JP4136600B2 - Bind wire attaching / detaching tool and bind wire attaching / detaching method using the same - Google Patents

Bind wire attaching / detaching tool and bind wire attaching / detaching method using the same Download PDF

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JP4136600B2
JP4136600B2 JP2002314716A JP2002314716A JP4136600B2 JP 4136600 B2 JP4136600 B2 JP 4136600B2 JP 2002314716 A JP2002314716 A JP 2002314716A JP 2002314716 A JP2002314716 A JP 2002314716A JP 4136600 B2 JP4136600 B2 JP 4136600B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
wire
bind
voltage
line
voltage line
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JP2002314716A
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JP2004153900A (en
Inventor
新一 廣瀬
雄大 小松
一則 清水
悦二 田中
広明 堀
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Hokuriku Electric Power Co
Nagaki Seiki Co Ltd
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Hokuriku Electric Power Co
Nagaki Seiki Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、高圧線に巻き付けた状態でその高圧線を高圧ピン碍子に固定するためのバインド線の高圧線に対する取り付けまたは取り外しの用途に用いるバインド線着脱用工具およびそのバインド線着脱用工具を用いてバインド線を好適に取り付けまたは取り外すことのできるバインド線着脱方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
一般に、高圧線をバインド線によって高圧ピン碍子に固定する工事または劣化したバインド線を新たなものに取り替える工事を行うに際しては、既設架線である高圧線に電源を供給した活線状態で行われている。なぜならば、高圧線を高圧ピン碍子に固定する箇所の電源供給側回路を遮断した状態で工事を行うと、その工事中に広範囲の電力需要者に停電の影響が及ぶからである。従来では、上述の工事に際し高圧ゴム手袋や絶縁用上衣などの絶縁用保護具を着用して、活線状態の高圧充電部に直接触れて作業を行う直接活線作業を行っていたが、この直接活線作業は、停電状態としての作業に比べて若干の危険を伴うことや、天候に左右され易い。
【0003】
そこで、近年では、活線状態の高圧線に対して絶縁操作工具を用いた遠隔操作による間接作業でバインド線を巻き付けまたは取り外す、いわゆる「ホットスティック工法」が採用されている。この「ホットスティック工法」によるバインド線の着脱工事に際しては、リング状フック部と端末起こし部とを有する着脱操作部材が絶縁操作棒の先端に固着されてなるバインド線着脱用工具が採用されている。
【0004】
上記バインド線着脱用工具を用いたバインド線の例えば取り外し工事は、端末起こし部をバインド線の端部と高圧線との間にこじ入れたのち、端末起こし部を回動させるように絶縁操作棒を操作することにより、バインド線の端部を高圧線への巻き付け方向とは逆方向に引き外して、その引き外したバインド線の端部をリング状フック部内に挿通させたのち、リング状フック部をバインド線の高圧線への巻き付け方向とは逆方向に回動させるように絶縁操作棒を操作する作業を繰り返す手順で行われる。一方、バインド線を高圧線に巻き付けて取り付ける場合には、上述の取り外し時と逆の手順で行われる。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、上記バインド線着脱用工具は、バインド線を内部に挿通させたリング状フック部を高圧線の周囲に沿って回す操作を繰り返すようにするものであるから、リング状フック部を高圧線の回りに約1回転する毎にリング状フック部をバインド線から引き出し、その引き出し位置から高圧線に対し反対側に着脱操作部材を移したのちに、再びリング状フック部にバインド線を挿通させ、着脱操作部材を高圧線の周囲に沿って回動させる操作を繰り返さなければならない。すなわち、上記バインド線着脱用工具では、着脱操作部材をバインド線に対し係脱する操作を繰り返さなければならない。そのため、上記バインド線着脱用工具を用いたバインド線の取り付けまたは取り外しの作業には、非常に多くの時間を要するという欠点がある。
【0006】
しかも、上記バインド線着脱用工具では、リング状フック部内にバインド線を単に挿入させただけであって、何れの部位も支持されない不安定な状態で着脱操作部材を高圧線回りに回動させるように絶縁操作棒を操作しなければならないので、大きな操作力を必要とするだけでなく、操作時にリング状フック部がバインド線に沿いながら滑り易いので、バインド線の端末を保護する端末キャップが外れるという不具合が生じることがある。
【0007】
そこで、本発明は、上記従来の課題に鑑みてなされたもので、大きな操作力を必要としない容易な操作をほぼ連続的に繰り返して短時間でバインド線の取り付けまたは取り外しを行うことができるバインド線着脱用工具およびそのバインド線着脱用工具を用いてバインド線の取り付けまたは取り外しを好適に行うことがてきるバインド線着脱方法を提供することを目的とするものである。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために、本願の第1発明に係るバインド線着脱用工具は、絶縁操作棒と、この絶縁操作棒の先端部に固着された着脱操作部材とを備えてなり、前記着脱操作部材は、前記絶縁操作棒に固着された基部と、前記絶縁操作棒に対し直交する軸心回りに回動自在に前記基部に設けられて、バインド線が巻き付けられる高圧線に掛け止めされる支持フック部と、前記支持フック部の先端外面に設けられると共に前記支持フック部の高圧線嵌め入れ用の開口と反対方向に向け突設されて、該支持フック部の前記高圧線回りの回動時に前記バインド線に対し前記高圧線への巻き付け方向または該巻き付け方向とは逆方向に強制的にねじ向けるよう作用する梃子軸体部とを備えていることを特徴としている。
【0009】
このバインド線着脱用工具では、支持フック部を掛け止め状態に係合させた高圧線を支点として、支持フック部を高圧線回りに回動させるように絶縁操作棒を操作することにより、支持フック部と一体に回動する梃子軸体部が、梃子の原理でバインド線を高圧線に対し巻き付け方向または巻き付け方向とは逆方向に強制的にねじ向けて、バインド線を高圧線に対し巻き付けまたは取り外すことができる。したがって、バインド線の着脱操作を、滑ったりするおそれなく安定に、且つ大きな操作力を要することなく容易に行うことができ、着脱操作中にバインド線から端末キャップが外れるといったおそれもない。また、支持フック部を高圧線に掛け止めした状態を常に保持しながら、着脱操作部材を高圧線に沿って摺動させる操作および高圧線を支点に回動させる操作を連続的に行うことができるとともに、上述の梃子軸体部を高圧線を支点とする梃子の原理で回動させることから、大きな操作力を必要とせずに容易、且つ円滑に操作できることと併せて、バインド線の取り付けまたは取り外し作業を短時間で行うことが可能となる。
【0010】
本願の第2発明は、絶縁操作棒と、この絶縁操作棒の先端部に固着された着脱操作部材とを備えてなり、前記着脱操作部材は、前記絶縁操作棒に固着された基部と、前記絶縁操作棒に対し直交する軸心回りに回動自在に前記基部に設けられて、バインド線が巻き付けられる高圧線に掛け止めされる支持フック部と、前記支持フック部から突設されて、該支持フック部の前記高圧線回りの回動時に前記バインド線に対し前記高圧線への巻き付け方向または該巻き付け方向とは逆方向に強制的にねじ向けるよう作用する梃子軸体部とを備えていることを特徴とするバインド線着脱用工具であって、絶縁操作棒に対し直交する軸心回りで、且つ自由回転を規制する程度の軽い負荷が付与された状態で基部に回転自在に設けられた回動部を有し、前記回動部に、前記絶縁操作棒と平行な配置で支持フック部と梃子軸体部とが連結され、前記支持フック部に、高圧線の外径に対応した曲率半径で湾曲されて前記高圧線をこれの回りに回動可能に嵌め入れる回動支持部が設けられ、前記梃子軸体部の先端部に、先鋭形状のこじ入れ部が形成されていることを特徴とする
