JP4094748B2 - Display shelf - Google Patents
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- JP4094748B2 JP4094748B2 JP30084198A JP30084198A JP4094748B2 JP 4094748 B2 JP4094748 B2 JP 4094748B2 JP 30084198 A JP30084198 A JP 30084198A JP 30084198 A JP30084198 A JP 30084198A JP 4094748 B2 JP4094748 B2 JP 4094748B2
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- Prior art keywords
- receiving
- shelf
- attached
- display shelf
- side frame
- Prior art date
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Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、組立式の陳列棚、特に木製とするのに適した陳列棚に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、組立式の陳列棚は、棚板等の高さ位置の設定、変更が容易であり、種々の組合せが簡単にできる有利性がある。最近は、木製のこのような組立式の陳列棚が、その素材感から求められて来ている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
このような木製の組立式のものの一例としては、実公昭59-23557号公報記載の組立家具があげられる。この組立家具では、止めピンを用いて縦枠に横枠を、また横枠に棚板を止め付けているが、この構造では、棚板の高さ位置の設定、変更には自由度がない。
【0004】
本発明は、上述の問題点に鑑み、棚板等の高さ位置の設定、変更が容易であり、種々の組合せが簡単にでき、しかも構造的に強い陳列棚を提供することを目的としている。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明によると、上記課題は、次のようにして解決される。
(1) 側枠を構成する前後部の縦杆の対向面に複数の受孔を縦方向に列設し、前記1対の側枠の対向する受孔に同じ高さ位置において受けピンを嵌挿して前記前後部縦杆の対向面から突出させ、前記対向面の一方から突出する受けピンを、前記1対の側枠間に配設した棚板の前後いずれか一方の面に設けた挿入孔に挿入し、かつ前記対向面の他方のものから突出する受けピン上に、前記棚板の前後いずれか他方の端部を載置する。
【0006】
(2) 上記(1)項において、側枠を後部縦杆を中心とした側面視対称形とし、前後両面をそれぞれ陳列面とする。
【0007】
(3) 上記(1)または(2)項において、側枠の外側に取り付けるサイドパネルの内面に、下方を向くフックを取り付け、該フックを、側枠を構成する前後の縦杆の対向面に列設した受孔に挿入した受けピンに係止させることにより、前記サイドパネルを取り付ける。
【0008】
(4) 上記(1)〜(3)項のいずれかにおいて、棚板の前面に挿入孔を設けて、これに前部縦杆の後面に突設した受けピンを挿入し、かつ棚板の後端部を、後部縦杆の前面に突設した受けピン上に載置する。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1は、本発明の陳列棚の一実施形態を途中まで組み立てた状態を示す。この実施形態は木製のもので、その前後面部両方に陳列面が形成されている。以下の説明では、前面部の構造を代表として詳述する。
【0010】
図1に示すように、陳列棚は、左右1対の側枠(1)を有している。側枠(1)は、前部縦杆(2)と後部縦杆(3)とを、前後方向を向く複数の側部連結部材(4)により連結して枠構造としたものである。
後部縦枠(3)は、後面部の陳列面を構成する縦枠と共用されるので、前部縦枠(2)よりも大分太めの角材を使用している。
【0011】
前部縦枠(2)及び後部縦枠(3)の対向する面には、いわゆるダボ孔である複数の受孔(5)が、左右2列として、上下方向に等間隔をもって穿設されている。前部縦枠(2)の受孔(5)については、後部の陳列面を構成する前部縦枠(2)を参照されたい。
【0012】
これら左右1対の側枠(1)の後部縦杆(3)同士は、左右方向を向く複数の連結部材(6)により連結され、このようにして、前面を高さ方向全長にわたって大きく開放した構造体が形成される。
【0013】
このような構造体に架設される木製の棚板(7)には、図2に示すようにその四隅下面に方形の切り欠き部(8)が設けられ、ここにピン係合金具(9)が嵌合して固定されている。
【0014】
ピン係合金具(9)は、図3及び図4に示すように、板金を折り曲げて形成した底面開放の箱形の部材で、その前後の一方の面(後面)(図3参照)は、板金を上辺から切り放して開放され、他方の面(前面)(図4参照)は、上辺から折り曲げられて垂下する垂下片(9a)が形成され、垂下片(9a)の中央上部に挿入孔(10)が形成されている。また、上面には、取付用の孔(11)が穿設されている。
【0015】
図2及び図6に示すように、ピン係合金具(9)を、棚板(7)の前側では挿入孔(10)が前面に露出するように前側として、凹部(8)内に嵌合し、止めねじ(12)により取り付け(図2の左側及び図6の右側参照)、棚板(7)の後側では、開放面が端面に露出するように挿入孔(10)を前側として、凹部(8)内に止めねじ(12)により取り付けられている(図2の右側及び図6の左側参照)。
