JP4117849B2 - Weatherstrip manufacturing method - Google Patents

Weatherstrip manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4117849B2
JP4117849B2 JP2006176156A JP2006176156A JP4117849B2 JP 4117849 B2 JP4117849 B2 JP 4117849B2 JP 2006176156 A JP2006176156 A JP 2006176156A JP 2006176156 A JP2006176156 A JP 2006176156A JP 4117849 B2 JP4117849 B2 JP 4117849B2
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holding
weather strip
strip
mold
pair
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JP2008006589A (en
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元浩 吉水
綾子 高田
達也 田村
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Tokai Kogyo Co Ltd
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Tokai Kogyo Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006176156A priority Critical patent/JP4117849B2/en
Priority to KR1020070005100A priority patent/KR100942362B1/en
Publication of JP2008006589A publication Critical patent/JP2008006589A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C37/00Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
    • B29C37/02Deburring or deflashing
    • B29C37/04Deburring or deflashing of welded articles, e.g. deburring or deflashing in combination with welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/20Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
    • B29C65/2053Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by special ways of bringing the welding mirrors into position
    • B29C65/2061Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by special ways of bringing the welding mirrors into position by sliding
    • B29C65/2069Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by special ways of bringing the welding mirrors into position by sliding with an angle with respect to the plane comprising the parts to be joined
    • B29C65/2076Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by special ways of bringing the welding mirrors into position by sliding with an angle with respect to the plane comprising the parts to be joined perpendicularly to the plane comprising the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7841Holding or clamping means for handling purposes
    • B29C65/7847Holding or clamping means for handling purposes using vacuum to hold at least one of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/03After-treatments in the joint area
    • B29C66/032Mechanical after-treatments
    • B29C66/0326Cutting, e.g. by using waterjets, or perforating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/114Single butt joints
    • B29C66/1142Single butt to butt joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/32Measures for keeping the burr form under control; Avoiding burr formation; Shaping the burr
    • B29C66/326Shaping the burr, e.g. by the joining tool
    • B29C66/3262Shaping the burr, e.g. by the joining tool as after-treatment, e.g. by a separate tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/524Joining profiled elements
    • B29C66/5241Joining profiled elements for forming coaxial connections, i.e. the profiled elements to be joined forming a zero angle relative to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/63Internally supporting the article during joining
    • B29C66/632Internally supporting the article during joining using a fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/26Sealing devices, e.g. packaging for pistons or pipe joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/305Wipers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)

Description

本発明は、弾性変形可能な条片部を有するウェザーストリップ素材の対向する端末同士を接合したウェザーストリップの製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a weather strip in which opposing ends of a weather strip material having elastically deformable strip portions are joined together.

例えば、車両のドア開口縁に沿って装着されるウェザーストリップは、ドア開口縁に沿って設けられたフランジに装着される取付部に、弾性変形可能な中空シール部を一体成形し、この中空シール部でドアとドア開口縁との間の隙間をシールするようにしたものがある。このようなウェザーストリップにおいては、押出成形した1本又は複数本のウェザーストリップ素材の端末同士を接合することで、ドア開口縁等の装着箇所の形状に対応したウェザーストリップを製造することがある。   For example, a weather strip attached along a door opening edge of a vehicle is integrally formed with an elastically deformable hollow seal portion in a mounting portion attached to a flange provided along the door opening edge. There is one that seals the gap between the door and the door opening edge. In such a weather strip, a weather strip corresponding to the shape of a mounting location such as a door opening edge may be manufactured by joining ends of one or a plurality of weather strip materials extruded.

このウェザーストリップの製造方法としては、例えば、特許文献1(特開2004−130552号公報)に記載されているように、1本又は複数本のウェザーストリップ素材の端末同士をそれぞれ保持型で保持して対向させ、これら端末同士を接合シート材を間に挟んで押し付ける。この状態で接合シート部材を加熱させてウェザーストリップ素材の端末同士を接合シート材で接合(例えば加硫接合)するようにしたものがある。
特開2004−130552号公報(第2頁等)
As a method of manufacturing this weather strip, for example, as described in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-130552), one or a plurality of weather strip material terminals are held by holding molds, respectively. These terminals are pressed against each other with the joining sheet material in between. There is one in which the joining sheet member is heated in this state and the ends of the weather strip material are joined to each other with the joining sheet material (for example, vulcanization joining).
JP 2004-130552 A (second page, etc.)

しかし、上記従来の製造方法では、保持型で保持したウェザーストリップ素材の端末同士を接合シート材を間に挟んで押し付けて接合する際に、その接合部分で中空シール部等のシール条片部の外面と保持型の内面との間に隙間が生じることがある。このため、シール条片部の外面と保持型の内面との間に隙間が生じた状態(つまりシール条片部の外面が凹んだ状態)でシール条片部が接合されて、シール条片部の接合部分の外面に段差ができてしまうことがある。或は、シール条片部の外面と保持型の内面との間の隙間に接合シート材の一部が入り込んで(漏れて)、シール条片部の接合部分の外面にバリが発生し、前記外面に突出部が生じることがある。シール条片部の接合部分の外面に段差やバリが生じると、ウェザーストリップが車両のドア開口縁等に装着され、ドアが閉じてドア裏面がシール条片部の外面と弾接したとき、前記段差や突出バリの部分で前記外面とドア裏面との間に微小な隙間が生じて、シール条片部の接合部分のシール性が低下したり、シール条片部の接合部分の見栄えが悪くなるおそれがある。   However, in the above-described conventional manufacturing method, when the ends of the weather strip material held by the holding mold are pressed together with the bonding sheet material interposed therebetween, the sealing strip portion such as a hollow seal portion is joined at the bonding portion. There may be a gap between the outer surface and the inner surface of the holding mold. For this reason, the seal strip portion is joined in a state where a gap is generated between the outer surface of the seal strip portion and the inner surface of the holding mold (that is, the outer surface of the seal strip portion is recessed). A step may be formed on the outer surface of the joint portion. Alternatively, a part of the joining sheet material enters (leaks) into the gap between the outer surface of the seal strip portion and the inner surface of the holding mold, and burrs are generated on the outer surface of the joint portion of the seal strip portion, Projections may occur on the outer surface. When a step or a burr occurs on the outer surface of the joint portion of the seal strip portion, the weather strip is attached to the door opening edge of the vehicle, and when the door is closed and the back surface of the door is in elastic contact with the outer surface of the seal strip portion, A minute gap is formed between the outer surface and the back surface of the door at the step or protruding burr portion, and the sealing performance of the joint portion of the seal strip portion is deteriorated, or the appearance of the joint portion of the seal strip portion is deteriorated. There is a fear.

このような問題は、熱可塑性合成樹脂製のウェザーストリップ素材の端末同士を加熱溶融させて接合する場合にも同様に起こり得る。つまり、接合部分でシール条片部の外面と保持型の内面との間に隙間が生じると、シール条片部の接合部分の外面に段差ができたり、或は、シール条片部の外面と保持型の内面との間の隙間に溶融した樹脂の一部が入り込んで(漏れて)、接合部分の外面にバリが発生することがあるからである。   Such a problem can also occur when the ends of the weatherstrip material made of thermoplastic synthetic resin are joined by heating and melting. That is, if a gap is generated between the outer surface of the seal strip portion and the inner surface of the holding mold at the joint portion, a step may be formed on the outer surface of the joint portion of the seal strip portion, or the outer surface of the seal strip portion. This is because a part of the molten resin enters (leaks) in the gap between the inner surface of the holding mold and a burr may be generated on the outer surface of the joint portion.

本発明は、これらの事情を考慮してなされたものであり、従って本発明の目的は、ウェザーストリップ素材の条片部の接合部分に段差やバリが生じることを防止できて、条片部の接合部分のシール性の低下を防止し且つ見栄えを向上させることができるウェザーストリップの製造方法を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in consideration of these circumstances. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to prevent steps and burrs from occurring at the joint portion of the strip portion of the weatherstrip material. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a weather strip that can prevent deterioration in sealing performance at a joint portion and improve appearance.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項1に係る発明は、弾性変形可能な条片部を有する単数又は複数の長尺な熱可塑性合成樹脂製のウェザーストリップ素材の端末同士を加熱溶融させて条片部の端面同士を接合したウェザーストリップを製造する方法であって、ウェザーストリップ素材の端末を保持するための一対の保持型が接近及び離間可能に対向して配置されると共に、ウェザーストリップ素材の端面の位置決めをするための端面位置決め部材が一対の保持型の対向面間に突出する位置と該対向面間から退避する位置との間を移動可能に配置され、一対の保持型にはそれぞれ条片部を保持するための保持面が形成された可動型と固定型が開閉可能に設けられると共に、一対の保持型の対向面のうちの少なくとも一方には他方へ向けて突出する切断刃が前記保持面の端部に沿って設けられた接合装置を用い、一対の保持型の対向面間に端面位置決め部材を突出させると共に該両保持型を開いた状態でウェザーストリップ素材の端面を端面位置決め部材に当接させることで条片部の端面が切断刃の刃先よりも僅かに突出する所定セット位置になるようにウェザーストリップ素材を固定型にセットするセット工程と、一対の保持型を閉じた状態で条片部の外面と保持面との間に大気圧よりも低い負圧を発生させることで条片部の外面を保持面に吸着させると共に条片部を保持型に対して移動不能に固定する負圧付与工程と、一対の保持型に保持されたウェザーストリップ素材の対向する端末同士を加熱して融着可能な状態にする加熱工程と、一対の保持型の対向面間から端面位置決め部材を退避させる工程と、条片部の外面と保持面との間に負圧を発生させた状態で一対の保持型を接近させて条片部の端末同士を互いに押圧させることで条片部の端末に長手方向に圧縮力を作用させて条片部の端面同士を融着させると共に切断刃で前記条片部の外面に沿って該条片部の外側にはみ出した樹脂を切断するか又は該樹脂に切れ目を形成する接合工程と、負圧を解除した後に保持型を開いて条片部が接合されたウェザーストリップ素材を該保持型から取り出す取出工程とを実行するようにしたものである。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that the ends of one or a plurality of long-sized thermoplastic synthetic resin weather strip materials having elastically deformable strip portions are heated and melted together. A method of manufacturing a weather strip in which the end faces of one piece are joined to each other, wherein a pair of holding dies for holding the end of the weather strip material are arranged facing each other so as to be able to approach and separate from each other. An end face positioning member for positioning the end face is arranged to be movable between a position protruding between the opposed faces of the pair of holding molds and a position retracted from between the opposed faces. A movable mold having a holding surface for holding the one part and a fixed mold are provided to be openable and closable, and at least one of the opposing surfaces of the pair of holding molds projects toward the other. Using a joining device in which a cutting blade is provided along the end of the holding surface, the end face positioning member protrudes between the opposed surfaces of the pair of holding dies, and the end surfaces of the weather strip material are opened with the holding dies open. A step of setting the weatherstrip material to a fixed mold so that the end surface of the strip portion is slightly protruded from the cutting edge of the cutting blade by contacting the end surface with the end surface positioning member, and a pair of holding molds In the closed state, a negative pressure lower than atmospheric pressure is generated between the outer surface of the strip portion and the holding surface, so that the outer surface of the strip portion is adsorbed to the holding surface and the strip portion is attached to the holding mold. A negative pressure applying step for immovably fixing, a heating step for heating the opposing ends of the weather strip material held by the pair of holding dies to a state where they can be fused, and a space between the opposing surfaces of the pair of holding dies From end face positioning part And a pair of holding molds are brought close to each other in a state where negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the strip portion and the holding surface, and the ends of the strip portion are pressed against each other. A compressive force is applied to the terminal in the longitudinal direction so that the end faces of the strip portions are fused together, and the resin protruding outside the strip portion is cut along the outer surface of the strip portion with a cutting blade, or A joining step of forming a cut in the resin and a removal step of opening the holding mold after releasing the negative pressure and taking out the weather strip material to which the strip portion is joined are performed from the holding mold.

この製造方法では、条片部の外面と保持面との間に負圧を発生させて、条片部の外面を保持面に吸着させて保持面とほぼ同一形状に維持した状態で、条片部の端面同士を熱融着させて接合することができる。これにより、条片部の接合部分の外面に段差が生じることを防止できると共に、条片部の外面と保持面との間に加熱により一時的に軟化した樹脂の一部が入り込む(漏れる)のを防止して、条片部の接合部分の外面に段差が無く且つバリが発生することを防止できる。しかも、条片部の外面と保持面との間に負圧を発生させて、条片部を保持型に対して移動不能に固定した状態で、条片部の端面同士を熱融着させて接合することができるため、接合工程で条片部に長手方向の圧縮力が作用しても条片部が位置ずれすることを防止できる。これにより、接合シート材に適正な圧縮力を作用させて良好な接合状態を得ることができると共に、条片部の位置ずれに伴うこすれ傷等の発生も防止できる。   In this manufacturing method, a negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the strip portion and the holding surface, the outer surface of the strip portion is attracted to the holding surface, and the strip is maintained in substantially the same shape as the holding surface. The end surfaces of the parts can be bonded by heat fusion. Thereby, it can prevent that a level | step difference arises in the outer surface of the junction part of a strip part, and a part of resin temporarily softened by heating enters between the outer surface of a strip part and a holding surface (leaks). Thus, there is no step on the outer surface of the joint portion of the strip portion, and the occurrence of burrs can be prevented. In addition, a negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the strip portion and the holding surface, and the end portions of the strip portion are heat-sealed with each other in a state where the strip portion is fixed to the holding mold so as not to move. Since it can join, even if the longitudinal compression force acts on a strip part at a joining process, it can prevent that a strip part shifts. Accordingly, an appropriate compressive force can be applied to the joining sheet material to obtain a good joined state, and it is possible to prevent the occurrence of rubbing scratches associated with the displacement of the strip portion.

