JP4080189B2 - Outside air temperature sensor and oil cooler arrangement structure of motorcycle - Google Patents
Outside air temperature sensor and oil cooler arrangement structure of motorcycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4080189B2 JP4080189B2 JP2001263444A JP2001263444A JP4080189B2 JP 4080189 B2 JP4080189 B2 JP 4080189B2 JP 2001263444 A JP2001263444 A JP 2001263444A JP 2001263444 A JP2001263444 A JP 2001263444A JP 4080189 B2 JP4080189 B2 JP 4080189B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- outside air
- temperature sensor
- air temperature
- oil cooler
- cowling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J17/00—Weather guards for riders; Fairings or stream-lining parts not otherwise provided for
- B62J17/02—Weather guards for riders; Fairings or stream-lining parts not otherwise provided for shielding only the rider's front
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J45/00—Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
- B62J45/40—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
- B62J45/41—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by the type of sensor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J45/00—Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
- B62J45/40—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
- B62J45/42—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by mounting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は自動二輪車の外気温センサ並びにオイルクーラ配置構造の改良に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
例えば、実開昭62−28690号公報「自動二輪車等のオイルクーラ支持構造」の第2図に、ヘッドライト21の下方にオイルクーラ25を配置した自動二輪車が示されている。
【0003】
一方、近年、一部の自動二輪車においてはフューエル・インジェクション(燃料直接噴射)と称し燃料を直接燃焼室へ送り込む方式が採用されるようになってきた。この方式では燃焼室へ送り込むべき燃料と、この燃料に混合すべき空気を制御部で綿密に計算し決定することを特徴とする。計算の前提として、少なくとも空気の温度を正確に計測し、空気量を温度補正する。これで、適正な空燃比制御が達成できるからである。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
空気の温度を計測する手段としての外気温センサを、前記実開昭62−28690号公報の自動二輪車に付設しようとすると、同公報の第2図から明らかなようにオイルクーラー25の後方(図では右側)に設けるしかない。オイルクーラー25が最も前に配置されているからである。
【0005】
オイルクーラの後方に外気温センサを配置した場合、オイルクーラで温められた空気の温度を検出する可能性があり、検出温度が高めに出るため、空燃比が理想値からずれてしまい、好ましくない。
【0006】
又は、前記公報の第2図において、無理にオイルクーラ25の前に外気温センサを配置すると、外気温センサが遮蔽物となり、オイルクーラ25へ向うべき空気が減少する。そこで、オイルクーラ25を大型にして冷却面積を稼ぐ必要がある。
【0007】
この様に従来は外気温センサとオイルクーラとの双方を考慮した配置構造が提案されていなかった。
そこで、本発明の目的は好ましい自動二輪車の外気温センサ並びにオイルクーラ配置構造を提案することにある。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために請求項1は、車体前部をカウリングで覆い、このカウリングの前端に左右2灯からなる前照灯を備えた自動二輪車において、前記カウリングは、前部が前方に向かって突出した形状をなし、車体を正面から見たときに、外気の温度を計測する外気温センサを、前記カウリングの前端部で、前記左右2灯の中央に配置し、この外気温センサの奥に潤滑油を冷却するオイルクーラを配置し、且つ前記外気温センサに棒状センサを採用し、この棒状センサの大部分を前記カウリング前部内に収め、棒状センサの先端のセンシング部をカウリング前端部から下方へ突出し露出させ、前照灯の下部に近接して配置したことを特徴とする。
