JP4185178B2 - Part mounting structure for soft parts - Google Patents

Part mounting structure for soft parts Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4185178B2
JP4185178B2 JP36144797A JP36144797A JP4185178B2 JP 4185178 B2 JP4185178 B2 JP 4185178B2 JP 36144797 A JP36144797 A JP 36144797A JP 36144797 A JP36144797 A JP 36144797A JP 4185178 B2 JP4185178 B2 JP 4185178B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
soft
convex
convex portion
mounting structure
pressing member
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP36144797A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH11189103A (en
Inventor
雅宏 中村
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TS Tech Co Ltd
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TS Tech Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to JP36144797A priority Critical patent/JP4185178B2/en
Publication of JPH11189103A publication Critical patent/JPH11189103A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、柔らかな材質のものを有する軟質部位に所定の部品を取り付ける際の部品取付構造に関し、特に、自動車において表皮が軟質な部位に所定の部品を取り付ける際の部品取付構造に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、例えば、自動車のドアの室内側には、高級感を出すために、表皮としてソフトレザーなどのように柔らかな材質のものが貼設されている。
そして、この柔らかな表皮の上には、センターパッドやアームレストなどの所定の部品が取り付けられている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、前記ソフトレザーなどの柔らかい材質のものは常に一定の厚みに成形する場合が難しく、前記ドアの内側の所定位置にセンターパッドなどを取り付けた場合、往々にして前記厚みの不均一に起因した隙間が発生して外観上好ましくないという問題点があった。
【0004】
本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、柔らかな材質のものを有する軟質部位に部品を取り付ける際に生じる隙間を無くすることが可能な軟質部位における部品取付構造を提供することを目的とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するため、本発明は、軟質部位の所定位置に設けられた凹状部に、所定の部品に備えられた凸状部が嵌合された軟質部位における部品の取付構造であって、前記凸状部に前記凹状部を嵌合した場合に、少なくとも前記凸状部と前記凹状部の何れか一方に、前記所定の部品を前記軟質部位に押し付ける押圧部材が設けられていることを特徴としている。
【0006】
本発明によれば、少なくとも前記凸状部と前記凹状部の何れか一方に設けられた押圧部材によって、前記所定の部品が前記軟質部位に押し付けられるので、軟質部位を凹ませて取り付けることが出来ることとなって、例えば、軟質部位の厚みが不均一で有った場合に発生する取付部分の隙間を無くして外観性に優れた取付構造にすることが出来る。
【0007】
ここで、軟質部位とは、一定の押圧力をかけると凹んでしまうような部位をいい、例えば、自動車のドアの室内側内装のような柔らかい布やレザーなどが貼設された部位などをいう。
押圧部材の形状は、例えば、テーパ状、円弧状のものなどが挙げられるが特に限定するものではない。
【0008】
また、押圧部材は、凸状部或いは凹状部のどちらか一方に設けてもよいし、また、凸状部及び凹状部の両方に設けてもよい。例えば、互いに逆向きのテーパ状のものを凸状部と凹状部に設け、嵌合した場合にその傾斜面同士を合わせるものなどである。
【0009】
また、押圧部材は、部品と一体成形されたものであっても、後付けされたものであってもよい。
また、押圧部材の材質は、例えば、プラスチックや金属製のものなどで出来ているが、特に限定するものでなく、凹状部に挿入した場合に生じる上方向の押圧力に耐えうるものであればよい。
【0010】
また、本発明は、軟質部位における部品の取付構造において、前記押圧部材は出隅方向に向かって滑らかに傾斜する傾斜部を有していることを特徴としている。
【0011】
本発明によれば、特に、傾斜部は出隅方向に向かって滑らかに傾斜するようになっているので、凸状部を凹状部に嵌合する場合に、傾斜部に沿って嵌合させることが出来ることとなって押圧部材を有していても、凸状部を凹状部に嵌合し易くなる。
【0012】
また、本発明は、軟質部位における部品の取付構造において、前記押圧部材は、前記凸状部の入隅部に設けられていることを特徴としている。
【0013】
本発明によれば、特に、押圧部材は凸状部の入隅部に設けられているので、凸状部の根元まで確実に凹状部に挿入して嵌合させることが出来ることとなって嵌合部の結合を強固にすることが出来る。また、例えば、押圧部材が入隅部を形成する2面に接して設けるようにすることによって、凸状部の補強材としての機能も有することとなる。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図を参照して本発明に係る軟質部位における部品の取付構造の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明を好適に実施した自動車ドアの室内側要部を示した斜視図である。
【0015】
図1に示した軟質部位としての自動車ドア1の内側は、表面が弾力性のあるソフトレザー等からなる表皮2で覆われるとともに、所定位置に、センターパッド3(図中のメッシュ部)と、アームレスト4と、サイドポケット5などの所定の部品が取り付けられている。