また、請求項3のように、条片部が略チューブ状に形成されている場合には、条片部の端末同士を互いに押圧させた状態で条片部内の中空部に大気圧よりも高い正圧を発生させることで条片部の外面を保持面に圧着させると共に条片部を保持型に対して移動不能に固定するようにしても良い。このようにすれば、条片部内の中空部に正圧を発生させて、条片部の外面を保持面に圧着させて保持面とほぼ同一形状に維持すると共に、条片部を保持型に対して移動不能に固定したした状態で、条片部の端面同士を熱融着させて接合することができるため、請求項1とほぼ同様の効果を得ることができる。   Moreover, when the strip portion is formed in a substantially tube shape as in claim 3, the hollow portion in the strip portion is higher than the atmospheric pressure in a state where the ends of the strip portion are pressed against each other. By generating a positive pressure, the outer surface of the strip portion may be crimped to the holding surface and the strip portion may be fixed to the holding mold so as not to move. In this way, a positive pressure is generated in the hollow portion in the strip portion, and the outer surface of the strip portion is crimped to the holding surface to maintain substantially the same shape as the holding surface, and the strip portion is made a holding mold. On the other hand, since the end faces of the strip portions can be bonded by heat fusion in a state where they are fixed so as to be immovable, substantially the same effect as in the first aspect can be obtained.

尚、上述した請求項1と請求項3は、それぞれ単独で実施しても良いが、両者を組み合わせて、請求項2のように、条片部の外面と保持面との間に負圧を発生させると共に、条片部内の中空部に正圧を発生させた状態で、条片部の端面同士を熱融着させて接合するようにしても良い。これにより、条片部の接合部分の外面に段差やバリが発生することをより確実に防止することができる。   In addition, although Claim 1 and Claim 3 mentioned above may each be implemented independently, both are combined and a negative pressure is applied between the outer surface of the strip portion and the holding surface as in Claim 2. In addition to the generation, the end surfaces of the strip portions may be bonded by heat fusion in a state where a positive pressure is generated in the hollow portion in the strip portion. Thereby, it can prevent more reliably that a level | step difference and a burr | flash generate | occur | produce on the outer surface of the junction part of a strip part.

また、条片部の外面と保持面との間に負圧を発生させる場合には、請求項4のように、保持型の保持面の複数箇所に吸着孔を形成し、この吸着孔を通して空気を吸引することで条片部の外面と保持面との間に負圧を発生させるようにしても良い。このようにすれば、保持面の複数箇所で条片部の外面を吸着することができ、条片部の吸着固定を安定して行うことができる。   Further, when negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the strip portion and the holding surface, as in claim 4, suction holes are formed at a plurality of locations on the holding surface of the holding mold, and air is passed through the suction holes. The negative pressure may be generated between the outer surface of the strip portion and the holding surface. If it does in this way, the outer surface of a strip part can be adsorb | sucked in several places of a holding surface, and the adsorption | suction fixation of a strip part can be performed stably.

或は、請求項5のように、保持型の保持面を多孔質材で形成し、この多孔質材を通して空気を吸引することで条片部の外面と保持面との間に負圧を発生させるようにしても良い。このようにすれば、保持面の全体で条片部の外面を吸着することができ、条片部の吸着固定を更に安定して行うことができる。   Alternatively, as in claim 5, the holding surface of the holding mold is made of a porous material, and negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the strip portion and the holding surface by sucking air through the porous material. You may make it let it. If it does in this way, the outer surface of a strip part can be adsorb | sucked with the whole holding surface, and the adsorption | suction fixation of a strip part can be performed still more stably.

また、セット工程において、ウェザーストリップ素材を所定セット位置(条片部の端面が切断刃の刃先よりも僅かに突出する位置)になるように固定型にセットする際には、請求項6のように、一対の保持型の対向面間に端面位置決め部材を挟むように該両保持型を接近させると共にウェザーストリップ素材の端面が切断刃の刃先よりも後退した位置になるようにウェザーストリップ素材を固定型に配置した状態で、ウェザーストリップ素材を端面位置決め部材の方向へスライド移動させてウェザーストリップ素材の端面を端面位置決め部材に当接させることでウェザーストリップ素材を所定セット位置にセットするようにしても良い。このようにすれば、ウェザーストリップ素材を簡単且つ正確に所定セット位置にセットすることができる。   Further, in the setting step, when the weather strip material is set in the fixed mold so as to be in a predetermined setting position (a position where the end surface of the strip portion slightly protrudes from the cutting edge of the cutting blade), as in claim 6 In addition, the weather strip material is fixed so that both holding dies are brought close to each other so that the end face positioning member is sandwiched between the opposing surfaces of the pair of holding dies, and the end surface of the weather strip material is set back from the cutting edge of the cutting blade. The weather strip material may be set at a predetermined set position by sliding the weather strip material in the direction of the end surface positioning member in the state of being placed on the mold and bringing the end surface of the weather strip material into contact with the end surface positioning member. good. In this way, the weather strip material can be easily and accurately set at a predetermined setting position.

或は、請求項7のように、一対の保持型の対向面間に端面位置決め部材を突出させて該両保持型を離間させると共にウェザーストリップ素材の端面が切断刃の刃先よりも突出した位置になるようにウェザーストリップ素材を固定型に配置した状態で、一対の保持型を接近移動させてウェザーストリップ素材の端面を端面位置決め部材に当接させ、更にウェザーストリップ素材の端面を端面位置決め部材に当接させたまま保持型を接近移動させることでウェザーストリップ素材を保持型に対して相対的に後退移動させて所定位置にセットするようにしても良い。このようにしても、ウェザーストリップ素材を簡単且つ正確に所定セット位置にセットすることができる。   Alternatively, as in claim 7, the end surface positioning member protrudes between the opposing surfaces of the pair of holding molds to separate the both holding molds, and the end surface of the weatherstrip material is in a position protruding from the cutting edge of the cutting blade. In such a state that the weather strip material is arranged on the fixed mold, the pair of holding molds are moved close to each other so that the end surface of the weather strip material contacts the end surface positioning member, and the end surface of the weather strip material contacts the end surface positioning member. The weatherstrip material may be moved backward relative to the holding mold and set at a predetermined position by moving the holding mold closer to the holding mold. Even in this case, the weather strip material can be easily and accurately set at the predetermined setting position.

また、請求項8のように、一対の保持型の対向面の両方に切断刃を形成して、条片部の外面に沿って該条片部の外側にはみ出した樹脂を厚さ方向の両側から切断刃で切断するするようにしても良い。このようにすれば、条片部の外側にはみ出した樹脂を厚さ方向の両側から切断刃で挟むようにして同時進行的に切断することができるため、樹脂の切断時に、樹脂の片側に偏った切断力が作用せず、樹脂を正確に切断することができる。   According to another aspect of the present invention, the cutting blades are formed on both opposing surfaces of the pair of holding molds, and the resin protruding outside the strip portion along the outer surface of the strip portion is disposed on both sides in the thickness direction. You may make it cut | disconnect with a cutting blade. In this way, since the resin protruding to the outside of the strip portion can be cut at the same time by being sandwiched by cutting blades from both sides in the thickness direction, the cutting is biased toward one side of the resin when cutting the resin. The force does not act and the resin can be cut accurately.

また、請求項9のように、ウェザーストリップ素材は、熱可塑性エラストマー樹脂で形成され、被取付部に取り付けられる取付部と、この取付部から突出してシール部をなす条片部と、被取付部と取付部との間の隙間をシールするシールリップとを有し、接合工程において、取付部と条片部とシールリップの全ての端面同士を接合するようにすると良い。このようにすれば、ウェザーストリップ素材の取付部と条片部とシールリップの全ての端面同士を熱融着させて強固に接合することができる。   According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, the weather strip material is made of a thermoplastic elastomer resin, and is attached to the attached portion, a strip portion protruding from the attached portion to form a seal portion, and the attached portion And a sealing lip that seals a gap between the mounting portion and the mounting portion, and in the joining step, all the end surfaces of the mounting portion, the strip portion, and the sealing lip are joined. If it does in this way, all the end surfaces of the attachment part of a weather strip raw material, a strip part, and a seal lip can be heat-seal | fused and it can join firmly.

この場合、請求項10のように、条片部とシールリップは、発泡した熱可塑性エラストマー樹脂で形成するようにしても良い。このようにすれば、シール部をなす条片部とシールリップに適度な柔軟性を持たせることができる。   In this case, as in the tenth aspect, the strip portion and the seal lip may be formed of a foamed thermoplastic elastomer resin. If it does in this way, moderate softness | flexibility can be given to the strip piece part and seal lip which make a seal part.

また、請求項11のように、加熱工程において、ウェザーストリップ素材を形成する合成樹脂の溶融温度を上回る温度に加熱した熱板をウェザーストリップ素材の端面に接触させてウェザーストリップ素材の端面を溶融させるようにしても良い。このようにすれば、ウェザーストリップ素材の端面に接触させた熱板でウェザーストリップ素材の端面を平坦面に維持した状態で溶融させることができる。   Further, in the heating step, the end surface of the weather strip material is melted by bringing the hot plate heated to a temperature higher than the melting temperature of the synthetic resin forming the weather strip material into contact with the end surface of the weather strip material. You may do it. If it does in this way, it can be made to melt in the state where the end surface of the weather strip material was maintained in the flat surface with the hot plate brought into contact with the end surface of the weather strip material.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を3つの実施例1〜3を用いて説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described using three Examples 1 to 3.

本発明の実施例1を図1乃至図7に基づいて説明する。
図1及び図2に示すように、車体パネル11のバックドア開口縁に沿って装着されるウェザーストリップ12は、1本又は複数本の長尺な熱可塑性合成樹脂製のウェザーストリップ素材13の端末同士を加熱溶融させて接合することで環状又はリング状に構成されている。
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the weather strip 12 mounted along the edge of the back door opening of the vehicle body panel 11 is a terminal of one or a plurality of long weather synthetic strips 13 made of thermoplastic synthetic resin. It is configured in a ring shape or a ring shape by melting and heating them together.

図2に示すように、ウェザーストリップ素材13は、TPE(熱可塑性エラストマー樹脂)等の熱可塑性合成樹脂の押出成形により横断面略U字形状の取付部15と、弾性変形可能で略チューブ状の発泡TPE(発泡したTPE)製の中空シール部16(条片部)とが一体的に形成され、取付部15には、金属板等で形成された補強用の魚骨状芯材17がインサート成形により埋設されている。また、取付部15の車外側側壁18及び車内側側壁19の内周面には、それぞれ内側に向けて突出する複数の保持リップ20が一体的に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the weather strip material 13 is formed by extrusion molding of a thermoplastic synthetic resin such as TPE (thermoplastic elastomer resin), a mounting portion 15 having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and an elastically deformable and substantially tubular shape. A hollow seal portion 16 (strip portion) made of foamed TPE (foamed TPE) is integrally formed, and a reinforcing fishbone-like core material 17 formed of a metal plate or the like is inserted in the attachment portion 15. It is buried by molding. A plurality of holding lips 20 that protrude inward are integrally formed on the inner peripheral surfaces of the vehicle outer side wall 18 and the vehicle inner side wall 19 of the mounting portion 15.

車体パネル11のバックドア開口縁に沿って設けられたフランジ21にウェザーストリップ12の取付部15を被せたときに保持リップ20が弾性変形してフランジ21を車内側と車外側の両側から挟むことで、ウェザーストリップ12がフランジ21に装着される。そして、バックドア22の閉鎖時にバックドア22が中空シール部16に当接して中空シール部16を弾性変形させることで、バックドア22と車体パネル11との隙間が中空シール部16でシールされるようになっている。中空シール部16は、バックドア22と接して実質的なシールを行う車内側シール部16aと、車外側に位置して前記車内側シール部16aを弾性支持する支持部16bとが一体に形成されている。   When the flange 21 provided along the back door opening edge of the vehicle body panel 11 is covered with the mounting portion 15 of the weather strip 12, the holding lip 20 is elastically deformed so that the flange 21 is sandwiched from both the inside and outside of the vehicle. The weather strip 12 is attached to the flange 21. When the back door 22 is closed, the back door 22 abuts against the hollow seal portion 16 and elastically deforms the hollow seal portion 16, so that a gap between the back door 22 and the vehicle body panel 11 is sealed by the hollow seal portion 16. It is like that. The hollow seal portion 16 is integrally formed with a vehicle interior seal portion 16a that makes a substantial seal in contact with the back door 22, and a support portion 16b that is located outside the vehicle and elastically supports the vehicle interior seal portion 16a. ing.