【0016】
棚板(7)の取り付けは、図5に示すように、前後部縦杆(2)(3)の所望の同じ高さ位置の受孔(5)に、いわゆるダボまたはダボピンをなす受けピン(13)を挿入して突設し、先ず棚板(7)の前端を矢印により示すように、後上方から前下方に向かって斜めに前部縦杆(2)に近づけて、ピン係合金具(9)の挿入孔(10)を、前部縦杆(2)の後面より突出する受けピン(13)に差し入れる。
【0017】
次いで、棚板(7)の後縁部を、矢印により示すようにまっすぐに下方に下げて行き、後縁部のピン係合金具(9)の開放端面すなわち凹溝部を、後部縦杆(3)の受けピン(13)の上に被せて、ピン係合金具(9)の上片の下面に当接させる。この最終状態が図6に示されている。
この状態では、棚板(7)の前端部は、上下左右いずれの方向にも移動不能となるように前部縦杆(2)に係止されるとともに、棚板(7)の後端部は、左右方向移動不能となるように後部縦杆(3)に係止される。
なお、ピン係合金具(9)の開放端面は、受けピン(13)に跨嵌する逆U字状の切り欠きを下縁中央に設けた垂下片としても、同様な凹溝部を構成することができる。
【0018】
このようにしていくつかの棚板(7)を取り付けると、図7に示す構造体となり、これらの棚板(7)は、縦杆、ことに前部縦杆(2)間を連結する強度メンバーとなるので、陳列棚の全体の構造的な強度を充分確保することができる。
なお、図7において、符号(14)は仕切板を示す。
【0019】
図8〜図10は、上述のような実施形態にサイドパネルを取り付ける構造を示すものである。
図8及び図9に示すように、サイドパネル(15)は、その裏面すなわち側枠(1)側の面に、下向きのフック(16)を備えている。この実施形態の場合、フック(16)は、サイドパネル(15)の上下の端部及び中間部の計6カ所に、内方すなわち側枠(1)側に突出するように設けられている。
【0020】
これらのフック(16)に対応して、側枠(1)の対向する受孔(5)に受けピン(13)を挿入し、これらの受けピン(13)にフック(16)を引っかけることにより、サイドパネル(15)は側枠(1)に取り付けられている。
【0021】
図10は、図9に示す基本形のサイドパネル(15)に代えて取り付けることができる各種のサイドパネルを示す。(a)は、分割型のサイドパネル(17)を示し、(b)は、角孔型のサイドパネル(18)で、外面にフック(19)が取り付けられる。(c)は、木製シャッターパネル型のサイドパネル(20)で、外面にフック(21)が取り付けられる。さらに、(d)はスリット型のサイドパネル(22)で、外面にミニバー(23)を取り付けることができる。
【0022】
なお、ピン係合金具(9)の前後の向きをすべて反転して棚板(7)に取り付け、棚板(7)の取付要領を図5に示すものと前後逆として実施することもできる。この場合、左右の側枠(1)の前部縦杆(2)同士を連結部材(6)により連結し、後部縦杆(3)同士の連結は省略するのがよい。
【0023】
【発明の効果】
請求項1記載の発明によると、棚板を架設することにより、棚板自体が強度メンバーとなって、陳列棚の左右の側枠同士が移動不能に連結され、陳列棚全体の強度が増す。したがって、側枠同士を連結する連結部材や天板、底板等を省略したり、または設ける個数を少なくすることができる。
【0024】
請求項2記載の発明によると、後部縦杆を共通とする前面部及び後面部に棚板を取り付けることにより、一層強固で安定した構造体とすることができる。
【0025】
請求項3記載の発明によると、棚板取付のための受孔及び受けピンを利用して、サイドパネルまでも簡単容易に取り付けることができる。
【0026】
請求項4記載の発明によると、棚板の前部がはね上がることがなくなるので、誤って棚板の前部を持ち上げて、棚板上の載置物が倒れたり落下したりするおそれを防止することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の陳列棚の一実施形態を途中まで組み立てた状態で示す斜視図である。
【図2】同じく、陳列棚に取り付ける棚板を、そのピン係合金具とともに示す分解斜視図である。
【図3】図2に示すピン係合金具を後方より見た拡大斜視図である。
【図4】ピン係合金具を前方より見た拡大斜視図で、取り付けのための止めねじもともに示す図である。
【図5】棚板を取り付ける要領を説明する、陳列棚と棚板の部分拡大分解斜視図である。
【図6】取り付けられた棚板の部分拡大縦断側面図である。
【図7】棚板が取り付けられた陳列棚の斜視図である。
【図8】陳列棚にサイドパネルを取り付ける状況を示す斜視図である。
【図9】縦杆とサイドパネルとの取付状態を示す部分拡大縦断側面図である。
【図10】各種のサイドパネルの斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
(1)側枠
(2)前部縦杆
(3)後部縦杆
(4)側部連結部材
(5)受孔
(6)連結部材
(7)棚板
(8)切り欠き部
(9)ピン係合金具
(9a)垂下片
(10)挿入孔
(11)孔
(12)止めねじ
(13)受けピン
(14)仕切板
(15)サイドパネル
(16)フック
(17)(18)サイドパネル
(19)フック
(20)サイドパネル
(21)フック
(22)サイドパネル