【0011】
この構成によれば、回動部によって着脱操作部材を梃子軸体部のこじ入れ部が所要の方向を向いた姿勢に設定保持した上で、梃子軸体部のこじ入れ部をバインド線の端部と高圧線との隙間にこじ入れた状態で、梃子軸体部を高圧線を支点として回動させることにより、別部材を用いることなくバインド線の端部を高圧線から容易に引き外すことができる。また、着脱操作部材を回動させるように絶縁操作棒を操作したときには、回動支持部が高圧線に対し嵌合状態で摺動しながらこれの回りに回動するので、着脱操作部材の回動操作を一層安定に、且つ円滑に行うことができ、操作性が格段に向上する。
【0012】
願の第3発明に係るバインド線着脱用工具を用いたバインド線着脱方法は、高圧線に巻き付け状態のバインド線を本願の第2発明に係るバインド線着脱用工具を用いて取り外すに際して、梃子軸体部のこじ入れ部を前記高圧線と前記バインド線の端部との隙間にこじ入れたのちに、絶縁操作棒の操作で回動部を介し前記梃子軸体部を前記高圧線を支点として回動させることにより、前記梃子軸体部で前記バインド線の端部を前記高圧線から引き外す工程と、支持フック部の回動支持部内に前記高圧線を嵌め入れた状態で着脱操作部材を前記バインド線の端部側から前記高圧線への巻き付け側に移動させて、前記梃子軸体部を高圧線とバインド線との間に挿入する配置としたのち、前記絶縁操作棒の操作で前記高圧線を支点として支持フック部を回動させることにより、前記梃子軸体部によって前記バインド線の前記高圧線へのほぼ1ターンの巻き付け分だけ取り外す工程と、前記回動支持部内に前記高圧線を嵌め入れた状態を保持しながら前記着脱操作部材の高圧線に沿った移動操作および前記高圧線回りの回動操作を所要回数繰り返す工程とを有し、前記バインド線を前記高圧線へ巻き付け状態に取り付けるに際して、前記取り外し時の工程を逆の手順で行うようにすることを特徴としている。
【0013】
このバインド線着脱用工具を用いたバインド線着脱方法では、例えば、バインド線の取り外し作業において、最初に、梃子軸体部のこじ入れ部をバインド線の端部と高圧線との間にこじ入れたのち、梃子軸体部を高圧線を支点として回動させることにより、バインド線の端部を高圧線から引き外せば、以後、支持フック部の回動支持部内に高圧線を嵌め入れた状態を常に保持しながら、着脱操作部材を高圧線に沿って摺動させる操作および高圧線を支点に回動させる操作を連続的に繰り返し行うことができるとともに、絶縁操作棒に対し直交方向の軸心回りに回動する回動部を介して梃子軸体部を高圧線を支点とする梃子の原理で回動させるので、大きな操作力を必要とせずに容易、且つ円滑に操作することができるから、バインド線の取り外し作業を短時間で行うことが可能となり、しかも、取り外し作業を滑ったりすることなく安定に行えるので、バインド線の端末キャップが作業中に外れるといったおそれがない。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形態について図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。図1は本発明の一実施の形態に係るバインド線着脱用工具を示す斜視図、図2(a)〜(c)はそのバインド線着脱用工具における着脱操作部材を示す正面図、右側面図および一部破断した平面図である。このバインド線着脱用工具は、図1に示すように、絶縁操作棒1の先端部に着脱操作部材2が固着された構成になっている。
【0015】
着脱操作部材2は、これの本体部分を構成する基部3と、この基部3から延設されて絶縁操作棒1の先端に固着された取付部4と、絶縁操作棒1に対し直交方向に配置された回転支軸8を介して基部3に回転自在に取り付けられた回動部7と、絶縁操作棒1と平行な配置で回動部7に一体回転するよう取り付けられた支持フック部9と、この支持フック部9の先端外面に固着された梃子軸体部10と、基部3における回動部7は反対側に設けられた端末起こし部11とを備えている。
【0016】
上記支持フック部9には、後述する高圧線の外径に対応した曲率半径でほぼ半円状に湾曲された回動支持部9aが形成されている。梃子軸体部10の一端部には先鋭な形状となったこじ入れ部10aが形成されている。また、回動部7は、絶縁支持棒1に対し直交する回転支軸8回りに回転されるとともに、周知のボールプランジャ(図示せず)によって自由回転が規制される程度の軽い負荷が加えられ、且つ支持フック部9の回動支持部9aが絶縁支持棒1の反対側方向で平行に位置する図1の図示姿勢に軽く仮固定される節動機能が付与されるている。
【0017】
つぎに、上記バインド線着脱用工具を用いてバインド線を取り外す手順について説明する。図3に示すように、高圧線12は、自体にバインド線13が巻き付けられるとともに、そのバインド線13の中央部に形成された掛止用湾曲部13aを高圧ピン碍子14に掛け止めすることにより、高圧ピン碍子14に固定されている。上記バインド線13は、硬質金属線を例えばゴム製の絶縁部材で被覆したものであり、両端部が端末キャップ17を取り付けて保護されている。このバインド線13は、規定の耐用年数が経過したときに、新たなものと取り替えられる。既設のバインド線13の取り外しに際しては、図3に図示するように、先ず、バインド線13の一端部と高圧線12との隙間に、梃子軸体部10のこじ入れ部10を挿入する。
【0018】
上記作業に際しては、図4(a)に示すように、着脱操作部材2における梃子軸体部10のこじ入れ部10aを上方に向けた姿勢とした上で、そのこじ入れ部10aを高圧線12に対し高圧ピン碍子14側から高圧線12とバインド線13の一端部との隙間に下方からこじ入れる。上記着脱操作部材2の梃子軸体部10のこじ入れ部10aを上方を向けた姿勢は、この状態に仮固定できるようにボールプランジャで付勢されていることから、容易に設定できる。また、バインド線13の一端部と高圧線12との隙間が小さいことに起因して、上述のこじ入れ部10aを高圧線12とバインド線13の一端部との間にスムーズに挿入し難い場合には、端末起こし部11を用いてバインド線13の端部を高圧線12から引き外す操作を行うことにより、高圧線12とバインド線13の一端部との間にこじ入れ部10aを円滑に挿入できる隙間を予め形成することが好ましい。
【0019】
梃子軸体部10をこれのこじ入れ部10aから高圧線12とバインド線13の一端部との隙間に挿入し終えたならば、図4(a)にA矢印で示すように、着脱操作部材2を高圧線12の下方を通って高圧ピン碍子14とは反対側(図の手前側)に向け回動させるように絶縁操作棒1を操作する。このとき、絶縁支持棒1に対し直交方向に位置する回転支軸8回りに回転自在に設けられている梃子軸体部10は、強固に張設された高圧線12を支点して、梃子の原理で高圧線12回りに円滑に回動されながら、図4(b)に実線で図示するように、バインド線12の一端部を、これの高圧線12への巻き付け方向とは逆方向に強制的にねじ向けて、高圧線12から取り外す。着脱操作部材2が図4(b)の実線位置から2点鎖線位置まで回動されたときには、バインド線13が、同図に2点鎖線で示すように、高圧線12に対するほぼ1ターンの巻き付け分だけ取り外される。
【0020】
なお、上述の着脱操作部材2を高圧線12の下方を通って高圧ピン碍子14とは反対側に移動させているのは、この図示例において、そのときの梃子軸体部10の回動方向がバインド線13の高圧線12への巻き付け方向とは逆方向になるからである。要するに、梃子軸体部10はバインド線13の高圧線12への巻き付け方向とは逆方向となる向きに回動させればよい。
【0021】
バインド線13が高圧線12に対するほぼ1ターンの巻き付け分だけ取り外されたときには、着脱操作部材2が、図4(b)に2点鎖線で示すように、基部3の下方に支持フック部9および梃子軸体部10が位置する姿勢で高圧ピン碍子14とは反対側(図の手前側)における高圧線12の上方まで移動した配置となっているので、つぎに、着脱操作部材2の姿勢を、バインド線13の取り外し作業を継続できる姿勢に変更する。
【0022】
すなわち、着脱操作部2は、バインド線13の高圧線12に対するほぼ1ターンの巻き付け分だけ取り外し終えたときの図4(b)の2点鎖線の姿勢のままで、バインド線13の一端部から僅かに離れる位置(図の左方側の位置)まで一旦退避される。続いて、絶縁操作棒1による操作により、図5(a)に2点鎖線で示すように、着脱操作部材2を高圧線12の下方を通って高圧ピン碍子14側(図の向こう側)に戻したのち、支持フック部9の回動支持部9a内に高圧線12を嵌め入れる状態とする。したがって、着脱操作部材2を図4(b)の2点鎖線の図示位置から図5(a)の2点鎖線の図示位置に配置替えするときには、着脱操作部材2の姿勢を変える操作を行う必要がなく、着脱操作部材2を高圧線に対し高圧ピン碍子14側へ向けて高圧線12の下方側を通して変位させるように絶縁操作棒1を操作するだけでよい。
【0023】
