JP4117000B2 - Mounting structure of support - Google Patents

Mounting structure of support Download PDF

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JP4117000B2
JP4117000B2 JP2005280901A JP2005280901A JP4117000B2 JP 4117000 B2 JP4117000 B2 JP 4117000B2 JP 2005280901 A JP2005280901 A JP 2005280901A JP 2005280901 A JP2005280901 A JP 2005280901A JP 4117000 B2 JP4117000 B2 JP 4117000B2
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column
base
support
cover
horizontal beam
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JP2007092339A (en
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幸治郎 森井
親 原野
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Pica Corp
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Pica Corp
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)

Description

本発明は、支柱の下端部が支柱台座に外嵌されて固着される支柱の取付構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a mounting structure for a support column in which a lower end portion of a support column is externally fitted and fixed to a support column base.

従来の支柱の下端部を支持するアルミダイカスト製の支柱台座として、床面に固定されるベース部から上方に向かって筒状の支柱挿入軸を一体に突設したものが特許文献1において開示されている。   Patent Document 1 discloses an aluminum die-casting column pedestal supporting a lower end of a conventional column, in which a cylindrical column insertion shaft is integrally projected upward from a base portion fixed to a floor surface. ing.

従来は、筒状の支柱の下端部を支柱挿入軸に外嵌して、支柱の下端部をベース部の上面に載置して位置決めし、この状態で支柱と支柱挿入軸とをネジ固定するものであるが、従来の支柱台座は、支柱挿入軸の根元部分とベース部とのなすコーナー部の外面は縦断面形状が直角に屈曲しているため、例えば支柱に水平方向の荷重が繰り返して加わると、支柱台座のコーナー部に曲げモーメントが繰り返して作用し、コーナー部のエッジへの応力集中によって、アルミダイカストのひび割れ(クラック)や破壊が発生するおそれがあり、柵の安全性が低下する。このため従来の支柱台座では、耐破断性を改善することがきわめて重要である。
特開2002−294632号公報
Conventionally, the bottom end of the cylindrical support is fitted on the support insertion shaft, and the support is positioned by placing the lower end of the support on the upper surface of the base, and in this state, the support and the support insertion shaft are fixed with screws. However, in the conventional support pedestal, the outer surface of the corner formed by the base part of the support insertion shaft and the base part has a vertical cross-sectional shape that is bent at a right angle. If applied, bending moment will repeatedly act on the corner of the column base, and stress concentration on the edge of the corner may cause cracking or breakage of the aluminum die-casting, reducing the safety of the fence. . For this reason, it is very important to improve the fracture resistance in the conventional support base.
JP 2002-294632 A

本発明は上記の従来の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、耐破断性に優れた支柱台座が低コストで得られると共に、支柱台座の支柱挿入軸に対する支柱の位置決めを正確且つ容易にでき、支柱と支柱台座との固着作業がはかどる支柱の取付構造を提供することを課題とするものである。   The present invention has been invented in view of the above-described conventional problems, and a strut base excellent in fracture resistance can be obtained at a low cost, and positioning of the strut with respect to the strut insertion shaft of the strut base can be accurately and easily performed. An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for a column that can be fixed to the column and the column base.

前記課題を解決するために本発明は、土台に固定される支柱台座17のベース部18から上方に向かって支柱挿入軸19が一体に突設され、支柱挿入軸19に支柱1の下端部1dが外嵌されて固定される支柱の取付構造において、上記支柱挿入軸19の根元部分19aとベース部18とのなすコーナー部21の外面は縦断面形状がなだらかなアール形状をした外側アール面Rとなっており、ベース部18と支柱挿入軸19の根元部分19aとが外側アール面Rを介して連続するように一体形成されていると共に、上記外側アール面Rから外方に向かって支柱1の下端部1dを載置して位置決めするための位置決め突起20を突設し、位置決め突起20の上端を上記外側アール面Rの上端と同じか或いはそれよりも高く設定すると共に、位置決め突起20の上端よりも上方位置にて支柱挿入軸19に支柱1を固着してなることを特徴としている。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention is such that a column insertion shaft 19 is integrally protruded upward from a base portion 18 of a column base 17 fixed to a base, and a lower end portion 1d of the column 1 is provided on the column insertion shaft 19. In the mounting structure of the strut to which is fixed by being externally fitted, the outer surface R of the corner portion 21 formed by the base portion 19a of the strut insertion shaft 19 and the base portion 18 has a rounded shape with a gentle vertical cross-sectional shape. The base portion 18 and the base portion 19a of the column insertion shaft 19 are integrally formed so as to be continuous via the outer rounded surface R, and the column 1 extends outward from the outer rounded surface R. A positioning projection 20 for placing and positioning the lower end 1d is set, and the upper end of the positioning projection 20 is set to be equal to or higher than the upper end of the outer radius surface R. It is characterized by being obtained by fixing a post 1 to post insertion axis 19 at a position above the upper end of the projection 20.

このような構成とすることで、支柱台座17のベース部18と支柱挿入軸19の根元部分19aとのなすコーナー部21の外面を縦断面形状がなだらかなアール形状をした外側アール面Rに形成したので、従来のような応力が集中するエッジがなくなり、コーナー部21に応力が集中した場合であっても、変形やひび割れ(クラック)の発生を防止できるようになり、また、支柱挿入軸19に対する支柱1の挿入量を、外側アール面Rではなく、該外側アール面Rの外方に突出する位置決め突起20を利用して規制できるので、支柱挿入軸19に対する支柱1の位置決めが正確且つ容易となる。   With such a configuration, the outer surface of the corner portion 21 formed by the base portion 18 of the column base 17 and the root portion 19a of the column insertion shaft 19 is formed as an outer radius surface R having a gentle vertical cross-sectional shape. As a result, there is no edge where stress is concentrated as in the prior art, and even when the stress is concentrated on the corner portion 21, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of deformation and cracking (crack). The amount of insertion of the column 1 with respect to the column can be regulated by using the positioning protrusions 20 protruding outward of the outer rounded surface R instead of the outer rounded surface R, so that the column 1 can be positioned accurately and easily with respect to the column insertion shaft 19. It becomes.

