JP4149875B2 - Food steaming container - Google Patents

Food steaming container Download PDF

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JP4149875B2
JP4149875B2 JP2003297896A JP2003297896A JP4149875B2 JP 4149875 B2 JP4149875 B2 JP 4149875B2 JP 2003297896 A JP2003297896 A JP 2003297896A JP 2003297896 A JP2003297896 A JP 2003297896A JP 4149875 B2 JP4149875 B2 JP 4149875B2
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container
food
slit
steaming container
steam
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JP2005065869A (en
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雅夫 白神
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株式会社丸善
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Description

本発明は、シュウマイ、ぎょうざ、饅頭等の生もの、冷蔵冷凍食品等蒸しもの食品の蒸し工程に使用する薄ものプラスチックトレーなどの食品蒸し容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a food steaming container such as a thin plastic tray used in a steaming process of raw food such as shumai, gyoza and buns, and steamed food such as refrigerated frozen food.

従来の薄いプラスチックシートから成形した薄ものプラスチックトレーなどの食品蒸し容器は、たとえば、特許文献1の「蒸し物用トレー」にみられるように、下からの蒸気が通過する多数の孔を開けたものであった。孔開け作業はトレー等容器のプレス成形時同時に行えるので工程の増加には繋がらないのであるが、孔開けに伴って生じる穿孔部の抜けカスが静電気によりトレーに付着して、どうしても全量排除することが難しく、この抜けカスによる異物混入の危険度が高く、蒸し容器の検品を厳重に行ってもなおかつ完全ではなかった。   A conventional food steaming container such as a thin plastic tray formed from a thin plastic sheet has a large number of holes through which steam from below passes, as seen in the “steamed tray” of Patent Document 1, for example. Met. Since the drilling operation can be performed simultaneously with the press forming of containers such as trays, it will not lead to an increase in the number of processes. It was difficult, and the risk of contamination by foreign matter was high, and even if the inspection of the steaming container was conducted strictly, it was still not complete.

特開2001−206332号(請求項1、図2)JP-A-2001-206332 (Claim 1, FIG. 2)

そこで、薄ものプラスチックトレーなどの食品蒸し容器に対して、従来の穴開きトレーにみられる蒸気通過孔に代わる手段でもって、特別な工程の付加なくして実施可能な形状、構造で良好な蒸気蒸しを実現し、かつ、穿孔部の抜けカスなどの異物混入のない食品蒸し容器を得ようとするものである。   Therefore, for steamed food containers such as thin plastic trays, steam steaming has a good shape and structure that can be carried out without the addition of special processes by means of replacing the steam passage holes found in conventional perforated trays. It is intended to obtain a food steaming container that achieves the above and does not contain foreign matter such as a residue from the perforated portion.

本発明の上記の課題解決手段は、薄ものプラスチックシートからなる食品蒸し容器であって、その容器の底面に複数の突起と複数のスリットを設けてなる食品蒸し容器とした。容器の底面に設けた複数の突起は、容器底面が蒸煮装置内部の多孔棚板との間に蒸気通路を確保するためと、複数のスリットは、この突起に載せ置かれた蒸しものの重みによる変形でスリットが開いて蒸気通路を形成する作用が得られるように配置する。   The above-mentioned problem solving means of the present invention is a food steaming container made of a thin plastic sheet, and a food steaming container having a plurality of protrusions and a plurality of slits on the bottom surface of the container. The plurality of protrusions provided on the bottom surface of the container are used to secure a steam passage between the bottom surface of the container and the porous shelf inside the cooking apparatus, and the plurality of slits are deformed by the weight of the steam placed on the protrusion. The slit is opened so that the steam passage is formed.

蒸し容器は、また、シュウマイなどの小蒸しものが多数収容できるように仕切壁で複数に分画された複数の蒸しもの収容部を有するトレーのときは、これら蒸しもの収容部の底面に対して、複数の突起とその突起周辺にスリットを設けて突起の荷重変形でスリットも変形するようにする。   In the case of a tray having a plurality of steamed container receiving portions divided into a plurality of partition walls so that a large number of small steamed products such as shumai can be stored, A slit is provided around the protrusion and the periphery of the protrusion, and the slit is also deformed by the load deformation of the protrusion.

蒸し容器底面に設ける複数の突起は、容器の成型時に底面シートから上向き突起又は下向き突起として形成する。上向きあるいは下向きのどちらにしても、この突起に載せ置かれた蒸しものの重みによる変形でスリットが開いて蒸気通路を形成する作用が得られるように配置するのである。   The plurality of protrusions provided on the bottom surface of the steaming container are formed as upward protrusions or downward protrusions from the bottom sheet when the container is molded. In either case of upward or downward, the steam is placed on the protrusions so that the steam is deformed by the weight, so that the slit is opened and the steam passage is formed.

