JP4196389B2 - Vehicles with removable partition - Google Patents

Vehicles with removable partition Download PDF

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JP4196389B2
JP4196389B2 JP2003436698A JP2003436698A JP4196389B2 JP 4196389 B2 JP4196389 B2 JP 4196389B2 JP 2003436698 A JP2003436698 A JP 2003436698A JP 2003436698 A JP2003436698 A JP 2003436698A JP 4196389 B2 JP4196389 B2 JP 4196389B2
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vehicle
partition
sheet
wall
bonding material
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JP2005178720A (en
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眞一 岡本
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眞一 岡本
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Description

本発明は、極めて容易に着脱を可能とすると同時に、ある程度の気密性も有する間仕切り構造を採用したキャンピングカ−や商用車やレジャ−ボ−トなども含む乗り物に関するものである。    The present invention relates to a vehicle including a camping car, a commercial vehicle, a leisure boat, and the like that employ a partition structure that can be attached and detached very easily and at the same time has a certain degree of airtightness.

従来、例えば特許文献1には、図1に示すような間仕切1を有する屋根部を上下可能なキャンピングカ−で、普段は屋根部を下げた状態で使用し、必要とする時には直ぐに屋根部を上げて大人が車内を立って歩くことを可能とし、買い物や仕事とキャンプなどのレジャ−に共用可能な技術が提案されている。    Conventionally, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a camping car capable of moving up and down a roof portion having a partition 1 as shown in FIG. 1 and is usually used with the roof portion lowered, and when necessary, the roof portion is raised immediately. Therefore, a technology has been proposed that allows an adult to walk while standing in the car and can be shared for shopping, work and camping.

しかし、この間仕切1は固定タイプであるために気密性を良好にできる長所はあるが、通常の使用目的によっては狭い車内が更に狭くなって不便なことが有り、また車の室内を簡易にカ−テンで間仕切りをして独立室を形成することは、従来から普通に行われているけれども、単に目隠し程度のもので、シャワ−室や炊事室のような有る程度の気密性を必要とする目的に使用するには、水蒸気や燃焼排気ガスや水が車内に漏れるなどの問題から、特に快適性や安全性などの面で全く不向きであった。
特開2001−347879号
However, since the partition 1 is a fixed type, there is an advantage that the airtightness can be improved. However, depending on the normal purpose of use, the narrow interior of the car may become further inconvenient, and the interior of the car can be easily removed. -Forming an independent room by partitioning with a tenth is normally done, but it is only blindfolded and requires a certain degree of airtightness such as a shower room or a cooking room. In order to use it for the purpose, water vapor, combustion exhaust gas, and water leaked into the vehicle, so that it was totally unsuitable particularly in terms of comfort and safety.
JP 2001-347879 A

本発明は、車などの乗り物において、従来の固定型の間仕切りで独立室を設ける場合に手狭な車内が更に狭くなって不便な場合が有るという問題と、通常に行われる単に普通のカ−テンで間仕切りする場合に、有る程度の気密性を必要とするシャワ−室や炊事室にするような目的の使用には全く不向きな問題を解決することを課題としている。    The present invention has a problem that, in a vehicle such as a vehicle, when a separate room is provided with a conventional fixed partition, the interior of a narrow vehicle may become further inconvenient, and it is simply an ordinary carton that is usually used. The problem is to solve a problem that is completely unsuitable for use for purposes such as a shower room or a cooking room that requires a certain degree of airtightness.

前記課題を解決するために、普段は間仕切りを設けず、必要とする時には直ぐに、通気性の少ない材質のシ−トを設けて独立室を形成し、シ−トの端部を接合固定させて有る程度の気密性を有する構成にすると同時に、必要により下部仕切を気密性よく設けることによって水の侵入を確実に防止し、そして独立室内を強制換気可能にすることによって独立室から運転席のある方側の室内に水蒸気や燃焼ガスが侵入しない換気手段を採用した。    In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a partition is not usually provided, but when necessary, a sheet of a material having low air permeability is provided immediately to form an independent chamber, and the end portions of the sheet are joined and fixed. At the same time as having a certain level of airtightness, if necessary, the lower partition is airtight to prevent water intrusion, and by allowing forced ventilation in the independent room, there is a driver's seat from the independent room. Ventilation means that does not allow water vapor or combustion gas to enter the indoor compartment is adopted.

