JP4189973B2

JP4189973B2 - Block toys

Info

Publication number: JP4189973B2
Application number: JP2005135605A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 義知徳重
Original assignee: 義知徳重
Priority date: 2005-05-09
Filing date: 2005-05-09
Publication date: 2008-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2025-05-09
Also published as: JP2006311923A

Description

本発明は、ブロック等の積立玩具に関し、より詳しくは玩具を構成し、枠盤内の基盤と直方体のブロックの結合手段と、電源線及びネットワーク線等の接続手段と結線手段を介して図柄を枠盤内上の基盤に正しく完全に揃え完成させることにより、遊びながら教育的図柄手本を見聞することが出来る直方体のブロック玩具に関する。 The present invention relates to a toy such as a block, and more specifically, a toy is constructed. The present invention relates to a rectangular parallelepiped block toy that allows you to listen to an educational pattern model while playing by properly aligning and completing the base on the frame.

従来の玩具用組立ブロックは、各組立ブロックの組合せ可能な結合位置及び結合方向の全てに於いて、配線の接続を確保することができる玩具用組立ブロックとか、又、音声通知機能付きブロック玩具は、子供がたった一人で遊びながら、ブロックに描かれている、文字や数字や絵などの意味を音声、言語音として、覚え学ぶことの出来る音声通知機能付きブロック玩具（特許文献１参照）のものはあった。
実登第３０５８４９１号公報 A conventional toy assembly block is a toy assembly block that can secure the connection of wiring in all the coupling positions and coupling directions in which each assembly block can be combined, or a block toy with a voice notification function is A block toy with a voice notification function that can learn and learn the meaning of letters, numbers and pictures as speech and language sounds while a child is playing alone (see Patent Document 1) There was.
Noto 3058491 gazette

上記従来の技術において述べた組立ブロックは、直方体のブロック1表面に、図柄が設けられ枠盤内上に於いて、結合手段と接続手段を備え、事前に準備された機能の発現によって基盤と直方体のブロックを正しく全部揃え完成すると、一つの図柄が形成され、電球が点灯点滅し、音を発するものは無く、又、興趣に欠けている。 The assembly block described in the above prior art is provided with a pattern on the surface of the block 1 of the rectangular parallelepiped, and is provided with coupling means and connection means on the inside of the frame board. When all of the blocks are correctly aligned, one symbol is formed, the light bulb is lit and blinking, nothing emits sound, and it is not interesting.

本発明は、上記課題を達成するため、上面に基盤を重ねて収める枠盤と機器収納箱を備えた枠体と前記基盤上に収められる一表面に図柄が設けられている複数の直方体のブロックからなるブロック玩具であって、
前記基盤上面には前記直方体のブロックの図柄を設けた面と対向する面に設けた凸部と嵌合可能な凹部からなる結合手段を有し、前記結合手段は導線により連結された接点を有し、前記直方体のブロックを前記基盤に正しく全部揃えて結合させると、一つの図柄が完成するとともに前記接点の接触による通電により事前に準備された機能を発現させ得る。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a frame having a frame board and a device storage box for storing a base on the upper surface, and a plurality of rectangular parallelepiped blocks provided with a pattern on one surface stored on the base. A block toy consisting of
The upper surface of the base has coupling means composed of a concave portion that can be fitted with a convex portion provided on a surface opposite to the surface of the rectangular parallelepiped block, and the coupling means has a contact point connected by a conducting wire. When the rectangular parallelepiped blocks are correctly aligned and connected to the base, one design is completed and a function prepared in advance can be developed by energization by contact of the contacts.

前記直方体のブロックを基盤に正しく全部揃えると、一つの図柄が完成すると同時に前記ブロックの図柄面に豆球が付設された幾つかのブロックの豆球が点灯点滅するとともに音声を得られる。 When all of the rectangular parallelepiped blocks are correctly aligned, one symbol is completed, and at the same time, a number of bean balls with a bean ball attached to the pattern surface of the block are lit and flashed and sound is obtained.

