JP4042684B2 - Construction structure of embedded plug - Google Patents

Construction structure of embedded plug Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4042684B2
JP4042684B2 JP2003393255A JP2003393255A JP4042684B2 JP 4042684 B2 JP4042684 B2 JP 4042684B2 JP 2003393255 A JP2003393255 A JP 2003393255A JP 2003393255 A JP2003393255 A JP 2003393255A JP 4042684 B2 JP4042684 B2 JP 4042684B2
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plug
pilot hole
embedded
trunk edge
stopper
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JP2005155118A (en
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治男 志村
良典 田中
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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本発明は、埋め込み栓の施工構造に関する。さらに詳しくは、既存の下地材に化粧パネルを取付ける際に用いられる胴縁を固定するための埋め込み栓の施工構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a construction structure for an embedded plug. More specifically, the present invention relates to a construction structure of an embedded plug for fixing a trunk edge used when attaching a decorative panel to an existing base material.

従来から、建物の外装として、コンクリート駆体にALC板、PC、石膏ボード等の下地材を張り付け、これに胴縁を介して金属サイディング等の化粧材を取付けることが行なわれている。しかしながら、アンカーボルトを直接下地材に埋め込み、これに胴縁を固定し、この胴縁を介して化粧材を取付けても、上記した下地材が脆いため、しばしば、アンカーボルトの抜けや、外れが生じる。そこで、上記下地材に下穴を開けて硬化性接着剤を注入し、木製、合成樹脂製の栓や金属製の雌ネジ筒体等を埋め込み、これらのアンカー材に胴縁を取付け、この胴縁に化粧材を固定することが行なわれている。
特開平9−158334号公報(第1−3頁、第5図) 特開平8−189091号公報(第1−3頁、第2図) 特開2000−274048号公報(第1−3頁、第2図)
Conventionally, as an exterior of a building, a base material such as an ALC plate, PC, or gypsum board is attached to a concrete body, and a decorative material such as metal siding is attached to the base material via a trunk edge. However, even if the anchor bolt is directly embedded in the base material, the trunk edge is fixed to the base material, and the decorative material is attached via the trunk edge, the above-mentioned base material is brittle. Arise. Therefore, a pilot hole is made in the base material and a curable adhesive is injected, and a wooden or synthetic resin plug or a metal female screw cylinder is embedded, and a trunk edge is attached to these anchor materials. A decorative material is fixed to the edge.
JP-A-9-158334 (page 1-3, FIG. 5) JP-A-8-189091 (page 1-3, FIG. 2) JP 2000-274048 A (page 1-3, FIG. 2)

しかしながら、上記技術においては、下地材に下穴を開けて硬化性接着剤を注入し、硬化させる間にアンカー材、例えば埋め込み栓が傾いたり、接着剤が硬化するとともに持ち上がり、中心線がずれて胴縁を適正な位置に固定できないという問題がある。本発明はこのような問題を解決して、下穴に嵌入された栓が、硬化性接着剤が硬化するまで所定位置に保たれるとともに、胴縁を適正な位置で固定できる埋め込み栓の施工構造を提供することをその課題とする。   However, in the above technique, a pilot hole is made in the base material, a curable adhesive is injected, and the anchor material, for example, the embedded plug is tilted during the curing, or the adhesive is cured and lifted, and the center line is shifted. There is a problem that the trunk edge cannot be fixed at an appropriate position. The present invention solves such a problem, and the plug fitted in the pilot hole is maintained in a predetermined position until the curable adhesive is cured, and the embedded plug that can fix the trunk edge in an appropriate position is applied. The problem is to provide a structure.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明においては、つぎのような技術的手段を講じている。すなわち、発明の参考例によれば、下地材に設けられた下穴に硬化性接着剤を注入して栓を嵌入し、接着剤硬化後この栓に胴縁が固定される埋め込み栓の施工構造であって、上記栓をテーパ状とするとともに、該栓上面の周囲の全部または一部が上記下穴の開口縁とタイトに接触して掛止された埋め込み栓の施工構造が提供される。上記栓としては、木製、合成樹脂製が好ましく用いられる。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention takes the following technical means. That is, according to the reference example of the present invention, a curable adhesive is injected into a pilot hole provided in a base material, and a stopper is inserted. There is provided a construction structure of an embedded plug in which the stopper is tapered and all or part of the periphery of the upper surface of the stopper is hooked in contact with the opening edge of the pilot hole. . The plug is preferably made of wood or synthetic resin.

