JP4185898B2 - Small animal intrusion prevention device - Google Patents

Small animal intrusion prevention device Download PDF

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JP4185898B2
JP4185898B2 JP2004260523A JP2004260523A JP4185898B2 JP 4185898 B2 JP4185898 B2 JP 4185898B2 JP 2004260523 A JP2004260523 A JP 2004260523A JP 2004260523 A JP2004260523 A JP 2004260523A JP 4185898 B2 JP4185898 B2 JP 4185898B2
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康弘 山中
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康弘 山中
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本発明は、小動物、例えば、ハト、カラスを含めた鳥よる構造物である建造物の屋上等における巣作り、排泄等による被害を防止するための小動物侵入防止器具に関する。   The present invention relates to a small animal intrusion prevention device for preventing damage due to nest building, excretion, etc. on the rooftop of a building that is a structure made up of birds including small animals such as pigeons and crows.

小動物、特にハト、カラスを含めた鳥は、一般家屋の屋上、ベランダ等では、飛来し、巣作りを行ったり、或いは一般家屋の屋上、ベランダ等に留まって糞尿を垂れ流す等の行為を行ったりする。また、ハト、カラスを含めた鳥は、高層住宅等の高い建造物の屋上等に留まり、下の建造物等に糞尿を垂れ流す等の行為を行うこともある。そのために、従来より、小動物、特にハト、カラスを含めた鳥による巣作り、糞尿の垂れ流しによる建造物等の汚れを防止するための器具(装置)が提案されている。   Birds including small animals, especially pigeons and crows, fly on the rooftops and verandas of ordinary houses, build nests, or stay on the rooftops and verandas of ordinary houses to spill manure. Or In addition, birds including pigeons and crows sometimes stay on the rooftops of high buildings such as high-rise houses and perform acts such as dropping manure into the lower buildings. For this purpose, there have been proposed instruments (devices) for preventing nudging by small animals, particularly birds including pigeons and crows, and for preventing dirt on buildings and the like due to dripping of manure.

例えば、図18に示す鳥害防止器具100が、小動物、特にハト、カラスを含めた鳥による巣作り、糞尿の垂れ流しによる構造物である建造物等の汚れを防止するための器具とされている。この鳥害防止器具100は、棒状部材である針状体110が取り付けられている面を上に向けて、取付金具や接着剤などを用いて構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)などに固定するものである。そして、この鳥害防止器具100を構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に取り付けることにより、ハト、カラスを含めた鳥は、先端が尖った針状体110の構造であるために、この鳥害防止器具100に止まろうとしても、針状体110に邪魔されて止まったり、巣作りを行ったりすることができなくなる。その結果、小動物、特にハト、カラスを含めた鳥による巣作り、糞尿の垂れ流しによる建造物等の汚れを防止することが可能になる(特許文献1参照)。
実用新案登録第3083711号(段落0013から段落0015、図1)
For example, the bird damage prevention device 100 shown in FIG. 18 is a device for preventing soiling of a building or the like that is a structure formed by a small animal, in particular, a bird including pigeons and crows, and the dropping of manure. . This bird harm prevention instrument 100 has a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.) using a mounting bracket, an adhesive or the like with the surface on which the needle-shaped body 110 that is a rod-shaped member is attached facing upward. Etc. And by attaching this bird damage prevention device 100 to a structure (a house veranda, a rooftop of a building, etc.), birds including pigeons and crows have a structure of a needle-like body 110 with a sharp tip. Even if it tries to stop at this bird damage prevention device 100, it cannot be interrupted by the needle-shaped body 110 and cannot be built. As a result, it becomes possible to prevent nudging by small animals, particularly birds including pigeons and crows, and soiling of buildings and the like caused by dropping of manure (see Patent Document 1).
Utility Model Registration No. 3083711 (paragraphs 0013 to 0015, FIG. 1)

しかしながら、上記に示す鳥害防止器具100では、針状体110が取り付けられているため針状体110の先端が尖っており、鳥害防止器具100に飛来して止まろうとしたハト、カラスを含めた鳥が針状体110に接触することで傷付けてしまう可能性がある。また、鳥害防止装置100を構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に取り付ける場合には、接着剤を用いることが多かったが、接着剤だけでは十分に鳥害防止器具100を構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)へ固定することが難しく、風等が強く吹くことで鳥害防止器具100が構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)から落下する可能性もあった。特に、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)が地上より著しく高い場合には、鳥害防止器具100が構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)から落下することにより、地上にあるものを破壊する等のおそれもある。   However, in the bird damage prevention instrument 100 shown above, since the needle-like body 110 is attached, the tip of the needle-like body 110 is sharp, and includes the pigeons and crows that fly to the bird damage prevention apparatus 100 and try to stop. If the bird touches the needle-shaped body 110, it may be damaged. In addition, when attaching the bird damage prevention apparatus 100 to a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.), an adhesive is often used. However, the bird damage prevention apparatus 100 is sufficiently structured only by the adhesive. It is difficult to fix to objects (house verandas, building rooftops, etc.), and bird damage prevention equipment 100 may fall from structures (house verandas, building rooftops, etc.) due to strong winds. There was also. In particular, when a structure (a veranda of a house, a roof of a building, etc.) is remarkably higher than the ground, the bird damage prevention apparatus 100 falls from the structure (a veranda of a house, a roof of a building, etc.) There is also a risk of destroying what is in.

さらに、上記の鳥害防止器具100では、設置箇所の形状やサイズに合わせてハサミやカッターで切り取り、あるいは連結して使用することは可能であるが、針状体110の底部120に対する角度は固定されているため、針状体110の底部120に対する角度によっては設置したい箇所に設置できない場合もあり得ることである。   Furthermore, in the above bird damage prevention apparatus 100, it is possible to cut or connect with a scissor or a cutter according to the shape and size of the installation location, but the angle of the needle-shaped body 110 with respect to the bottom 120 is fixed. Therefore, depending on the angle of the needle-like body 110 with respect to the bottom 120, it may be impossible to install the needle-like body 110 at a desired location.

本発明は、上記の事情に鑑みなされたものであり、構造物へ飛来する小動物、特にハト、カラスを含めた鳥を傷付けることなく、構造物からの落下を防止し易くし、構造物内の狭く取り付け難い設置箇所でも容易に取り付けることが可能な小動物侵入防止器具を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and makes it easy to prevent falling from a structure without damaging small animals flying to the structure, particularly birds including pigeons and crows. An object of the present invention is to provide a small animal intrusion prevention device that can be easily installed even in a narrow and difficult installation location.

上記の目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、平板状の部材によりなる基部より、複数の棒状部材を突出させて構造物に取り付けた小動物侵入防止器具において、前記基部の一方の面側で、前記基部の幅方向に沿って延びるように、基部の長手方向に沿って設けられた複数の凸部と、前記凸部には、前記凸部上に、前記棒状部材を突出させるために、前記基部の幅方向に沿って設けられた複数の孔部と、複数の前記孔部と連続する、前記凸部が設けられた前記基部の一方の前記面側とは反対の他方の面側に設けられた凹部と、を備え、前記棒状部材は、略コ字状に形成されて、前記棒状部材の端部が前記基部の他方の前記面側の前記凹部から前記凸部の前記孔部へ挿入されて、前記棒状部材の底部が、前記基部の前記凹部に組み込まれることで、前記棒状部材が前記凸部により支持され、前記基部の前記凸部同士の間に隆起部が設けられ、前記隆起部には、前記基部の長手方向に沿う、前記隆起部を貫通する孔部が設けられ、前記基部の前記隆起部に設けられた前記孔部へワイヤを通し、前記ワイヤを前記基部の一方の端部より他方の端部へ向けて這し、前記基部の前記一方の端部及び前記他方の端部から出ている前記ワイヤの端部を、取り付けられる構造物に固定部材を用いて固定することを特徴する。 In order to achieve the above object, the invention described in claim 1 is a small animal intrusion prevention device in which a plurality of rod-like members are projected from a base portion made of a flat plate-like member and attached to a structure. A plurality of convex portions provided along the longitudinal direction of the base portion so as to extend along the width direction of the base portion, and the protruding portion protrudes the rod-shaped member on the convex portion. A plurality of hole portions provided along the width direction of the base portion, and the other side opposite to the one surface side of the base portion provided with the convex portion, which is continuous with the plurality of hole portions. The rod-shaped member is formed in a substantially U shape, and the end of the rod-shaped member extends from the concave portion on the other surface side of the base portion to the convex portion. Inserted into the hole, the bottom of the rod-like member is assembled into the recess of the base The rod-shaped member is supported by the convex portion, and a protruding portion is provided between the convex portions of the base portion, and the protruding portion penetrates the protruding portion along the longitudinal direction of the base portion. A hole is provided, a wire is passed through the hole provided in the raised portion of the base, and the wire is bent from one end of the base toward the other end, and the base of the base The end of the wire protruding from one end and the other end is fixed to a structure to be attached using a fixing member.

