JP4212889B2 - Mold cooling pipe and mold with cooling structure using the same - Google Patents

Mold cooling pipe and mold with cooling structure using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4212889B2
JP4212889B2 JP2002377642A JP2002377642A JP4212889B2 JP 4212889 B2 JP4212889 B2 JP 4212889B2 JP 2002377642 A JP2002377642 A JP 2002377642A JP 2002377642 A JP2002377642 A JP 2002377642A JP 4212889 B2 JP4212889 B2 JP 4212889B2
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Prior art keywords
pipe
cooling
mold
inner pipe
cooling hole
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JP2002377642A
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JP2004202566A (en
Inventor
弘 森島
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Ahresty Corp
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Ahresty Corp
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、ダイカスト鋳造や射出成形等に使用される金型の冷却穴に装着して当該金型を冷却するための金型用冷却パイプ及びそれを用いた金型の冷却構造に関し、特に、外パイプの中に内パイプを配置して冷却水の往路と復路を形成せしめ、これら外パイプ及び内パイプの一端側に、上記往路に通じる入水接続口と復路に通じる出水接続口を備えたホース接続口金を取付けて構成される金型用冷却パイプと、該冷却パイプを用いた金型の冷却構造に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
この種の冷却パイプを用いて金型を冷却する場合、鋳造される製品の形状に応じて金型の適所に冷却穴を穿設して冷却することが望ましい。しかし、この種の冷却パイプを装着させるための金型冷却穴は、少なくとも冷却パイプの外パイプを挿入しえる大きさ(内径)に金型の背面側からキャビティ側に向かって穿設されるため、冷却穴を穿設する場所によっては金型の強度不足を引き起こすなどの理由により適切な位置に適切な数の冷却穴を穿設することができず、その結果、的確な冷却が行なえないことがあった(特許文献1参照。)。
【0003】
【先行技術文献の開示】
【特許文献1】
実公平6−14926号公報
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明はこのような従来の不具合に鑑みてなされたものであり、鋳造される製品の形状に応じて金型の所望の箇所に冷却穴を穿設して的確な冷却を行なうことを可能ならしめ、且つ多数形成された金型冷却穴に対して冷却パイプの使用本数が少なくて済む金型用冷却パイプ及びそれを用いた金型の冷却構造を提供せんとするものである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
斯かる目的を達成する本発明の金型用冷却パイプは、一本の内パイプ本管の先端から複数本の内パイプ支管を分岐させ、外パイプの中に前記内パイプ本管を配置して、前記内パイプ本管の先端が前記外パイプの先端から突出するように形成し、前記内パイプ本管及び前記内パイプ支管によって冷却水の往路を形成すると共に前記外パイプと前記内パイプ本管との間に冷却水の復路を形成し、前記外パイプ及び前記内パイプ本管の基端側に前記往路に通じる入水接続口と前記復路に通じる出水接続口を備えたホース接続口金を取り付けて構成されることを特徴としたものである(請求項1)。
この際、前記内パイプの内パイプ支管を、弾性を有するパイプで形成することが好ましい(請求項2)。
また、本発明に係る冷却構造付き金型は、前述した金型用冷却パイプを、穿設された冷却穴に設置する冷却構造付き金型であって、前記冷却穴をその内奥で複数個に分岐させて形成し、分岐された前記内パイプ支管のそれぞれを前記冷却穴の内奥にそれぞれ別々に挿入配置し、前記外パイプを前記冷却穴に対して水密状に挿入設置してなることを特徴とするものである(請求項3)。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の好適な実施の態様を、その一実施例を現わした図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
図中の符号Aは金型冷却用パイプを示し、符号Bは金型を示す。
【0007】
本発明に係る金型冷却用パイプAは、基本的には従来と同様に、同芯状に配置された外パイプ1と内パイプ2の基端側に、冷却水往路3に通じる入水接続口4と冷却水復路5に通じる出水接続口6を備えたホース接続口金7を一体的に取付けて構成され、金型Bに穿設された冷却穴8に対して取外し自在に挿入装着される。
なお、この冷却用パイプAは、冷却穴8に挿入装着した後、使用中に冷却水の供給水圧等で不用意に冷却穴8から抜け出さないように、金型Bの背面側に配設された押え板Cなどでもって当接固定される。
【0008】
また、本発明に係る金型冷却用パイプAは、1本の外パイプ1に対して内パイプ2が、1本の内パイプ本管21と複数本の内パイプ支管22a,22b,22cとから構成され、1本の内パイプ本管21の先端部から複数本の内パイプ支管22a,22b,22cを分岐させて形成される。
なお、この種の金型冷却用パイプAでは通常、内パイプ2を外パイプ1よりも長く形成し、内パイプ2の中を冷却水往路3とし、外パイプ1と内パイプ2の間を冷却水復路5とする構成となっている。
【0009】
内パイプ支管22a,22b,22cは、銅やアルミニウム,ステンレス等の金属製パイプや合成樹脂製パイプなどの弾性を有する細いパイプ材を用いて、挿入配置する金型冷却穴8の各内奥8a,8b,8cの深さに応じた長さにそれぞれ形成せしめ、1本の内パイプ本管21の先端部にそれぞれロウ付けまたは溶接により内パイプ本管21の内部と連通状に一体的に固着接続される。
