JP4159091B2 - Partition wall structure - Google Patents

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JP4159091B2
JP4159091B2 JP2003313444A JP2003313444A JP4159091B2 JP 4159091 B2 JP4159091 B2 JP 4159091B2 JP 2003313444 A JP2003313444 A JP 2003313444A JP 2003313444 A JP2003313444 A JP 2003313444A JP 4159091 B2 JP4159091 B2 JP 4159091B2
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延雄 辻
陽一 細田
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岩谷テクノ株式会社
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本発明は、乾式工法の間仕切壁構造に関するものであり、より詳細には、壁面を形成する建築用内装ボード材料を軸組の両面に取付けた構成を有する乾式工法の間仕切壁構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a partition wall structure for a dry construction method, and more particularly to a partition wall structure for a dry construction method having a construction in which building interior board materials for forming wall surfaces are attached to both sides of a shaft assembly. .

建築物又は工作物の間仕切壁として、石膏ボード又は珪酸カルシウム板等の建築用内装ボード材料を鋼製スタッドの間柱に取付けてなる所謂軸組構造の軽量鉄骨間仕切壁が広く実用に供されている。この形式の間仕切壁構造においては、鋼製スタッドは、壁芯に沿って等間隔に整列配置され、鋼製スタッドの上端部及び下端部は夫々、天井ランナ及び床ランナに係合する。鋼製スタッドの両側面には、建築用内装ボード材料が固定され、内装ボード材料の壁面が各室に形成される。この種の間仕切壁構造において、ロックウール又はグラスウール等の圧縮変形可能な薄い敷目板を鋼製スタッドと内装ボード材料との間に介挿し、内装ボード材料に作用した衝撃又は振動が鋼製スタッドに伝達するのを防止するように構成したものが知られている(特開平6−42078号公報)。   As a partition wall of a building or a workpiece, a so-called frame structure lightweight steel partition wall in which a building interior board material such as gypsum board or calcium silicate board is attached to a stud stud made of steel is widely used practically. . In this type of partition wall structure, the steel studs are aligned at equal intervals along the wall core, and the upper and lower ends of the steel stud engage the ceiling runner and the floor runner, respectively. On both sides of the steel stud, an interior board material for construction is fixed, and a wall surface of the interior board material is formed in each chamber. In this kind of partition wall structure, a thin slatted plate such as rock wool or glass wool is inserted between the steel stud and the interior board material, and the impact or vibration acting on the interior board material is the steel stud. There is known one configured to prevent transmission to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-42078.

他の形式の間仕切壁構造として、間仕切壁の遮音性能及び施工性等を向上すべく、鋼製スタッドの間柱を省略したノンスタッド構造又はスタッドレス構造の間仕切壁が知られている。例えば、特公昭62─9701号公報に開示された間仕切壁は、天井ランナ及び床ランナに固定される各壁面の内装ボード材料と、間仕切壁の中空部に配置された芯材とから略構成される。一種の間柱として機能する芯材は、無機質系接着剤を介してボード材料に接着され、ボード材料と芯材との間に空隙が形成される。また、他の形式のノンスタッド構造間仕切壁として、例えば、特開平7−324410号公報及び特開平9−4096号公報等に開示される如く、上下方向に延びる補強リブをボード片の積層体等によって予め内装ボード材料に一体的に形成し、ボード材料を天井ランナ及び床ランナに取付けるように構成したものが知られている。   As another type of partition wall structure, a partition wall having a non-stud structure or a studless structure in which the studs of steel studs are omitted is known in order to improve sound insulation performance and workability of the partition wall. For example, the partition wall disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-9701 is substantially composed of an interior board material of each wall surface fixed to a ceiling runner and a floor runner, and a core material disposed in a hollow portion of the partition wall. The The core material that functions as a kind of stud is bonded to the board material via an inorganic adhesive, and a gap is formed between the board material and the core material. Further, as other types of non-stud structure partition walls, for example, as disclosed in JP-A-7-324410 and JP-A-9-4096, reinforcing ribs extending in the vertical direction are used as laminates of board pieces, etc. Is previously formed integrally with the interior board material and the board material is attached to the ceiling runner and floor runner.

本発明者等は、このような乾式工法且つスタッドレス構造の間仕切壁に関し、下張りボードと上張りボードとの間に補強板及び接着材塊を介挿した構造の間仕切壁を開発し、既に実用化しており(実公平6−33058号公報)、また、壁面の面密度又は質量分布を変化させて低周波数帯域の遮音性能を向上するようにした間仕切壁構造を既に提案している(特開2002−213038号公報) 。
特開平6−42078号公報 特公昭62─9701号公報 特開平7−324410号公報 特開平9−4096号公報公報 実公平6−33058号公報 特開2002−213038号公報
The inventors of the present invention have developed a partition wall having a structure in which a reinforcing plate and an adhesive lump are interposed between an underboard and an upper board with respect to such a dry construction method and a studless structure partition wall. In addition, a partition wall structure in which the surface density or mass distribution of the wall surface is changed to improve the sound insulation performance in the low frequency band has already been proposed (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-33058). -213038).
JP-A-6-42078 Japanese Patent Publication No.62-9701 JP 7-324410 A JP-A-9-4096 No. 6-33058 JP 2002-213038 A

従来の軸組構造の間仕切壁においては、面材(内装ボード材料)の支持間隔に限界があることから、鋼製スタッドは、約450mm又は600mm間隔に壁内に配置され、壁内の中空部は、鋼製スタッドにより分割される。このため、グラスウール等の断熱・吸音材料は、スタッドにより分割された壁内の各区画毎に夫々挿入し又は充填しなければならず、この作業は、非効率的であり、施工性が非常に悪い。各スタッドの両側面には、各室の壁面を形成するための面材がビス又はボード螺子等により固定される。面材の縁部をビス又はボード螺子によりスタッドに固定する作業も又、かなり非効率的であり、施工性が悪く、面材縁部の破損等が生じ易いという問題も指摘されている。また、スタッド及びスタッド廻りの面材は、騒音及び熱を固体伝導するノイズブリッジ及びヒートブリッジを形成し、間仕切壁の遮音性能及び断熱性能を低下させる弱点となることが知られている。これに対し、薄い敷目板をスタッド及び面材の間に介挿する上記工法(特許文献1)では、敷目板の遮音性及び断熱性により、音及び熱のブリッジ効果を或る程度まで軽減し得るかもしれない。しかし、面材は、ボード螺子等によりスタッドに固定され、敷目板は、スタッド及び面材の間で圧縮され、圧密化されるので、その作用には自ずと限界が生じる。しかも、隣接する左右の面材の縁部に夫々作用するボード螺子等の締付け力は、必ずしも均等ではなく、このため、敷目板の圧縮状態に差異が生じるので、敷目板上の縦目地部分には、段差が発生し易い。   In the conventional partition structure partition wall, there is a limit in the support interval of the face material (interior board material), so the steel studs are arranged in the wall at intervals of about 450 mm or 600 mm, and the hollow portion in the wall Is divided by steel studs. For this reason, heat insulating and sound absorbing materials such as glass wool must be inserted or filled in each section in the wall divided by the stud, and this operation is inefficient and very easy to work. bad. A face material for forming a wall surface of each chamber is fixed to both side faces of each stud by screws or board screws. The operation of fixing the edge of the face material to the stud with a screw or a board screw is also quite inefficient, the workability is poor, and the face material edge is easily damaged. Further, it is known that the stud and the face material around the stud form a noise bridge and a heat bridge that conduct noise and heat in a solid state, and become a weak point that deteriorates the sound insulation performance and heat insulation performance of the partition wall. On the other hand, in the above construction method (Patent Document 1) in which a thin siding plate is inserted between the stud and the face material, the sound and heat bridge effect is reduced to a certain extent due to the sound insulation and heat insulating properties of the siding plate. May be able to alleviate. However, since the face material is fixed to the stud by a board screw or the like, and the siding plate is compressed and consolidated between the stud and the face material, the action naturally has a limit. Moreover, the tightening force of the board screws or the like acting on the edges of the adjacent left and right face members is not necessarily equal, and therefore, there is a difference in the compression state of the siding plate, so the vertical joint on the siding plate A step is likely to occur in the portion.

