JP4140761B2 - Sucker - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4140761B2
JP4140761B2 JP2002305561A JP2002305561A JP4140761B2 JP 4140761 B2 JP4140761 B2 JP 4140761B2 JP 2002305561 A JP2002305561 A JP 2002305561A JP 2002305561 A JP2002305561 A JP 2002305561A JP 4140761 B2 JP4140761 B2 JP 4140761B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
head
water inlet
plug
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP2002305561A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004136013A (en
JP2004136013A5 (en
Inventor
恵美子 本多
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鎌田 恵美子
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Priority to JP2002305561A priority Critical patent/JP4140761B2/en
Publication of JP2004136013A publication Critical patent/JP2004136013A/en
Publication of JP2004136013A5 publication Critical patent/JP2004136013A5/ja
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は吸い飲み器、より詳細には、患者が自ら、あるいは、介護者が、自力で自由に水を飲むことができない患者等の要介護者に水を飲ませるために用いる吸い飲み器に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
現在、介護者が要介護者に水を飲ませる場合に用いる吸い飲み器としては、一般に、図6に示されるような、容体30に注ぎ口31を設けた形状のものが用いられている。この吸い飲み器は、言うまでもなく、蓋32を取って容体30内に水を入れた後蓋32をし、注ぎ口31を要介護者の口に入れ、容体30を持ち上げて注水する。
【0003】
この従来の吸い飲み器の場合、慣れないと、注ぎ口31を口元に持っていく前に水をこぼしてしまう。これは容体30内に水を入れ過ぎているからであるが、従来の吸い飲み器の場合は、注ぎ口31の先端高さが容体30内の水面高さに近いという構造上、少し傾けただけで注水されてしまうので、容体30に付されている水量目盛に合わせたとしても、この入れ過ぎ状態となってしまうのである。
【0004】
また、従来の吸い飲み器の場合は、注水時における水勢が強いためにこぼしたり、一度に飲ませ過ぎたりすることがあり、更に、吸い飲み器を倒してこぼしてしまうこともある。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上述したように従来の吸い飲み器には多くの問題点があったので、本発明はそのような問題のない、即ち、介護者及び患者自身が使いやすく、容体内に水を満たしておいても、使用中に水をこぼすことが極力回避される吸い飲み器を提供することを課題とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するための本発明に係る吸い飲み器は、容体と、それにネジ付けられる栓体と、注水口を有していて前記栓体に回転自在且つ所定範囲において上下方向に摺動可能に取り付けられるヘッドとから成り、前記ヘッドを前記栓体に対して押すことにより前記ヘッド内の通水口が閉じられ、前記ヘッドを前記栓体から引き上げることによって前記通水口が開かれる栓機構を備えることを特徴とする。
【0007】
好ましくは前記容体の側面の一部を非膨出化し、また、前記ヘッドの下部を、前記栓体上面に形成した支持筒が進入する二重筒部とし、前記支持筒と前記二重筒部に、連係して上下方向の動きを規制する係止手段を設ける。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の形態を添付図面に依拠して説明する。図1は本発明に係る吸い飲み器の外観図、図2はその分解斜視図で、図中1は容体、2は栓体、3は注水口4を有するヘッドであり、通例、いずれもプラスチック製である。
【0009】
一般的なこの種の容体は、全体的に外側に膨出した形状となっているが(図6参照)、本発明における容体1は、一部(図1において左側面)が膨みを欠いた非膨出部5となっていて、好ましくは、使用時にその方向に注水口4が向けられる。栓体2はメネジ部6を有しており、メネジ部6は、容体1の上面に形成されたオネジ部7にネジ付けられる。
【0010】