また、上記支柱1の側面1bにリップ溝7を設け、リップ溝7の一部に横桟2の端部を挿入して支柱1間に横桟2を架け渡し、リップ溝7の残りの部分を支柱カバー11にて覆うと共に、リップ溝7に嵌め込まれる支柱カバー11の下端部を上記支柱台座17の位置決め突起20の上端に載置して位置決めしてなることを特徴とするのが好ましく、この場合、支柱1の側面1bを化粧するための支柱カバー11の位置規制を支柱台座17を利用して行なうことができ、支柱カバー11の取り付け作業が容易となる。   Further, a lip groove 7 is provided on the side surface 1 b of the support column 1, the end of the horizontal beam 2 is inserted into a part of the lip groove 7, the horizontal beam 2 is bridged between the support columns 1, and the remaining part of the lip groove 7 It is preferable that the lower end portion of the column cover 11 fitted in the lip groove 7 is placed and positioned on the upper end of the positioning projection 20 of the column base 17. In this case, the position regulation of the column cover 11 for making up the side surface 1b of the column 1 can be performed by using the column base 17, so that the column cover 11 can be attached easily.

また、上記支柱台座17のベース部18を覆うベースカバー22を備え、ベースカバー22の内縁部22aを支柱1の下端部1dの外周面に突き当てると共に、該内縁部22aの下端を上記支柱台座17の位置決め突起20の上端に載置して位置決めしてなることを特徴とするのが好ましく、この場合、ベースカバー22の内縁部22aを支柱1の下端部1dの外周部に隙間なく突き当てることで、ベースカバー22によってベース部18全体を覆い隠すことができると共に、ベース部18に対するベースカバー22の位置規制を支柱台座17を利用して行なうことができ、ベースカバー22の取り付け作業が容易となる。   Further, a base cover 22 that covers the base portion 18 of the column base 17 is provided, the inner edge portion 22a of the base cover 22 is abutted against the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion 1d of the column 1, and the lower end of the inner edge portion 22a is placed on the column base. It is preferable that the positioning protrusion 20 is placed on the upper end of the positioning projection 20 and positioned. In this case, the inner edge portion 22a of the base cover 22 is abutted against the outer peripheral portion of the lower end portion 1d of the support column 1 without a gap. Thus, the entire base portion 18 can be covered by the base cover 22, and the position of the base cover 22 with respect to the base portion 18 can be regulated using the column base 17, so that the base cover 22 can be easily attached. It becomes.

本発明に係る支柱の取付構造は、支柱台座のベース部と支柱挿入軸の根元部分とのなすコーナー部の外面を縦断面形状がなだらかなアール形状をした外側アール面に形成することで、耐破断性に優れた支柱台座が得られると共に、支柱台座のコーナー部を補強する専用の部材を別途設ける必要がないため、部品数の増加を防止でき、製造コストアップを防止できるものであり、しかも、支柱挿入軸に対する支柱の挿入量を外側アール面から突出させた位置決め突起を利用して規制できるので、支柱を支柱挿入軸に正確且つ容易に位置決めできる結果、支柱と支柱挿入軸との固着作業がはかどり、作業効率が大幅に向上するものである。   The column mounting structure according to the present invention is formed by forming the outer surface of the corner portion formed by the base portion of the column base and the base portion of the column insertion shaft into an outer radius surface having a gentle vertical cross-sectional shape. A strut base excellent in breakability is obtained, and it is not necessary to provide a dedicated member for reinforcing the corner portion of the strut base, so that the increase in the number of parts can be prevented and the manufacturing cost can be prevented. Since the insertion amount of the column with respect to the column insertion shaft can be regulated by using the positioning projection that protrudes from the outer rounded surface, the column can be accurately and easily positioned on the column insertion shaft, so that the column and the column insertion shaft are fixed. However, work efficiency is greatly improved.

以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基いて説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

図2は、笠木23を支える2本の支柱1の各下端部を、床面16に固定された支柱台座17に上方から外嵌してネジ固定したロフト用の柵の一例を示しており、図3は支柱1の数が3本の幅広のロフト用の柵の一例を示している。なお図中の2は横桟、23は笠木、24は遮蔽板である。   FIG. 2 shows an example of a loft fence in which the lower ends of the two columns 1 supporting the headboard 23 are externally fitted to the column base 17 fixed to the floor 16 and fixed with screws. FIG. 3 shows an example of a wide loft fence with three struts 1. In the figure, 2 is a horizontal rail, 23 is a coping, and 24 is a shielding plate.

支柱1は、図4(a)に示すように、平面視で略H字形に形成されている。本例では、図6に示すように、支柱1の長辺側の両側面に、それぞれ、左右一対のフランジ25が向き合うように突出していると共に、左右のフランジ25の先端をさらに内向きに折り曲げてリップ片12が形成され、これらフランジ25とリップ片12とで囲まれた部分がリップ溝7となっている。なお、リップ片12の外角部12aには丸みが付けられ、衣服等の引っ掛かりなどを防止するようにしている。また本例では、支柱カバー11の係合部14の係合部14の外端面14cをフラットに形成したが、他例として図7に示すように、外端面14cを窪み形状に形成してもよい。   As shown in FIG. 4A, the support column 1 is formed in a substantially H shape in plan view. In this example, as shown in FIG. 6, a pair of left and right flanges 25 protrude on both side surfaces on the long side of the support column 1 so as to face each other, and the tips of the left and right flanges 25 are further bent inward. A lip piece 12 is formed, and a portion surrounded by the flange 25 and the lip piece 12 is a lip groove 7. The outer corner 12a of the lip piece 12 is rounded so as to prevent the clothes from being caught. Further, in this example, the outer end surface 14c of the engaging portion 14 of the engaging portion 14 of the support column cover 11 is formed flat, but as another example, as shown in FIG. 7, the outer end surface 14c may be formed in a hollow shape. Good.

支柱台座17は、図1に示すように、床面16に固定されるベース部18から上方に向かって支柱挿入軸19が一体に突設され、支柱1の下端部1dを支柱挿入軸19に外嵌して固定するものである。支柱挿入軸19の輪郭は図6に示すように、支柱1の輪郭よりも一回り小さな略長方形状をしている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the column base 17 has a column insertion shaft 19 integrally projecting upward from a base portion 18 fixed to the floor 16, and the lower end 1 d of the column 1 is connected to the column insertion shaft 19. It is fitted and fixed. As shown in FIG. 6, the support insertion shaft 19 has a substantially rectangular shape slightly smaller than the support 1.

