JP4207739B2 - Voice communication method, voice communication apparatus, and relay station apparatus - Google Patents

Voice communication method, voice communication apparatus, and relay station apparatus Download PDF

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JP4207739B2
JP4207739B2 JP2003354739A JP2003354739A JP4207739B2 JP 4207739 B2 JP4207739 B2 JP 4207739B2 JP 2003354739 A JP2003354739 A JP 2003354739A JP 2003354739 A JP2003354739 A JP 2003354739A JP 4207739 B2 JP4207739 B2 JP 4207739B2
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JP2005123774A (en
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浩幸 武石
豊 一井
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Victor Company of Japan Ltd
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本発明は音声通信方法及び音声通信装置並びに中継局装置に係り、特に携帯電話システムの様な、必ずしも良好な受信状態で音声通信できるとは限らない音声通信システムにおいて話速変換を行う音声通信方法及び音声通信装置並びに中継局装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a voice communication method, a voice communication apparatus , and a relay station apparatus , and more particularly to a voice communication method for performing speech speed conversion in a voice communication system such as a mobile phone system that is not always capable of voice communication in a good reception state. And a voice communication apparatus and a relay station apparatus .

一般に、高齢者においては早口で喋る音声から内容を聞き取ることが若い時よりも困難になる傾向があることがわかっている。このため、入力音声信号から、発声の途切れる箇所を見つけて、この期間の時間を減らす替わりに、発声している期間の音声をピッチを変えずに時間軸上で引き伸ばして、全体としてゆっくりとした発声に変換する、いわゆる話速変換の技術が開発されており、この技術の応用として、かかってきた電話の相手の音声に対して話速変換処理を行う電話機が従来、提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In general, it has been found that in elderly people, it is more difficult to listen to the content from fast-speaking voice than when young. For this reason, instead of finding a place where the utterance is interrupted from the input audio signal and reducing the time of this period, the voice of the utterance period is stretched on the time axis without changing the pitch, and slowly as a whole A so-called speech speed conversion technology for converting to speech has been developed, and as an application of this technology, a telephone that performs speech speed conversion processing on the voice of the other party of the incoming call has been proposed (for example, , See Patent Document 1).

すなわち、上記の特許文献1に記載の電話機に適用した従来の音声通信装置では、ナンバーディスプレイサービスを利用して通話相手を自動的に認識し、通話相手毎に予め設定されている話速にて、認識した通話相手の音声信号の時間軸を伸長する。   That is, in the conventional voice communication apparatus applied to the telephone described in Patent Document 1, the call partner is automatically recognized using the number display service, and the call speed set in advance for each call partner is used. The time axis of the voice signal of the recognized call partner is extended.

特開2001−268175号公報JP 2001-268175 A

しかるに、上記の電話機に適用した従来の音声通信装置では、受信側である電話機で通話相手の音声信号の話速変換を行うようにしているが、携帯電話等に応用する場合には、その通話相手の音声信号は、電波状況(受信状態)によっては雑音が多かったり一部が途切れたりすることがある。しかし、その様な受信状態の悪い音声信号に対して話速変換処理を行うと、かえって聞き苦しくなることもあるという問題点がある。   However, in the conventional voice communication apparatus applied to the above-mentioned telephone, the telephone speed on the other party is converted by the telephone on the receiving side. The other party's audio signal may be noisy or partly interrupted depending on the radio wave condition (reception state). However, when speech speed conversion processing is performed on such a speech signal having a poor reception state, there is a problem that it may be difficult to hear.

本発明は上記の点に鑑みなされたもので、送信側の音声信号に話速変換処理を施すことにより、電波状況に関係なく好適な話速変換を行い得る音声通信方法及び音声通信装置並びに中継局装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points. A voice communication method, a voice communication apparatus , and a relay that can perform a suitable voice speed conversion regardless of a radio wave condition by performing a voice speed conversion process on a voice signal on a transmission side. An object is to provide a station apparatus .

上記の目的を達成するため、第1の発明は、第1の話速変換処理手段を備えた第1の端末と第2の端末との間で音声信号の双方向の通信を行う音声通信方法であって、第1の端末から第2の端末へ話速変換要求信号を送出する第1のステップと、第2の端末が話速変換要求信号を受信する第2のステップと、話速変換要求信号を受信した第2の端末が、第2の話速変換処理手段を備えているときは、話速変換OK信号を第1の端末へ送信した後、第2の話速変換処理手段により送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、話速変換処理を施してから第1の端末へ送信する第3のステップと、第1の端末が、話速変換要求信号送出後に話速変換OK信号を所定時間経過しても受信できないタイムアウトであるか否かを検出する第4のステップと、第4のステップでタイムアウトを検出したときは、受信した第2の端末が送信した音声信号に対して、第1の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施す第5のステップとを含むことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a first invention is a voice communication method for performing bidirectional communication of voice signals between a first terminal and a second terminal provided with a first speech speed conversion processing means. A first step of sending a speech rate conversion request signal from the first terminal to the second terminal, a second step of receiving a speech rate conversion request signal by the second terminal, and a speech rate conversion When the second terminal that has received the request signal is provided with the second speech speed conversion processing means, after transmitting the speech speed conversion OK signal to the first terminal, the second speech speed conversion processing means A third step of performing speech rate conversion processing on the speech signal obtained by converting the transmitted speech into an electrical signal and transmitting the speech signal to the first terminal, and the first terminal transmits the speech rate after the speech rate conversion request signal is transmitted. Fourth step of detecting whether or not the conversion OK signal is a timeout that cannot be received even after a predetermined time has elapsed. , Upon detection of a timeout in the fourth step includes the audio signal a second terminal receiving sent, and a fifth step of subjecting the speech speed conversion processing by the first speech speed conversion means It is characterized by that.

この発明では、話速変換要求信号を受信した第2の端末が、送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、話速変換処理を施してから第1の端末へ送信するようにしたため、第1の端末は話速変換処理された送話音声信号を受信することができる。また、この発明では、第1の端末が、話速変換要求信号送出後に話速変換OK信号を所定時間経過しても受信できないタイムアウトを検出したときは、受信した第2の端末の送信音声信号に対して、話速変換処理を施すようにしたため、第2の端末が話速変換処理機能を有していない場合でも、受信音声信号に話速変換を施すことができる。 In the present invention, the second terminal that has received the speech speed conversion request signal performs the speech speed conversion process on the voice signal obtained by converting the transmitted voice into an electrical signal, and then transmits it to the first terminal. The first terminal can receive the transmission voice signal subjected to the speech speed conversion process. Also, in the present invention, when the first terminal detects a timeout that cannot be received even after a predetermined time elapses after the speech speed conversion request signal is transmitted, the received transmission voice signal of the second terminal is received. On the other hand, since the speech speed conversion process is performed, the received speech signal can be subjected to the speech speed conversion even when the second terminal does not have the speech speed conversion processing function.