栓体2のメネジ部6上面には支持筒8が立設され、支持筒8の外周面中間部に突条9が周設されると共に、外周面上端部に、ストッパー10が周設される。また、支持筒8の底部に、側面から延びる支持アーム11が放射状に配備され、その中心に栓12が立設される。
【0011】
ヘッド3の下部は二重筒部13となっていて、二重筒部13の内外筒間に支持筒8が進入する。二重筒部13の外筒の内側には突条14が形成される。また、二重筒部13の頭面には、栓12によって開閉される通水口15が形成される。
【0012】
栓体12とヘッド3は、可動状態にて一体化される。即ち、支持筒8を二重筒部13の内外筒間に差し入れ、栓体2に対してヘッド3を押し込むと、突条14がストッパー10を越えるに至り、以後突条14がストッパー10に係止されて抜けなくなる。その後、ヘッド3にある程度の力を加えると、突条14は突条9を乗り越え、突条9に係止される(図4の状態)。この状態において通水口15は栓12によって閉塞される。
【0013】
この状態からヘッド3をある程度の力で引き上げると、突条14は突条9を乗り越え、突条9とストッパー10間の範囲内で上下に摺動可能となり、所望位置に停止させることができる(図5の状態)。この状態において通水口15は開口され、通水可能状態となる。なお、上記いずれの状態においても、ヘッド3は栓体2に対し、水平方向に回転自在となる。
【0014】
この図示した栓機構は、あくまで本発明において採用し得る栓機構の一例であって、押し引き動作によって通水口を開閉する機構はこれに限らず、その他にも種々考えられる。
【0015】
上記構成の吸い飲み器は、メネジ部6を回すことによって容体1から栓体2及びヘッド3を外し、容体1内に水を充填する。その充填量の多少は問わない。充填後栓体2及びヘッド3を戻す。
【0016】
使用に当っては、ヘッド3を引き上げて通水口15を開き、注水口4を患者の口に当てがって容体1を持ち上げる。その際、ヘッド3の引き上げ具合を調整することにより、注水量、換言すれば、水勢を加減することができる。また、ヘッド3は栓体2に対して360度回転可能であるので、注水口4はどの方向に向けることもできる。使用後ヘッド3を下まで押しておけば、通水口15が閉塞されるので、倒しても残り水がこぼれるおそれがない。
【0017】
なお、本発明に係る吸い飲み器においては、注水口4の先端位置が高いため、容体1をある程度傾けないと、注水できない。そのため不用意にこぼすことは少なくなるが、残量が少なくなると、逆に容体1から注水しにくくなって容体1内に水が残りやすくなる。
【0018】
しかるに、容体1の一部に非膨出部5を設けたときは、その方向に注水口4を向けて使用すれば、そこに水が止まりにくいために残量が少なくなっても注水に支障がなく、また、残りにくくなる。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上述した通りであって、介護者及び患者自身が使いやすく、容体内に水を満たしておいても、使用中に水をこぼすことが極力回避され、残量が少なくなっても注水しやすく、且つ、水が残りにくいといった効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る吸い飲み器の外観図である。
【図2】本発明に係る吸い飲み器の分解斜視図である。
【図3】図2におけるA−A線視図(栓体の平面図)である。
【図4】本発明に係る吸い飲み器における栓機構の動作を示す図(閉栓時)である。
【図5】本発明に係る吸い飲み器における栓機構の動作を示す図(開栓時)である。
【図6】従来の吸い飲み器の形状例を示す図である。
【符号の説明】
1 容体
2 栓体
3 ヘッド
4 注水口
5 非膨出部
6 メネジ部
7 オネジ部
8 支持筒
9 突条
10 ストッパー
11 支持アーム
12 栓
13 二重筒部
14 突条
15 通水口
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a sucker, and more particularly, to a sucker used by a patient or a caregiver to cause a care recipient such as a patient who cannot freely drink water by himself to drink water. Is.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Currently, as a sucker / drinker used when a caregiver causes a care recipient to drink water, a shape in which a spout 31 is provided in a container 30 as shown in FIG. 6 is generally used. Needless to say, this sucker / powder takes the lid 32, puts water into the container 30 and then covers the lid 32, puts the spout 31 into the care recipient's mouth, lifts the container 30 and pours water.