支柱台座17は例えばダイカスト等からなり、四角筒状の支柱挿入軸19の根元部分19aが外曲がり状に屈曲してベース部18と一体形成されている。ベース部18は台座取付ボルト26によって床面16に固定されている。本発明では、支柱挿入軸19の根元部分19aとベース部18とのなすコーナー部21の外面は、縦断面形状が大きななだらかなアール形状をした外側アール面Rとなっており、ベース部18と支柱挿入軸19の根元部分19aとが外側アール面Rを介して連続するように一体形成されている。これにより、コーナー部21の強度向上が図られている。   The support pedestal 17 is made of, for example, die-casting or the like, and a base portion 19 a of a square cylindrical support insertion shaft 19 is bent outwardly and is integrally formed with the base portion 18. The base portion 18 is fixed to the floor surface 16 by pedestal mounting bolts 26. In the present invention, the outer surface of the corner portion 21 formed by the base portion 19 a of the support column insertion shaft 19 and the base portion 18 is an outer rounded surface R having a large round cross-sectional shape, and the base portion 18. The base portion 19 a of the column insertion shaft 19 is integrally formed so as to be continuous via the outer rounded surface R. Thereby, the strength improvement of the corner part 21 is achieved.

さらに上記外側アール面Rからは、外方に向かって支柱1の下端部1dを載置して位置決めするための位置決め突起20が突設されている。本例の位置決め突起20は、図5(a)に示すように、支柱挿入軸19を中心として外側アール面Rの外方に向けて放射状に突出する複数(本例では6個)のリブ20a,20bからなる。リブ20a,20bの上端は上記外側アール面Rの上端と同じか或いはそれよりも高い水平面となっている。また本例のリブ20a,20bは、支柱挿入軸19の短辺側に設けられる2本の短寸リブ20aと、長辺側に設けられる1本の長寸リブ20bとからなる。短寸リブ20aの横幅寸法d1は、図6に示すように、支柱1の下端部1dを載置できる長さとされ、長寸リブ20bの横幅寸法d2は支柱1の下端部1d、支柱カバー11の下端部及びベースカバー22の内縁部22a下端をそれぞれ載置できる長さとされる。本例では2本の短寸リブ20aが、支柱1の下端部1dの長辺側の2箇所及び後述の支柱カバー11の下端部の2箇所、更にベースカバー22の内縁部22a下端の2箇所をそれぞれ支持するものであり、1本の長寸リブ20bが、支柱1の下端部1dの短辺側の中央の1箇所を支持するものである。   Further, a positioning protrusion 20 for projecting and positioning the lower end portion 1d of the support column 1 is projected from the outer rounded surface R toward the outside. As shown in FIG. 5A, the positioning protrusion 20 of the present example has a plurality (six in this example) of ribs 20a that project radially outward from the outer rounded surface R around the column insertion shaft 19. , 20b. The upper ends of the ribs 20a and 20b are the same or higher than the upper end of the outer round surface R. The ribs 20a and 20b in this example are composed of two short ribs 20a provided on the short side of the column insertion shaft 19 and one long rib 20b provided on the long side. As shown in FIG. 6, the width dimension d1 of the short rib 20a is set to a length that allows the lower end 1d of the column 1 to be placed, and the width d2 of the long rib 20b is the lower end 1d of the column 1 and the column cover 11. The lower end portion of the base cover 22 and the lower end of the inner edge portion 22a of the base cover 22 can be placed on each other. In this example, two short ribs 20a are provided at two locations on the long side of the lower end portion 1d of the column 1 and two locations on the lower end portion of the column cover 11 described later, and further two locations on the lower end of the inner edge portion 22a of the base cover 22. Each of the long ribs 20b supports one central portion on the short side of the lower end portion 1d of the column 1.

また、上記支柱挿入軸19には、図1に示すように、位置決め突起20の上端よりも上方位置にネジ孔28が設けられ、支柱1の下端部1dを位置決め突起20に載置した状態で、該ネジ孔28と支柱1に設けたネジ孔29とが位置合わせされ、ネジ30にて支柱1と支柱挿入軸19とをネジ固定できるようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the column insertion shaft 19 is provided with a screw hole 28 at a position above the upper end of the positioning projection 20, and the lower end 1 d of the column 1 is placed on the positioning projection 20. The screw hole 28 and the screw hole 29 provided in the column 1 are aligned, and the column 1 and the column insertion shaft 19 can be fixed with screws.

次にベースカバー22を説明する。上記支柱台座17のベース部18は平面視で正方形状の輪郭を有するベースカバー22にて隠蔽されている。ベースカバー22は、ベース部18を上方から覆い隠すものであり、本例では図8、図9に示すように、支柱1の両側から突き合わせ可能な半割れ状に形成されている。半割れ状のベースカバー22は同じ形状をしており、内縁部22aが支柱1の下端部1dの外面及び支柱カバー11の下端部の外周面に突き当てられ、外縁部22bが床面16に載置されるようになっている。   Next, the base cover 22 will be described. The base portion 18 of the support base 17 is concealed by a base cover 22 having a square outline in plan view. The base cover 22 covers the base portion 18 from above. In this example, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the base cover 22 is formed in a half-crack shape that can be abutted from both sides of the column 1. The half-cracked base cover 22 has the same shape, the inner edge 22 a is abutted against the outer surface of the lower end 1 d of the column 1 and the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the column cover 11, and the outer edge 22 b is against the floor 16. It is supposed to be placed.

ここで、ベースカバー22の内縁部22aは、図9(a)に示すように、支柱カバー11の外面から支柱1の両端面に跨って突き当てられるコ字状縁31と、コ字状縁31の一端側に連なる凸状縁32(図8、図9(a)、(b)、(c))と、コ字状縁31の他端側に連なる凹状縁33(図8、図9(a))とで構成されている。そして、半割れ状の一対のベースカバー22を左右逆向きにして支柱1の両側から嵌め合わせた状態で、コ字状縁31が支柱カバー11の外面から支柱1の両端面に沿って突き当てられるようになり(図4(a)の状態)、且つ、互いに突き合される凸状縁32と凹状縁33とが上下に嵌合するようになっている。またベースカバー22の内縁部22aは下方に向かって縦断面L字形に屈曲しており、内縁部22aの一部の下端がベース部18の上面に載置されると共に、内縁部22aの他の一部には位置決め突起20と対向する位置に切欠部34(図8)が形成され、この切欠部34の下端が図1に示すように、位置決め突起20上に載置されるようになっている。   Here, as shown in FIG. 9A, the inner edge portion 22 a of the base cover 22 includes a U-shaped edge 31 that abuts across the both end surfaces of the column 1 from the outer surface of the column cover 11, and a U-shaped edge. The convex edge 32 (FIG. 8, FIG. 9 (a), (b), (c)) continuing to the one end side of 31 and the concave edge 33 (FIG. 8, FIG. 9) continuing to the other end side of the U-shaped edge 31 (A)). Then, the U-shaped edges 31 are abutted from the outer surface of the column cover 11 along both end surfaces of the column 1 with the pair of half-cracked base covers 22 turned in opposite directions and fitted from both sides of the column 1. In addition, the convex edge 32 and the concave edge 33 that are abutted with each other are fitted up and down (in the state of FIG. 4A). Further, the inner edge portion 22a of the base cover 22 is bent downward in an L-shaped longitudinal section, and a lower end of a part of the inner edge portion 22a is placed on the upper surface of the base portion 18 and other inner edge portions 22a A notch 34 (FIG. 8) is formed in a part facing the positioning protrusion 20, and the lower end of the notch 34 is placed on the positioning protrusion 20 as shown in FIG. Yes.

