JP4049359B2 - Rake fence - Google Patents

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JP4049359B2
JP4049359B2 JP2001012383A JP2001012383A JP4049359B2 JP 4049359 B2 JP4049359 B2 JP 4049359B2 JP 2001012383 A JP2001012383 A JP 2001012383A JP 2001012383 A JP2001012383 A JP 2001012383A JP 4049359 B2 JP4049359 B2 JP 4049359B2
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rake
handle
converging
washer
band plate
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JP2002212928A (en
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宏一 木下
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株式会社キ乃シタ
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は熊手箒に関する。更に詳しくは、熊手部が柄部に強固に固定されており、長期間使用しても熊手部が緩むことがなく、耐久性に優れたものに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
庭などの清掃において、落葉やゴミ等を集めるのに熊手箒が使用されている。従来から使用されている熊手箒は、熊手部の取付構造が、図9に示されるような構成となっている。
すなわち、熊手箒は、柄部1と、柄部1の先部に取り付けられている扇形の熊手部2を備えている。熊手部2は、複数の割り竹21を備えている。割り竹21は、基部210を残し、先部側を三等分に割って爪部211(後述する図1参照)が形成された構造である。
【0003】
熊手部2は、複数の割り竹21の基部210を重ねて扇形に広げることにより形成されている。この基部210を重ねた部分は、集束部20となっている。集束部20の中心部には挿通孔(図示省略)が形成されており、挿通孔には針金(図示省略)が挿通され、集束部20に巻き付けて固定されている。更に、固定された集束部20の表側の面は、柄部1の先部側でその下面に当接され、針金4bが数回巻き締められて柄部1に固定されている。
【0004】
割り竹21の基部210と爪部211の境界部は、表裏面で竹製の挟持部材3、3a(後述する図1、図2参照)で挟まれ、割り竹21の挟まれた部分と挟持部材3、3aとは、ポリ塩化ビニルで針金を被覆して形成された被覆針金30(後述する図1参照)によって、挟持部材3、3aの全長にわたり螺旋状に巻き締められている。
そして、挟持部材3、3aの中心部の上面には、柄部1の先端側が重ねられ、円板状の座金を介して釘が挿通されており、釘は裏側の挟持部材3a外側で曲げられている。このようにして、熊手部2は柄部1に固定されている。
【0005】
また、熊手部2のうち、挟持部材3、3aより先部側には、被覆針金22により爪部211が一端から対向する他端までの全幅にわたり編むようにして、前後二箇所で繋がれている。このようにして、熊手部2の先部側は補強されており、使用中に割り竹21の爪部211がばらけてしまうことを防止している。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、上記した従来の熊手箒には、次のような課題があった。即ち、
(1)熊手部2の集束部20は、針金4bで巻き締めることによって柄部1に取り付けられている。針金4bは断面が円形であり、しかも径小であるため、集束部20との接触面積が小さく、固定力が十分ではない。
従って、使用中に熊手部2の取り付けが緩みやすく、また、長期間の使用により割り竹21が乾燥して細くなると、集束部20の周囲長が短くなり、更に緩みが進行し使用できなくなっていた。
その結果、そのまま廃却するか、再度使用するために新しい針金を巻いて修理をして使用していたが手間がかかり面倒であった。
【0007】
(2)熊手部2を表裏側で挟持している挟持部材3、3a部分は、柄部1の先端部に釘と座金によって固定されている。この座金は円板状すなわち平板であるので、竹製の柄部1の円弧状の表面とは一部しか接触しておらず、柄部を保護することができない。このため、使用中に固定部に負荷がかかると、釘穴から割れが生じやすく、耐久性が十分ではなかった。また、金属製の座金が柄部1表面から張り出しているため、怪我をしやすい問題もあった。
【0008】
(3)割り竹21の爪部211がばらけるのを防ぐために、被覆針金22により熊手部2の一端から対向する他端までの全幅にわたり編むように前後二箇所で繋がれている。しかし、爪部211を繋いでいる被覆針金22は柔軟性や弾性に乏しいため、爪部211が本来有する柔軟性と弾性が阻害されてしまい、変形しにくい。このため、爪部211が弾性変形しにくく、例えば清掃する地面等が平坦でなく凹凸部が多いと地面との間に隙間が生じるので、落葉やゴミ等を残さずに集めることが難しく、清掃しにくかった。
【0009】
(本発明の目的)
本発明の目的は、熊手部の集束部を柄部に取り付けている部分が緩みにくいようにし、耐久性にすぐれた熊手箒を提供することである。
本発明の他の目的は、熊手部を表裏側で挟持している挟持部材部分を柄部に取り付ける部分で使用する座金の柄部表面との接触面積を大きくして柄部を保護することにより、使用中に固定部に負荷がかかっても柄部に割れが生じないようにして耐久性を向上させると共に、座金が柄部表面から張り出さないようにして怪我をしないようにした熊手箒を提供することである。
本発明の更に他の目的は、割り竹の爪部が本来有する柔軟性と弾性を阻害することなく、ばらけ防止のための補強を行い、凹凸部の多い地面でも落葉やゴミ等を残さずに集めることができ、清掃がしやすい熊手箒を提供することである。
【0010】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために講じた本発明の手段は次のとおりである。
第1の発明にあっては、
柄部と、当該柄部の先部に取り付けられており複数の構成部材を扇形に設けて形成された熊手部とを有する竹製の熊手箒であって、