【0010】
金型冷却穴8は、鋳造される製品の形状に応じてより適切な位置に、金型Bの背面側からキャビティ方に向けてが穿設される。この際、冷却穴8はその内奥で複数個8a,8b,8cに分岐させて形成する。すなわち、金型Bの背面側ではキャビティ方に向う1本の冷却穴8として形成し、キャビティ側に近い内奥部分において鋳造される製品の形状に応じて複数個の冷却穴8a,8b,8cに分岐させて形成するものである。
【0011】
従って、本発明に係る金型冷却用パイプAを適用しようとする金型Bとしては、主型B1に対して入れ子型B2が入れ子構造になっている金型や、図示実施例のごとき入駒B3を使用することが望ましい。そのような金型を使用することにより、金型Bの背面側すなわち主型B1には冷却パイプAの外パイプ1が挿通しえる程度の大きさ(内径)の穴8’を穿設するだけで済み、冷却穴8の内奥すなわち入れ子型B2又は入駒B3の背面側には、鋳造される製品の形状に応じて適切な位置に、主型B1に穿設された冷却穴8と連通するように複数個の内奥冷却穴8a,8b,8cを容易に形成することが可能となる。
【0012】
而して、本金型冷却用パイプAを金型Bの冷却穴8に装着する場合には、予め内パイプ2の内パイプ支管22a,22b,22cを、金型Bの冷却穴8の内奥に穿設された複数個の冷却穴8a,8b,8cの形状に応じて適合するように曲げておき、一方、外パイプ1の先端側外周には雄螺子を刻設するか或いはリング状パッキング9を取付けておく。
次に、内パイプ2の内パイプ支管22a,22b,22cが外パイプ1の外径よりも周囲に拡がっている場合には、金型Bの冷却穴8に入るように内パイプ2の内パイプ支管22a,22b,22cを手などで束ねてすぼめ、その状態で内パイプ2の内パイプ支管22a,22b,22cを冷却穴8内に挿入させる。すると、内パイプ2の各内パイプ支管22a,22b,22cが冷却穴8の内奥で元の状態に復元して、内奥の冷却穴8a,8b,8cにそれぞれ別々に挿入配置されるので、外パイプ1の先端側外周に刻設した雄螺子を冷却穴8の内周に水密状に螺合させるか、または図示実施例のごときリング状パッキング9を介して冷却穴8に対して水密状に挿入装着させる。従って、内パイプ2の内パイプ支管22a,22b,22cは、弾性だけでなく曲げられた形状を保持しえる剛性をも備えていることが好ましい。
そして最後に、入水接続口4及び出水接続口6にそれぞれホース17を接続する。
かくして、ホース接続口金7の入水接続口4から供給された冷却水は、冷却水往路3すなわち内パイプ(内パイプ本管21)の内部から各内パイプ支管22a,22b,22cの内部を通って金型冷却穴8の内奥の各冷却穴8a,8b,8c内にそれぞれ別々に供給され、そこで熱交換されて金型の熱を奪う。そして、各冷却穴8a,8b,8c内で熱交換された冷却水は、外パイプ1と内パイプ(内パイプ本管21)の間で形成された冷却水復路5を通り、ホース接続口金7の出水接続口6を通して外部に排出される。
【0013】
【発明の効果】
本発明は斯様に、外パイプと内パイプとからなる金型冷却パイプにおいて上記内パイプを1本の内パイプ本管から複数本の内パイプ支管を分岐させて形成せしめ、これら各内パイプ支管を、冷却穴の内奥に複数本に分岐して形成された冷却穴内に別々に挿入配置させるように構成したので、鋳造される製品の形状に応じて金型の所望の箇所に冷却穴を穿設して的確な冷却を行なうことが可能となると共に、1本の金型冷却パイプでもって同時に金型の複数箇所を冷却することが可能となる。よって、多数個形成された(内奥の)金型冷却穴に対して冷却パイプの使用本数が少なくて済み、製造コストの低減化を図ることが出来る。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明実施の一例を示す断面図。
【図2】 同入駒に装着した状態を示す一部切欠斜視図。
【符号の説明】
A:金型用冷却パイプ B:金型
C:押え板
1:外パイプ 2:内パイプ
21:内パイプ本管
22a,22b,22c:内パイプ支管
3:冷却水往路 4:入水接続口
5:冷却水復路 6:出水接続口
7:ホース接続口 8:冷却穴
8a,8b,8c:内奥の冷却穴
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a mold cooling pipe for mounting in a cooling hole of a mold used for die casting, injection molding or the like and cooling the mold, and a mold cooling structure using the same, An inner pipe is arranged in the outer pipe to form an outward path and a return path for cooling water, and a hose provided with an inlet connection port leading to the outbound path and an outlet connection port leading to the return path on one end side of the outer pipe and the inner pipe. The present invention relates to a mold cooling pipe configured by attaching a connection base, and a mold cooling structure using the cooling pipe.
[0002]
[Prior art]
When a mold is cooled using this type of cooling pipe, it is desirable to cool by forming a cooling hole at an appropriate position of the mold according to the shape of the product to be cast. However, the mold cooling hole for mounting this type of cooling pipe is drilled from the back side of the mold toward the cavity side so that at least the outer pipe of the cooling pipe can be inserted (inner diameter). Depending on the location where the cooling holes are drilled, the proper number of cooling holes cannot be drilled at an appropriate position for reasons such as insufficient strength of the mold. As a result, accurate cooling cannot be performed. (See Patent Document 1).