図5(a)の2点鎖線の図示位置に配置した着脱操作部材2は、絶縁支持棒1の操作により、支持フック部9の回動支持部9aを高圧線12に沿って摺動させながらB矢印方向に向け移動させて、図5(a)に実線で示すように、上記回動支持部9aがバインド線13における高圧線12への巻き付け端部と高圧線12との間に当接するまで挿入する。この状態で、図5(b)に示すように、回動支持部9a内に嵌め入れている高圧線12を支点として、回動部7を介し支持フック部9を回転させるように絶縁操作棒1を操作することにより、着脱操作部材2を高圧線12に対し高圧ピン碍子14とは反対側へ向けて高圧線12の下方を通る回動軌跡で回動させる。このとき、支持フック部9と一体回動する梃子軸体部10は、バインド線13を高圧線12への巻き付け方向とは逆方向に強制的にねじ向けていく。
【0024】
上述の絶縁操作棒1の操作は、支持フック部9の回動支持部9aに嵌め入れた高圧線12を支点とし、且つ梃子軸体部10を梃子の原理で高圧線12からバインド線13を取り外すように作用させることから、滑ったりするおそれなく安定に、且つ大きな操作力を要することなく容易に行うことができる。
【0025】
着脱操作部材2の回動過程である図5(b)の図示位置は、図6(a)の2点鎖線での図示位置と同じであり、その図6(a)の2点鎖線の図示位置から矢印方向に向け実線の図示位置まで着脱操作部材2を回動させると、バインド線13が高圧線12から1ターンの巻き付け分だけさらに取り外される。以後、図5(a),(b)および図6(a)で説明した操作を所要回数繰り返す。
【0026】
すなわち、着脱操作部2は、図6(a)に実線で図示する姿勢のままで回動支持部9aを高圧線12に沿って摺動させながら、バインド線13の一端部から僅かに離れる位置まで一旦退避される。続いて、支持フック部9の回動支持部9aに嵌め入れた状態の高圧線12を支点として着脱操作部材2を高圧線12に対しこれの下方を通って反対側に回動させるように絶縁操作棒1を操作する。このとき、回動支持部9aは高圧線12に対し摺動しながらこれの回りに回動して、着脱操作部材2の基部3が高圧線12に対し高圧ピン碍子14側の位置に再び戻され、図6(b)に2点鎖線で示す姿勢となる。
【0027】
上記2点鎖線の図示位置の着脱操作部材2は、矢印で示すように、支持フック部9の回動支持部9aを高圧線12に沿って摺動させながら矢印方向に移動され、且つ梃子軸体部10を取り外し済みのバインド線13と高圧線12との間に挿入させて、図6(b)に実線で示すように、上記回動支持部9aがバインド線13における高圧線12への巻き付け端部と高圧線12との間に当接するまで挿入する。この状態で、上述と同様に、回動支持部9a内に嵌め入れた高圧線12を支点として、回動部7を介し支持フック部9を回動させるように絶縁操作棒1を操作することにより、着脱操作部材2を高圧線12に対し高圧ピン碍子14とは反対側へ向けて高圧線12の下方を通る回動軌跡で回動させる。このとき、支持フック部9と一体回転する梃子軸体部10は、バインド線13を高圧線12への巻き付け方向とは逆方向に強制的にねじ向けていき、バインド線13の高圧線12に対する1ターンの巻き付け分だけ取り外される。
【0028】
上述の操作を繰り返して、バインド線13における掛止用湾曲部13aの手前までの部分を高圧線12から取り外したならば、バインド線13の掛止用湾曲部13aに対し他端側の半分を、上述と同様の作業を行うことによって取り外す。最後に、バインド線13の掛止用湾曲部13aを高圧ピン碍子14から抜き取れば、バインド線13の取り外し作業が終了する。
【0029】
上記バインド線着脱用工具を用いたバインド線13の取り外し作業では、最初に、梃子軸体部10のこじ入れ部10aをバインド線13の端部と高圧線12との間にこじ入れたのち、梃子軸体部10を高圧線12を支点として回転させることにより、バインド線13の端部を高圧線12から引き外せば、以後、支持フック部9の回動支持部9a内に高圧線12を嵌め入れた状態を常に保持しながら、着脱操作部材2を高圧線12に沿って摺動させる操作および高圧線12を支点に回動させる操作を連続的に行うことができるとともに、絶縁操作棒1に対し直交方向の軸心回りに回動する回動部7を介して梃子軸体部10を高圧線12を支点とする梃子の原理で回動させることから、大きな操作力を必要とせずに容易、且つ円滑に操作することができるので、バインド線13の取り外し作業を短時間で行うことが可能となる。しかも、取り外し作業を滑ったりすることなく安定に行えることから、バインド線13の端末キャップ17が取り外し作業中に外れるといったおそれがない。
【0030】
なお、新たなバインド線13の掛止用湾曲部13aを高圧ピン碍子14に掛け止めしたのち、そのバインド線13を高圧線12に巻き付けて、高圧線12をバンイド線13を介し高圧ピン碍子14に固定する作業は、上述したバインド線13の取り外し作業をこれの逆の手順で行う。このとき、新たに取り付けるべきバインド線13は、高圧線12への巻き付け形状に対応した螺旋状に予め屈曲形成されている。したがって、新たなバインド線13の掛止用湾曲部13aを高圧ピン碍子14に掛け止めしたのち、そのバインド線13を、掛止用湾曲部13aの近傍個所から端部に向かい梃子軸体部10によって高圧線12への巻き付け方向に強制的にねじ向けていくことにより、高圧線12に巻き付け状態に取り付けることができる。このバインド線13を高圧線12に巻き付け状態に取り付ける際にも、上述した取り付け時と全く同様の効果を得ることができるのは言うまでもない。
【0031】
【発明の効果】
以上のように本発明のバインド線着脱用工具によれば、支持フック部を掛け止め状態に係合させた高圧線を支点として、支持フック部を高圧線回りに回動させるように絶縁操作棒を操作することにより、支持フック部と一体に回動する梃子軸体部が、梃子の原理でバインド線を高圧線に対し巻き付け方向または巻き付け方向とは逆方向に強制的にねじ向けて、バインド線を高圧線に対し巻き付けまたは取り外すことができる。したがって、バインド線の着脱操作を、滑ったりするおそれなく安定に、且つ大きな操作力を要することなく容易に行うことができ、着脱操作中にバインド線から端末キャップが外れるといったおそれもない。また、支持フック部を高圧線に掛け止めした状態を常に保持しながら、着脱操作部材を高圧線に沿って摺動させる操作および高圧線を支点に回動させる操作を連続的に行うことができるから、バインド線の取り付けまたは取り外し作業を短時間で行うことが可能となる。
【0032】
また、本発明のバインド線着脱用工具を用いたバインド線着脱方法によれば、例えば、バインド線の取り外し作業において、最初に、梃子軸体部のこじ入れ部をバインド線の端部と高圧線との間にこじ入れたのち、梃子軸体部を高圧線を支点として回動させることにより、バインド線の端部を高圧線から引き外せば、以後、支持フック部の回動支持部内に高圧線を嵌め入れた状態を常に保持しながら、着脱操作部材を高圧線に沿って摺動させる操作および高圧線を支点に回動させる操作を連続的に行うことができるので、バインド線の取り外し作業を短時間で行うことが可能となる。また、絶縁操作棒に対し直交方向の軸心回りに回動する回動部を介して梃子軸体部を高圧線を支点とする梃子の原理で回動させるので、大きな操作力を必要とせずに容易、且つ円滑に操作することができるから、取り外し作業を滑ったりすることなく安定に行えるので、バインド線の端末キャップが取り外し作業中に外れるといったおそれがない。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施の形態に係るバインド線着脱用工具を示す斜視図。
【図2】(a)〜(c)はそれぞれ同上のバインド線着脱用工具における着脱部材を示す正面図、右側面図および一部破断した平面図。
【図3】同上のバインド線着脱用工具を用いてバインド線を取り外すときの最初の工程を示す斜視部。
【図4】(a),(b)はそれぞれ同上のバインド線を取り外すときの最初の工程でのバインド線の端部を高圧線から外す操作手順を順に示した斜視図。
【図5】(a),(b)は図4に続く工程の操作手順を順に示した斜視図。
【図6】(a),(b)は図5に続く工程の操作手順を順に示した斜視図。
【符号の説明】
1 絶縁操作棒
2 着脱操作部材
3 基部
7 回動部
9 支持フック部
9a 回動支持部
10 梃子軸体部
10a こじ入れ部
12 高圧線
13 バインド線