従って、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、平板状の部材である(平板部を備えた)基部の一方の面側(表面側)に、基部の幅方向に沿って延びるように、基部の長手方向に沿って複数の凸部を設け、その凸部上には、棒状部材を突出させるために、複数の孔部が設けられており、凸部が設けられた基部の他方の面側(下面側)に設けられた凹部とが連続しており(つながっており)、その凹部から凸部へ棒状部材が挿入されると、平板上の部材のうち厚くなっている凸部だけ棒状部材が接触する面積が増えることになり、棒状部材を支持することが可能になり、基部に棒状部材を組み込むことで棒状部材を基部より突出させた状態にすることが可能になる。   Therefore, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the base portion extends along the width direction of the base portion on one surface side (front surface side) of the base portion (having the flat plate portion) which is a flat plate member. A plurality of projecting portions are provided along the longitudinal direction of the base plate, and a plurality of hole portions are provided on the projecting portions to project the rod-like member, and the other surface side of the base portion provided with the projecting portions is provided. The concave portion provided on the (lower surface side) is continuous (connected), and when the rod-shaped member is inserted from the concave portion to the convex portion, only the thick convex portion of the flat plate member is the rod-shaped member As a result, the bar-shaped member can be supported, and the bar-shaped member can be protruded from the base by incorporating the bar-shaped member into the base.

また、基部の凸部が設けられた一方の面側の反対の他方の面側(下面側)の凹部から棒状部材の先端(端部)を挿入し、挿入された棒状部材の先端部分(端部部分)を凹部に連続する基部の孔部へ挿入することで、棒状部材の先端部分(端部部分)がその孔部を通過することで基部の一方の面側(上面側)に突出することになり、棒状部材の底部が基部の底部である凹部に組み込まれ、棒状部材の底部より延びる棒状部材の部分(ピン部分)が基部の凸部の孔部に収まり、棒状部材を基部の一方の面側(表面側)より突出させた状態にすることが可能になる。In addition, the tip end (end portion) of the rod-shaped member is inserted from the concave portion on the other surface side (lower surface side) opposite to the one surface side provided with the convex portion of the base portion, and the tip end portion (end edge) of the inserted rod-shaped member is inserted. Part) is inserted into the hole in the base that is continuous with the recess, so that the tip part (end part) of the rod-shaped member protrudes to one surface side (upper surface side) of the base by passing through the hole. That is, the bottom of the rod-shaped member is incorporated in the recess that is the bottom of the base, the portion of the rod-shaped member (pin portion) extending from the bottom of the rod-shaped member is received in the hole of the convex portion of the base, and the rod-shaped member is placed on one side of the base It becomes possible to make it protrude from the surface side (surface side).

さらに、基部の長手方向に沿って複数設けられた凸部同士の間に隆起部を設け、その隆起部に基部の長手方向に沿う、隆起部を貫通する孔部が設けられ、その孔部に紐状部材であるワイヤを通し、基部の端部から出るワイヤの端部を小動物侵入防止器具が取り付けられる構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)にボルト等の固定部材を用いて固定することが可能になり、小動物侵入防止器具の基部の構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)への接着による固定と相俟って、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)からの小動物侵入防止器具の落下防止をより図り易くすることを可能にする。Furthermore, a protruding portion is provided between the plurality of convex portions provided along the longitudinal direction of the base portion, and a hole portion that penetrates the protruding portion along the longitudinal direction of the base portion is provided in the protruding portion. Pass the wire that is a string-like member, and fix the end of the wire coming out from the end of the base to a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.) to which a small animal intrusion prevention device can be attached using a fixing member such as a bolt Combined with the attachment to the base structure (house veranda, building rooftop, etc.) of the base of the small animal intrusion prevention device, the structure (house veranda, building rooftop, etc.) ) Makes it easier to prevent the small animal intrusion prevention device from falling.

また、このように、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に小動物侵入防止器具1を取り付けることにより、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に小動物であるハト、カラス等が飛来して、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に止まろうとしても、棒状部材があるために止まることができない。その結果、小動物であるハト、カラス等による巣作り、糞尿の垂れ流しを防止することができる。In addition, by attaching the small animal intrusion prevention device 1 to a structure (a house veranda, a building rooftop, etc.) in this way, a pigeon or a crow that is a small animal is attached to the structure (a house veranda, a building rooftop, etc.). Even if they fly and try to stop on a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.), it cannot stop because of the bar-shaped member. As a result, nesting by small animals such as pigeons and crows, and dripping of manure can be prevented.

さらに、基部7上にはワイヤ9を這わして(取り付けて)、ワイヤ9を構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に固定してあるために、基部7の構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)への接着による固定と相俟って、単に基部7を構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に接着剤等を用いて接着したに過ぎない場合に比べて、この小動物侵入防止器具1は構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)から落下し難くなっている。Furthermore, since the wire 9 is wound (attached) on the base 7 and the wire 9 is fixed to a structure (a veranda of a house, a roof of a building, etc.), the structure of the base 7 (a house When the base 7 is simply bonded to a structure (a veranda of a house, a roof of a building, etc.) using an adhesive, etc., in combination with fixing by adhesion to a veranda, a roof of a building, etc. In comparison, the small animal intrusion prevention device 1 is less likely to fall from a structure (a veranda of a house, a roof of a building, etc.).

また、請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の構成に加え、前記基部は帯状の形状であることを特徴とする。The invention described in claim 2 is characterized in that, in addition to the configuration described in claim 1, the base portion has a strip shape.

従って、請求項2に記載の発明によれば、基部が帯状の形状をなしているので、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)が狭いような場合であっても小動物侵入防止器具を取り付けることが可能になる。Therefore, according to the second aspect of the present invention, since the base portion has a band shape, the small animal intrusion prevention device is used even when the structure (a house veranda, a building rooftop, etc.) is narrow. It becomes possible to attach.

さらに、請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の構成に加え、前記基部では、前記凸部、前記隆起部、前記凸部、及び前記基部の厚さ方向を貫通する孔部がこの順に繰り返し設けられており、前記基部の、複数の前記凸部及び前記隆起部が設けられた一方の前記面側とは反対の他方の前記面側には、前記凸部同士の間に設けられた前記基部の厚さ方向を貫通する前記孔部を横切る、前記基部の幅方向に沿って切欠部が設けられていることを特徴とする。Furthermore, in the invention described in claim 3, in addition to the configuration described in claim 1 or 2, in the base portion, a hole penetrating the convex portion, the raised portion, the convex portion, and the thickness direction of the base portion. The portions are repeatedly provided in this order, and on the other surface side of the base opposite to the one surface side on which the plurality of protrusions and the raised portions are provided, the protrusions are arranged between the protrusions. A notch is provided along the width direction of the base that crosses the hole passing through the thickness direction of the base provided in the base.

