JP4188506B2 - Hanging device - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a hooking device for fixing a fishing rod to a ship edge when fishing on a boat, and more particularly to a hooking device that can easily hold and remove a fishing rod and leave no parts on the fishing rod when removed.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as this kind of hanging device, there is a technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-172993. As shown in FIG. 10, the boat fishing rod receiver 1 shown in this publication has a mounting base 4 that is fixed to the rod receiving body 2 with a rod mounting piece 3 that holds the rod x with respect to the rod receiving body 2. The connecting protrusion 5 can be easily held at a predetermined angle. And the extension direction of the dredger from the ship can be adjusted at will, and various dredging operations corresponding to various situations such as tide flow can be easily performed. It has the effect that it can respond.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, the hooking device having the above structure fixes the fishing rod x when the fishing rod x is removed so that the rod mounting piece 3 is fixed to the fishing rod x and the rod mounting piece 3 is fitted to the connecting projection 5 of the base 4. There is a problem that parts such as protrusions (the rod attachment piece 3) are fixed to the portion, the fishing rod x is increased in weight, the operability is extremely deteriorated, and the fishing taste is greatly impaired. Further, when the fishing rod x is operated while the parts such as the projections (the rod mounting piece 3) are fixed, there is a risk that the parts such as the projections hit the arm or the like and cause an unexpected injury.
[0004]
The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and the object of the present invention is that the fishing rod can be held and removed very easily, and can be securely held, when the fishing rod is removed. Further, it is an object of the present invention to provide a hooking device in which no parts such as protrusions remain on the grip portion, the operability of the fishing rod is extremely good, and there is no risk of injury from the protrusions.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, a hooking device according to the present invention includes a rod receiving portion provided on one side of a main body for positioning a fishing rod, a rod holding portion provided on the other side of the main body, and holding the fishing rod, A clamp device for fixing the main body to a fishing boat or the like, and the rod holding portion has two arm portions that are movably supported with respect to the holding base portion and biased in a direction to close each other. The arm portions open in conjunction with each other when moved downward, and are closed in conjunction with each other when held upward to hold the fishing rod.
[0006]
Moreover, as a preferable specific aspect of the hooking device according to the present invention, the hook holding portion is provided with a receiving member whose position is adjustable at the center of the two arm portions, and the two arm portions, the receiving member, The two arm portions are characterized in that a roller is rotatably attached to the tip of the two arm portions.
[0007]
Furthermore, as another preferable specific aspect of the hooking device according to the present invention, the two arm portions include an upper and lower vertical slide groove formed at the center of the holding base portion, and formed on both sides of the upper and lower slide grooves. It is possible to move along an inclined slide groove inclined in the center toward the center, and the rod holding part is rotatably attached to the main body, and biases the tip of the fishing rod downward. It is characterized by.
[0008]
The hooking device of the present invention configured as described above holds the fishing rod by two arm portions, and the two arm portions open in conjunction with being moved downward, and in conjunction with being moved upward. Since it is closed, it is securely held and does not come off carelessly, and when removing the fishing rod, it can be easily removed by pressing one arm. In addition, since no projection remains on the grip portion of the fishing rod when removed, the fishing rod is easy to operate, and there is no risk of injury from parts such as the projection.
[0009]
By providing the receiving member in the center of the two arm portions, the fishing rod can be held more securely. A fishing rod can be easily attached and detached by rotatably attaching a roller to the ends of the two arm portions. By moving the two arm portions by the vertical slide groove and the inclined slide groove, the two arm portions can be reliably opened and closed with a simple structure. By attaching the rod holding part to the main body so as to be able to rotate and biasing the tip of the fishing rod downward, it is possible to feed the bait or match the fish.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a hanging apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a hooking device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 (a) is a front view of the hook holding portion of FIG. 1, and FIG. 2 (b) is an A- FIG. 3 is a front view of the holding base portion. In FIG. 1, the rod hanging device 10 includes a main body 11, a rod receiving portion 15 provided on one side of the main body for positioning the fishing rod 12, a rod holding portion 20 provided on the other side of the main body 11 and holding the fishing rod 12, And a clamp device 40 for fixing the main body 11 to a ship rim or the like.
