JP4190846B2 - Corn steep liquor free of precipitates and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Corn steep liquor free of precipitates and method for producing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4190846B2
JP4190846B2 JP2002289041A JP2002289041A JP4190846B2 JP 4190846 B2 JP4190846 B2 JP 4190846B2 JP 2002289041 A JP2002289041 A JP 2002289041A JP 2002289041 A JP2002289041 A JP 2002289041A JP 4190846 B2 JP4190846 B2 JP 4190846B2
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Prior art keywords
acid
csl
steep liquor
corn steep
precipitates
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JP2004121075A (en
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康雅 石井
健司 宮崎
博昭 泉川
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王子コーンスターチ株式会社
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、低温で静置しても沈殿物の発生が無く、流通時および長期にわたり安定した貯蔵を可能とするコーンスチープリカー及びその製造方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
本発明に利用するコーンスチープリカー(CORN STEEP LIQUOR;以下CSLとする)は、とうもろこし澱粉を製造する際の副産物であって、とうもろこし粒内の水溶性成分を抽出し、これを乳酸醗酵させてから濃縮したものであり、主要な成分として蛋白質、ペプチド、アミノ酸、乳酸、糖分、各種のビタミン及びリン、カリウム、マグネシウム等のミネラルなど多くの成分を多含しており、主にペニシリン醗酵等の微生物工業用培地栄養剤、家畜飼料の栄養成分として、肥料等の原材料に用いられている。
【0003】
とうもろこしの浸漬液であるCSLは通常、水分45〜65%に濃縮されてやや粘性のある液体として製造される。
CSLは製造された後、貯蔵中に液温が低下したり、また時間が経つと必ず沈殿物が発生し、上澄みの液層と沈殿物層の2層に分離する。
【0004】
沈殿物の発生する原因は、蛋白質の凝集変性・澱粉の老化・各種塩類の析出等様々あるが、これを解決するために、例えばCSLを保温し、あるいは攪拌維持して沈殿物の発生を防ぐなどが一般におこなわれている。
【0005】
しかし、保温・攪拌のできない容器での流通および貯蔵時等にはCSLに沈殿物が発生し、使用時等に容器に残った沈殿物の排出等において配管・バルブ等の詰まりを起こし作業性を著しく悪くする。
【0006】
特にCSLを醗酵培地として使用する場合では、貯槽および醗酵槽までの配管、バルブ、計器などに沈殿物が詰まるなどの問題が生じ、液体肥料に使用した場合では、潅水ホースや噴霧ノズルに沈殿物が詰まり、液体肥料や水の流量管理に重大な悪影響を及ぼすため沈殿物の発生しないCSLの開発が望まれていたが、これらを解決する技術は未だ開発されていないのが現状であった。
【0007】
上記目的を達成するために、本発明者らは先に遠心分離により沈殿物の少ないCSLおよび製造方法について出願した(特許文献1参照)。この製法によれば、常温下での長期保存を可能とするとともに、取り扱い性にも優れ、貯蔵に際してもかなり長期間に亘って沈殿物の発生が無く安定的に保存できるCSLが得られるというものである。しかしながら、これによって得られるCSLにおいても、特に厳寒地域での使用、たとえば氷点下というような極めて過酷な条件での保管においては沈殿物が発生することがあり長期間の貯蔵における沈殿の発生を防ぐことはできなかった。
【0008】
この他に、コーンスチープリカーにアルカリを添加して沈殿物を除去する方法もあるが(例えば、特許文献2参照)、アルカリを添加するとコーンスチープリカー中のリン酸分であるフィチンが沈殿し、また蛋白質が、変性・沈殿するなどによりコーンスチープリカーに含まれる多くの有効成分が沈殿として除かれてしまう問題が生じる上、沈殿物の発生も完全に防ぐことはできない。
【0009】
【特許文献1】
特開2001−204410号公報
【特許文献2】
特開昭53−54574号公報
【0010】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、低温で静置しても沈殿物の発生が無く、流通時および長期にわたり安定した貯蔵を可能とするコーンスチープリカー及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
【0011】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者らは、前記の課題を解決するために検討した結果、CSLに無機酸及び/又は有機酸を添加してpH1〜3に調整したCSLが、冬場の氷点下のような極めて過酷な条件下においても沈殿物の発生が無く、流通時および長期に亘り安定した貯蔵を可能とすることができることを見出し本発明を完成させるに至った。
【0012】
即ち、本発明は以下の発明を包含する。
(1)コーンスチープリカーに無機酸及び/又は有機酸を添加し、pH1〜3に調整して得られるコーンスチープリカー。
(2)無機酸及び/又は有機酸が塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、リン酸、酢酸、シュウ酸、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、及び蟻酸からなる群から選択されるものである前記(1)記載のコーンスチープリカー。
(3)コーンスチープリカーに無機酸及び/又は有機酸を添加し、pH1〜3に調整することを特徴とするコーンスチープリカーの製造方法。