また、上記の目的を達成するため、第2の発明は、第2の端末が送信した音声信号の第1の端末における受信レベルが、設定したレベル以下であるか否かを判定する受信レベル判定ステップを更に含み、第5のステップは、受信レベル判定ステップにより受信レベルが設定したレベルより大であると判定されたときのみ、受信した第2の端末が送信した音声信号に対して、第1の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施し、受信レベルが設定レベル以下であると判定されたときは、第1の話速変換処理手段による話速変換処理を強制的にオフすることを特徴とする。この発明では、第1の端末の受信状態が悪いときには、第1の端末での話速変換処理を強制的にオフするようにしたため、受信状態が悪いために話速変換処理を行うとかえって、送信側の第2の端末の送信音声が聞きづらくなってしまうことを防止することができる。 In order to achieve the above object, the second invention is a reception level determination for determining whether or not the reception level at the first terminal of the audio signal transmitted by the second terminal is equal to or lower than a set level. The fifth step further includes a first step for the received audio signal transmitted by the second terminal only when the reception level determination step determines that the reception level is greater than the set level. When the speech speed conversion processing means performs the speech speed conversion processing and it is determined that the reception level is lower than the set level, the speech speed conversion processing by the first speech speed conversion processing means is forcibly turned off. Features. In the present invention, when the reception state of the first terminal is bad, the speech speed conversion process at the first terminal is forcibly turned off. Therefore, the speech speed conversion process is performed because the reception state is bad, It is possible to prevent the transmission voice of the second terminal on the transmission side from becoming difficult to hear.

また、上記の目的を達成するため、第3の発明は、第1の端末と第2の端末との間で第1の話速変換処理手段を備えた中継手段を介して音声信号の双方向の通信を行う音声通信方法であって、第1の端末から第2の端末へ話速変換要求信号を送出する第1のステップと、中継手段が話速変換要求信号を受信する第2のステップと、話速変換要求信号を受信した中継手段が、第2の端末が第2の話速変換処理手段を備えているかどうかを判定する第3のステップと、中継手段が第3のステップにより第2の端末が第2の話速変換処理手段を備えていないと判定したときは、第2の端末から第1の端末宛の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、第1の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施してから第1の端末へ送信する第4のステップと、中継手段が第3のステップにより第2の端末が第2の話速変換処理手段を備えていると判定したときは、第1の話速変換処理手段を動作させず、第2の端末において第1の端末宛の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、第2の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施した音声信号をそのまま第1の端末へ中継送信する第5のステップとを含むことを特徴とする。
この発明では、話速変換要求信号を受信した中継手段が、第2の端末が第2の話速変換処理手段を備えていないと判定したときにのみ、第2の端末から第1の端末宛の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、話速変換処理を施してから第1の端末へ送信するようにしたため、第1の端末は中継手段により話速変換処理された第2の端末からの送話音声信号を受信することができる。
In order to achieve the above object, the third invention provides bidirectional audio signals between the first terminal and the second terminal via the relay means having the first speech speed conversion processing means. A first step of transmitting a speech rate conversion request signal from the first terminal to the second terminal, and a second step of the relay means receiving the speech rate conversion request signal. The relay means that has received the speech speed conversion request signal determines whether the second terminal has the second speech speed conversion processing means, and the relay means performs the third step by the third step. When it is determined that the second terminal does not include the second speech speed conversion processing means, the first terminal is used to convert the voice transmitted from the second terminal to the first terminal into an electrical signal. The fourth step of transmitting to the first terminal after performing the speech speed conversion processing by the speech speed conversion processing means. When the relay means determines that the second terminal has the second speech speed conversion processing means in the third step, the second terminal does not operate the first speech speed conversion processing means. The voice signal obtained by converting the voice transmitted to the first terminal into an electrical signal is subjected to the relay transmission of the voice signal subjected to the voice speed conversion processing by the second voice speed conversion processing means as it is to the first terminal. And 5 steps.
In the present invention, only when the relay means that has received the speech speed conversion request signal determines that the second terminal does not have the second speech speed conversion processing means, the second terminal sends the address to the first terminal. Since the voice signal obtained by converting the transmitted voice into an electrical signal is subjected to the voice speed conversion process and then transmitted to the first terminal, the first terminal is subjected to the voice speed conversion process by the relay means. The transmission voice signal from the terminal can be received.

また、上記の目的を達成するため、第4の発明は、相手側端末との間で音声信号の双方向の通信を行う音声通信装置において、話速変換処理要求を行う操作手段と、操作手段による前記話速変換処理要求に基づき、前記相手側端末又は前記中継手段に対して、前記相手側端末の送話音声信号に対して話速変換処理を行うことを要求する話速変換要求信号を送出する話速変換要求信号送信手段と、話速変換要求信号送出後に話速変換OK信号を所定時間経過しても受信できないタイムアウトであるか否かを検出する検出手段と、相手側端末の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号を受信する受信手段と、検出手段で前記タイムアウトを検出したときのみ、前記受信手段により受信した前記音声信号に対して話速変換処理を施す話速変換処理手段とを有することを特徴とする。 To achieve the above object, the fourth invention, in the audio communication apparatus for performing bidirectional communication of voice signals between the mating terminals, and operation means for performing speech speed conversion processing request, the operation A speech speed conversion request signal for requesting the counterpart terminal or the relay means to perform speech speed conversion processing on the transmitted voice signal of the counterpart terminal based on the speech speed conversion processing request by the means. A speech speed conversion request signal transmission means for transmitting the speech speed, a detection means for detecting whether or not a speech speed conversion OK signal can be received even if a predetermined time elapses after the speech speed conversion request signal is transmitted, A receiving means for receiving a voice signal obtained by converting the transmitted voice into an electrical signal, and a speech speed conversion process for performing a speech speed conversion process on the voice signal received by the receiving means only when the timeout is detected by the detecting means. Means and Characterized in that it has.

また、上記の目的を達成するため、第5の発明は、第4の発明の構成に加えて受信手段により受信した音声信号の受信レベルが、設定したレベル以下であるか否かを判定する受信レベル判定手段を更に有し、上記話速変換処理手段は、受信レベル判定手段により受信レベルが設定したレベルより大であるときのみ、受信した音声信号に対して話速変換処理を施し、受信レベルが設定レベル以下であるときは、話速変換処理を強制的にオフすることを特徴とする。この発明では、受信状態が悪いときには、話速変換を行わないようにできる。 In order to achieve the above object, in addition to the configuration of the fourth invention, the fifth invention is a reception that determines whether or not the reception level of the audio signal received by the receiving means is equal to or lower than a set level. The speech speed conversion processing means further includes a level determination means, which performs speech speed conversion processing on the received audio signal only when the reception level is higher than the level set by the reception level determination means. When is below the set level, the speech speed conversion process is forcibly turned off. In the present invention, when the reception state is bad, the speech speed conversion can be prevented from being performed.