従って、請求項に記載の発明によれば、基部の他方の面側では、基部の厚さ方向を貫通する孔部を横切って切欠部が設けられているため、切欠部に沿って基部を切断し易くなっており、小動物侵入防止器具を取り付ける構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)の大きさ等に応じて小動物侵入防止器具の形態(大きさ)を容易に変更することが可能になる。 Therefore, according to the third aspect of the present invention, since the notch portion is provided across the hole passing through the thickness direction of the base portion on the other surface side of the base portion, the base portion is provided along the notch portion. It is easy to cut, and the form (size) of the small animal intrusion prevention device can be easily changed according to the size of the structure (the veranda of the house, the rooftop of the building, etc.) to which the small animal intrusion prevention device is attached. It becomes possible.

また、請求項に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の構成に加え、前記基部より突出している複数の前記棒状部材の前記端部には、キャップが取り付けられていることを特徴とする。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first or second aspect , a cap is attached to the end portions of the plurality of rod-shaped members protruding from the base portion. And

従って、請求項に記載の発明によれば、基部より突出している複数の棒状部材の端部である先端部分には、キャップが取り付けられているために、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に飛来した小動物が棒状部材の先端部分に接触しても小動物を傷付ける危険性を減少させることが可能になる。 Therefore, according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the cap is attached to the tip portion which is the end portion of the plurality of rod-shaped members protruding from the base portion, the structure (the veranda of the house, the building) It is possible to reduce the risk of damaging a small animal even if the small animal flying on the rooftop of the urine contacts the tip of the rod-shaped member.

さらに、請求項に記載の発明は、請求項に記載の構成に加え、前記キャップは弾力性のある部材よりなることを特徴とする。 Furthermore, the invention described in claim 5 is characterized in that, in addition to the structure described in claim 4 , the cap is made of an elastic member.

従って、請求項に記載の発明によれば、小動物が棒状部材の先端部分に接触しても、棒状部材の先端部分を被っている(に取り付けられている)キャップに弾力性があれば、小動物を傷付ける危険性をさらに減少させることが可能になる。 Therefore, according to the invention described in claim 5 , even if the small animal contacts the tip portion of the rod-shaped member, if the cap covering (attached to) the tip portion of the rod-shaped member has elasticity, The risk of harming small animals can be further reduced.

また、請求項に記載の発明は、請求項1又は4に記載の構成に加え、前記基部の幅方向に沿って延びるように、前記基部の長手方向に沿って設けられた複数の前記凸部に設けられた複数の前記孔部では、組み込まれている前記棒状部材を別の前記棒状部材に取り換えることが可能であることを特徴とする。 According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration according to the first or fourth aspect , the plurality of protrusions provided along the longitudinal direction of the base portion so as to extend along the width direction of the base portion. In the plurality of holes provided in the part, the incorporated rod-shaped member can be replaced with another rod-shaped member.

従って、請求項に記載の発明によれば、基部の凸部が平板状の基部部分(平板部)に比べ厚く形成されているために基部が棒状部材のピン部分に接触する面積が増えることになり、基部の凸部と棒状部材のピン部分の接触する部分に接着剤等を用いることにより固定することなく棒状部材全体を支持することが可能になるとともに、さらに、基部と棒状部材を接着剤等を用いて固定していないので基部に組み込む棒状部材を取り換えることも可能となり、基部を共通にして棒状部材を換えることができ、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)の大きさ等に応じて小動物侵入防止器具の形態を変更することが可能になる。 Therefore, according to the invention described in claim 6 , since the convex portion of the base portion is formed thicker than the flat base portion (flat plate portion), the area where the base portion contacts the pin portion of the rod-shaped member increases. It becomes possible to support the whole rod-shaped member without fixing by using an adhesive etc. at the portion where the convex portion of the base and the pin portion of the rod-shaped member contact, and further, the base and the rod-shaped member are bonded It is possible to replace the rod-like member incorporated in the base because it is not fixed using a chemical agent, etc., and the rod-like member can be changed with the common base and the size of the structure (house veranda, building rooftop, etc.) It is possible to change the form of the small animal intrusion prevention device according to the situation.

本発明によれば、基部に組み込まれている棒状部材は接着剤等を用いて基部に固定されているわけではないので基部より棒状部材を取り外すこともできる。そのため、小動物侵入防止器具を取り付ける構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)の状況に応じて、別の棒状部材を基部に組み込むこともできる。このように棒状部材を換えるだけで種々の形態の小動物侵入防止器具を実現できるため、小動物侵入防止器具を取り付ける構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)の大きさ等に応じて小動物侵入防止器具の形態を変更することができる。その結果、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)の大きさ等に応じて複数の形態の小動物侵入防止器具を用意する必要がなくなる。   According to the present invention, since the rod-shaped member incorporated in the base is not fixed to the base using an adhesive or the like, the rod-shaped member can be removed from the base. Therefore, another bar-like member can be incorporated into the base according to the state of a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.) to which a small animal intrusion prevention device is attached. In this manner, small animal intrusion prevention devices of various forms can be realized simply by changing the rod-shaped member, so that small animal intrusions can be made depending on the size of the structure (the veranda of the house, the rooftop of the building, etc.) to which the small animal intrusion prevention device is attached. The form of the prevention device can be changed. As a result, it is not necessary to prepare a plurality of forms of small animal intrusion prevention devices according to the size of the structure (house veranda, building rooftop, etc.).

また、棒状部材のピン部分の先端には弾力性のあるキャップ(ゴム製のキャップ)が取り付けられているため、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に飛来した小動物であるハト、カラス等が小動物侵入防止器具の棒状部材のピン部分の先端に接触しても小動物であるハト、カラス等を傷付ける危険性が減少した。   In addition, since a resilient cap (rubber cap) is attached to the tip of the pin portion of the rod-shaped member, a pigeon that is a small animal flying on a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.) Even if a crow or the like touches the tip of the pin portion of the rod-shaped member of the small animal intrusion prevention device, the risk of damaging small animals such as pigeons and crows is reduced.

さらに、小動物侵入防止器具の基部を接着剤等により構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)上に接着して固定するだけではなく、ワイヤを基部の隆起部(突起部)の孔部を通して、ワイヤの端部を構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)上に固定しているので、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)より小動物侵入防止器具が落下し難くなっている。   Furthermore, the base of the small animal intrusion prevention device is not only bonded and fixed on a structure (a veranda of a house, a roof of a building, etc.) with an adhesive or the like, but also a hole of a protruding part (protrusion) of the base Since the end of the wire is fixed on the structure (house veranda, building rooftop, etc.), the small animal intrusion prevention device is harder to fall than the structure (house veranda, building rooftop, etc.). It has become.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について図面を参照して説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

(例1)
図1には、本発明である小動物侵入防止器具1の正面図が示されており、図1に示すように、この小動物侵入防止器具1は、棒状部材(ステム)2と、棒状部材2の先端端部2bに取り付けられたキャップ5と、棒状部材2を支持している基部7とから構成されている。棒状部材2は、図2に示すように、単一(一本)の部材であり、単一(一本)の部材である棒状部材2を略コ字状に折り曲げてある。本例では、棒状部材2の底部2dの両端位置(折り曲げ位置2a、2a)を底部2dに対してθ1の角度で折り曲げてピン部分2c、2cを形成している。
(Example 1)
FIG. 1 shows a front view of a small animal intrusion prevention device 1 according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the small animal intrusion prevention device 1 includes a rod-shaped member (stem) 2 and a rod-shaped member 2. It is comprised from the cap 5 attached to the front-end | tip end part 2b, and the base 7 which supports the rod-shaped member 2. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the rod-like member 2 is a single (one) member, and the rod-like member 2 that is a single (one) member is bent into a substantially U-shape. In this example, the pin portions 2c and 2c are formed by bending both end positions (bending positions 2a and 2a) of the bottom 2d of the rod-like member 2 at an angle θ1 with respect to the bottom 2d.