他方、ノンスタッド構造の間仕切壁では、壁内空間が連続するので、断熱・吸音材料の施工性が向上し、音又は熱のブリッジ効果も生じない。しかし、スタッド省略に伴い、壁面強度は、低下する。これは、面材の補強(リブ等)により、かなり改善し得るものの、面材の補強に依存した壁面強度確保には限界があり、例えば、ノンスタッド構造の間仕切壁においては、壁体高さに限界が生じ、また、壁面の耐衝撃性にも自ずと限界がある。   On the other hand, in the partition wall of the non-stud structure, since the space in the wall is continuous, the workability of the heat insulating and sound absorbing material is improved, and no sound or heat bridging effect is produced. However, as the stud is omitted, the wall strength decreases. Although this can be improved considerably by reinforcing the face material (ribs, etc.), there is a limit to securing the wall strength depending on the reinforcement of the face material. There is a limit, and the impact resistance of the wall surface is naturally limited.

また、間仕切壁の防・耐火性について考慮すると、いずれの構造の間仕切壁においても、目地部分が弱点となり易い。即ち、軸組構造の間仕切壁では、縦目地の背後に位置する鋼製スタッドが温度上昇し易く、スタッドの金属温度上昇及び熱応力変形により壁体の変形又は損壊等が生じ易い。ノンスタッド構造の間仕切壁では、縦目地部分の背後に間柱が存在しないので、熱変形等で縦目地に隙間、間隙又は欠損等が発生すると、高熱気流が隙間等を吹抜ける現象が生じる懸念がある。   Further, when considering the prevention and fire resistance of the partition wall, the joint portion tends to be a weak point in the partition wall of any structure. That is, in the partition wall of the shaft structure, the temperature of the steel stud located behind the vertical joint is likely to increase, and the deformation or damage of the wall body is likely to occur due to the metal temperature increase of the stud and the thermal stress deformation. In a non-stud structure partition wall, there are no studs behind the vertical joint, so if a gap, gap or chipping occurs in the vertical joint due to thermal deformation, etc., there is a concern that a high hot air current may blow through the gap. is there.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とすることろは、面材取付け作業の施工性改善、断熱・吸音材料の施工性向上、音及び熱のブリッジ効果の解消、壁面強度の向上、更には、防・耐火性能の向上を図ることができる間仕切壁構造を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances. The purpose of the present invention is to improve the workability of the face material mounting work, improve the workability of the heat insulating / sound absorbing material, and bridge the sound and heat. An object of the present invention is to provide a partition wall structure capable of solving the problem, improving the wall strength, and further improving the anti-fire and fire resistance.

本発明は、上記目的を達成すべく、上下の金属製ランナー(2,3) と、上下のランナー(2,3)に上端部及び下端部が夫々挿入され、該ランナーに摩擦係合する金属製スタッド(4)により軸組を形成し、壁面を形成する建築用内装ボード材料を前記軸組の両面に取付けた構成を有する乾式工法の間仕切壁構造において、
スタッド中心が壁芯位置に整列し且つ第1室側面の内装ボード材料(20)の縦目地位置(29)に夫々配置された第1スタッド列のスタッドと、スタッド中心が壁芯位置に整列し且つ第2室側面の内装ボード材料(20)の縦目地位置(29)に夫々配置された第2スタッド列のスタッドと、前記第1スタッド列を構成するスタッドの第1室側面のみに固定された垂直帯板(14)と、前記第2スタッド列を構成するスタッドの第2室側面のみに固定された垂直帯板(14)と、前記ランナーの両側面に沿って配置され、両端部が前記スタッドの上端部又は下端部に固定された水平帯板(12 、13) とを有し、
前記内装ボード材料の裏面中央部には、垂直な中間帯板(23 、24) が固定されるとともに、前記スタッドよりも小さい断面を有する金属製部材(25 、26) が前記中間帯板に固定され、前記中間帯板及び金属製部材は、前記内装ボードの裏面中央部に垂直な連続的リブを形成し、
前記垂直帯板、水平帯板及び中間帯板は、内装ボード材料の裁断片からなり、同一の室の側に配置された前記垂直帯板、水平帯板及び中間帯板は、同一の板厚を有し、前記内装ボード材料(20)を固定可能なボード支持面を形成することを特徴とする間仕切壁構造を提供する。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is an upper and lower metal runners (2 , 3), and upper and lower runners (2, 3) having upper end portions and lower end portions respectively inserted therein, and a metal that frictionally engages the runners In the partition wall structure of the dry construction method having a configuration in which a shaft assembly is formed with the stud (4) made and the interior board material for building forming the wall surface is attached to both surfaces of the shaft assembly,
The stud center is aligned with the wall core position, and the stud of the first stud row arranged at the vertical joint position (29) of the interior board material (20) on the side of the first chamber, and the stud center is aligned with the wall core position. The studs of the second stud row respectively arranged at the vertical joint positions (29) of the interior board material (20) on the side surface of the second chamber and the side of the first chamber of the stud constituting the first stud row are fixed. The vertical strip (14), the vertical strip (14) fixed only to the side surface of the second chamber of the stud constituting the second stud row, and the runner are disposed along both side surfaces of the runner. A horizontal strip (12, 13) fixed to the upper end or lower end of the stud;
A vertical intermediate strip (23, 24) is fixed to the center of the back surface of the interior board material, and metal members (25, 26) having a smaller cross section than the stud are fixed to the intermediate strip. The intermediate strip and the metal member form a continuous rib perpendicular to the center of the back surface of the interior board,
The vertical strip, the horizontal strip and the intermediate strip are made of cut pieces of interior board material, and the vertical strip, the horizontal strip and the intermediate strip arranged on the same chamber side have the same thickness. The partition wall structure is characterized by forming a board support surface to which the interior board material (20) can be fixed .