また、上記の目的を達成するため、第6の発明は、第1の端末と第2の端末との間の双方向の音声信号の伝送路中に設けられ、音声信号の中継処理を行う中継局装置において、第1の端末及び第2の端末のうち話速変換要求元の端末の送信信号中に含まれる話速変換要求信号を検出する話速変換要求信号検出手段と、話速変換要求信号検出手段により話速変換要求信号が検出されたときは、第1の端末及び第2の端末のうち話速変換要求先の端末が第1の話速変換処理手段を備えているかどうかを判定する判定手段と、判定手段により話速変換要求先の端末が第1の話速変換処理手段を備えていないと判定したときは、話速変換要求先の端末から送信された、話速変換要求元の端末宛の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して話速変換処理を施す第2の話速変換処理手段と、判定手段により話速変換要求先の端末が第1の話速変換処理手段を備えていると判定したときは、話速変換要求先の端末において話速変換要求元の端末宛の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、第1の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施した音声信号を受信する受信手段と、第2の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施した音声信号、又は受信手段により受信した第1の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施した音声信号を話速変換要求先の端末へ送信する送信手段とを有する構成としたものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the sixth invention is provided in a bidirectional audio signal transmission path between the first terminal and the second terminal, and performs relay processing of the audio signal. In the station apparatus, a speech speed conversion request signal detecting means for detecting a speech speed conversion request signal included in a transmission signal of a terminal of the speech speed conversion request source among the first terminal and the second terminal, and a speech speed conversion request When the speech speed conversion request signal is detected by the signal detection means, it is determined whether the terminal to which the speech speed conversion is requested among the first terminal and the second terminal has the first speech speed conversion processing means. And a speech speed conversion request transmitted from the speech speed conversion request destination terminal when it is determined by the determination means that the terminal of the speech speed conversion request destination does not include the first speech speed conversion processing means. The speech speed conversion process is performed on the voice signal converted from the transmitted voice addressed to the original terminal. When the speech speed conversion requesting terminal determines that the speech speed conversion request destination terminal has the first speech speed conversion processing means, the speech speed conversion request destination terminal Receiving means for receiving a speech signal obtained by performing speech speed conversion processing by the first speech speed conversion processing means on the speech signal obtained by converting the transmitted speech addressed to the terminal of the speed conversion request source to electrical signal; A speech signal that has been subjected to speech speed conversion processing by the speech speed conversion processing means, or a speech signal that has been subjected to speech speed conversion processing by the first speech speed conversion processing means received by the reception means is transmitted to the terminal requesting speech speed conversion. And a transmission means .

この発明では、中継処理を行う中継局装置が、話速変換要求元の端末の送信信号中に含まれる話速変換要求信号を検出したときは、第1の端末及び第2の端末のうち話速変換要求先の端末が第1の話速変換処理手段を備えているかどうかを判定し、第1の話速変換処理手段を備えていると判定したときは、話速変換要求先の端末において話速変換要求元の端末宛の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、第1の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施した音声信号をそのまま中継送信し、第1の話速変換処理手段を備えていないと判定したときは、話速変換要求先の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、自身が備える第2の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施した音声信号を送信するようにしたため、送信要求先の端末との間の電波状態が悪いときには、話速変換要求先の端末では話速変換を行うとかえって音質が悪く聞きづらい状態になることを防止することができる。 In the present invention, a relay station apparatus that performs relay processing is, when detecting a speech speed conversion request signal included in the transmission signal in the speech speed conversion request source terminal, story of the first terminal and a second terminal It is determined whether or not the terminal of the speed conversion request destination includes the first speech speed conversion processing means, and when it is determined that the terminal of the speed conversion request destination includes the first speech speed conversion processing means, The voice signal subjected to the speech speed conversion processing by the first speech speed conversion processing means is relayed and transmitted as it is to the voice signal obtained by converting the transmission voice addressed to the terminal of the speech speed conversion request source to the first signal. When it is determined that the speech speed conversion processing means is not provided, the speech speed converted by the second speech speed conversion processing means included in the speech signal obtained by converting the transmitted voice of the speech speed conversion request destination into an electrical signal. since to send audio signal subjected to the processing, the end of the transmission request destination And when a bad radio wave condition of between can be prevented from becoming Kikizurai state poor rather quality Doing speech speed converting a terminal of the speech speed conversion request destination.

本発明によれば、送信側優先で話速変換をかけることができるので、伝送路の電波状況(受信状態)の影響を受けることなく話速変換された音声を受信側の端末のユーザが聞くことができ、当該ユーザが高齢者であっても、相手の音声を聞き取りやすくすることができる。   According to the present invention, speech speed conversion can be performed with priority on the transmission side, so that the user of the terminal on the reception side listens to the voice whose speech speed has been converted without being affected by the radio wave condition (reception state) of the transmission path. Even if the user is an elderly person, the voice of the other party can be easily heard.

また、本発明によれば、話速変換要求信号を受信した中継手段が、第2の端末から第1の端末宛の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、話速変換処理を施してから第1の端末へ送信することにより、第1の端末は中継手段により話速変換処理された第2の端末からの送話音声信号を受信できるようにしたため、第1の端末及び第2の端末のいずれも既存の話速変換機能を有しない端末を使用して話速変換処理された音声を聞くことができる。   Further, according to the present invention, the relay means that has received the speech speed conversion request signal performs speech speed conversion processing on the speech signal obtained by converting the transmitted speech addressed to the first terminal from the second terminal into an electrical signal. Since the first terminal can receive the transmission voice signal from the second terminal subjected to the speech speed conversion processing by the relay means by performing transmission to the first terminal after applying the first terminal, Any of the two terminals can listen to the voice subjected to the speech speed conversion processing using the existing terminal having no speech speed conversion function.

更に、本発明によれば、中継を行う装置と送信要求先の端末との間の電波状態が悪いときには、中継を行う装置で話速変換を行うことで、話速変換要求先の端末で話速変換を行うとかえって音質が悪く聞きづらい状態になることを防止することができる。 Furthermore, according to the present invention, when the radio wave condition between the relaying device and the transmission request destination terminal is poor, the speech speed conversion is performed by the relaying device, so that the speech rate conversion requesting terminal can speak. If speed conversion is performed, it is possible to prevent the sound quality from becoming poor and difficult to hear.

次に、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について図面と共に説明する。本発明の音声通信装置では、携帯電話などの音声通信において、相手側の端末或いは中継設備に対して話速変換を行ってから送出してほしい旨の情報を送り、相手の発話に関して送信側の端末或いは中継設備において話速変換を施した後に送信してもらい、これを受信することで話速変換音声を聞くことができるようにするものである。   Next, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the voice communication apparatus of the present invention, in voice communication such as a cellular phone, information indicating that the transmission is performed after converting the speech speed to the other party's terminal or relay facility is sent, and the transmission side regarding the other party's utterance is sent. The terminal or relay equipment performs transmission after converting the speech speed, and receives it to allow the speech speed converted voice to be heard.

図1は本発明になる音声通信装置の第1の実施の形態を用いた音声通信システムのブロック図を示す。図1に示す音声通信システムでは、携帯無線端末100及び200が伝送路300を介して双方向通信可能な状態で接続されている。携帯無線端末100は本実施の形態の音声通信装置であり、携帯無線端末200と略同様の構成とされている。携帯無線端末100及び200は、それぞれ音声信号に対して伝送のための変復調などの信号処理を行って送受信を行う送受信部101、201と、送信する音声信号に対しては情報量を少なくして伝送するために、エンコード処理して高能率符号化を行い、受信した高能率符号化音声信号に対してはデコード処理して復号化するコーデック(CODEC)102、202を備えている。   FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a voice communication system using a first embodiment of a voice communication apparatus according to the present invention. In the voice communication system shown in FIG. 1, portable wireless terminals 100 and 200 are connected via a transmission path 300 in a state where bidirectional communication is possible. The portable wireless terminal 100 is a voice communication apparatus according to the present embodiment, and has a configuration substantially similar to that of the portable wireless terminal 200. Each of the mobile radio terminals 100 and 200 performs transmission / reception units 101 and 201 that perform transmission / reception by performing signal processing such as modulation / demodulation for transmission on the audio signal, and reduce the amount of information for the audio signal to be transmitted. In order to transmit, codec (CODEC) 102, 202 that performs high-efficiency encoding by encoding and decodes and decodes the received high-efficiency encoded audio signal is provided.