そして、折り曲げられた棒状部材(ピン部分2c、2c)2の先端部分2b、2bの位置が等しくなるようにしてある。本例においては、先端部分2b、2bの位置が等しくなるようにピン部分2c、2cが折り曲げてあるが、一方の先端部分2bが他方の先端部分2bより長くなるようにピン部分2c、2cを折り曲げることも可能である。   And the position of the front-end | tip parts 2b and 2b of the bent rod-shaped member (pin part 2c, 2c) 2 is made equal. In this example, the pin portions 2c and 2c are bent so that the positions of the tip portions 2b and 2b are equal, but the pin portions 2c and 2c are so long that one tip portion 2b is longer than the other tip portion 2b. It can also be bent.

そして、この棒状部材2は基部7に組み込まれることになる。基部7は、図3に示すように、平板状の部材によりなり帯状の形状をなしている。基部7は、図3(a)に示すように、平板部7a上に平板部7aより厚くなるように基部7の幅方向に沿って延び、基部の長手方向に沿う、複数の凸部7b、7dと、隆起部である突起部7cが設けられている。具体的には、図3(a)(b)に示すように、凸部7bと凸部7dは同じ形状をなしており、基部7の幅方向に沿って延びるように、基部7の長手方向に沿って設けられている。   The rod-like member 2 is incorporated into the base portion 7. As shown in FIG. 3, the base portion 7 is made of a flat plate member and has a strip shape. As shown in FIG. 3A, the base portion 7 extends on the flat plate portion 7a along the width direction of the base portion 7 so as to be thicker than the flat plate portion 7a, and includes a plurality of convex portions 7b along the longitudinal direction of the base portion. 7d and a protruding portion 7c which is a raised portion are provided. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the convex portion 7 b and the convex portion 7 d have the same shape, and extend in the longitudinal direction of the base portion 7 so as to extend along the width direction of the base portion 7. It is provided along.

そして、凸部7bと凸部7dは、平板部7a上に図3(a)に示す同じ間隔Aで設けられている。突起部7cは、凸部7bと凸部7dとの間に設けられており、平板部7a上に図3(a)に示す同じ間隔Bで設けられている。以上のように、本例においては、凸部7bと凸部7dとの間隔を同じにしてあるが、凸部7bと凸部7dとの間隔を異なるようにして平板部7a上に設けることも可能である。同様に、本例においては、突起部7c同士の間隔も同じにしてあるが、突起部7c同士の間隔を異なるようにして平板部7a上に設けることも可能である。   And the convex part 7b and the convex part 7d are provided with the same space | interval A shown to Fig.3 (a) on the flat plate part 7a. The protruding portions 7c are provided between the protruding portions 7b and 7d, and are provided on the flat plate portion 7a at the same interval B shown in FIG. As described above, in this example, the interval between the convex portion 7b and the convex portion 7d is the same. However, the convex portion 7b and the convex portion 7d may be provided on the flat plate portion 7a with different intervals. Is possible. Similarly, in this example, the intervals between the projections 7c are also the same, but it is also possible to provide the projections 7c on the flat plate portion 7a so that the intervals between the projections 7c are different.

また、図3(b)に示す基部7の平面図では、凸部7b上に、棒状部材2を突出させるために、基部7の幅方向に沿って、孔部7iが複数設けられているのが示されている。そして、基部7の詳細については、図4に示してあり、図4(a)に示すように、凸部7bの上面7jから平板部7aを貫通している。本例においては、凸部7bの三箇所に孔部7iが基部7の幅方向に沿って設けられている。この凸部7bの三箇所に設けられた孔部7iは、具体的には、図5に示すように、中央の孔部7iは凸部7bの上面7jから垂直に平板部7aへ延びており、両側の孔部7i、7iは凸部7bの上面7jに対して傾斜して平板部7aへ延びている。そして、基部7の一方の面側に設けられた凸部7b(基部7)の反対の下面7l側(他方の面側)には凹部7kが設けられており、凹部7kは孔部7iと連続している(つながっている)。   Further, in the plan view of the base portion 7 shown in FIG. 3B, a plurality of holes 7i are provided along the width direction of the base portion 7 so as to project the rod-like member 2 on the convex portion 7b. It is shown. The details of the base portion 7 are shown in FIG. 4, and as shown in FIG. 4A, the flat plate portion 7a is penetrated from the upper surface 7j of the convex portion 7b. In this example, hole portions 7 i are provided along the width direction of the base portion 7 at three locations of the convex portion 7 b. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the hole 7i provided at the three locations of the convex portion 7b is such that the central hole portion 7i extends vertically from the upper surface 7j of the convex portion 7b to the flat plate portion 7a. The hole portions 7i and 7i on both sides are inclined with respect to the upper surface 7j of the convex portion 7b and extend to the flat plate portion 7a. A concave portion 7k is provided on the lower surface 7l side (the other surface side) opposite to the convex portion 7b (base portion 7) provided on one surface side of the base portion 7, and the concave portion 7k is continuous with the hole portion 7i. Is connected (connected).

この凸部7bが設けられた平板部7aに隣接する平板部7aには、図4に示すように、突起部7cが設けられている。突起部7cは、図4(a)(b)に示すように、平板部7aの中央に設けられており、突起部7cの中央には、図4(a)に示すように基部7の長手方向に沿う、突出部7cを貫通する孔部7fが設けられている。本例においては、突出部7cの下面側(基部7の下面7l)に基部7の幅方向に沿って横切る切欠部7eが設けられている(図4参照)。   As shown in FIG. 4, a protrusion 7c is provided on the flat plate portion 7a adjacent to the flat plate portion 7a provided with the convex portion 7b. As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the protrusion 7c is provided at the center of the flat plate portion 7a. At the center of the protrusion 7c, as shown in FIG. A hole 7f that penetrates the protruding portion 7c along the direction is provided. In this example, a cutout portion 7e is provided on the lower surface side (the lower surface 7l of the base portion 7) of the protruding portion 7c so as to cross along the width direction of the base portion 7 (see FIG. 4).

つぎに、この突起部7cが設けられた平板部7aに隣接して、凸部7dが設けられた平板部7aが続いている。つまり、この突起部7cは凸部7bと凸部7dとの間に設けられている。凸部7dは凸部7bと同じであり、凸部7bと同様に、棒状部材2を突出させることが可能となるように、孔部7iが三箇所に設けられており、三箇所の孔部7iは凹部7kと連続している(図5参照)。この凸部7dが設けられた平板部7aに隣接する平板部7aには、図4(b)に示すように、中央にこの平板部7aを貫通する孔部7hが設けられており、基部7の下面7lには、図4(a)に示すように、基部7の幅方向に沿って孔部7hを横切って切欠部7eが設けられている。   Next, the flat plate portion 7a provided with the convex portion 7d continues adjacent to the flat plate portion 7a provided with the protruding portion 7c. That is, the protrusion 7c is provided between the protrusion 7b and the protrusion 7d. The convex part 7d is the same as the convex part 7b, and the hole part 7i is provided in three places so that the rod-shaped member 2 can be protruded similarly to the convex part 7b, and three hole parts are provided. 7i is continuous with the recess 7k (see FIG. 5). As shown in FIG. 4B, the flat plate portion 7a adjacent to the flat plate portion 7a provided with the convex portion 7d is provided with a hole portion 7h penetrating the flat plate portion 7a at the center. As shown in FIG. 4A, the lower surface 7 l is provided with a notch 7 e across the hole 7 h along the width direction of the base 7.

孔部7h及び切欠部7eが設けられた平板部7aに隣接して凸部7bが設けられた平板部7aが続いている。そして、同様に、突起部7cが設けられた平板部7aが続き、凸部7dが設けられた平板部7aが続いて孔部7h及び切欠部7eが設けられた平板部7aへ続いていく。以上のようにして、平板部7a上で凸部7b、突起部7c、凸部7d、孔部7hを横切る切欠部7eがこの順に繰り返して設けられている。   A flat plate portion 7a provided with a convex portion 7b is adjacent to a flat plate portion 7a provided with a hole portion 7h and a notch portion 7e. Similarly, the flat plate portion 7a provided with the protrusion 7c continues, the flat plate portion 7a provided with the convex portion 7d continues, and continues to the flat plate portion 7a provided with the hole 7h and the notch portion 7e. As described above, the notches 7e that cross the protrusions 7b, the protrusions 7c, the protrusions 7d, and the holes 7h on the flat plate portion 7a are repeatedly provided in this order.