[0003]
[Disclosure of prior art documents]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-14926
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made in view of such a conventional problem, and it is possible to perform accurate cooling by drilling a cooling hole in a desired portion of a mold according to the shape of a cast product. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mold cooling pipe and a mold cooling structure using the same, in which a small number of cooling pipes can be used with respect to a large number of formed mold cooling holes.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The mold cooling pipe of the present invention that achieves such an object includes a plurality of inner pipe branch branches from the tip of one inner pipe main pipe, and the inner pipe main pipe is arranged in the outer pipe. The inner pipe main pipe is protruded from the front end of the outer pipe, and the inner pipe main pipe and the inner pipe branch pipe form a forward path for cooling water, and the outer pipe and the inner pipe main pipe. A cooling water return path is formed between the outer pipe and the inner pipe main pipe, and a hose connection cap having a water inlet connection port leading to the forward path and a water outlet connection port leading to the return path is attached to the base end side of the outer pipe and the inner pipe main pipe. It is characterized by being comprised (Claim 1).
At this time, it is preferable that the inner pipe branch of the inner pipe is formed of an elastic pipe.
The mold with a cooling structure according to the present invention is a mold with a cooling structure in which the above-described cooling pipe for a mold is installed in a drilled cooling hole, and a plurality of the cooling holes are provided in the inner part thereof. Each of the branched inner pipe branch pipes is inserted and arranged separately inside the cooling hole, and the outer pipe is inserted and installed in a watertight manner with respect to the cooling hole. (Claim 3).
[0006]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment thereof.
A symbol A in the figure indicates a mold cooling pipe, and a symbol B indicates a mold.
[0007]
The mold cooling pipe A according to the present invention basically has a water inlet connection port leading to the cooling water forward path 3 on the proximal end side of the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 arranged concentrically as in the prior art. 4 and a hose connection base 7 having a water discharge connection port 6 leading to the cooling water return path 5 are integrally attached, and are detachably inserted into the cooling hole 8 formed in the mold B.