上記熊手部は、
先端部と基部との間の所要の箇所が固定具により上記柄部に固定されており、基部側に設けられている集束部と上記柄部が、金属製の帯板状の巻き締め体で巻き締められることにより、上記柄部に取り付けられていることを特徴とする、
熊手箒である。
【0011】
第2の発明にあっては、
巻き締め体は、
帯板と、
当該帯板の長手方向の両端側を通して折り返す挿通孔を有する折返し具と、
を備えていることを特徴とする、
第1の発明に係る熊手箒である。
【0012】
第3の発明にあっては、
巻き締め体の帯板部分の長手方向の両縁辺部を、熊手部の集束部近傍両側の傾斜方向が異なる縁辺部に当接させてあることを特徴とする、
第1または第2の発明に係る熊手箒である。
【0013】
第4の発明にあっては、
熊手部は、両側の傾斜方向の異なる縁辺部間において、柔軟性を有する紐状体により構成部材を繋いで補強されていることを特徴とする、
第1、第2または第3の発明に係る熊手箒である。
【0014】
第5の発明にあっては、
固定具は、ネジ、ナット及び座金で構成されており、当該座金は柄部の表面形状に沿わせて曲げられていることを特徴とする、
第1、第2、第3または第4の発明に係る熊手箒である。
【0015】
第6の発明にあっては、
竹製の熊手箒であって、
柄部と、
複数の構成部材を扇形に設けて形成された熊手部と、
を備えており、
上記熊手部は、
先端部と基部との間の所要の箇所に、各構成部材を表裏側で挟む挟持部材を有しており、上記挟持部材が固定具により上記柄部に固定されており、各構成部材の基部側を重ね合わせて設けられている集束部と上記柄部が、金属製の帯板状の巻き締め体で巻き締められることにより、上記柄部に取り付けられており、
両側の傾斜方向の異なる縁辺部間において、柔軟性を有する紐状体により構成部材を繋いで補強されており、
上記固定具は、ネジ、ナット及び座金で構成されており、当該座金は柄部の表面形状に沿わせて曲げられていることを特徴とする、
熊手箒である。
【0016】
(作 用)
本発明に係る熊手箒は、熊手部の基部側の集束部と柄部が、金属製の帯板状の巻き締め体で巻き締められることにより固定されている。従って、巻き締め体と柄部及び集束部との接触面積が広く、針金と比べて剛性も高いので巻き締める力が強く、固定力が十分であり、柄部と集束部とが緩むことを防ぐことができる。
【0017】
巻き締め体が、帯板と、帯板の長手方向の両端側を通して折り返す挿通孔を有する折返し具を備えているものは、帯板を強い力で引っ張って緊張させることにより、帯板によって巻き締める力をより強くすることができるので、十分な固定力が得られる。
【0018】
巻き締め体の帯板部分の長手方向の両縁辺部を、熊手部の集束部近傍両側の傾斜方向が異なる縁辺部に当接させてあるものは、柄部と集束部を巻き締めたときに、固定されて角度が変わらない集束部の縁辺部に帯板部分が食い込むように固定されるので、十分な固定力が得られる。
【0019】
熊手部は、両側の傾斜方向の異なる縁辺部間において、柔軟性を有する紐状体により構成部材を繋いで補強されているものは、本来構成部材が有する柔軟性と弾性を紐状体によって阻害することはない。従って、凹凸部が多い地面を清掃するときにも、構成部材は凹凸部に対応して柔軟に変形し、構成部材の先部も凹凸部に沿うので地面との間に隙間ができず、落葉やゴミ等を残さずに効率よく集めることができ、清掃がしやすい。
【0020】
固定具は、ネジ、ナット及び座金で構成されており、座金は柄部の表面形状に沿わせて曲げられているものは、座金と柄部表面とが緊密に合致するので、座金と柄部表面との接触面積が大きくなっており、座金によって柄部を保護することができる。従って、使用中に固定部に大きな負荷がかかっても柄部に割れが生じにくく、耐久性が向上する。また、座金が柄部表面から張り出していないので、使用者が怪我をする心配もない。
【0021】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の第1の実施の形態を図面に基づき更に詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明に係る熊手箒の一実施の形態を示す要部正面図、
図2は図1に示す熊手箒の右側面図、
図3は熊手部の柄部への取付構造を示す要部斜視図、
図4は熊手部の集束部の柄部への取付構造を示す要部背面図、
図5は図4におけるA−A拡大断面図、
図6は巻き締め金具の展開状態を示す平面図、
図7は図1におけるB−B要部拡大断面図である。
【0022】
熊手箒C1は、竹製の柄部1と、柄部1の先部に取り付けられている扇形の熊手部2を備えている。
熊手部2は、構成部材である複数(本実施の形態では11本)の割り竹21を備えている。割り竹21は、基部210を残し、先部側を三等分に割って爪部211が形成された構造である。なお、割り竹21は、先部側を割らない構造のものを使用することもできる。
【0023】
熊手部2は、構成部材である複数の割り竹21の基部210を重ねて扇形に広げることにより形成されている。この基部210を重ねた部分は、集束部20となっている。集束部20の中心部には、全部の基部210を貫通して挿通孔24(図5参照)が形成されている。挿通孔24には針金5が挿通され、針金5を集束部20に巻き付けて集束部20が固定されている。
【0024】
固定された集束部20の表側の面は、柄部1の先部側で斜めに切除された切除面10に当接され、柄部1と集束部20は巻き締め体4によって巻き締められて固定されている。
巻き締め体4は、ステンレススチールで形成されている。巻き締め体4の材質はステンレススチールに限定されず、鉄、真鍮など他の金属でもよい。巻き締め体4は、所定の幅と長さ及び厚みを有する帯板状に形成されており、変形は可能であるが、所定の形状から容易には変形しない剛性及び強度を有している。
【0025】
巻き締め体4の長さ方向の両端部は、巻き締めるときに、互いにずらしながら締付力の調整ができるように、逆方向に所定の角度で切除された合わせ部40が設けられている。
そして、巻き締め体4は、長手方向の両縁辺部を熊手部2の集束部20近傍両側の傾斜方向が異なる縁辺部に当接させてある(図4参照)。
【0026】
割り竹21の基部210と爪部211の境界部は、表裏面で竹製で細板状の挟持部材3、3aで挟まれ、割り竹21の挟まれた部分と挟持部材3、3aとは、被覆針金30によって、挟持部材3、3aの全長にわたり螺旋状に巻き締められている。