さらに半割れ状の一対のベースカバー22の下面には、図9(b)〜(h)に示すように、下方に向かって複数(本例では3本)の位置決めピン35が突設され、一方、ベース部18の上面には図5(a)に示すように、ピン挿入孔36が形成され、前記のようにベースカバー22を支柱1の両側から嵌め合わせた状態で、位置決めピン35がピン挿入孔36にそれぞれ嵌まり込むようになり、これにより、各ベースカバー22がベース部18に対して位置決め固定された状態となる。なお本例では、ベース部18の四隅に台座取付ボルト26が挿通する長孔27(図5)が形成されている。また、ベース部18の上面には、図1に示すように、台座取付ボルト26の頭部26aが突出しているため、ベースカバー22をベース部18の上面から上方に浮きあがらせることでベースカバー22と台座取付ボルト26の頭部26aとが干渉しないようにしている。さらにこのようにベースカバー22をベース部18の上面から上方に浮きあがらせた状態で、上記位置決めピン35の先端がピン挿入孔36に挿入されるように、位置決めピン35の長さが設定されている。   Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 9B to 9H, a plurality of (three in this example) positioning pins 35 project downward from the lower surfaces of the pair of half-cracked base covers 22, On the other hand, a pin insertion hole 36 is formed on the upper surface of the base portion 18 as shown in FIG. 5A, and the positioning pin 35 is fitted in the state where the base cover 22 is fitted from both sides of the column 1 as described above. Each of the base covers 22 is thus positioned and fixed with respect to the base portion 18. In this example, elongated holes 27 (FIG. 5) through which the base mounting bolts 26 are inserted are formed at the four corners of the base portion 18. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, since the head portion 26 a of the base mounting bolt 26 protrudes from the upper surface of the base portion 18, the base cover 22 is lifted upward from the upper surface of the base portion 18. 22 and the head 26a of the base mounting bolt 26 are prevented from interfering with each other. Further, the length of the positioning pin 35 is set so that the tip of the positioning pin 35 is inserted into the pin insertion hole 36 in a state where the base cover 22 is lifted upward from the upper surface of the base portion 18 in this way. ing.

次に横桟2の取付構造を説明する。支柱1の側面1bに設けられるリップ溝7の一部には、図10又は図12に示すように、角材からなる横桟2の端部が挿入される。横桟2の端面2aにはタッピングホール4bが形成され、横桟2の軸直角方向Nに突出する横桟接続用プレート3の一端部3a側に設けたネジ挿入孔3dからタッピングホール4bにタッピングネジ4aを螺合することで、横桟接続用プレート3の一端部3a側が横桟2の端面2aに位置決めされた状態でネジ固定される。横桟接続用プレート3は剛性の板材からなり、支柱1のリップ溝7の内側に挿入可能なサイズに形成されている。横桟接続用プレート3の上下幅は横桟2の端面2aの外径寸法よりも大きく形成され、横桟接続用プレート3の他端部3b側であって且つ横桟2の端面2aから外れた位置にはネジ孔3cが穿設されている。一方、支柱1には、支柱1の軸直角方向Mに貫通し且つ支柱1の両側面1bにそれぞれ開口する横通し孔1aが穿設されている。   Next, the mounting structure of the horizontal rail 2 will be described. As shown in FIG. 10 or FIG. 12, the end portion of the horizontal beam 2 made of a square bar is inserted into a part of the lip groove 7 provided on the side surface 1 b of the column 1. A tapping hole 4b is formed in the end surface 2a of the horizontal beam 2, and the tapping hole 4b is tapped from a screw insertion hole 3d provided on one end 3a side of the horizontal beam connecting plate 3 protruding in the direction N perpendicular to the axis of the horizontal beam 2. By screwing the screws 4 a, the one end 3 a side of the horizontal beam connecting plate 3 is fixed to the end surface 2 a of the horizontal beam 2. The crosspiece connecting plate 3 is made of a rigid plate and is sized to be inserted inside the lip groove 7 of the column 1. The vertical width of the horizontal beam connecting plate 3 is formed to be larger than the outer diameter of the end surface 2a of the horizontal beam 2, and is located on the other end 3b side of the horizontal beam connecting plate 3 and away from the end surface 2a of the horizontal beam 2. A screw hole 3c is formed at the position. On the other hand, the support column 1 is formed with a through hole 1a that penetrates in the direction M perpendicular to the support column 1 and opens on both side surfaces 1b of the support column 1 respectively.

また本例では、タッピングネジ4aをタッピングホール4bに螺合して横桟接続用プレート3を横桟2の端面2aに固定した状態で、タッピングネジ4aの頭部4cが横桟接続用プレート3の背後に突出するようになっている。一方、支柱1の側面1bに横通し孔1aから所定距離S´をあけた位置に小孔1cが形成されている。上記所定距離S´は、図11に示すように、横桟接続用プレート3のネジ挿入孔3dとネジ孔3c間の距離Sと略同じ距離とされる。これにより、支柱1の側面1bに横桟接続用プレート3を当てた際にタッピングネジ4aの頭部4cが小孔1cに嵌り込むことで、横桟接続用プレート3のネジ孔3cを支柱1の横通し孔1aとを位置決めできるようになる。その後、通しネジ5を一方の横桟接続用プレート3のネジ孔3cから支柱1の横通し孔1aを貫通して他方の横桟接続用プレート3のネジ孔3cから突出させてナット6で締結することで支柱1に横桟2を連結できるようになっている。   In this example, the tapping screw 4a is screwed into the tapping hole 4b to fix the horizontal beam connecting plate 3 to the end surface 2a of the horizontal beam 2, and the head 4c of the tapping screw 4a is connected to the horizontal beam connecting plate 3. It is supposed to protrude behind. On the other hand, a small hole 1c is formed in the side surface 1b of the support column 1 at a position spaced a predetermined distance S ′ from the lateral hole 1a. As shown in FIG. 11, the predetermined distance S ′ is substantially the same distance as the distance S between the screw insertion hole 3 d and the screw hole 3 c of the crosspiece connecting plate 3. Thereby, when the horizontal beam connecting plate 3 is applied to the side surface 1b of the column 1, the head 4c of the tapping screw 4a is fitted into the small hole 1c, so that the screw hole 3c of the horizontal beam connecting plate 3 is inserted into the column 1. The through hole 1a can be positioned. After that, the through screw 5 passes through the horizontal through hole 1a of the support column 1 from the screw hole 3c of one horizontal beam connecting plate 3 and protrudes from the screw hole 3c of the other horizontal beam connecting plate 3 and is fastened by the nut 6. By doing so, the crosspiece 2 can be connected to the column 1.