また、携帯無線端末100及び200は、所望の情報の入力のためのテンキーやボタンからなる操作部103、203と、操作部103、203からの信号に基づき、端末全体を統括的に制御するマイクロプロセッサ104、204と、それぞれのCODEC102、202に接続され、必要に応じて話速変換処理を行う話速変換処理部105、205とをそれぞれ備えている。   In addition, the portable wireless terminals 100 and 200 are operation units 103 and 203 that are numeric keys and buttons for inputting desired information, and a micro that performs overall control of the entire terminal based on signals from the operation units 103 and 203. Processors 104 and 204 and speech speed conversion processing units 105 and 205 connected to the respective CODECs 102 and 202 and performing speech speed conversion processing as necessary are provided.

また、話速変換処理部105、205には、マイクロホン106、206がAD変換器107、207を介して接続される一方、DA変換器108、208を介してスピーカ109、209に接続されている。携帯無線端末100、200のユーザが発した音声は、マイクロホン106、206で収音されて電気信号であるアナログ音声信号に変換され、AD変換器107、207でディジタル音声信号に変換されて話速変換処理部105、205に入力される。一方、相手の音声は、話速変換処理部105、205からディジタル音声信号の形態で出力されてDA変換器108、208によりアナログ音声信号とされ、スピーカ109、209により電気−音響変換されてユーザの耳に聞こえるように音響として発生されることにより、会話内容の伝達が行われる。   The speech speed conversion processing units 105 and 205 are connected to microphones 106 and 206 via AD converters 107 and 207, and are connected to speakers 109 and 209 via DA converters 108 and 208. . Voices uttered by the users of the portable wireless terminals 100 and 200 are collected by the microphones 106 and 206 and converted into analog voice signals that are electrical signals, converted into digital voice signals by the AD converters 107 and 207, and spoken speed. The data is input to the conversion processing units 105 and 205. On the other hand, the other party's voice is output in the form of a digital voice signal from the speech speed conversion processing units 105 and 205, converted into an analog voice signal by the DA converters 108 and 208, and subjected to electro-acoustic conversion by the speakers 109 and 209, and the user. The content of the conversation is transmitted by being generated as sound so that the user can hear it.

また、携帯無線端末100には、マイクロプロセッサ104にメモリ110が接続されており、マイクロプロセッサ104の制御によりメモリ110から話速変換要求信号111が読み出されて、送受信部101から伝送路300へ無線送信される。これにより、相手側の携帯無線端末200に話速変換要求を伝えることができるようにされている。   In addition, the portable wireless terminal 100 has a memory 110 connected to the microprocessor 104, and a speech speed conversion request signal 111 is read from the memory 110 under the control of the microprocessor 104, and is transmitted from the transmission / reception unit 101 to the transmission path 300. Wirelessly transmitted. As a result, the speech speed conversion request can be transmitted to the portable radio terminal 200 on the other side.

なお、図1において、携帯無線端末200には、メモリ104に相当するメモリは記していないが、携帯無線端末200でも同様の機能を持っていてもよいことは勿論である。話速変換要求信号111は、送受信における信号フォーマット上で定義することで、それと特定できる様に仕様を取り決めておけばよい。   In FIG. 1, the portable radio terminal 200 does not have a memory corresponding to the memory 104, but the portable radio terminal 200 may have the same function. The specification of the speech speed conversion request signal 111 may be determined so that it can be identified by defining it on the signal format in transmission / reception.

ここで、基本的には、話速変換要求を受ける側の携帯無線端末(図1の例では、携帯無線端末200)に話速変換機能があれば、相手側に要求信号を出して話速変換をしてもらった信号を受信する方の携帯無線端末(図1の例では、携帯無線端末100)は、特に話速変換機能は持たなくてもよい。   Here, basically, if the portable wireless terminal on the side receiving the speech speed conversion request (portable wireless terminal 200 in the example of FIG. 1) has a speech speed conversion function, a request signal is sent to the other party and the speech speed is converted. The portable wireless terminal (the portable wireless terminal 100 in the example of FIG. 1) that receives the converted signal does not have to have a speech speed conversion function.

但し、通信を行う携帯無線端末100と200の両方に話速変換処理部105、205があれば、相手も話速変換をして欲しいときにも対応でき、また、相手側の携帯無線端末に話速変換要求を出したにもかかわらず相手側携帯無線端末に話速変換機能が無かった場合には受信側で相手音声の話速変換を行うといった応用ができる。   However, if both the mobile wireless terminals 100 and 200 that perform communication have the speech speed conversion processing units 105 and 205, it is possible to cope with when the other party wants to convert the speech speed. If the other party's portable wireless terminal does not have a speaking speed conversion function even though a request for converting the speaking speed is issued, an application can be made such that the other party's voice is converted at the receiving side.

なお、図示はしていないが、携帯無線端末100、200にはそれぞれ各種情報を表示する表示部も設けられており、かけている相手の電話番号を表示したり、電波受信状況をバーグラフなどで表示する等の通信に付随する状況を表示したりしている。また、マイクロプロセッサ104、204から送受信部101、201に伝送用信号を入力することにより、相手端末や伝送路300中の図示しない基地局などの中継設備に対して、その携帯無線端末100、200の電話番号などの情報や、各種制御信号を送信することができる。   Although not shown, each of the mobile radio terminals 100 and 200 is provided with a display unit for displaying various information, and displays the telephone number of the other party who is calling or the radio wave reception status as a bar graph or the like. The situation accompanying the communication such as displaying with is displayed. In addition, by inputting a transmission signal from the microprocessors 104 and 204 to the transmission / reception units 101 and 201, the portable wireless terminals 100 and 200 are connected to the other terminal or a relay facility such as a base station (not shown) in the transmission path 300. Information such as telephone numbers and various control signals can be transmitted.

次に、本実施の形態の動作について、携帯無線端末100から話速変換要求を出力する場合を例にとって、図2のフローチャートを併せ参照して説明する。まず、マイクロプロセッサ104、204は話速変換要求操作が行われたかどうか監視している(ステップS101)。ここでは、携帯無線端末100のユーザが操作部103を用いた話速変換要求の操作をするので、マイクロプロセッサ104が話速変換要求操作を検出し、メモリ110から話速変換要求信号111を読み出して送受信部101に供給し、送受信部101から伝送路300へ無線送信する(ステップS102)。   Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 2 taking as an example the case where a speech speed conversion request is output from the portable wireless terminal 100. First, the microprocessors 104 and 204 monitor whether or not a speech speed conversion request operation has been performed (step S101). Here, since the user of the portable wireless terminal 100 operates the speech speed conversion request using the operation unit 103, the microprocessor 104 detects the speech speed conversion request operation and reads the speech speed conversion request signal 111 from the memory 110. Is transmitted to the transmission / reception unit 101 and wirelessly transmitted from the transmission / reception unit 101 to the transmission path 300 (step S102).