そして、挟持部材3、3aの中心部の上面には、柄部1の先端側の切除面10が重ねられ、柄部1と挟持部材3、3a及び割り竹21を貫通して固定具を構成するネジ31が挿通されている。固定具は、ネジ31、座金32、ナット33、座金34で構成されている。
【0027】
ネジ31のヘッドと柄部1の間には上記座金32が介在させてある。座金32は、円板状のものを柄部1の表面に沿うように円弧状に曲げて形成されている。また、ネジ31のうち裏側の挟持部材3aから突出した部分にはナット33が螺合され締め付けられている。なお、ナット33側に介在させてある座金は円板状で小さく形成されている。このようにして、熊手部2は二箇所で柄部1に固定されている。
【0028】
また、熊手部2のうち、挟持部材3、3aより先部側には、ポリ塩化ビニルで針金を被覆して形成された被覆針金22により爪部211が一端から対向する他端までの全幅にわたり編むようにして繋がれている。更に、その先部側は、ポリ塩化ビニル製の紐23により爪部211が一端から対向する他端までの全幅にわたって繋がれている。なお、紐23の材質は、十分な強度と柔軟性を有するものであれば、ポリ塩化ビニルに限定せず、他の合成樹脂などでもよい。
このようにして、熊手部2の先部側は補強されており、使用中に割り竹21の爪部211がばらけてしまうことを防止している。
【0029】
(作用)
図1ないし図7を参照して熊手箒C1の作用を説明する。
熊手箒C1は、熊手部2の基部側の集束部20を金属製の帯板状の巻き締め体4で柄部1に巻き締めて固定している。
これにより、巻き締め体4と柄部1及び集束部20との接触面積が広くなっており、従来のような針金と比べて剛性も高いので、巻き締める力が強く、固定力が十分である。従って、柄部1と集束部20の取付部と緩むことを防ぐことができる。
【0030】
巻き締め体4の長手方向の両縁辺部を、熊手部2の集束部20近傍両側の傾斜方向が異なる縁辺部に当接させてあるので、柄部1と集束部20を巻き締めたときに、固定されて角度が変わらない集束部20の縁辺部に縁辺部が食い込むように固定されるので、十分な固定力が得られる。
【0031】
熊手部2を構成する割り竹21の爪部211は、熊手部2両側の傾斜方向の異なる縁辺部間において、柔軟性を有する紐23により繋がれて補強されているので、竹製の割り竹21が本来有する柔軟性と弾性を紐23によって阻害することはない。従って、凹凸部が多い地面を清掃するときにも、爪部211は凹凸部に対応して柔軟に変形し、その先部も凹凸部に沿うので地面との間に隙間ができず、落葉やゴミ等を残さずに効率よく集めることができ、清掃がしやすい。
【0032】
固定具を構成する座金32は、柄部1の表面形状に沿わせて円弧状に曲げられているので、座金32と柄部1表面とが緊密に合致し、使用中に大きな荷重がかかっても、力が分散し、安定していて緩みにくい。
また、座金32と柄部1表面との接触面積が大きくなっているので、座金32によって柄部1を保護することができる。従って、使用中に固定部に大きな負荷がかかっても柄部1に割れが生じにくく、耐久性が向上する。また、座金32が柄部1表面から張り出していないので、使用者が怪我をする心配もない。
【0033】
図8は本発明に係る熊手箒の他の実施の形態を示す要部斜視図である。
熊手箒C2は、上記熊手箒C1と比べて巻き締め体4aを除き、他は同じ構造であるので、巻き締め体4aの構造及びこれによる取付部の構造のみを説明し、他の部分の説明は省略する。なお、図面において、熊手箒C1と同一または同等箇所には同一の符号を付して示している。
【0034】
巻き締め体4aは、ステンレススチール製であり、細長い長方形状の帯板41と、角部が丸められた長方形状の折返し具42を備えている。折返し具42の長手方向の両端寄りには、四角形の挿通孔420が設けてある。
巻き締め体4aは、折返し具42を熊手部2の集束部20の裏側に位置させ、帯板41を柄部1に回し掛け、帯板41の長手方向の両端側を折返し具42の挿通孔420に通して強く引っ張って折り返し、柄部1と集束部20を巻き締めている。巻き締め体4aは、帯板41の長手方向の両縁辺部を熊手部2の集束部20近傍両側の傾斜方向が異なる縁辺部に当接させてある。
【0035】
この巻き締め体4aによれば、帯板41を強い力で引っ張って緊張させることにより、帯板41によって巻き締める力をより強くすることができるので、十分な固定力が得られる。
【0036】
本明細書で使用している用語と表現は、あくまでも説明上のものであって、なんら限定的なものではなく、本明細書に記述された特徴およびその一部と等価の用語や表現を除外する意図はない。また、本発明の技術思想の範囲内で、種々の変形態様が可能であるということは言うまでもない。
なお、本発明は図示の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲の記載内において種々の変形が可能である。
【0037】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上記構成を備え、次の効果を有する。
(a)本発明に係る熊手箒は、熊手部の基部側の集束部と柄部が、金属製の帯板状の巻き締め体で巻き締められることにより固定されている。従って、巻き締め体と柄部及び集束部との接触面積が広く、針金と比べて剛性も高いので巻き締める力が強く、固定力が十分であり、柄部と集束部とが緩むことを防ぐことができる。
【0038】
(b)巻き締め体が、帯板と、帯板の長手方向の両端側を通して折り返す挿通孔を有する折返し具を備えているものは、帯板を強い力で引っ張って緊張させることにより、帯板によって巻き締める力をより強くすることができるので、十分な固定力が得られる。
【0039】
(c)巻き締め体の帯板部分の長手方向の両縁辺部を、熊手部の集束部近傍両側の傾斜方向が異なる縁辺部に当接させてあるものは、柄部と集束部を巻き締めたときに、固定されて角度が変わらない集束部の縁辺部に帯板部分が食い込むように固定されるので、十分な固定力が得られる。
【0040】
(d)熊手部は、両側の傾斜方向の異なる縁辺部間において、柔軟性を有する紐状体により構成部材を繋いで補強されているものは、本来構成部材が有する柔軟性と弾性を紐状体によって阻害することはない。従って、凹凸部が多い地面を清掃するときにも、構成部材は凹凸部に対応して柔軟に変形し、構成部材の先部も凹凸部に沿うので地面との間に隙間ができず、落葉やゴミ等を残さずに効率よく集めることができ、清掃がしやすい。
【0041】