【0016】
前記自動車ドア1は、図2のA−A部断面図に示すように、鋼板6の室内側面に前記表皮2が貼設され、所定位置に前記センターパッド3を取り付けるための凹状部としてのボス穴部7が設けられている。
【0017】
前記センターパッド3は、図3の斜視図に示すように、例えば、プラスチックなどからなる外枠部材31と、このセンターパッド3を前記ボス穴部7に嵌合させる凸状部としてのボス32と、前記ボス32を2方向から支持する補強部材33と、前記ボス32の下側の入隅部32aに設けられた押圧部材としてのリブ34等を備えている。
【0018】
前記リブ34は、例えば、鋼材などにより出来ていて、図4の分解断面図に示すように、前記自動車ドア1に前記センターパッド3を取り付ける方向に傾斜部34aを有しているとともに、前記ボス32と前記補強部材33とに接して設けられている。
また、前記センターパッド3の前記自動車ドア1への取付は、図5に示すように、前記ボス32を前記ボス穴部7に差し込んだ後、溶着或いはタッピング止めを行う。
【0019】
以上説明した本発明によれば、前記自動車ドア1に前記センターパッド3を嵌合する場合に、前記リブ34の傾斜部34aに沿って嵌合させることが出来ることとなってリブ34を有していても、前記自動車ドア1に前記センターパッド3を嵌合させやすい。
【0020】
また、前記リブ34は、前記ボス32と前記補強部材33とに接して設けられているので、ボス32の補強材としての機能も有している。
【0021】
そして、前記自動車ドア1に前記センターパッド3が取り付けられると、前記リブ34と前記鋼板6とが当接することによって上方向に力が作用する。これにより、前記外枠部材31のヘッド部31aが前記表皮2を押し上げることとなって、例えば、表皮2の厚みが不均一で有った場合でも前記ヘッド部31aと前記表皮2の間に隙間を生じることなく前記自動車ドア1に前記センターパッド3を取り付けることが出来る。
従って、前記センターパッド3の取付部の外観性に優れた自動車ドア1とすることが出来る。
【0022】
また、前記リブ34は、下側の入隅部32aに設けられているので、前記ボス32の根元まで確実にボス穴部7に挿入して嵌合させることが出来ることとなって嵌合部の結合を強固にすることが出来る。
【0023】
なお、本実施の形態では、前記ボス32(凸状部)側に前記リブ34(押圧部材)を設ける構成としたが、前記ボス穴部7(凹状部)側に押圧部材を設ける構成であってもよく、また、前記ボス32(凸状部)と前記リブ34(押圧部材)の両方に設けてもよいことは無論である。
【0024】
また、本実施の形態では、自動車における軟質部位としての自動車ドア1に所定の部品としてのセンターパッド3を取り付ける構成としたが、その他の自動車の部位であってもよく、また、自動車に限らず他の分野においても、本発明の適用が可能であることは勿論である。
また、前記リブ34の取付位置及び材質についても適宜変更可能であることは無論である。
【0025】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、少なくとも前記凸状部と前記凹状部の何れか一方に設けられた押圧部材によって、前記所定の部品が前記軟質部位に押し付けられるので、軟質部位を凹ませて取り付けることが出来ることとなって、例えば、軟質部位の厚みが不均一で有った場合に発生する取付部分の隙間を無くして外観性に優れた取付構造にすることが出来る。
【0026】
また、本発明によれば、特に、傾斜部は出隅方向に向かって滑らかに傾斜するようになっているので、凸状部を凹状部に嵌合する場合に、傾斜部に沿って嵌合させることが出来ることとなって押圧部材を有していても、凸状部を凹状部に嵌合し易くなる。
【0027】
また、本発明によれば、特に、押圧部材は凸状部の入隅部に設けられているので、凸状部の根元まで確実に凹状部に挿入して嵌合させることが出来ることとなって嵌合部の結合を強固にすることが出来る。また、例えば、押圧部材が入隅部の2面に接して設けるようにすることによって、凸状部の補強材としての機能も有することとなる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明を好適に実施した自動車ドアの室内側要部を示した斜視図である。
【図2】A−A部断面図である。
【図3】センターパッドの斜視図である。
【図4】図1のA−A部の分解断面図である。
【図5】図1のA−A部の取付後の断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 自動車ドア(軟質部位)
2 表皮
3 センターパッド(所定の部品)
7 ボス穴部(凹状部)
32 ボス(凸状部)
32a 入隅部
34 リブ(押圧部材)
34a 傾斜部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a part mounting structure for attaching a predetermined part to a soft part having a soft material, and more particularly to a part mounting structure for attaching a predetermined part to a part having a soft skin in an automobile.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, a soft material such as soft leather is pasted on the indoor side of a door of an automobile to give a high-class feeling.
And on this soft skin, predetermined parts, such as a center pad and an armrest, are attached.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, it is difficult to always mold a soft material such as the soft leather to a constant thickness, and when a center pad or the like is attached to a predetermined position inside the door, it is often caused by the uneven thickness. There was a problem that a gap was generated, which was not preferable in appearance.