前記直方体のブロックは、１表面に設けられた凸部が４本であって、各凸部は隣接する凸部同志が１対１で１系列に接続された６種類のブロックと、隣接する凸部同志が１対１の２系列で並列に接続された２種類のブロックと、隣接する凸部同志が接続されない１種類のブロックを複数個組合せてなり、あらかじめ準備された結合手段と配線手段を設けたものである。 The rectangular parallelepiped block has four convex portions provided on one surface, and each convex portion has six types of blocks in which adjacent convex portions are connected in a one-to-one manner and adjacent convex portions. Combining two kinds of blocks connected in parallel in a one-to-one two-line system and one kind of block where adjacent convex parts are not connected, a combination means and wiring means prepared in advance It is provided.

本発明のブロック玩具は、ブロックの一面に図柄で動物、植物、魚介、乗り物又はキャラクター等を設けて、直方体のブロックを基盤に正しく全部揃えると、一つの図柄が完成すると同時に豆球が点灯点滅し音声を発することが出来るもので、教育的図柄手本として、遊びながら見聞を広め授受でき、興趣を充分備えているものであり優れた効果を奏するものである。 The block toy of the present invention is provided with animals, plants, seafood, vehicles, characters, etc. on one side of the block, and when all the blocks are correctly aligned on the base of the rectangular parallelepiped, one symbol is completed and at the same time the bean ball lights up and flashes As an educational pattern model, it is possible to spread and exchange observations while playing, and it is well-interested and has an excellent effect.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を実施例となる図１〜５図に基づいて説明する。 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

図１は本発明のブロック玩具の実施例となる全体図を示している。枠盤Ｂは、合成樹脂で正方形をなし、枠盤Ｂ内に重ねられる基盤Ｃは絶縁体で凹部イ、ロ、ハ、ニを設け、４箇所の凹部イ、ロ、ハ、ニは隣接する凹部イ、ロ、ハ、ニ同志が導線Ｉで結合され、縦１２段と横８列で９６の枡になっており、下部に電池収納箱Ｅ、電磁気箱Ｆ、スピーカー箱Ｇ、スイチ箱Ｈ等は合成樹脂で形成して付設され、合成樹脂の枠体Ａ内に一体化された全体図である。
例えば、枠盤Ｂは、縦２５０．５ｍｍ、横２５０．５ｍｍ、底の厚さ５ｍｍの正方形で、枠の厚さ１１．５ｍｍで基盤Ｃ受け隙間０．５ｍｍを設け、基盤は、縦２５０ｍｍで１２段、横２５０ｍｍの８列の正方形設けると良く、下部の電池箱Ｅ、電磁気バイメタル箱Ｆ、スピーカー箱Ｇ、スイチ箱Ｈ等の収納箱は、縦４５ｍｍ横２５０．５ｍｍ厚さ２７ｍｍの長方形で、枠体Ａ縦３２０ｍｍ横２７５ｍｍとして形成されるとよい。 FIG. 1 is an overall view showing an embodiment of a block toy according to the present invention. The frame board B is made of a synthetic resin and has a square shape. The base C stacked in the frame board B is made of an insulator and is provided with recesses a, b, c, and d. The four recesses a, b, c, and d are adjacent to each other. Concave parts A, B, C, and D are connected by a lead I, and are composed of 96 columns in 12 columns and 8 columns, with battery storage box E, electromagnetic box F, speaker box G, and switch box H at the bottom. And the like are general views formed of a synthetic resin, attached thereto, and integrated in a synthetic resin frame A.
For example, the frame board B is a square having a length of 250.5 mm, a width of 250.5 mm, and a bottom thickness of 5 mm, a frame thickness of 11.5 mm and a base C receiving gap of 0.5 mm, and the base is 250 mm long. It is good to provide 8 rows of squares with 12 rows and 250 mm width. The storage boxes such as the lower battery box E, electromagnetic bimetal box F, speaker box G, switch box H, etc. are rectangular 45 mm long, 250.5 mm wide, and 27 mm thick. The frame A may be formed as 320 mm long and 275 mm wide.

