JP4122712B2 - Solar power generation system for water treatment pond - Google Patents

Solar power generation system for water treatment pond Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4122712B2
JP4122712B2 JP2001009691A JP2001009691A JP4122712B2 JP 4122712 B2 JP4122712 B2 JP 4122712B2 JP 2001009691 A JP2001009691 A JP 2001009691A JP 2001009691 A JP2001009691 A JP 2001009691A JP 4122712 B2 JP4122712 B2 JP 4122712B2
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Prior art keywords
water treatment
treatment pond
power generation
panel
frame
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JP2002217443A (en
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愼一 出野
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Nissin Electric Co Ltd
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Nissin Electric Co Ltd
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/20—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for linear movement
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、上下水処理場の沈殿池等水処理池において、太陽光発電パネルを用いて発電する水処理池の太陽光発電装置に関し、さらに詳しくは、水処理池及び太陽光発電パネルの保守点検の作業性を向上するようにした装置に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来、水処理池上に太陽光発電装置を設ける場合、水処理池の清掃等の保守点検を考慮し、太陽光発電パネルの設置間隔を広くするとともに、作業通路、作業空間を設け、或いは発電パネルを取付架台から取り外せるよう着脱式の構造にしている。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来の前記太陽光発電パネルの設置間隔を広くとり、作業通路、作業空間を設ける場合、水処理池の面積に対し太陽光発電パネルを効率的に設置できず、希望する発電設備が得られず、かつ、太陽光発電パネルが架台に固定されているため、パネル特に下面の保守点検の作業性が悪い。
【０００４】
また、パネルを取付架台から取り外せる着脱式の構造の場合、架台の構造が複雑で設備費用が増大し、その上、パネルの脱着作業が繁雑であり、広い作業スペースを要する。
【０００５】
さらに、パネルの取付架台が、水処理池に固定されているため、水処理池の清掃等の保守点検がきわめて困難であるという問題点がある。
【０００６】
本発明は、前記の点に留意し、水処理池上に太陽光発電パネルを効率よく設置でき、水処理池及び太陽光発電パネルの保守点検を容易にし、作業性を向上する水処理池の太陽光発電装置を提供することを目的とする。
【０００７】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記目的を達成するために、本発明の水処理池の太陽光発電装置は、左・右の前車輪用レールをガイドとする左・右前車輪と、左・右の後車輪用レールをガイドとし、前記両前車輪の左右の間隔より広い間隔の左・右後車輪と、前記各車輪を枠体により連結し、水処理池上に設けられた架台と、前記架台に前部が低く後部が高く傾斜して装着された太陽光発電パネルと、前記パネルの下方に形成された前記架台の空間部とからなり、前の前記架台の空間部に後の前記架台のパネルが挿入・離脱自在で、前・後の前記架台が前後に重ねられるものである。
【０００８】
前記のように構成された本発明の水処理池の太陽光発電装置は、水処理池上に設けられた架台が、左・右の前車輪用レール及び左・右の後車輪用レールをガイドとして前後に移動可能であり、架台に太陽光発電パネルが、前部が低く、後部が高く傾斜して装着され、そのパネルの下方に空間部が形成され、前の架台の空間部に後の架台のパネルが挿入・離脱自在で、前・後の架台が前後に重ねられるため、水処理池上に、架台に装着された太陽光発電パネルを適宜設置でき、所望の発電設備が得られ、パネルの設置状態では水処理池を覆って藻・植物等の発生を防ぎ、かつ、水処理池及びパネルの保守点検に際しては、架台をレールに沿って移動することにより、保守点検の作業が容易であり、作業性が向上する。
【０００９】
また、左・右の前車輪用レール及び左・右の後車輪用レールは、水処理池の左側・右側ないしは水処理池上に橋架された支持棧に敷設するのが望ましい。
【００１０】
この場合、各レールの敷設を、水処理池の大きさ、架台の大きさ・強度、保守点検の作業性等により、最も効率よく行うことができる。
【００１１】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の１形態を図１ないし図４を参照して説明する。各図において、１は左右方向に長尺の架台、２は架台１の左・右の前車輪、３は両前車輪２を連結して支持した前枠体、４は架台１の左・右の後車輪であり、両前車輪２の左右の間隔より広い間隔の位置に設けられ、４個の車輪２・４は平面で逆梯形の位置になっている。５は左・右の横枠体であり、左の横枠体５は左の前車輪２と左の後車輪４とを連結し、右の横枠体５は右の前車輪２と右の後車輪４とを連結している。
【００１２】
６は左・右の後車輪４上に立設された縦枠体、７は両縦枠体６の上端部を連結した後枠体、８は左・右の斜枠体であり、左の斜枠体８は前枠体３の左端部と左の縦枠体６の上端部とを連結し、右の斜枠体８は前枠体３の右端部と右の縦枠体６の上端部とを連結している。
【００１３】