(4)無機酸及び/又は有機酸が塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、リン酸、酢酸、シュウ酸、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、及び蟻酸からなる群から選択されるものである前記(3)記載のコーンスチープリカーの製造方法。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下に、本発明を更に詳しく説明する。
CSLは、通常、濃縮した形で生産され、pHは約4で固形物を35〜50%含有している。その固形物の主成分は、蛋白質・ペプチド・アミノ酸などが20〜30%、全糖分が6〜10%、乳酸10〜15%その他灰分が7〜10%である。
【0014】
本発明で使用するCSLとしては、とうもろこし浸漬液を濃縮した通常のCSL、又は予めCSLから静置、遠心分離などで沈殿物を除く処理をしたCSL等どのようなCSLを用いても良く、特に限定されるものではない。
【0015】
CSLに無機酸及び/又は有機酸を添加する方法としては、例えば、撹拌装置の付いた通常のタンクにCSLを入れ、そこに撹拌しながら無機酸及び/又は有機酸を徐々に添加する方法が挙げられる。無機酸及び/又は有機酸を添加する際に発熱する場合もあるので、CSLの液温をコントロールしながら行うことが好ましい。pH調整するときのCSLの液温は、CSLが流動性を有する液温であるかぎり特に限定されないが、通常10〜70℃であり、好ましくは20〜60℃である。
【0016】
pH調整時の撹拌時間は、CSLのpHが1〜3に安定するまで適宜設定する。通常、無機酸及び/又は有機酸添加終了後20〜30分間おこなえば充分である。本発明では撹拌終了後のCSLのpHを3以下とするが、pH1〜3が好ましく、pH1.5〜3が特に好ましい。
なお、pH調整後にCSL中に不溶性物質が残存している場合は、フィルター、濾過器、遠心分離などで除去しておくことが好ましい。
【0017】
本発明で用いられる無機酸としては、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、リン酸等が用いられ、有機酸としては、酢酸、シュウ酸、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、蟻酸等を用いること
が出来るがこれらに限定されるものではない。
【0018】
本発明の製造方法により得られるCSLの沈殿重量は、通常10%以下であり、好ましくは0.1〜10%、更に好ましくは0.1〜5%である。沈殿重量の値が10%以下のCSLは、-4℃の低温で且つ攪拌せずに静置した条件下でも沈殿物を発生しない。なお、本明細書でいう沈殿重量(%)は、試料50gをガラス遠沈管に入れて所定温度、例えば室温(25℃)又は−4℃まで液温を低下させた後、該温度で一定時間、例えば一晩静置して、2000Gの条件で5分間遠心分離して遠沈管に形成された沈殿物重量の試料に対する重量%を表す。
【0019】
また、本発明の方法と他のCSL処理手段と組み合わせることにより、より沈殿の少ないCSLを得ることも可能である。例えば、CSLをデカンター式横型遠心分離機、分離板式竪型遠心分離機等の遠心分離機にかけて遠心分離処理を施してCSL清澄液を得て、それに無機酸及び/又は有機酸を混合・撹拌してpH3以下に調整する。あるいは、その逆に本発明の方法により得られるCSLに上述のような遠心分離処理を施してもよい。
【0020】
【実施例】
以下、実施例により本発明を更に具体的に説明するが、本発明の範囲はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。なお、以下において%は全て重量基準である。
【0021】
実施例1
コーンスチープリカー(固形分45%、pH3.9)に85%リン酸を攪拌しながら添加してそれぞれ調整pHの異なるCSLを調製した。調製したCSL試料50gをガラス遠沈管に入れ、室温(25℃)、−4℃のそれぞれの温度で1晩静置した後、2000Gの条件で5分間遠心分離した後、遠沈管に形成された沈殿物の試料に対する重量%を沈殿重量とした。得られた沈殿重量の値を表1に示す。
【0022】
【表1】

Figure 0004190846
【0023】
上記85%リン酸でpH1.5〜3に調整したCSLは、25℃、−4℃のそれぞれの温度で30日静置しても、沈殿物の増加は見られなかった。これに対し、85%リン酸無添加CSLは、沈殿物が増加して10日後にはCSLの全体が固化した。
【0024】
実施例2
コーンスチープリカー(固形分45%、pH3.9)に、それぞれ85%リン酸、35%塩酸、95%硫酸、60%硝酸、酢酸、70%クエン酸、90%蟻酸、60%シュウ酸液を攪拌しながら添加してpH3に調整した。
【0025】
各調製したCSL試料50gをそれぞれガラス遠沈管に入れ、室温(25℃)、−4℃で1晩静置した後、2000Gの条件で5分間遠心分離した後、遠沈管に形成された沈殿物の試料に対する重量%を沈殿重量とした。得られた沈殿重量の値を表2に示す。
【0026】
【表2】
Figure 0004190846
【0027】
上記各種の酸でpH3に調整したCSLは、25℃、−4℃で30日静置しても、沈殿物の増加は見られなかった。これに対し、酸無添加CSLは、沈殿物が増加して10日後にはCSLの全体が固化した。
【0028】
実施例3
コーンスチープリカー(固形分45%、pH3.9)をデカンター式横型遠心分離機(三菱化工機(株)製KVZ25SLを使用して遠心分離して清澄液を調製した。
このCSLに85%リン酸を攪拌しながら添加してpH3のCSLを調製し、実施例1と同様に沈殿重量を測定した。その結果を表3に示す。
【0029】
【表3】
Figure 0004190846
【0030】
上記デカンター清澄液を85%リン酸でpH3に調整したCSLは、25℃、−4℃で30日静置しても、沈殿物の増加は見られなかった。これに対し、デカンター清澄液、85%リン酸無添加(原料CSL)は沈殿物の増加が見られ、85%リン酸無添加は10日後にCSLの全体が固化した。
【0031】
【発明の効果】