上記栓上面の周囲の全部が下穴の開口縁とタイトに接触する栓としては逆円錐台形状を有するものが好ましい。さらに、逆円錐台形状の上面に胴縁受け部が延設されることが好ましい。また上記栓上面の周囲の一部が下穴の開口縁とタイトに接触する栓としては逆角錐台形状を有するものが好ましい。さらに、逆角錐台形状の上面に胴縁受け部が延設されることが好ましい。上記胴縁受け部は、下穴の周囲をも覆えるとともに、胴縁を受ける台座形状とされ、とくに円形台座、方形台座が好ましく用いられる。   A plug having an inverted frustoconical shape is preferred as the plug whose entire periphery around the upper surface of the plug is in contact with the opening edge of the pilot hole. Furthermore, it is preferable that the trunk edge receiving portion is extended on the upper surface of the inverted truncated cone shape. Further, as the plug whose part around the top surface of the plug is in contact with the opening edge of the pilot hole tightly, a plug having an inverted truncated pyramid shape is preferable. Furthermore, it is preferable that the trunk edge receiving portion is extended on the upper surface of the inverted truncated pyramid shape. The trunk edge receiving portion covers the periphery of the pilot hole and has a pedestal shape for receiving the trunk edge. In particular, a circular pedestal or a rectangular pedestal is preferably used.

発明によれば、下地材に設けられた下穴に硬化性接着剤を注入して栓を嵌入し、接着剤硬化後この栓に胴縁が固定される埋め込み栓の施工構造であって、上記栓を角柱とするとともに、下穴に嵌入後、該角柱のエッジ部がこの下穴の内周面に接触して掛止された埋め込み栓の施工構造が提供される。上記角柱としては、四角柱、五角柱、六角柱等が好ましく用いられる。さらに、上記角柱の上面に胴縁受け部が延設されることが好ましい。上記胴縁受け部は、下穴の周囲をも覆えるとともに、胴縁を受ける台座形状とされ、とくに円形台座、方形台座が好ましく用いられる。 According to the present invention, a plug is inserted by injecting a curable adhesive into a pilot hole provided in the base material, and the construction structure of the embedded plug in which the trunk edge is fixed to the plug after the adhesive is cured, There is provided a construction structure for an embedded plug, in which the plug is a prism, and the edge of the prism is engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the pilot hole after being fitted into the pilot hole. As the prism, a quadrangular column, a pentagonal column, a hexagonal column or the like is preferably used. Furthermore, it is preferable that a trunk edge receiving portion extends on the upper surface of the prism. The trunk edge receiving portion covers the periphery of the pilot hole and has a pedestal shape for receiving the trunk edge, and a circular pedestal and a rectangular pedestal are particularly preferably used.

発明の参考例は上記のとおりであり、とくに、上記栓をテーパ状とするとともに、該栓上面の周囲の全部または一部が上記下穴の開口縁とタイトに接触して掛止されているため、予め、下穴に注入された硬化性接着剤が硬化するまで所定位置に保ち、胴縁を適正な位置でしっかりと固定することができる。 The reference example of the present invention is as described above, and in particular, the stopper is tapered, and all or part of the periphery of the upper surface of the stopper is brought into contact with the opening edge of the pilot hole and tightly hooked. Therefore, it is possible to keep the barrel edge in an appropriate position by keeping the predetermined position until the curable adhesive poured into the pilot hole is cured in advance.