つぎに、棒状部材2の基部7への組み込み方は、図6に示すように、棒状部材2の底部2dに対してθ1の角度で折り曲げられた棒状部材2のピン部分2c、2cを矢印E方向より互いに接近するように一時的に近づけて、矢印D方向に沿って、棒状部材2の先端部分(端部部分)2b、2bを基部7の凸部7bの下面7l側の凹部7kから基部7に設けられた二箇所の孔部7i、7iに挿入する。挿入された棒状部材2の先端部分2b、2bは基部7の孔部7i、7iを通過して基部7の表面(凸部7bの上面7j)側に出てくる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the rod-like member 2 is assembled into the base 7 by pinning the pin portions 2c and 2c of the rod-like member 2 bent at an angle θ1 with respect to the bottom 2d of the rod-like member 2 by the arrow E. From the concave portion 7k on the lower surface 7l side of the convex portion 7b of the base portion 7b, the tip portions (end portions) 2b and 2b of the rod-like member 2 are moved closer to each other so as to approach each other in the direction of the arrow D. 7 is inserted into the two holes 7i, 7i. The distal end portions 2b and 2b of the inserted rod-shaped member 2 pass through the holes 7i and 7i of the base 7, and come out to the surface of the base 7 (the upper surface 7j of the convex portion 7b).

そして、棒状部材2のピン部分2c、2cを基部7の凸部7bの両端の孔部7i、7iを通過させて棒状部材2の底部2dを基部7の底部(下面7l)である凹部7kに組み込む。底部2dが凹部7kに組み込まれることで棒状部材2の底部2dは支持される。つまり、棒状部材2の底部2dを凸部7bの底部7d内に組み込むことで、基部7の凸部7bが平板部7aに比べ厚く形成されているために、棒状部材2のピン部分2c、2cに接触する面積が増えることになり、棒状部材2全体を支持することになる。   Then, the pin portions 2c and 2c of the rod-shaped member 2 are passed through the holes 7i and 7i at both ends of the convex portion 7b of the base portion 7, and the bottom portion 2d of the rod-shaped member 2 is formed into the concave portion 7k which is the bottom portion (lower surface 7l) of the base portion 7. Include. The bottom 2d of the rod-like member 2 is supported by incorporating the bottom 2d into the recess 7k. That is, by incorporating the bottom 2d of the rod-like member 2 into the bottom 7d of the projection 7b, the projection 7b of the base 7 is formed thicker than the flat plate portion 7a, so that the pin portions 2c, 2c of the rod-like member 2 are formed. As a result, the area in contact with the rod increases, and the entire rod-shaped member 2 is supported.

そして、図7に示すように、ピン部分2c、2cが底部2dに対してθ1の角度でピン部分2c、2cが基部7の上面(表面)7jより突出して延びた状態になる。以上のようにして、基部7に複数設けられた凸部7bに棒状部材2を組み込む。そして、棒状部材2のピン部分2c、2cの先端にはキャップ5を被せることになる(取り付けられることになる)。このキャップ5の材質は特に限定されないが、弾力性がある材料であることが必要になる。本例において、キャップ5としてゴム製のキャップを用いている(図1参照)。   Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the pin portions 2c, 2c protrude from the upper surface (surface) 7j of the base portion 7 at an angle θ1 with respect to the bottom portion 2d. As described above, the rod-like member 2 is incorporated into the plurality of convex portions 7 b provided on the base portion 7. And the cap 5 is put on (attached to) the front-end | tip of the pin parts 2c and 2c of the rod-shaped member 2. FIG. The material of the cap 5 is not particularly limited, but it needs to be an elastic material. In this example, a rubber cap is used as the cap 5 (see FIG. 1).

つぎに、小動物侵入防止器具1を構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に接着剤等により接着した後に、ワイヤ9を基部7の突起部7cに設けられた孔部7fへ通すことになる。図8(a)(b)に示すように、ワイヤ9を基部7の一方の端部より他方の端部へ向けて這わす。その際、このワイヤ9は、図8(b)に示すように、突起部7cが基部7の中央に設けられていることから、基部7の(幅方向における)中央を通っていく。そして、図9に示すように、ワイヤ9は基部7に設けられた複数の突起部7cの孔部7fを通り、基部7の他方の端部へ向けて這わす。最後に基部7の一方の端部及び他方の端部から出ているワイヤ9の端部9a、9bをこの小動物侵入防止器具1が取り付けられる構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)にボルト等の固定部材を用いて固定することになる。   Next, after adhering the small animal intrusion prevention device 1 to a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.) with an adhesive or the like, the wire 9 is passed through a hole 7f provided in the protrusion 7c of the base 7. become. As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the wire 9 is wound from one end portion of the base portion 7 toward the other end portion. At this time, as shown in FIG. 8B, the wire 9 passes through the center (in the width direction) of the base portion 7 because the projection 7 c is provided at the center of the base portion 7. As shown in FIG. 9, the wire 9 passes toward the other end of the base 7 through the holes 7 f of the plurality of protrusions 7 c provided on the base 7. Finally, the ends 9a and 9b of the wire 9 protruding from one end and the other end of the base 7 are attached to a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.) to which the small animal intrusion prevention device 1 is attached. It is fixed using a fixing member such as a bolt.

このように、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に小動物侵入防止器具1を取り付けることにより、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に小動物であるハト、カラス等が飛来して、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に止まろうとしても、棒状部材2があるために止まることができない。その結果、小動物であるハト、カラス等による巣作り、糞尿の垂れ流しを防止することができる。   Thus, by attaching the small animal intrusion prevention device 1 to the structure (house veranda, building rooftop, etc.), small animals such as pigeons, crows, etc. are attached to the structure (house veranda, building rooftop, etc.). Even if it flies and tries to stop on a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.), it cannot stop because of the bar-shaped member 2. As a result, nesting by small animals such as pigeons and crows, and dripping of manure can be prevented.

また、棒状部材2のピン部分2cの先端部分2bにキャップ(ゴム製のキャップ)5が被してあるため(取り付けてあるため)、構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に止まろうとして飛来した小動物であるハト、カラス等をピン部分2cの先端部分2bで傷付けるおそれも減少させることができる。さらに、基部7上にはワイヤ9を這わして(取り付けて)、ワイヤ9を構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に固定してあるために、基部7の構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)への接着による固定と相俟って、単に基部7を構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に接着剤等を用いて接着したに過ぎない場合に比べて、この小動物侵入防止器具1は構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)から落下し難くなっている。   In addition, the cap (rubber cap) 5 is put on (attached to) the tip portion 2b of the pin portion 2c of the rod-like member 2, so that it stops on the structure (the veranda of the house, the rooftop of the building, etc.). The risk of damaging pigeons, crows, and the like, which are small animals that have come flying as wax, can be reduced by the tip portion 2b of the pin portion 2c. Furthermore, since the wire 9 is wound (attached) on the base 7 and the wire 9 is fixed to a structure (a veranda of a house, a roof of a building, etc.), the structure of the base 7 (a house When the base 7 is simply bonded to a structure (a veranda of a house, a roof of a building, etc.) using an adhesive, etc., in combination with fixing by adhesion to a veranda, a roof of a building, etc. In comparison, the small animal intrusion prevention device 1 is less likely to fall from a structure (a veranda of a house, a roof of a building, etc.).