本発明の上記構成によれば、間仕切壁の各側に位置する第1室及び第2室の各壁面は、第1列スタッド(4A)及び第2列スタッド(4B)に夫々支持される。この支持方法は、従来の千鳥配列スタッド又はダブルスタッド形式の軽鉄間仕切壁と同様であるが、本発明では、第1及び第2列のスタッド中心は、いずれも壁芯位置に配列される点で大きく相違する。第1列スタッドの第1室側面および第2スタッド列の第2室側面には、内装ボード材料の裁断片からなる垂直帯板が固定される。垂直帯板は、スタッドの側面と壁面の内装ボード材料とを離間させる。ランナーの両側面に配置された水平帯板は、ランナーと内装ボード材料との間に位置するので、内装ボード材料の支持は、安定する。水平帯板は、スタッドに固定されるので、間仕切壁の層間変形能は、損なわれない。   According to the above configuration of the present invention, the wall surfaces of the first chamber and the second chamber located on each side of the partition wall are supported by the first row stud (4A) and the second row stud (4B), respectively. This support method is the same as the conventional staggered stud or double stud type light iron partition wall, but in the present invention, the stud centers in the first and second rows are both arranged at the wall core position. Is very different. A vertical strip made of a cut piece of interior board material is fixed to the first chamber side surface of the first row stud and the second chamber side surface of the second stud row. The vertical band plate separates the side surface of the stud from the interior board material of the wall surface. Since the horizontal strips arranged on both sides of the runner are located between the runner and the interior board material, the support of the interior board material is stable. Since the horizontal strip is fixed to the stud, the interlayer deformability of the partition wall is not impaired.

帯板の中心部分がスタッドに固定されるので、帯板体の破損は、生じ難い。仮に帯板の縁部が固定時に欠落又は破損したとしても、帯板は、間仕切壁内に隠蔽されるので、格別の支障は生じない。内装ボード材料は、スタッドに直に固定されず、従って、ステープル及び/又は接着剤により内装ボード材料を帯板に固定することができるので、面材取付け作業の施工性は、かなり改善する。   Since the center part of the strip is fixed to the stud, the strip is hardly damaged. Even if the edge of the band plate is missing or damaged at the time of fixing, the band plate is concealed in the partition wall, so that no particular trouble occurs. The interior board material is not fixed directly to the studs, and therefore the interior board material can be fixed to the strip with staples and / or adhesives, thus significantly improving the workability of the faceplate attachment operation.

垂直帯板は、スタッドの片側面にのみ配置されるので、スタッドの反対側面と内装ボード材料との間には、帯板の板厚に相当する空間が形成される。スタッドにより分割されたスタッド間の区画は、この空間により連続する。このため、比較的広範な面積を有する連続的な断熱・吸音材料を壁内に充填し又は挿入することができ、断熱・吸音材料の施工性は、向上する。同時に、スタッド及び内装ボード材料の間に形成された空間は、音及び熱のブリッジ効果を確実に防止する。   Since the vertical strip is disposed only on one side of the stud, a space corresponding to the thickness of the strip is formed between the opposite side of the stud and the interior board material. The section between the studs divided by the stud is continued by this space. For this reason, it is possible to fill or insert a continuous heat-insulating / sound-absorbing material having a relatively wide area into the wall, and the workability of the heat-insulating / sound-absorbing material is improved. At the same time, the space formed between the stud and the interior board material reliably prevents sound and heat bridging effects.

上記内装ボード材料の裏面中央部には、中間帯板(23 、24) が固定され、比較的小断面の金属製部材(25 、26) が中間帯板に固定される。中間帯板を金属製部材にビス又は螺子で固定した後、中間帯板をステーブル及び/又は接着剤によりボードの裏面に固定することができる。中間帯板及び金属製部材は、内装ボード材料の中央部分を補強する垂直リブを形成するので、スタッドは、内装ボード材料の縦目地に相応する位置にのみ配置すれば良い。従って、各壁面を支持するスタッド列のスタッド間隔を各壁面のボードの幅、例えば、900mm間隔に設定することができる。   An intermediate strip (23, 24) is fixed to the center of the rear surface of the interior board material, and metal members (25, 26) having a relatively small cross section are fixed to the intermediate strip. After fixing the intermediate strip to the metal member with screws or screws, the intermediate strip can be fixed to the back surface of the board with a stable and / or adhesive. Since the intermediate strip and the metal member form vertical ribs that reinforce the central portion of the interior board material, the studs need only be arranged at positions corresponding to the longitudinal joints of the interior board material. Therefore, the stud interval of the stud row that supports each wall surface can be set to the board width of each wall surface, for example, 900 mm interval.

内装ボード材料の素材は、比較的軽比重且つ低強度であるのに対し、金属製部材は、高い比重及び強度を有する。従って、垂直リブによりボード材料のスタッド間領域を補強し、ボード材料及び金属製部材の比重差によりコインシデンス効果を解消し、更には、ボード中央領域の質量変化による制振効果によって振動伝達(騒音伝達)を効果的に防止することができる。   The material of the interior board material is relatively light specific gravity and low strength, whereas the metal member has high specific gravity and strength. Therefore, the area between the studs of the board material is reinforced by vertical ribs, the coincidence effect is eliminated by the difference in specific gravity between the board material and the metal member, and vibration transmission (noise transmission) is performed by the vibration suppression effect due to the mass change in the board central area. ) Can be effectively prevented.

また、比較的破損又は外力変形が生じ易い内装ボード材料の両側縁部及び巾木部分(及び壁体頂部)には、垂直帯板及び水平帯板が裏当材として配置されるので、内装ボード材料は、全体的に補強される。   In addition, since the vertical strip and the horizontal strip are arranged as backing materials on both side edges and the baseboard portion (and the top of the wall) of the interior board material that is relatively easily damaged or deformed by external force, the interior board The material is totally reinforced.

これらの帯板は又、火災時におけるスタッド及びランナーの加熱を防止するとともに、縦目地部分、下端縁及び上端縁に隙間等が発生するのを防止する。このため、間仕切壁の防・耐火性能は、向上する。   These strips also prevent the studs and runners from being heated in the event of a fire, and prevent gaps and the like from occurring in the vertical joints, lower edge and upper edge. For this reason, the barrier / fireproof performance of the partition wall is improved.