本発明においては、普段は間仕切りを設けず、必要とする時には直ちに、通気性の少ない素材を使用したシ−トで独立室を形成し、シ−トの端部を車の壁部と接合させて有る程度の気密性を有するようすると同時に、必要により下部仕切を気密性よく設けることによって水の侵入を確実に防止し、更に独立室内を強制換気可能にする手段を採用したので、従来の固定型の間仕切りの場合の手狭な車内が更に狭くなって不便な場合が有ることや、ある程度の気密性を必要とする目的に使用するには、従来の単に普通のカ−テンで間仕切りするような方法では、全く不向きな問題を根本的に解決し、良好な利便性、快適性、安全性などが得られるなどの大きな効果を奏する。    In the present invention, no partition is usually provided, and when necessary, an independent room is formed immediately on a sheet using a material having low air permeability, and the end of the sheet is joined to the wall of the vehicle. In addition to providing a certain level of airtightness, it is possible to prevent water intrusion by providing a lower partition with good airtightness if necessary. In the case of the partition of the mold, the narrow interior may be inconvenient and it may be inconvenient, or in order to use for a purpose that requires a certain degree of airtightness, a conventional simple partition is used. This method has a great effect such as fundamentally solving an unsuitable problem and obtaining good convenience, comfort, safety and the like.

本発明の実施の形態について説明すると、図2は本発明における一実施例を示す概略の斜視構成図であるが、車の壁部2にマグネットなどを使用した接合素材3と、当該壁部2の上部中心付近に突起部4を設ける構成とし、下部仕切5の上部に付設した巻き取る方向にバネなどで付勢された、樹脂コ−トした織布製などのシ−ト8を収納する筒状の容器6の細長い開口部7から、平らなシ−ト8が引き出されるようになっており、当該シ−ト8の先端に上部の屋根形状に合わせた構造部材11を設け、この構造部材11には取っ手9と引掛孔10を有し、使用者が取っ手9を手で持ってシ−ト8を引き上げ、壁部2に設けた突起部4に構造部材11の引掛孔10を挿入して下にシ−ト8が下がるのを確実に防止し、シ−ト8の端部の壁部2側に、壁部2に設けられているマグネットなどによる接合素材3に相対応する素材が設けられて、互いに接して固定することによって中程度の気密性を有する構成となっており、そして乗り物の運行に必要な電気系統と異なる独立の電源システムを設けることが望ましく、例えばソ−ラ−パネル12やソ−ラ−シ−トなどで発電した電気をリチウムイオン二次電池などの高性能蓄電池に蓄積した電気で換気ファンを回す独立電源システムや、制動時などの運動エネルギ−によって発電した電気を高性能蓄電池に蓄積する独立電源システムなどを採用して、図2における間仕切られた後部の部屋の換気ファンなどにより、エンジンの停止の任意の時においても、常時強制換気可能な構成の採用によって、真夏の昼間に乗り物内の気温が50℃以上の異常高温になることを防止し、夜は水を使用した場合の、乗り物内の乾燥を図ることができるなどの効果があり、また更にタイマ−設定を可能にしたり、温度、湿度センサ−を設けて所定条件を越えると自動的に強制換気可能にする構成を採用したりすることが望ましい。    The embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. The bonding material 3 using a magnet or the like for the wall portion 2 of the car, and the wall portion 2. A projection 8 is provided in the vicinity of the center of the upper portion of the lower partition 5, and a sheet 8 made of a resin-coated woven cloth, etc., urged by a spring or the like in the winding direction attached to the upper portion of the lower partition 5 is accommodated. A flat sheet 8 is drawn out from the elongated opening 7 of the cylindrical container 6, and a structural member 11 adapted to the upper roof shape is provided at the tip of the sheet 8. The member 11 has a handle 9 and a catching hole 10, and a user pulls up the sheet 8 by holding the handle 9 by hand, and inserts the catching hole 10 of the structural member 11 into the projection 4 provided on the wall 2. Thus, the sheet 8 is surely prevented from being lowered, and the end of the sheet 8 is on the wall 2 side. The material corresponding to the bonding material 3 such as a magnet provided on the wall 2 is provided, and is configured to have a medium airtightness by being fixed in contact with each other, and for the operation of the vehicle It is desirable to provide an independent power supply system different from the necessary electrical system. For example, electricity generated by the solar panel 12 or solar sheet is stored in a high-performance storage battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery. Adopting an independent power supply system that rotates the ventilation fan with electricity or an independent power supply system that stores electricity generated by kinetic energy during braking in a high-performance storage battery, etc., the ventilation fan for the rear room partitioned in FIG. By adopting a configuration that allows forced ventilation at any time when the engine is stopped, the temperature inside the vehicle is 50 ° C or higher in the midsummer daytime. It has the effect of preventing the vehicle from becoming extremely hot and using the water at night to allow the vehicle to dry, and also allows timer settings and temperature / humidity sensors. It is desirable to adopt a configuration that automatically enables forced ventilation when a predetermined condition is exceeded.