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention uses a bind wire attaching / detaching tool and a bind wire attaching / detaching tool used for attaching or removing a bind wire to or from a high voltage wire to fix the high voltage wire to a high voltage pin insulator in a state of being wound around the high voltage wire. The present invention relates to a method for attaching and detaching a bind wire that can be suitably attached or detached.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In general, when the work to fix the high-voltage line to the high-voltage pin insulator by the bind line or the work to replace the deteriorated bind line with a new one, it is performed in a live line state where power is supplied to the existing high-voltage line. Yes. This is because if construction is performed with the power supply side circuit at the location where the high-voltage line is fixed to the high-voltage pin insulator shut off, a wide range of power consumers will be affected during the construction. Conventionally, in the above-mentioned construction, wearing a protective device for insulation such as a high-pressure rubber glove or an insulation garment and performing a direct live-line work in which the work is performed by directly touching the high-voltage live part in a live line state, Direct hot-line work involves some dangers compared to work in a power failure state, and is easily affected by the weather.
[0003]
Therefore, in recent years, a so-called “hot stick method” has been adopted in which a bind wire is wound or removed from a high-voltage wire in a live state by an indirect operation by remote operation using an insulating operation tool. When attaching / detaching the bind wire by this “hot stick method”, a bind wire attaching / detaching tool in which an attaching / detaching operation member having a ring-shaped hook portion and a terminal raising portion is fixed to the tip of an insulating operation rod is employed. .
[0004]
For example, when removing the binding wire using the above-mentioned binding wire attaching / detaching tool, the insulating operation rod is used so that the terminal raising portion is turned between the end portion of the binding wire and the high-voltage wire after the terminal raising portion is inserted. , Pull the end of the bind wire in the direction opposite to the winding direction of the high-voltage wire, insert the end of the bound bind wire into the ring-shaped hook, and then the ring-shaped hook. This is performed in a procedure that repeats the operation of operating the insulating operation rod so as to rotate the part in the direction opposite to the winding direction of the bind line around the high-voltage line. On the other hand, when the bind wire is wound around and attached to the high voltage wire, the procedure is the reverse of the above-described removal.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, since the above-mentioned bind wire attaching / detaching tool repeats the operation of turning the ring-shaped hook portion having the bind wire inserted therein along the periphery of the high-voltage line, the ring-shaped hook portion is connected to the high-voltage line. The ring-shaped hook part is pulled out from the bind line every rotation about one turn, and after the attachment / detachment operation member is moved to the opposite side of the high-voltage line from the pull-out position, the bind line is inserted again into the ring-shaped hook part, The operation of rotating the detachable operation member along the periphery of the high-voltage line must be repeated. That is, in the bind wire attaching / detaching tool, the operation of engaging and disengaging the attaching / detaching operation member with respect to the bind line must be repeated. For this reason, there is a drawback that it takes a very long time to attach or remove the bind line using the bind line attaching / detaching tool.
[0006]
Moreover, in the above-described bind wire attaching / detaching tool, the attach / detach operation member is rotated around the high voltage line in an unstable state in which the bind wire is simply inserted into the ring-shaped hook portion and no part is supported. This requires not only a large operating force, but also the ring-shaped hook part is easy to slide along the bind line during operation, so the terminal cap that protects the end of the bind line is removed. May occur.