(e)固定具は、ネジ、ナット及び座金で構成されており、座金は柄部の表面形状に沿わせて曲げられているものは、座金と柄部表面とが緊密に合致するので、座金と柄部表面との接触面積が大きくなっており、座金によって柄部を保護することができる。従って、使用中に固定部に大きな負荷がかかっても柄部に割れが生じにくく、耐久性が向上する。また、座金が柄部表面から張り出していないので、使用者が怪我をする心配もない。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る熊手箒の一実施の形態を示す要部正面図。
【図2】図1に示す熊手箒の右側面図。
【図3】熊手部の柄部への取付構造を示す要部斜視図。
【図4】熊手部の集束部の柄部への取付構造を示す要部背面図。
【図5】図4におけるA−A拡大断面図。
【図6】巻き締め金具の展開状態を示す平面図。
【図7】図1におけるB−B要部拡大断面図。
【図8】本発明に係る熊手箒の他の実施の形態を示す要部斜視図。
【図9】従来の熊手箒における熊手部の柄部への取付構造を示す要部斜視図。
【符号の説明】
C1 熊手箒
1 柄部
10 切除面
2 熊手部
21 割り竹
210 基部
211 爪部
20 集束部
22 被覆針金
23 紐
24 挿通孔
3、3a 挟持部材
30 塩ビ被覆針金
31 ネジ
32 座金
33 ナット
34 座金
5 針金
4 巻き締め体
40 合わせ部
C2 熊手箒
4a 巻き締め体
41 帯板
42 折返し具
420 挿通孔
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a rake tack. More specifically, the present invention relates to a rake portion that is firmly fixed to the handle portion, and that does not loosen even when used for a long period of time, and has excellent durability.
[0002]
[Prior art]
For cleaning gardens, rakes are used to collect fallen leaves and garbage. Conventionally used rake saddles have a rake attachment structure as shown in FIG.
That is, the rake tack is provided with a handle 1 and a fan-shaped rake 2 attached to the tip of the handle 1. The rake part 2 includes a plurality of split bamboos 21. The split bamboo 21 has a structure in which a claw portion 211 (see FIG. 1 described later) is formed by leaving the base portion 210 and dividing the tip portion side into three equal parts.
[0003]
The rake portion 2 is formed by overlapping the base portions 210 of the plurality of split bamboos 21 and spreading them into a fan shape. A portion where the base portion 210 is overlapped is the converging portion 20. An insertion hole (not shown) is formed in the central portion of the converging part 20, and a wire (not shown) is inserted into the insertion hole and is wound around and fixed to the converging part 20. Furthermore, the surface on the front side of the fixed converging portion 20 is in contact with the lower surface of the handle portion 1 on the tip portion side, and the wire 4b is fastened several times to be fixed to the handle portion 1.
[0004]
The boundary portion between the base 210 and the claw portion 211 of the split bamboo 21 is sandwiched between the front and rear surfaces of the bamboo sandwiching members 3 and 3a (see FIGS. 1 and 2 to be described later). The members 3 and 3a are spirally wound over the entire length of the holding members 3 and 3a by a covered wire 30 (see FIG. 1 described later) formed by covering the wire with polyvinyl chloride.
And the front end side of the handle | pattern part 1 is piled up on the upper surface of the center part of the clamping members 3 and 3a, and the nail is inserted through the disk-shaped washer, and the nail is bent outside the clamping member 3a on the back side. ing. In this way, the rake part 2 is fixed to the handle part 1.
