JP4224796B2 - Pest intimidation equipment - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a threatening device against harmful beasts such as foxes and deer.

  There is a need for a more effective device that protects crops, articles, human bodies, etc. from damage from harmful beasts by preventing pests, deer, and other harmful beasts from ruining orchards and fields and entering homes. Yes.

  In order to provide a repellent device for repelling birds and beasts that prevents moles, birds, sharks and the like from entering a field over a wide range as in Patent Document 1, a pendulum member and a blade member are provided on a column member standing on the ground. When the blade member is swung freely in response to wind, the pendulum member strikes the inner surface of the vertical cylindrical member of the column member and propagates the vibration sound generated by the impact into the ground. Let them fight off the birds and beasts such as moles, birds and spiders. Further, the light emitting part constituted by the application of the fluorescent paint on the blade member shines at night by a phosphorescent action to repel nocturnal animals such as moths and deer.

  As in Patent Document 2, a pest control apparatus is provided with a solar cell and a hollow cylindrical case at the upper end of a column, a plurality of light emitting diodes, sound holes, day and night sensors are provided on the side wall of the case, and a speaker is provided inside. The daytime / nighttime operation is switched by the day / night sensor. At night, the attached secondary battery is used as a power source to make a dog's cry, and at the same time, the light-emitting diode blinks. Since it stands, the rechargeable battery is charged by the solar battery in the daytime without bringing the reeds away from the reeds, and automatically operates in this way to keep the reeds away.

  Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-2222566   Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-58578

  However, the bird and beast repelling and repelling device described in Patent Document 1 always shines at night, so that the pest gets used to the effect and does not last long.

  In addition, in the wrinkle control device described in Patent Document 2, an attempt is made to control the intrusion of a wrinkle by performing a scream of a dog that dislikes a wrinkle emitted from the device at night and blinking the light emitting diode. Since no consideration has been given to giving the illusion or illusion of the eyes, the threatening effect to control the intrusion of spiders temporarily does not last long.

  An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a harmful animal threatening device that more effectively protects crops, articles, human bodies and the like from harmful animal damage.

The pest threatening device of the present invention includes a light emitting unit in which two LED elements are paired at an interval of 30 mm to 40 mm, a power unit serving as a power source of the light emitting unit, and a power supply unit that is stretched between struts. Based on a power cable for transmitting the power of the unit, a hanger for transmitting power from the power cable and suspending the light emitting unit on the power cable, a sensor for detecting the approach of a pest, and a signal from the sensor And a control circuit unit that controls energization to the light emitting unit, and when the approach of the pest is detected by the sensor, the light emitting unit is turned on so that the light emitting unit looks like light and the wind It can be threatened with more effective pests.

The pest and animal threat device of the present invention includes a light emitting unit in which two LED elements are paired at intervals of 30 mm to 40 mm, a sound generating unit that generates an alarm, and a power supply unit that is a power source of the light emitting unit and the sound generating unit. A power cable that is stretched between the columns and transmits the power of the power supply unit, a hanging device that transmits power from the power cable and suspends the light emitting unit on the power cable, and an approach to a pest And a control circuit unit that controls energization to the light emitting unit based on a signal from the sensor, and the light emitting unit is turned on when the approach of a pest is detected by the sensor. The light emitting part looks like the light of living creatures, and it can be swayed by the wind, etc., and the sounding part can be activated to give an alarm and threaten more effective pests.

Furthermore, the pest and animal threatening device of the present invention has a plurality of light emitting parts, each light emitting part is set at a height of 40 to 60 cm from the ground surface to the LED element at intervals of 400 mm to 800 mm, and a hanging tool is used. It can be hung up and confused with the eyes of creatures.

  Furthermore, the pest threatening apparatus of the present invention can effectively detect the approach of the pest by configuring the sensor as an infrared sensor and providing it in at least one of the light emitting units.