また、取付部15の車外側側壁18の外周面には、車外側に向けて突出する発泡TPE(発泡したTPE)製のシールリップ23が一体的に形成されている。ウェザーストリップ12がフランジ21に装着されたときに、シールリップ23が弾性変形してフランジ21の根元側に当接することで、取付部15とフランジ21との間がシールリップ23でシールされるようになっている。   A seal lip 23 made of foamed TPE (foamed TPE) protruding toward the vehicle exterior is integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the vehicle exterior side wall 18 of the mounting portion 15. When the weather strip 12 is attached to the flange 21, the seal lip 23 is elastically deformed and comes into contact with the base side of the flange 21, so that the gap between the mounting portion 15 and the flange 21 is sealed with the seal lip 23. It has become.

また、取付部15の車内側側壁19の外周面には、車内側に向けて突出すると共にその先端が取付部15側に湾曲した発泡TPE製の遮蔽リップ24が一体的に形成され、ウェザーストリップ12がフランジ21に装着されたときに、遮蔽リップ24と取付部15との間に、車両の内装部材(図示せず)の端末が差し込まれるようになっている。尚、ウェザーストリップ12をフランジ21に装着する際には、取付部15の車外側側壁18と車内側側壁19との間に、前記中空シール部16やシールリップ23よりも更に軟質の発泡TPE製のシールベルト25を形成しておくと良い。   Further, on the outer peripheral surface of the vehicle interior side wall 19 of the attachment portion 15, a shielding lip 24 made of foamed TPE that protrudes toward the vehicle interior and whose tip is curved toward the attachment portion 15 is formed integrally. When 12 is mounted on the flange 21, a terminal of an interior member (not shown) of the vehicle is inserted between the shielding lip 24 and the attachment portion 15. When the weather strip 12 is attached to the flange 21, the foamed TPE is softer than the hollow seal portion 16 and the seal lip 23 between the vehicle outer side wall 18 and the vehicle inner side wall 19 of the mounting portion 15. The seal belt 25 is preferably formed.

ウェザーストリップ素材13は、中空シール部16とシールリップ23と遮蔽リップ24が、無数の微小孔を有して柔軟に撓む発泡TPE材料で形成され、それ以外の部分(取付部15と保持リップ20)が、上記発泡TPE材料に比べて硬度と剛性の高いTPEソリッド(発泡していないTPE)材料で形成されている。   The weather strip material 13 has a hollow seal portion 16, a seal lip 23, and a shielding lip 24 formed of foamed TPE material having innumerable minute holes and flexibly flexing, and other portions (the attachment portion 15 and the holding lip). 20) is made of a TPE solid (non-foamed TPE) material having higher hardness and rigidity than the above foamed TPE material.

次に、図3乃至図7を用いて、ウェザーストリップ12の製造装置26(ウェザーストリップ素材13の接合装置)について説明する。
図3に示すように、ウェザーストリップ12の製造装置26には、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端末を保持するための一対の保持型27が、ガイドレール28に沿って互いに接近及び離間する方向にスライド移動可能に対向して配置されている。各保持型27(下型32)は、それぞれエアシリンダ29のシリンダロッド30に連結され、このエアシリンダ29によって両保持型27(下型32)が互いに接近移動(接近する方向にスライド移動)又は離間移動(離間する方向にスライド移動)するようになっている。
Next, the weather strip 12 manufacturing apparatus 26 (weather strip material 13 joining apparatus) will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, in the weather strip 12 manufacturing apparatus 26, a pair of holding molds 27 for holding the ends of the weather strip material 13 slide along the guide rails 28 toward and away from each other. They are arranged so as to face each other. Each holding mold 27 (lower mold 32) is connected to a cylinder rod 30 of an air cylinder 29, and both holding molds 27 (lower mold 32) move closer to each other (slide movement in the approaching direction) by the air cylinder 29 or It moves apart (sliding in the direction of separation).

各保持型27には、それぞれ上型31(可動型)と下型32(固定型)と中型33が開閉可能に設けられている。各保持型27の上型31は、それぞれエアシリンダ34のシリンダロッド35に連結され、このエアシリンダ34によって上型31が上方に移動して保持型27を開放する開放位置と、下方に移動して保持型27を閉鎖する閉鎖位置との間を移動するようになっている。各保持型27の下型32には、それぞれフレーム32aが固定され、このフレーム32aの上部に固定されたフレーム32bにエアシリンダ34が取り付けられている。これにより、各上型31が各下型32と一体的に接近移動又は離間移動できるようになっている。   Each holding mold 27 is provided with an upper mold 31 (movable mold), a lower mold 32 (fixed mold), and a middle mold 33 that can be opened and closed. The upper mold 31 of each holding mold 27 is connected to the cylinder rod 35 of the air cylinder 34, and the air cylinder 34 moves the upper mold 31 upward to open the holding mold 27 and moves downward. Thus, the holding mold 27 is moved between a closed position and a closed position. A frame 32a is fixed to the lower mold 32 of each holding mold 27, and an air cylinder 34 is attached to a frame 32b fixed to the upper part of the frame 32a. Thereby, each upper mold | type 31 can be moved to approach or separate from each lower mold | type 32 integrally.

また、各保持型27(下型32)の対向面の下部には、それぞれ最接近時用の位置決め凹部36が形成され、各保持型27の位置決め凹部36の間に、両保持型27の最接近位置を定めるための位置決めストッパ37が配置されている。   In addition, a positioning recess 36 for the closest approach is formed in the lower part of the opposing surface of each holding mold 27 (lower mold 32), and between the positioning recesses 36 of each holding mold 27, the uppermost of both holding molds 27 are formed. A positioning stopper 37 for determining the approach position is disposed.

図4及び図5に示すように、各保持型27の上型31の内面には、ウェザーストリップ素材13の車外側の外面(中空シール部16の支持部16bと取付部15とシールリップ23等の車外側の外面)を保持するための上型保持面38が、ウェザーストリップ素材13の車外側の外面形状とほぼ同じ形状で形成されている。一方、各保持型27の下型32の内面には、ウェザーストリップ素材13の車内側の外面(中空シール部16の車内側シール部16aと遮蔽リップ24等の車内側の外面)を保持するための下型保持面39が、ウェザーストリップ素材13の車内側の外面形状とほぼ同じ形状で形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, on the inner surface of the upper mold 31 of each holding mold 27, the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 on the outside of the vehicle (the support portion 16b of the hollow seal portion 16, the mounting portion 15, the seal lip 23, etc. The outer mold holding surface 38 for holding the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 is formed in substantially the same shape as the outer surface shape of the weather strip material 13 on the outer side of the vehicle. On the other hand, on the inner surface of the lower mold 32 of each holding mold 27, the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 on the inner side of the vehicle (the inner surface of the hollow seal portion 16 and the outer surface of the inner side of the vehicle such as the shielding lip 24) is held. The lower mold holding surface 39 is formed in substantially the same shape as the outer surface shape of the weather strip material 13 on the vehicle inner side.

また、各保持型27の中型33の先端部には、ウェザーストリップ素材13の取付部15を保持するための第1凸部40と第2凸部41が設けられ、第1凸部40が取付部15の内周側に差し込まれ、第2凸部41が取付部15と遮蔽リップ24との間に差し込まれるようになっている。各中型33は、ヒンジ42を介して下型32の前面側に回動可能に取り付けられ、上型31と下型32との間に突出する閉鎖位置(図4に示す位置)と、下型32の前方に退避する開放位置(図5に示す位置)との間を回動移動できるようになっている。   In addition, a first convex portion 40 and a second convex portion 41 for holding the attachment portion 15 of the weather strip material 13 are provided at the distal end portion of the middle die 33 of each holding die 27, and the first convex portion 40 is attached to the holding die 27. The second convex portion 41 is inserted between the mounting portion 15 and the shielding lip 24 so as to be inserted into the inner peripheral side of the portion 15. Each middle mold 33 is pivotally attached to the front side of the lower mold 32 via a hinge 42, and is closed between the upper mold 31 and the lower mold 32 (the position shown in FIG. 4), and the lower mold. 32 can be rotated and moved between an open position (a position shown in FIG. 5) retracted forward of 32.

また、図5に示すように、各保持型27の対向面には、それぞれウェザーストリップ素材13の外面に沿って該ウェザーストリップ素材13の外側にはみ出した樹脂を切断するための先端が尖った切断刃44が、上型保持面38の端部及び下型保持面39の端部に沿って設けられている。この切断刃44の外周側には、切断された樹脂の外周部(はみ出し部)を受け入れるための凹部45が設けられ、図6及び図7に示すように、切断刃44の刃先が凹部45の底から所定寸法(例えば0.3〜0.7mm)だけ突出している(言い換えれば、凹部45の底が切断刃44の刃先から所定寸法だけ凹んでいる)。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the opposing surfaces of the holding dies 27 are cut with pointed tips for cutting the resin that protrudes outside the weather strip material 13 along the outer surface of the weather strip material 13. A blade 44 is provided along the end of the upper mold holding surface 38 and the end of the lower mold holding surface 39. On the outer peripheral side of the cutting blade 44, there is provided a recess 45 for receiving the outer peripheral portion (protruding portion) of the cut resin. As shown in FIGS. It protrudes from the bottom by a predetermined dimension (for example, 0.3 to 0.7 mm) (in other words, the bottom of the recess 45 is recessed from the cutting edge of the cutting blade 44 by a predetermined dimension).

図6及び図7に示すように、ウェザーストリップ12の製造装置26には、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面(少なくとも中空シール部16の端面)の位置決めをするための端面位置決め部材46が上下方向にスライド移動可能に配置されている。この端面位置決め部材46は、エアシリンダ47のシリンダロッド48に連結され、このエアシリンダ47によって端面位置決め部材46が上方に移動して各保持型27の下型32の対向面間に突出する突出位置(図6に示す位置)と、下方に移動して各保持型27の下型32の対向面間から退避する退避位置(図7に示す位置)との間をスライド移動するようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the weather strip 12 manufacturing apparatus 26, an end surface positioning member 46 for positioning the end surface of the weather strip material 13 (at least the end surface of the hollow seal portion 16) slides in the vertical direction. It is arranged to be movable. The end surface positioning member 46 is connected to the cylinder rod 48 of the air cylinder 47, and the air cylinder 47 moves the end surface positioning member 46 upward to project between the opposing surfaces of the lower mold 32 of each holding mold 27. (Position shown in FIG. 6) and a sliding position (position shown in FIG. 7) that moves downward and retracts from between the opposing surfaces of the lower mold 32 of each holding mold 27. .

この端面位置決め部材46の下側部分の両面に、各保持型27(下型32)の接近位置を定めるための保持型位置決め面49が設けらていると共に、端面位置決め部材46の上側部分の両面に、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面(少なくとも中空シール部16の端面)の位置決めをするための端面位置決め面50が設けられている。この端面位置決め面50の厚さ寸法t2 は、保持型位置決め面49の厚さ寸法t1 よりも小さい寸法に設定されている。また、各保持型27(下型32)の対向面には、それぞれ位置決め凸部51が形成され、この位置決め凸部51の先端位置が切断刃44の刃先とほぼ一致するか又は切断刃44の刃先よりも僅かな寸法(例えば0.05〜0.1mm)だけ突出するように設定されて刃先同士の接触を防止している。   A holding mold positioning surface 49 for determining the approach position of each holding mold 27 (lower mold 32) is provided on both surfaces of the lower portion of the end surface positioning member 46, and both surfaces of the upper portion of the end surface positioning member 46 are provided. Further, an end face positioning surface 50 for positioning the end face of the weather strip material 13 (at least the end face of the hollow seal portion 16) is provided. The thickness dimension t2 of the end surface positioning surface 50 is set to be smaller than the thickness dimension t1 of the holding mold positioning surface 49. Further, a positioning convex portion 51 is formed on the opposing surface of each holding die 27 (lower die 32), and the tip position of the positioning convex portion 51 substantially coincides with the cutting edge of the cutting blade 44, or the cutting blade 44 It is set so as to protrude by a slightly smaller dimension (for example, 0.05 to 0.1 mm) than the cutting edges to prevent contact between the cutting edges.

更に、端面位置決め部材46の少なくとも上側部分(端面位置決め面50が設けられた部分)には、端面位置決め部材46を加熱するためのヒータ43が内蔵され、このヒータ43で加熱された端面位置決め部材46の上側部分が熱板としての役割も果たし、後述する加熱工程で、端面位置決め部材46の上側部分(熱板)の熱でウェザーストリップ素材13の端末を加熱溶融させるようになっている。   Further, a heater 43 for heating the end surface positioning member 46 is built in at least the upper portion of the end surface positioning member 46 (the portion where the end surface positioning surface 50 is provided), and the end surface positioning member 46 heated by the heater 43. The upper portion of the plate also serves as a hot plate, and the end of the weather strip material 13 is heated and melted by the heat of the upper portion (hot plate) of the end face positioning member 46 in the heating step described later.