[0011]
The rod receiving portion 15 has a substantially U shape with two arm portions 16 and 16 projecting upward from the main body 11, and the fishing rod 12 is placed on the substantially U-shaped portion, It is configured to prevent movement and position. A cushion material 17 formed of a material such as rubber is attached to the inner surface of the rod receiving portion 15 to cushion the fishing rod 12 and to prevent the fishing rod 12 from slipping. In this embodiment, the hook receiving portion 15 is supported by a pin 18 so as to be tiltable with respect to the main body 11. The main body 11 and the hook receiving portion 15 are made of metal die-casting such as aluminum, plastic or the like. When plastic is used, it is desirable to use reinforced plastic including a reinforcing material such as glass fiber or carbon fiber.
[0012]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the eaves holding part 20 has two arm parts 22, 22 supported so as to be movable with respect to the holding base part 21, and the two arm parts 22, 22 move downward. The upper portions are opened to each other when being moved, and the upper portions are closed to each other when being moved upward to hold the fishing rod 12. That is, the holding base portion 21 is formed of a thick plate-like material, and includes a central column portion 21a and two guide portions 21b and 21b that extend in the horizontal direction from the upper portion of the central column portion 21a and project upward. It is comprised from the recessed part 21c between two guide parts, and the fixing | fixed part 21d below the center pillar part 21a.
[0013]
An upper and lower slide groove 23 penetrating in the vertical direction on the center line is formed in the central column portion 21a, and the two guide portions 21b and 21b are inclined slide grooves that are inclined in the central direction toward the upper side and are squeezed upward. 24, 24 are formed. In this embodiment, the inclined slide grooves 24 and 24 formed in the two guide portions 21b and 21b are formed as circumferential grooves having a radius R located on the circumference around the point c. The point c will be described later.
[0014]
Since the two arm portions 22 and 22 have the same shape, one of them will be described. The arm portion 22 is formed with a swing center portion 22a located on the center line of the holding base portion 21 at the lower end, the central portion is bent sideways from the swing center portion and further extended upward, and the upper portion is widened. In this way, a roller 25, which will be described later, is rotatably supported. The arm portion 22 is formed of a plate-like material that is in contact with the holding base portion 21 except for the widened upper portion, and the swing center portion 22a at the lower end is cut in half and the two arm portions are overlapped. The point c described above is an intersection of an action line L1 connecting the center of the roller 25 and the center of the smallest diameter fishing rod 12 and a horizontal line H passing through the swinging center portion 22a.
[0015]
The two arm portions 22, 22 have moving shafts 27, 27 fixed to the center portion, with a swing shaft 26 inserted into the swing center portion 22 a at the lower end inserted into the vertical slide groove 23 of the holding base portion 21. The inclined slide grooves 24 and 24 are inserted. Therefore, when one arm portion 22 is moved downward, the swing shaft 26 moves along the vertical slide groove 23 and the arm portion 22 moves outward by the inclined slide groove 24, and the other arm portion. Since 22 is also moved by the swing shaft 26, the upper part opens in conjunction with each other. Further, when one arm portion 22 is moved upward, the other arm portion 22 is also moved upward in conjunction with it, moved along the vertical slide groove 23 and closed with the inclined slide grooves 24, 24. Move to.
[0016]
The eaves holding part 20 has a receiving member 30 at the center of the two arm parts 22, 22, and the receiving member 30 is located in the recess 21 c of the holding base part 21. The receiving member 30 has a central thread portion 31 fixed thereto, and an elastic sheet 32 made of a foam material or the like is attached to the upper portion. An adjustment ring 33 that is screwed into the central screw portion 31 is in contact with the upper surface of the concave portion of the holding base portion 21, and a support plate 34 is supported on the upper surface of the adjustment ring 33. Therefore, by rotating the adjustment ring 33, the receiving member 30 moves up and down, and the distance between the rollers 25 and 25 of the two arm portions 22 and 22 and the receiving member 30 is adjusted to hold the fishing rod 12 having different thicknesses. can do. As described above, the fishing rod 12 is supported at two points by the two rollers 25 and 25 at the top, and supported at one point by the receiving member 30 and stably supported by the three points on the outer periphery. Is done.