[0003]
In the case of this conventional sucker, if it is not used, water will be spilled before the spout 31 is brought to the mouth. This is because too much water is put into the container 30, but in the case of the conventional sucker, the tip height of the spout 31 is slightly inclined due to the structure that is close to the water surface height in the container 30. Therefore, even if it matches with the water volume scale attached to the container 30, it will be in this excessive state.
[0004]
In addition, in the case of a conventional sucker / drinker, the water may be spilled or drunk too much at one time due to the strong water force at the time of pouring, and the sucker / drinker may be spilled and spilled.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As described above, since there are many problems with the conventional sucker, the present invention does not have such a problem, that is, the caregiver and the patient themselves are easy to use, and the container is filled with water. It is another object of the present invention to provide a sucking and drinking device in which spilling water during use is avoided as much as possible.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The sucker according to the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems has a container, a plug body screwed to the container, and a water inlet, and is rotatable to the plug body and slidable in a vertical direction within a predetermined range. A plug mechanism that closes a water flow port in the head by pushing the head against the plug, and opens the water flow by lifting the head from the plug. It is characterized by that.
[0007]
Preferably, a part of the side surface of the container is non-bulged, and the lower portion of the head is a double tube portion into which a support tube formed on the top surface of the plug body enters, and the support tube and the double tube portion In addition, there is provided a locking means that regulates the movement in the vertical direction in cooperation with each other.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is an external view of a sucker according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof, 1 is a container, 2 is a plug, 3 is a head having a water inlet 4, and usually both are plastic. It is made.
[0009]
A general container of this type has a shape that bulges outward as a whole (see FIG. 6). However, a part of the container 1 in the present invention (the left side surface in FIG. 1) is not bulged. The non-bulged portion 5 has been formed, and the water inlet 4 is preferably directed in that direction during use. The plug body 2 has a female screw part 6, and the female screw part 6 is screwed to a male screw part 7 formed on the upper surface of the container 1.
[0010]
A support cylinder 8 is erected on the upper surface of the female thread portion 6 of the plug body 2, and a protrusion 9 is provided around the middle portion of the outer peripheral surface of the support cylinder 8, and a stopper 10 is provided around the upper end portion of the outer peripheral surface. . In addition, support arms 11 extending from the side surfaces are radially arranged at the bottom of the support cylinder 8, and a plug 12 is erected at the center thereof.
[0011]
The lower part of the head 3 is a double cylinder part 13, and the support cylinder 8 enters between the inner and outer cylinders of the double cylinder part 13. A protrusion 14 is formed inside the outer cylinder of the double cylinder part 13. Further, a water inlet 15 that is opened and closed by the stopper 12 is formed on the head surface of the double cylinder portion 13.
[0012]
The plug 12 and the head 3 are integrated in a movable state. That is, when the support cylinder 8 is inserted between the inner and outer cylinders of the double cylinder portion 13 and the head 3 is pushed into the plug 2, the protrusion 14 exceeds the stopper 10, and the protrusion 14 is then engaged with the stopper 10. Stopped and won't come off. Thereafter, when a certain amount of force is applied to the head 3, the ridge 14 gets over the ridge 9 and is locked to the ridge 9 (the state of FIG. 4). In this state, the water inlet 15 is blocked by the stopper 12.
[0013]
When the head 3 is pulled up with a certain amount of force from this state, the ridge 14 gets over the ridge 9 and can slide up and down within the range between the ridge 9 and the stopper 10 and can be stopped at a desired position ( The state of FIG. In this state, the water flow opening 15 is opened, and the water flow is enabled. In any of the above states, the head 3 is rotatable in the horizontal direction with respect to the plug 2.
[0014]
The illustrated stopper mechanism is merely an example of a stopper mechanism that can be employed in the present invention, and the mechanism for opening and closing the water inlet by the push-pull operation is not limited to this, and various other mechanisms can be considered.
[0015]
The sucking and drinking device having the above configuration removes the plug 2 and the head 3 from the container 1 by turning the female screw portion 6 and fills the container 1 with water. The amount of filling does not matter. After filling, the plug body 2 and the head 3 are returned.