本発明により、低温で静置しても沈殿物の発生がなく、流通時および長期にわたり安定した貯蔵を可能とするコーンスチープリカー及びその製造方法を提供できる。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a corn steep liquor and a method for producing the same, which do not generate precipitates even when allowed to stand at a low temperature and enable stable storage during distribution and for a long period of time.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Corn steep liquor (hereinafter referred to as CSL) used in the present invention is a by-product in producing corn starch, and after extracting water-soluble components in corn grains and subjecting it to lactic acid fermentation Concentrated and contains many components such as protein, peptide, amino acid, lactic acid, sugar, various vitamins and minerals such as phosphorus, potassium and magnesium as the main components, mainly microorganisms such as penicillin fermentation It is used for raw materials such as fertilizers as nutrients for industrial medium nutrients and livestock feed.
[0003]
CSL, which is a corn dipping solution, is usually produced as a slightly viscous liquid that is concentrated to a moisture content of 45-65%.
After the CSL is manufactured, the liquid temperature is lowered during storage, or a precipitate is always generated over time, and is separated into a supernatant liquid layer and a precipitate layer.
[0004]
There are various causes of precipitates, such as protein aggregation and denaturation, starch aging, precipitation of various salts, etc. In order to solve this, for example, CSL is kept warm or stirred to prevent the formation of precipitates. Etc. are generally done.
[0005]
However, precipitates are generated in the CSL during distribution and storage in containers that cannot be kept warm or stirred, causing clogging of piping, valves, etc. during discharge of precipitates remaining in the containers, etc. Make it extremely bad.
[0006]
In particular, when CSL is used as a fermentation medium, problems such as clogging of sediments occur in piping, valves, instruments, etc. to storage tanks and fermentation tanks. However, the development of CSL that does not generate precipitates has been desired because it has a serious adverse effect on the flow rate control of liquid fertilizer and water, but the technology to solve these problems has not been developed yet.
[0007]
In order to achieve the above object, the present inventors previously filed an application for CSL and a production method with less precipitate by centrifugation (see Patent Document 1). According to this production method, a CSL can be obtained that can be stored for a long period of time at room temperature, has excellent handleability, and can be stored stably without generation of precipitates for a long period of time during storage. It is. However, even in the CSL obtained by this, precipitates may be generated particularly in use in extremely cold regions, for example, storage under extremely harsh conditions such as below freezing point, thus preventing precipitation during long-term storage. I couldn't.