(例2)
つぎに、本発明である小動物侵入防止器具1の別の形態について説明する。図10に別の形態である小動物侵入防止器具10が示されている。この小動物侵入防止器具10では、棒状部材3、4を支持し保持することになる基部7の構成は例1の小動物侵入防止器具1と同じである。ただし、図11に示すように、基部7の凸部7bに棒状部材4が組み込まれ凸部7dに棒状部材3が組み込まれているところが、例1で示した小動物侵入防止器具10と異なっている。
(Example 2)
Next, another embodiment of the small animal intrusion prevention device 1 according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of a small animal intrusion prevention device 10. In this small animal intrusion prevention device 10, the configuration of the base 7 that supports and holds the rod-shaped members 3 and 4 is the same as that of the small animal intrusion prevention device 1 of Example 1. However, as shown in FIG. 11, the place where the rod-like member 4 is incorporated into the convex portion 7b of the base 7 and the rod-like member 3 is incorporated into the convex portion 7d is different from the small animal intrusion prevention device 10 shown in Example 1. .

具体的には、図10、図11に示すように、小動物侵入防止器具10では、棒状部材3と、棒状部材3と異なる棒状部材4が設けられている。この棒状部材4の一方の端部部分は、図12に示すように、略コ字状に折り曲げられている。具体的には、棒状部材4の端部部分がJ字形状(J字状に近い形状)をなしている。そして、この棒状部材4の基部7への組み込みに際しては、棒状部材4の底部4aを凸部7b(基部7)の底部である凹部7kに組み込む。そうすると、図12に示すように、J字形状の折れ曲がり部4cが凹部7kと連続している一方の孔部7iに組み込まれる(入り込む)。   Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, in the small animal intrusion prevention device 10, a rod-shaped member 3 and a rod-shaped member 4 different from the rod-shaped member 3 are provided. As shown in FIG. 12, one end portion of the rod-like member 4 is bent into a substantially U shape. Specifically, the end portion of the rod-like member 4 has a J shape (a shape close to a J shape). When the rod-like member 4 is incorporated into the base portion 7, the bottom portion 4a of the rod-like member 4 is incorporated into the concave portion 7k that is the bottom portion of the convex portion 7b (base portion 7). Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the J-shaped bent portion 4c is incorporated (entered) into one hole portion 7i continuous with the concave portion 7k.

このように、棒状部材4の底部4aを凸部7bの底部7k内に組み込み、折れ曲がり部4cが孔部7iへ入り込むことで、底部4aから延びるピン部分4bが基部7の凸部7bの中央の孔部7iへ挿入される。基部7の凸部7bが平板部7aに比べ厚く形成されているために、棒状部材4のピン部分4bに接触する面積が増えることになるということと、折れ曲がり部4cが孔部7iへ入り込んでいるということにより、棒状部材4全体を支持することが可能になる。そして、ピン部分4bが基部7の上面7jより突出して延びた状態になる。以上のようにして、基部7に複数設けられた凸部7bに棒状部材4を組み込む。そして、棒状部材4のピン部分4bの先端には棒状部材3と同様にキャップ(ゴムキャップ)5を被せることになる(取り付けることになる)。   In this way, the bottom portion 4a of the rod-like member 4 is incorporated into the bottom portion 7k of the convex portion 7b, and the bent portion 4c enters the hole portion 7i, so that the pin portion 4b extending from the bottom portion 4a is located at the center of the convex portion 7b of the base portion 7b. It is inserted into the hole 7i. Since the convex portion 7b of the base portion 7 is formed thicker than the flat plate portion 7a, the area in contact with the pin portion 4b of the rod-like member 4 is increased, and the bent portion 4c enters the hole portion 7i. As a result, the entire rod-shaped member 4 can be supported. And the pin part 4b will be in the state which protruded and extended from the upper surface 7j of the base 7. As shown in FIG. As described above, the rod-like member 4 is incorporated into the plurality of convex portions 7 b provided on the base portion 7. Then, a cap (rubber cap) 5 is put on (attached to) the tip of the pin portion 4 b of the rod-like member 4 in the same manner as the rod-like member 3.

棒状部材3については、例1と同様に、ピン部分3c、3cを基部7の凸部7dの両端の孔部7i、7iを通過させて棒状部材3の底部3dを基部7の底部である凹部7kに組み込む。このように、棒状部材3の底部3dを凸部7dの底部である凹部7k内に組み込むことで、図13に示すように、ピン部分3c、3cが底部3dに対してθ1の角度で基部7の底部である凹部7kから延びた状態になる。   For the rod-shaped member 3, as in Example 1, the pin portions 3 c, 3 c are passed through the holes 7 i, 7 i at both ends of the convex portion 7 d of the base 7, and the bottom 3 d of the rod-shaped member 3 is a recess that is the bottom of the base 7. Incorporate into 7k. In this way, by incorporating the bottom 3d of the rod-like member 3 into the recess 7k, which is the bottom of the projection 7d, the pin portions 3c and 3c are at the angle of θ1 with respect to the bottom 3d as shown in FIG. It will be in the state extended from the recessed part 7k which is a bottom part.

ただし、例2においては、例1と異なり、凸部7dの上面7j位置でピン部分3c、3cが折り曲げ位置3e、3eで上面7jに対してθ2の角度で折り曲げられて上面7jからピン部分3c、3cが延びた状態になる。以上のようにして、基部7に複数設けられた凸部7dに棒状部材3を組み込む。そして、棒状部材3のピン部分3c、3cの先端にはキャップ(ゴム製のキャップ)5を被せることになる(取り付けることになる)。   However, in Example 2, unlike Example 1, the pin portions 3c and 3c are bent at the angle of θ2 with respect to the upper surface 7j at the bending positions 3e and 3e at the position of the upper surface 7j of the convex portion 7d, and the pin portion 3c from the upper surface 7j. 3c extends. As described above, the rod-shaped member 3 is incorporated into the plurality of convex portions 7 d provided on the base portion 7. Then, a cap (rubber cap) 5 is put on (attached to) the tips of the pin portions 3c, 3c of the rod-like member 3.

そして、小動物侵入防止器具10を構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に接着剤等により接着することに止まらず、ワイヤ9を、図11に示すように、例1と同様に、基部7の一方の端部より基部7に設けられた複数の突起部7cの孔部7fを通り、基部7の他方の端部へ向けて這わす。最終的には、基部7の一方の端部及び他方の端部から出ているワイヤ9の端部9a、9bをこの小動物侵入防止器具10が取り付けられる構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)にボルト等の固定部材を用いて固定することになる。その結果、小動物侵入防止器具10は構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)より落下し難くなる。   And it does not stop in adhering the small animal intrusion prevention device 10 to a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.) with an adhesive or the like, and as shown in FIG. From one end of the base 7, it passes through the holes 7 f of the plurality of protrusions 7 c provided on the base 7, and is turned toward the other end of the base 7. Finally, one end of the base 7 and the end 9a, 9b of the wire 9 protruding from the other end are connected to a structure (a veranda of a house, a roof of a building) to which the small animal intrusion prevention device 10 is attached. Etc.) using a fixing member such as a bolt. As a result, the small animal intrusion prevention device 10 is less likely to fall than a structure (a house veranda, a building rooftop, etc.).

以上のように棒状部材3,4を基部7に組み込むことで図10、図11に示す小動物侵入防止器具10が完成する。例2に示す小動物侵入防止器具10は、ピン部分3c、3cがθ2の角度で折り曲げられて例1に示す小動物侵入防止器具1よりピン部分3c、3cの広がりが大きいので広めの構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)への取り付けに向いている。   As described above, the rod-like members 3 and 4 are incorporated into the base portion 7, whereby the small animal intrusion prevention device 10 shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 is completed. In the small animal intrusion prevention device 10 shown in Example 2, since the pin portions 3c and 3c are bent at an angle of θ2 and the pin portions 3c and 3c are larger than the small animal intrusion prevention device 1 shown in Example 1, the structure (house) It is suitable for installation on the veranda of buildings, rooftops of buildings, etc.).