なお、タッピングネジ4aとして皿ネジを用いて、横桟接続用プレート3の背後にタッピングネジ4aの頭部4cが突出しないようにしてもよく、この場合は支柱1の側面1bに位置決めのための小孔1cを設ける必要がなく、孔加工を省略できる。   A countersunk screw may be used as the tapping screw 4a so that the head 4c of the tapping screw 4a does not protrude behind the horizontal beam connecting plate 3. In this case, the side surface 1b of the column 1 is positioned for positioning. It is not necessary to provide the small hole 1c, and the hole processing can be omitted.

さらに本例では、横桟接続用プレート3の一端部3aからは、横桟2の端面2aと直交する側面2bに当接する回転防止片10(図10〜図12)が突設されており、回転防止片10によって横桟2に対する横桟接続用プレート3の回転防止が図られている。なお、横桟接続用プレート3には回転防止片10を設けたタイプと、設けないタイプ3´(図12)の2種類がある。   Furthermore, in this example, a rotation prevention piece 10 (FIGS. 10 to 12) that abuts against a side surface 2b orthogonal to the end surface 2a of the horizontal beam 2 protrudes from one end portion 3a of the horizontal beam connecting plate 3. The rotation prevention piece 10 prevents rotation of the horizontal beam connecting plate 3 with respect to the horizontal beam 2. In addition, there are two types of the cross rail connecting plate 3, that is, a type in which the rotation preventing piece 10 is provided and a type 3 ′ (FIG. 12) in which the anti-rotation piece 10 is not provided.

次に、上記リップ溝7を覆う支柱カバー11を説明する。支柱1のリップ溝7の一部には前記のように横桟2の端部が架け渡され、リップ溝7の残りの部分は支柱カバー11にて覆われる。支柱カバー11は横桟2を支柱1に連結するための横桟接続用プレート3、通しネジ5及びナット6を隠蔽して、外観を良くするものである。本例の支柱カバー11は、図6に示すように、平面視で略コ字状に形成され、リップ片12,12間の開口を塞ぐと共にリップ片12の前面と面一状に配置される前パネル部13と、前パネル部13の左右両端から後方にL形に折曲された左右一対の係合部14とを備えている。左右一対の係合部14は、それぞれ、リップ溝7の底面(支柱1の側面1b)に当たって支柱カバー11の前後(図6の左右方向)の動きを止めるための第1当接部14aと、リップ片12の背面角部に当たって支柱カバー11の前後及び左右(図6の上下方向)の動きを止めるための第2当接部14bとを備えている。   Next, the column cover 11 that covers the lip groove 7 will be described. As described above, the end portion of the cross rail 2 is bridged over a part of the lip groove 7 of the column 1, and the remaining part of the lip groove 7 is covered with the column cover 11. The column cover 11 conceals the horizontal beam connecting plate 3 for connecting the horizontal beam 2 to the column 1, the through screw 5 and the nut 6 to improve the appearance. As shown in FIG. 6, the column cover 11 of this example is formed in a substantially U shape in plan view, and closes the opening between the lip pieces 12 and 12 and is arranged flush with the front surface of the lip piece 12. A front panel portion 13 and a pair of left and right engaging portions 14 bent rearwardly from both left and right ends of the front panel portion 13 are provided. The pair of left and right engaging portions 14 respectively contact a bottom surface of the lip groove 7 (side surface 1b of the support column 1) and a first contact portion 14a for stopping the front and back (left and right direction in FIG. 6) movement of the support column cover 11; A second abutting portion 14b is provided for stopping the movement of the column cover 11 in the front-rear and right-and-left directions (vertical direction in FIG. 6) when it hits the rear corner of the lip piece 12.

ところで、横桟2をリップ溝7の一部に挿入されて連結する場合において、横桟2を動かして位置決めするためにはリップ片12との間に所定の隙間を確保する必要があり、このため、横桟2の端面には所定の隙間(図1(c)の横桟2の端面ラインL2)が生じている。これに対して、支柱カバー11の前パネル部13の端面をリップ片12と隙間なく接触させた場合は、横桟2の端面ラインL2が前パネル部13の部分で途切れてしまい、外観上において違和感が生じ、見栄えが良くない。そこで、本例では、支柱カバー11は係合部14に設けた第1当接部14a及び第2当接部14bとにより、リップ溝7に対する支柱カバー11の前後左右の動きが止められるようになっているので、支柱カバー11の前パネル部13の端面をリップ片12から離して配置可能となり、従って、前パネル部13の端面にリップ片12との隙間となる端面ラインL1(図10(c)、図13(b))を形成できると共に、この端面ラインL1をリップ溝7の一部に挿入されて連結されている横桟2の端面ラインL2(図10(c)、図13(a))と略一直線上に形成することができ、見栄えが良くなるものである。さらに支柱カバー11の下端部は、図1に示すように、支柱台座17の位置決め突起20上に載置されることで上下方向に位置決めされている。なお支柱カバー11には、図6に示すように、前パネル部13全体がフラットな形状のタイプと、図10(b)に示すように、前パネル部13の中央部に後述する遮蔽板24の端部が挿入される凹溝を設けたタイプのものとがある。   By the way, when the horizontal beam 2 is inserted into a part of the lip groove 7 and connected, in order to move and position the horizontal beam 2, it is necessary to secure a predetermined gap with the lip piece 12. Therefore, a predetermined gap (an end surface line L2 of the horizontal beam 2 in FIG. 1C) is generated on the end surface of the horizontal beam 2. On the other hand, when the end surface of the front panel portion 13 of the column cover 11 is brought into contact with the lip piece 12 without a gap, the end surface line L2 of the horizontal rail 2 is interrupted at the front panel portion 13 and It feels strange and doesn't look good. Therefore, in this example, the support cover 11 is stopped by the first contact part 14a and the second contact part 14b provided in the engaging part 14 so that the front / rear and left / right movements of the support cover 11 with respect to the lip groove 7 are stopped. Therefore, the end surface of the front panel portion 13 of the column cover 11 can be arranged away from the lip piece 12, and therefore, the end surface line L1 (see FIG. c), FIG. 13 (b)) can be formed, and this end face line L1 is inserted into a part of the lip groove 7 and connected to the end face line L2 (FIG. 10 (c), FIG. a)) can be formed substantially in a straight line, and the appearance is improved. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1, the lower end part of the support | pillar cover 11 is positioned on the up-down direction by mounting on the positioning protrusion 20 of the support | pillar base 17. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the support cover 11 has a flat front panel 13 type as shown in FIG. 6, and a shielding plate 24 described later at the center of the front panel 13 as shown in FIG. There is a type provided with a groove into which the end of the groove is inserted.