９は太陽光発電パネルであり、前端部が前枠体３に、後端部が後枠体７にそれぞれ装着され、前部が低く後部が高く傾斜している。１０はパネル９の下方に形成された架台１の空間部であり、空間部１０の後側が開口した形状になっている。
【００１４】
１１は下水処理場の汚泥沈殿池等の水処理池、１２は水処理池１１の開口部の左側・右側に前後方向に敷設された前車輪用レール、１３は両前車輪用レール１２の外側に敷設された後車輪用レールであり、両前車輪用レール１２の間隔より両後車輪用レール１３の間隔が広く、両前車輪用レール１２をガイドとして両前車輪２が、両後車輪用レール１３をガイドとして両後車輪４が、それぞれ前後に、即ち架台１が前後に移動自在であり、複数個の架台１が水処理池１１上に適度の間隔をあけて設けられている。１４は水処理池１１の中央部に左右方向に橋架された作業台である。
【００１５】
そして、水処理池１１の内部及び太陽光発電パネル９の保守点検に際しては、各架台１を各レール１２・１３に沿って前方又は後方へ移動し、図４に示すように前の架台１の空間部１０に後の架台１のパネル９を挿入し、前・後の架台１を前後に重ね、水処理池１１の前方及び後方に延設されたレール１２・１３上でパネル９の保守点検を行い、一方、上方が開口されて空になった水処理池１１の保守点検を行う。この時、作業台１４を利用するようにしてもよい。
【００１６】
つぎに、図５に示すように、水処理池１１の左右方向の幅が広く、水処理池１１の左側・右側に敷設されたレール１２・１３では、架台１の強度、作業性等により不適切な場合、水処理池１１の中央部に前後方向に支持棧１５を橋架し、支持棧１５に各レール１２・１３を敷設し、架台１を左・右に２分割するようにする。
【００１７】
なお、支持棧１５は前後方向の１個に限らず、複数個を敷設し、また、左右方向に敷設するようにしてもよい。
【００１８】
また、各枠体３・５・６・７・８は、パイプのほか、Ｌ形鋼、Ｈ鋼等適宜のものが用いられる。
【００１９】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、以上説明したように構成されているので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。
水処理池１１上に設けられた架台１が、左・右の前車輪用レール１２及び左・右の後車輪用レール１３をガイドとして前後に移動可能であり、架台１に太陽光発電パネル９が、前部が低く、後部が高く傾斜して装着され、そのパネル９の下方に空間部１０が形成され、前の架台１の空間部１０に後の架台１のパネル９が挿入・離脱自在で、前・後の架台１が前後に重ねられるため、水処理池１１上に、架台１に装着された太陽光発電パネルを適宜設置でき、所望の発電設備が得られ、パネル９の設置状態では水処理池１１を覆って藻・植物等の発生を防ぎ、かつ、水処理池１１及びパネル９の保守点検に際しては、架台１をレール１１、１２に沿って移動することにより、保守点検の作業が容易であり、作業性を向上することができる
【００２０】
また、左・右の前車輪用レール１２及び左・右の後車輪用レールは、水処理池１１の左側・右側ないしは水処理池１１上に橋架された支持棧１５に敷設するのが望ましく、各レール１２、１３の敷設を、水処理池１１の大きさ、架台１の大きさ・強度、保守点検の作業性等により、最も効率よく行うことができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明の実施の１形態の切断右側面図である。
【図２】図１の平面図である。
【図３】図１の架台のＡは正面図、Ｂは平面図、Ｃは右側面図である。
【図４】図１の架台を重ねた状態の切断右側面図である。
【図５】本発明の実施の他の形態の平面図である。
【符号の説明】
１ 架台
２ 前車輪
３ 前枠体
４ 後車輪
５ 横枠体
６ 縦枠体
７ 後枠体
８ 斜枠体
９ 太陽光発電パネル
１０ 空間部
１１ 水処理池
１２ 前車輪用レール
１３ 後車輪用レール
１５ 支持棧[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a solar power generation apparatus for a water treatment pond that generates power using a solar power generation panel in a water treatment pond such as a settling basin of a water and sewage treatment plant, and more particularly, maintenance of the water treatment pond and the solar power generation panel. The present invention relates to an apparatus that improves the workability of inspection.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, when installing a solar power generation device on a water treatment pond, considering the maintenance inspection such as cleaning of the water treatment pond, the installation interval of the solar power generation panel is widened, and a work passage and a work space are provided, or the power generation panel It has a detachable structure so that can be removed from the mounting base.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