図6に示すように、端面位置決め部材46を突出位置に移動させた状態で、各保持型27(下型32)を接近移動させて、各保持型27(下型32)の位置決め凸部51を保持型位置決め面49に当接させたときに、各保持型27の切断刃44の刃先と端面位置決め面50との間に所定寸法G(例えば0.1〜2.0mm)の隙間ができるように設定されている。これにより、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面(少なくとも中空シール部16の端面)を端面位置決め面50に当接させたときに、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面(少なくとも中空シール部16の端面)が切断刃44の刃先よりも所定寸法G(例えば0.1〜2.0mm)だけ突出するようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 6, in a state where the end face positioning member 46 is moved to the protruding position, the holding molds 27 (lower molds 32) are moved closer to each other, and the positioning convex portions 51 of the respective holding molds 27 (lower molds 32). Is brought into contact with the holding die positioning surface 49, and a gap of a predetermined dimension G (for example, 0.1 to 2.0 mm) is formed between the cutting edge of the cutting blade 44 of each holding die 27 and the end face positioning surface 50. Is set to As a result, when the end surface of the weather strip material 13 (at least the end surface of the hollow seal portion 16) is brought into contact with the end surface positioning surface 50, the end surface of the weather strip material 13 (at least the end surface of the hollow seal portion 16) becomes the cutting blade 44. It protrudes by a predetermined dimension G (for example, 0.1 to 2.0 mm) from the cutting edge.

更に、図7に示すように、端面位置決め部材46を退避位置に移動させた状態で、各保持型27(下型32)を接近移動させて、各保持型27(下型32)の位置決め凹部36を位置決めストッパ37に当接させた最接近位置にしたときに、各保持型27の切断刃44の刃先同士が軽く接触するか又は切断刃44の刃先同士の間に僅かな隙間ができるように設定されている。これにより、各保持型27を最接近位置にしたときに、各保持型27の切断刃44の刃先同士が強く衝突して破損又は摩耗することを防止できるようにしている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7, in the state where the end face positioning member 46 is moved to the retracted position, the holding mold 27 (lower mold 32) is moved closer to the positioning recess of each holding mold 27 (lower mold 32). When the 36 is brought into the closest position where it is brought into contact with the positioning stopper 37, the cutting edges of the cutting blades 44 of each holding mold 27 are in light contact with each other, or a slight gap is formed between the cutting edges of the cutting blades 44. Is set to Thus, when the holding dies 27 are brought to the closest position, the cutting edges of the cutting blades 44 of the holding dies 27 can be prevented from strongly colliding with each other and being damaged or worn.

また、図4に示すように、各保持型27の上型保持面38と下型保持面39には、複数箇所に吸着孔52が形成され、各保持面38,39の吸着孔52は、それぞれ保持面38,39に沿って形成された第1の負圧供給路53に接続されている。各第1の負圧供給路53は、それぞれ第2の負圧供給路54と柔軟な可撓性のパイプ54aを介して1本の集合負圧供給路55に接続され、この集合負圧供給路55が1つの負圧ポンプ56(真空ポンプ等の負圧発生源)に接続されている。この1つの負圧ポンプ56で各保持型27内のウェザーストリップ素材13の外面と保持面38,39との間の空気を吸着孔52を通して吸引することで、各保持型27内のウェザーストリップ素材13の外面と保持面38,39との間に大気圧よりも低いほぼ同一の負圧を発生させるようになっている。尚、吸着孔52は、保持型27の対向面にできるだけ近い位置(例えば保持型27の対向面から0.3〜1.5mmの位置)まで形成するのが好ましい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, suction holes 52 are formed at a plurality of locations in the upper mold holding surface 38 and the lower mold holding surface 39 of each holding mold 27, and the suction holes 52 of the holding surfaces 38, 39 are Each is connected to a first negative pressure supply path 53 formed along the holding surfaces 38 and 39. Each first negative pressure supply path 53 is connected to one collective negative pressure supply path 55 via a second negative pressure supply path 54 and a flexible flexible pipe 54a. The passage 55 is connected to one negative pressure pump 56 (a negative pressure generating source such as a vacuum pump). The air strip material in each holding die 27 is sucked through the suction holes 52 by sucking air between the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 in each holding die 27 and the holding surfaces 38 and 39 by this single negative pressure pump 56. A substantially identical negative pressure lower than the atmospheric pressure is generated between the 13 outer surfaces and the holding surfaces 38 and 39. The suction holes 52 are preferably formed as close as possible to the facing surface of the holding mold 27 (for example, a position of 0.3 to 1.5 mm from the facing surface of the holding mold 27).

集合負圧供給路55には、開閉弁57が設けられ、この開閉弁57を開弁したときに集合負圧供給路55の保持型27側が負圧ポンプ56側に連通し、開閉弁57を閉弁したときに集合負圧供給路55の保持型27側が大気に連通するようになっている。この開閉弁57は、電磁弁で構成され、図示しない制御装置によって開閉制御される。   The collective negative pressure supply passage 55 is provided with an on-off valve 57. When the on-off valve 57 is opened, the holding mold 27 side of the collective negative pressure supply passage 55 communicates with the negative pressure pump 56 side. When the valve is closed, the holding mold 27 side of the collective negative pressure supply path 55 communicates with the atmosphere. The on-off valve 57 is composed of an electromagnetic valve and is controlled to be opened and closed by a control device (not shown).

更に、図7に示すように、各保持型27の上型31には、それぞれエア吹込管58が上型保持面38から突出するように設けられ、各保持型27を閉じたとき(各上型31を閉鎖位置へ移動させたとき)に、各保持型27のエア吹込管58の注射針状の先端部が、それぞれウェザーストリップ素材13の中空シール部16の車外側(支持部16bの部分)に突き刺されて挿入孔59が形成され、中空シール部16内の中空部に突出するようになっている。各保持型27のエア吹込管58は、それぞれ柔軟な可撓性パイプ等の正圧供給路60を介して1本の集合正圧供給路61に接続され、この集合正圧供給路61が1つの正圧ポンプ62(コンプレッサ)に接続されている。この1つの正圧ポンプ62で各保持型27内の中空シール部16内の中空部へエア吹込管58を通して空気を送り込むことで、各保持型27内の中空シール部16内の中空部に大気圧よりも高いほぼ同一の正圧を発生させるようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper mold 31 of each holding mold 27 is provided with an air blowing pipe 58 so as to protrude from the upper mold holding surface 38, and when each holding mold 27 is closed (each upper mold 31). When the mold 31 is moved to the closed position), the tip of the injection needle 58 of the air blowing tube 58 of each holding mold 27 is the outside of the hollow seal portion 16 of the weather strip material 13 (the portion of the support portion 16b). The insertion hole 59 is formed so as to protrude into the hollow portion in the hollow seal portion 16. The air blowing pipe 58 of each holding mold 27 is connected to one collective positive pressure supply path 61 via a positive pressure supply path 60 such as a flexible flexible pipe. Two positive pressure pumps 62 (compressors) are connected. By supplying air through the air blowing pipe 58 to the hollow portion in the hollow seal portion 16 in each holding mold 27 with this single positive pressure pump 62, the hollow portion in the hollow seal portion 16 in each holding die 27 is greatly increased. Almost the same positive pressure higher than the atmospheric pressure is generated.

また、集合正圧供給路61には、開閉弁63が設けられ、この開閉弁63を開弁したときに集合正圧供給路61の保持型27側が正圧ポンプ62側に連通し、開閉弁63を閉弁したときに集合正圧供給路61の保持型27側が大気に連通するようになっている。更に、各保持型27の正圧供給路60には、それぞれ開閉弁64が設けられ、この開閉弁64を開弁したときに正圧供給路60の保持型27側が正圧ポンプ62側に連通し、開閉弁64を閉弁したときに正圧供給路60の保持型27側が大気に連通するようになっている。各開閉弁63,64は、それぞれ電磁弁で構成され、図示しない制御装置によって開閉制御される。   The collective positive pressure supply path 61 is provided with an on-off valve 63. When the on-off valve 63 is opened, the holding mold 27 side of the collective positive pressure supply path 61 communicates with the positive pressure pump 62 side. When the valve 63 is closed, the holding mold 27 side of the collective positive pressure supply path 61 communicates with the atmosphere. Further, the positive pressure supply path 60 of each holding mold 27 is provided with an opening / closing valve 64. When the opening / closing valve 64 is opened, the holding mold 27 side of the positive pressure supply path 60 communicates with the positive pressure pump 62 side. When the open / close valve 64 is closed, the holding mold 27 side of the positive pressure supply path 60 communicates with the atmosphere. Each on-off valve 63, 64 is composed of an electromagnetic valve, and is controlled to open and close by a control device (not shown).

次に、ウェザーストリップ12の製造方法(ウェザーストリップ素材13の接合方法)について説明する。
ウェザーストリップ12を製造する(ウェザーストリップ素材13を接合する)場合には、まず、押出成形後の所定長さに切断した熱可塑性合成樹脂製のウェザーストリップ素材13を用意し、各ウェザーストリップ素材13の端末部分の芯材17を1〜3mm程度取り除いておく。また、製造装置26の端面位置決め部材46の上側部分(熱板)をヒータ43で予熱して、端面位置決め部材46の上側部分の温度をウェザーストリップ素材13を形成するTPE等の溶融温度よりも少し低い温度まで上昇させておく。
Next, a method for manufacturing the weather strip 12 (a method for joining the weather strip material 13) will be described.
When manufacturing the weather strip 12 (joining the weather strip material 13), first, a weather strip material 13 made of thermoplastic synthetic resin cut to a predetermined length after extrusion molding is prepared, and each weather strip material 13 is prepared. The core material 17 of the terminal portion is removed by about 1 to 3 mm. Further, the upper portion (hot plate) of the end surface positioning member 46 of the manufacturing apparatus 26 is preheated by the heater 43, and the temperature of the upper portion of the end surface positioning member 46 is slightly lower than the melting temperature of TPE or the like that forms the weather strip material 13. Raise to low temperature.

この後、セット工程を実行する。このセット工程では、各保持型27を離間させた状態で、図5に示すように、各保持型27の上型31を開放位置へ移動させると共に、各保持型27の中型33を開放位置へ回動移動させて、各保持型27を開放状態にする。この後、次の(A)又は(B)のいずれかの方法でウェザーストリップ素材13を各保持型27の下型32の所定セット位置にセットする。ここで、所定セット位置は、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面(少なくとも中空シール部16の端面)が切断刃44の刃先から所定寸法G(例えば0.1〜2.0mm)だけ突出する位置(図6参照)である。   Thereafter, the setting process is executed. In this setting step, the upper mold 31 of each holding mold 27 is moved to the open position and the middle mold 33 of each holding mold 27 is moved to the open position as shown in FIG. The holding mold 27 is opened by rotating. Thereafter, the weather strip material 13 is set at a predetermined set position of the lower mold 32 of each holding mold 27 by either of the following methods (A) or (B). Here, the predetermined set position is a position where the end surface of the weather strip material 13 (at least the end surface of the hollow seal portion 16) protrudes from the cutting edge of the cutting blade 44 by a predetermined dimension G (for example, 0.1 to 2.0 mm) (FIG. 6). Reference).

(A)まず、図5に示すように、各保持型27の中型33の第1凸部40と第2凸部41に、それぞれウェザーストリップ素材13の端末の取付部15と遮蔽リップ24を被せて、中型33にウェザーストリップ素材13をセットする。この際、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面が切断刃44の刃先よりも後退した位置になるようにウェザーストリップ素材13を配置する。この後、各保持型27の中型33を閉鎖位置へ回動移動させて、各保持型27の下型保持面39にウェザーストリップ素材13の端末をセットする。   (A) First, as shown in FIG. 5, the first projecting portion 40 and the second projecting portion 41 of the middle mold 33 of each holding mold 27 are respectively covered with the attachment portion 15 and the shielding lip 24 of the end of the weather strip material 13. Then, the weather strip material 13 is set on the middle mold 33. At this time, the weather strip material 13 is arranged so that the end surface of the weather strip material 13 is in a position retracted from the cutting edge of the cutting blade 44. Thereafter, the middle mold 33 of each holding mold 27 is pivotally moved to the closed position, and the end of the weather strip material 13 is set on the lower mold holding surface 39 of each holding mold 27.

この後、図6に示すように、端面位置決め部材46を突出位置へスライド移動させて、各保持型27(下型32)の対向面の間に端面位置決め部材46を配置した後、各保持型27を接近移動させて、各保持型27(下型32)の位置決め凸部51を保持型位置決め面49に当接させる。この後、ウェザーストリップ素材13を端面位置決め部材46の方向へスライド移動させてウェザーストリップ素材13の端面(少なくとも中空シール部16の端面)を端面位置決め面50に当接させることで、ウェザーストリップ素材13を所定セット位置にセットする。これにより、ウェザーストリップ素材13を簡単且つ正確に所定セット位置にセットすることができる。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 6, the end face positioning member 46 is slid to the protruding position, and the end face positioning member 46 is disposed between the opposing surfaces of the holding molds 27 (lower mold 32), and then each holding mold is placed. 27 is moved closer, and the positioning projection 51 of each holding mold 27 (lower mold 32) is brought into contact with the holding mold positioning surface 49. Thereafter, the weather strip material 13 is slid in the direction of the end surface positioning member 46 so that the end surface of the weather strip material 13 (at least the end surface of the hollow seal portion 16) is brought into contact with the end surface positioning surface 50. Is set at a predetermined set position. As a result, the weather strip material 13 can be easily and accurately set at a predetermined setting position.