[0005]
Further, in the rake part 2, the claw part 211 is connected to the front part side of the sandwiching members 3, 3 a by the covering wire 22 so as to be knitted over the entire width from one end to the opposite other end. In this way, the tip side of the rake part 2 is reinforced to prevent the claw part 211 of the split bamboo 21 from being scattered during use.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the conventional rake fence described above has the following problems. That is,
(1) The converging part 20 of the rake part 2 is attached to the handle part 1 by tightening with a wire 4b. Since the wire 4b has a circular cross section and a small diameter, the contact area with the converging portion 20 is small, and the fixing force is not sufficient.
Therefore, when the rake portion 2 is easily loosened during use, and when the split bamboo 21 is dried and thinned due to long-term use, the perimeter of the converging portion 20 is shortened, and further loosening progresses and cannot be used. It was.
As a result, it was abandoned as it was or was wound up with a new wire and repaired for use again, but it was troublesome and cumbersome.
[0007]
(2) The holding members 3 and 3a holding the rake part 2 on the front and back sides are fixed to the tip part of the handle part 1 with a nail and a washer. Since this washer is disc-shaped, that is, a flat plate, only a part of the washer is in contact with the arc-shaped surface of the handle 1 made of bamboo, and the handle cannot be protected. For this reason, when a load is applied to the fixed part during use, the nail hole is easily cracked, and the durability is not sufficient. Moreover, since the metal washer projects from the surface of the handle 1, there is a problem that it is easy to get injured.
[0008]
(3) In order to prevent the claw portion 211 of the split bamboo 21 from being scattered, the covering wire 22 is connected at two places in the front and rear so as to be knitted over the entire width from one end of the rake portion 2 to the other opposite end. However, since the covering wire 22 connecting the claw portions 211 is poor in flexibility and elasticity, the flexibility and elasticity inherent in the claw portions 211 are hindered and are not easily deformed. For this reason, the nail | claw part 211 is hard to elastically deform, for example, since the ground etc. which are cleaned are not flat and there are many uneven parts, a clearance gap will arise between the grounds, and it is difficult to collect without leaving fallen leaves and dust etc. It was difficult.
[0009]
(Object of the present invention)
An object of the present invention is to provide a rake tack that is excellent in durability by preventing the portion where the converging portion of the rake portion is attached to the handle portion from being loosened.
Another object of the present invention is to protect the handle by increasing the contact area with the handle surface of the washer used at the portion where the holding member portion holding the rake portion on the front and back sides is attached to the handle. A rake bar that prevents the injuries by preventing the washer from protruding from the surface of the handle while preventing the handle from cracking even if a load is applied to the fixed part during use. Is to provide.
Still another object of the present invention is to reinforce for preventing flaking without hindering the inherent flexibility and elasticity of the split bamboo claws, leaving no leaves or dust on the ground with many irregularities. To provide a rake kite that can be easily collected and cleaned.
[0010]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The means of the present invention taken to achieve the above object are as follows.
In the first invention,
A bamboo rake fence having a handle and a rake attached to the tip of the handle and formed with a plurality of components in a fan shape,
The rake part is
A required portion between the tip and the base is fixed to the handle by a fixing tool, and the converging part provided on the base side and the handle are made of a metal band-like tightening body. It is attached to the handle by being tightened,
It is a rake fence.
[0011]
In the second invention,
The winding body is
With a strip,
A folding tool having an insertion hole that is folded back through both longitudinal ends of the strip;
It is characterized by having,
A rake kite according to the first invention.
[0012]
In the third invention,
The two edge portions in the longitudinal direction of the band plate portion of the tightened body are in contact with the edge portions having different inclination directions on both sides near the converging portion of the rake portion,
A rake tack according to the first or second invention.
[0013]
In the fourth invention,
The rake part is characterized in that it is reinforced by connecting structural members with a flexible string-like body between the edge parts with different inclination directions on both sides,
A rake tack according to the first, second or third invention.
[0014]
In the fifth invention,
The fixture is composed of screws, nuts, and washers, and the washers are bent along the surface shape of the handle,
A rake tack according to the first, second, third or fourth invention.
[0015]
In the sixth invention,
A bamboo rake fence,
The handle,
A rake portion formed by providing a plurality of components in a fan shape;
With
The rake part is
It has a clamping member that sandwiches each component member on the front and back sides at a required location between the tip and the base, and the clamping member is fixed to the handle by a fixture, and the base of each component member The converging part provided by overlapping the side and the handle part are attached to the handle part by being tightened with a metal band plate-like tightening body,
Between the different edge parts in the inclined direction on both sides, the structural members are reinforced with a flexible string-like body,
The fixture is composed of a screw, a nut and a washer, and the washer is bent along the surface shape of the handle,
It is a rake fence.
[0016]
(Work)
In the rake tack according to the present invention, the converging part and the handle part on the base side of the rake part are fixed by being tightened by a metal band plate-like tightening body. Therefore, the contact area between the tightening body and the handle portion and the converging portion is wide, and the rigidity is higher than that of the wire, so the tightening force is strong, the fixing force is sufficient, and the handle portion and the converging portion are prevented from loosening. be able to.
[0017]
When the winding body has a band plate and a folding tool having an insertion hole that is folded back through both longitudinal ends of the band plate, the band plate is tightened by pulling the band plate with a strong force and tensioning it. Since the force can be increased, a sufficient fixing force can be obtained.
[0018]
When both edges in the longitudinal direction of the band plate part of the tightening body are in contact with edges having different inclination directions on both sides in the vicinity of the converging part of the rake part, when the handle part and the converging part are tightened Since the band plate portion is fixed so as to bite into the edge portion of the converging portion which is fixed and the angle does not change, a sufficient fixing force can be obtained.