The pest threatening device according to the present invention can be installed so that the light emitting part is swayed by wind or the like and traverses the path of the pest by the power cable, and two LED elements are arranged at intervals of 30 to 40 mm. This makes it possible to prevent the harmful animals from approaching and lengthen the effective threat.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

  In FIG. 1, there are a plurality of light emitting units 1, and each light emitting unit is suspended from a power cable 2 via a lifting tool 3 at intervals of 400 mm to 800 mm and arranged in a path through which a harmful animal passes. The light emitting unit 1 includes two red LED elements 11 and 11 each having a pitch P of 30 mm to 40 mm as a pair, and one pair or two pairs. The power source unit 5 is a power source for the light emitting unit 1 and a phonetic unit 7 described later, and one end of a power cable 2 that transmits power to the light emitting unit 1 is connected to the power source unit 5. The power cable 2 is stretched between the support column 4A and the support column 4B so as to cross a path through which a harmful animal passes. The pillars 4A and 4B are installed at a place such as trees so that the pillar 4A is lifted from the ground surface G such as a forest or farmland. In this embodiment, the end of the power cable 2 that transmits power from the power source 5 Is used. The hanging tool 3 branches the power cable 2 and combines power transmission and suspension. In this case, if the height from the ground surface G to the LED elements 11 and 11 is set to 40 cm to 60 cm, the harmful animal can easily make mistakes or illusions with the eyes of the living creatures. Moreover, if this height is changed, the effect is further improved. When the power cable 2 is stretched between the support 4A and the support 4B, the power cable 2 may be reinforced by arranging reinforcing wires in parallel. Similarly, the hanger 3 may be reinforced by arranging not only the power cable 2 but also reinforcing wires in parallel.

  FIG. 2 shows that a plurality of (three in the figure) pests such as frogs and deer approach the light emitting unit 1 at night, and the three pairs of LED elements 11 and 11 are lifted from the ground surface G to look like creatures. Indicates a state in which the pests are prevented from approaching further by making mistakes or illusions. Some light emitting units 1 are provided with sensors 6 for detecting the presence of harmful animals, and the LED elements 11 and 11 are turned on for a predetermined time by the detection signals of the sensors 6. For example, when three light emitting units 1 are arranged side by side, the presence of a pest is detected by a sensor 6 provided in the second light emitting unit 1. In this case, the sensor 6 is preferably a temperature sensor that senses the body temperature of the pest, that is, infrared rays. The sensor 6 may be provided in the power supply unit 5 instead of only in the light emitting unit 1.

3, 4, 7, and 8, the red LED elements 11 and 11 of the light emitting unit 1 are mounted on both surfaces of the electronic circuit board 12, that is, on each surface, the pitch P is spaced from 30 mm to 40 mm. Furthermore, since the LED element 11, 11 has a pitch Q via the electronic circuit board 12 as shown in FIG. 8 are implemented in 40mm intervals from 30 mm, the single electronic circuit board 12 two pairs of LED elements 11, 11 The light emitting unit 1 having the structure is configured. A terminal 13 electrically connected to the LED elements 11 and 11 is formed on the upper end portion of the electronic circuit board 12. The electronic circuit board 12 is accommodated in a case main body 100 having one end opening made of a synthetic resin having translucency, and is screwed with a lid 101. The hanger 3 is inserted into the lid 101 through the sealing 103. The suspension 3 has a connector 3 </ b> A at the tip thereof, and the connector 3 </ b> A is connected to the terminal 13 of the electronic circuit board 12, and power is transmitted from the power supply unit 5 to the LED elements 11, 11 through the power cable 2. . The connector 3A allows a plurality of light emitting units 1 to be added by connecting to the power cable 2, and allows the light emitting unit 1 to be freely installed in accordance with an area where threats are to be threatened. In addition, air holes 102 (two in the figure) for removing moisture are provided at the bottom of the case body 100.

  5, 6, 9, and 10, the configuration is the same as in FIGS. 3, 4, 7, and 8, but the sensor 6 is provided on one side of the electronic circuit board 12, and the white color The LED elements 11 and 11 and the terminal 13 are electrically connected. In addition, a window 103 is formed in the case body 100 at a position corresponding to the sensor 6.

  FIG. 11 shows a circuit configuration for detecting and threatening the approach of a pest. The rechargeable battery 9 is charged via the charge control circuit 8 </ b> A that prevents a voltage higher than the maximum rated voltage from the solar battery 8 from being applied, and serves as a power source for the power supply unit 5. The rechargeable battery 9 stores electrical energy generated in the solar battery 8 and supplies power to the light emitting unit 1 and the sound unit 7 via the sensor 6 and the control circuit unit 10. The control circuit unit 10 includes a drive switch circuit 10A and a timer circuit 10B. Now, when the sensor 6 detects that a pest has approached, the signal detected by the sensor 6 is sent to the control circuit unit 10, and the light emitting unit 1 and the sound unit 7 are driven by the drive switch circuit 10 </ b> A of the control circuit unit 10. When a predetermined time elapses in the timer circuit 10B, the driving of the light emitting unit 1 and the phonetic unit 7 is stopped.