When the installation interval of the conventional solar power generation panel is widened and a work passage and a work space are provided, the solar power generation panel cannot be efficiently installed with respect to the area of the water treatment pond, and a desired power generation facility cannot be obtained. And since the photovoltaic power generation panel is fixed to the gantry, the workability of maintenance inspection of the panel, particularly the lower surface, is poor.
[0004]
In addition, in the case of a detachable structure in which the panel can be removed from the mounting base, the structure of the base is complicated and the equipment cost increases, and the panel attaching / detaching operation is complicated, requiring a large work space.
[0005]
Furthermore, since the panel mounting base is fixed to the water treatment pond, there is a problem that maintenance inspection such as cleaning of the water treatment pond is extremely difficult.
[0006]
The present invention takes the above points into consideration, and can efficiently install a photovoltaic power generation panel on the water treatment pond, facilitates maintenance and inspection of the water treatment pond and the photovoltaic power generation panel, and improves the workability. It aims at providing a photovoltaic device.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus for a water treatment pond according to the present invention uses a left / right front wheel rail as a guide and a left / right rear wheel rail as a guide. The left and right rear wheels having a wider interval than the left and right intervals of the front wheels, the wheels are connected by a frame, and a stand provided on the water treatment pond, and the front is low and the rear is high. It consists of a photovoltaic power generation panel mounted at an inclination, and a space portion of the gantry formed below the panel, and a panel of the rear gantry can be inserted into and detached from the space portion of the previous gantry, The front and rear mounts are stacked one after the other.
[0008]
In the solar power generation device for a water treatment pond of the present invention configured as described above, the mount provided on the water treatment pond uses the left and right front wheel rails and the left and right rear wheel rails as a guide. It can be moved back and forth, and a photovoltaic power generation panel is mounted on the gantry, the front part is low and the rear part is inclined high, a space is formed below the panel, and the rear gantry is placed in the space of the front gantry Panel can be inserted and removed freely, and the front and rear mounts are stacked in front and back, so that the solar power generation panel mounted on the mount can be installed on the water treatment pond as appropriate, and the desired power generation equipment can be obtained. In the installed state, the water treatment pond is covered to prevent the generation of algae, plants, etc., and the maintenance treatment of the water treatment pond and panel can be easily performed by moving the frame along the rail. , Workability is improved.