具体的な形状例としては、底面に設けた上向き又は下向き突起の回りを取り囲むようなほぼ半円状、半多角状等の舌片状のスリットとして、蒸気圧又は蒸しものの自重変形によって開閉する可動片とする。ここで、上向き突起を可動片の内側に、下向き突起を可動片の外側にそれぞれ設けると、変形が大きくて好都合である。   As a specific shape example, it is possible to open and close by steam pressure or steam weight deformation as a semi-circular or semi-polygonal tongue-shaped slit surrounding the upward or downward projection provided on the bottom surface. A piece. Here, if the upward protrusion is provided on the inner side of the movable piece and the downward protrusion is provided on the outer side of the movable piece, the deformation is large and convenient.

更に、底面のスリットは、単なる1本の直線切込筋であってもよいし、H字状の切込筋として観音開き状に蒸しものの自重によって開閉する変形スリットであってもよく、要するに、穴開けによる抜けカスが生じないような蒸気通過手段を設けた食品蒸し容器とするのである。   Furthermore, the slit on the bottom surface may be a simple straight cut line or a deformed slit that opens and closes by the weight of the steamed open-cut steam as an H-shaped cut line. The food steaming container is provided with a steam passing means that does not cause a residue due to opening.

シュウマイ、ぎょうざ、饅頭等の生もの、冷蔵冷凍食品等蒸しもの食品などは、ますます大量生産大量消費の食品となりその食品の蒸し工程に使用する薄ものプラスチックトレーなどの食品蒸し容器もますます大量消費品になってきているが、それにつれて、食品蒸し容器の異物混入チェックの時間、労力の低減合理化が急務の解決課題となっていたのが、本発明の食品蒸し容器では穿孔抜けカスが皆無となり、極めて短時間に製品検査ができることとなった。   Raw foods such as Shumai, Gyoza, Shantou, and steamed foods such as refrigerated frozen foods are becoming increasingly mass-produced and consumed, and food steaming containers such as thin plastic trays used in the steaming process of the food are also increasingly consumed in large quantities. However, along with this, the time for checking the contamination of foreign matter in the food steaming container, the rationalization of labor reduction has become an urgent solution, but the food steaming container of the present invention has no perforation missing, Product inspection can be performed in a very short time.

特に、従来の薄いプラスチックシートから成形した薄ものプラスチックトレーなどの食品蒸し容器は、蒸気通過手段として、穴開けを採用していたため、穴開けで生じる多数の抜けカスが極く薄い小片であるため静電気によりトレーに付着して、どうしても全量排除することが難しく、この抜けカスによる異物混入の危険度が高く、蒸し容器の検品を厳重に行ってもなおかつ完全ではなかったが、この点の解消は極めて大きい意義がある。   In particular, food steaming containers such as thin plastic trays formed from conventional thin plastic sheets have adopted holes as a means for passing steam, so that many scraps generated by drilling are extremely thin pieces. It is difficult to eliminate the entire amount due to static electricity adhering to the tray, and there is a high risk of contamination by foreign matter due to this omission, and even though strict inspection of the steaming container was not complete, it was not complete. Very significant.

以下、図面によって、本発明の食品蒸し容器を具体的に説明する。図1はプラスチックトレーの食品蒸し容器の一例を示す平面図、図2は同側面図、図3は図1中A−A断面図である。図4は図1中のA−A’部拡大平面図、図5は図4中B−B断面図、図6は図4中C−C断面図である。図7は図6の容器の小室に蒸しものを挿入して、底面が変形して、蒸気通路が形成された状態を示す断面図である。図8は舌片状可動片と上向き突起の組み合わせからなる他の配置を示す平面図、図9は図8中のD−D断面図であり、図10は図8の上に蒸しものを載せてスリットが変形して蒸気通過穴が形成された状態を示す図9相当断面図である。   Hereinafter, the food steaming container of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a food tray for a plastic tray, FIG. 2 is a side view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view taken along line A-A 'in FIG. 1, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where steam is inserted into the small chamber of the container of FIG. 6 and the bottom surface is deformed to form a steam passage. FIG. 8 is a plan view showing another arrangement composed of a combination of a tongue-like movable piece and an upward projection, FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. 8, and FIG. 10 shows steamed food placed on FIG. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 9 showing a state where a slit is deformed and a steam passage hole is formed.