[0004]
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a component mounting structure in a soft part that can eliminate a gap generated when a part is attached to a soft part having a soft material. With the goal.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a component mounting structure in a soft part in which a convex part provided in a predetermined part is fitted to a concave part provided in a predetermined position of a soft part, When the concave portion is fitted to the convex portion, at least one of the convex portion and the concave portion is provided with a pressing member that presses the predetermined part against the soft part. It is said.
[0006]
According to the present invention , since the predetermined component is pressed against the soft part by the pressing member provided at least on one of the convex part and the concave part, the soft part can be recessed and attached. In other words, for example, it is possible to eliminate the gap in the mounting portion that occurs when the thickness of the soft part is non-uniform, and to achieve a mounting structure with excellent appearance.
[0007]
Here, the soft portion refers to a portion that is recessed when a certain pressing force is applied, for example, a portion on which a soft cloth or leather, such as an interior interior of an automobile door, is attached. .
Examples of the shape of the pressing member include, but are not limited to, a tapered shape and an arc shape.
[0008]
Further, the pressing member may be provided on either the convex part or the concave part, or may be provided on both the convex part and the concave part. For example, tapers having opposite directions are provided on the convex portion and the concave portion, and when fitted, the inclined surfaces are matched.
[0009]
Further, the pressing member may be integrally formed with the part or may be retrofitted.
The material of the pressing member is made of, for example, plastic or metal, but is not particularly limited as long as it can withstand the upward pressing force generated when inserted into the concave portion. Good.
[0010]
According to the present invention, in the component mounting structure in the soft part, the pressing member has an inclined portion that smoothly inclines toward the protruding corner direction.
[0011]
According to the present invention, in particular, since the inclined portion is smoothly inclined toward the protruding corner direction, when the convex portion is fitted to the concave portion, the inclined portion is fitted along the inclined portion. Therefore, even if the pressing member is provided, the convex portion can be easily fitted into the concave portion.
[0012]
Moreover, the present invention is characterized in that, in the component mounting structure in the soft part, the pressing member is provided at a corner of the convex portion.
