本体1内に緩衝器27を挿入し、さらに、両端部3a、3bの各孔2a、2bにボルトを通し、ナットで両端部3a、3bを締め付けることにより、本体1に緩衝器27を把持させてブラケットを緩衝器27に固定する。
【0013】
このとき、連繋部10の突起部11は、緩衝器27の外周により外側方向に押されるので、連繋部10は、若干しなった状態となり、常に突起部11は緩衝器27に押圧された状態となる。
【0014】
さらに、図示はしないが、ブラケットの固定部20に設けた孔21を利用して、たとえばブレーキホースやセンサ等が固定部20に固定される。
【0015】
上記の構成により、このブラケットを取付けた緩衝器を車両に適用した場合には、その車両走行中の路面からの入力により緩衝器およびブラケットに振動が与えられても、ブラケットが連繋部10に設けた突起部11が緩衝器27の外周に押圧された状態で緩衝器27に固定されているので、ブラケットの連繋部10にビビリ振動が発生することがない。すなわち、上記振動が与えられても、緩衝器27とブラケットが一体となって振動するのみであって、緩衝器27とブラケットの突起部11との間に隙間が生じて、緩衝器27とブラケットとが互いに干渉することが防止されるので、異音発生が防止される。
【0016】
さらに、連繋部10にはリブ12が設けられているので、連繋部10の強度も向上するので、連繋部10が振動することをより一層抑制する事が可能であるので、緩衝器27とブラケットの突起部11との間に隙間を生じることが防止され、異音発生防止効果が一層高まることとなる。
【0017】
また、従来のブラケットに比較して、ブラケットにビビリ振動が発生することが防止されるから、精密機器であるセンサが振動による損傷が抑制されるとともに、ホースが他部材と干渉する機会を減少できるので、ホースの損傷が抑制されるという効果もある。
【0018】
そして、緩衝器とブラケットの突起部との間に隙間が生じて、緩衝器とブラケットとが互いに干渉することが防止されるとともに、ブラケットにビビリ振動が発生することが防止されるから、ブラケットが損傷したり疲労したりすることを抑制でき、結果的にブラケットを長寿命化することができる。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
各請求項の発明によれば、このブラケットを取付けた緩衝器を車両に適用した場合には、その車両走行中の路面からの入力により緩衝器およびブラケットに振動が与えられても、ブラケットが連繋部に設けた突起部が緩衝器の外周に押圧された状態で緩衝器に固定されているので、ブラケットの連繋部にビビリ振動が発生することがない。すなわち、上記振動が与えられても、緩衝器とブラケットが一体となって振動するのみであって、緩衝器とブラケットの突起部との間に隙間が生じて、緩衝器とブラケットとが互いに干渉することが防止されるので、異音発生が防止される。
【0020】
のみならず、従来のブラケットに比較して、ブラケットにビビリ振動が発生することが防止されるから、精密機器であるセンサが振動による損傷が抑制されるとともに、ホースが他部材と干渉する機会を減少できるので、ホースの損傷が抑制されるという効果もある。
【0021】
そして、緩衝器とブラケットの突起部との間に隙間が生じて、緩衝器とブラケットとが互いに干渉することが防止されるとともに、ブラケットにビビリ振動が発生することが防止されるから、ブラケットが損傷したり疲労したりすることを抑制でき、結果的にブラケットを長寿命化することができる。
【0022】
さらに、請求項2の発明によれば、連繋部にはリブが設けられているので、連繋部の強度も向上するので、連繋部が振動することをより一層抑制する事が可能であるので、緩衝器とブラケットの突起部との間に隙間を生じることが防止され、異音発生防止効果が一層高まることとなる。
【0023】
したがって、精密機器であるセンサが振動による損傷が抑制されるとともに、ホースが他部材と干渉する機会を減少できるので、ホースの損傷が抑制されるという効果およびブラケットの長寿命化という効果も高まることとなる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明のブラケットの斜視図である。
【図2】本発明のブラケットの縦断面図である。
【図3】従来のブラケットの側面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 本体
2a、2b、21 孔
3a、3b 両端部
10 連繋部
11 突起部
12 リブ
20 固定部
27 単筒型油圧緩衝器
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an improvement of a bracket for attaching a sensor, a hose or the like to a single cylinder type hydraulic shock absorber.
[0002]
[Prior art]
This type of bracket is used, for example, to attach a sensor, brake hose, etc. to a hydraulic shock absorber, and especially when used as a brake hose support, it prevents the brake hose from interfering with other members. It is used to prevent the damage. And the conventionally known bracket is fixed by fixing its sensor and hose while its cylindrical body 30 is welded or crimped to the outer cylinder 35 of the hydraulic shock absorber as shown in FIG. The portion 32 is provided at the tip of the connecting portion 31 extending from the fixed main body 30 so as not to interfere with the outer cylinder 35, and is located at a position slightly away from the outer cylinder 35. (For example, see Patent Document 1).
[0003]
By the way, the above-described conventional bracket cannot be applied to a single cylinder type hydraulic shock absorber as it is. This is because, in the single cylinder type hydraulic shock absorber, the bracket body 30 is fixed to the cylinder, so that the welding distortion or the inward protrusion is generated in the fixing method by welding or caulking. This is because the cylinder may be distorted, and the distortion of the cylinder impairs the smooth expansion and contraction of the piston.
[0004]
Therefore, a method is adopted in which the main body is formed into a C-shaped annular band, and both ends of the main body are bolted, and the main body is gripped and fixed.
[0005]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-125666 (full text, FIG. 1, FIG. 5)
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the hydraulic shock absorber is generally interposed between the vehicle body and the axle of the vehicle and is used to suppress vibrations in the vehicle. However, depending on the applicable vehicle, the installation space of the hydraulic shock absorber is limited. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, there is a case where the fixing portion 32 such as a sensor cannot be provided in the vicinity of the main body 30 of the bracket. Accordingly, it is not sufficient to make the main body 30 of the conventional bracket only in the shape of a C-shaped ring band, and it is also necessary to extend the fixing portion 32 of the conventional bracket long upward. When vibration is applied, chatter vibration is generated in the fixed portion 32, and the fixed portion 32 may swing in the lateral direction in the figure and interfere with the single cylinder type hydraulic shock absorber to generate noise.
[0007]
Therefore, the present invention was devised to improve the above-described points, and the object of the present invention is to suppress chatter vibrations from occurring even when vibrations act on the brackets. It is to prevent the occurrence of abnormal noise by preventing the cylindrical hydraulic shock absorber and the bracket from interfering with each other.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bracket for attaching a sensor, a hose, or the like to a single cylinder type hydraulic shock absorber. It has an elongated plate-like connecting portion and a fixing portion for fixing a hose, a sensor, etc. provided on the side of the tip of the connecting portion, and is near the tip of the connecting portion and is a single cylinder type hydraulic The protrusion is bulged in a direction facing the shock absorber.
[0009]
The second problem-solving means of the present invention is characterized in that, in the first problem-solving means, a rib is provided at an intermediate portion of the connecting portion.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the basic form of the bracket according to the present invention is a C-shaped ring-shaped main body 1 that holds a single cylinder type hydraulic shock absorber (hereinafter referred to as “buffer”) 27, and the main body 1. An elongated plate-like connecting portion 10 extending in the middle and upper direction, and a fixing portion 20 for fixing a hose, a sensor or the like provided on the side of the distal end portion of the connecting portion 10. A protrusion 11 that bulges in the direction near the portion and faces the single cylinder type hydraulic shock absorber 27, and a rib 12 is provided at an intermediate portion thereof.