[0008]
In addition to this, there is a method of removing the precipitate by adding alkali to corn steep liquor (see, for example, Patent Document 2), but when alkali is added, phytin, which is the phosphoric acid content in corn steep liquor, is precipitated, In addition, there is a problem that many active ingredients contained in the corn steep liquor are removed as precipitates due to protein denaturation / precipitation, and the generation of precipitates cannot be completely prevented.
[0009]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-204410 [Patent Document 2]
JP-A-53-54574
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An object of the present invention is to provide a corn steep liquor and a method for producing the same, which do not generate precipitates even when allowed to stand at a low temperature and enable stable storage during distribution and for a long period of time.
[0011]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a result of investigations to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have found that CSL adjusted to pH 1 to 3 by adding an inorganic acid and / or organic acid to CSL has extremely severe conditions such as below freezing in winter. The inventors have found that there is no generation of precipitates even underneath, and that stable storage can be performed during distribution and for a long time, and the present invention has been completed.
[0012]
That is, the present invention includes the following inventions.
(1) Corn steep liquor obtained by adding an inorganic acid and / or organic acid to corn steep liquor and adjusting the pH to 1 to 3.
(2) Corns according to (1), wherein the inorganic acid and / or organic acid is selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, malic acid, and formic acid. Cheap car.
(3) A method for producing corn steep liquor, comprising adding an inorganic acid and / or an organic acid to corn steep liquor and adjusting the pH to 1 to 3.
(4) Corns according to (3), wherein the inorganic acid and / or organic acid is selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, malic acid, and formic acid. A manufacturing method of cheap cars.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
CSL is usually produced in a concentrated form, having a pH of about 4 and containing 35-50% solids. The main components of the solid are 20-30% protein, peptide, amino acid, etc., 6-10% total sugar, 10-15% lactic acid, and 7-10% other ash.
[0014]
As the CSL used in the present invention, any CSL such as normal CSL in which the corn immersion liquid is concentrated, or CSL that has been treated in advance by standing, centrifugation, etc. from the CSL may be used. It is not limited.
[0015]
As a method of adding inorganic acid and / or organic acid to CSL, for example, there is a method in which CSL is put in a normal tank equipped with a stirrer and inorganic acid and / or organic acid is gradually added while stirring. Can be mentioned. Since heat may be generated when an inorganic acid and / or an organic acid is added, it is preferable to carry out while controlling the liquid temperature of CSL. Although the liquid temperature of CSL at the time of pH adjustment is not specifically limited as long as CSL is the liquid temperature which has fluidity | liquidity, it is 10-70 degreeC normally, Preferably it is 20-60 degreeC.
[0016]
The stirring time at the time of pH adjustment is appropriately set until the pH of the CSL is stabilized at 1 to 3. Usually, it is sufficient to carry out for 20 to 30 minutes after the addition of the inorganic acid and / or organic acid. In this invention, although pH of CSL after completion | finish of stirring shall be 3 or less, pH 1-3 is preferable and pH 1.5-3 are especially preferable.
In addition, when insoluble substances remain in the CSL after pH adjustment, it is preferably removed by a filter, a filter, a centrifuge, or the like.
[0017]
As the inorganic acid used in the present invention, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid and the like are used, and as the organic acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, malic acid, formic acid and the like can be used, but are not limited thereto. Is not to be done.
[0018]
The precipitation weight of CSL obtained by the production method of the present invention is usually 10% or less, preferably 0.1 to 10%, more preferably 0.1 to 5%. CSL having a precipitation weight value of 10% or less does not generate a precipitate even under a low temperature of −4 ° C. and standing without stirring. In this specification, the precipitation weight (%) is obtained by putting 50 g of a sample in a glass centrifuge tube and lowering the liquid temperature to a predetermined temperature, for example, room temperature (25 ° C.) or −4 ° C. For example, it represents the weight% of the weight of the precipitate formed in the centrifuge tube after standing overnight and centrifuging for 5 minutes under the condition of 2000 G.