[0007]
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and it is possible to attach or remove a bind line in a short time by repeating an easy operation that does not require a large operation force almost continuously. It is an object of the present invention to provide a wire attaching / detaching method capable of suitably attaching or removing a bind wire using the wire attaching / detaching tool and the bind wire attaching / detaching tool.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
To achieve the above object, the binding wire detachable tool according to the first aspect of the present Application is made comprises an insulated operating rod, and a detachable operating member fixed to the distal end of the insulated operating rod, the detachable The operation member is provided on the base fixed to the insulating operation rod and pivoted about an axis orthogonal to the insulation operation rod, and is latched on a high-voltage line around which a bind wire is wound. A support hook portion , provided on the outer surface of the tip end of the support hook portion and projecting in a direction opposite to the opening for inserting the high-voltage line of the support hook portion, and turning the support hook portion around the high-voltage line It is characterized by comprising an insulator shaft body part that acts to forcibly screw the binding wire around the high-voltage wire or in a direction opposite to the winding direction.
[0009]
In this binding wire attaching / detaching tool, the support hook portion is operated by operating the insulating operation rod so that the support hook portion is rotated around the high pressure line with the high pressure wire engaged with the support hook portion in the latched state as a fulcrum. The insulator shaft body, which rotates integrally with the part, forcibly turns the bind wire around the high voltage line in the direction of winding or the direction opposite to the winding direction by the lever principle, Can be removed. Therefore, the attaching / detaching operation of the bind line can be performed stably without fear of slipping and easily without requiring a large operating force, and there is no fear that the terminal cap is detached from the bind line during the attaching / detaching operation. In addition, the operation of sliding the attachment / detachment operation member along the high-voltage line and the operation of rotating the high-voltage line as a fulcrum can be continuously performed while maintaining the state where the support hook portion is hooked to the high-voltage line. At the same time, since the above-described lever shaft part is rotated by the principle of the lever with the high-voltage line as a fulcrum, it is possible to easily and smoothly operate without requiring a large operating force, and to attach or remove the bind line. Work can be performed in a short time.
[0010]
The second invention of the present application comprises an insulating operation rod and an attachment / detachment operation member fixed to a tip portion of the insulation operation rod, and the attachment / detachment operation member includes a base fixed to the insulation operation rod, A support hook portion that is provided on the base portion so as to be rotatable around an axis orthogonal to the insulating operation rod, and that is hooked on a high-voltage wire around which a bind wire is wound, and is protruded from the support hook portion, And a lever shaft portion that acts to forcibly turn the binding wire around the high-voltage wire or in a direction opposite to the winding direction when the support hook portion rotates around the high-voltage wire. A binding wire attaching / detaching tool characterized in that it is provided around the axis orthogonal to the insulating operation rod and rotatably at the base with a light load that restricts free rotation. Having a rotating part, A support hook portion and an insulator shaft body portion are connected to the moving portion in a parallel arrangement with the insulating operation rod, and the support hook portion is curved with a curvature radius corresponding to the outer diameter of the high-pressure wire, and the high-pressure wire is rotation support portion fitted into pivotably is provided to around the tip portion of the lever shaft body portion, characterized in that the prying put part of the pointed shape is formed.
[0011]
According to this configuration, the pivoting unit holds and holds the attaching / detaching operation member in a posture in which the lever portion of the lever shaft body portion faces the required direction, and the lever portion of the lever shaft body portion is connected to the end of the binding line. The end of the bind wire can be easily pulled off from the high-voltage line without using a separate member by rotating the insulator shaft body with the high-voltage line as a fulcrum in a state where it is inserted into the gap between the head and the high-voltage line. Can do. In addition, when the insulating operation rod is operated so as to rotate the attachment / detachment operation member, the rotation support portion rotates around the high-voltage line while sliding in a fitted state. The dynamic operation can be performed more stably and smoothly, and the operability is greatly improved.
[0012]
Upon binding wire detachable method using the binding wire detachable tool according to the third aspect of the present gun is removed by using a binding wire detachable tool according to binding wire state wound around the high voltage lines to the second aspect of the present gun, After the lever shaft body part is inserted into the gap between the high-voltage line and the end of the bind line, the insulator shaft body part is connected to the high-voltage line via the rotating part by the operation of the insulating operation rod. By rotating as a fulcrum, the step of pulling off the end of the bind line from the high-voltage line at the insulator shaft body part, and the detachment operation with the high-voltage line fitted in the rotation support part of the support hook part After the member is moved from the end side of the bind line to the winding side of the high-voltage line, the insulator shaft body part is inserted between the high-voltage line and the bind line, and then the operation of the insulating operation rod is performed. Support hook with the high-voltage line as a fulcrum And the step of removing the binding wire by the amount of one turn wound around the high voltage line by the lever shaft body part, and the state in which the high voltage line is fitted in the rotation support part are maintained. And the step of moving the attachment / detachment operation member along the high-voltage line and the rotation operation around the high-voltage line a required number of times, and when attaching the bind line to the high-voltage line in a wound state, It is characterized in that the process is performed in the reverse procedure.
[0013]
In this bind wire attaching / detaching method using the bind wire attaching / detaching tool, for example, in the work for removing the bind wire, first, the insert portion of the insulator shaft body portion is inserted between the end portion of the bind wire and the high voltage wire. After that, if the end of the bind line is removed from the high-voltage line by rotating the insulator shaft body with the high-voltage line as a fulcrum, then the high-voltage line is inserted into the rotation support part of the support hook part. The operation of sliding the attachment / detachment operation member along the high-voltage line and the operation of rotating the high-voltage line around the fulcrum can be continuously repeated and the axis center perpendicular to the insulating operation rod. Since the lever shaft body is rotated on the principle of the lever with the high-voltage line as a fulcrum through the rotating portion that rotates around, it can be operated easily and smoothly without requiring a large operating force. , Bind line removal And it is possible to perform in a short time to work, moreover, since performed stably without slipping Removing, binding wire terminal cap there is no fear such disconnected while working.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a binding wire attaching / detaching tool according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2A to 2C are a front view and a right side view showing an attaching / detaching operation member in the binding wire attaching / detaching tool. It is the top view partially broken. As shown in FIG. 1, the binding wire attaching / detaching tool has a configuration in which an attaching / detaching operation member 2 is fixed to a tip portion of an insulating operation rod 1.
[0015]
The detachable operation member 2 is arranged in a direction orthogonal to the insulating operation rod 1, a base portion 3 constituting the main body portion thereof, a mounting portion 4 extending from the base portion 3 and fixed to the tip of the insulating operation rod 1. A rotating portion 7 rotatably attached to the base portion 3 through the rotating support shaft 8, and a support hook portion 9 attached to rotate integrally with the rotating portion 7 in an arrangement parallel to the insulating operation rod 1. The insulator shaft body portion 10 fixed to the outer surface of the front end of the support hook portion 9 and the rotating portion 7 of the base portion 3 are provided with a terminal raising portion 11 provided on the opposite side.