(B)まず、図5に示すように、各保持型27の中型33の第1凸部40と第2凸部41に、それぞれウェザーストリップ素材13の端末の取付部15と遮蔽リップ24を被せて、中型33にウェザーストリップ素材13をセットする。この際、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面が切断刃44の刃先から所定寸法Gよりも大きい寸法だけ突出した位置になるようにウェザーストリップ素材13を配置する。この後、各保持型27の中型33を閉鎖位置へ回動移動させて、各保持型27の下型保持面39にウェザーストリップ素材13の端末をセットする。   (B) First, as shown in FIG. 5, the first projecting portion 40 and the second projecting portion 41 of the middle mold 33 of each holding mold 27 are respectively covered with the attaching portion 15 and the shielding lip 24 of the end of the weather strip material 13. Then, the weather strip material 13 is set on the middle mold 33. At this time, the weather strip material 13 is disposed so that the end surface of the weather strip material 13 protrudes from the cutting edge of the cutting blade 44 by a dimension larger than the predetermined dimension G. Thereafter, the middle mold 33 of each holding mold 27 is pivotally moved to the closed position, and the end of the weather strip material 13 is set on the lower mold holding surface 39 of each holding mold 27.

この後、図6に示すように、端面位置決め部材46を突出位置へスライド移動させて、各保持型27(下型32)の対向面の間に端面位置決め部材46を配置した後、各保持型27を接近移動させて、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面(少なくとも中空シール部16の端面)を端面位置決め面50に当接させ、更にウェザーストリップ素材13の端面(少なくとも中空シール部16の端面)を端面位置決め面50に当接させたまま各保持型27(下型32)の位置決め凸部51が保持型位置決め面49に当接するまで各保持型27を接近移動させることで、ウェザーストリップ素材13を下型32に対して相対的に後退移動させて所定位置にセットする。このようにしても、ウェザーストリップ素材13を簡単且つ正確に所定セット位置にセットすることができる。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 6, the end face positioning member 46 is slid to the protruding position, and the end face positioning member 46 is disposed between the opposing surfaces of the holding molds 27 (lower mold 32), and then each holding mold is placed. 27, the end surface of the weather strip material 13 (at least the end surface of the hollow seal portion 16) is brought into contact with the end surface positioning surface 50, and the end surface of the weather strip material 13 (at least the end surface of the hollow seal portion 16) is moved to the end surface. By moving each holding mold 27 close to the positioning mold 51 until the positioning convex portion 51 of each holding mold 27 (lower mold 32) contacts the holding mold positioning surface 49 while being in contact with the positioning surface 50, the weather strip material 13 is lowered. Retreat relative to the mold 32 and set at a predetermined position. Even in this case, the weather strip material 13 can be easily and accurately set at the predetermined setting position.

セット工程の実行後、エアシリンダ34を作動させシリンダロッド35を前進させて各保持型27の上型31を閉鎖位置へ移動させて各保持型27を閉鎖状態にする工程を実行する。この際、各保持型27のエア吹込管58の注射針状の先端部が、それぞれウェザーストリップ素材13の中空シール部16の車外側(支持部16bの部分)に突き刺さって中空シール部16内の中空部に突出する。   After execution of the setting step, the step of operating the air cylinder 34 to advance the cylinder rod 35 and moving the upper die 31 of each holding die 27 to the closed position to bring each holding die 27 into a closed state is executed. At this time, the tip of the injection needle 58 of the air blowing tube 58 of each holding mold 27 pierces the outside of the hollow seal portion 16 of the weatherstrip material 13 (the portion of the support portion 16b) and enters the inside of the hollow seal portion 16. Project into the hollow part.

この後、負圧付与工程を実行する。この負圧付与工程では、各保持型27を閉鎖した状態で集合負圧供給路55の開閉弁57を開弁すると共に負圧ポンプ56を稼働させる。この1つの負圧ポンプ56により各保持型27内のウェザーストリップ素材13の外面と保持面38,39との間の空気を吸着孔52を通して吸引することで、各保持型27内のウェザーストリップ素材13の外面と保持面38,39との間にほぼ同一の負圧を発生させる。この負圧により、ウェザーストリップ素材13の外面(中空シール部16、シールリップ23、遮蔽リップ24等の外面)を保持面38,39に吸着させて保持面38,39とほぼ同一形状に維持すると共に、ウェザーストリップ素材13(中空シール部16、シールリップ23、遮蔽リップ24等)を保持型27に対して移動不能に固定する。   Thereafter, the negative pressure applying step is executed. In this negative pressure application step, the open / close valve 57 of the collective negative pressure supply path 55 is opened and the negative pressure pump 56 is operated in a state where the holding dies 27 are closed. The air between the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 in each holding mold 27 and the holding surfaces 38, 39 is sucked through the suction holes 52 by this one negative pressure pump 56, so that the weather strip material in each holding mold 27. Almost the same negative pressure is generated between the 13 outer surfaces and the holding surfaces 38 and 39. Due to this negative pressure, the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 (the outer surface of the hollow seal portion 16, the seal lip 23, the shielding lip 24, etc.) is attracted to the holding surfaces 38, 39 and is maintained in substantially the same shape as the holding surfaces 38, 39. At the same time, the weather strip material 13 (hollow seal portion 16, seal lip 23, shielding lip 24, etc.) is fixed to the holding mold 27 so as not to move.

この際、保持面38,39の複数箇所に形成した吸着孔52でウェザーストリップ素材13の外面(中空シール部16、シールリップ23、遮蔽リップ24等の外面)を吸着することで、ウェザーストリップ素材13(中空シール部16、シールリップ23、遮蔽リップ24等)の吸着固定を安定して行うことができる。   At this time, the weather strip material 13 is adsorbed by adsorbing the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 (the outer surfaces of the hollow seal portion 16, the seal lip 23, the shielding lip 24, etc.) by the suction holes 52 formed at a plurality of locations on the holding surfaces 38 and 39. 13 (hollow seal part 16, seal lip 23, shielding lip 24, etc.) can be stably adsorbed and fixed.

この後、加熱工程を実行する。この加熱工程では、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面を端面位置決め部材46の上側部分(熱板)に当接させた状態で、端面位置決め部材46をヒータ43で加熱して、端面位置決め部材46の上側部分の温度をウェザーストリップ素材13の端末を加熱溶融可能な温度(ウェザーストリップ素材13を形成するTPE等の溶融温度を上回る温度)まで上昇させることで、各保持型27に保持されたウェザーストリップ素材13の対向する端末同士を加熱溶融させて融着可能な状態にする。これにより、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面に接触させた端面位置決め部材46の上側部分(熱板)でウェザーストリップ素材13の端面を平坦面に維持した状態で溶融させることができる。この加熱工程の実行後、端面位置決め部材46を退避位置へスライド移動させて各保持型27の対向面間から端面位置決め部材46を退避させる工程を実行する。   Then, a heating process is performed. In this heating step, the end surface positioning member 46 is heated by the heater 43 in a state where the end surface of the weather strip material 13 is in contact with the upper portion (hot plate) of the end surface positioning member 46, so that the upper portion of the end surface positioning member 46 is heated. Is raised to a temperature at which the end of the weather strip material 13 can be heated and melted (a temperature exceeding the melting temperature of TPE or the like forming the weather strip material 13), whereby the weather strip material 13 held by each holding mold 27 is increased. The terminals facing each other are heated and melted so that they can be fused. As a result, the end surface of the weather strip material 13 can be melted with the upper surface (hot plate) of the end surface positioning member 46 in contact with the end surface of the weather strip material 13 kept flat. After performing this heating process, the process of sliding the end surface positioning member 46 to the retracted position to retract the end surface positioning member 46 from between the opposing surfaces of the holding dies 27 is performed.

尚、負圧付与工程の実行前に、加熱工程と端面位置決め部材46を退避させる工程を実行するようにしても良い。或は、負圧付与工程の実行前に、加熱工程の実行を開始して、負圧付与工程の実行後に、端面位置決め部材46を退避させる工程を実行するようにしても良い。   In addition, you may make it perform the process which retracts a heating process and the end surface positioning member 46 before execution of a negative pressure provision process. Alternatively, the heating process may be started before the negative pressure application process, and the end surface positioning member 46 may be retracted after the negative pressure application process.

この後、接合工程を実行する。この接合工程では、図7に示すように、ウェザーストリップ素材13の外面と保持面38,39との間に負圧を発生させた状態で、各保持型27を接近移動させて、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端末同士を互いに押圧させる。   Then, a joining process is performed. In this joining step, as shown in FIG. 7, each holding mold 27 is moved close to the weather strip material in a state where negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 and the holding surfaces 38 and 39. The 13 terminals are pressed against each other.

更に、各ウェザーストリップ素材13の中空シール部16のうちの保持型27から少し離れた部分を、それぞれピンチ(図示せず)で止めて中空を塞ぎ、ウェザーストリップ素材13(中空シール部16)の端末同士を互いに押圧させた状態で、集合正圧供給路61の開閉弁63及び各正圧供給路60の開閉弁64を開弁すると共に正圧ポンプ62を稼働させる。この1つの正圧ポンプ62により各保持型27内の中空シール部16内の中空部へエア吹込管58を通して空気を送り込むことで、各保持型27内の中空シール部16内の中空部にほぼ同一の正圧を発生させる。この正圧により、中空シール部16の内壁を外側に向けて押しつけることにより外面を保持面38,39に圧着させて保持面38,39とほぼ同一形状に維持すると共に、中空シール部16を保持型27に対して移動不能に固定する。   Further, a portion of the hollow seal portion 16 of each weather strip material 13 that is slightly away from the holding mold 27 is stopped with a pinch (not shown) to close the hollow, and the weather strip material 13 (hollow seal portion 16) is closed. In a state where the terminals are pressed against each other, the on-off valve 63 of the collective positive pressure supply path 61 and the on-off valve 64 of each positive pressure supply path 60 are opened and the positive pressure pump 62 is operated. By sending air through the air blowing pipe 58 to the hollow portion in the hollow seal portion 16 in each holding mold 27 by this single positive pressure pump 62, the hollow portion in the hollow seal portion 16 in each holding die 27 is almost filled with the air. Generate the same positive pressure. With this positive pressure, the outer wall is pressed against the holding surfaces 38 and 39 by pressing the inner wall of the hollow seal portion 16 outward, so that the shape is maintained substantially the same as the holding surfaces 38 and 39 and the hollow seal portion 16 is held. The mold 27 is fixed so as not to move.

このように、ウェザーストリップ素材13の外面と保持面38,39との間に負圧を発生させると共にウェザーストリップ素材13の中空シール部16内に正圧を発生させて中空シール部16の外面を保持型27の保持面38,39に密着させた状態で、各保持型27を接近移動させて、各保持型27の位置決め凹部36を位置決めストッパ37に当接させて最接近位置にする。これにより、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端末同士を互いに押圧させて、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端末に長手方向に圧縮力を作用させることで、ウェザーストリップ素材13の加熱溶融した端面(取付部15、保持リップ20、中空シール部16、シールリップ23、遮蔽リップ24等の端面)同士を熱融着させて接合する。このとき、中空シール部16の外面は保持型27の保持面38,39に密着しているので、接合部分の溶融樹脂の一部が流動しても中空シール部16の外面と保持面38,39との間に入り込む(漏れ出す)のが防止される。   In this way, a negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 and the holding surfaces 38 and 39 and a positive pressure is generated in the hollow seal portion 16 of the weather strip material 13 so that the outer surface of the hollow seal portion 16 is In a state of being in close contact with the holding surfaces 38 and 39 of the holding mold 27, the holding molds 27 are moved closer to each other, and the positioning recesses 36 of the holding molds 27 are brought into contact with the positioning stoppers 37 to be in the closest approach positions. As a result, the ends of the weather strip material 13 are pressed against each other, and a compressive force is applied to the ends of the weather strip material 13 in the longitudinal direction. 20, end faces of the hollow seal portion 16, the seal lip 23, the shielding lip 24, etc.) are bonded together by heat fusion. At this time, since the outer surface of the hollow seal portion 16 is in close contact with the holding surfaces 38 and 39 of the holding mold 27, the outer surface of the hollow seal portion 16 and the holding surface 38, even if a part of the molten resin at the joining portion flows. 39 is prevented from entering (leaking out) from the space 39.

更に、各保持型27を最接近位置にすることで、切断刃44の刃先でウェザーストリップ素材13の外面に沿って該ウェザーストリップ素材13の外側にはみ出した樹脂を切断する。この際、ウェザーストリップ素材13の外側にはみ出した樹脂を厚さ方向の両側から切断刃44で挟むようにして同時進行的に切断することで、樹脂の切断時に樹脂の片側に偏った切断力が作用せず、樹脂を正確に切断することができる。   Furthermore, by setting each holding mold 27 to the closest position, the resin protruding outside the weather strip material 13 is cut along the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 at the cutting edge of the cutting blade 44. At this time, by cutting the resin protruding outside the weather strip material 13 from both sides in the thickness direction with the cutting blades 44 at the same time, a cutting force biased toward one side of the resin is applied when the resin is cut. Therefore, the resin can be cut accurately.