[0011]
Holes 2a and 2b are formed at both ends 3a and 3b of the bracket body 1 so that bolts can be inserted, and a gap between the single cylinder type hydraulic shock absorber 27 and the body 1 is formed in an annular portion of the body 1. A plurality of drain holes (not shown) are provided in order to allow rainwater, mud, and the like attached to the water to be quickly discharged from the gap.
[0012]
In order to attach the bracket to the shock absorber 27, first, the shock absorber 27 is inserted into the main body 1, and bolts are passed through the holes 2a and 2b of both end portions 3a and 3b, and both end portions 3a and 3b are connected with nuts. By tightening, the main body 1 holds the shock absorber 27 and the bracket is fixed to the shock absorber 27.
[0013]
At this time, since the protrusion 11 of the connecting portion 10 is pushed outward by the outer periphery of the shock absorber 27, the connecting portion 10 is slightly reduced, and the protrusion 11 is always pressed by the shock absorber 27. It becomes.
[0014]
Further, although not shown, for example, a brake hose, a sensor, or the like is fixed to the fixing portion 20 using the hole 21 provided in the fixing portion 20 of the bracket.
[0015]
With the above configuration, when the shock absorber with the bracket attached thereto is applied to a vehicle, the bracket is provided in the connecting portion 10 even if vibration is applied to the shock absorber and the bracket due to input from the road surface while the vehicle is running. Since the protruding portion 11 is fixed to the shock absorber 27 while being pressed against the outer periphery of the shock absorber 27, chatter vibration does not occur in the connecting portion 10 of the bracket. That is, even if the vibration is applied, the shock absorber 27 and the bracket only vibrate as a unit, and a gap is generated between the shock absorber 27 and the projection 11 of the bracket. Are prevented from interfering with each other, so that the generation of abnormal noise is prevented.
[0016]
Further, since the connecting portion 10 is provided with the ribs 12, the strength of the connecting portion 10 is also improved, so that it is possible to further suppress the vibration of the connecting portion 10, so that the shock absorber 27 and the bracket It is prevented that a gap is formed between the protrusion 11 and the noise generation prevention effect.
[0017]
In addition, since chatter vibrations are prevented from occurring in the bracket as compared with the conventional bracket, damage to the sensor, which is a precision instrument, due to vibration is suppressed, and the chance that the hose interferes with other members can be reduced. Therefore, there is an effect that damage to the hose is suppressed.
[0018]
Since a gap is generated between the shock absorber and the protrusion of the bracket, the shock absorber and the bracket are prevented from interfering with each other, and chatter vibration is prevented from occurring in the bracket. Damage and fatigue can be suppressed, and as a result, the life of the bracket can be extended.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
According to the invention of each claim, when the shock absorber to which the bracket is attached is applied to the vehicle, the bracket is connected even if vibration is given to the shock absorber and the bracket by the input from the road surface while the vehicle is traveling. Since the protrusion provided on the portion is fixed to the shock absorber while being pressed against the outer periphery of the shock absorber, chatter vibration does not occur at the connecting portion of the bracket. That is, even if the above vibration is applied, the shock absorber and the bracket only vibrate together, and a gap is formed between the shock absorber and the projection of the bracket, and the shock absorber and the bracket interfere with each other. Occurrence of abnormal noise is prevented.
[0020]
In addition, compared to conventional brackets, chatter vibrations are prevented from occurring in the brackets, so the sensor, which is a precision instrument, is prevented from being damaged by vibrations, and the hose has the opportunity to interfere with other members. Since it can reduce, there is also an effect that hose damage is suppressed.
[0021]
Since a gap is generated between the shock absorber and the protrusion of the bracket, the shock absorber and the bracket are prevented from interfering with each other, and chatter vibration is prevented from occurring in the bracket. Damage and fatigue can be suppressed, and as a result, the life of the bracket can be extended.
[0022]
Furthermore, according to the invention of claim 2, since the connecting portion is provided with a rib, the strength of the connecting portion is also improved, so that the connecting portion can be further suppressed from vibrating, A gap is prevented from being generated between the shock absorber and the protrusion of the bracket, and the effect of preventing abnormal noise generation is further enhanced.
[0023]
Therefore, the sensor, which is a precision instrument, can be prevented from being damaged by vibration, and the opportunity for the hose to interfere with other members can be reduced, so that the effect of suppressing the hose damage and the life of the bracket can be increased. It becomes.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bracket of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the bracket of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a side view of a conventional bracket.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2a, 2b, 21 Hole 3a, 3b Both ends 10 Connecting part 11 Projection part 12 Rib 20 Fixing part 27 Single cylinder type hydraulic shock absorber