続いて、マイクロプロセッサ104は、話速変換OK信号が相手の携帯無線端末200から送られてくるのを待ち受ける(ステップS103)。この動作は、送受信部101から受信信号をマイクロプロセッサ104に送って、マイクロプロセッサ104が監視を行うことにより行われる。   Subsequently, the microprocessor 104 waits for the speech speed conversion OK signal to be sent from the partner portable wireless terminal 200 (step S103). This operation is performed by sending a reception signal from the transmission / reception unit 101 to the microprocessor 104 and monitoring the microprocessor 104.

すなわち、伝送路300を介して相手側の携帯無線端末200が上記の話速要求信号111を受信し、それをマイクロプロセッサ204が確認すると、マイクロプロセッサ204は図示しないメモリから話速変換OK信号を読み出し、その話速変換OK信号を送受信部201により話速変換要求元の携帯無線端末100宛てに無線送信させる。「話速変換OK信号」についても、話速変換要求信号111と同様に、信号フォーマット上で特定できる様に取り決めておけばよい。   That is, when the portable radio terminal 200 on the other side receives the above speech speed request signal 111 via the transmission path 300 and the microprocessor 204 confirms the reception, the microprocessor 204 sends a speech speed conversion OK signal from a memory (not shown). The transmission / reception unit 201 causes the transmission / reception unit 201 to wirelessly transmit the speech speed conversion OK signal to the mobile wireless terminal 100 that is the request source of the speech speed conversion. Similarly to the speech speed conversion request signal 111, the “speech speed conversion OK signal” may be determined so that it can be specified on the signal format.

マイクロプロセッサ104は、相手側から話速変換OK信号が送られてきた事を確認したならば、話速変換中を表す表現を表示部で表示するなどを適宜行って、このプロセスは終了し、端末使用者同士は会話を始める。この場合、電波状況(受信状態)が悪くても、送信側の携帯無線端末200から既に話速変換された音声信号が送信され、これを受信するので、電波状況(受信状態)の影響を受けることなく話速変換された音声を携帯無線端末100のユーザが聞くことができ、当該ユーザが高齢者であっても、相手の音声を聞き取りやすくすることができる。   When the microprocessor 104 confirms that the speech speed conversion OK signal has been sent from the other party, the processing is terminated by appropriately displaying an expression indicating that the speech speed is being converted on the display unit, and the like. Terminal users start conversations. In this case, even if the radio wave condition (reception state) is bad, the voice signal whose speech speed has already been converted is transmitted from the transmitting-side portable wireless terminal 200 and is received, so that it is affected by the radio wave condition (reception state). The user of the portable wireless terminal 100 can hear the voice whose voice speed has been converted without any problem, and even if the user is an elderly person, the voice of the other party can be easily heard.

他方、マイクロプロセッサ104は、もし、話速変換OK信号の受信を確認できない場合には、相手側携帯無線端末200からの「話速変換非対応情報」を受信するか、又はタイムアウトとなったかどうか監視し(ステップS104)、「話速変換非対応情報」を受信するか、又はタイムアウトとなったときには相手側の携帯無線端末200ではこちらの話速変換要求には応じられないと判断し、次善の策として、この携帯無線端末100に内蔵された話速変換処理部105により受信音声信号に対して話速変換を施す(ステップS105)。   On the other hand, if the microprocessor 104 cannot confirm the reception of the speech speed conversion OK signal, has it received "speech speed conversion non-correspondence information" from the counterpart portable radio terminal 200 or has timed out? Monitor (step S104), and when the "speech speed conversion non-correspondence information" is received or timed out, it is determined that the other party's portable wireless terminal 200 cannot respond to the request for speech speed conversion, and As a good measure, speech speed conversion is performed on the received voice signal by the speech speed conversion processing unit 105 built in the portable wireless terminal 100 (step S105).

この場合、受信状態が悪いなどの理由で話速変換を行わない方がよい場合には、例えば、受信レベルがある程度以下になると話速変換は強制的にオフにするという動作を行うことも可能である。「話速変換非対応情報」は、「話速変換要求情報」や「話速変換OK情報」と同様、信号フォーマット上で特定できる様に取り決めておくこととする。   In this case, if it is better not to perform speech speed conversion because of poor reception, for example, it is possible to force the speech speed conversion to be turned off when the reception level falls below a certain level. It is. The “speech speed conversion non-corresponding information” is determined so that it can be specified on the signal format, similarly to the “speech speed conversion request information” and “speech speed conversion OK information”.

話速変換非対応情報は、コストなどの関係から話速変換機能は搭載していないが、話速変換要求が来ることに応答だけはできるような端末において、送信可能とされるべきものである。しかし、この様な話速変換に関する情報の定義そのものが行われていない過去に生産された端末や、この機能に対応していない電話会社の端末との通信においては、話速変換OK情報や話速変換非対応情報が送られてくることはない。   Speak speed conversion non-compliant information is not equipped with a speech speed conversion function due to cost, etc., but should be able to be transmitted in a terminal that can respond only to a request for conversion of speech speed. . However, in communication with terminals produced in the past in which such definition of speech speed conversion information itself has not been made or with telephone company terminals that do not support this function, speech speed conversion OK information and talk Information that does not support speed conversion is never sent.

そこで、本実施の形態では、ステップS104である程度時間が経っても応答がない場合には、相手端末は対応していないとみなすことにしたのである。ステップS104において、話速変換非対応情報の受信も確認できず、タイムアウトでもない場合には、ステップS103に戻って再び話速変換OK情報の受信を待つ。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, if there is no response after a certain period of time in step S104, it is determined that the counterpart terminal is not compatible. In step S104, if the reception of the speech speed conversion non-correspondence information cannot be confirmed and is not timed out, the process returns to step S103 and waits for the reception of the speech speed conversion OK information again.

次に、本発明の第2の実施の形態について説明する。図3は本発明になる音声通信装置の第2の実施の形態を用いた音声通信システムのブロック図を示す。同図中、図1と同一構成部分には、同一符号を付し、その説明を省略する。図3に示す音声通信システムでは、通信している相手の携帯無線端末200で話速変換処理をして送信してもらうものであったが、本実施の形態では相手端末200ではなく、伝送路中の基地局400などの中継設備において、話速変換処理機能を設け、話速変換要求に応じて相手から来る音声信号に対して話速変換処理を行うものである。   Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a voice communication system using the second embodiment of the voice communication apparatus according to the present invention. In the figure, the same components as those in FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted. In the voice communication system shown in FIG. 3, the other party's portable wireless terminal 200 that communicates with the voice communication is subjected to the speech speed conversion process, but in this embodiment, the transmission path is not the counterpart terminal 200. In the relay equipment such as the base station 400 in the middle, a speech speed conversion processing function is provided, and speech speed conversion processing is performed on a voice signal coming from the other party in response to a speech speed conversion request.

すなわち、携帯無線端末120及び210には、話速変換処理部は存在せず、中継設備である基地局400に話速変換処理部404が設けられている。基地局400は、携帯無線端末120及び携帯無線端末210との間で伝送される信号を中継処理する中継機401と、話速変換要求信号を検出する話速変換要求信号検出部402と、中継機401で受信された高能率符号化音声信号をデコードするデコーダ403と、デコーダ403からの音声信号に対して話速変換処理を行う話速変換処理部404と、話速変換された音声信号を再度高能率符号化するエンコーダ405とからなる。   That is, the mobile radio terminals 120 and 210 do not have a speech rate conversion processing unit, and the speech rate conversion processing unit 404 is provided in the base station 400 that is a relay facility. The base station 400 includes a repeater 401 that relays a signal transmitted between the mobile wireless terminal 120 and the mobile wireless terminal 210, a speech speed conversion request signal detection unit 402 that detects a speech speed conversion request signal, and a relay. A decoder 403 that decodes the high-efficiency encoded speech signal received by the device 401, a speech speed conversion processing unit 404 that performs speech speed conversion processing on the speech signal from the decoder 403, and the speech signal subjected to speech speed conversion. The encoder 405 performs high-efficiency encoding again.