[0016]
In use, the head 3 is lifted to open the water inlet 15, and the container 1 is lifted by applying the water inlet 4 to the patient's mouth. At that time, the amount of water injection, in other words, the water flow can be adjusted by adjusting the lifting degree of the head 3. Moreover, since the head 3 can rotate 360 degrees with respect to the plug body 2, the water inlet 4 can be directed in any direction. If the head 3 is pushed down after use, the water inlet 15 is closed, so that there is no risk of spilling remaining water even if the head is pushed down.
[0017]
In the sucker according to the present invention, since the tip position of the water inlet 4 is high, water cannot be injected unless the container 1 is tilted to some extent. Therefore, inadvertent spilling is reduced, but when the remaining amount is reduced, it is difficult to inject water from the container 1, and water tends to remain in the container 1.
[0018]
However, when the non-bulged portion 5 is provided in a part of the container 1, if the water inlet 4 is directed in that direction, the water does not easily stop there, so that the water injection is hindered even if the remaining amount decreases. There is no, and it becomes difficult to remain.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention is as described above, and it is easy for caregivers and patients themselves to use. Even if the container is filled with water, it is avoided to spill water during use as much as possible, and even if the remaining amount is low, water can be injected. It has the effect that it is easy to do and water hardly remains.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an external view of a sucker according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a sucker according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a view taken along line AA in FIG. 2 (a plan view of the plug).
FIG. 4 is a view showing the operation of the stopper mechanism in the sucker / drinker according to the present invention (when closed);
FIG. 5 is a view showing the operation of the stopper mechanism in the sucker / drinker according to the present invention (when the stopper is opened);
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a shape example of a conventional sucking and drinking device.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Container 2 Plug body 3 Head 4 Water injection port 5 Non-bulging part 6 Female thread part 7 Male thread part 8 Support cylinder 9 Projection 10 Stopper 11 Support arm 12 Plug 13 Double cylinder part 14 Projection 15 Water flow port

Claims (5)

飲み物を収容可能な第1の容体と;
前記第1の容体にネジ付けられる栓体と、注水口を有していて前記栓体に回転自在且つ所定範囲において上下方向に摺動可能に取り付けられるヘッドと;
前記ヘッドを前記栓体に対して押すことにより前記ヘッド内の通水口が閉じられ、前記ヘッドを前記栓体から引き上げることによって前記通水口が開かれる栓機構とを備え、
前記ヘッドは、前記通水口及び前記注水口に連通され、少なくとも前記通水口よりも断面の大きな第2の容体を備えており、
前記第1の容体を傾けることによって、前記第1の容体内の飲み物を前記第2の容体を介して前記注水口から注水することを特徴とする吸い飲み器。
A first container capable of containing a drink;
A plug that is screwed to the first container, and a head that has a water inlet and is rotatably attached to the plug and slidable in a vertical direction within a predetermined range;
A plug mechanism that closes the water flow port in the head by pushing the head against the plug, and opens the water flow port by pulling up the head from the plug; and
The head communicates with the water inlet and the water inlet, and includes at least a second container having a larger cross section than the water inlet.
An inhaler according to claim 1, wherein the drink in the first container is poured from the water inlet through the second container by tilting the first container.
少なくとも前記第1の容体の側面の一部を非膨出化した請求項1に記載の吸い飲み器。  The sucking and drinking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the side surface of the first container is not bulged. 飲み物を収容可能な第1の容体と;
注水口及び前記第1の容体に連通する通水口を有し、前記第1の容体に取り付けられるヘッドと;
前記ヘッドは、更に、前記通水口及び前記注水口に連通され、少なくとも前記通水口よりも断面の大きな第2の容体を備えており、
前記第1の容体を傾けることによって、前記第1の容体内の飲み物を前記第2の容体を介して前記注水口から注水することを特徴とする吸い飲み器。
A first container capable of containing a drink;
A head having a water inlet and a water passage communicating with the first container and attached to the first container;
The head further includes a second container that is communicated with the water inlet and the water inlet, and has a larger cross section than at least the water inlet.