この後、負圧ポンプ56を停止すると共に集合負圧供給路55の開閉弁57を閉弁して各負圧供給路54に大気を導入することで、ウェザーストリップ素材13の外面と保持面38,39との間の負圧を解除する。更に、正圧ポンプ62を停止すると共に集合正圧供給路61の開閉弁63及び各正圧供給路60の開閉弁64を閉弁して各正圧供給路60に大気を導入することで、中空シール部16内の正圧を解除する。   Thereafter, the negative pressure pump 56 is stopped, and the open / close valve 57 of the collective negative pressure supply path 55 is closed to introduce the atmosphere into each negative pressure supply path 54, whereby the outer surface and the holding surface 38 of the weather strip material 13. , 39 is released. Further, by stopping the positive pressure pump 62 and closing the on-off valve 63 of the collective positive pressure supply path 61 and the on-off valve 64 of each positive pressure supply path 60 to introduce the atmosphere into each positive pressure supply path 60, The positive pressure in the hollow seal portion 16 is released.

この負圧及び正圧を解除した状態で所定の時間だけ維持して、ウェザーストリップ素材13の接合部分を冷却固化させ、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面(取付部15、保持リップ20、中空シール部16、シールリップ23、遮蔽リップ24等の端面)同士を強固に接合する。尚、所定の時間だけ経過した後に負圧及び正圧を解除するようにしても良い。   The negative pressure and the positive pressure are released and maintained for a predetermined time to cool and solidify the joint portion of the weather strip material 13, so that the end surface of the weather strip material 13 (attachment portion 15, holding lip 20, hollow seal portion 16). The end surfaces of the sealing lip 23, the shielding lip 24, etc.) are firmly joined together. In addition, you may make it cancel | release negative pressure and positive pressure after only predetermined time passes.

接合工程の実行後に、取出工程を実行する。この取出工程では、負圧及び正圧を解除した状態で、各保持型27の上型31を開放位置へ移動させると共に、各保持型27の中型33を開放位置へ回動移動させて、各保持型27を開放状態にする。この後、取付部15、保持リップ20、中空シール部16、シールリップ23、遮蔽リップ24等の全ての端面同士が強固に接合されたウェザーストリップ素材13を保持型27から取り出す。これにより、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端末同士を接合したウェザーストリップ12の製造が完了する。   After the joining process is executed, an extraction process is executed. In this extraction step, while the negative pressure and the positive pressure are released, the upper mold 31 of each holding mold 27 is moved to the open position, and the middle mold 33 of each holding mold 27 is rotated to the open position. The holding mold 27 is opened. Thereafter, the weather strip material 13 in which all end surfaces of the attachment portion 15, the holding lip 20, the hollow seal portion 16, the seal lip 23, the shielding lip 24, etc. are firmly joined is taken out from the holding die 27. Thereby, the production of the weather strip 12 in which the ends of the weather strip material 13 are joined together is completed.

尚、上記製造方法では、端面位置決め部材46にヒータ43を内蔵して、端面位置決め部材46を熱板として利用するようにしたが、端面位置決め部材46とは別個に設けた熱板で、ウェザーストリップ素材の対向する端末同士を加熱溶融させて融着可能な状態にするようにしても良い。以下、端面位置決め部材46とは別個に熱板を設けた場合の製造方法について説明するが、主として上記製造方法と異なる部分について説明する。   In the above manufacturing method, the end surface positioning member 46 incorporates the heater 43 and the end surface positioning member 46 is used as a heat plate. However, the end surface positioning member 46 is a heat plate provided separately from the end surface positioning member 46. You may make it the state which heat-melts the terminal which the raw material opposes and can be fuse | melted. Hereinafter, the manufacturing method in the case where the hot plate is provided separately from the end face positioning member 46 will be described, but mainly the portions different from the manufacturing method will be described.

端面位置決め部材46とは別個に設けた熱板は、常にTPEの溶融温度を越える温度に加熱しておく。そして、セット工程の実行後、各保持型27の上型31を閉鎖位置へ移動させて各保持型27を閉鎖状態にする工程を実行した後に、各保持型27を互いに離れる方向に移動させると共に、端面位置決め部材46を退避位置へスライド移動させて各保持型27の対向面間(ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面間)から端面位置決め部材46を退避させる工程を実行する。   The hot plate provided separately from the end face positioning member 46 is always heated to a temperature exceeding the melting temperature of TPE. And after performing the setting process, the upper mold 31 of each holding mold 27 is moved to the closed position and the holding mold 27 is closed, and then the holding molds 27 are moved away from each other. Then, the step of sliding the end surface positioning member 46 to the retracted position to retract the end surface positioning member 46 from between the opposing surfaces of the holding dies 27 (between the end surfaces of the weather strip material 13) is executed.

この後、負圧付与工程を実行した後の加熱工程で、予めTPEの溶融温度を上回る温度に加熱しておいた熱板を各保持型27の対向面の間(ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面間)に配置した後、各保持型27を接近移動させて、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面を熱板に当接させた状態に保持することで、各保持型27に保持されたウェザーストリップ素材13の対向する端末同士を加熱溶融させて融着可能な状態にする。この加熱工程の実行後、各保持型27の対向面間(ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面間)から熱板を退避させる工程を実行する。この後、接合工程を実行する。   Thereafter, in the heating step after the negative pressure applying step, a hot plate that has been heated to a temperature higher than the melting temperature of TPE in advance is placed between the opposing surfaces of each holding mold 27 (between the end surfaces of the weather strip material 13). ), The respective holding dies 27 are moved close to each other, and the end surfaces of the weather strip materials 13 are held in contact with the hot plate, so that the weather strip materials 13 held by the respective holding dies 27 are held. The facing terminals are heated and melted so that they can be fused. After the heating process is performed, a process of retracting the hot plate from between the opposing surfaces of the holding dies 27 (between the end surfaces of the weather strip material 13) is performed. Then, a joining process is performed.

以上説明した本実施例1では、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端末同士を接合する際に、ウェザーストリップ素材13の外面と保持型27の保持面38,39との間に負圧を発生させ、この負圧によりウェザーストリップ素材13の外面(中空シール部16、シールリップ23、遮蔽リップ24等の外面)を保持面38,39に吸着させて保持面38,39とほぼ同一形状に維持すると共に、中空シール部16内の中空部に正圧を発生させ、この正圧により中空シール部16の外面を保持面38,39に圧着させて保持面38,39とほぼ同一形状に維持した状態で、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面同士を熱融着させて接合する。これにより、中空シール部16の接合部分の外面に段差が生じることを防止できると共に、中空シール部16の外面と保持面38,39との間に溶融した樹脂の一部が入り込む(漏れる)のを防止して、中空シール部16の接合部分の外面にバリが発生することを防止できる。従って、ウェザーストリップ12が車両ドア開口縁等に装着され、ドアが閉じてドア裏面が中空シール部16の外面と弾接したしたときに、中空シール部16の接合部分のシール性の低下を防止でき、且つ接合部分の見栄えを向上させることができる。   In the first embodiment described above, when joining the ends of the weather strip material 13, a negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 and the holding surfaces 38 and 39 of the holding mold 27, and this negative pressure is generated. The outer surface of the weather strip material 13 (the outer surfaces of the hollow seal portion 16, the seal lip 23, the shielding lip 24, etc.) is attracted to the holding surfaces 38, 39 by the pressure to maintain substantially the same shape as the holding surfaces 38, 39, and is hollow. A positive pressure is generated in the hollow portion in the seal portion 16, and the outer surface of the hollow seal portion 16 is pressure-bonded to the holding surfaces 38 and 39 by this positive pressure, and is maintained in the same shape as the holding surfaces 38 and 39. The end surfaces of the strip material 13 are bonded by heat fusion. As a result, it is possible to prevent a step from occurring on the outer surface of the joint portion of the hollow seal portion 16 and to allow a part of the molten resin to enter (leak) between the outer surface of the hollow seal portion 16 and the holding surfaces 38 and 39. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of burrs on the outer surface of the joint portion of the hollow seal portion 16. Therefore, when the weather strip 12 is mounted on the vehicle door opening edge or the like, and the door is closed and the rear surface of the door is brought into elastic contact with the outer surface of the hollow seal portion 16, the deterioration of the sealing performance of the joint portion of the hollow seal portion 16 is prevented. And the appearance of the joint portion can be improved.

しかも、ウェザーストリップ素材13の外面と保持面38,39との間に発生させた負圧及び中空シール部16内に発生させた正圧によって中空シール部16を保持型27に対して移動不能に固定した状態で、中空シール部16の端面同士を熱融着させて接合することができるため、接合工程で中空シール部16に長手方向の圧縮力が作用しても中空シール部16が保持型27に対して位置ずれすることを防止できる。これにより、中空シール部16の端面同士に適正な圧縮力を作用させて良好な接合状態を得ることができると共に、中空シール部16の位置ずれに伴うこすれ傷等の発生も防止できる。   Moreover, the hollow seal portion 16 cannot be moved relative to the holding mold 27 by the negative pressure generated between the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 and the holding surfaces 38 and 39 and the positive pressure generated in the hollow seal portion 16. In a fixed state, the end faces of the hollow seal portion 16 can be bonded by heat-sealing, so that the hollow seal portion 16 is retained even if a longitudinal compressive force acts on the hollow seal portion 16 in the bonding step. 27 can be prevented from being displaced. As a result, an appropriate compressive force can be applied to the end faces of the hollow seal portion 16 to obtain a good joined state, and the occurrence of rubbing scratches associated with the displacement of the hollow seal portion 16 can also be prevented.

また、本実施例1では、ウェザーストリップ素材13を各保持型27にセットする際の所定セット位置を、ウェザーストリップ素材13の端面(少なくとも中空シール部16の端面)が切断刃44の刃先から所定寸法G(例えば0.1〜2.0mm)だけ突出する位置としたので、接合工程で中空シール部16の端末を長手方向に圧縮変形させた状態で接合することができる。これにより、中空シール部16の端面(切断面)の形状のばらつき等によって中空シール部16の端面が長手方向と直角の平坦面になっておらず、又、端面同士が精度良く平行になっていなくても、中空シール部16の端面全体を互いに密着させることができて、中空シール部16の端面全体を良好に接合することができる。   In the first embodiment, the predetermined setting position when the weather strip material 13 is set on each holding mold 27 is determined by the end surface of the weather strip material 13 (at least the end surface of the hollow seal portion 16) from the cutting edge of the cutting blade 44. Since it is set as the position which protrudes only by the dimension G (for example, 0.1-2.0 mm), it can join in the state which carried out the compression deformation of the terminal of the hollow seal part 16 to the longitudinal direction at the joining process. As a result, the end surface of the hollow seal portion 16 is not a flat surface perpendicular to the longitudinal direction due to variations in the shape of the end surface (cut surface) of the hollow seal portion 16, and the end surfaces are parallel to each other with high accuracy. Even if it does not exist, the whole end surface of the hollow seal part 16 can be mutually adhere | attached, and the whole end surface of the hollow seal part 16 can be favorably joined.

尚、上記実施例1では、ウェザーストリップ素材13の外面に負圧を発生させると共に、中空シール部16内に正圧を発生させるようにしたが、ウェザーストリップ素材13の外面に負圧を発生させて、中空シール部16内には正圧を発生させないようにしても良い。或は、中空シール部16内に正圧を発生させて、ウェザーストリップ素材13の外面には負圧を発生させないようにしても良い。いずれの場合も、中空シール部16の接合部分の外面に段差やバリが発生することを防止でき、中空シール部16の接合部分のシール性を防止でき、且つ見栄えを向上させることができる。   In the first embodiment, a negative pressure is generated on the outer surface of the weather strip material 13 and a positive pressure is generated in the hollow seal portion 16. However, a negative pressure is generated on the outer surface of the weather strip material 13. Thus, positive pressure may not be generated in the hollow seal portion 16. Alternatively, a positive pressure may be generated in the hollow seal portion 16 so that a negative pressure is not generated on the outer surface of the weather strip material 13. In any case, it is possible to prevent a step or a burr from being generated on the outer surface of the joined portion of the hollow seal portion 16, to prevent the sealing performance of the joined portion of the hollow seal portion 16, and to improve the appearance.

以下、本発明の実施例2,3を図8及び図9に基づいて説明する。但し、前記実施例1と実質的に同一部分には同一符号を付して説明を簡略化し、主として前記実施例1と異なる部分について省略する。   Embodiments 2 and 3 of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. However, parts that are substantially the same as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is simplified. Mainly, differences from the first embodiment are omitted.