なお、基地局400はその無線ゾーン内に在圏する携帯無線端末120及び210の一方と直接無線通信する。また、携帯無線端末120及び210の間の伝送路には、基地局400以外の基地局などの他の中継設備が設けられているが、図示は便宜上省略してある。   Note that the base station 400 performs wireless communication directly with one of the portable wireless terminals 120 and 210 located in the wireless zone. Further, although other relay equipment such as a base station other than the base station 400 is provided on the transmission path between the portable wireless terminals 120 and 210, the illustration is omitted for convenience.

次に、本実施の形態の動作について説明する。基地局400の話速変換要求信号検出部402は、この基地局400で送受信される音声信号において、話速変換要求信号が含まれているかどうかを、中継機401から話速変換要求信号検出部402に供給される信号中から監視する。そして、話速変換要求信号検出部402は、携帯無線端末120から210宛への話速変換要求信号が中継信号中に含まれていることを検出したとすると、中継機401に対して、この通信の携帯無線端末210から携帯無線端末120宛の音声信号に対して、話速変換処理を行ってから送出する様にという指令を発する。   Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described. The speech rate conversion request signal detection unit 402 of the base station 400 determines whether the speech rate conversion request signal is included in the voice signal transmitted and received by the base station 400 from the repeater 401. Monitoring is performed from among signals supplied to 402. Then, when the speech speed conversion request signal detection unit 402 detects that the speech speed conversion request signal addressed to the mobile radio terminal 120 to 210 is included in the relay signal, the speech speed conversion request signal detection unit 402 A command is issued to transmit the speech signal addressed to the mobile wireless terminal 120 from the mobile communication terminal 210 for communication after performing the speech speed conversion process.

これを受けた中継機401は、供給される携帯無線端末210から携帯無線端末120宛の音声信号に対して、デコーダ403で一旦デコードしてから話速変換処理部404にて話速変換処理を行わせ、更にその話速変換処理後の音声信号をコンコーダ405により再エンコードして高能率符号化された音声信号を出力するプロセスへと導き、それらの処理を行ってから携帯無線端末120へ無線送信する。   Receiving this, the repeater 401 once decodes the supplied audio signal addressed to the portable wireless terminal 120 by the decoder 403 and then performs the speech speed conversion processing by the speech speed conversion processing unit 404. Furthermore, the speech signal after the speech speed conversion processing is re-encoded by the concoder 405 and led to a process of outputting a highly efficient encoded speech signal. Send.

この様に、本実施の形態によれば、中継時に話速変換を行うようにしたため、第1の実施の形態のように話速変換して欲しい相手の携帯無線端末210に話速変換機能がない場合にも基地局400の設備で対応できるという利点がある。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the speech speed conversion is performed at the time of relaying, the speech speed conversion function is provided in the portable wireless terminal 210 of the other party who wants to convert the speech speed as in the first embodiment. There is an advantage that the equipment of the base station 400 can cope even when there is not.

但し、この方法によれば基地局400から話速変換音声を受信する携帯無線端末120までの間については送信側で話速変換が施されて受信状態によらず良好な話速変換が行われるが、相手側携帯無線端末210から相手側の基地局までの電波状態が悪い様な場合には、相手側基地局までの間ですでに話速変換を施すとかえって音質がわるく聞きづらくなる状態になってしまっていることも考えられる。   However, according to this method, speech speed conversion is performed on the transmitting side from the base station 400 to the portable wireless terminal 120 that receives speech speed converted speech, and good speech speed conversion is performed regardless of the reception state. However, if the radio wave condition from the other party's portable wireless terminal 210 to the other party's base station is bad, the sound quality is rather difficult to hear if speech speed conversion has already been performed between the other party's base stations. It is possible that it has become.

そこで、本実施の形態の更に発展した実施形態として、相手側の端末機器が話速変換に対応しているときには、相手側からの音声信号に対して相手側端末機器で話速変換処理を行い、相手側機器が話速変換に対応していないときに限り、基地局で話速変換を行う様にすることも考えられる。また、複数の基地局を介して音声信号が伝送される場合は、ある基地局で話速変換したときには、その旨のフラグを付加して伝送し、他の基地局ではそのフラグを検出したときには話速変換を中止するようにしてもよい。   Therefore, as a further developed embodiment of the present embodiment, when the partner terminal device supports speech speed conversion, the partner terminal device performs speech speed conversion processing on the voice signal from the partner side. It is also conceivable that the base station performs the speech speed conversion only when the counterpart device does not support the speech speed conversion. Also, when audio signals are transmitted through a plurality of base stations, when the speech speed is converted at a certain base station, a flag to that effect is added and transmitted, and at other base stations, the flag is detected. You may make it cancel speech speed conversion.

図3の実施の形態においては、基地局400において話速変換処理のための設備が必要となるが、この設備は通常の携帯電話利用料金に加えて設備使用料として特別な料金を払っているユーザのみが使用できることとし、話速変換を要求している電話機についてこの課金が行われていることを確認してから話速変換を行うことにしてもよい。   In the embodiment of FIG. 3, the base station 400 requires equipment for speech rate conversion processing, but this equipment pays a special fee as a facility usage fee in addition to a normal mobile phone usage fee. It is assumed that only the user can use it, and it is also possible to perform the speech speed conversion after confirming that this billing is performed for the telephone requesting the speech speed conversion.

なお、本発明は以上の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば、図1、図3では、携帯無線端末100、120の通信相手も携帯無線端末200、210として説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、携帯無線端末100、120及び通信相手の端末のいずれか一方は、固定電話端末であってもよい。この場合、伝送路300は、移動体無線通信網と公衆回線網とからなる。   Note that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in FIGS. 1 and 3, the communication partner of the portable wireless terminals 100 and 120 has been described as the portable wireless terminals 200 and 210. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and any one of the portable wireless terminals 100 and 120 and the communication partner terminal may be a fixed telephone terminal. In this case, the transmission line 300 includes a mobile radio communication network and a public line network.

また、送信側の端末は、話速変換機能を有する替わりに、音声区間であるか否かを示すフラグを付加して送信するようにし、受信側の端末ではそのフラグを検出した音声区間の音声信号に話速変換処理をするようにしてもよい。電波状態(受信状態)が悪いときには、音声区間であるか否かが受信信号に重畳しているノイズにより分かりにくく、音声区間以外の区間でも話速変換してしまうことがあり、これにより聞き苦しさが生じるが、この例では、ノイズが重畳しても検出できるように誤り耐性を強化して送信するフラグにより音声区間が受信側端末で識別できるので、伝送時にノイズが重畳しても、話速変換処理の誤動作(相応しくない動作)が防げるからである。   In addition, instead of having a speech speed conversion function, the transmitting terminal adds a flag indicating whether or not it is a voice section, and transmits it. The receiving terminal detects the voice of the voice section in which the flag is detected. Speech speed conversion processing may be performed on the signal. When the radio wave condition (reception condition) is bad, it is difficult to understand whether the voice section is present or not due to the noise superimposed on the received signal, and the speech speed may be converted even in sections other than the voice section. However, in this example, since the speech section can be identified by the receiving terminal with the flag transmitted with enhanced error resilience so that it can be detected even if noise is superimposed, even if noise is superimposed during transmission, This is because a malfunction (unsuitable operation) of the speed conversion process can be prevented.