図２は、本発明の直方体ブロックＤと枠盤Ｂと基盤Ｃの実施例の断面図である。枠盤Ｂと基盤Ｃの間に０．５ｍｍの空間を設け、基盤Ｃの上部より底部に丸形の穴直径３ｍｍ、高さ３ｍｍが４箇所の凹部イ、ロ、ハ、ニを設け、事前に準備された機能を果たす複数の導線Ｊが施され、底部に達している丸型の穴の接続部と隣接の丸型の穴の接続部とを導線で結線されていることを図示している。
又、基盤Ｃには直方体のブロックＤが事前に準備された機能を果たす複数の導線Ｉが施されている凸部１，２，３，４が基盤Ｃの凹部イ、ロ、ハ、ニに嵌合され結合されている図で、基盤Ｃと直方体のブロック片Ｄを接続されると良い。
尚、結合手段としては、凹部と凸部の形状を多角型にしてもよく、凹部と凸部を設けずに磁石のＮとＳや面ファスナーのループとフックを用いてもよい。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the rectangular parallelepiped block D, the frame board B, and the base C of the present invention. A space of 0.5 mm is provided between the frame B and the base C, and four concave portions (a), (b), (c), and (d) are provided at the bottom from the top of the base C with four holes 3 mm in diameter and 3 mm in height. A plurality of conducting wires J performing the functions prepared in the above are provided, and the connecting portion of the round hole reaching the bottom and the connecting portion of the adjacent round hole are connected by the conducting wire. Yes.
In addition, the base C is provided with a plurality of conductors I for which a rectangular parallelepiped block D performs a function prepared in advance. It is preferable that the base plate C and the rectangular parallelepiped block piece D are connected in the fitted and coupled views.
In addition, as a coupling means, the shape of a recessed part and a convex part may be made into a polygon, and the N and S of a magnet and the loop and hook of a hook_and_loop | surface fastener may be used without providing a recessed part and a convex part.

図３は、直方体のブロックＤの凸部を示し、縦２０ｍｍ横３０ｍｍ高さ１０ｍｍの直方体で上面に４個の丸形で直径３ｍｍ高さ３ｍｍの凸部１，２，３，４を形成し、事前に準備された機能を果たす複数の結合と導線Ｉ、Ｐとを設けて、直方体のブロックＤの下面に設けた図柄Ｎの面に豆球Ｋを付設している。 FIG. 3 shows a convex portion of a rectangular parallelepiped block D, which is a rectangular parallelepiped having a length of 20 mm, a width of 30 mm, and a height of 10 mm, and four convex portions 1, 2, 3, 4 having a diameter of 3 mm and a height of 3 mm formed on the upper surface. A bean ball K is attached to the surface of the pattern N provided on the lower surface of the rectangular parallelepiped block D by providing a plurality of joints and conducting wires I and P that perform functions prepared in advance.

図４は、本発明に用いる直方体のブロックＤ凸部とその配線例の組合せを示す。
ａは、凸部３と４に導線Ｉを接続した例である。
ｂは、凸部１と４に導線Ｉを接続した例である。
ｃは、凸部４と２に導線Ｉを接続した例である。
ｄは、凸部１と２に導線Ｉを接続した例である。
ｅは、凸部３と２に導線Ｉを接続した例である。
ｆは、凸部１と３に導線Ｉを接続した例である。
ｇは凸部１と４、凸部３と２の２系列で並列に導線Ｉを接続した例である。
ｈは、凸部１と３、凸部４と２の２系列で並列に導線Ｉを接続した例である。
ｉは、凸部１，２，３，４には導線Ｉを接続されていない例である。 FIG. 4 shows a combination of a rectangular parallelepiped block D projection and its wiring example used in the present invention.
a is an example in which the lead wire I is connected to the convex portions 3 and 4.
b is an example in which the lead wire I is connected to the convex portions 1 and 4.
c is an example in which the conductive wire I is connected to the convex portions 4 and 2.
d is an example in which the lead wire I is connected to the convex portions 1 and 2.
e is an example in which the conductive wire I is connected to the convex portions 3 and 2.
f is an example in which the lead wire I is connected to the convex portions 1 and 3.
g is an example in which the lead wire I is connected in parallel in two series of convex portions 1 and 4 and convex portions 3 and 2.
h is an example in which the conductive wire I is connected in parallel in two series of convex portions 1 and 3 and convex portions 4 and 2.
i is an example in which the conductive wire I is not connected to the convex portions 1, 2, 3, and 4.