上記栓が逆円錐台形状または、逆角錐台形状を有しているため、栓の上面を下穴の開口縁よりやや大きめに形成し、下穴に軽く叩き込んで嵌入することにより、栓の上面円周部の全部または、一部が開口縁にタイトに接触して所定位置に掛止させることができる。さらに、上記栓上面に胴縁受け部が延設されているため、この胴縁受け部に載置された胴縁が、ビス留め等の固定手段により埋め込み栓にしっかりと固定される。   Since the stopper has an inverted truncated cone shape or an inverted truncated pyramid shape, the upper surface of the stopper is formed slightly larger than the opening edge of the pilot hole and lightly tapped into the pilot hole to fit the upper surface of the stopper. All or part of the circumferential portion can be tightly brought into contact with the opening edge and hooked in place. Further, since the trunk edge receiving portion extends on the top surface of the stopper, the trunk edge placed on the trunk edge receiving portion is firmly fixed to the embedded stopper by a fixing means such as a screw.

発明は上記のとおりであり、とくに、上記栓を角柱とするとともに、上記下穴よりやや大きめに形成した角柱を軽く叩き込んで嵌入するため、該角柱のエッジ部がこの下穴の内周面と接触して所定位置に掛止させることができる。さらに、上記栓上面に胴縁受け部が延設されているため、この胴縁受け部に載置された胴縁が、ビス留め等の固定手段により埋め込み栓にしっかりと固定される。 The present invention is as described above, and in particular, since the stopper is a prism, and a prism formed slightly larger than the pilot hole is lightly tapped and inserted, the edge of the prism is the inner peripheral surface of the pilot hole. And can be hooked in place. Further, since the trunk edge receiving portion extends on the top surface of the stopper, the trunk edge placed on the trunk edge receiving portion is firmly fixed to the embedded stopper by a fixing means such as a screw.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して、詳細に説明する。図1(a)は、発明の参考例にかかる埋め込み栓の施工構造に用いる栓1aを示す斜視図である。栓1aは、下地材としての後記ALC4に設けた下穴41に嵌入され易いように逆円錐台形状を有している。図1(b)は図1aの変形例である栓1bを示す斜視図である。図2(a)は、上記と同様に下地材に設けた下穴に嵌入され易いように逆四角錐台形状を有する栓2aを示し、図2(b)は逆六角錐台形状を有する栓2bを示す。また、上記栓1a、1b、2a、2bの上面に、後記、下穴41の周囲をも覆うとともに、胴縁6を受ける円形台座形状の胴縁受け部11a、または方形台座形状の胴縁受け部12aを延設してもよい。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Fig.1 (a) is a perspective view which shows the stopper 1a used for the construction structure of the embedded stopper concerning the reference example of this invention. The stopper 1a has an inverted frustoconical shape so that it can be easily fitted into a pilot hole 41 provided in the later-described ALC4 as a base material. FIG.1 (b) is a perspective view which shows the stopper 1b which is a modification of FIG. 1a. FIG. 2A shows a plug 2a having an inverted quadrangular frustum shape so that it can be easily inserted into a pilot hole provided in the base material, and FIG. 2B shows a plug having an inverted hexagonal frustum shape. 2b is shown. The upper surface of the plugs 1a, 1b, 2a and 2b covers the periphery of the pilot hole 41 as described later, and also has a circular pedestal-shaped trunk edge receiving portion 11a for receiving the trunk edge 6 or a rectangular pedestal-shaped trunk edge receiver. The part 12a may be extended.

図3(a)は、発明にかかる埋め込み栓の施工構造に用いる四角柱形状を有する栓3aを示す斜視図である。図3(b)は六角柱形状を有する栓3bを示す斜視図である。下穴41よりもやや大きめに形成した上記栓3a、栓3bを下穴41に軽く叩き込んで嵌入することにより、該角柱のエッジ部が下穴の内周面にタイトに接触し、所定位置で掛止することができる。なお、上記発明の参考例発明にかかる埋め込み栓の表面を凹凸面に仕上げることも可能であり、この場合、後述する硬化性接着剤との接触面積が大となり、さらに接着強度を向上させて埋め込むことができる。 Fig.3 (a) is a perspective view which shows the plug 3a which has a quadrangular prism shape used for the construction structure of the embedded plug concerning this invention. FIG.3 (b) is a perspective view which shows the stopper 3b which has a hexagonal column shape. When the plug 3a and plug 3b formed slightly larger than the pilot hole 41 are lightly tapped into the pilot hole 41 and inserted, the edge of the prism is tightly in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pilot hole, and at a predetermined position. Can be latched. Incidentally, Reference Examples of the present invention, it is also possible to finish the uneven surface of the surface of such embedded stoppered present invention, improved in this case, the contact area becomes large with the curable adhesive to be described later, a further adhesive strength Can be embedded.