[0013]
According to the present invention, in particular, since the pressing member is provided at the corner of the convex portion, it can be reliably inserted and fitted into the concave portion up to the root of the convex portion. Bonding at the joint can be strengthened. In addition, for example, by providing the pressing member in contact with the two surfaces forming the corners, it also has a function as a reinforcing material for the convex portion.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a component mounting structure in a soft part according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main part on the indoor side of an automobile door in which the present invention is preferably implemented.
[0015]
The inside of the automobile door 1 as the soft part shown in FIG. 1 is covered with a skin 2 made of soft leather or the like whose surface is elastic, and at a predetermined position, a center pad 3 (mesh portion in the figure), Predetermined parts such as the armrest 4 and the side pocket 5 are attached.
[0016]
As shown in the AA section sectional view of FIG. 2, the automobile door 1 has a boss as a concave portion for attaching the center pad 3 to a predetermined position, with the skin 2 being pasted on the indoor side surface of the steel plate 6. A hole 7 is provided.
[0017]
As shown in the perspective view of FIG. 3, the center pad 3 includes an outer frame member 31 made of, for example, plastic, and a boss 32 as a convex portion that fits the center pad 3 into the boss hole portion 7. , A reinforcing member 33 that supports the boss 32 from two directions, a rib 34 as a pressing member provided at a lower corner 32a of the boss 32, and the like.
[0018]
The rib 34 is made of, for example, steel, and has an inclined portion 34a in a direction in which the center pad 3 is attached to the automobile door 1 as shown in an exploded sectional view of FIG. 32 and the reinforcing member 33 are provided in contact with each other.
As shown in FIG. 5, the center pad 3 is attached to the automobile door 1 after the boss 32 is inserted into the boss hole 7 and then welded or tapped.
[0019]
According to the present invention described above, when the center pad 3 is fitted to the automobile door 1, the rib 34 can be fitted along the inclined portion 34a of the rib 34. Even so, it is easy to fit the center pad 3 to the automobile door 1.
[0020]
Further, since the rib 34 is provided in contact with the boss 32 and the reinforcing member 33, the rib 34 also has a function as a reinforcing material of the boss 32.
[0021]
When the center pad 3 is attached to the automobile door 1, the rib 34 and the steel plate 6 come into contact with each other, and a force acts upward. As a result, the head portion 31a of the outer frame member 31 pushes up the skin 2, and for example, even when the thickness of the skin 2 is non-uniform, there is a gap between the head portion 31a and the skin 2. The center pad 3 can be attached to the automobile door 1 without causing any problems.
Therefore, the automobile door 1 having excellent appearance of the mounting portion of the center pad 3 can be obtained.
[0022]
Further, since the rib 34 is provided in the lower corner portion 32a, the base of the boss 32 can be surely inserted into the boss hole portion 7 and can be fitted therein. Can be strengthened.
[0023]
In this embodiment, the rib 34 (pressing member) is provided on the boss 32 (convex portion) side, but the pressing member is provided on the boss hole 7 (concave portion) side. Of course, it may be provided on both the boss 32 (convex portion) and the rib 34 (pressing member).
[0024]
Moreover, in this Embodiment, although it was set as the structure which attaches the center pad 3 as a predetermined part to the motor vehicle door 1 as a soft site | part in a motor vehicle, the site | part of other motor vehicles may be sufficient, and it is not restricted to a motor vehicle. Of course, the present invention can be applied to other fields.
Of course, the mounting position and material of the rib 34 can be changed as appropriate.
[0025]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention , since the predetermined component is pressed against the soft part by the pressing member provided at least on one of the convex part and the concave part, the soft part can be recessed and attached. In other words, for example, it is possible to eliminate the gap in the mounting portion that occurs when the thickness of the soft part is non-uniform, and to achieve a mounting structure with excellent appearance.
[0026]
Further , according to the present invention , in particular, since the inclined portion is smoothly inclined toward the protruding corner direction, when the convex portion is fitted to the concave portion, the inclined portion is fitted along the inclined portion. Even if it has a pressing member, it becomes easy to fit the convex portion to the concave portion.