(例3)
つぎに、本発明である小動物侵入防止器具1の他の形態について説明する。図14に別の形態である小動物侵入防止器具12が示されている。この小動物侵入防止器具12では、棒状部材6、8を支持し保持することになる基部7の構成は例1及び例2の小動物侵入防止器具1、10と同じである。ただし、図14及び図15に示すように、基部7の凸部7b及び凸部7dに棒状部材6、8が設けられているところが、例1及び例2で示した小動物侵入防止器具1、10と異なっている。
(Example 3)
Next, another embodiment of the small animal intrusion prevention device 1 according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 14 shows another embodiment of a small animal intrusion prevention device 12. In this small animal intrusion prevention device 12, the configuration of the base 7 that supports and holds the rod-like members 6 and 8 is the same as that of the small animal intrusion prevention devices 1 and 10 in Examples 1 and 2. However, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the rod-like members 6, 8 are provided on the convex portions 7 b and the convex portions 7 d of the base portion 7. Is different.

具体的には、棒状部材6,8を、例1及び例2と同様に、ピン部分6c、6c及びピン部分8c、8cを基部7の凸部7b、7dの両端の孔部7i、7iを通過させて棒状部材6、8の底部6d、8dを基部7の底部である凹部7kに組み込む。このように、棒状部材6、8の底部6d、8dを凸部7b、凸部7dの底部7d、7d内に組み込むことで、図16及び図17に示すように、ピン部分6c、6c、ピン部分8c、8cがそれぞれの底部6d、8dの両端位置(折り曲げ位置6a、6a、折り曲げ位置8a、8a)に対してθ1の角度でピン部分6c、6c、ピン部分8c、8cが基部7の底部である凹部7kから延びた状態になる。   Specifically, the rod-like members 6 and 8 are connected to the pin portions 6c and 6c and the pin portions 8c and 8c in the same manner as in Example 1 and Example 2, and the holes 7i and 7i at both ends of the convex portions 7b and 7d of the base portion 7 are formed. The bottoms 6 d and 8 d of the rod-shaped members 6 and 8 are inserted into the recess 7 k that is the bottom of the base 7 through the passage. Thus, by incorporating the bottom portions 6d and 8d of the rod-like members 6 and 8 into the convex portions 7b and the bottom portions 7d and 7d of the convex portions 7d, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the pin portions 6c and 6c, the pin portions The portions 8c and 8c are the bottom portions of the base 7 at the angle of θ1 with respect to both end positions of the bottom portions 6d and 8d (bending positions 6a and 6a and the bending positions 8a and 8a). It will be in the state extended from the recessed part 7k which is.

ただし、例3においては、図16に示すように、凸部7dの上面7j位置でピン部分6c、6cが折り曲げ位置6e、6eで上面7jに対してθ3の角度で折り曲げられて上面7jから延びた状態になる。以上のようにして、基部7に複数設けられた凸部7dに棒状部材6を組み込む。また、凸部7bでは、図17に示すように、凸部7bの上面7j位置でピン部分8c、8cが折り曲げ位置8e、8eで上面7jに対してθ4の角度で折り曲げられて上面7jから延びた状態になる。以上のようにして、基部7に複数設けられた凸部7bに棒状部材8を組み込む。例3においては、θ3の方がθ4より大きい角度になっているが、θ4の方がθ3より大きい角度にすることも可能である。そして、棒状部材6のピン部分6c、6cの先端、及び棒状部材8のピン部分8c、8cの先端にはキャップ(ゴム製のキャップ)5を被せることになる(取り付けることになる)。   However, in Example 3, as shown in FIG. 16, the pin portions 6c, 6c are bent at an angle of θ3 with respect to the upper surface 7j at the bending positions 6e, 6e at the position of the upper surface 7j of the convex portion 7d and extend from the upper surface 7j. It becomes a state. As described above, the rod-like member 6 is incorporated into the plurality of convex portions 7 d provided on the base portion 7. In the convex portion 7b, as shown in FIG. 17, the pin portions 8c and 8c are bent at an angle of θ4 with respect to the upper surface 7j at the bending positions 8e and 8e at the position of the upper surface 7j of the convex portion 7b and extend from the upper surface 7j. It becomes a state. As described above, the rod-shaped member 8 is incorporated into the plurality of convex portions 7 b provided on the base portion 7. In Example 3, θ3 has an angle larger than θ4, but θ4 may have an angle larger than θ3. A cap (rubber cap) 5 is put on (attached to) the tips of the pin portions 6c, 6c of the rod-like member 6 and the tips of the pin portions 8c, 8c of the rod-like member 8.

そして、小動物侵入防止器具12を構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)に接着剤等により接着することに止まらず、ワイヤ9を、図15に示すように、例1及び例2と同様に、基部7に設けられた複数の突起部7cの孔部7fを通り、基部7の他方の端部へ向けて這わす。基部7の一方の端部及び他方の端部から出ているワイヤ9の端部9a、9bをこの小動物侵入防止器具1が取り付けられる構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)にボルト等の固定部材を用いて固定することになる。その結果、小動物侵入防止器具12は構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)より落下し難くなる。   And it does not stop attaching the small animal intrusion prevention device 12 to a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.) with an adhesive or the like, and the wire 9 is, as shown in FIG. Similarly, it passes through the holes 7 f of the plurality of protrusions 7 c provided on the base 7 and is turned toward the other end of the base 7. The ends 9a and 9b of the wire 9 extending from one end and the other end of the base 7 are bolted to a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.) to which the small animal intrusion prevention device 1 is attached. The fixing member is used for fixing. As a result, the small animal intrusion prevention device 12 is less likely to fall than a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.).

以上のように棒状部材6、8を基部7に組み込むことで図14、図15に示す小動物侵入防止器具12が完成する。例3に示す小動物侵入防止器具12は、例1及び例2に示す小動物侵入防止器具1、10より、基部7より突出している棒状部材6、8のピン部分6c、6c、8c、8c同士の間隔を狭くしているので小動物のうちでも小さいスズメ等が構造物(家屋のベランダ、建築物の屋上等)へ侵入するのを防止し易くする。   As described above, by incorporating the rod-like members 6 and 8 into the base 7, the small animal intrusion prevention device 12 shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 is completed. The small animal intrusion prevention device 12 shown in Example 3 is made up of the pin portions 6c, 6c, 8c, and 8c of the rod-like members 6 and 8 protruding from the base 7 from the small animal intrusion prevention devices 1 and 10 shown in Examples 1 and 2. Since the interval is narrow, it is easy to prevent small sparrows and the like among small animals from entering a structure (a veranda of a house, a rooftop of a building, etc.).

また、例2、例3においては、基部7の凸部7b、7dの全てに連続的に棒状部材3、4、6、8を組み込む形態となっているが、この小動物侵入防止器具10、12を取り付ける構造物の状況によっては、基部7の凸部7b、7dの全てではなく、部分的に棒状部材3、4、6、8を組み込むことも可能であり、そのように基部7の凸部7b、7dに部分的に棒状部材3、4、6、8を組み込むことで種々の小動物侵入防止器具10、12を実現することも可能になる。   Further, in Examples 2 and 3, the rod-shaped members 3, 4, 6, and 8 are continuously incorporated in all the convex portions 7 b and 7 d of the base portion 7. Depending on the state of the structure to which the base 7 is attached, it is possible to partially incorporate the rod-shaped members 3, 4, 6, 8 instead of all the convex portions 7 b, 7 d of the base portion 7, and as such, the convex portion of the base portion 7. Various small animal intrusion prevention devices 10 and 12 can be realized by partially incorporating rod-shaped members 3, 4, 6, and 8 into 7 b and 7 d.