更に詳しく説明すると、図3(a)は前記の図2における壁部2に設けられている接合素材3によって、シ−ト8が接合した状態を示す部分側断面図であるが、車の側壁から突条となって形成されている壁部2にマグネットを使用した接合素材3が付設されており、シ−ト8の端部には固着して設けられた薄い鉄製シ−トを使用した相対接合素材13を有し、磁気によってシ−ト8が壁部2と接合する構成となっており、また図3(b)は壁部2が突条となっていない普通のタイプの実施例である。    More specifically, FIG. 3A is a partial sectional side view showing a state in which the sheet 8 is joined by the joining material 3 provided on the wall portion 2 in FIG. A joining material 3 using a magnet is attached to the wall 2 formed as a ridge, and a thin iron sheet that is fixedly attached to the end of the sheet 8 is used. It has a relative joining material 13 and is configured so that the sheet 8 is joined to the wall 2 by magnetism, and FIG. 3B is an ordinary type embodiment in which the wall 2 is not a ridge. It is.

ここで、シート8と壁部2の接合にマグネットを採用したが、本発明においては、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば通常マジックテープと呼ばれる面ファスナーなどの固定部材による手段を採用してもよく、また前記の実施例においては筒状の容器6を下側に設け、シート8を下から上方向に引き上げる方法を採用したが、筒状の容器6を上側に設け、シート8を上から下方向へ引き下げる手段を採用してもよい。 Here, a magnet is used for joining the sheet 8 and the wall 2, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a means using a fixing member such as a hook- and- loop fastener usually called a magic tape is adopted. In the above-described embodiment, the cylindrical container 6 is provided on the lower side and the sheet 8 is pulled upward from the bottom. However, the cylindrical container 6 is provided on the upper side and the sheet 8 is A means for lowering from the bottom may be employed.

また、図4に示すように下部仕切5を固定型ではなく、普段は床にあり、必要とする時に蝶番14を中心にして回動可能にする構成を採用することによって下部仕切5が邪魔にならないことから使い勝手を更に良好にすることができ、また図においては下部仕切5を構造板状のものを使用しているが、例えばシ−ト状のものであってもよく、また下部仕切5を設けない構成も本発明の範囲内にある。    Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the lower partition 5 is not fixed, but is usually on the floor, and the lower partition 5 is obstructed by adopting a configuration that allows the lower partition 5 to rotate around the hinge 14 when necessary. In the figure, the lower partition 5 has a structural plate shape. However, for example, a sheet-like one may be used, and the lower partition 5 A configuration not provided with is also within the scope of the present invention.

また図5は、前記の特許文献1に記載されている屋根部を上下できる車に、本発明の構成を採用した実施例の側面部分構成断面図であるが、屋根部15が上下可能で、当該屋根部15が上に上がった時の開口部を防水シ−ト16が覆い、上部隔壁17と下部仕切5に付設した筒状の容器6から上方に引き出されたシ−ト8が接合可能な構成となっており、この構成の採用によって乗り物内の容積を著しく増大し更に使い勝手の良いキャンピングカ−などの乗り物を提供することができる。    FIG. 5 is a sectional side view of a side portion of an embodiment in which the configuration of the present invention is adopted in a vehicle capable of moving up and down the roof described in Patent Document 1, but the roof 15 can be moved up and down. A waterproof sheet 16 covers the opening when the roof 15 is raised, and a sheet 8 drawn upward from a cylindrical container 6 attached to the upper partition 17 and the lower partition 5 can be joined. By adopting this configuration, it is possible to significantly increase the volume in the vehicle and provide a vehicle such as a camper that is more convenient to use.

本発明においては、普段は間仕切りを設けず、必要とする時には直ちに容易に、通気性の少ない素材を使用したシ−トで中程度の気密性のある独立室を形成でき、この独立室を必要により常時強制換気可能にする構成を採用したので、乗り物内で炊事やシャワ−が容易に可能になるなど極めて良好な利便性、快適性、安全性などを、極めて簡易で安価に得られることなどから産業上の利用可能性が絶大である。    In the present invention, no partition is usually provided, and when necessary, a sheet using a material with low air permeability can be formed easily and a moderate airtight independent room can be formed. Because it has adopted a configuration that allows forced ventilation at all times, it is extremely simple and inexpensive to obtain extremely good convenience, comfort, safety, etc. The industrial applicability is tremendous.