請求項2は、請求項1において、前記左右の前照灯の下方に配置された方向指示灯を有し、前記カウリングには、リッドで開閉自在な方向指示灯の点検孔を備え、前記オイルクーラのオイル循環配管を、この点検孔を迂回させるように配設したことを特徴とする。
【0009】
請求項1では、空気の流れに沿って外気温センサ、オイルクーラの順にこれらを配置した。すなわち、熱源となるオイルクーラの上流側に外気温センサを配置したので、外気温センサで正しい外気温度を検出させることができる。
そして、カウリングからセンシング部のみを露出させるため、このセンシング部が空気の流れを阻害する程度は軽微である。従って、外気温センサを前方に配置したにも拘らず、十分な量の空気をオイルクーラへ供給することができる。
請求項2では、リッドで塞ぐようにした点検孔からコネクタ一体型バルブを出し入れする作業の邪魔にならぬように、オイル循環配管は点検孔を迂回させたので、バルブの交換作業は容易になる。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の形態を添付図に基づいて以下に説明する。なお、図面は符号の向きに見るものとする。
図1は本発明に係る自動二輪車の側面図であり、自動二輪車10は、車体前部に前輪11、フロントフォーク12、ハンドル13及び車体前部を覆うカウリング14を備え、車体中央にメインフレーム16から懸架したエンジン17及びメインフレーム16に載せた燃料タンク18を備え、車体後部にスイングアーム21、後輪22、サイレンサー23、ドライバーシート24及びパッセンジャシート25を備えた小型車両である。
カウリング14は、図1及び図3で明示されているように、前部が前方に向かって突出した形状をなす。
【0011】
そして、本発明では、車体前部に前から後に外気温センサ27、オイルクーラ28及びサイドラジエータ29L,29R(Lはドライバーから見て左、Rは右を示す。以下同じ)をこの順に備える。31はエアクリーナ、32は排気管、33はリヤクッション、34はバッテリである。
【0012】
図2は本発明に係る自動二輪車の正面図であり、図1、図3を参照しつつ説明すると、車体前部をカウリング14で覆い、このカウリング14に左右の方向指示灯35L,35R及び左右2灯36L,36Rからなる前照灯を備え、車体を正面から見たときに、外気の温度を計測する外気温センサ27を左右2灯36L,36Rの中央に配置し、この外気温センサ27の奥に潤滑油を冷却するオイルクーラ28を配置し、さらにその奥に左右のサイドラジエータ29L,29Rを配置したことを特徴とする。37はフロントフエンダ、38はボトムブリッジである。
外気温センサ27は、前記した通り左右2灯からなる前照灯36L,36Rの中央に配置されており、且つ前照灯36L,36Rの下部に近接して配置されている。
【0013】
以上の構成からなる外気温センサ並びにオイルクーラの作用を次に説明する。図3は本発明の作用説明図であり、外気温センサ27に棒状センサを採用し、この棒状センサの大部分をカウリング14内に収め、棒状センサの先端のセンシング部39をカウリング14から下方へ突出し露出させたことを示す。
この結果、カウリング14のノーズ部41に沿って流れる風42、すなわち冷却空気は、先ずセンシング部39に接触し、次にオイルクーラ28に至る。
【0014】
熱源となるオイルクーラ28の上流側に外気温センサ27を配置したので、外気温センサ27で正しい外気温度を検出させることができる。
そして、カウリング14からセンシング部39のみを露出させるため、このセンシング部39が風42の流れを阻害する程度は軽微である。従って、外気温センサ27を前方に配置したにも拘らず、十分な量の風42をオイルクーラ28へ供給することができる。
【0015】
図4は本発明に方向指示灯とオイル循環配管の関係を示す図であり、左の方向指示灯35Lで説明すると、この方向指示灯35Lはランプケース43と、このランプケース43に嵌めたコネクタ一体型バルブ44と、ランプケース43の前面に取付けたレンズ45とからなる。コネクタ一体型バルブ44を単位にしてランプケース43に着脱可能であり、この例では、三角形の点検孔46をカウリング14に設け、リッド47で塞ぐようにした。この点検孔46からコネクタ一体型バルブ44を出入れする作業の邪魔にならぬように、オイル循環配管48は点検孔46を迂回させた。これにより、バルブ44の交換作業は容易になる。
【0016】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上記構成により次の効果を発揮する。
請求項1では、空気の流れに沿って外気温センサ、オイルクーラの順にこれらを配置した。すなわち、熱源となるオイルクーラの上流側に外気温センサを配置したので、外気温センサで正しい外気温度を検出させることができる。
そして、カウリングからセンシング部のみを露出させるため、このセンシング部が空気の流れを阻害する程度は軽微である。従って、外気温センサを前方に配置したにも拘らず、十分な量の空気をオイルクーラへ供給することができる。
請求項2では、リッドで塞ぐようにした点検孔からコネクタ一体型バルブを出し入れする作業の邪魔にならぬように、オイル循環配管は点検孔を迂回させたので、バルブの交換作業は容易になる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る自動二輪車の側面図
【図2】本発明に係る自動二輪車の正面図
【図3】本発明の作用説明図
【図4】本発明に方向指示灯とオイル循環配管の関係を示す図
【符号の説明】
10…自動二輪車、14…カウリング、27…外気温センサ、28…オイルクーラ、29L,29R…サイドラジエータ、35L,35R…方向指示灯、36L,36R…左右2灯(前照灯)、39…センシング部、42…風、43…ランプケース、44…コネクタ一体型バルブ、45…レンズ、46…点検孔、47…リッド、48…オイル循環配管。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an improvement in an outside air temperature sensor and an oil cooler arrangement structure of a motorcycle.