前記実施例1では、取付部15の両側壁18,19の基端部に略チューブ状の中空シール部16を設けたウェザーストリップ素材13の接合に本発明を適用したが、図8に示す本実施例2では、取付部15の車外側側壁18に略チューブ状の中空シール部16(条片部)を設けたウェザーストリップ素材66の接合に本発明を適用して、ウェザーストリップ素材66の端末同士を接合する際に、ウェザーストリップ素材66の外面と保持面38,39との間に負圧を発生させると共に、中空シール部16内の中空部に正圧を発生させるようにしている。尚、ウェザーストリップ素材66の外面に負圧を発生させて、中空シール部16内には正圧を発生させないようにしても良い。或は、中空シール部16内に正圧を発生させて、ウェザーストリップ素材66の外面には負圧を発生させないようにしても良い。   In the first embodiment, the present invention is applied to the joining of the weather strip material 13 in which the substantially tubular hollow seal portions 16 are provided at the base end portions of the side walls 18 and 19 of the mounting portion 15. In the second embodiment, the present invention is applied to the joining of the weather strip material 66 in which the substantially tubular hollow seal portion 16 (strip portion) is provided on the outer side wall 18 of the attachment portion 15, and the end of the weather strip material 66 is applied. At the time of joining together, a negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the weather strip material 66 and the holding surfaces 38 and 39, and a positive pressure is generated in the hollow portion in the hollow seal portion 16. It should be noted that a negative pressure may be generated on the outer surface of the weather strip material 66 so that no positive pressure is generated in the hollow seal portion 16. Alternatively, a positive pressure may be generated in the hollow seal portion 16 so that a negative pressure is not generated on the outer surface of the weather strip material 66.

本実施例2においても、中空シール部16の接合部分の外面に段差やバリが発生することを防止でき、中空シール部16の接合部分のシール性の低下を防止でき、且つ見栄えを向上させることができる。   Also in the second embodiment, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of steps or burrs on the outer surface of the joined portion of the hollow seal portion 16, to prevent the sealing performance of the joined portion of the hollow seal portion 16 from being deteriorated, and to improve the appearance. Can do.

上記各実施例1,2では、取付部15に略チューブ状の中空シール部16を設けたウェザーストリップ素材13,66の接合に本発明を適用したが、図9に示す本実施例3では、取付部15の車外側側壁18に中空部を有しない非中空シール部67(条片部)を設けたウェザーストリップ素材68の接合に本発明を適用して、ウェザーストリップ素材68の端末同士を接合する際に、非中空シール部67の外面67aと保持面38,39との間に負圧を発生させるようにしている。   In the first and second embodiments, the present invention is applied to the joining of the weather strip materials 13 and 66 in which the mounting portion 15 is provided with the substantially tubular hollow seal portion 16, but in the third embodiment shown in FIG. By applying the present invention to the joining of a weather strip material 68 provided with a non-hollow seal portion 67 (strip portion) that does not have a hollow portion on the outer side wall 18 of the mounting portion 15, the ends of the weather strip material 68 are joined together. In doing so, a negative pressure is generated between the outer surface 67 a of the non-hollow seal portion 67 and the holding surfaces 38 and 39.

本実施例3においても、非中空シール部67の接合部分の外面67aに段差やバリが発生することを防止でき、非中空シール部67の接合部分のシール性の低下を防止でき、且つ見栄えを向上させることができる。   Also in the third embodiment, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a step or a burr on the outer surface 67a of the joined portion of the non-hollow seal portion 67, to prevent the sealing performance of the joined portion of the non-hollow seal portion 67 from being deteriorated, and to look good Can be improved.

尚、上記各実施例1〜3において、ウェザーストリップ素材の外面と保持面との間に負圧を発生させる場合には、必ずしもウェザーストリップ素材の外面全体に負圧を発生させる必要はなく、少なくとも中空シール部16(又は非中空シール部67)の外面に負圧を発生させるようにしても良い。また、中空シール部16(又は非中空シール部67)の外面のうちのシール面となる部分(車内側シール部16a)のみに負圧を発生させるようにしても良い。   In each of the first to third embodiments, when a negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the weather strip material and the holding surface, it is not always necessary to generate a negative pressure on the entire outer surface of the weather strip material. You may make it generate a negative pressure on the outer surface of the hollow seal part 16 (or non-hollow seal part 67). Moreover, you may make it generate a negative pressure only in the part (vehicle inside seal part 16a) used as a seal surface among the outer surfaces of the hollow seal part 16 (or non-hollow seal part 67).

また、上記各実施例1〜3では、各保持型27の上型保持面38(中空シール部16の支持部16b側)と下型保持面39(中空シール部16の車内側シール部16a側)の両方に吸着孔52を形成したが、シール面側(中空シール部16の車内側シール部16aの部分)を保持する下型保持面39のみに吸着孔52を形成するようにしても良い。   Further, in each of the first to third embodiments, the upper mold holding surface 38 (the support portion 16b side of the hollow seal portion 16) and the lower mold holding surface 39 (the vehicle interior seal portion 16a side of the hollow seal portion 16). However, the suction holes 52 may be formed only on the lower mold holding surface 39 that holds the seal surface side (the vehicle interior seal portion 16a portion of the hollow seal portion 16). .

また、保持型の保持面を焼結金属等の多孔質材で形成し、この多孔質材を通して空気を吸引することで少なくとも中空シール部16(又は非中空シール部67)の外面と保持面との間に負圧を発生させるようにしても良い。このようにすれば、少なくとも中空シール部16(又は非中空シール部67)の外面を保持面の全体で吸着することができ、中空シール部16(又は非中空シール部67)の吸着固定を更に安定して行うことができる。   In addition, the holding surface of the holding mold is formed of a porous material such as sintered metal, and air is sucked through the porous material, so that at least the outer surface and the holding surface of the hollow seal portion 16 (or the non-hollow seal portion 67). A negative pressure may be generated during the period. In this way, at least the outer surface of the hollow seal portion 16 (or the non-hollow seal portion 67) can be adsorbed by the entire holding surface, and the suction fixing of the hollow seal portion 16 (or the non-hollow seal portion 67) can be further performed. It can be performed stably.

また、エア吹込管58の注射状の先端部を、ウェザーストリップ素材13の中空シール部16の車外側(支持部16bの部分)に突き刺して挿入孔59を形成するようにしたが、中空シール部16の車内側(車内側シール部16aの部分)に挿入孔59を形成するようにしても良い。このようにすれば、バックドア22が車体パネル11のバックドア開口縁に装着されたウェザーストリップ12の中空シール部16に当接して閉じたときに、挿入孔59に雨水等が浸入することを防止できる。   Further, the injection tip of the air blowing pipe 58 is pierced into the vehicle outer side (portion of the support portion 16b) of the hollow seal portion 16 of the weatherstrip material 13, so that the insertion hole 59 is formed. The insertion hole 59 may be formed on the inner side of the vehicle 16 (portion of the vehicle inner side seal portion 16a). In this way, when the back door 22 closes in contact with the hollow seal portion 16 of the weather strip 12 mounted on the opening edge of the back door of the vehicle body panel 11, rainwater or the like enters the insertion hole 59. Can be prevented.

また、上記各実施例1〜3では、両方の保持型を移動可能にしたが、一方の保持型を固定して他方の保持型を移動可能にしても良い。
また、上記各実施例1〜3では、各保持型の保持面に切断刃を設けるようにしたが、いずれか一方の保持型の保持面にのみ切断刃を設けるようにしても良い。
In the first to third embodiments, both holding molds are movable. However, one holding mold may be fixed and the other holding mold may be movable.
In the first to third embodiments, the cutting blade is provided on the holding surface of each holding die. However, the cutting blade may be provided only on the holding surface of any one holding die.

また、上記各実施例1〜3では、ウェザーストリップ素材の外側にはみ出した樹脂を切断刃で切断するようにしたが、はみ出した樹脂に切断刃で切れ目を形成し、余剰部分を後で除去するようにしても良い。   Moreover, in each said Example 1-3, although the resin which protruded on the outer side of the weatherstrip material was cut | disconnected with a cutting blade, a cut | interruption is formed in the protruding resin with a cutting blade, and an excess part is removed later. You may do it.

また、本発明の適用範囲は、車両のバックドアの開口縁に装着されるウェザーストリップに限定されず、車両の側面の開閉ドア、保冷車両の開閉ドア、冷蔵庫の開閉蓋、保温倉庫の開閉ドア等の開口縁に装着されるウェザーストリップに本発明を適用しても良い。
また、接合部の接合方向は、直線状に限定されず、非直線状の所定角度で交差させて接合しても良い。
The scope of application of the present invention is not limited to the weather strip attached to the opening edge of the back door of the vehicle, but the side door of the vehicle, the door of the cold insulated vehicle, the lid of the refrigerator, the door of the warm warehouse. The present invention may be applied to a weather strip that is attached to an opening edge such as.
Further, the joining direction of the joining portion is not limited to a linear shape, and the joining portions may be joined at a predetermined non-linear angle.

本発明の実施例1におけるウェザーストリップが装着された車両の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the vehicle with which the weather strip in Example 1 of this invention was mounted | worn. 実施例1のウェザーストリップの一部横断面斜視図である。It is a partial cross section perspective view of the weather strip of Example 1. FIG. 製造装置の正面図である。It is a front view of a manufacturing apparatus. 図3のA−A断面図で保持型の閉鎖時の状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state at the time of closing of a holding | maintenance type by AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図3のA−A断面図で保持型の開放時の状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state at the time of open | release of a holding | maintenance type | mold by AA sectional drawing of FIG. 保持型の下型及びその周辺部の縦断面正面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view of the lower mold | type of a holding | maintenance type | mold, and its peripheral part. 製造装置の縦断面正面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional front view of a manufacturing apparatus. 実施例2のウェザーストリップの一部横断面側面図である。It is a partial cross section side view of the weather strip of Example 2. 実施例3のウェザーストリップの一部横断面斜視図である。It is a partial cross section perspective view of the weather strip of Example 3.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

12…ウェザーストリップ、13…ウェザーストリップ素材、15…取付部、16…中空シール部(条片部)、26…製造装置、27…保持型、31…上型(可動型)、32…下型(固定型)、33…中型、36…位置決め凹部、37…位置決めストッパ、38…上型保持面、39…下型保持面、43…ヒータ、44…切断刃、46…端面位置決め部材、49…保持型位置決め面、50…端面位置決め面、51…位置決め凸部、52…吸着孔、53,54…負圧供給路、55…集合負圧供給路、56…負圧ポンプ、57…開閉弁、58…エア吹込管、60…正圧供給路、61…集合正圧供給路、62…正圧ポンプ、63,64…開閉弁、66…ウェザーストリップ素材、67…非中空シール部(条片部)、68…ウェザーストリップ素材   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 ... Weather strip, 13 ... Weather strip material, 15 ... Mounting part, 16 ... Hollow seal part (strip part), 26 ... Manufacturing apparatus, 27 ... Holding type, 31 ... Upper type (movable type), 32 ... Lower type (Fixed mold), 33 ... middle mold, 36 ... positioning recess, 37 ... positioning stopper, 38 ... upper mold holding surface, 39 ... lower mold holding surface, 43 ... heater, 44 ... cutting blade, 46 ... end face positioning member, 49 ... Holding type positioning surface, 50 ... end face positioning surface, 51 ... positioning convex part, 52 ... suction hole, 53, 54 ... negative pressure supply path, 55 ... collective negative pressure supply path, 56 ... negative pressure pump, 57 ... open / close valve, 58 ... Air blowing pipe, 60 ... Positive pressure supply path, 61 ... Collective positive pressure supply path, 62 ... Positive pressure pump, 63, 64 ... Open / close valve, 66 ... Weather strip material, 67 ... Non-hollow seal part (strip part) ), 68 ... Weather strip material

Claims (11)