本発明によれば、面材取付け作業の施工性改善、断熱・吸音材料の施工性向上、音及び熱のブリッジ効果の解消、壁面強度の向上、更には、防・耐火性能の向上を図ることができる間仕切壁構造を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, the workability improvement of the face material mounting work, the workability improvement of the heat insulating and sound absorbing material, the elimination of the sound and heat bridge effect, the improvement of the wall surface strength, and further the improvement of the fireproofing and fireproof performance. It is possible to provide a partition wall structure that can be used.

本発明の好適な実施形態によれば、内装ボード材料(20)は、下側ボード及び上側ボードに分割され、各ボードの裏面中央部には、中間帯板(23 、24) 及び金属製部材(25 、26) が固定され、中間帯板及び金属製部材は、下側及び上側ボードを上下に連接したときに連続的リブを形成する。   According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the interior board material (20) is divided into a lower board and an upper board, and an intermediate strip (23, 24) and a metal member are provided at the center of the back surface of each board. (25, 26) are fixed, and the intermediate strip and the metal member form continuous ribs when the lower and upper boards are connected vertically.

本発明の更に好ましい実施形態によれば第1スタッド列のスタッド間隔と、第2スタッド列のスタッド間隔とは、同一寸法Sに設定され、各スタッド列は、S/4だけ壁芯方向にずれ、スタッド及び金属製部材は、壁芯方向に等間隔(S/4)に配置される。   According to a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stud interval of the first stud row and the stud interval of the second stud row are set to the same dimension S, and each stud row is displaced in the direction of the wall core by S / 4. The stud and the metal member are arranged at equal intervals (S / 4) in the wall core direction.

以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明の好適な実施例について詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施例に係る間仕切壁の斜視図であり、図2及び図3は、図1に示す間仕切壁の縦断面図及び横断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a partition wall according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are a longitudinal sectional view and a transverse sectional view of the partition wall shown in FIG.

図1乃至図3に示す間仕切壁Wは、軽量鉄骨製の床ランナー2及び天井ランナー3を備える。間仕切壁Wの壁厚D1(図2、図3)は、100〜150mm、例えば、125mmに設定される。床ランナー2は、コンクリートスラブ又は床モルタル下地等の床基盤F上に配置され、壁芯方向に床面Fa上に延在する。床ランナー2は、900mm程度の間隔を隔てて配置された打込みピン等の固定具(図示せず)によって床基盤Fに固定される。天井ランナー3は、溶接、タッピング螺子又はアンカー等の固定手段(図示せず)によって軽量鉄骨製天井下地材又は上階コンクリートスラブ等の天井下地Cに固定される。天井ランナー3は、床ランナー2と対向して壁芯方向に天井下地面Caに延在する。ランナー2、3は、幅D2=約50mm(図2、図3)の溝形軽量鉄骨部材からなる。   The partition wall W shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 includes a floor runner 2 and a ceiling runner 3 made of lightweight steel. The wall thickness D1 (FIGS. 2 and 3) of the partition wall W is set to 100 to 150 mm, for example, 125 mm. The floor runner 2 is disposed on a floor base F such as a concrete slab or a floor mortar base, and extends on the floor Fa in the wall core direction. The floor runner 2 is fixed to the floor base F by a fixing tool (not shown) such as a driving pin disposed at an interval of about 900 mm. The ceiling runner 3 is fixed to a ceiling base C such as a lightweight steel ceiling base material or an upper floor concrete slab by fixing means (not shown) such as welding, a tapping screw or an anchor. The ceiling runner 3 faces the floor runner 2 and extends to the ceiling base surface Ca in the wall core direction. The runners 2 and 3 are formed of a grooved lightweight steel frame member having a width D2 = about 50 mm (FIGS. 2 and 3).

軽量鉄骨製スタッド4が、上下のランナー2、3の間に垂直に建込まれる。スタッド4は、幅約50mmのチャンネル形軽量鉄骨部材からなる。各スタッド4の上端部及び下端部は、ランナー2、3の溝内に挿入され、ランナー2、3に摩擦係合する。ランナー2、3及びスタッド4は、鋼製壁下地を構成する。所望により、擦過音防止手段や、振止め部材等が鋼製壁下地の適所に配設される。   A lightweight steel frame stud 4 is erected vertically between the upper and lower runners 2 and 3. The stud 4 is made of a channel-type lightweight steel member having a width of about 50 mm. The upper end portion and the lower end portion of each stud 4 are inserted into the grooves of the runners 2 and 3 and frictionally engaged with the runners 2 and 3. The runners 2 and 3 and the stud 4 constitute a steel wall base. If desired, a scraping noise preventing means, a vibration-preventing member, and the like are disposed at appropriate positions on the steel wall base.

図3に示す如く、スタッド4は、片側の壁面を支持する第1スタッド列のスタッド4Aと、反対側の壁面を支持する第2スタッド列のスタッド4Bとに分類される。スタッド4A:4Bは夫々、スタッド間隔Sを隔てて配列され、各スタッド列は、S/4だけ壁芯方向に位相をずらした状態に配置される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the stud 4 is classified into a first stud row stud 4 </ b> A that supports one side wall surface and a second stud row stud 4 </ b> B that supports the opposite wall surface. The studs 4A: 4B are arranged with a stud interval S therebetween, and each stud row is arranged in a state in which the phase is shifted in the wall core direction by S / 4.

図1に示す如く、水平帯板12、13が、ランナー2、3の両側面に配置され、垂直帯板14が、スタッド4の片側面に取付けられる。各帯板12、13、14は、内装ボード材料の裁断片からなり、本例では、板厚15mmの石膏ボード片からなる。水平帯板12、13の幅は、75〜150mm程度の範囲内、例えば、100mmに設定され、垂直帯板14の幅は、50〜120mm、例えば、90mmに設定される。   As shown in FIG. 1, horizontal strips 12 and 13 are disposed on both side surfaces of the runners 2 and 3, and a vertical strip 14 is attached to one side of the stud 4. Each of the strips 12, 13, and 14 is made of a cut piece of interior board material, and in this example, is made of a plaster board piece having a plate thickness of 15 mm. The width of the horizontal strips 12 and 13 is set within a range of about 75 to 150 mm, for example, 100 mm, and the width of the vertical strip 14 is set to 50 to 120 mm, for example, 90 mm.

図4及び図5は、鋼製壁下地の建込み工程を示す正面図及び斜視図である。   FIG.4 and FIG.5 is the front view and perspective view which show the construction process of the steel wall base.

図4(A)には、鋼製壁下地の建込み過程が示され、図4(B)には、帯板12、13、14の取付け過程が示されている。   FIG. 4 (A) shows the process of installing the steel wall base, and FIG. 4 (B) shows the process of attaching the strips 12, 13, and 14.