本発明である例1による小動物侵入防止器具の正面図である。It is a front view of the small animal intrusion prevention instrument by Example 1 which is this invention. 本発明である小動物侵入防止器具の棒状部材の折り曲げた状態を示す正面 図である。It is a front view which shows the state which the rod-shaped member of the small animal intrusion prevention instrument which is this invention bent. 本発明である小動物侵入防止器具の基部を示す説明図である。 (a)は本発明である小動物侵入防止器具の基部の側面図である。 (b)は本発明である小動物侵入防止器具の基部の平面図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the base of the small animal intrusion prevention instrument which is this invention. (A) is a side view of the base of the small animal intrusion prevention device according to the present invention. (B) is a top view of the base of the small animal intrusion prevention device which is this invention. 図3の部分拡大図である。 (a)は図3(a)の部分拡大図である。 (b)は図3(b)の部分拡大図である。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 3. (A) is the elements on larger scale of Drawing 3 (a). (B) is the elements on larger scale of FIG.3 (b). 図4(a)のC−C線に沿う基部の凸部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the convex part of the base in alignment with CC line of Fig.4 (a). 棒状部材を基部の凸部へ組み込みを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows incorporating a rod-shaped member in the convex part of a base. 図5に示す基部の凸部へ棒状部材を組み込んだ状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which incorporated the rod-shaped member in the convex part of the base shown in FIG. 基部にワイヤを取り付ける状態を示す説明図である。 (a)は基部にワイヤを取り付ける状態を示す小動物侵入防止器具の側面図である。 (b)は基部にワイヤを取り付ける状態を示す小動物侵入防止器具の平面図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which attaches a wire to a base. (A) is a side view of the small animal intrusion prevention device showing a state in which a wire is attached to the base. (B) is a top view of the small animal intrusion prevention apparatus which shows the state which attaches a wire to a base. 基部にワイヤを取り付けた状態を示す小動物侵入防止器具の側面図である。It is a side view of the small animal intrusion prevention instrument which shows the state which attached the wire to the base. 本発明である例2による小動物侵入防止器具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the small animal intrusion prevention instrument by Example 2 which is this invention. 本発明である例2による小動物侵入防止器具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the small animal intrusion prevention instrument by Example 2 which is this invention. 例2による小動物侵入防止器具の基部の凸部へ棒状部材を組み込んだ状 態を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a rod-like member is incorporated into a convex portion of a base portion of a small animal intrusion prevention device according to Example 2. 例2による小動物侵入防止器具の基部の凸部へ棒状部材を組み込んだ状 態を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a rod-like member is incorporated into a convex portion of a base portion of a small animal intrusion prevention device according to Example 2. 本発明である例3による小動物侵入防止器具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the small animal intrusion prevention instrument by Example 3 which is this invention. 本発明である例3による小動物侵入防止器具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the small animal intrusion prevention instrument by Example 3 which is this invention. 例3による小動物侵入防止器具の基部の凸部へ棒状部材を組み込んだ状 態を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a rod-like member is incorporated into the convex portion of the base of the small animal intrusion prevention device according to Example 3. 例3による小動物侵入防止器具の基部の凸部へ棒状部材を組み込んだ状 態を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a rod-like member is incorporated into the convex portion of the base of the small animal intrusion prevention device according to Example 3. 従来の鳥害防止器具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional bird damage prevention instrument.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、10、12…小動物侵入防止器具、2、3、4、6、8…棒状部材、5…キャップ、7…基部、7b、7d…凸部、7c…突起部、7i…孔部、7f…孔部、9…ワイヤ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 10, 12 ... Small animal invasion prevention instrument 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 ... Bar-shaped member, 5 ... Cap, 7 ... Base, 7b, 7d ... Projection, 7c ... Projection, 7i ... Hole, 7f ... hole, 9 ... wire

Claims (6)

平板状の部材によりなる基部より、複数の棒状部材を突出させて構造物に取り付けた小動物侵入防止器具において、
前記基部の一方の面側で、前記基部の幅方向に沿って延びるように、基部の長手方向に沿って設けられた複数の凸部と、
前記凸部には、前記凸部上に、前記棒状部材を突出させるために、前記基部の幅方向に沿って設けられた複数の孔部と、複数の前記孔部と連続する、前記凸部が設けられた前記基部の一方の前記面側とは反対の他方の面側に設けられた凹部と、を備え、
前記棒状部材は、略コ字状に形成されて、前記棒状部材の端部が前記基部の他方の前記面側の前記凹部から前記凸部の前記孔部へ挿入されて、前記棒状部材の底部が、前記基部の前記凹部に組み込まれることで、前記棒状部材が前記凸部により支持され、
前記基部の前記凸部同士の間に隆起部が設けられ、前記隆起部には、前記基部の長手方向に沿う、前記隆起部を貫通する孔部が設けられ、
前記基部の前記隆起部に設けられた前記孔部へワイヤを通し、前記ワイヤを前記基部の一方の端部より他方の端部へ向けて這し、前記基部の前記一方の端部及び前記他方の端部から出ている前記ワイヤの端部を、取り付けられる構造物に固定部材を用いて固定することを特徴する小動物侵入防止器具。
In the small animal intrusion prevention device attached to the structure by projecting a plurality of rod-shaped members from the base made of a plate-shaped member,
A plurality of convex portions provided along the longitudinal direction of the base so as to extend along the width direction of the base on one surface side of the base;
In the convex portion, a plurality of hole portions provided along the width direction of the base portion for projecting the rod-like member on the convex portion, and the convex portion continuous with the plurality of hole portions. A concave portion provided on the other surface side opposite to the one surface side of the base portion provided with,
The rod-shaped member is formed in a substantially U-shape, and an end portion of the rod-shaped member is inserted from the concave portion on the other surface side of the base portion into the hole portion of the convex portion, and the bottom portion of the rod-shaped member However, by being incorporated in the concave portion of the base portion, the rod-shaped member is supported by the convex portion,
A bulge is provided between the convex portions of the base, and the bulge is provided with a hole extending through the bulge along the longitudinal direction of the base.
Passing a wire through the hole provided in the raised portion of the base, squeezing the wire from one end of the base toward the other end, the one end of the base and the other A small animal intrusion prevention device, wherein an end portion of the wire protruding from an end portion is fixed to a structure to be attached using a fixing member.
前記基部は帯状の形状であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の小動物侵入防止器具。The small animal intrusion prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the base has a band shape. 前記基部では、前記凸部、前記隆起部、前記凸部、及び前記基部の厚さ方向を貫通する孔部がこの順に繰り返し設けられており、前記基部の、複数の前記凸部及び前記隆起部が設けられた一方の前記面側とは反対の他方の前記面側には、前記凸部同士の間に設けられた前記基部の厚さ方向を貫通する前記孔部を横切る、前記基部の幅方向に沿って切欠部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の小動物侵入防止器具。In the base portion, the convex portion, the raised portion, the convex portion, and a hole passing through the thickness direction of the base portion are repeatedly provided in this order, and the plurality of convex portions and the raised portion of the base portion are provided. The width of the base that crosses the hole passing through the thickness direction of the base provided between the convex portions on the other surface side opposite to the one surface side provided with The small animal intrusion prevention device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a notch is provided along the direction. 前記基部より突出している複数の前記棒状部材の前記端部には、キャップが取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の小動物侵入防止器具。The small animal intrusion prevention device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a cap is attached to the end portions of the plurality of rod-shaped members protruding from the base portion. 前記キャップは弾力性のある部材よりなることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の小動物侵入防止器具。The small animal intrusion prevention device according to claim 4, wherein the cap is made of a resilient member. 前記基部の幅方向に沿って延びるように、前記基部の長手方向に沿って設けられた複数の前記凸部に設けられた複数の前記孔部では、組み込まれている前記棒状部材を別の前記棒状部材に取り換えることが可能であることを特徴とする請求項1又は4に記載の小動物侵入防止器具。In the plurality of hole portions provided in the plurality of convex portions provided along the longitudinal direction of the base portion so as to extend along the width direction of the base portion, the rod-shaped member incorporated therein is replaced with another The small animal intrusion prevention device according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the device can be replaced with a rod-shaped member.
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