[0002]
[Prior art]
For example, FIG. 2 of Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 62-28690 “Oil cooler support structure for motorcycles” shows a motorcycle in which an
[0003]
On the other hand, in recent years, in some motorcycles, a system called fuel injection (direct fuel injection), in which fuel is directly fed into a combustion chamber, has been adopted. This method is characterized in that the fuel to be fed into the combustion chamber and the air to be mixed with this fuel are calculated and determined in detail by the control unit. As a premise of the calculation, at least the temperature of air is accurately measured, and the amount of air is corrected for temperature. This is because proper air-fuel ratio control can be achieved.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
When an outside air temperature sensor as a means for measuring the temperature of the air is to be attached to the motorcycle disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 62-28690, the rear of the oil cooler 25 (see FIG. 2) Then there is no choice but on the right side. This is because the
[0005]
If an outside air temperature sensor is placed behind the oil cooler, there is a possibility that the temperature of the air warmed by the oil cooler may be detected, and since the detected temperature goes up, the air-fuel ratio deviates from the ideal value, which is not preferable. .
[0006]
Alternatively, in FIG. 2 of the above publication, if the outside air temperature sensor is forcibly disposed in front of the
[0007]
Thus, conventionally, an arrangement structure that considers both the outside air temperature sensor and the oil cooler has not been proposed.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to propose a preferable outside air temperature sensor and oil cooler arrangement structure for a motorcycle.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a motorcycle in which a front part of a vehicle body is covered with a cowling, and a headlamp consisting of two left and right lights is provided at the front end of the cowling. An outside air temperature sensor that measures the temperature of the outside air when the vehicle body is viewed from the front is disposed at the front end of the cowling at the center of the two left and right lights. An oil cooler that cools the lubricating oil is disposed on the outside air temperature sensor, and a bar-shaped sensor is used as the outside air temperature sensor. It protrudes downward and is exposed, and is arranged close to the lower part of the headlamp.
A second aspect of the present invention includes the direction indicator lamp disposed below the left and right headlamps according to the first aspect, wherein the cowling includes a direction indicator lamp inspection hole that can be opened and closed with a lid, and the oil The oil circulation pipe of the cooler is disposed so as to bypass the inspection hole.
[0009]
In Claim 1, these were arrange | positioned in order of the external temperature sensor and the oil cooler along the flow of air. That is, since the outside air temperature sensor is arranged on the upstream side of the oil cooler serving as a heat source, the outside air temperature sensor can detect the correct outside air temperature.
And since only a sensing part is exposed from a cowling, the extent to which this sensing part inhibits the flow of air is slight. Therefore, a sufficient amount of air can be supplied to the oil cooler despite the fact that the outside air temperature sensor is disposed in front.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the oil circulation pipe bypasses the inspection hole so as not to obstruct the operation of inserting and removing the connector integrated valve from the inspection hole that is closed with the lid, the replacement operation of the valve becomes easy. .
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are viewed in the direction of the reference numerals.