図4(A)に示す如く、第1スタッド列のスタッド4Aは、所定の相互間隔Sを隔てて壁芯位置に整列配置される。同様に、第2スタッド列のスタッド4B(破線で示す)も又、所定の相互間隔Sを隔てて壁芯位置に整列配置される。垂直帯板14は、図4(B)に示す如く、タッピング螺子等の係止具15によってスタッド4のフランジ部外側面に固定される。本例では、垂直帯板14は、上下に分割されており、上下の帯板部分14a、14bの接合部には、突付け目地16が形成される。突付け目地16は、天井面Faに比較的近い位置に配置される。上下の水平帯板12、13の両端部が、係止具15によってスタッド4の上端部及び下端部に固定される。水平帯板12、13は、上下のランナー2、3に固定されず、ランナー2、3と水平帯板12、13とは、相対変位可能な状態を維持する。なお、スタッド4に対する帯板12、13、14の取付けには、係止具及び接着剤を併用しても良い。   As shown in FIG. 4A, the studs 4A in the first stud row are aligned and arranged at the wall core positions with a predetermined mutual interval S therebetween. Similarly, the studs 4B (shown by broken lines) in the second stud row are also aligned and arranged at the wall core positions with a predetermined mutual interval S therebetween. As shown in FIG. 4B, the vertical strip 14 is fixed to the outer surface of the flange portion of the stud 4 by a locking tool 15 such as a tapping screw. In this example, the vertical strip 14 is divided into upper and lower portions, and a butt joint 16 is formed at the joint between the upper and lower strip portions 14a and 14b. The butting joint 16 is disposed at a position relatively close to the ceiling surface Fa. Both end portions of the upper and lower horizontal strips 12 and 13 are fixed to the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the stud 4 by the locking tool 15. The horizontal strips 12 and 13 are not fixed to the upper and lower runners 2 and 3, and the runners 2 and 3 and the horizontal strips 12 and 13 maintain a relatively displaceable state. In addition, you may use a locking tool and an adhesive agent for attachment of the strips 12, 13, and 14 with respect to the stud 4. FIG.

図5には、このようにして建込み工程を完了した鋼製壁下地が示されている。鋼製壁下地の室内側面には、帯板12、13、14の表面が位置する。第1及び第2スタッド列のスタッド4A:4Bは、いずれも壁芯位置に配列されるが、壁内領域を完全に分断せず、図3に示す如く、壁内領域は、スタッド4の露出側に形成される空間6により連続する。グラスウール等の断熱・吸音材料5が、壁内領域に配置される。スタッド4間の各区画は、空間6の部分を介して連続するので、断熱・吸音材料5を切断せずに壁内領域に配置することができる。   FIG. 5 shows a steel wall substrate that has completed the erection process in this way. The surface of the strips 12, 13, and 14 is located on the indoor side surface of the steel wall base. The studs 4A: 4B in the first and second stud rows are both arranged at the wall core position, but do not completely divide the inner wall region, and the inner wall region is exposed to the stud 4 as shown in FIG. It continues by the space 6 formed in the side. A heat insulating / sound absorbing material 5 such as glass wool is disposed in the in-wall region. Since each section between the studs 4 is continuous through the space 6, the heat insulating / sound absorbing material 5 can be arranged in the in-wall region without being cut.

図6は、鋼製壁下地に取付けられる下張りボード材20の構造を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the structure of the underlay board member 20 attached to the steel wall base.

下張りボード材20は、下側ボード21及び上側ボード22に分割され、各ボード21、22の裏面には、中間帯板23、24が配置される。ボード21、22は、例えば、板厚15mmの石膏ボードからなる。軽量鉄骨製型材からなる垂直部材25、26が、中間帯板23の裏面に配置される。中間帯板23、24及び垂直部材25、26は、ボード21、22の幅方向中心位置に位置決めされる。帯板23、24は、帯板14と同じく、内装ボード材料の裁断片からなり、帯板14と実質的に同じ断面寸法(本例では、板厚15mm及び幅90mm)を有する。帯板23は、下側帯板部分14aと実質的に同一の全長(全高)を有し、帯板24は、上側帯板部分14bと実質的に同じ全長(全高)を有する。垂直部材25、26は夫々、幅×奥行が約25mm×25mmのチャンネル形軽量鉄骨部材からなり、帯板23、24と実質的に同一の全長(全高)を有する。   The underlay board material 20 is divided into a lower board 21 and an upper board 22, and intermediate strips 23 and 24 are arranged on the back surfaces of the boards 21 and 22. The boards 21 and 22 are made of, for example, a gypsum board having a thickness of 15 mm. Vertical members 25 and 26 made of a lightweight steel frame are disposed on the back surface of the intermediate strip 23. The intermediate strips 23 and 24 and the vertical members 25 and 26 are positioned at the center position in the width direction of the boards 21 and 22. The strips 23 and 24 are made of cut pieces of interior board material, like the strip 14, and have substantially the same cross-sectional dimensions as the strip 14 (in this example, a plate thickness of 15 mm and a width of 90 mm). The strip 23 has substantially the same overall length (total height) as the lower strip portion 14a, and the strip 24 has substantially the same overall length (full height) as the upper strip portion 14b. Each of the vertical members 25 and 26 is a channel-type lightweight steel member having a width × depth of about 25 mm × 25 mm, and has substantially the same overall length (height) as the strips 23 and 24.

下側の帯板23及び鋼製部材25は、水平帯板12の高さ寸法だけ下側ボード21の下端縁から上側に偏在し、帯板23及び鋼製部材25の上端部は、上方突出部分27としてボード21の上端縁から上方に突出する。上側の帯板24及び鋼製部材26は、帯板23及び鋼製部材25の上方突出部分27の突出量だけボード22の全長(全高)よりも短く、平坦な下縁部裏面27aがボード22の全幅に亘ってボード22に形成される。   The lower strip 23 and the steel member 25 are unevenly distributed upward from the lower edge of the lower board 21 by the height of the horizontal strip 12, and the upper ends of the strip 23 and the steel member 25 protrude upward. A portion 27 projects upward from the upper edge of the board 21. The upper band plate 24 and the steel member 26 are shorter than the total length (total height) of the board 22 by the protruding amount of the upper protruding portion 27 of the band plate 23 and the steel member 25, and the flat lower edge portion back surface 27 a is the board 22. Is formed on the board 22 over the entire width.

鋼製部材25、26は、タッピング螺子等の係止具によって帯板23、24に固定され、或いは、係止具及び接着剤の併用により帯板23、24に固定される。鋼製部材25、26を固定した帯板23、24は、ステープル又は接着剤の使用、或いは、ステープル及び接着剤の併用により、ボード21、22の裏面に固定される。   The steel members 25 and 26 are fixed to the band plates 23 and 24 by a locking tool such as a tapping screw, or are fixed to the band plates 23 and 24 by using a locking tool and an adhesive. The strips 23 and 24 to which the steel members 25 and 26 are fixed are fixed to the back surfaces of the boards 21 and 22 by using staples or an adhesive, or by using both staples and an adhesive.