The cooling pipe A is disposed on the back side of the mold B so that it does not accidentally come out of the cooling hole 8 due to the supply pressure of the cooling water during use after being inserted into the cooling hole 8. The presser plate C or the like is contacted and fixed.
[0008]
In the mold cooling pipe A according to the present invention, the inner pipe 2 is composed of one inner pipe main pipe 21 and a plurality of inner pipe branch pipes 22a, 22b, 22c with respect to one outer pipe 1. A plurality of inner pipe branch pipes 22a, 22b, and 22c are branched from the distal end portion of one inner pipe main pipe 21.
In this type of mold cooling pipe A, the inner pipe 2 is usually formed longer than the outer pipe 1, the inside of the inner pipe 2 is used as a cooling water forward path 3, and the space between the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 is cooled. The water return path 5 is configured.
[0009]
The inner pipe branch pipes 22a, 22b, and 22c are made of thin pipe materials having elasticity such as metal pipes such as copper, aluminum, and stainless steel, and synthetic resin pipes. , 8b, 8c are formed in lengths corresponding to the depths of the inner pipe main pipe 21, and are integrally fixed to the inside of the inner pipe main pipe 21 by brazing or welding. Connected.
[0010]
The mold cooling hole 8 is formed in a more appropriate position according to the shape of the product to be cast from the back side of the mold B toward the cavity. At this time, the cooling hole 8 is formed by branching into a plurality of 8a, 8b, and 8c inside. That is, a single cooling hole 8 facing the cavity is formed on the back side of the mold B, and a plurality of cooling holes 8a, 8b, 8c are formed according to the shape of the product cast in the inner and inner parts near the cavity. It is formed by branching.
[0011]
Therefore, as the mold B to which the mold cooling pipe A according to the present invention is applied, a mold in which the nested mold B2 is nested with respect to the main mold B1, or a piece as shown in the illustrated embodiment. It is desirable to use B3. By using such a mold, a hole 8 'having a size (inner diameter) enough to allow the outer pipe 1 of the cooling pipe A to be inserted through the back side of the mold B, that is, the main mold B1. The cooling hole 8 communicates with the cooling hole 8 drilled in the main mold B1 at an appropriate position in accordance with the shape of the product to be cast on the inner side of the cooling hole 8, that is, on the back side of the insert mold B2 or the insertion frame B3. Thus, it becomes possible to easily form a plurality of inner and outer cooling holes 8a, 8b, 8c.
[0012]
Thus, when the mold cooling pipe A is mounted in the cooling hole 8 of the mold B, the inner pipe branch pipes 22a, 22b, 22c of the inner pipe 2 are previously connected to the inside of the cooling hole 8 of the mold B. The cooling pipes 8a, 8b, 8c drilled in the back are bent so as to conform to the shape of the cooling holes. On the other hand, a male screw is engraved on the outer periphery of the outer pipe 1 or a ring shape. Packing 9 is attached.
Next, when the inner pipe branch pipes 22a, 22b, and 22c of the inner pipe 2 are expanded to the periphery rather than the outer diameter of the outer pipe 1, the inner pipe of the inner pipe 2 is inserted into the cooling hole 8 of the mold B. The branch pipes 22a, 22b, and 22c are bundled by hand or the like, and the inner pipe branch pipes 22a, 22b, and 22c of the inner pipe 2 are inserted into the cooling hole 8 in this state. Then, the inner pipe branch pipes 22a, 22b, 22c of the inner pipe 2 are restored to the original state in the inner part of the cooling hole 8, and are separately inserted and arranged in the inner cooling holes 8a, 8b, 8c, respectively. A male screw engraved on the outer periphery of the distal end of the outer pipe 1 is screwed into the inner periphery of the cooling hole 8 in a watertight manner, or watertight with respect to the cooling hole 8 via a ring-shaped packing 9 as in the illustrated embodiment. Insert it into the shape. Therefore, it is preferable that the inner pipe branch pipes 22a, 22b, and 22c of the inner pipe 2 have not only elasticity but also rigidity that can hold a bent shape.
Finally, the hose 17 is connected to each of the water inlet port 4 and the water outlet port 6.