[0009]
Also, the left and right front wheel rails and the left and right rear wheel rails are preferably laid on the left and right sides of the water treatment pond or on a support rod bridged on the water treatment pond.
[0010]
In this case, each rail can be laid most efficiently depending on the size of the water treatment pond, the size / strength of the gantry, the workability of maintenance inspection, and the like.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In each figure, 1 is a frame that is long in the left-right direction, 2 is the left and right front wheels of the frame 1, 3 is a front frame body that supports both front wheels 2 connected, and 4 is the left and right of the frame 1 The rear wheels are provided at positions wider than the left and right distances of the two front wheels 2, and the four wheels 2 · 4 are flat and inverted trapezoidal positions. Reference numeral 5 denotes a left / right horizontal frame, the left horizontal frame 5 connects the left front wheel 2 and the left rear wheel 4, and the right horizontal frame 5 is connected to the right front wheel 2 and the right frame. The rear wheel 4 is connected.
[0012]
6 is a vertical frame standing on the left and right rear wheels 4, 7 is a rear frame connecting the upper ends of both vertical frames 6, and 8 is a left / right oblique frame, The oblique frame 8 connects the left end of the front frame 3 and the upper end of the left vertical frame 6, and the right oblique frame 8 is the right end of the front frame 3 and the upper end of the right vertical frame 6. Are connected to each other.
[0013]
A solar power generation panel 9 has a front end attached to the front frame 3 and a rear end attached to the rear frame 7, and the front is low and the rear is high. Reference numeral 10 denotes a space portion of the gantry 1 formed below the panel 9 and has a shape in which the rear side of the space portion 10 is opened.
[0014]
11 is a water treatment pond such as a sludge settling basin of a sewage treatment plant, 12 is a front wheel rail laid in the front-rear direction on the left and right sides of the opening of the water treatment pond 11, and 13 is an outer side of both front wheel rails 12. The rear wheel rails 13 are wider than the front wheel rails 12 and the rear wheel rails 13 are wider than the front wheel rails 12. Both rear wheels 4 can be moved back and forth with the rail 13 as a guide, that is, the gantry 1 can be moved back and forth, and a plurality of gantry 1 are provided on the water treatment pond 11 with appropriate intervals. A work table 14 is bridged in the left and right direction at the center of the water treatment pond 11.
[0015]
And in the maintenance inspection of the inside of the water treatment pond 11 and the photovoltaic power generation panel 9, each base 1 is moved to the front or back along each rail 12 and 13, and as shown in FIG. Insert the panel 9 of the rear gantry 1 into the space 10, stack the front and rear gantry 1 back and forth, and maintain and inspect the panel 9 on the rails 12 and 13 extending forward and rearward of the water treatment pond 11. On the other hand, maintenance inspection of the water treatment pond 11 which is opened and opened empty is performed. At this time, the work table 14 may be used.
[0016]
Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the water treatment pond 11 has a wide width in the left-right direction, and the rails 12 and 13 laid on the left and right sides of the water treatment pond 11 are not suitable due to the strength of the gantry 1 and workability. When appropriate, a support rod 15 is bridged in the front-rear direction at the center of the water treatment pond 11, and the rails 12 and 13 are laid on the support rod 15, and the gantry 1 is divided into left and right.
[0017]
The support rod 15 is not limited to one in the front-rear direction, and a plurality of support rods 15 may be laid in the left-right direction.