[0017]
Rollers 25, 25 are rotatably supported on the upper ends of the two arm portions 22, 22. The rollers 25 and 25 are made of a material having elasticity such as rubber, and are configured to close each other at an upper position of the two arm portions 22 and 22 and to open at a lower position. A coil spring 35 is wound around the outer periphery of the central column portion 21a of the collar holding portion 20, and this coil spring 35 presses the two arm portions 22 and 22 upward. For this reason, the two arm portions 22 and 22 are pressed upward along the upper and lower slide grooves 23 and are also pressed upward along the inclined slide grooves 24 and 24 so that the upper rollers 25 and 25 are closed. It is energized.
[0018]
The rod holding portion 20 has a fixing portion 21d at the lower end of the holding base portion 21 attached to the main body 11 so as to be rotatable by a shaft portion 36, and is attached with a tip of a fishing rod downward by a coil spring 37 wound around the shaft portion 36. It is energized. For this reason, the fishing rod 12 held by the rod holding portion 20 is urged downward at the tip and pressed by the substantially U-shaped rod receiving portion 15 to ensure positioning, and rotates around the shaft portion 36. By doing so, the fishing rod 12 can be moved upward from the substantially U-shaped rod receiving portion 15 and can be shaken by swinging the fishing rod 12 up and down. Can be.
[0019]
As shown in FIG. 1, the main body 11 includes a clamp device 40 below. The clamp device 40 is rotatably supported by a pin 42 at a lower end of a hanging portion 11 a suspended from the main body 11 by a pin 42. A clamp screw shaft 43 is screwed onto the clamp member 41, and the clamp screw shaft 43 can move in the axial direction by rotating the operation shaft 44 at the lower end of the clamp screw shaft 43. In this way, the clamp screw shaft 43 is moved in the axial direction to change the distance from the main body 11, and the main body 11 is fixed to the ship edge or the like.
[0020]
The operation of the hanging device 10 of the present embodiment configured as described above will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 4 is a front view of the rod holder 20 showing an operation state of holding the fishing rod, and FIG. 5 is an operation explanatory view of holding the fishing rod. When the fishing rod 12 is held by the rod hanging device 10, the fishing rod 12 is pressed between the upper rollers 25, 25. When one of the rollers 25 is pressed by the force of FA and a force twice as large as the component force FAy in the vertical direction becomes larger than the pressing force FB upward of the coil spring 35, the two arm portions 22 supporting the roller are provided. , 22 move downward along the vertical slide groove 23 and the inclined slide grooves 24, 24 against the coil spring 35, and a moment is generated with respect to the swing shaft 26 by the horizontal component FAx of the FA. Since the moving shafts 27, 27 in the inclined slide grooves 24, 24 spread left and right, the two arm portions 22, 22 gradually expand. In this way, the two rollers 25, 25 are gradually opened, and when the distance W between the rollers becomes larger than the diameter of the fishing rod 12, the fishing rod 12 can pass between the rollers. Since the rollers 25 and 25 rotate, the fishing rod 12 can pass between the rollers smoothly.
[0021]
When the fishing rod 12 passes between the rollers 25, 25, the two arm portions 22, 22 are moved upward in the vertical slide groove 23 by the pressing force of the coil spring 35, and the moving shafts 27, 27 are It moves upward in the inclined slide grooves 24, 24 and returns upward so as to close the two arm portions 22, 22. Then, in a state where the rollers 25 of the two arm portions are completely closed, the adjustment ring 33 is rotated so that the fishing rod 12 is pressed so that the elastic sheet 32 of the receiving member 30 is slightly recessed. As a result, the fishing rod 12 is supported at the upper two points by the rollers 25 and 25 and supported at the lower point by the member 30 and is securely held at the three points.
[0022]
This holding state will be described in detail with reference to FIG. In FIG. 6, a pressing force acts upward on the fishing rod 12 by the elastic sheet 32 of the receiving member, and both the fishing rod 12 and the roller 25 have a circular cross section, and therefore, an action line connecting the fishing rod 12 and the roller 25 to the arm portion 22. The force F1 is received in the direction opposite to the fishing rod 12 on L1. Since the moving shaft 27 at the center of the arm portion 22 moves along the inclined slide groove 24 formed on the circumference centering on the point c, the moving shaft 27 applies the vertical drag F2 from the wall of the inclined slide groove 24. receive. Further, since the swing shaft 26 inserted into the swing center portion 22a at the lower end of the arm portion 22 moves in the upper and lower slide grooves 23 of the main body 11, the swing shaft 26 is perpendicular to the wall of the upper and lower slide grooves 23 of the main body 11. Receives drag F3.