[0019]
Further, by combining the method of the present invention with other CSL processing means, it is also possible to obtain CSL with less precipitation. For example, CSL is applied to a centrifugal separator such as a decanter horizontal centrifuge or a separator plate vertical centrifuge to give a CSL clarified liquid, which is then mixed and stirred with an inorganic acid and / or an organic acid. To adjust the pH to 3 or less. Alternatively, conversely, the CSL obtained by the method of the present invention may be subjected to the centrifugation treatment as described above.
[0020]
【Example】
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples. In the following, all percentages are based on weight.
[0021]
Example 1
CSL having a different adjusted pH was prepared by adding 85% phosphoric acid to corn steep liquor (solid content 45%, pH 3.9) with stirring. 50 g of the prepared CSL sample was put in a glass centrifuge tube, allowed to stand overnight at room temperature (25 ° C.) and −4 ° C., and then centrifuged at 2000 G for 5 minutes, and then formed into a centrifuge tube. The weight% of the precipitate relative to the sample was defined as the precipitation weight. The obtained precipitation weight values are shown in Table 1.
[0022]
[Table 1]
Figure 0004190846
[0023]
The CSL adjusted to pH 1.5-3 with 85% phosphoric acid did not show an increase in precipitate even when allowed to stand at 25 ° C. and −4 ° C. for 30 days. In contrast, 85% phosphoric acid-free CSL solidified the entire CSL 10 days after the precipitation increased.
[0024]
Example 2
Corn steep liquor (solid content 45%, pH 3.9), 85% phosphoric acid, 35% hydrochloric acid, 95% sulfuric acid, 60% nitric acid, acetic acid, 70% citric acid, 90% formic acid, 60% oxalic acid solution, respectively The pH was adjusted to 3 by adding with stirring.
[0025]
50 g of each prepared CSL sample was placed in a glass centrifuge tube, allowed to stand at room temperature (25 ° C.) and −4 ° C. overnight, centrifuged at 2000 G for 5 minutes, and then a precipitate formed in the centrifuge tube. % By weight of the sample was defined as the precipitation weight. The obtained precipitation weight values are shown in Table 2.
[0026]
[Table 2]
Figure 0004190846
[0027]
The CSL adjusted to pH 3 with the above-mentioned various acids did not show an increase in precipitate even when allowed to stand at 25 ° C. and −4 ° C. for 30 days. On the other hand, the acid-free CSL solidified the entire CSL 10 days after the precipitation increased.
[0028]
Example 3
Corn steep liquor (solid content 45%, pH 3.9) was centrifuged using a decanter horizontal centrifuge (KVZ25SL, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) to prepare a clarified liquid.
85% phosphoric acid was added to this CSL with stirring to prepare CSL having a pH of 3, and the precipitation weight was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 3.
[0029]
[Table 3]
Figure 0004190846
[0030]
CSL prepared by adjusting the decanter clarified liquid to pH 3 with 85% phosphoric acid did not show an increase in precipitate even when allowed to stand at 25 ° C. and −4 ° C. for 30 days. On the other hand, the decanter clarified liquid and 85% phosphoric acid-free addition (raw material CSL) showed an increase in precipitates, and 85% phosphoric acid-free addition solidified the entire CSL after 10 days.
[0031]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a corn steep liquor and a method for producing the same that can be stably stored during distribution and for a long period of time without generation of precipitates even when left at low temperature.

Claims (4)

コーンスチープリカーに無機酸及び/又は有機酸を添加し、pH1〜3に調整して得られるコーンスチープリカー。Corn steep liquor obtained by adding inorganic acid and / or organic acid to corn steep liquor and adjusting to pH 1-3. 無機酸及び/又は有機酸が塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、リン酸、酢酸、シュウ酸、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、及び蟻酸からなる群から選択されるものである請求項1記載のコーンスチープリカー。The corn steep liquor according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic acid and / or organic acid is selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, malic acid, and formic acid. コーンスチープリカーに無機酸及び/又は有機酸を添加し、pH1〜3に調整することを特徴とするコーンスチープリカーの製造方法。A method for producing corn steep liquor, comprising adding an inorganic acid and / or an organic acid to a corn steep liquor and adjusting the pH to 1 to 3. 無機酸及び/又は有機酸が塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、リン酸、酢酸、シュウ酸、クエン酸、リンゴ酸、及び蟻酸からなる群から選択されるものである請求項3記載のコーンスチープリカーの製造方法。The corn steep liquor according to claim 3, wherein the inorganic acid and / or organic acid is selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, malic acid, and formic acid. Method.
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