図1、図2の全体図から明らかなように、この例は薄ものプラスチックシート成型品からなる食品蒸し容器1であって、シュウマイなどの小蒸しものが多数収容できるように縦3列の仕切壁2と横5列の仕切壁3で分画された24個の蒸しもの収容部4を有するトレーである。仕切壁2,3は共に、図3に示すように、区画の中央が円弧状に低く形成して、蒸気の通過を容易にしている。ただし、横5列の中間である3列目の仕切壁は上縁のみで連結されて分割仕切壁5とし、この部分でトレーが2分割切断可能な形状にしている。   As is apparent from the overall views of FIGS. 1 and 2, this example is a food steaming container 1 made of a thin plastic sheet molded product, and has three rows of partition walls so that a large number of small steamed foods such as Shumai can be accommodated. It is a tray having 24 steamed container portions 4 divided by 2 and 5 rows of partition walls 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the partition walls 2 and 3 are both formed so that the center of the section is low in an arc shape to facilitate the passage of steam. However, the partition wall in the third row, which is the middle of the five horizontal rows, is connected only at the upper edge to form the partition wall 5, and the tray can be cut into two parts at this portion.

トレーの蒸しもの収容部4の底面にそれぞれ複数の突起と複数のスリット6を設ける。容器の底面7は、この例ではほぼ正方形の蒸しもの収容部4の対角線にクロスした幅の広い十字状に残した底面7とし、この底面内方に設けた中央1個と対角線方向4個合計5個の上向き突起8と、底面外方4個所の三角状に残した段付き面9から下方へ底面7より突出する4個の下向き突起10とで、米の字状のデザインを施している。   A plurality of protrusions and a plurality of slits 6 are provided on the bottom surface of the steaming container receiving portion 4 of the tray. The bottom surface 7 of the container is a bottom surface 7 left in a wide cross shape crossing the diagonal line of the substantially square steaming container receiving portion 4 in this example, and a total of 5 one in the center and four in the diagonal direction are provided inside the bottom surface. Each of the upward projections 8 and the four downward projections 10 projecting from the bottom surface 7 downward from the stepped surfaces 9 left in the triangular shape at the four locations outward from the bottom surface give a rice-shaped design.

その詳細は、図4から図7の拡大図に示すが、これら複数の下向き突起10は、図7にみられるように、蒸しもの収容部4の内部にシュウマイなどの蒸しもの11を入れて蒸煮装置内部の多孔棚板12上に載せた際に、容器底面7と多孔棚板12との間に蒸気通路13を確保するためと、複数のスリット6は、上向き突起8に載せ置かれた蒸しもの11の重みによる変形でスリット6が開いて蒸気通路13を形成する作用が得られるように配置する。   The details are shown in the enlarged views of FIGS. 4 to 7. As shown in FIG. 7, the plurality of downward projections 10 are formed inside the steaming apparatus by putting steamed material 11 such as shumai in the steamed food container 4. In order to secure the steam passage 13 between the container bottom surface 7 and the porous shelf board 12 when placed on the porous shelf board 12, the plurality of slits 6 are provided for the steamed material 11 placed on the upward projection 8. It arrange | positions so that the effect | action which the slit 6 may open and the vapor | steam channel | path 13 may be formed by the deformation | transformation by a weight.

具体的な形状例としては、既に図示したように、底面7に設けた上向き突起8の回りを取り囲むようなほぼ半円舌片状のスリット6として、蒸気圧又は蒸しもの11の自重変形によって開閉する可動片とする。ここで、上向き突起8を可動片のスリット6内側に、下向き突起10を可動片の外側にそれぞれ設けると、図7のようにスリット6変形が大きく開口して蒸気通過に好都合である。   As a specific shape example, as already shown in the drawing, the slit 6 having a substantially semicircular tongue-like shape surrounding the upward projection 8 provided on the bottom surface 7 is opened and closed by vapor pressure or by the self-weight deformation of the steamed material 11. A movable piece. Here, if the upward protrusion 8 is provided inside the slit 6 of the movable piece and the downward protrusion 10 is provided outside the movable piece, the deformation of the slit 6 is greatly opened as shown in FIG.

図8から図10に示す他の例は、更にこれら上向き突起8を可動片のスリット6内側に、下向き突起10を可動片の外側にそれぞれ設けた組み合わせを対向して対にしたもので、舌片状のスリット6,6がそれぞれ下方に変形して大きく開口する状態が図10から容易に理解できる。   Another example shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 is a combination of these upward projections 8 on the inner side of the slit 6 of the movable piece and a combination of the downward projections 10 on the outer side of the movable piece. It can be easily understood from FIG. 10 that the slits 6 and 6 are deformed downward and open greatly.