つぎに、本発明の埋め込み栓の施工について説明する。図4は、図1(a)に示した逆円錐台形状の栓1aに、円形台座形状の胴縁受け部11aを延設した発明の参考例にかかる埋め込み栓1を示す側断面図であり、ALC4に設けられた下穴41に予め、硬化性接着剤5を注入し、埋め込み栓1を嵌入後、硬化させたものである。図4からよくわかるように、栓1aの上面を下穴41の開口縁411よりやや大きめに形成し、下穴41に軽く叩き込んで嵌入することにより、栓1aの上面円周部の全部が開口縁411にタイトに接触して掛止することができる。このようにして所定位置に保たれた埋め込み栓1は、硬化性接着剤5が固まるまで、抜けたり、盛り上がることなく、かつ、胴縁受け部11aの裏面とALC4の表面との間に隙間を生じることもなく、面一に仕上げることができる。 Next, the construction of the embedded plug of the present invention will be described. FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing an embedded plug 1 according to a reference example of the present invention in which a circular pedestal-shaped body edge receiving portion 11a is extended to the inverted truncated cone-shaped plug 1a shown in FIG. Yes, a curable adhesive 5 is injected into a prepared hole 41 provided in the ALC 4 in advance, and the embedded plug 1 is inserted and cured. As can be clearly seen from FIG. 4, the upper surface of the stopper 1a is formed slightly larger than the opening edge 411 of the lower hole 41, and is lightly tapped into the lower hole 41 so that the entire upper circumferential portion of the stopper 1a is opened. The edge 411 can be tightly contacted and hooked. The embedded plug 1 held in the predetermined position in this way does not come off or rises until the curable adhesive 5 is hardened, and there is no gap between the back surface of the trunk edge receiving portion 11a and the front surface of the ALC 4. It can be finished to the same level without generating.

図5は上記のようにして下穴41に埋め込まれた埋め込み栓1に胴縁6をビスBにより固定した状態を示す側断面図である。また、胴縁6を固定する際、図6(a)に示すように、埋め込み栓1の胴縁受け部11aに替えて方形台座形状の胴縁受け部12aを延設し、この胴縁受け部12aの表面に胴縁6を載置する目安となる目印を入れてもよい。図6(b)は、上記胴縁受け部12aの目印に従って載置した胴縁6にビスBを螺入し、埋め込み栓1の中央部に胴縁6をビス留めする状態を示す部分透視斜視図である。   FIG. 5 is a side sectional view showing a state in which the trunk edge 6 is fixed to the embedded plug 1 embedded in the pilot hole 41 with screws B as described above. Further, when fixing the trunk edge 6, as shown in FIG. 6A, a square pedestal-shaped trunk edge receiving part 12 a is extended instead of the trunk edge receiving part 11 a of the embedded plug 1, and this trunk edge receiver is provided. You may put the mark used as the standard which mounts the trunk edge 6 on the surface of the part 12a. FIG. 6B is a partially transparent perspective view showing a state in which the screw B is screwed into the barrel edge 6 placed according to the mark of the barrel edge receiving portion 12 a and the barrel edge 6 is screwed to the central portion of the embedded plug 1. FIG.