(23)フック[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an assembly-type display shelf, and more particularly to a display shelf suitable for being made of wood.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, an assembly-type display shelf is advantageous in that it is easy to set and change the height position of a shelf board and the like, and various combinations can be simplified. Recently, such an assembly-type display shelf made of wood has been demanded from the material feeling.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As an example of such a wooden assembly type, there is an assembly furniture described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-23557. In this assembled furniture, the horizontal frame is fixed to the vertical frame and the shelf board is fixed to the horizontal frame using a fixing pin, but in this structure, there is no flexibility in setting and changing the height position of the shelf board. .
[0004]
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a display shelf that can easily set and change the height position of a shelf board, can be easily combined in various ways, and is structurally strong. .
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the present invention, the above problem is solved as follows.
(1) A plurality of receiving holes are arranged in the vertical direction on the opposing surfaces of the vertical rods of the front and rear parts constituting the side frame, and receiving pins are fitted at the same height in the opposing receiving holes of the pair of side frames. The insertion which is inserted and protruded from the opposing surface of the front and rear part vertical rod, and the receiving pin protruding from one of the opposing surfaces is provided on one of the front and rear surfaces of the shelf plate disposed between the pair of side frames. Either the front or rear end of the shelf board is placed on a receiving pin that is inserted into the hole and protrudes from the other of the opposing surfaces.
[0006]
(2) In the above item (1), the side frame is symmetrical with respect to the side of the rear downspout, and both the front and rear surfaces are display surfaces.
[0007]
(3) In the above item (1) or (2), a hook facing downward is attached to the inner surface of the side panel to be attached to the outside of the side frame, and the hook is attached to the opposite surfaces of the longitudinal gutters constituting the side frame. The side panel is attached by engaging with receiving pins inserted into the receiving holes provided in a row.