[0016]
The support hook portion 9 is formed with a rotation support portion 9a that is curved in a substantially semicircular shape with a radius of curvature corresponding to the outer diameter of a high-voltage line to be described later. At one end portion of the insulator shaft body portion 10, a sharpening portion 10a having a sharp shape is formed. Further, the rotating portion 7 is rotated about a rotation support shaft 8 orthogonal to the insulating support rod 1 and a light load is applied so that free rotation is restricted by a known ball plunger (not shown). Further, a pivoting function is provided in which the rotation support portion 9a of the support hook portion 9 is lightly temporarily fixed to the illustrated posture of FIG.
[0017]
Next, a procedure for removing the binding line using the binding line attaching / detaching tool will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the high-voltage wire 12 has a bind wire 13 wound around itself, and a latching curved portion 13 a formed at the center of the bind wire 13 is latched on the high-pressure pin insulator 14. The high-pressure pin insulator 14 is fixed. The bind wire 13 is formed by coating a hard metal wire with an insulating member made of rubber, for example, and both ends thereof are protected by attaching terminal caps 17. The bind line 13 is replaced with a new one when the specified service life has elapsed. When removing the existing bind wire 13, first, as shown in FIG. 3, the pegging portion 10 of the insulator shaft body portion 10 is inserted into the gap between the one end portion of the bind wire 13 and the high-voltage wire 12.
[0018]
At the time of the above operation, as shown in FIG. 4A, the position of the lever 10 a of the lever shaft 10 in the detachable operation member 2 is set upward and the position of the lever 10 a is set to the high-voltage line 12. On the other hand, from the side of the high-voltage pin insulator 14, it is inserted from below into the gap between the high-voltage line 12 and one end of the bind line 13. The posture of the lever shaft body portion 10 of the attachment / detachment operation member 2 with the pry-in portion 10a facing upward can be easily set because it is biased by a ball plunger so as to be temporarily fixed in this state. In addition, when the gap between the one end portion of the bind wire 13 and the high-voltage wire 12 is small, it is difficult to smoothly insert the above-described prying portion 10 a between the high-voltage wire 12 and one end portion of the bind wire 13. The terminal raising portion 11 is used to remove the end of the bind wire 13 from the high voltage wire 12 so that the knurling portion 10a can be smoothly inserted between the high voltage wire 12 and one end of the bind wire 13. It is preferable to form in advance a gap that can be inserted.
[0019]
When the insulator shaft body portion 10 has been inserted into the gap between the high voltage wire 12 and one end portion of the bind wire 13 from the pegging portion 10a, as shown by the arrow A in FIG. The insulating operation rod 1 is operated so that 2 passes through the lower side of the high-voltage line 12 and rotates toward the side opposite to the high-pressure pin insulator 14 (front side in the figure). At this time, the insulator shaft body portion 10 rotatably provided around the rotation support shaft 8 positioned in the orthogonal direction with respect to the insulating support rod 1 supports the high-voltage line 12 firmly stretched, While being rotated smoothly around the high-voltage line 12 in principle, one end of the bind wire 12 is forced in the direction opposite to the winding direction of the high-voltage line 12 as shown by the solid line in FIG. The screw is removed from the high-voltage wire 12 toward the screw. When the attachment / detachment operation member 2 is rotated from the solid line position in FIG. 4B to the two-dot chain line position, the bind line 13 is wound about one turn around the high-voltage line 12 as shown by the two-dot chain line in the figure. It is removed only by the minute.
[0020]
In the illustrated example, the above-described attaching / detaching operation member 2 is moved below the high-voltage line 12 to the side opposite to the high-voltage pin insulator 14 in the rotational direction of the insulator shaft body portion 10 at that time. This is because the direction in which the bind wire 13 is wound around the high-voltage wire 12 is opposite. In short, the insulator shaft body portion 10 may be rotated in a direction opposite to the winding direction of the bind wire 13 around the high voltage wire 12.
[0021]
When the bind wire 13 is removed by the amount of winding about one turn around the high-voltage wire 12, the attaching / detaching operation member 2 is arranged below the base portion 3 as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. Since the lever shaft body portion 10 is positioned so as to move above the high-voltage line 12 on the side opposite to the high-pressure pin insulator 14 (the front side in the figure), the posture of the attaching / detaching operation member 2 is next changed. Then, the posture is changed so that the work of removing the binding wire 13 can be continued.
[0022]
That is, the attachment / detachment operation unit 2 is in the posture of the two-dot chain line in FIG. 4B when the binding wire 13 has been removed from the high-voltage wire 12 by approximately one turn, and from one end of the bind wire 13. It is temporarily retracted to a position slightly away (position on the left side in the figure). Subsequently, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 5A, the attaching / detaching operation member 2 passes under the high-voltage line 12 to the high-pressure pin insulator 14 side (the other side in the figure) by the operation with the insulating operation rod 1. After returning, the high voltage line 12 is fitted into the rotation support portion 9a of the support hook portion 9. Therefore, when the attachment / detachment operation member 2 is rearranged from the position indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 4B to the position indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 5A, an operation of changing the posture of the attachment / detachment operation member 2 is required. There is no need to operate the insulation operating rod 1 so that the attaching / detaching operation member 2 is displaced through the lower side of the high voltage line 12 toward the high voltage pin insulator 14 with respect to the high voltage line.
[0023]
The attachment / detachment operation member 2 disposed at the position indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 5A is configured to slide the rotation support portion 9a of the support hook portion 9 along the high-voltage line 12 by operating the insulating support rod 1. As shown by the solid line in FIG. 5A, the rotation support portion 9a is brought into contact with the high-voltage line 12 between the end of the bind wire 13 wound around the high-voltage line 12 and the high-voltage line 12. Insert until In this state, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), with the high voltage line 12 fitted in the rotation support portion 9a as a fulcrum, the insulating operation rod is rotated so that the support hook portion 9 is rotated via the rotation portion 7. By operating 1, the attaching / detaching operation member 2 is rotated with a rotation trajectory passing below the high-voltage line 12 toward the opposite side of the high-voltage pin insulator 14 with respect to the high-voltage line 12. At this time, the insulator shaft body portion 10 that rotates integrally with the support hook portion 9 forcibly turns the bind wire 13 in the direction opposite to the winding direction around the high-voltage wire 12.
[0024]
The operation of the above-described insulating operation rod 1 is performed by using the high-voltage line 12 fitted in the rotation support part 9a of the support hook part 9 as a fulcrum, and the insulator shaft body part 10 from the high-voltage line 12 to the bind line 13 by the principle of leverage. Since it is made to act so as to be removed, it can be carried out stably without fear of slipping and easily without requiring a large operating force.
[0025]
The illustrated position in FIG. 5B, which is the turning process of the detachable operation member 2, is the same as the illustrated position in the two-dot chain line in FIG. 6A, and the two-dot chain line in FIG. 6A is illustrated. When the detachable operation member 2 is rotated from the position in the direction of the arrow to the illustrated position of the solid line, the bind wire 13 is further removed from the high-voltage wire 12 by one turn. Thereafter, the operations described in FIGS. 5A and 5B and FIG. 6A are repeated a required number of times.