いずれにしても、蒸し容器1の底面7に設ける複数の突起は、蒸し容器1の成型時に底面シートから上向き突起8又は下向き突起10として形成する。上向きあるいは下向きのどちらにしても、この突起上に載せ置かれた蒸しもの11の重みによる変形でスリット6が開いて蒸気通路13を形成する作用が得られるように配置する。   In any case, the plurality of protrusions provided on the bottom surface 7 of the steaming container 1 are formed as upward protrusions 8 or downward protrusions 10 from the bottom sheet when the steaming container 1 is molded. Whether it is upward or downward, the steam 6 placed on the protrusion 11 is deformed by the weight and is arranged so that the slit 6 is opened and the steam passage 13 is formed.

更に、底面7のスリット6は、図示を省略するが、単なる1本の直線切込筋であってもよいし、H字状の切込筋として蒸しもの11の自重によって観音開き状に開閉変形スリットであってもよく、要するに、穴開けによる抜けカスが生じないような蒸気通過手段を設けた食品蒸し容器1とするのである。   Further, although not shown in the figure, the slit 6 on the bottom surface 7 may be a simple straight cut line, or may be an open / closed deformed slit that opens in the form of a double door due to the weight of the steamed material 11 as an H-shaped cut line. In short, in short, the food steaming container 1 is provided with a steam passage means that does not cause a scum due to drilling.

プラスチックトレーの食品蒸し容器の一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example of the food steaming container of a plastic tray. プラスチックトレーの食品蒸し容器の一例を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows an example of the food steaming container of a plastic tray. 図1中A−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing in FIG. 図1中のA−A’部拡大平面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view of a portion A-A ′ in FIG. 1. 図4中B−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing in FIG. 図4中C−C断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing in FIG. 図6の容器の小室に蒸しものを挿入して、底面が変形して、蒸気通路が形成された状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which steam is inserted into the small chamber of the container of FIG. 6 and the bottom surface is deformed to form a steam passage. 舌片状可動片と上向き突起の組み合わせからなる他の配置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the other arrangement | positioning which consists of a combination of a tongue-like movable piece and an upward protrusion. 図8中のD−D断面図である。It is DD sectional drawing in FIG. 図8の上に蒸しものを載せてスリットが変形して蒸気通過穴が形成された状態を示す図9相当断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 9, showing a state in which steam is placed on FIG. 8 and the slit is deformed to form a steam passage hole.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 食品蒸し容器
2 仕切壁
3 仕切壁
4 蒸しもの収容部
5 分割仕切壁
6 スリット
7 底面
8 上向き突起
9 段付き面
10 下向き突起
11 蒸しもの
12 多孔棚板
13 蒸気通路
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Food steaming container 2 Partition wall 3 Partition wall 4 Steaming thing accommodating part 5 Dividing partition wall 6 Slit 7 Bottom face 8 Upward protrusion 9 Stepped surface
10 downward projection
11 Steamed food
12 perforated shelves
13 Steam passage

Claims (3)

薄ものプラスチックシート成型物からなる容器の底面に複数の突起と複数のスリットを設けてなる食品蒸し容器において、該底面のスリットは、蒸しものの自重によって開閉する変形スリットであることを特徴とする食品蒸し容器A food steaming container in which a plurality of protrusions and a plurality of slits are provided on the bottom surface of a container made of a thin plastic sheet molded product, wherein the slit on the bottom surface is a deformed slit that opens and closes by the weight of the steamed food. Steaming container . 蒸しものの自重によって開閉する変形スリットは、ほぼ舌片状可動片であり上向き突起を可動片の内側に、下向き突起を可動片の外側にそれぞれ設けたものである請求項1記載の食品蒸し容器。 2. The food steaming container according to claim 1, wherein the deformed slit that opens and closes due to the weight of the steamed material is a substantially tongue-like movable piece, and has an upward projection on the inside of the movable piece and a downward projection on the outside of the movable piece . 容器が仕切壁で複数に分画された複数の蒸しもの収容部からなるトレーである請求項1又は2記載の食品蒸し容器。 The food steaming container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the container is a tray composed of a plurality of steaming container compartments divided into a plurality of partitions.
JP2003297896A 2003-08-21 2003-08-21 Food steaming container Expired - Fee Related JP4149875B2 (en)

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