[0023]
The above-described F1, F2, and F3 are applied to the respective arm portions 22 and 22, but one arm portion 22 will be described for easy understanding. The physical condition in which the arm unit 22 does not cause a rotational movement independently is that the sum of the moments of the force around an arbitrary point must be zero, and if the three lines of action meet one point, The condition will be met. That is, when the three forces F1, F2, and F3 hold the fishing rod 12, one point is met at the point c, so that the rotational force does not act on the arm portion 22 and the rotational movement can be prevented. . Further, when an upward force to remove the fishing rod 12 is applied, the force F1 increases and the vertical drag forces F2 and F3 also increase. However, the sum of the moments of force at points c of F1, F2 and F3 is kept at zero. Therefore, the arm portion 22 does not cause a rotational motion and can maintain the state where the fishing rod 12 is held.
[0024]
When the diameter of the fishing rod 12 is large, as shown in FIG. 7, a line L2 connecting the center of the roller 25 and the center of the fishing rod 12 is located inside the point c, and is along the resultant force F23 of F2 and F3 and the line L2. The counterclockwise rotational force acts on the arm portion 22 due to F1 ′, and this rotational force acts in a direction to close the arm portion 22, so that the fishing rod 12 can be held securely.
[0025]
When the fishing rod 12 is removed from the hooking device 10, as shown in FIG. 8, one roller 25 is pressed downward by the force of FC. When the force twice the force component FCy in the vertical direction of the force FC becomes larger than the pressing force FB upward of the coil spring 35, the one arm portion 22 supporting the roller 25 moves downward, and the swing shaft 26 Moves downward in the vertical slide groove 23 and the moving shaft 27 moves downward in the inclined slide groove 24, and the arm portion 22 swings outward from the center. Further, the other arm portion 22 is also moved downward in conjunction with the swing shaft 26, and similarly swings outward by the inclined slide groove 24 to open the two rollers 25, 25. When the opening width is small, when one of the rollers 25 is further pressed, a large opening is formed between the two rollers 25 and 25, and the fishing rod 12 can be removed. Thus, by pressing one of the rollers 25, the two rollers can be opened very easily, and the fishing rod 12 can be removed. Since the rollers 25 and 25 rotate, the fishing rod 12 passes smoothly.
[0026]
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 9 is a schematic front view of another embodiment of the hooking device according to the present invention, in which (a) shows a state where a small diameter fishing rod is held, and (b) shows a state where a large diameter fishing rod is held. Note that the rod holding portion 50 of this embodiment is characterized in that the rollers at the tips of the two arm portions 51 and 51 are omitted and the fishing rod 12 is held by only the two arm portions 51 and 51 as compared to the above-described embodiment. And In addition, the inclined slide grooves 53 and 53 of the holding base portion 52 are not formed in a circular shape, but are linearly inclined, and the two arm portions have a tension spring 55 between the moving shafts 54 and 54. It arrange | positions and is urging | biasing both in the direction which closes mutually. As in the above-described embodiment, the vertical slide groove 56 has a swing shaft 57 located therein. A recess 58 for holding the fishing rod 12 is formed in the two arm portions 51, 51. The recess 58 holds four points on the outer periphery of the fishing rod 12.
[0027]
According to this example, in the case of the fishing rod 12a having the minimum diameter as shown in FIG. 9A, the upper portions of the two arm portions are set to have a slight gap, and FIG. In the case of the fishing rod 12b having a large diameter as described above, the two arm portions are largely opened and held. When holding the fishing rod 12 of this hooking device on the rod holding portion 50, the fishing rod 12 is pressed against the inclined portions at the upper ends of the two arm portions 51, 51. The two arm portions move downward by pressing, the swing shaft 57 moves in the upper and lower slide grooves 56, the movement shafts 54, 54 move in the inclined slide grooves 53, 53, and the movement shaft is a tension spring 55. Expands against this. When the fishing rod 12 passes through the expanded interval, the fishing rod 12 is positioned in the recesses 58 of the two arm portions and is securely held by the tension spring 55.