Claims (2)

単筒型油圧緩衝器にセンサやホース等を取付けるブラケットにおいて、ブラケットが上記単筒型油圧緩衝器を把持するC型の環帯状本体と、本体から延設される細長板状の連繋部と、連繋部の先端部側方に設けたホースやセンサ等を固定する固定部とを有してなり、連繋部の先端部近傍であって単筒型油圧緩衝器に対向する方向に突起部を膨出させたことを特徴とするブラケット。In a bracket for attaching a sensor, a hose or the like to a single cylinder type hydraulic shock absorber, a C-shaped ring-shaped main body in which the bracket grips the single cylinder type hydraulic shock absorber, an elongated plate-like connecting portion extending from the main body, It has a fixing part that fixes the hose, sensor, etc. provided on the side of the tip of the connecting part, and the protrusion is expanded in the direction near the tip of the connecting part and facing the single cylinder type hydraulic shock absorber. A bracket characterized by having been put out. 連繋部の中間部にリブを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のブラケット。2. The bracket according to claim 1, wherein a rib is provided at an intermediate portion of the connecting portion.
JP2003124856A 2003-04-30 2003-04-30 bracket Expired - Fee Related JP4229370B2 (en)

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JP4229370B2 true JP4229370B2 (en) 2009-02-25

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DE102014208789B4 (en) * 2014-05-09 2020-03-12 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Vibration damper

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