図５は、本発明の直方体のブロックＤを正しく全部揃えた完成図で樹木の図柄を完成させる例を示している。基盤Ｃの凹部イ、ロ、ハ、ニは複数の直方体のブロックＤの凸部１，２，３，４と相互に嵌合され、事前に準備された機能を果たす複数の導線Ｊを付設、直方体のブロックＤに於いても複数の導線Ｉを付設され、豆球Ｋ２９個とスピーカーＧも設けられ結線され、電磁気バイメタルＦや電池Ｅ、スイチＨも付帯している事によって目的を果たす実施例である。
基盤上は、縦１２段、横８列に区画されており、上から３列３段に図４−ｆ、３列１１段に図４−e、５列１２段に図４−a、7列５段に図４−b、７列７段に図４−h等々に結線された直方体のブロックＤを正しく全部揃えると完成するものであり、Ｌ、Ｍは基盤Ｃと電源との接続部である。 FIG. 5 shows an example in which a tree design is completed with a complete drawing in which all the rectangular parallelepiped blocks D of the present invention are correctly aligned. The concave portions A, B, C, and D of the base C are attached to the convex portions 1, 2, 3, and 4 of a plurality of rectangular parallelepiped blocks D, and a plurality of conducting wires J that perform a previously prepared function are attached. In the rectangular parallelepiped block D, a plurality of conductors I are provided, K29 bean balls and speakers G are also provided and connected, and an electromagnetic bimetal F, battery E, and switch H are also provided. It is.
The base is divided into 12 rows and 8 rows, 3 rows and 3 rows from the top in FIG. 4-f, 3 rows and 11 rows in FIG. 4-e, and 5 rows and 12 rows in FIGS. Completed by correctly aligning all the rectangular parallelepiped blocks D connected to the 5-row row in FIG. 4-b, 7-row 7-row FIG. 4-h, etc., L and M are the connections between the base C and the power supply. It is.

枠盤Ｂと直方体のブロックＤの材質は、特に限定はしないが合成樹脂や厚紙にすると良い。又、基盤Ｃは絶縁板を用いると良く、電池Ｅに於いては直流単三２個を使い、電球は豆球Ｋを使用し、基盤Ｃの導線Ｊ，直方体のブロックＤの導線Ｉは直径０．５ｍｍを使用した。又はコンデンサーを用い交流電流を用いても何ら変わらない。
尚、直方体のブロックＤの凸部１，２，３，４の先面には、小さな鉄板を取り付け、結線する際にはハンダ付けして留める。基盤Ｃの凹部イ、ロ、ハ、ニの中底には、小さな鉄板を凹曲にして取り付け、接点としても良い。 The material of the frame board B and the rectangular parallelepiped block D is not particularly limited, but may be synthetic resin or cardboard. In addition, it is preferable to use an insulating plate for the base C, and for the battery E, two AA direct currents are used, the bulb uses the miniature ball K, the lead J of the base C, and the lead I of the rectangular block D have a diameter. 0.5 mm was used. Or even if it uses an alternating current using a capacitor, it does not change at all.
A small iron plate is attached to the front surfaces of the convex portions 1, 2, 3 and 4 of the rectangular parallelepiped block D, and is soldered and fastened when connecting. A small iron plate may be attached to the bottom of the recesses (i), (b), (c), and (d) of the substrate C so as to form a contact point.

上述した通りの本発明により、児童から大人は、基盤Ｃに直方体のブロックＤをパズル方式に図柄Ｎを合わせ乍ら直方体のブロックＤを正しく全部揃えると、一つの図柄Ｎが完成し、結合手段と接続手段とによって、
電磁気のバイメタルＦを通して、通電又は一時遮断を繰り替えされ、事前に準備された機能の例として、直方体のブロックＤに設けられている豆球Ｋが点灯点滅し、クリスマスツリーが煌びやかになり、ソング等々が聞こえることにより完成される。
尚、いろいろの色彩豆球Ｋや一個の豆球Ｋが多種の彩色採光を放つものも備えると一層の感動が得られ、図柄Ｎに於いては、花、鳥、樹木、魚介、乗り物、キャラクター、星座等々をシリーズものにすると、教育的図柄手本となり、遊びながら見聞を広め授受でき、興趣を充分備えているもので、このうえにもない尚一層の感動を得られるものである。 According to the present invention as described above, when the children and adults align the rectangular parallelepiped block D with the base C in the puzzle system and align the rectangular parallelepiped blocks D correctly, one symbol N is completed, and the coupling means And connection means
As an example of the function that was energized or temporarily interrupted through the electromagnetic bimetal F, the bean ball K provided in the rectangular parallelepiped block D lights up and flashes, the Christmas tree becomes gorgeous, the song etc. It is completed by hearing.
In addition, it will be even more impressive to have various colored bean spheres K or one bean sphere K that emits a variety of colored lights. In the pattern N, flowers, birds, trees, seafood, vehicles, characters If the constellations, etc. are made into a series, it becomes an educational pattern model, which can spread and exchange observations while playing, and has enough excitement, so that you can get even more impressive than ever.