[0008]
(4) In any one of the above items (1) to (3), an insertion hole is provided in the front surface of the shelf board, and a receiving pin protruding from the rear surface of the front downboard is inserted into the insertion hole. The rear end is placed on a receiving pin protruding from the front of the rear downspout.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 shows a state where an embodiment of the display shelf of the present invention is assembled halfway. This embodiment is a wooden thing, and the display surface is formed in both the front-and-rear surface parts. In the following description, the structure of the front portion will be described in detail as a representative.
[0010]
As shown in FIG. 1, the display shelf has a pair of left and right side frames (1). The side frame (1) has a frame structure in which a front downspout (2) and a rear downspout (3) are connected by a plurality of side connecting members (4) facing in the front-rear direction.
Since the rear vertical frame (3) is used in common with the vertical frame constituting the display surface of the rear surface portion, a square material that is much thicker than the front vertical frame (2) is used.
[0011]
A plurality of receiving holes (5), which are so-called dowel holes, are formed in two rows on the left and right sides at equal intervals in the opposing surfaces of the front vertical frame (2) and the rear vertical frame (3). Yes. For the receiving hole (5) of the front vertical frame (2), refer to the front vertical frame (2) constituting the rear display surface.
[0012]
The pair of left and right rear frames (3) of the pair of left and right side frames (1) are connected to each other by a plurality of connecting members (6) facing in the left-right direction, and thus the front surface is greatly opened over the entire length in the height direction. A structure is formed.
[0013]
As shown in FIG. 2, the wooden shelf board (7) laid on such a structure is provided with rectangular cutouts (8) on the bottom surfaces of the four corners, and the pin engagement fitting (9) is provided here. Are fixed by fitting.
[0014]
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the pin engagement fitting (9) is a box-shaped member with an open bottom formed by bending a sheet metal, and one of the front and rear surfaces (rear surface) (see FIG. 3) is: The sheet metal is cut open from the upper side to be opened, and the other surface (front surface) (see FIG. 4) is formed with a hanging piece (9a) that is bent from the upper side and hangs down. An insertion hole (9a) is formed in the upper center of the hanging piece (9a). 10) is formed. Further, a mounting hole (11) is formed in the upper surface.
[0015]
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the pin engaging bracket (9) is fitted in the recess (8) with the insertion hole (10) being exposed on the front side of the shelf plate (7) so as to be exposed to the front surface. Then, it is attached with a set screw (12) (see the left side in FIG. 2 and the right side in FIG. 6). On the rear side of the shelf board (7), the insertion hole (10) is set to the front side so that the open surface is exposed on the end surface. It is attached to the recess (8) by a set screw (12) (see the right side in FIG. 2 and the left side in FIG. 6).
[0016]
As shown in FIG. 5, the shelf plate (7) is attached to a receiving pin (a dowel or dowel pin) in the receiving hole (5) at the desired height position of the front / rear vertical shaft (2) (3). 13) is inserted and protruded. First, as indicated by the arrow, the front end of the shelf plate (7) is moved obliquely from the rear upper side to the front lower side toward the front vertical shaft (2), and the pin engaging bracket The insertion hole (10) of (9) is inserted into the receiving pin (13) protruding from the rear surface of the front downspout (2).
[0017]
Next, the rear edge of the shelf plate (7) is lowered straight down as indicated by the arrow, and the open end surface of the pin engaging metal fitting (9) at the rear edge, that is, the concave groove, is ) And the lower surface of the upper piece of the pin engaging bracket (9). This final state is shown in FIG.
In this state, the front end portion of the shelf board (7) is locked to the front vertical shaft (2) so as to be immovable in any of the upper, lower, left and right directions, and the rear end portion of the shelf board (7). Is locked to the rear vertical hook (3) so that it cannot move in the left-right direction.