次にロフト用の柵を構築する場合の2つの方法を例に挙げて説明する。第1の方法は、床面16に支柱台座17を固定し、支柱1を支柱台座17の支柱挿入軸19に外嵌してネジ固定し、その後、横桟2を架設し、支柱カバー11及び笠木23を取り付けて、図2或いは図3に示すロフト用の柵を構築する。まず、複数の支柱台座17を所定間隔をおいて床面16に固定しておき、複数本の支柱1の下端部1dをそれぞれ支柱台座17の支柱挿入軸19に嵌め込んでいく。このとき、支柱1の下端部1dが支柱挿入軸19の外方に突出した位置決め突起20上に載置されて位置決めされた状態となり、支柱1と支柱挿入軸19とをネジ固定する。その後、支柱1間に横桟2を架設する。このとき、図10のように支柱1の両側に横桟2を配置する場合は、図11に示すように、2枚の横桟接続用プレート3を2本の横桟2の端面2aにそれぞれネジ固定しておく。なお図12のように支柱1の片側だけに横桟2を配置する場合は、2枚の横桟接続用プレート3の一方のみに横桟2の端面2aをネジ固定しておく。そして、一方の横桟接続用プレート3を支柱1の一側面1bに当て且つ他方の横桟接続用プレート3を支柱1の他側面1bに当てた状態で、通しネジ5を一方の横桟接続用プレート3のネジ孔3cから支柱1の横通し孔1aを貫通して他方の横桟接続用プレート3のネジ孔3cに通してナット6にて締結する。これにより図10に示すように、支柱1の両側に横桟2を連結したり、或いは図12に示すように、支柱1の片側だけに横桟2を連結できるようになる。その後、支柱1の頂部1e間に笠木23を掛け渡して、図14に示すように、笠木23をタッピングネジ8でネジ固定する。ここでは支柱1の頂部1eの4隅にタッピングホール9が設けられており、笠木23の底板部23aをタッピングネジ8で固着できるようにしている。   Next, two methods for constructing a loft fence will be described as examples. In the first method, the support base 17 is fixed to the floor 16, the support 1 is externally fitted to the support insertion shaft 19 of the support base 17 and fixed with screws, and then the horizontal rail 2 is installed, the support cover 11 and The headboard 23 is attached, and the loft fence shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3 is constructed. First, a plurality of support pedestals 17 are fixed to the floor surface 16 at a predetermined interval, and the lower ends 1d of the plurality of support posts 1 are fitted into the support insertion shafts 19 of the support support pedestals 17, respectively. At this time, the lower end 1d of the column 1 is placed and positioned on the positioning projection 20 protruding outward from the column insertion shaft 19, and the column 1 and the column insertion shaft 19 are fixed with screws. Thereafter, a cross rail 2 is installed between the columns 1. At this time, when the horizontal rails 2 are arranged on both sides of the column 1 as shown in FIG. 10, the two horizontal beam connecting plates 3 are respectively attached to the end surfaces 2a of the two horizontal rails 2 as shown in FIG. Secure with screws. When the horizontal beam 2 is arranged only on one side of the column 1 as shown in FIG. 12, the end surface 2a of the horizontal beam 2 is screwed to only one of the two horizontal beam connection plates 3. Then, with one horizontal beam connecting plate 3 applied to one side 1b of the column 1 and the other horizontal beam connecting plate 3 applied to the other side 1b of the column 1, the through screw 5 is connected to one horizontal beam. From the screw hole 3 c of the plate for plate 3, it passes through the through hole 1 a of the support column 1, passes through the screw hole 3 c of the other horizontal beam connecting plate 3, and is fastened by the nut 6. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 10, the horizontal beam 2 can be connected to both sides of the column 1, or as shown in FIG. 12, the horizontal beam 2 can be connected to only one side of the column 1. Thereafter, the headboard 23 is spanned between the tops 1 e of the support columns 1, and the headboard 23 is fixed with the tapping screw 8 as shown in FIG. 14. Here, tapping holes 9 are provided at the four corners of the top portion 1 e of the support column 1 so that the bottom plate portion 23 a of the headboard 23 can be fixed by the tapping screw 8.

ロフト用の柵を構築する第2の方法は、先ず、支柱1と横桟2とからなる枠体を予め組み立てる。先ず、複数の支柱1を床面16に倒して並べ、この支柱1間に横桟2を並べた状態で、横桟2に固定した横桟接続用プレート3を支柱1に固定する。支柱1と横桟2との連結は前述と同じ方法で行ない、図10に示すように、支柱1の両側に横桟2を連結したり、或いは図12に示すように、支柱1の片側だけに横桟2を連結する。その後、組み立てた枠体を立てて、枠体を構成する複数の支柱1の下端部1dをそれぞれ床面16に固定された支柱台座17の支柱挿入軸19に外嵌してネジ固定する。なお、支柱カバー11及び笠木23の取り付けは、枠体の組み立てと同時に行なう場合、或いは枠体を支柱台座17に固定した後に行なう場合のいずれであってもよい。   In the second method for constructing the loft fence, first, a frame body composed of the support column 1 and the cross rail 2 is assembled in advance. First, a plurality of columns 1 are placed on the floor 16 so as to be aligned, and the horizontal beam connecting plate 3 fixed to the horizontal beam 2 is fixed to the column 1 in a state where the horizontal beam 2 is arranged between the columns 1. The column 1 and the horizontal beam 2 are connected in the same manner as described above. The horizontal beam 2 is connected to both sides of the column 1 as shown in FIG. 10, or only one side of the column 1 as shown in FIG. The crosspiece 2 is connected to Thereafter, the assembled frame is raised, and the lower ends 1d of the plurality of columns 1 constituting the frame are externally fitted to the column insertion shafts 19 of the column bases 17 fixed to the floor 16 and fixed with screws. The column cover 11 and the headboard 23 may be attached at the same time as the assembly of the frame or after the frame is fixed to the column base 17.