FIG. 1 is a side view of a motorcycle according to the present invention. A
As clearly shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the
[0011]
In the present invention, the front portion of the vehicle body is provided with the outside
[0012]
FIG. 2 is a front view of the motorcycle according to the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3, the front of the vehicle body is covered with a cowling 14, and left and right
As described above, the outside
[0013]
Next, the operation of the outside air temperature sensor and the oil cooler configured as described above will be described. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the present invention. A bar-shaped sensor is adopted as the outside
As a result, the
[0014]
Since the outside
Since only the
[0015]
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between the direction indicator lamp and the oil circulation pipe according to the present invention. In the left
[0016]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention exhibits the following effects by the above configuration.
In Claim 1, these were arrange | positioned in order of the external temperature sensor and the oil cooler along the flow of air. That is, since the outside air temperature sensor is arranged on the upstream side of the oil cooler serving as a heat source, the outside air temperature sensor can detect the correct outside air temperature.
And since only a sensing part is exposed from a cowling, the extent to which this sensing part inhibits the flow of air is slight. Therefore, a sufficient amount of air can be supplied to the oil cooler despite the fact that the outside air temperature sensor is disposed in front.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the oil circulation pipe bypasses the inspection hole so as not to obstruct the operation of inserting / removing the connector-integrated valve from the inspection hole blocked by the lid, the valve replacement operation is facilitated. .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view of a motorcycle according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view of a motorcycle according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of the operation of the present invention. That shows the relationship
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (2)
前記カウリングは、前部が前方に向かって突出した形状をなし、
車体を正面から見たときに、外気の温度を計測する外気温センサを、前記カウリングの前端部で、前記左右2灯の中央に配置し、
この外気温センサの奥に潤滑油を冷却するオイルクーラを配置し、且つ前記外気温センサに棒状センサを採用し、この棒状センサの大部分を前記カウリング前部内に収め、棒状センサの先端のセンシング部をカウリング前端部から下方へ突出し露出させ、前照灯の下部に近接して配置した、
ことを特徴とする自動二輪車の外気温センサ並びにオイルクーラ配置構造。In a motorcycle that covers the front of the vehicle body with a cowling and has a headlight consisting of two lights on the left and right at the front end of the cowling,
The cowling has a shape in which the front part protrudes forward,
When the vehicle body is viewed from the front, an outside air temperature sensor that measures the temperature of outside air is arranged at the center of the left and right lights at the front end of the cowling,
An oil cooler that cools the lubricating oil is disposed in the back of the outside air temperature sensor, and a bar sensor is adopted as the outside air temperature sensor. Most of the bar sensor is housed in the cowling front part, and sensing of the tip of the bar sensor is performed. The part protrudes downward from the cowling front end and is exposed, and is placed close to the lower part of the headlamp.
An outside air temperature sensor and an oil cooler arrangement structure for a motorcycle.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001263444A JP4080189B2 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2001-08-31 | Outside air temperature sensor and oil cooler arrangement structure of motorcycle |
IT000731A ITTO20020731A1 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-08-16 | STRUCTURE TO PROVIDE AN ENVIRONMENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR AND A MOTORCYCLE OIL COOLER |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001263444A JP4080189B2 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2001-08-31 | Outside air temperature sensor and oil cooler arrangement structure of motorcycle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2003072633A JP2003072633A (en) | 2003-03-12 |
JP4080189B2 true JP4080189B2 (en) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2001263444A Expired - Fee Related JP4080189B2 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2001-08-31 | Outside air temperature sensor and oil cooler arrangement structure of motorcycle |
Country Status (2)
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JP (1) | JP4080189B2 (en) |
IT (1) | ITTO20020731A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005105847A (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-04-21 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Lubricating oil cooling device |
JP2014189106A (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-06 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Motor cycle |
KR102045505B1 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-11-15 | 김명진 | Sensing type automatic shade, rear detection motor control system |
EP3680157B1 (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2021-09-01 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Straddled vehicle |
-
2001
- 2001-08-31 JP JP2001263444A patent/JP4080189B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-08-16 IT IT000731A patent/ITTO20020731A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2003072633A (en) | 2003-03-12 |
ITTO20020731A0 (en) | 2002-08-16 |
ITTO20020731A1 (en) | 2003-03-01 |
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