The open end surface of the pin engagement fitting (9) is also formed as a similar groove portion even as a hanging piece provided with an inverted U-shaped notch straddling the receiving pin (13) at the center of the lower edge. Can do.
[0018]
When several shelves (7) are attached in this way, the structure shown in FIG. 7 is obtained, and these shelves (7) are strong enough to connect the vertical gutters, particularly the front gutters (2). Since it becomes a member, the structural strength of the entire display shelf can be sufficiently secured.
In FIG. 7, reference numeral (14) denotes a partition plate.
[0019]
8 to 10 show a structure for attaching the side panel to the embodiment as described above.
As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the side panel (15) includes a downward hook (16) on the back surface thereof, that is, the surface on the side frame (1) side. In the case of this embodiment, the hooks (16) are provided in a total of six locations, ie, the upper and lower ends and the middle part of the side panel (15), so as to protrude inward, that is, toward the side frame (1).
[0020]
Corresponding to these hooks (16), by inserting receiving pins (13) into the opposing receiving holes (5) of the side frame (1) and hooking the hooks (16) to these receiving pins (13) The side panel (15) is attached to the side frame (1).
[0021]
FIG. 10 shows various side panels that can be attached in place of the
[0022]
In addition, all the front and rear directions of the pin engaging metal fitting (9) can be reversed and attached to the shelf board (7), and the attachment procedure of the shelf board (7) can be carried out in the reverse direction as shown in FIG. In this case, it is preferable to connect the front downspouts (2) of the left and right side frames (1) by the connecting member (6) and omit the connection of the back downspouts (3).
[0023]
【The invention's effect】
According to the first aspect of the invention, by installing the shelf board, the shelf board itself becomes a strength member, the left and right side frames of the display shelf are immovably connected, and the strength of the entire display shelf is increased. Therefore, it is possible to omit or reduce the number of connecting members, top plates, bottom plates and the like that connect the side frames.
[0024]
According to invention of
[0025]
According to the third aspect of the present invention, even the side panel can be easily and easily attached using the receiving holes and receiving pins for attaching the shelf board.
[0026]
According to invention of
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a display shelf according to the present invention in an assembled state halfway.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a shelf board to be attached to a display shelf together with its pin engagement fittings.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the pin engagement fitting shown in FIG. 2 as viewed from the rear.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the pin engagement fitting as viewed from the front, and also shows a set screw for mounting.
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged exploded perspective view of a display shelf and a shelf board for explaining a procedure for attaching the shelf board.
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged longitudinal sectional side view of an attached shelf board.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a display shelf to which a shelf board is attached.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a side panel is attached to the display shelf.
FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged vertical side view showing a state in which the vertical gutter and the side panel are attached.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of various side panels.
[Explanation of symbols]
(1) Side frame
(2) Front downspout
(3) Rear downspout
(4) Side connecting member
(5) Receiving hole
(6) Connecting member
(7) Shelf board
(8) Notch
(9) Pin engaging bracket
(9a) Hanging piece
(10) Insertion hole
(11) Hole
(12) Set screw
(13) Receiving pin
(14) Partition plate
(15) Side panel
(16) Hook
(17) (18) Side panel
(19) Hook
(20) Side panel
(21) Hook
(22) Side panel
(23) Hook
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30084198A JP4094748B2 (en) | 1998-10-22 | 1998-10-22 | Display shelf |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30084198A JP4094748B2 (en) | 1998-10-22 | 1998-10-22 | Display shelf |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000125954A JP2000125954A (en) | 2000-05-09 |
JP4094748B2 true JP4094748B2 (en) | 2008-06-04 |
Family
ID=17889769
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30084198A Expired - Fee Related JP4094748B2 (en) | 1998-10-22 | 1998-10-22 | Display shelf |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4094748B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018033871A1 (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-02-22 | 宋倍仪 | Modular furniture |
JP2020179001A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-11-05 | 株式会社イトーキ | Frame structure |
JP7289073B2 (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2023-06-09 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | outdoor storage shelf |
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