  The power supply unit 5 in the above circuit configuration will be described with reference to FIG. The power supply unit 5 is provided with a solar cell 8 on the upper surface of the power supply box 51 and a column pile 52 below, and the entire power supply unit 5 is a column 4A. The power supply box 51 accommodates a rechargeable battery 9 charged from the solar battery 8, a charge control circuit 8A, a control circuit unit 10, and a phonetic unit 7, and one end of the power cable 2 is connected thereto. The rechargeable battery 9 to be charged may use wind power generation, geothermal power generation, or a power engine other than the solar battery 8 as an energy source.

  The phonetic unit 7 issues a warning for a predetermined time when the power supply unit 5 is used as a power source and the sensor 6 recognizes a pest. The structure of the surface sound part 7 may threaten a pest by mixing two or more ultrasonic waves with an ultrasonic generator to generate ultrasonic waves. For example, the frequency generated by the ultrasonic generator is alarmed by four combinations of 18 kHz to 20 kHz, 20 kHz to 22 kHz, 22 kHz to 24 kHz, and 24 kHz to 26 kHz. Furthermore, two or more frequency combinations at predetermined time intervals may be performed randomly or as programmed.

  Although not shown, the power supply unit 5 has a small motor or a small solenoid. When the sensor 6 detects a harmful animal, the small motor or the small solenoid is driven for a predetermined time so that the light emitting unit 1 You may make it possible to raise a threatening effect by giving a vibration and transmitting the vibration to the power cable 2 and shaking the light emitting unit 1.

  It is the schematic which shows the Example of this invention.   It is the schematic when a pest approaches in the same as the above.   It is a front view which shows the Example of the light emission part of this invention.   It is a perspective view same as the above.   It is a front view which shows the Example of the light emission part provided with the sensor of this invention.   It is a perspective view same as the above.   It is the front view which showed the Example by which the LED element was mounted in the electronic circuit board of this invention, and abbreviate | omitted the case main body.   It is a side view same as the above.   It is the front view which showed the Example by which the LED element and the sensor were mounted in the electronic circuit board of this invention, and abbreviate | omitted the case main body.   It is a side view same as the above.   It is a circuit block diagram which shows the Example of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Light emission part 2 Power supply cable 3 Hanging tool 4A, 4B Support | pillar 5 Power supply part 6 Sensor 7 Sound-sound part

Claims (4)

A light emitting unit in which two LED elements are paired at an interval of 30 mm to 40 mm, a power source unit serving as a power source of the light emitting unit, a power cable that is stretched between columns and transmits power of the power source unit , A power tool that transmits power from the power cable and suspends the light-emitting unit on the power cable, a sensor that detects the approach of a pest, and controls the energization of the light-emitting unit based on a signal from the sensor And a control circuit unit that turns on the light emitting unit to threaten the pest when the approach of the pest is detected by the sensor. A light emitting unit in which two LED elements are paired at intervals of 30 mm to 40 mm, a sound generating unit that generates an alarm, a power supply unit that is a power source of the light emitting unit and the sound generating unit, A power cable for transmitting the power of the power supply unit , a hanger for transmitting power from the power cable and suspending the light emitting unit on the power cable, a sensor for detecting the approach of a pest, and the sensor And a control circuit unit for controlling energization to the light emitting unit based on the signal of, and when the approach of a pest is detected by the sensor, the light emitting unit is turned on and the sounding unit is activated to issue an alarm. Pest control equipment that is characterized by letting you intimidate pests. A plurality of the light emitting portions are provided, and each light emitting portion is set at a height of 40 cm to 60 cm from the ground surface to the LED element at intervals of 400 mm to 800 mm so as to be mistaken for the creature's eyes by hanging it through a hanging tool. The pest-intimidation device according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that The pest-infestation apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the sensor is an infrared sensor and is provided in at least one of the light emitting units.

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