[0019]
The rake part is reinforced by connecting the structural members with a flexible string-like body between the edge portions with different inclination directions on both sides, and the flexibility and elasticity inherent in the structural member are obstructed by the string-like body. Never do. Therefore, even when cleaning the ground with many irregularities, the structural member deforms flexibly corresponding to the irregularities, and the tip of the structural member also follows the irregularities, so there is no gap between the ground and the fallen leaves. It can be efficiently collected without leaving any waste or garbage, and is easy to clean.
[0020]
The fixture is composed of screws, nuts, and washers, and the washer that is bent along the surface shape of the handle has a close match between the washer and the handle surface. The contact area with the surface is large, and the handle can be protected by a washer. Therefore, even if a large load is applied to the fixed portion during use, the handle portion is hardly cracked, and durability is improved. In addition, since the washer does not protrude from the surface of the handle, there is no worry that the user will be injured.
[0021]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The first embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a main part front view showing an embodiment of a rake fence according to the present invention,
2 is a right side view of the rake fence shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a main part of the attachment structure of the rake part to the handle part.
FIG. 4 is a main part rear view showing a structure for attaching the handle portion of the rake portion to the handle portion;
5 is an AA enlarged cross-sectional view in FIG.
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an unfolded state of the winding fastener,
FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG.
[0022]
The rake cage C1 includes a bamboo handle 1 and a fan-shaped rake 2 attached to the tip of the handle 1.
The rake part 2 is provided with a plurality (11 in the present embodiment) of split bamboos 21 which are constituent members. The split bamboo 21 has a structure in which the claw portion 211 is formed by leaving the base portion 210 and dividing the tip portion side into three equal parts. In addition, the split bamboo 21 can also have a structure that does not break the front side.
[0023]
The rake portion 2 is formed by stacking the base portions 210 of the plurality of split bamboos 21 as constituent members and spreading them in a fan shape. A portion where the base portion 210 is overlapped is the converging portion 20. An insertion hole 24 (see FIG. 5) is formed in the central portion of the converging portion 20 so as to penetrate all the base portions 210. The wire 5 is inserted into the insertion hole 24, and the wire 5 is wound around the converging portion 20 to fix the converging portion 20.
[0024]
The front surface of the fixed converging part 20 is brought into contact with a cut surface 10 cut obliquely on the front side of the handle part 1, and the handle part 1 and the converging part 20 are wound and tightened by the tightening body 4. It is fixed.
The winding body 4 is formed of stainless steel. The material of the tightening body 4 is not limited to stainless steel, and may be other metals such as iron and brass. The wound body 4 is formed in a band plate shape having a predetermined width, length, and thickness, and can be deformed, but has rigidity and strength that is not easily deformed from the predetermined shape.
[0025]
At both ends in the lengthwise direction of the tightened body 4, there are provided matching portions 40 cut away at a predetermined angle in the opposite direction so that the tightening force can be adjusted while being shifted from each other when tightening.
And the winding body 4 is making both edge parts of a longitudinal direction contact | abut to the edge part from which the inclination direction of the condensing part 20 vicinity both sides of the rake part 2 differs (refer FIG. 4).
[0026]
The boundary between the base portion 210 and the claw portion 211 of the split bamboo 21 is sandwiched between the thin plate-like sandwiching members 3 and 3a made of bamboo on the front and back surfaces, and the sandwiched portion of the split bamboo 21 and the sandwiching members 3 and 3a are The covering wire 30 is spirally wound over the entire length of the sandwiching members 3 and 3a.
And the cutting surface 10 at the front end side of the handle part 1 is overlapped on the upper surface of the central part of the holding members 3 and 3a, and the fixing part is formed through the handle part 1, the holding members 3 and 3a, and the split bamboo 21. The screw 31 to be inserted is inserted. The fixture includes a screw 31, a washer 32, a nut 33, and a washer 34.
[0027]
The washer 32 is interposed between the head of the screw 31 and the handle 1. The washer 32 is formed by bending a disc-like object in an arc shape so as to follow the surface of the handle 1. Further, a nut 33 is screwed and tightened to a portion of the screw 31 protruding from the back side clamping member 3a. The washer interposed on the nut 33 side is a disk and is formed small. In this way, the rake part 2 is fixed to the handle part 1 at two places.
[0028]
Further, in the rake part 2, the claw part 211 covers the entire width from one end to the other end opposite to the holding member 3, 3 a by the covered wire 22 formed by covering the wire with polyvinyl chloride. It is connected like a knitting. Furthermore, the claw part 211 is connected over the full width from the one end to the other end which the other side which opposes by the string 23 made from polyvinyl chloride. The material of the cord 23 is not limited to polyvinyl chloride as long as it has sufficient strength and flexibility, and may be other synthetic resins.
In this way, the tip side of the rake part 2 is reinforced to prevent the claw part 211 of the split bamboo 21 from being scattered during use.
[0029]
(Function)
The operation of the rake bar C1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
The rake hook C1 is fixed by winding the converging portion 20 on the base side of the rake portion 2 around the handle portion 1 with a metal band plate-like winding body 4.
Thereby, the contact area of the tightening body 4, the handle | steering-piece part 1, and the converging part 20 is large, and since rigidity is high compared with the conventional wire, the force to wind is strong and fixing force is enough. . Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the handle portion 1 and the attaching portion of the converging portion 20 from being loosened.
[0030]
Since both edge portions in the longitudinal direction of the tightening body 4 are brought into contact with edge portions having different inclination directions on both sides in the vicinity of the converging portion 20 of the rake portion 2, when the handle portion 1 and the converging portion 20 are tightened Since the edge portion is fixed so as to bite into the edge portion of the converging portion 20 that is fixed and does not change in angle, a sufficient fixing force can be obtained.