また上記第1、第2の施工方法のいずれにおいても、ロフト用の柵の下半分に目隠しや防音等の目的で遮蔽板24(図10(b))を嵌め込むようにしてもよい。この遮蔽板24の取り付け方法は、左右の支柱1と上下の横桟2とで構成される枠体の内周面に凹溝を形成しておき、遮蔽板24の外周縁部を凹溝に嵌め込むようにすればよい。   In either of the first and second construction methods, the shielding plate 24 (FIG. 10B) may be fitted into the lower half of the loft fence for the purpose of blindfolding, soundproofing, or the like. The shield plate 24 is attached by forming a groove on the inner peripheral surface of the frame composed of the left and right support columns 1 and the upper and lower horizontal rails 2 and making the outer peripheral edge of the shield plate 24 a groove. Fit it in.

上記構成によれば、支柱台座17のベース部18と支柱挿入軸19の根元部分19aとのなすコーナー部21の外面を縦断面形状がなだらかなアール形状をした外側アール面Rに形成したので、従来のような応力が集中するエッジがなくなり、コーナー部21に応力が集中した場合であっても、変形やひび割れ(クラック)の発生を防止できるようになり、結果、耐破断性に優れた支柱台座17が得られる。さらに位置決め突起20は支柱台座17と一体化されており、しかも外側アール面Rによってコーナー部21の強度向上が図られるので、コーナー部21を補強するための専用の補強部材を別途設ける必要がなく、部品数の増加を防止でき、製造コストアップを防止できるものである。   According to the above configuration, since the outer surface of the corner portion 21 formed by the base portion 18 of the column base 17 and the base portion 19a of the column insertion shaft 19 is formed on the outer radius surface R having a gentle vertical cross-sectional shape, Even in the case where stress concentrates on the corner portion 21 without the conventional stress concentration edge, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of deformation and cracks, and as a result, the strut having excellent fracture resistance. A pedestal 17 is obtained. Further, since the positioning projection 20 is integrated with the support base 17 and the strength of the corner portion 21 is improved by the outer rounded surface R, it is not necessary to separately provide a dedicated reinforcing member for reinforcing the corner portion 21. The increase in the number of parts can be prevented and the manufacturing cost can be prevented from increasing.

また、支柱1の挿入量を、外側アール面Rではなく、外側アール面Rから突出する位置決め突起20を利用して規制するので、支柱挿入軸19に対する支柱1の位置決めが正確且つ容易となり、支柱1と支柱挿入軸19のネジ固定作業がはかどり、作業効率が大幅に改善される。   Further, since the insertion amount of the column 1 is regulated by using the positioning projection 20 protruding from the outer round surface R instead of the outer round surface R, the positioning of the column 1 with respect to the column insertion shaft 19 becomes accurate and easy. 1 and the column insertion shaft 19 are fastened with screws, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

また本例では、支柱1の側面1bにリップ溝7を設け、リップ溝7の一部に横桟2の端部を挿入して支柱1間に横桟2を架け渡し、リップ溝7の残りの部分を支柱カバー11にて覆うと共に、支柱カバー11の下端部を位置決め突起20の上端に載置して位置決めしているので、支柱1の側面1bを化粧するための支柱カバー11の位置規制を位置決め突起20を利用して行なうことができ、リップ溝7に対する支柱カバー11の取り付け作業が容易になる利点がある。   Further, in this example, a lip groove 7 is provided on the side surface 1 b of the support column 1, the end of the horizontal beam 2 is inserted into a part of the lip groove 7, the horizontal beam 2 is bridged between the support columns 1, and the remaining lip groove 7 is left. Is covered with the support cover 11 and the lower end of the support cover 11 is placed on the upper end of the positioning projection 20 for positioning. Therefore, the position restriction of the support cover 11 for making up the side surface 1b of the support 1 The positioning projection 20 can be used, and there is an advantage that the work of attaching the column cover 11 to the lip groove 7 becomes easy.

さらに、支柱台座17のベース部18を覆うと共に内縁部22aが支柱1の下端部1dの外周面に突き当てられるベースカバー22を備えており、このベースカバー22の内縁部22a下端を位置決め突起20の上端に載置して位置決めしたので、ベースカバー22の内縁部22aを支柱1の下端部1dの外周部に隙間なく突き当てることで、ベースカバー22によってベース部18全体を覆い隠すことができると共に、ベース部18に対するベースカバー22の位置規制を位置決め突起20を利用して行なうことができ、ベース部18へのベースカバー22の取り付け作業が容易になる利点もある。   Further, a base cover 22 is provided which covers the base portion 18 of the column base 17 and whose inner edge portion 22 a is abutted against the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion 1 d of the column 1. The lower end of the inner edge portion 22 a of the base cover 22 is positioned on the positioning projection 20. Since the inner edge portion 22a of the base cover 22 is abutted against the outer peripheral portion of the lower end portion 1d of the support column 1 without a gap, the entire base portion 18 can be covered by the base cover 22. In addition, the position of the base cover 22 with respect to the base portion 18 can be regulated using the positioning protrusions 20, and there is an advantage that the work of attaching the base cover 22 to the base portion 18 is facilitated.

なお前記実施形態では、支柱1と支柱挿入軸19とをネジ固定した場合を例示したが、勿論、ネジ固定に限らず、リベット等による固着でもよい。   In addition, although the case where the support | pillar 1 and the support | pillar insertion axis | shaft 19 were screw-fixed was illustrated in the said embodiment, of course, not only screw fixation but fixation by a rivet etc. may be sufficient.

本発明の柵は、住宅内のロフト用柵に限らず、住宅内の踊り場や2階用の柵として使用できる。さらに屋外に設置される外柵にも広く活用できるものである。   The fence of the present invention is not limited to a loft fence in a house, but can be used as a landing for a house or a fence for the second floor. In addition, it can be widely used for outside fences installed outdoors.