Thus, the cooling water supplied from the inlet connection port 4 of the hose connection base 7 passes from the inside of the cooling water forward path 3, that is, the inner pipe (inner pipe main pipe 21) to the inner pipe branch pipes 22a, 22b, 22c. Each of the cooling holes 8a, 8b, 8c inside the mold cooling hole 8 is supplied separately, and heat is exchanged there to take the heat of the mold. And the cooling water heat-exchanged in each cooling hole 8a, 8b, 8c passes the cooling water return path 5 formed between the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe (inner pipe main pipe 21), and a hose connection cap 7 Is discharged to the outside through the water outlet 6.
[0013]
【The invention's effect】
In the present invention, in the mold cooling pipe composed of the outer pipe and the inner pipe, the inner pipe is formed by branching a plurality of inner pipe branches from one inner pipe main pipe, and each of these inner pipe branch pipes. Are inserted and arranged separately in a cooling hole formed by branching into a plurality of cooling holes in the inner part of the cooling hole, so that the cooling hole is provided at a desired location of the mold according to the shape of the product to be cast. It is possible to perform accurate cooling by drilling, and at the same time, it is possible to cool a plurality of locations of the mold with a single mold cooling pipe. Therefore, the number of cooling pipes used is small with respect to a large number of (inner depth) mold cooling holes, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a state where it is mounted on the same piece.
[Explanation of symbols]
A: Mold cooling pipe B: Mold C: Presser plate 1: Outer pipe 2: Inner pipe 21: Inner pipe main pipe
22a, 22b, 22c: Inner pipe branch pipe 3: Cooling water outbound path 4: Cooling water connection port 5: Cooling water return path 6: Outlet connection port 7: Hose connection port 8: Cooling holes 8a, 8b, 8c: Cooling holes in the inner part

Claims (3)

一本の内パイプ本管の先端から複数本の内パイプ支管を分岐させ、
外パイプの中に前記内パイプ本管を配置して、前記内パイプ本管の先端が前記外パイプの先端から突出するように形成し、
前記内パイプ本管及び前記内パイプ支管によって冷却水の往路を形成すると共に前記外パイプと前記内パイプ本管との間に冷却水の復路を形成し、
前記外パイプ及び前記内パイプ本管の基端側に前記往路に通じる入水接続口と前記復路に通じる出水接続口を備えたホース接続口金を取り付けて構成されることを特徴とする金型用冷却パイプ。
Branch multiple inner pipe branch pipes from the tip of one inner pipe main pipe,
The inner pipe main pipe is arranged in the outer pipe, and the tip of the inner pipe main pipe is formed so as to protrude from the tip of the outer pipe,
Forming a cooling water forward path by the inner pipe main pipe and the inner pipe branch pipe and forming a cooling water return path between the outer pipe and the inner pipe main pipe,
A mold cooling system comprising a hose connection base having a water inlet connection port leading to the forward path and a water outlet connection port leading to the return path on a proximal end side of the outer pipe and the inner pipe main pipe. pipe.
前記内パイプ支管が弾性を有するパイプで形成されている請求項1記載の金型用冷却パイプ。  The mold cooling pipe according to claim 1, wherein the inner pipe branch pipe is formed of an elastic pipe. 請求項1又は2に記載された金型用冷却パイプを、穿設された冷却穴に設置する冷却構造付き金型であって、
前記冷却穴をその内奥で複数個に分岐させて形成し、分岐された前記内パイプ支管のそれぞれを前記冷却穴の内奥にそれぞれ別々に挿入配置し、前記外パイプを前記冷却穴に対して水密状に挿入設置してなることを特徴とする冷却構造付き金型
A mold with a cooling structure for installing the cooling pipe for a mold according to claim 1 or 2 in a drilled cooling hole,
The cooling hole is formed by branching into a plurality of inner depths, and each of the branched inner pipe branch pipes is inserted and arranged separately in the inner depth of the cooling hole, and the outer pipe is connected to the cooling hole. A mold with a cooling structure, which is inserted in a watertight manner .
JP2002377642A 2002-12-26 2002-12-26 Mold cooling pipe and mold with cooling structure using the same Expired - Fee Related JP4212889B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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DE602006017688D1 (en) * 2006-08-04 2010-12-02 Etervind Ab Clamping device which is mounted on a clamping plate of an injection molding machine
JP5376286B2 (en) * 2008-07-14 2013-12-25 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Casting mold cooling structure
GB201214336D0 (en) 2012-08-10 2012-09-26 Surface Generation Ltd Mould tool

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