これは、送信側にて話速変換を行う場合に比べ、送信側の負担(処理能力、消費電力)を軽減できる。なお、上記のフラグの送信方法としては、一定周期で音声区間であるか否かを示すフラグを付加して送信する方法や、音声区間の始まりと終わりを示すフラグを付加して送信する方法などがある。   This can reduce the burden on the transmission side (processing capacity and power consumption) as compared to the case where speech speed conversion is performed on the transmission side. In addition, as a transmission method of the above-described flag, a method of transmitting with a flag indicating whether or not a voice section is transmitted at a constant period, a method of transmitting with a flag indicating the start and end of a voice section, etc. There is.

更に、図3の実施の形態においては、基地局400に話速変換処理のための設備を設けたが、話速変換処理のための設備は基地局でなく、他の中継施設、例えば交換局において備えてもよい。また、話速変換要求信号111は、図1の実施の形態ではメモリ110から読み出すように説明したが、操作部103からの信号に基づき、メモリ110を介さずマイクロプロセッサ104自身が演算により生成し、その生成した話速変換要求信号111を送受信部101を介して伝送路300へ無線伝送するようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, in the embodiment of FIG. 3, the base station 400 is provided with equipment for speech speed conversion processing, but the equipment for speech speed conversion processing is not a base station, but other relay facilities such as an exchange station. May be provided. Further, in the embodiment of FIG. 1, the speech speed conversion request signal 111 has been described as being read from the memory 110, but based on the signal from the operation unit 103, the microprocessor 104 itself generates by calculation without using the memory 110. The generated speech speed conversion request signal 111 may be wirelessly transmitted to the transmission line 300 via the transmission / reception unit 101.

本発明の音声通信方法及び音声通信装置は、特に携帯電話等の電話システムにおける機器及びサービスに適用できる。   The voice communication method and voice communication apparatus of the present invention can be applied particularly to devices and services in a telephone system such as a mobile phone.

本発明の音声通信装置の第1の実施の形態を用いた音声通信システムのブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the audio | voice communication system using 1st Embodiment of the audio | voice communication apparatus of this invention. 図1の動作説明用フローチャートである。It is a flowchart for operation | movement description of FIG. 本発明の音声通信装置の第2の実施の形態を用いた音声通信システムのブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the audio | voice communication system using 2nd Embodiment of the audio | voice communication apparatus of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

100、120、200、210 携帯無線端末
101、201 送受信部
102、202 コーデック(CODEC)
103、203 操作部
104、204 マイクロプロセッサ
105、205、404 話速変換処理部
110 メモリ
111 話速変換要求信号
300 伝送路
400 基地局
401 中継機
402 話速変換要求信号検出部
403 デコーダ
405 エンコーダ
100, 120, 200, 210 Portable wireless terminal 101, 201 Transceiver 102, 202 Codec (CODEC)
103, 203 Operation unit 104, 204 Microprocessor 105, 205, 404 Speech rate conversion processing unit 110 Memory 111 Speech rate conversion request signal 300 Transmission path 400 Base station 401 Repeater 402 Speech rate conversion request signal detection unit 403 Decoder 405 Encoder

Claims (6)