本発明の一実施形態を示し、支柱の下端部が外嵌された状態の支柱挿入軸の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the support | pillar insertion axis | shaft of the state which showed one Embodiment of this invention and the lower end part of the support | pillar was fitted. (a)の同上のロフト用柵の正面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は(a)のA―A線断面図、(d)は平面図、(e)は(a)のB―B線断面図、(f)は(a)のC―C線断面図である。(A) Front view of the same loft fence, (b) is a side view, (c) is a cross-sectional view along line AA of (a), (d) is a plan view, and (e) is a plan view of (a). BB sectional drawing, (f) is CC sectional view taken on the line of (a). 同上のロフト用柵の他例の正面図である。It is a front view of the other example of the fence for lofts same as the above. (a)は同上の支柱と支柱台座の取り付け部分を平面から見た断面図、(b)は一部破断した側面図、(c)は正面図である。(A) is sectional drawing which looked at the attachment part of the support | pillar and support | pillar base same as the above from the plane, (b) is the side view which fractured | ruptured partially, (c) is a front view. (a)は支柱台座の平面図、(b)は(a)のE―E線断面図、(c)は(a)のF―F線断面図、(d)は(a)のD―D線断面図である。(A) is a plan view of the column base, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE of (a), (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line FF of (a), and (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D- of (a). It is D line sectional drawing. 図4(a)の片側半分を平面からみた断面図である。It is sectional drawing which looked at the half on one side of Fig.4 (a) from the plane. 図6の変形例を説明する平面断面図である。It is a plane sectional view explaining the modification of FIG. (a)(b)は同上のベースカバーの斜視図である。(A) (b) is a perspective view of a base cover same as the above. (a)は同上のベースカバーの底面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は(a)のG―G線断面図、(d)は(a)のH―H線断面図、(e)は(a)のI―I線断面図、(f)は(a)のJ―Jから見た矢視図、(g)は側面図、(h)は(a)のK―K線断面図である。(A) is a bottom view of the same base cover, (b) is a side view, (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along line GG of (a), (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along line HH of (a), e) is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of (a), (f) is an arrow view taken from JJ of (a), (g) is a side view, and (h) is KK of (a). It is line sectional drawing. (a)は同上の支柱の両側に横桟を連結した状態の正面断面図、(b)は平面断面図、(c)は同上の横桟の端面ラインと支柱カバーの端面ラインとを略一致させた状態を説明する側面断面図である。(A) is a front cross-sectional view of a state in which a horizontal beam is connected to both sides of the same column, (b) is a plan cross-sectional view, and (c) is substantially coincident with the end line of the horizontal beam and the end line of the column cover. It is side surface sectional drawing explaining the made state. 同上の支柱の両側に横桟を連結する過程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the process which connects a crosspiece to the both sides of a support | pillar same as the above. (a)は同上の支柱の片側のみに横桟を連結した状態の正面断面図、(b)は平面断面図、(c)は側面断面図である。(A) is front sectional drawing of the state which connected the crosspiece only to the one side of the support | pillar same as the above, (b) is plane sectional drawing, (c) is side sectional drawing. (a)は同上の横桟の端面ラインの説明図、(b)は同上の支柱カバーの端面ラインの説明図である。(A) is explanatory drawing of the end surface line of a horizontal crosspiece same as the above, (b) is explanatory drawing of the end surface line of a support | pillar cover same as the above. (a)は同上の笠木の取り付け状態の一部破断した正面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は支柱のタッピングホールを説明する平面図である。(A) is the partially broken front view of the mounting state of the same headboard, (b) is a side view, (c) is a top view explaining the tapping hole of a support | pillar.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 支柱
1b 支柱の側面
1d 支柱の下端部
2 横桟
7 リップ溝
11 支柱カバー
17 支柱台座
18 ベース部
19 支柱挿入軸
19a 根元部分
20 位置決め突起
21 コーナー部
22 ベースカバー
22a ベースカバーの内縁部
R 外側アール面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 support | pillar 1b side of the support | pillar 1d lower end part of 2 support | pillar 7 lip groove 11 support cover 17 support pedestal 18 base part 19 support insertion axis 19a root part 20 positioning protrusion 21 corner part 22 base cover 22a inner edge part of base cover R outside Earl side

Claims (3)

土台に固定される支柱台座のベース部から上方に向かって支柱挿入軸が一体に突設され、支柱挿入軸に支柱の下端部が外嵌されて固定される支柱の取付構造において、上記支柱挿入軸の根元部分とベース部とのなすコーナー部の外面は縦断面形状がなだらかなアール形状をした外側アール面となっており、ベース部と支柱挿入軸の根元部分とが外側アール面を介して連続するように一体形成されていると共に、上記外側アール面から外方に向かって支柱の下端部を載置して位置決めするための位置決め突起を突設し、位置決め突起の上端を上記外側アール面の上端と同じか或いはそれよりも高く設定すると共に、位置決め突起の上端よりも上方位置にて支柱挿入軸に支柱を固着してなることを特徴とする支柱の取付構造。   In the column mounting structure in which the column insertion shaft is integrally projected upward from the base portion of the column base fixed to the base and the lower end of the column is externally fitted and fixed to the column insertion shaft, the column insertion described above The outer surface of the corner part formed by the base part of the shaft and the base part is an outer rounded surface with a gentle vertical cross-sectional shape, and the base part and the base part of the column insertion shaft are located via the outer rounded surface. A positioning projection for positioning and positioning the lower end portion of the support column from the outer rounded surface outward is formed integrally with the outer rounded surface, and the upper end of the positioning projection is formed on the outer rounded surface. A support mounting structure characterized in that the support post is fixed to the support insertion shaft at a position higher than the upper end of the positioning projection while being set to be equal to or higher than the upper end of the positioning protrusion. 上記支柱の側面にリップ溝を設け、リップ溝の一部に横桟の端部を挿入して支柱間に横桟を架け渡し、リップ溝の残りの部分を支柱カバーにて覆うと共に、リップ溝に嵌め込まれる支柱カバーの下端部を上記支柱台座の位置決め突起の上端に載置して位置決めしてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の支柱の取付構造。   A lip groove is provided on the side of the column, the end of the horizontal beam is inserted into a part of the lip groove, the horizontal beam is bridged between the columns, the remaining part of the lip groove is covered with the column cover, and the lip groove 2. The support mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the support cover is positioned by placing a lower end portion of a support cover fitted on the upper end of a positioning projection of the support base. 上記支柱台座のベース部を覆うベースカバーを備え、ベースカバーの内縁部を支柱の下端部の外周面に突き当てると共に、該内縁部の下端を上記支柱台座の位置決め突起の上端に載置して位置決めしてなることをことを特徴とする請求項1記載の支柱の取付構造。

A base cover is provided to cover the base portion of the column base, the inner edge of the base cover is abutted against the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the column, and the lower end of the inner edge portion is placed on the upper end of the positioning projection of the column base. 2. The support mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the structure is positioned.

JP2005280901A 2005-09-27 2005-09-27 Mounting structure of support Active JP4117000B2 (en)

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