弾性変形可能な条片部を有する単数又は複数の長尺な熱可塑性合成樹脂製のウェザーストリップ素材の端末同士を加熱溶融させて前記条片部の端面同士を接合したウェザーストリップを製造する方法であって、
前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端末を保持するための一対の保持型が接近及び離間可能に対向して配置されると共に、前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端面の位置決めをするための端面位置決め部材が前記一対の保持型の対向面間に突出する位置と該対向面間から退避する位置との間を移動可能に配置され、前記一対の保持型にはそれぞれ前記条片部を保持するための保持面が形成された可動型と固定型が開閉可能に設けられると共に、前記一対の保持型の対向面のうちの少なくとも一方には他方へ向けて突出する切断刃が前記保持面の端部に沿って設けられた接合装置を用い、
前記一対の保持型の対向面間に前記端面位置決め部材を突出させると共に該両保持型を開いた状態で前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端面を前記端面位置決め部材に当接させることで前記条片部の端面が前記切断刃の刃先よりも僅かに突出する所定セット位置になるように前記ウェザーストリップ素材を前記固定型にセットするセット工程と、
前記一対の保持型を閉じた状態で前記条片部の外面と前記保持面との間に大気圧よりも低い負圧を発生させることで前記条片部の外面を前記保持面に吸着させると共に前記条片部を前記保持型に対して移動不能に固定する負圧付与工程と、
前記一対の保持型に保持されたウェザーストリップ素材の対向する端末同士を加熱して融着可能な状態にする加熱工程と、
前記一対の保持型の対向面間から前記端面位置決め部材を退避させる工程と、
前記条片部の外面と前記保持面との間に負圧を発生させた状態で前記一対の保持型を接近させて前記条片部の端末同士を互いに押圧させることで前記条片部の端末に長手方向に圧縮力を作用させて前記条片部の端面同士を融着させると共に前記切断刃で前記条片部の外面に沿って該条片部の外側にはみ出した樹脂を切断するか又は該樹脂に切れ目を形成する接合工程と、
前記負圧を解除した後に前記保持型を開いて前記条片部が接合されたウェザーストリップ素材を該保持型から取り出す取出工程と
を含むことを特徴とするウェザーストリップの製造方法。
A method of manufacturing a weather strip in which end portions of one or more long thermoplastic synthetic resins each having an elastically deformable strip portion are heated and melted to join the end faces of the strip portion. There,
A pair of holding molds for holding the end of the weather strip material are arranged to face each other so as to be able to approach and separate, and an end surface positioning member for positioning an end surface of the weather strip material is the pair of holding molds Are arranged so as to be movable between a position protruding between the opposed surfaces and a position retracted from between the opposed surfaces, and a holding surface for holding the strip portion is formed on each of the pair of holding dies. A movable die and a fixed die are provided so as to be openable and closable, and at least one of the opposed surfaces of the pair of holding dies is provided with a cutting blade protruding toward the other along the end of the holding surface. Using the device,
The end face positioning member protrudes between the opposing surfaces of the pair of holding dies, and the end face of the strip portion is brought into contact with the end face positioning member with the both holding dies open. A step of setting the weatherstrip material to the fixed mold so that the predetermined set position slightly protrudes from the cutting edge of the cutting blade;
While the pair of holding dies are closed, a negative pressure lower than the atmospheric pressure is generated between the outer surface of the strip portion and the holding surface, thereby adsorbing the outer surface of the strip portion to the holding surface. A negative pressure application step of fixing the strip portion to the holding mold so as not to move;
A heating step of heating the opposing ends of the weatherstrip material held in the pair of holding molds into a state capable of being fused, and
Retracting the end surface positioning member from between the opposing surfaces of the pair of holding molds;
The ends of the strip portions are caused by causing the pair of holding molds to approach each other and pressing the ends of the strip portions together while a negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the strip portions and the holding surface. The end surfaces of the strip portions are fused together by applying a compressive force in the longitudinal direction, and the cutting blade cuts the resin protruding outside the strip portions along the outer surface of the strip portions, or A bonding step for forming a cut in the resin;
A method for producing a weather strip, comprising: a step of opening the holding mold after releasing the negative pressure and taking out the weather strip material to which the strip portion is bonded from the holding mold.
前記条片部が略チューブ状に形成され、
前記接合工程において、前記条片部の外面と前記保持面との間に負圧を発生させると共に前記一対の保持型を接近させて前記条片部の端末同士を互いに押圧させた状態で前記条片部内の中空部に大気圧よりも高い正圧を発生させることで前記条片部の外面を前記保持面に圧着させると共に前記条片部を前記保持型に対して移動不能に固定し、前記条片部の端末に長手方向に圧縮力を作用させて前記条片部の端面同士を融着させると共に前記切断刃で前記条片部の外面に沿って該条片部の外側にはみ出した樹脂を切断するか又は該樹脂に切れ目を形成し、
前記取出工程において、前記負圧及び前記正圧を解除した後に前記保持型を開いて前記条片部が接合されたウェザーストリップ素材を該保持型から取り出すことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のウェザーストリップの製造方法。
The strip portion is formed in a substantially tube shape,
In the joining step, in the state where negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the strip portion and the holding surface, the pair of holding molds are brought close to each other and the ends of the strip portion are pressed against each other. The outer surface of the strip portion is crimped to the holding surface by generating a positive pressure higher than atmospheric pressure in the hollow portion in the piece portion, and the strip portion is fixed to the holding mold so as not to move, Resin that protrudes outside the strip portion along the outer surface of the strip portion by the cutting blade by fusing the end surfaces of the strip portion by applying a compressive force in the longitudinal direction to the end of the strip portion Or form a cut in the resin,
The said removal process WHEREIN: After releasing the said negative pressure and the said positive pressure, the said holding mold is opened, The weatherstrip raw material with which the said strip part was joined is taken out from this holding mold. Weatherstrip manufacturing method.
弾性変形可能で略チューブ状の条片部を有する単数又は複数の長尺な熱可塑性合成樹脂製のウェザーストリップ素材の端末同士を加熱溶融させて前記条片部の端面同士を接合したウェザーストリップを製造する方法であって、
前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端末を保持するための一対の保持型が接近及び離間可能に対向して配置されると共に、前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端面の位置決めをするための端面位置決め部材が前記一対の保持型の対向面間に突出する位置と該対向面間から退避する位置との間を移動可能に配置され、前記一対の保持型にはそれぞれ前記条片部を保持するための保持面が形成された可動型と固定型が開閉可能に設けられると共に、前記一対の保持型の対向面のうちの少なくとも一方には他方へ向けて突出する切断刃が前記保持面の端部に沿って設けられた接合装置を用い、
前記一対の保持型の対向面間に前記端面位置決め部材を突出させると共に該両保持型を開いた状態で前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端面を前記端面位置決め部材に当接させることで前記条片部の端面が前記切断刃の刃先よりも僅かに突出する所定セット位置になるように前記ウェザーストリップ素材を前記固定型にセットするセット工程と、
前記一対の保持型を閉じて前記保持面間に前記条片部を配置する工程と、
前記一対の保持型に保持されたウェザーストリップ素材の対向する端末同士を加熱して融着可能な状態にする加熱工程と、
前記一対の保持型の対向面間から前記端面位置決め部材を退避させる工程と、
前記一対の保持型を接近させて前記条片部の端末同士を互いに押圧させた状態で前記条片部内の中空部に大気圧よりも高い正圧を発生させることで前記条片部の外面を前記保持面に圧着させると共に前記条片部を前記保持型に対して移動不能に固定する正圧付与工程と、
前記条片部の端末同士を互いに押圧させると共に前記条片部内の中空部に正圧を発生させた状態で前記条片部の端末に長手方向に圧縮力を作用させて前記条片部の端面同士を融着させると共に前記切断刃で前記条片部の外面に沿って該条片部の外側にはみ出した樹脂を切断するか又は該樹脂に切れ目を形成する接合工程と、
前記正圧を解除した後に前記保持型を開いて前記条片部が接合されたウェザーストリップ素材を該保持型から取り出す取出工程と
を含むことを特徴とするウェザーストリップの製造方法。
A weather strip that is elastically deformable and has one or a plurality of elongated thermoplastic synthetic resin weather strip materials having a substantially tubular strip portion heated and melted together to join the end surfaces of the strip portions. A method of manufacturing comprising:
A pair of holding molds for holding the end of the weather strip material are arranged to face each other so as to be able to approach and separate, and an end surface positioning member for positioning an end surface of the weather strip material is the pair of holding molds Are arranged so as to be movable between a position protruding between the opposed surfaces and a position retracted from between the opposed surfaces, and a holding surface for holding the strip portion is formed on each of the pair of holding dies. A movable die and a fixed die are provided so as to be openable and closable, and at least one of the opposed surfaces of the pair of holding dies is provided with a cutting blade protruding toward the other along the end of the holding surface. Using the device,
The end face positioning member protrudes between the opposing surfaces of the pair of holding dies, and the end face of the strip portion is brought into contact with the end face positioning member with the both holding dies open. A step of setting the weatherstrip material to the fixed mold so that the predetermined set position slightly protrudes from the cutting edge of the cutting blade;
Closing the pair of holding molds and disposing the strip portion between the holding surfaces;
A heating step of heating the opposing ends of the weatherstrip material held in the pair of holding molds into a state capable of being fused, and
Retracting the end surface positioning member from between the opposing surfaces of the pair of holding molds;
The outer surface of the strip portion is generated by generating a positive pressure higher than the atmospheric pressure in the hollow portion in the strip portion in a state where the pair of holding molds are brought close to each other and the ends of the strip portion are pressed against each other. A positive pressure application step of crimping the holding surface and fixing the strip portion to the holding mold so as not to move;
The ends of the strip portions are pressed by pressing the ends of the strip portions with each other and applying a compressive force in the longitudinal direction to the ends of the strip portions in a state where positive pressure is generated in the hollow portions in the strip portions. A step of fusing together and cutting the resin protruding outside the strip portion along the outer surface of the strip portion with the cutting blade or forming a cut in the resin; and
A method of manufacturing a weather strip, comprising: a step of opening the holding mold after releasing the positive pressure and taking out the weather strip material to which the strip portion is bonded from the holding mold.
前記保持型の保持面の複数箇所に吸着孔が形成され、該吸着孔を通して空気を吸引することで前記条片部の外面と前記保持面との間に負圧を発生させることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のウェザーストリップの製造方法。   Adsorption holes are formed at a plurality of locations on the holding surface of the holding mold, and negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the strip portion and the holding surface by sucking air through the adsorption holes. The method of manufacturing a weather strip according to claim 1 or 2. 前記保持型の保持面が多孔質材で形成され、該多孔質材を通して空気を吸引することで前記条片部の外面と前記保持面との間に負圧を発生させることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のウェザーストリップの製造方法。   The holding surface of the holding mold is formed of a porous material, and negative pressure is generated between the outer surface of the strip portion and the holding surface by sucking air through the porous material. Item 3. A method for producing a weather strip according to Item 1 or 2. 前記セット工程において、前記一対の保持型の対向面間に前記端面位置決め部材を挟むように該両保持型を接近させると共に前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端面が前記切断刃の刃先よりも後退した位置になるように前記ウェザーストリップ素材を前記固定型に配置した状態で、前記ウェザーストリップ素材を前記端面位置決め部材の方向へスライド移動させて前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端面を前記端面位置決め部材に当接させることで前記ウェザーストリップ素材を前記所定セット位置にセットすることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載のウェザーストリップの製造方法。   In the setting step, both the holding dies are brought close to each other so that the end surface positioning member is sandwiched between the opposing surfaces of the pair of holding dies, and the end surface of the weather strip material is in a position retracted from the cutting edge of the cutting blade. With the weather strip material arranged in the fixed mold as described above, the weather strip material is slid in the direction of the end surface positioning member to bring the end surface of the weather strip material into contact with the end surface positioning member. 6. The method of manufacturing a weather strip according to claim 1, wherein a weather strip material is set at the predetermined setting position. 前記セット工程において、前記一対の保持型の対向面間に前記端面位置決め部材を突出させて該両保持型を離間させると共に前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端面が前記切断刃の刃先よりも突出した位置になるように前記ウェザーストリップ素材を前記固定型に配置した状態で、前記一対の保持型を接近移動させて前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端面を前記端面位置決め部材に当接させ、更に前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端面を前記端面位置決め部材に当接させたまま前記保持型を接近移動させることで前記ウェザーストリップ素材を前記保持型に対して相対的に後退移動させて前記所定位置にセットすることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載のウェザーストリップの製造方法。   In the setting step, the end surface positioning member protrudes between the opposing surfaces of the pair of holding dies to separate the both holding dies, and the end surface of the weatherstrip material protrudes from the cutting edge of the cutting blade. With the weather strip material arranged in the fixed mold as described above, the pair of holding molds are moved closer to bring the end surface of the weather strip material into contact with the end surface positioning member, and the end surface of the weather strip material is 2. The weatherstrip material is moved backward relative to the holding mold by moving the holding mold in contact with the end face positioning member, and set at the predetermined position. A method for producing a weather strip according to any one of 1 to 5. 前記一対の保持型の対向面の両方に切断刃が形成され、前記条片部の外面に沿って該条片部の外側にはみ出した樹脂を厚さ方向の両側から前記切断刃で切断することを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載のウェザーストリップの製造方法。   Cutting blades are formed on both opposing surfaces of the pair of holding dies, and the resin protruding outside the strip portion along the outer surface of the strip portion is cut with the cutting blades from both sides in the thickness direction. The method for producing a weather strip according to any one of claims 1 to 7. 前記ウェザーストリップ素材は、熱可塑性エラストマー樹脂で形成され、被取付部に取り付けられる取付部と、この取付部から突出してシール部をなす前記条片部と、前記被取付部と前記取付部との間の隙間をシールするシールリップとを有し、
前記接合工程において、前記取付部と前記条片部と前記シールリップの全ての端面同士を接合することを特徴とする請求項1乃至8のいずれかに記載のウェザーストリップの製造方法。
The weather strip material is made of a thermoplastic elastomer resin, and is attached to an attachment portion, the strip portion protruding from the attachment portion to form a seal portion, and the attachment portion and the attachment portion. A seal lip that seals the gap between them,
The method for manufacturing a weather strip according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, in the joining step, all end surfaces of the attachment portion, the strip portion, and the seal lip are joined.
前記条片部と前記シールリップは、発泡した熱可塑性エラストマー樹脂で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載のウェザーストリップの製造方法。   The method for producing a weather strip according to claim 9, wherein the strip portion and the seal lip are formed of a foamed thermoplastic elastomer resin. 前記加熱工程において、前記ウェザーストリップ素材を形成する合成樹脂の溶融温度を上回る温度に加熱した熱板を前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端面に接触させて前記ウェザーストリップ素材の端面を溶融させることを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれかに記載のウェザーストリップの製造方法。   In the heating step, the end surface of the weather strip material is melted by bringing a hot plate heated to a temperature higher than a melting temperature of the synthetic resin forming the weather strip material into contact with the end surface of the weather strip material. The method for producing a weather strip according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
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