図7は、下張りボード材20のボード張り工程を示す正面図である。   FIG. 7 is a front view showing a board tensioning process for the underlay board material 20.

図7(A)に示す如く、下側のボード21は、床面Fa上に垂直に建込まれる。各ボード21の側縁は、各スタッド4の軸芯位置に位置決めされ、帯板23の下端縁は、水平帯板12の上縁に近接又は当接する。帯板23及び鋼製部材25の上端部は、スタッド間隔の中間位置において、ボード21の上端縁から上方に突出し、帯板23及び鋼製部材25の上端レベル(水準)は、突付け目地16のレベル(水準)と実質的に一致する。各ボード21は、ステープル又は接着剤の使用、或いは、ステープル及び接着剤の併用により帯板14に固定される。   As shown in FIG. 7A, the lower board 21 is erected vertically on the floor Fa. The side edge of each board 21 is positioned at the axial center position of each stud 4, and the lower end edge of the strip 23 approaches or abuts the upper edge of the horizontal strip 12. The upper end portions of the band plate 23 and the steel member 25 protrude upward from the upper end edge of the board 21 at an intermediate position of the stud interval, and the upper end level (level) of the band plate 23 and the steel member 25 is the butt joint 16. It substantially matches the level. Each board 21 is fixed to the band plate 14 by using staples or an adhesive, or using both staples and an adhesive.

上側のボード22は、ボード21の施工後、図7(B)に示す如く、ボード21の上側に取付けられ、ボード21、22は、上下に整列する。帯板23及び鋼製部材25の上方突出部分27は、帯板24及び鋼製部材26が欠落したボード21の下縁部裏面27a(図6)に当接する。帯板23及び鋼製部材25は、上側ボード22の裏面に当接するように上方に突出し、上側ボード22の施工時に上側ボード22を所定位置に位置決めするための定規として働く。ボード21、22の端縁同士を突付けると、下側の帯板23及び鋼製部材25の上端縁と、上側の帯板24及び鋼製部材26の下端縁とが連接し、帯板23、24及び鋼製部材25、26は、垂直な連続的リブを下張りボード材20の裏面中央部に形成する。下張りボード材20の横目地28は、突付け目地16の下側に位置し、下張りボード材20の縦目地29は、垂直帯板14上に位置する。   The upper board 22 is attached to the upper side of the board 21 as shown in FIG. 7B after the construction of the board 21, and the boards 21 and 22 are aligned vertically. The upper protruding portion 27 of the band plate 23 and the steel member 25 abuts on the lower edge portion back surface 27a (FIG. 6) of the board 21 from which the band plate 24 and the steel member 26 are missing. The band plate 23 and the steel member 25 protrude upward so as to contact the back surface of the upper board 22 and serve as a ruler for positioning the upper board 22 at a predetermined position when the upper board 22 is constructed. When the edges of the boards 21 and 22 are abutted against each other, the upper edge of the lower band plate 23 and the steel member 25 and the lower edge of the upper band plate 24 and the steel member 26 are connected to each other. , 24 and the steel members 25, 26 form a vertical continuous rib in the center of the back surface of the underboard 20. The horizontal joint 28 of the underboard material 20 is located below the butt joint 16, and the vertical joint 29 of the underboard material 20 is located on the vertical strip 14.

図3に示す如く、ボード材20の中間部分は、スタッド4から離間し、前述の如く、空間6が形成され、各スタッド間領域の断熱・吸音材料5は、空間6において連続する。ボード材20の幅方向中心部に配置された帯板23、24及び鋼製部材25、26は、壁面の剛性及び質量を局所的に増大し、壁面の遮音性能を全体的に向上するとともに、壁面の面密度を変化させ、壁面の共振による振動伝達(騒音伝達)を防止する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the intermediate portion of the board material 20 is separated from the stud 4, and the space 6 is formed as described above, and the heat insulating and sound absorbing material 5 in the inter-stud region is continuous in the space 6. The strips 23 and 24 and the steel members 25 and 26 arranged at the center in the width direction of the board material 20 locally increase the rigidity and mass of the wall surface, and improve the sound insulation performance of the wall surface as a whole. The surface density of the wall surface is changed to prevent vibration transmission (noise transmission) due to the resonance of the wall surface.

図1に示す如く、上張りボード材30を構成する内装ボード材料31、32、例えば、板厚9mmの石膏ボードが、下張りボード材20の表面に取付けられる。ボード材料31、32は、ステープル及び/又は接着剤により下張りボード材20の表面に固定される。内装ボード材料31、32の目地38、39は、ボード21、22の目地28、29と異なる位置に配置される。上張りボード材30の上端及び下端は、図2に示す如く、天井面Ca及び床面Faの近傍に位置し、目地材を充填可能な水平目地が形成される。水平目地には、石膏系充填材36が充填される。同様に、上張りボード材30の終端部は、図3に示す如く、他の間仕切壁、外壁又は柱型部分等の構造体9の近傍に位置し、目地材を充填可能な垂直目地が形成される。垂直目地には、石膏系充填材37が充填される。   As shown in FIG. 1, interior board materials 31 and 32 constituting the upper board material 30, for example, a gypsum board having a thickness of 9 mm, are attached to the surface of the lower board material 20. The board materials 31 and 32 are fixed to the surface of the underlay board material 20 by staples and / or adhesives. The joints 38 and 39 of the interior board materials 31 and 32 are arranged at positions different from the joints 28 and 29 of the boards 21 and 22. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper and lower ends of the upper board material 30 are positioned in the vicinity of the ceiling surface Ca and the floor surface Fa, and a horizontal joint that can be filled with joint material is formed. The horizontal joint is filled with a gypsum filler 36. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 3, the end portion of the upper board member 30 is positioned in the vicinity of the structure 9 such as another partition wall, outer wall, or columnar portion, and a vertical joint that can be filled with joint material is formed. Is done. The vertical joint is filled with a plaster filler 37.

所望により、化粧仕上げを予め施した化粧板が内装ボード材料31、32として使用され、或いは、塗装又はクロス貼り等の化粧仕上げが、内装ボード材料31、32の表面に施される。巾木部材7(図2に仮想線で示す)が、室内側壁面の床面近傍に取付けられる。巾木部材7は、接着剤等により、内装ボード材料31の下端部に取付けられる。   If desired, a decorative board that has been pre-finished with a decorative finish is used as the interior board material 31, 32, or a decorative finish such as painting or cloth application is applied to the surface of the interior board material 31, 32. A baseboard member 7 (shown in phantom lines in FIG. 2) is attached in the vicinity of the floor surface of the indoor side wall surface. The baseboard member 7 is attached to the lower end portion of the interior board material 31 with an adhesive or the like.