[0027]
In addition, according to the present invention , in particular, since the pressing member is provided at the corner of the convex portion, the root of the convex portion can be surely inserted and fitted into the concave portion. Thus, the coupling of the fitting part can be strengthened. Further, for example, when the pressing member is provided in contact with the two surfaces of the corner portion, it also has a function as a reinforcing material for the convex portion.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main part on the interior side of an automobile door in which the present invention is preferably implemented.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a center pad.
4 is an exploded cross-sectional view taken along a line AA in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view after the AA portion of FIG. 1 is attached.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Car door (soft part)
2 Skin 3 Center pad (predetermined parts)
7 Boss hole (concave part)
32 Boss (convex part)
32a Corner section 34 Rib (pressing member)
34a Inclined part

Claims (2)

軟質部位の所定位置に設けられた凹状部に、所定の部品に備えられた凸状部が嵌合された軟質部位における部品取付構造であって、前記凸状部に前記凹状部を嵌合した場合に、前記凸状部と前記凹状部の少なくとも前記凸状部に、前記所定の部品を前記軟質部位に押し付ける押圧部材が設けられ、
前記押圧部材は、前記凸状部の入隅部に設けられていると共に、出隅方向に向かって滑らかに傾斜する傾斜部を有し、
前記所定の部品は、自動車ドアの内側に取り付けられるセンターパッドであり、そのセンターパッドは、外枠部材と、その外枠部材から突出する前記凸状部と、その凸状部と外枠部材との間に設けられて凸状部を2方向から支持する補強部材と、その補強部材と凸状部との間における凸状部の入隅部に設けられた前記押圧部材とを含むことを特徴とする軟質部位における部品取付構造。
A component mounting structure in a soft part in which a convex part provided in a predetermined part is fitted into a concave part provided at a predetermined position of a soft part, and the concave part is fitted into the convex part In this case, a pressing member that presses the predetermined part against the soft part is provided on at least the convex part of the convex part and the concave part,
The pressing member, as well is provided in the inner corner portion of the convex portion, it has a slanted portion for smoothly inclined toward the external corner direction,
The predetermined component is a center pad attached to the inside of an automobile door, and the center pad includes an outer frame member, the convex portion protruding from the outer frame member, the convex portion and the outer frame member. A reinforcing member that is provided between the reinforcing member and the convex portion, and the pressing member that is provided at the corner of the convex portion between the reinforcing member and the convex portion. The part mounting structure in the soft part.
前記外枠部材は、前記センターパッドが前記自動車ドアに取り付けられた状態において自動車ドア内面の軟質部位との間に隙間を生じることなく接触するヘッド部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の軟質部位における部品取付構造。The outer frame member, according to claim 1, wherein the center pad is characterized in that it comprises a head portion for contacting without causing a gap between the soft part of the motor vehicle door inner surface in a state mounted on the motor vehicle door Component mounting structure for soft parts as described in 1.
JP36144797A 1997-12-26 1997-12-26 Part mounting structure for soft parts Expired - Fee Related JP4185178B2 (en)

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JP36144797A JP4185178B2 (en) 1997-12-26 1997-12-26 Part mounting structure for soft parts

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36144797A JP4185178B2 (en) 1997-12-26 1997-12-26 Part mounting structure for soft parts

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JPH11189103A JPH11189103A (en) 1999-07-13
JP4185178B2 true JP4185178B2 (en) 2008-11-26

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JP4805979B2 (en) * 2008-07-03 2011-11-02 豊田鉄工株式会社 Fastening structure for members
KR101693258B1 (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-01-09 덕양산업 주식회사 A Boss Structure Having A Derivative Leads to Assembly
JP6784938B2 (en) * 2016-10-27 2020-11-18 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Fixed structure of interior parts for vehicles
JP6852449B2 (en) * 2017-02-17 2021-03-31 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Interior materials for vehicles

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