ブロック玩具の全体図と枠盤内に於ける基盤の凹部と導線の配置図Overall view of the block toy and layout of the recesses and conductors in the base in the frame 直方体のブロックと枠盤と基盤の断面図Cross section of rectangular parallelepiped block, frame and base 直方体のブロック片の実施例の裏面を図示している立体図、上（裏）面に丸形凸部を４箇所形成したものである。A three-dimensional view illustrating the back surface of an example of a rectangular parallelepiped block piece, and four round convex portions are formed on the upper (back) surface. 直方体のブロック片裏面の４箇所の凹部に係る複数の導線図A plurality of conductor diagrams relating to the four concave portions on the back side of the rectangular parallelepiped block piece ブロック玩具の図柄の完成図であり、導線が接続された図示である。It is the completion figure of the design of a block toy, and is the figure to which the conducting wire was connected.

Explanation of symbols

Ａ枠体
Ｂ枠盤
Ｃ基盤
Ｄ直方体のブロック
Ｅ電池箱
Ｆ電磁気箱
Ｇスピーカー箱
Ｈスイチ箱
Ｉ直方体のブロックの導線
Ｊ基盤の導線
Ｋ豆球
Ｌ、Ｍ電源接続部
Ｎ図柄
Ｐ凸部と豆球を接続する導線
イ、ロ、ハ、ニ、基盤の凹部
１，２，３，４ブロックの凸部
ａ直方体のブロックの一表面の凸部３と４の導線図
ｂ同の凸部１と４の導線図
ｃ同の凸部４と２の導線図
ｄ同の凸部１と２の導線図
ｅ同の凸部３と２の導線図
ｆ同の凸部１と３の導線図
ｇ同の凸部１と４、凸部３と２の並列の導線図
ｈ同の凸部１と３、凸部４と２の並列の導線図
ｉ同の凸部に導線無しの図
A Frame B Frame C Base D Rectangular block E Battery box F Electromagnetic box G Speaker box H Switch box I Rectangular block conductor J Base conductor K Bean ball L, M Power connection N Pattern P Projection and beans Conductive wire A, B, C, D connecting the spheres, concave portions 1, 2, 3, 4 of the base block a convex portion a of the rectangular parallelepiped block convex surface 3 and 4 conductive wire diagram b same convex portion 1 Lead wire diagram c of the same convex portions 4 and 2 Lead wire diagram d of the same convex portions 1 and 2 Conductor diagram e of the same convex portions 3 and 2 Conductor diagram g of the same convex portions 1 and 3 g Convex parts 1 and 4 and convex parts 3 and 2 in parallel
h Conductor diagram of parallel projections 1 and 3 and projections 4 and 2 i Diagram of no conductor on the same projection

Claims

A block toy comprising a frame having a base and an equipment storage box, and a plurality of rectangular parallelepiped blocks provided with a pattern on one surface stored on the base. Has a coupling means composed of a concave portion that can be fitted with a convex portion provided on a surface opposite to the surface provided with the pattern of the block of the rectangular parallelepiped, and the coupling means has a contact point connected by a conducting wire, A block toy characterized in that when the blocks of the rectangular parallelepiped are correctly aligned and coupled to the base, one pattern is completed and a function prepared in advance by energization by contact of the contact is achieved , The rectangular parallelepiped block has four convex portions provided on one surface, and each convex portion has six types of blocks in which adjacent convex portions are connected in a one-to-one manner and adjacent convex portions. One pair of club members Block toy, wherein the two blocks which are connected in parallel in two series, that adjacent convex portions each other is by combining a plurality of one type of block that is not connected to.