このように構成された間仕切壁Wの軸組は、従来の軽鉄間仕切壁の軸組と同様、適当な層間変位を可能にした状態に施工される。スタッド4の下端部及び上端部は、水平帯板12、13により相互連結され、水平帯板12、13と同一板厚の垂直帯板14が、スタッド4の外側面に固定される。帯板12、13、14は、下張りボード材20をステープル及び/又は接着剤で固定可能なボード支持平面を形成するので、下張りボード20は、ボードビス等のタッピング螺子を用いずに、間仕切壁Wの軸組に固定することができる。   The shaft assembly of the partition wall W configured as described above is constructed in a state in which an appropriate interlayer displacement is enabled, like the shaft assembly of the conventional light iron partition wall. The lower end and the upper end of the stud 4 are interconnected by horizontal strips 12 and 13, and a vertical strip 14 having the same thickness as the horizontal strips 12 and 13 is fixed to the outer surface of the stud 4. Since the strips 12, 13, and 14 form a board support plane on which the underboard material 20 can be fixed with staples and / or adhesives, the underboard 20 can be separated from the partition wall W without using a tapping screw such as a board screw. Can be fixed to the shaft assembly.

また、垂直帯板14は、スタッド4の片側面にのみ配置されるので、スタッド4の反対側面と内装ボード材料20との間には、帯板14の板厚に相当する空間6が形成される。スタッド4により分割されたスタッド間の区画は、この空間6により連続するので、比較的広範な面積を有する連続的な断熱・吸音材料5を壁内に充填し又は挿入することができ、断熱・吸音材料5の施工性は、向上する。同時に、スタッド4及び内装ボード材料20の間に形成された空間6は、音及び熱のブリッジ効果を確実に防止する。これは、下張りボード材20を支持する上下の水平帯板12、13がランナー2、3と構造上分離した効果と相まって、間仕切壁Wの騒音ブリッジ及び熱ブリッジを効果的に防止するであろう。なお、このように下張りボード材20の幅方向中間領域の支持をなくしたことにより、壁面の強度及び耐衝撃性能の低下が予想されるが、帯板23、24及び鋼製部材25、26が垂直な連続的リブを下張りボード材20の裏面に形成し、下張りボード材20の強度及び耐衝撃性を向上し、また、巾木部分の帯板12は、過大な衝撃が比較的作用し易い壁面下部を有効に補強するので、壁面強度低下及び耐衝撃性低下等を防止することができる。   Further, since the vertical strip 14 is disposed only on one side of the stud 4, a space 6 corresponding to the thickness of the strip 14 is formed between the opposite side of the stud 4 and the interior board material 20. The Since the section between the studs divided by the stud 4 is continuous by this space 6, a continuous heat insulating and sound absorbing material 5 having a relatively wide area can be filled or inserted into the wall. The workability of the sound absorbing material 5 is improved. At the same time, the space 6 formed between the stud 4 and the interior board material 20 reliably prevents the sound and heat bridging effect. This, together with the effect of structural separation of the upper and lower horizontal strips 12 and 13 supporting the underlaying board material 20 from the runners 2 and 3, will effectively prevent noise bridges and thermal bridges of the partition wall W. . In addition, by eliminating the support in the intermediate region in the width direction of the underlaying board material 20 as described above, it is expected that the strength of the wall surface and the impact resistance performance will be reduced, but the strips 23 and 24 and the steel members 25 and 26 are Vertical continuous ribs are formed on the back surface of the underboard 20 to improve the strength and impact resistance of the underboard 20 and the baseboard 12 of the baseboard portion is relatively susceptible to excessive impact. Since the lower portion of the wall surface is effectively reinforced, it is possible to prevent a decrease in wall strength and impact resistance.

下張りボード材20の裏面に形成された垂直な連続的リブは又、付加的な質量を下張りボード材20の裏面中央領域に与え、ボード中央領域の質量変化及び比重変化による制振効果及び共振防止効果により、室間騒音伝達を効果的に防止することができる。   The vertical continuous rib formed on the back surface of the underboard material 20 also gives an additional mass to the center area of the back surface of the underboard material 20 so that the vibration control effect and resonance prevention due to the mass change and specific gravity change of the board center area. Due to the effect, transmission of noise between rooms can be effectively prevented.

更に、帯板12、13、14は、間仕切壁W内の金属製軸組部材、即ち、ランナー2、3及びスタッド4の外側面を被覆し、火災時等の金属温度の上昇を抑制する。火災時の金属温度の上昇は、間仕切壁Wの防耐火性能と密接に関連し、金属製軸組部材の過熱防止は、間仕切壁Wの防耐火性能を改善する。   Furthermore, the strips 12, 13, and 14 cover the metal shaft assembly members in the partition walls W, that is, the outer surfaces of the runners 2, 3 and the studs 4, and suppress an increase in the metal temperature during a fire or the like. The rise in the metal temperature at the time of a fire is closely related to the fireproof performance of the partition wall W, and the prevention of overheating of the metal shaft assembly member improves the fireproof performance of the partition wall W.

以上、本発明の好適な実施例について詳細に説明したが、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の範囲内で種々の変形又は変更が可能である。   The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications or changes can be made within the scope of the present invention described in the claims. Is possible.

例えば、建築物又は工作物に使用可能な多種のボード材料を本発明の間仕切壁に用いることができる。例えば、上記ボード材料として、石膏ボードの他、珪酸カルシウム板、フレキシブルボード、石膏スラグ板、石膏繊維板、無機繊維強化石膏ボード、ガラス繊維強化石膏ボード、石綿セメント板、繊維強化石膏板(FGボード)等の各種ボード材料を使用することが可能である。   For example, various board materials that can be used for buildings or workpieces can be used for the partition wall of the present invention. For example, as the board material, in addition to gypsum board, calcium silicate board, flexible board, gypsum slag board, gypsum fiber board, inorganic fiber reinforced gypsum board, glass fiber reinforced gypsum board, asbestos cement board, fiber reinforced gypsum board (FG board) ) And other board materials can be used.

間仕切壁構造に関し、面材取付け作業の施工性改善、断熱・吸音材料の施工性向上、音及び熱のブリッジ効果の解消、壁面強度の向上、更には、防・耐火性能の向上を図ることができる。   Concerning the partition wall structure, it is possible to improve the workability of the face material installation work, improve the workability of heat insulation and sound absorbing materials, eliminate the sound and heat bridge effect, improve the wall strength, and further improve the anti-fire and fire resistance performance. it can.