[0031]
Since the claw portion 211 of the split bamboo 21 constituting the rake portion 2 is reinforced by being connected by a flexible string 23 between the edge portions of the rake portion 2 on both sides with different inclination directions, it is made of bamboo. The string 23 does not obstruct the inherent flexibility and elasticity of the 21. Therefore, even when cleaning the ground with many uneven parts, the claw part 211 deforms flexibly corresponding to the uneven parts, and the tip part also follows the uneven parts, so there is no gap between the ground, It can be efficiently collected without leaving any garbage and is easy to clean.
[0032]
Since the washer 32 constituting the fixture is bent in an arc shape along the surface shape of the handle portion 1, the washer 32 and the handle portion 1 surface closely match, and a large load is applied during use. However, the force is dispersed, stable and not loose.
In addition, since the contact area between the washer 32 and the surface of the handle 1 is large, the handle 1 can be protected by the washer 32. Therefore, even if a large load is applied to the fixing portion during use, the handle portion 1 is hardly cracked, and durability is improved. Further, since the washer 32 does not protrude from the surface of the handle 1, there is no fear that the user will be injured.
[0033]
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a main part of another embodiment of the rake fence according to the present invention.
The rake rod C2 has the same structure as the rake rod C1 except for the winding body 4a, so that only the structure of the tightening body 4a and the structure of the attachment portion will be described. Description of other parts Is omitted. In addition, in drawing, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and shown to the same or equivalent location as the rake tack C1.
[0034]
The winding body 4a is made of stainless steel, and includes an elongated rectangular strip 41 and a rectangular folding tool 42 with rounded corners. Near the both ends of the folding tool 42 in the longitudinal direction, rectangular insertion holes 420 are provided.
The tightening body 4a has the folding tool 42 positioned on the back side of the converging part 20 of the rake part 2, the band plate 41 is turned around the handle part 1, and both longitudinal ends of the band plate 41 are inserted through the insertion holes of the folding tool 42. The pattern part 1 and the converging part 20 are wound up tightly by pulling it through 420 and turning it back. The tightening body 4a has both edge portions in the longitudinal direction of the belt plate 41 brought into contact with edge portions having different inclination directions on both sides in the vicinity of the converging portion 20 of the rake portion 2.
[0035]
According to this tightening body 4a, by pulling and tensioning the band plate 41 with a strong force, the force of tightening by the band plate 41 can be increased, so that a sufficient fixing force can be obtained.
[0036]
The terms and expressions used in this specification are merely explanatory and are not limiting at all, and exclude terms and expressions equivalent to the features described in this specification and parts thereof. There is no intention to do. It goes without saying that various modifications are possible within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
The present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.
[0037]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention has the above-described configuration and has the following effects.
(A) The rake tack according to the present invention is fixed by winding the converging portion and the handle portion on the base side of the rake portion with a metal band plate-like tightening body. Therefore, the contact area between the tightening body and the handle portion and the converging portion is wide, and the rigidity is higher than that of the wire, so the tightening force is strong, the fixing force is sufficient, and the handle portion and the converging portion are prevented from loosening. be able to.
[0038]
(B) The winding body is provided with a band plate and a folding tool having an insertion hole that is folded back through both ends in the longitudinal direction of the band plate. As a result, the tightening force can be made stronger, so that a sufficient fixing force can be obtained.
[0039]
(C) When both edge portions in the longitudinal direction of the band plate portion of the tightening body are brought into contact with edge portions having different inclination directions on both sides in the vicinity of the converging portion of the rake portion, the handle portion and the converging portion are tightened. Since the band plate portion is fixed so as to bite into the edge portion of the converging portion which is fixed and does not change in angle, a sufficient fixing force can be obtained.
[0040]
(D) The rake portion is reinforced by connecting the structural members with the flexible string-like bodies between the edge portions having different inclination directions on both sides, and the flexibility and elasticity of the original structural members are cord-like. It is not inhibited by the body. Therefore, even when cleaning the ground with many irregularities, the structural member deforms flexibly corresponding to the irregularities, and the tip of the structural member also follows the irregularities, so there is no gap between the ground and the fallen leaves. It can be efficiently collected without leaving any waste or garbage, and is easy to clean.
[0041]
(E) The fixture is composed of a screw, a nut and a washer, and the washer that is bent along the surface shape of the handle has a close match between the washer and the handle surface. The contact area between the surface of the handle portion and the surface of the handle portion is increased, and the handle portion can be protected by the washer. Therefore, even if a large load is applied to the fixed portion during use, the handle portion is hardly cracked, and durability is improved. In addition, since the washer does not protrude from the surface of the handle, there is no worry that the user will be injured.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of an essential part showing an embodiment of a rake tack according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the rake tack shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part showing a structure for attaching a rake part to a handle part.
FIG. 4 is a main part rear view showing a structure for attaching the converging part of the rake part to the handle part.
5 is an AA enlarged cross-sectional view in FIG. 4. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a developed state of the winding metal fitting.
7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part BB in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a main part of another embodiment of the rake fence according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a main part perspective view showing a structure for attaching a rake part to a handle part in a conventional rake tack.