従来法に係る間仕切りの有るキャンピングカ−の一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example of the camping car with the partition which concerns on the conventional method. 本発明に係る一実施例を示す斜視構成図である。1 is a perspective configuration diagram showing an embodiment according to the present invention. 本発明に係る壁部2に設けられている接合素材3によってシ−ト8が接合した状態を示す部分側断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional side view which shows the state which the sheet | seat 8 joined by the joining raw material 3 provided in the wall part 2 which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る下部仕切5の他の実施例を示す部分側断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional side view which shows the other Example of the lower partition 5 which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る屋根部を上下できる車に本発明の構成を採用した側面部分構成断面図である。It is side surface part structure sectional drawing which employ | adopted the structure of this invention for the vehicle which can go up and down the roof part which concerns on this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 間仕切 2 壁部
3 接合素材 4 突起部
5 下部仕切 6 容器
7 開口部 8 シ−ト
9 取っ手 10 引掛孔
11 構造部材 12 ソ−ラ−パネル
13 相対接合素材 14 蝶番
15 屋根部 16 防水シ−ト
17 上部隔壁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Partition 2 Wall part 3 Joining material 4 Protrusion part 5 Lower partition 6 Container 7 Opening part 8 Sheet 9 Handle 10 Hooking hole 11 Structural member 12 Solar panel 13 Relative joining material 14 Hinge 15 Roof part 16 Waterproof sheet G 17 Upper bulkhead

Claims (6)

平らなシート8が回転方向に付勢され巻いて自動収納可能となっている筒状の容器6から当該シート8が引き出され、当該シート8の端部の壁部2側に設けた相対接合素材13と、対面して設けられた乗り物の壁部2に付設された接合素材3とを位置合わせし、側面及び上下端を密接触して固定させる方法を採用することによって、気密的な間仕切を着脱可能にし、シャワーや炊事などのための独立室を形成することを特徴とする乗り物。 Relative joining material provided on the side of the wall 2 at the end of the sheet 8 by drawing out the sheet 8 from a cylindrical container 6 in which a flat sheet 8 is energized in a rotating direction and wound automatically. 13 and the joining material 3 attached to the wall portion 2 of the vehicle provided facing each other , and adopting a method in which the side surface and the upper and lower ends are in close contact with each other , thereby fixing an airtight partition. A vehicle characterized in that it is detachable and forms a separate room for showers and cooking . 下部仕切5を設け、当該下部仕切5の上部に、平らなシート8が回転方向に付勢され巻いて自動収納可能となっている筒状の容器6が固定され、当該容器6から当該シート8が引き上げられ、当該シート8の端部の壁部2側に設けた相対接合素材13と、対面して設けられた乗り物の壁部2に付設された接合素材3とを位置合わせし、側面及び上下端を密接触して固定させる方法を採用することによって気密的な間仕切を着脱可能にし、シャワーや炊事などのための独立室を形成することを特徴とする乗り物。 A lower partition 5 is provided, and a cylindrical container 6 in which a flat sheet 8 is urged in a rotating direction and wound so as to be automatically housed is fixed to the upper part of the lower partition 5. Is aligned, and the relative bonding material 13 provided on the wall 2 side at the end of the seat 8 is aligned with the bonding material 3 provided on the wall 2 of the vehicle provided to face each other , and the side surface and A vehicle characterized in that an airtight partition is detachable by adopting a method in which the upper and lower ends are in close contact with each other to form an independent room for showering or cooking . 間仕切りによって新たに出来たシャワー室、炊事場などの独立室内を、乗り物の屋根上に取り付けられた光発電装置で発電した電気を専用蓄電池に蓄積する電源システムを利用して強制換気可能にすることを特徴とする請求項1、2記載の乗り物。 Make independent rooms such as shower rooms and kitchens newly created by partitions available for forced ventilation using a power supply system that stores electricity generated by a photovoltaic power generator attached to the roof of the vehicle in a dedicated storage battery. The vehicle according to claim 1 or 2. 接合素材3と相対接合素材13の固定にマグネットを採用することを特徴とする請求項1、2記載の乗り物。 The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a magnet is used to fix the bonding material 3 and the relative bonding material 13. 屋根部を上下可能で、上部隔壁17を有する乗り物に採用することを特徴とする請求項1、2記載の乗り物。   The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle can be used for a vehicle having an upper partition wall that can move up and down. 下部仕切5において、普段は床に収納されていて、必要とする時に蝶番14を中心に回動して気密的に敷設可能にすることを特徴とする請求項2記載の乗り物。 The vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the lower partition (5) is usually stored on the floor and can be laid airtight by rotating around a hinge (14) when necessary.
JP2003436698A 2003-12-22 2003-12-22 Vehicles with removable partition Expired - Fee Related JP4196389B2 (en)

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JP4196389B2 true JP4196389B2 (en) 2008-12-17

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