第1の話速変換処理手段を備えた第1の端末と第2の端末との間で音声信号の双方向の通信を行う音声通信方法であって
前記第1の端末から前記第2の端末へ話速変換要求信号を送出する第1のステップと、 前記第2の端末が前記話速変換要求信号を受信する第2のステップと、
前記話速変換要求信号を受信した前記第2の端末が、第2の話速変換処理手段を備えているときは、話速変換OK信号を前記第1の端末へ送信した後、前記第2の話速変換処理手段により送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、話速変換処理を施してから前記第1の端末へ送信する第3のステップと
前記第1の端末が、前記話速変換要求信号送出後に前記話速変換OK信号を所定時間経過しても受信できないタイムアウトであるか否かを検出する第4のステップと、
前記第4のステップで前記タイムアウトを検出したときは、受信した前記第2の端末が送信した音声信号に対して、前記第1の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施す第5のステップと
を含むことを特徴とする音声通信方法。
A first terminal and the voice communication method for performing two-way communication of voice signals between a second terminal having a first voice speed conversion processing means,
A first step of sending a speech speed conversion request signal from the first terminal to the second terminal; a second step of receiving the speech speed conversion request signal by the second terminal;
When the second terminal that has received the speech speed conversion request signal includes second speech speed conversion processing means , the second terminal transmits the speech speed conversion OK signal to the first terminal, and then A third step of performing speech speed conversion processing on the voice signal obtained by converting the transmitted voice into an electrical signal by the speech speed conversion processing means, and then transmitting to the first terminal ;
A fourth step of detecting whether or not the first terminal has a timeout that cannot be received even after a predetermined time has elapsed after transmitting the speech speed conversion request signal;
When the time-out is detected in the fourth step, a fifth step of performing speech speed conversion processing by the first speech speed conversion processing means on the received voice signal transmitted by the second terminal. voice communication method which comprises and.
前記第2の端末が送信した音声信号の前記第1の端末における受信レベルが、設定したレベル以下であるか否かを判定する受信レベル判定ステップを更に含み、A reception level determination step of determining whether or not a reception level at the first terminal of the audio signal transmitted by the second terminal is equal to or lower than a set level;
前記第5のステップは、前記受信レベル判定ステップにより前記受信レベルが前記設定したレベルより大であると判定されたときのみ、受信した前記第2の端末が送信した音声信号に対して、前記第1の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施し、前記受信レベルが前記設定レベル以下であると判定されたときは、前記第1の話速変換処理手段による話速変換処理を強制的にオフすることを特徴とする請求項1記載の音声通信方法。In the fifth step, only when the reception level determination step determines that the reception level is higher than the set level, the fifth step receives the second audio signal transmitted from the second terminal. The speech speed conversion processing is performed by the first speech speed conversion processing means, and when it is determined that the reception level is equal to or lower than the set level, the speech speed conversion processing by the first speech speed conversion processing means is forcibly performed. The voice communication method according to claim 1, wherein the voice communication method is turned off.
第1の端末と第2の端末との間で第1の話速変換処理手段を備えた中継手段を介して音声信号の双方向の通信を行う音声通信方法であって
前記第1の端末から前記第2の端末へ話速変換要求信号を送出する第1のステップと、
前記中継手段が前記話速変換要求信号を受信する第2のステップと、
前記話速変換要求信号を受信した前記中継手段が、前記第2の端末が第2の話速変換処理手段を備えているかどうかを判定する第3のステップと、
前記中継手段が前記第3のステップにより前記第2の端末が前記第2の話速変換処理手段を備えていないと判定したときは、前記第2の端末から前記第1の端末宛の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、前記第1の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施してから前記第1の端末へ送信する第のステップと
前記中継手段が前記第3のステップにより前記第2の端末が前記第2の話速変換処理手段を備えていると判定したときは、前記第1の話速変換処理手段を動作させず、前記第2の端末において前記第1の端末宛の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、前記第2の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施した音声信号をそのまま前記第1の端末へ中継送信する第5のステップと
を含むことを特徴とする音声通信方法。
A voice communication method for bi-directional communication of voice signals through a relay means having a first speech speed conversion processing means between a first terminal and a second terminal,
A first step of sending a speech rate conversion request signal from the first terminal to the second terminal;
A second step in which the relay means receives the speech rate conversion request signal;
A third step in which the relay means that receives the speech speed conversion request signal determines whether or not the second terminal includes second speech speed conversion processing means;
When the relay means determines in the third step that the second terminal does not have the second speech speed conversion processing means , transmission from the second terminal to the first terminal A fourth step of transmitting to the first terminal after performing a speech speed conversion process on the speech signal obtained by converting the speech into an electrical signal by the first speech speed conversion processing unit ;
When the relay means determines in the third step that the second terminal has the second speech speed conversion processing means, the first speech speed conversion processing means is not operated, In the second terminal, the speech signal obtained by converting the speech signal addressed to the first terminal into an electrical signal is subjected to speech rate conversion processing by the second speech rate conversion processing unit as it is. And a fifth step of relay transmission to the terminal .
相手側端末との間で音声信号の双方向の通信を行う音声通信装置において、
話速変換処理要求を行う操作手段と、
前記操作手段による前記話速変換処理要求に基づき、前記相手側端末又は前記中継手段に対して、前記相手側端末の送話音声信号に対して話速変換処理を行うことを要求する話速変換要求信号を送出する話速変換要求信号送信手段と、
前記話速変換要求信号送出後に話速変換OK信号を所定時間経過しても受信できないタイムアウトであるか否かを検出する検出手段と、
前記相手側端末の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号を受信する受信手段と、
前記検出手段で前記タイムアウトを検出したときのみ、前記受信手段により受信した前記音声信号に対して話速変換処理を施す話速変換処理手段と、
を有することを特徴とする音声通信装置。
In the speech communication apparatus for performing bidirectional communication of voice signals between the terminal on the other end,
An operation means for making a speech speed conversion processing request;
Based on the speech speed conversion processing request by the operation means, the speech speed conversion that requests the counterpart terminal or the relay means to perform speech speed conversion processing on the speech signal of the counterpart terminal. A speech rate conversion request signal transmitting means for transmitting a request signal;
Detecting means for detecting whether or not it is a timeout that cannot be received even if a predetermined time elapses after the speech speed conversion request signal is transmitted;
Receiving means for receiving an audio signal obtained by converting the transmitted voice of the counterpart terminal into an electrical signal;
Only when the time-out is detected by the detection means, the speech speed conversion processing means for performing a speech speed conversion process on the voice signal received by the reception means;
A voice communication apparatus comprising:
前記受信手段により受信した前記音声信号の受信レベルが、設定したレベル以下であるか否かを判定する受信レベル判定手段を更に有し、A reception level determination means for determining whether a reception level of the audio signal received by the reception means is equal to or lower than a set level;
前記話速変換処理手段は、前記受信レベル判定手段により前記受信レベルが前記設定したレベルより大であると判定されたときのみ、受信した前記音声信号に対して話速変換処理を施し、前記受信レベルが前記設定レベル以下であると判定されたときは、前記話速変換処理を強制的にオフすることを特徴とする請求項4記載の音声通信装置。The speech speed conversion processing means performs speech speed conversion processing on the received voice signal only when the reception level determination means determines that the reception level is higher than the set level, and receives the reception speed. The voice communication apparatus according to claim 4, wherein when it is determined that the level is equal to or lower than the set level, the speech speed conversion process is forcibly turned off.
第1の端末と第2の端末との間の双方向の音声信号の伝送路中に設けられ、前記音声信号の中継処理を行う中継局装置において、
前記第1の端末及び前記第2の端末のうち話速変換要求元の端末の送信信号中に含まれる話速変換要求信号を検出する話速変換要求信号検出手段と、
前記話速変換要求信号検出手段により前記話速変換要求信号が検出されたときは、前記第1の端末及び前記第2の端末のうち話速変換要求先の端末が第1の話速変換処理手段を備えているかどうかを判定する判定手段と、
前記判定手段により前記話速変換要求先の端末が前記第1の話速変換処理手段を備えていないと判定したときは、前記話速変換要求先の端末から送信された、前記話速変換要求元の端末宛の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して話速変換処理を施す第2の話速変換処理手段と、
前記判定手段により前記話速変換要求先の端末が前記第1の話速変換処理手段を備えていると判定したときは、前記話速変換要求先の端末において前記話速変換要求元の端末宛の送話音声を電気信号化した音声信号に対して、前記第1の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施した音声信号を受信する受信手段と、
前記第2の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施した音声信号、又は前記受信手段により受信した前記第1の話速変換処理手段により話速変換処理を施した音声信号を前記話速変換要求先の端末へ送信する送信手段と
を有することを特徴とする中継局装置。
In a relay station apparatus that is provided in a bidirectional audio signal transmission path between a first terminal and a second terminal and performs a relay process of the audio signal,
A speech speed conversion request signal detecting means for detecting a speech speed conversion request signal included in a transmission signal of the terminal of the speech speed conversion request source among the first terminal and the second terminal;
When the speech speed conversion request signal is detected by the speech speed conversion request signal detection means, the terminal of the speech speed conversion request destination among the first terminal and the second terminal performs a first speech speed conversion process. Determining means for determining whether or not a means is provided;
The speech speed conversion request transmitted from the speech speed conversion request destination terminal when the determination means determines that the terminal of the speech speed conversion request destination does not include the first speech speed conversion processing means. Second speech rate conversion processing means for performing speech rate conversion processing on a speech signal obtained by converting the transmitted speech addressed to the original terminal into an electrical signal;
When the determination means determines that the terminal of the speech speed conversion request destination is provided with the first speech speed conversion processing means, the terminal of the speech speed conversion request destination is addressed to the terminal of the speech speed conversion request source. Receiving means for receiving a voice signal subjected to speech speed conversion processing by the first speech speed conversion processing means for a voice signal obtained by converting the transmitted voice of
The speech signal that has been subjected to the speech speed conversion processing by the second speech speed conversion processing means, or the speech signal that has been subjected to the speech speed conversion processing by the first speech speed conversion processing means that has been received by the receiving means. A relay station apparatus comprising: a transmission unit configured to transmit to a conversion request destination terminal .
JP2003354739A 2003-10-03 2003-10-15 Voice communication method, voice communication apparatus, and relay station apparatus Expired - Fee Related JP4207739B2 (en)

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JP2003354739A JP4207739B2 (en) 2003-10-15 2003-10-15 Voice communication method, voice communication apparatus, and relay station apparatus
US10/951,033 US7509255B2 (en) 2003-10-03 2004-09-28 Apparatuses for adaptively controlling processing of speech signal and adaptively communicating speech in accordance with conditions of transmitting apparatus side and radio wave and methods thereof
CNB2004100811440A CN1303580C (en) 2003-10-03 2004-09-30 Apparatus for processing speech signal and method thereof as well as method for communicating speech and apparatus thereof

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