[Explanation of symbols]
C1 rake 1 handle 10 cut surface 2 rake portion 21 split bamboo 210 base 211 claw portion 20 converging portion 22 covered wire 23 string 24 insertion hole 3, 3a holding member 30 PVC coated wire 31 screw 32 washer 33 nut 34 washer 5 wire 4 Winding body 40 Matching part C2 Rake hook 4a Winding body 41 Band plate 42 Folding tool 420 Insertion hole

Claims (3)

竹製の熊手箒であって、柄部(1)と、複数の構成部材を扇形に設けて形成された熊手部(2)と、を備えており、
上記熊手部(2)は、
先端部と基部との間の所要の箇所に各構成部材を表裏側で挟む挟持部材(3,3a)を有しており、
上記挟持部材(3,3a)が固定具により上記柄部(1)に固定されており、
各構成部材の基部側を重ね合わせて設けられている集束部(20)と上記柄部(1)が、金属製の帯板状の巻き締め体(4)で巻き締められることにより、上記柄部(1)に取り付けられており、
上記巻き締め体 (4) の長さ方向の両端部は、巻き締めるときに、互いにずらしながら締付力の調整ができるように、逆方向に所定の角度で切除された合わせ部 (40) が設けられており、
両側の傾斜方向の異なる縁辺部間において、柔軟性を有する紐状体により構成部材を繋いで補強されており、
上記固定具は、ネジ(31)、ナット(33)及び座金(32)で構成されており、当該座金(32)は柄部(1)の表面形状に沿わせて曲げられていることを特徴とする、
熊手箒。
A bamboo rake fence, comprising a handle (1) and a rake part (2) formed by providing a plurality of components in a fan shape,
The above rake part (2)
It has a clamping member (3, 3a) that sandwiches each component member on the front and back sides at a required location between the tip and the base,
The clamping member (3, 3a) is fixed to the handle (1) by a fixture,
The converging part (20) provided by overlapping the base side of each component and the handle part (1) are wound up by a metal band plate-like winding body (4), whereby the handle is Attached to the part (1),
Both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the seam member (4) is to tighten winding, to allow adjustment of the clamping force while shifting to each other, the combined portion which is cut at a predetermined angle in the opposite direction (40) Provided,
Between the different edge parts in the inclined direction on both sides, the structural members are reinforced with a flexible string-like body,
The fixing device includes a screw (31), a nut (33), and a washer (32), and the washer (32) is bent along the surface shape of the handle (1). And
Rake candy.
竹製の熊手箒であって、柄部(1)と、複数の構成部材を扇形に設けて形成された熊手部(2)と、を備えており、
上記熊手部(2)は、
先端部と基部との間の所要の箇所に各構成部材を表裏側で挟む挟持部材(3,3a)を有しており、
上記挟持部材(3,3a)が固定具により上記柄部(1)に固定されており、
各構成部材の基部側を重ね合わせて設けられている集束部(20)と上記柄部(1)が、金属製の帯板状の巻き締め体(4a)で巻き締められることにより、上記柄部(1)に取り付けられており、
上記巻き締め体 (4a) は、帯板 (41) と、長方形状の折返し具 (42) を備え、折返し具 (42) の長手方向の両端寄りに挿通孔 (420) が設けてあり、該巻き締め体 (4a) は、折返し具 (42) を熊手部 (2) の集束部 (20) の裏側に位置させて帯板 (41) を柄部 (1) に回し掛け、帯板 (41) の長手方向の両端側を折返し具 (42) の挿通孔 (420) に通して引っ張って折り返し、柄部 (1) と集束部 (20) を巻き締めてあり、
両側の傾斜方向の異なる縁辺部間において、柔軟性を有する紐状体により構成部材を繋いで補強されており、
上記固定具は、ネジ(31)、ナット(33)及び座金(32)で構成されており、当該座金(32)は柄部(1)の表面形状に沿わせて曲げられていることを特徴とする、
熊手箒。
A bamboo rake fence, comprising a handle (1) and a rake part (2) formed by providing a plurality of components in a fan shape,
The above rake part (2)
It has a clamping member (3, 3a) that sandwiches each component member on the front and back sides at a required location between the tip and the base,
The clamping member (3, 3a) is fixed to the handle (1) by a fixture,
The converging part (20) provided by overlapping the base side of each component and the handle part (1) are wound by a metal band plate-like winding body (4a), whereby the handle is Attached to the part (1),
The winding body (4a) includes a band plate (41) and a rectangular folding tool (42) , and insertion holes (420) are provided near both ends in the longitudinal direction of the folding tool (42). The wrapping body (4a) is placed on the back side of the converging part (20) of the rake part (2 ) with the folding tool (42) , and the band plate (41) is turned around the handle part (1) , and the band plate (41 ) Both ends in the longitudinal direction are pulled through the insertion hole (420 ) of the folding tool (42) and folded, and the handle portion (1) and the converging portion (20) are wound up,
Between the different edge parts in the inclined direction on both sides, the structural members are reinforced with a flexible string-like body,
The fixing device includes a screw (31), a nut (33), and a washer (32), and the washer (32) is bent along the surface shape of the handle (1). And
Rake candy.
巻き締め体(4,4a)の帯板部分の長手方向の両縁辺部を、熊手部(2)の集束部(20)近傍両側の傾斜方向が異なる縁辺部に当接させてあることを特徴とする、
請求項1または2記載の熊手箒。
Both edges in the longitudinal direction of the band plate portion of the tightened body (4, 4a) are brought into contact with edges having different inclination directions on both sides in the vicinity of the converging portion (20) of the rake portion (2). And
The rake tack according to claim 1 or 2.
JP2001012383A 2001-01-19 2001-01-19 Rake fence Expired - Fee Related JP4049359B2 (en)

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