本発明の実施例に係る間仕切壁の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the partition wall which concerns on the Example of this invention. 図1に示す間仕切壁の縦断面図であり、図2には、図3のI−I線における断面図(図2(A))と、図3のII−II線における断面図(図2(B))とが示されている。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the partition wall shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2 shows a sectional view taken along line II in FIG. 3 (FIG. 2A) and a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. (B)) is shown. 図2のIII−III線における間仕切壁の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the partition wall in the III-III line of FIG. 鋼製壁下地の建込み工程を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the construction process of the steel wall base. 鋼製壁下地の建込み工程を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the erection process of steel wall bases. 鋼製壁下地に取付けられる下張りボード材の構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the underlay board material attached to a steel wall base. 下張りボード材のボード張り工程を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the boarding process of underlay board material.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2 床ランナー
3 天井ランナー
4 軽量鉄骨製スタッド
5 断熱・吸音材料
6 空間
12、13 水平帯板
14 垂直帯板
15 係止具
20 下張りボード材
21 下側ボード
22 上側ボード
23、24 中間帯板
25、26 垂直部材(鋼製部材)
W 間仕切壁
C 天井下地
F 床基盤




2 Floor Runner 3 Ceiling Runner 4 Lightweight Steel Stud 5 Heat Insulation / Sound Absorbing Material 6 Space 12, 13 Horizontal Strip 14 Vertical Strip 15 Locking Tool 20 Substrate Board 21 Lower Board 22 Upper Board 23, 24 Intermediate Strip 25 , 26 Vertical member (steel member)
W Partition wall C Ceiling base F Floor base




Claims (3)

上下の金属製ランナー(2,3) と、上下のランナー(2,3)に上端部及び下端部が夫々挿入され、該ランナーに摩擦係合する金属製スタッド(4)により軸組を形成し、壁面を形成する建築用内装ボード材料を前記軸組の両面に取付けた構成を有する乾式工法の間仕切壁構造において、
スタッド中心が壁芯位置に整列し且つ第1室側面の内装ボード材料(20)の縦目地位置(29)に夫々配置された第1スタッド列のスタッドと、スタッド中心が壁芯位置に整列し且つ第2室側面の内装ボード材料(20)の縦目地位置(29)に夫々配置された第2スタッド列のスタッドと、前記第1スタッド列を構成するスタッドの第1室側面のみに固定された垂直帯板(14)と、前記第2スタッド列を構成するスタッドの第2室側面のみに固定された垂直帯板(14)と、前記ランナーの両側面に沿って配置され、両端部が前記スタッドの上端部又は下端部に固定された水平帯板(12 、13) とを有し、
前記内装ボード材料の裏面中央部には、垂直な中間帯板(23 、24) が固定されるとともに、前記スタッドよりも小さい断面を有する金属製部材(25 、26) が前記中間帯板に固定され、前記中間帯板及び金属製部材は、前記内装ボードの裏面中央部に垂直な連続的リブを形成し、
前記垂直帯板、水平帯板及び中間帯板は、内装ボード材料の裁断片からなり、同一の室の側に配置された前記垂直帯板、水平帯板及び中間帯板は、同一の板厚を有し、前記内装ボード材料(20)を固定可能なボード支持面を形成することを特徴とする間仕切壁構造。
Forming the upper and lower metal runners (2, 3), upper and lower ends are inserted respectively into the upper and lower runners (2, 3), the framing by the metallic studs (4) to frictionally engage the runner Then, in the partition wall structure of the dry construction method having a configuration in which the interior board material for building forming the wall surface is attached to both surfaces of the shaft assembly,
The stud center is aligned with the wall core position, and the stud of the first stud row arranged at the vertical joint position (29) of the interior board material (20) on the side of the first chamber, and the stud center is aligned with the wall core position. The studs of the second stud row respectively arranged at the vertical joint positions (29) of the interior board material (20) on the side surface of the second chamber and the side of the first chamber of the stud constituting the first stud row are fixed. The vertical strip (14), the vertical strip (14) fixed only to the side surface of the second chamber of the stud constituting the second stud row, and the runner are disposed along both side surfaces of the runner. A horizontal strip (12, 13) fixed to the upper end or lower end of the stud;
A vertical intermediate strip (23, 24) is fixed to the center of the back surface of the interior board material, and metal members (25, 26) having a smaller cross section than the stud are fixed to the intermediate strip. The intermediate strip and the metal member form a continuous rib perpendicular to the center of the back surface of the interior board,
The vertical strip, the horizontal strip and the intermediate strip are made of cut pieces of interior board material, and the vertical strip, the horizontal strip and the intermediate strip arranged on the same chamber side have the same thickness. And forming a board support surface to which the interior board material (20) can be fixed .
前記内装ボード材料(20)は、下側ボード及び上側ボードに分割され、各ボードの裏面中央部には、前記中間帯板(23 、24) 及び金属製部材(25 、26) が固定され、該中間帯板及び金属製部材は、下側及び上側ボードを上下に連接したときに前記連続的リブを形成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の間仕切壁構造。   The interior board material (20) is divided into a lower board and an upper board, and the intermediate strips (23, 24) and metal members (25, 26) are fixed to the back center of each board, The partition wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate strip and the metal member form the continuous rib when the lower and upper boards are connected vertically. 第1スタッド列のスタッド間隔と、第2スタッド列のスタッド間隔とは、同一寸法Sに設定され、各スタッド列は、S/4だけ壁芯方向にずれ、前記スタッド及び金属製部材は、壁芯方向に等間隔(S/4)に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の間仕切壁構造。


The stud interval of the first stud row and the stud interval of the second stud row are set to the same dimension S, and each stud row is shifted in the direction of the wall core by S / 4. The partition wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the partition wall structure is arranged at equal intervals (S / 4) in the core direction.


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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN102822430A (en) * 2010-04-12 2012-12-12 乐金华奥斯有限公司 Fit-together wall body having improved sound absorbing and screening performance and fitted-together structure comprising same
CN103711236A (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-04-09 潘旭鹏 Assembly type wallboard and installation method thereof
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JP5585997B2 (en) * 2009-04-01 2014-09-10 株式会社竹中工務店 Light steel partition wall
JP5324394B2 (en) * 2009-10-28 2013-10-23 ミサワホーム株式会社 Heat insulating material structure of partition wall and its construction method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102822430A (en) * 2010-04-12 2012-12-12 乐金华奥斯有限公司 Fit-together wall body having improved sound absorbing and screening performance and fitted-together structure comprising same
CN102822430B (en) * 2010-04-12 2015-07-01 乐金华奥斯有限公司 Fit-together wall body having improved sound absorbing and screening performance and fitted-together structure comprising same
CN103711236A (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-04-09 潘旭鹏 Assembly type wallboard and installation method thereof
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