[0018]
Each frame 3, 5, 6, 7 and 8 is not limited to a pipe but may be an appropriate one such as L-shaped steel or H-steel.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
The gantry 1 provided on the water treatment pond 11 can be moved back and forth using the left and right front wheel rails 12 and the left and right rear wheel rails 13 as guides. However, the front part is low and the rear part is mounted with a high inclination, a space part 10 is formed below the panel 9, and the panel 9 of the rear base 1 can be inserted into and removed from the space part 10 of the front base 1. Since the front and rear mounts 1 are stacked one after the other, the solar power generation panel mounted on the mount 1 can be appropriately installed on the water treatment pond 11 to obtain a desired power generation facility, and the installation state of the panel 9 Then, the generation of algae, plants, etc. is prevented by covering the water treatment pond 11, and the maintenance check of the water treatment pond 11 and the panel 9 is performed by moving the gantry 1 along the rails 11, 12. Work is easy and workability can be improved. 0]
The left and right front wheel rails 12 and the left and right rear wheel rails are preferably laid on the left and right sides of the water treatment pond 11 or support rods 15 bridged on the water treatment pond 11. The rails 12 and 13 can be laid most efficiently depending on the size of the water treatment pond 11, the size / strength of the gantry 1, workability of maintenance inspection, and the like.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cut right side view of an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a plan view of FIG. 1. FIG.
3A is a front view, B is a plan view, and C is a right side view of the gantry in FIG. 1. FIG.
4 is a cut right side view of the state in which the gantry of FIG. 1 is stacked. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of another embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stand 2 Front wheel 3 Front frame body 4 Rear wheel 5 Horizontal frame body 6 Vertical frame body 7 Rear frame body 8 Slant frame body 9 Solar power generation panel 10 Space part 11 Water treatment pond 12 Front wheel rail 13 Rear wheel rail 15 Support rod

Claims (2)

左・右の前車輪用レールをガイドとする左・右前車輪と、
左・右の後車輪用レールをガイドとし、前記両前車輪の左右の間隔より広い間隔の左・右後車輪と、
前記各車輪を枠体により連結し、水処理池上に設けられた架台と、
前記架台に前部が低く後部が高く傾斜して装着された太陽光発電パネルと、
前記パネルの下方に形成された前記架台の空間部とからなり、
前の前記架台の空間部に後の前記架台のパネルが挿入・離脱自在で、前・後の前記架台が前後に重ねられることを特徴とする水処理池の太陽光発電装置。Left and right front wheels with left and right front wheel rails as a guide,
Using left and right rear wheel rails as a guide, left and right rear wheels spaced wider than the left and right spacing of both front wheels,
Each wheel is connected by a frame, and a stand provided on the water treatment pond;
A photovoltaic power generation panel mounted on the gantry with a low front portion and a high rear portion;
It consists of a space part of the pedestal formed below the panel,
A solar power generation apparatus for a water treatment pond, wherein a panel of a rear frame can be freely inserted into and removed from a space portion of the front frame, and the front and rear frames are stacked in front and back. 左・右の前車輪用のレール及び左・右の後車輪用レールが、水処理池の左側・右側ないしは前記水処理池上に橋架された支持棧に敷設されたことを特徴とする請求項１記載の水処理池の太陽光発電装置。The left and right front wheel rails and the left and right rear wheel rails are laid on the left and right sides of the water treatment pond or on a support rod bridged on the water treatment pond. The solar power generation device of the described water treatment pond.
JP2001009691A 2001-01-18 2001-01-18 Solar power generation system for water treatment pond Expired - Fee Related JP4122712B2 (en)

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JP5204691B2 (en) * 2009-02-26 2013-06-05 大成建設株式会社 Photovoltaic power generation system and power generation method
JP5706618B2 (en) * 2010-01-22 2015-04-22 トヨタホーム株式会社 Solar power generation equipment
WO2012051725A1 (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-04-26 Montavent Ag Stack of several support elements for constructing a supporting structure for solar modules on a flat roof
WO2012053096A1 (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-04-26 三菱重工メカトロシステムズ株式会社 Photovoltaic generation panel attaching frame
JP5455097B1 (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-03-26 株式会社 横河システム建築 Method for constructing solar power generation facility and solar power generation facility
KR101451260B1 (en) 2013-04-15 2014-10-15 이스켐주식회사 Led plant factory
JP6537258B2 (en) * 2014-12-05 2019-07-03 三井住友建設株式会社 Installation method of solar panel, and gantry apparatus for solar panel

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