An inhaler according to claim 1, wherein the drink in the first container is poured from the water inlet through the second container by tilting the first container.
前記ヘッドの下部を、前記栓体上面に形成した支持筒が進入する二重筒部とし、前記支持筒と前記二重筒部に、連係して上下方向の動きを規制する係止手段を設けた請求項1,2又は3に記載の吸い飲み器。The lower part of the head is formed as a double cylinder part into which a support cylinder formed on the upper surface of the plug body enters, and a locking means is provided on the support cylinder and the double cylinder part to regulate movement in the vertical direction in cooperation with each other. The sucking and drinking apparatus according to claim 1, 2, or 3 . 側面の一部が非膨出化され、上部に開口を有し、そこから水等の流体を充填可能な第1の容体と;
前記第1の容体の開口に対してネジ付けられる栓体と;
注水口を有し、前記栓体の上部に回転自在且つ上下方向に摺動可能に取り付けられるヘッドとを備え、
前記栓体には、前記ヘッドと連結する支持筒部と、前記容体から前記ヘッドへの前記流体の流路を開閉する栓が形成され、
前記ヘッドには、前記注入口につながると共に前記栓によって開閉される通水口と、前記栓体の支持筒部が進入する二重筒部が形成され、
前記ヘッドを前記栓体に対して押すことで、前記栓によって前記ヘッドの通水口が閉じられ、前記ヘッドを前記栓体から引き上げることによって前記通水口が開かれる構造であり、
前記ヘッドは、前記通水口及び前記注水口に連通され、少なくとも前記通水口よりも断面の大きな第2の容体を備えており、
前記第1の容体を傾けることによって、前記第1の容体内の飲み物を前記第2の容体を介して前記注水口から注水することを特徴とする吸い飲み器。
A first container that is partially bulged and has an opening at the top, from which a fluid such as water can be filled;
A plug that is screwed into the opening of the first container;
A head having a water injection port and attached to the upper part of the plug body so as to be rotatable and slidable in the vertical direction;
The plug is formed with a support cylinder connected to the head, and a plug for opening and closing the flow path of the fluid from the container to the head.
The head is formed with a water passage opening connected to the inlet and opened and closed by the stopper, and a double cylinder portion into which the support cylinder portion of the stopper body enters,
By pushing the head against the plug body, the water passage opening of the head is closed by the plug, and the water passage opening is opened by lifting the head from the plug body,
The head communicates with the water inlet and the water inlet, and includes at least a second container having a larger cross section than the water inlet.
An inhaler according to claim 1, wherein the drink in the first container is poured from the water inlet through the second container by tilting the first container.
JP2002305561A 2002-10-21 2002-10-21 Sucker Expired - Fee Related JP4140761B2 (en)

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JP2004136013A JP2004136013A (en) 2004-05-13
JP2004136013A5 JP2004136013A5 (en) 2005-10-20
JP4140761B2 true JP4140761B2 (en) 2008-08-27

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57201273U (en) * 1981-06-17 1982-12-21
JP2696687B2 (en) * 1995-07-10 1998-01-14 勝 ▲つじ▼原 Drinker
JPH09322671A (en) * 1996-06-06 1997-12-16 Nikko Seika Kk Container for beverage
JPH1059398A (en) * 1996-08-23 1998-03-03 Pigeon Corp Drink container
JP3035008U (en) * 1996-08-23 1997-03-11 ピジョン株式会社 Beverage container
JP4031098B2 (en) * 1997-12-24 2008-01-09 ピジョン株式会社 Nasal aspirator
JP2000070099A (en) * 1998-08-31 2000-03-07 Kimiharu Sano Cup with cap difficult to spill water
JP3477378B2 (en) * 1998-09-03 2003-12-10 ピップトウキョウ株式会社 Urinals with stored urine backflow preventive device

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