[0026]
That is, the attachment / detachment operation unit 2 is slightly separated from one end portion of the bind wire 13 while sliding the rotation support portion 9a along the high-voltage line 12 while maintaining the posture illustrated by the solid line in FIG. It is evacuated until. Subsequently, the detachable operation member 2 is insulated from the high voltage line 12 so as to rotate to the opposite side with respect to the high voltage line 12 with the high voltage line 12 fitted in the rotation support part 9a of the support hook part 9 as a fulcrum. The operation rod 1 is operated. At this time, the rotation support portion 9a slides around the high-voltage line 12 and rotates about the high-voltage line 12, and the base 3 of the detachable operation member 2 returns again to the position on the high-pressure pin insulator 14 side with respect to the high-voltage line 12. Then, the posture is indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG.
[0027]
The attachment / detachment operation member 2 at the illustrated position of the two-dot chain line is moved in the direction of the arrow while sliding the rotation support portion 9a of the support hook portion 9 along the high-voltage line 12, as indicated by the arrow, and the lever shaft. The body part 10 is inserted between the bind line 13 and the high voltage line 12 which have been removed, and the rotation support part 9a is connected to the high voltage line 12 in the bind line 13 as shown by a solid line in FIG. Insert until it is in contact between the winding end and the high-voltage wire 12. In this state, the insulating operation rod 1 is operated so as to rotate the support hook portion 9 via the rotation portion 7 with the high-voltage line 12 fitted in the rotation support portion 9a as a fulcrum, as described above. Thus, the attaching / detaching operation member 2 is rotated with a rotation locus passing below the high-voltage line 12 toward the opposite side of the high-voltage pin insulator 14 with respect to the high-voltage line 12. At this time, the insulator shaft body portion 10 that rotates integrally with the support hook portion 9 forcibly turns the bind wire 13 in the direction opposite to the winding direction around the high-voltage wire 12, and the bind wire 13 with respect to the high-voltage wire 12. Only one turn is removed.
[0028]
When the above operation is repeated and the portion of the bind wire 13 up to the front of the latching bending portion 13a is removed from the high-voltage wire 12, the other half of the binding wire 13 on the other end side of the latching bending portion 13a is removed. Remove by performing the same operation as described above. Finally, when the latching curved portion 13a of the bind wire 13 is removed from the high-pressure pin insulator 14, the work for removing the bind wire 13 is completed.
[0029]
In the removing operation of the bind wire 13 using the above-described bind wire attaching / detaching tool, first, the koji insertion portion 10a of the insulator shaft body portion 10 is inserted between the end portion of the bind wire 13 and the high-voltage wire 12, If the end of the bind wire 13 is detached from the high-voltage wire 12 by rotating the insulator shaft body portion 10 with the high-voltage wire 12 as a fulcrum, the high-voltage wire 12 will be inserted into the rotation support portion 9a of the support hook portion 9 thereafter. While maintaining the fitted state at all times, the operation of sliding the attachment / detachment operation member 2 along the high-voltage line 12 and the operation of rotating the high-voltage line 12 around the fulcrum can be continuously performed, and the insulating operation rod 1 The lever shaft body 10 is rotated by the lever principle with the high-voltage line 12 as a fulcrum through the rotating portion 7 that rotates about the axis in the orthogonal direction, so that a large operating force is not required. Easy and smooth operation Since it becomes possible to carry out in a short period of time to disassemble the binding wire 13. In addition, since the removal work can be performed stably without sliding, there is no possibility that the terminal cap 17 of the bind wire 13 is detached during the removal work.
[0030]
Note that after the latching curved portion 13a of the new bind wire 13 is hooked on the high voltage pin insulator 14, the bind wire 13 is wound around the high voltage wire 12, and the high voltage wire 12 is connected to the high voltage pin insulator 14 via the band wire 13. The work of fixing to the above is performed by the reverse procedure of the above-described work of removing the binding wire 13. At this time, the binding wire 13 to be newly attached is bent in advance in a spiral shape corresponding to the winding shape around the high-voltage wire 12. Therefore, after the latching curved portion 13a of the new bind wire 13 is latched on the high-pressure pin insulator 14, the bind wire 13 is moved from the vicinity of the latching curved portion 13a to the end portion and the insulator shaft body portion 10 is moved. By forcibly turning the screw in the winding direction around the high-voltage line 12, the high-voltage line 12 can be attached in a wound state. Needless to say, when the bind wire 13 is attached to the high-voltage wire 12 in a wound state, the same effect as that of the attachment described above can be obtained.
[0031]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the bind wire attaching / detaching tool of the present invention, the insulating operation rod is configured to rotate the support hook portion around the high-voltage line with the high-pressure wire engaged with the support hook portion in the latched state as a fulcrum. By operating the lever, the insulator shaft body part that rotates integrally with the support hook part forces the bind wire to the high-voltage line in the direction of winding or the direction opposite to the winding direction by the lever principle, and binds it. The wire can be wound or removed from the high voltage wire. Therefore, the attaching / detaching operation of the bind line can be performed stably without fear of slipping and easily without requiring a large operating force, and there is no possibility that the terminal cap is detached from the bind line during the attaching / detaching operation. In addition, the operation of sliding the attachment / detachment operation member along the high-voltage line and the operation of rotating the high-voltage line as a fulcrum can be continuously performed while the state where the support hook portion is latched to the high-voltage line is always maintained. Therefore, it is possible to perform the attaching or removing operation of the bind line in a short time.
[0032]
In addition, according to the bind wire attaching / detaching method using the bind wire attaching / detaching tool of the present invention, for example, in the bind wire removing operation, first, the prying portion of the insulator shaft body portion is connected to the end portion of the bind wire and the high voltage wire. If the end of the bind wire is removed from the high voltage line by rotating the insulator shaft body with the high voltage line as a fulcrum, The operation of sliding the attachment / detachment operation member along the high-voltage line and the operation of rotating the high-voltage line around the fulcrum can be continuously performed while keeping the state where the line is fitted, so that the binding line can be removed. Can be performed in a short time. In addition, since the lever shaft body is rotated on the principle of the lever with the high-voltage line as a fulcrum through the rotating portion that rotates about the axis perpendicular to the insulating operation rod, a large operating force is not required. Therefore, since the removal operation can be performed stably without sliding, there is no possibility that the terminal cap of the bind line is detached during the removal operation.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a binding wire attaching / detaching tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 2A to 2C are a front view, a right side view, and a partially cutaway plan view showing an attaching / detaching member in the above-described binding wire attaching / detaching tool.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a first step when a bind line is removed using the above-described bind line attaching / detaching tool.
FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views sequentially showing an operation procedure for removing an end portion of a bind line from a high-voltage line in a first step when removing the bind line same as the above.
FIGS. 5A and 5B are perspective views sequentially illustrating an operation procedure of a process subsequent to FIG.