[0028]
In this example as well, when an upward force is applied to the fishing rod 12, a force F1 ″ that moves upward is applied to the two arm portions 51 and 51 in addition to the tension spring 55 acting on the arm portion. As described above, when an upward force is applied to one arm 51, the moving shaft 54 receives the vertical drag F2 ″ from the wall of the inclined slide groove 53 to move upward, and the vertical drag F3 from the wall of the vertical slide groove 56. In this case, if the action line L1 "of the force F1" passes through the intersection point c "of the action line of the force F2" and the action line of the force F3 "or is located inside the c" point, As in the embodiment described above, the fishing rod 12 is securely held and does not come off inadvertently In this example, a coil spring similar to the coil spring 35 of the above-described embodiment may be provided instead of the tension spring 55. Possible A.
[0029]
In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the vertical slide groove and the inclined slide groove are formed in the holding base portion of the heel holding portion has been shown. However, the shaft portion is provided in the holding base portion, and the vertical slide groove and the inclined portion are provided in the two arm portions. A slide groove may be formed. Moreover, although the example which fixes a main body with the clamp screw shaft of an up-down direction was shown as a clamp apparatus, you may comprise so that a main body may be fixed with the clamp screw shaft of a horizontal direction.
[0030]
【The invention's effect】
As can be understood from the above description, the hooking device of the present invention can reliably hold the fishing rod by an easy operation and can be easily removed. In addition, since no parts such as protrusions remain on the grip portion of the fishing rod when the fishing rod is removed, it is easy to operate the fishing rod and there is no injury. By adjusting the receiving member, fishing rods having different diameters can be reliably held. A fishing rod can be easily attached and detached by rotatably attaching a roller to the ends of the two arm portions. By moving the two arm portions along the vertical slide groove and the inclined slide groove, opening and closing can be performed with a simple configuration. By making the rod holding part rotatable on the main body, the fishing rod can be moved up and down, so that the bait can be fed or can be combined with the fish.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a hooking device according to the present invention.
2A is a front view of the heel holding portion of FIG. 1, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a front view of a holding base portion of the heel holding portion.
FIG. 4 is a front view of a rod holding unit showing an operation state of holding a fishing rod.
FIG. 5 is an operation explanatory view for holding a fishing rod.
FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a holding state of a small-diameter fishing rod.
FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a holding state of a large-diameter fishing rod.
FIG. 8 is an operation explanatory view of removing a fishing rod.
FIG. 9 is a schematic front view of a hook holding portion showing another embodiment of the hooking device according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a conventional technique.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 竿 hanging device 11 Main body 12 Fishing rod 15 竿 receiving portion 20, 50 竿 holding portion 21, 52 Holding base portion 22, 51 Arm portion 23, 56 Vertical slide groove 24, 53 Inclined slide groove 25 Roller 26, 57 Oscillating shaft 27 , 54 Moving shaft 30 Receiving member 33 Adjustment ring 35, 37 Coil spring 36 Shaft 40 Clamp device 55 Tension spring 58 Recess

Claims (5)

A rod receiving portion for positioning a fishing rod provided on one side of the main body, a rod holding portion for holding a fishing rod provided on the other side of the main body, and a clamp device for fixing the main body to a fishing boat or the like,
The heel holding portion has two arm portions that are movably supported with respect to the holding base portion and are urged in a direction to close each other, and the two arm portions interlock with each other when moved downward. The hooking device is characterized in that the fishing rod is held in a closed state in conjunction with each other when it is opened and moved upward. The hooking device according to claim 1, wherein the rod holding portion is provided with a receiving member whose position is adjustable at the center of two arm portions, and the fishing rod is held by the two arm portions and the receiving member. . The hooking device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a roller is rotatably attached to the tip of the two arm portions. The two arm portions are movable along a vertical slide groove in the vertical direction formed at the center of the holding base portion and an inclined slide groove formed on both sides and inclined upward toward the center. The hooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 3. The hooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the rod holding portion is rotatably attached to the main body and biases the tip of a fishing rod downward.

Images