FIGS. 6A and 6B are perspective views sequentially showing an operation procedure of a process following FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Insulation operation rod 2 Attachment / detachment operation member 3 Base 7 Rotation part 9 Support hook part 9a Rotation support part 10 Insulator shaft body part 10a Pegging part 12 High voltage line 13 Bind line

Claims (3)

絶縁操作棒と、この絶縁操作棒の先端部に固着された着脱操作部材とを備えてなり、
前記着脱操作部材は、
前記絶縁操作棒に固着された基部と、
前記絶縁操作棒に対し直交する軸心回りに回動自在に前記基部に設けられて、バインド線が巻き付けられる高圧線に掛け止めされる支持フック部と、
前記支持フック部の先端外面に設けられると共に前記支持フック部の高圧線嵌め入れ用の開口と反対方向に向け突設されて、該支持フック部の前記高圧線回りの回動時に前記バインド線に対し前記高圧線への巻き付け方向または該巻き付け方向とは逆方向に強制的にねじ向けるよう作用する梃子軸体部とを備えていることを特徴とするバインド線着脱用工具。
An insulation operation rod, and a detachable operation member fixed to the tip of the insulation operation rod,
The detachable operation member is
A base fixed to the insulating operation rod;
A support hook portion that is provided on the base portion so as to be rotatable around an axis perpendicular to the insulating operation rod, and is hooked on a high-voltage wire around which a bind wire is wound;
Provided on the outer surface of the tip of the support hook portion and projecting in a direction opposite to the opening for fitting the high-voltage line of the support hook portion, to the bind line when the support hook portion rotates around the high-voltage line. A binding wire attaching / detaching tool, comprising: a lever shaft body portion that acts to forcibly turn the high-voltage wire around or in a direction opposite to the winding direction.
絶縁操作棒と、この絶縁操作棒の先端部に固着された着脱操作部材とを備えてなり、
前記着脱操作部材は、
前記絶縁操作棒に固着された基部と、
前記絶縁操作棒に対し直交する軸心回りに回動自在に前記基部に設けられて、バインド線が巻き付けられる高圧線に掛け止めされる支持フック部と、
前記支持フック部から突設されて、該支持フック部の前記高圧線回りの回動時に前記バインド線に対し前記高圧線への巻き付け方向または該巻き付け方向とは逆方向に強制的にねじ向けるよう作用する梃子軸体部とを備えていることを特徴とするバインド線着脱用工具であって、
絶縁操作棒に対し直交する軸心回りで、且つ自由回転を規制する程度の軽い負荷が付与された状態で基部に回転自在に設けられた回動部を有し、
前記回動部に、前記絶縁操作棒と平行な配置で支持フック部と梃子軸体部とが連結され、
前記支持フック部に、高圧線の外径に対応した曲率半径で湾曲されて前記高圧線をこれの回りに回動可能に嵌め入れる回動支持部が設けられ、
前記梃子軸体部の先端部に、先鋭形状のこじ入れ部が形成されていることを特徴とするバインド線着脱用工具。
An insulation operation rod, and a detachable operation member fixed to the tip of the insulation operation rod,
The detachable operation member is
A base fixed to the insulating operation rod;
A support hook portion that is provided on the base portion so as to be rotatable around an axis perpendicular to the insulating operation rod, and is hooked on a high-voltage wire around which a bind wire is wound;
Projecting from the support hook, and forcibly turning the binding hook around the high-voltage line or in a direction opposite to the winding direction with respect to the bind line when the support hook rotates around the high-voltage line. A binding wire attaching / detaching tool characterized by comprising an acting insulator shaft body portion,
A rotating portion provided around the axis orthogonal to the insulating operation rod and rotatably provided at the base in a state where a light load that restricts free rotation is applied;
A support hook portion and an insulator shaft body portion are connected to the rotating portion in an arrangement parallel to the insulating operation rod,
The support hook portion is provided with a rotation support portion that is curved with a radius of curvature corresponding to the outer diameter of the high-voltage line and that fits the high-voltage line around the high-voltage line,
A binding wire attaching / detaching tool , characterized in that a sharply-shaped pegging portion is formed at a distal end portion of the lever shaft body portion.
高圧線に巻き付け状態のバインド線を請求項2に記載のバインド線着脱用工具を用いて取り外すに際して、
梃子軸体部のこじ入れ部を前記高圧線と前記バインド線の端部との隙間にこじ入れたのちに、絶縁操作棒の操作で回動部を介し前記梃子軸体部を前記高圧線を支点として回動させることにより、前記梃子軸体部で前記バインド線の端部を前記高圧線から引き外す工程と、
支持フック部の回動支持部内に前記高圧線を嵌め入れた状態で着脱操作部材を前記バインド線の端部側から前記高圧線への巻き付け側に移動させて、前記梃子軸体部を高圧線とバインド線との間に挿入する配置としたのち、前記絶縁操作棒の操作で前記高圧線を支点として支持フック部を回動させることにより、前記梃子軸体部によって前記バインド線の前記高圧線へのほぼ1ターンの巻き付け分だけ取り外す工程と、
前記回動支持部内に前記高圧線を嵌め入れた状態を保持しながら前記着脱操作部材の高圧線に沿った移動操作および前記高圧線回りの回動操作を所要回数繰り返す工程とを有し、
前記バインド線を前記高圧線へ巻き付け状態に取り付けるに際して、前記取り外し時の工程を逆の手順で行うようにすることを特徴とするバインド線着脱用工具を用いたバインド線着脱方法。
When removing the bind wire wound around the high voltage wire using the bind wire attaching / detaching tool according to claim 2,
After prying the lever shaft portion into the gap between the high-voltage wire and the end of the bind wire, the insulator shaft body portion is connected to the high-voltage line via the rotating portion by operating the insulation operation rod. Removing the end of the bind wire from the high-pressure wire at the insulator shaft by rotating as a fulcrum;
The detachable operation member is moved from the end side of the bind line to the winding side of the high-voltage line in a state where the high-voltage line is fitted in the rotation support part of the support hook part, and the insulator shaft body part is moved to the high-voltage line. After the arrangement is inserted between the high-voltage wire and the bind wire, the support hook portion is rotated with the high-voltage wire as a fulcrum by the operation of the insulating operation rod, whereby the high-voltage wire of the bind wire is driven by the insulator shaft body portion. Removing only about one turn of winding around
A step of repeating a moving operation along the high-voltage line of the attaching / detaching operation member and a rotating operation around the high-voltage line a required number of times while maintaining the state where the high-voltage line is fitted in the rotation support part,
A bind line attaching / detaching method using a bind line attaching / detaching tool, wherein when the bind wire is attached to the high voltage wire in a state of being wound, the process at the time of removing is performed in the reverse procedure.
JP2002314716A 2002-10-29 2002-10-29 Bind wire attaching / detaching tool and bind wire attaching / detaching method using the same Expired - Fee Related JP4136600B2 (en)

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JP4799153B2 (en) * 2005-12-02 2011-10-26 中国電力株式会社 Detachment method and winding grip tong of winding binding for annular insulated wire
JP4859580B2 (en) * 2006-08-02 2012-01-25 中国電力株式会社 Winding binding tool
JP5311900B2 (en) * 2008-07-01 2013-10-09 中国電力株式会社 Bind winding tool
CN108331424B (en) * 2018-03-07 2019-09-24 合肥虹光电气股份有限公司 A kind of pole guy connector binding device and method for power engineering installation
CN109510111B (en) * 2018-11-09 2024-02-27 国网新疆电力有限公司喀什供电公司 Combined type pointing insulation operating rod

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