(a)は、発明の参考例にかかる逆円錐台形状の栓を示す斜視図であり、(b)は、上記の変形例を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the inverted truncated cone-shaped stopper concerning the reference example of this invention, (b) is a perspective view which shows said modification. (a)は、発明の参考例にかかる逆四角錐台形状の栓を示す斜視図であり、(b)は、発明の参考例にかかる逆六角錐台形状の栓を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view showing a reverse truncated pyramid shape of the plug to the reference example of the present invention, (b) is a perspective view showing a plug of reverse truncated hexagonal pyramid shape according to the reference example of the present invention is there. (a)は、発明にかかる四角柱形状の栓を示す斜視図であり、(b)は、発明にかかる六角柱形状の栓を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the square pillar-shaped stopper concerning this invention, (b) is a perspective view which shows the hexagonal pillar-shaped stopper concerning this invention. 図1(a)に示す栓に円形台座形状の胴縁受け部を延設した埋め込み栓を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the embedding stopper which extended the circular pedestal-shaped trunk edge receiving part to the stopper shown to Fig.1 (a). 図4に示す埋め込み栓に胴縁を固定した状態を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the state which fixed the trunk edge to the embedding stopper shown in FIG. (a)は、図1(a)に示す栓に方形台座形状の胴縁受け部を延設した埋め込み栓を示す部分透視斜視図であり、(b)は、上記埋め込み栓に胴縁を固定する状態を示す部分透視斜視図である。(A) is a partial see-through perspective view showing an embedded plug in which a rectangular pedestal-shaped trunk edge receiving portion is extended to the stopper shown in FIG. 1 (a), and (b) fixing the trunk edge to the embedded stopper. It is a partial see-through | perspective perspective view which shows the state to do.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

発明の参考例にかかる埋め込み栓
1a 逆円錐台形状の栓
11a 円形台座形状の胴縁受け部
12a 方形台座形状の胴縁受け部
1b 逆円錐台形状の栓の変形例
2a 逆四角錐台形状の栓
2b 逆六角錐台形状の栓
3a 四角柱形状の栓
3b 六角柱形状の栓
4 ALC
41 上記に設けられた下穴
411 上記の開口縁
1 Embedded plug 1a according to a reference example of the present invention 11a inverted frustoconical plug 11a circular pedestal trunk edge receiving part 12a square pedestal trunk edge receiving part 1b reverse frustoconical plug modification 2a inverted square frustum Shaped plug 2b Reversed hexagonal frustum shaped plug 3a Square column shaped plug 3b Hexagonal column shaped plug 4 ALC
41 Pilot hole 411 provided above Opening edge of above

Claims (2)

下地材に設けられた下穴に硬化性接着剤を注入して栓を嵌入し、接着剤硬化後この栓に胴縁が固定される埋め込み栓の施工構造であって、上記栓を角柱とするとともに、上記下穴に嵌入後、該角柱のエッジ部がこの下穴の内周面と接触して掛止された埋め込み栓の施工構造。 A construction structure of an embedded plug in which a curable adhesive is injected into a pilot hole provided in a base material, a plug is inserted, and a barrel edge is fixed to the plug after the adhesive is cured. The plug is a prism. In addition, the construction structure of the embedded plug in which the edge portion of the prism is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pilot hole after being fitted into the pilot hole. 上記角柱の上面にさらに胴縁受け部が延設された請求項に記載の埋め込み栓の施工構造。 The construction structure of the embedded plug according to claim 1 , wherein a trunk edge receiving portion is further extended on an upper surface of the prism.
JP2003393255A 2003-11-25 2003-11-25 Construction structure of embedded plug Expired - Fee Related JP4042684B2 (en)

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JP2005155118A JP2005155118A (en) 2005-06-16
JP4042684B2 true JP4042684B2 (en) 2008-02-06

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6119208Y2 (en) * 1980-12-28 1986-06-10
JPS6136657Y2 (en) * 1981-06-26 1986-10-24
JPH0524723Y2 (en) * 1987-09-04 1993-06-23
JP2581294Y2 (en) * 1990-06-04 1998-09-21 日本ドライブイット株式会社 Holding of embedded bolts and adhesive seal cap
JPH0744963U (en) * 1991-07-10 1995-12-05 真三郎 入江 Wall nails that can be fixed even on weak wall surfaces
JPH09158334A (en) * 1995-12-08 1997-06-17 Yutaka Kogyo Kk Anchor and mounting method of anchor and skin mounting method of wall surface
JP2000192926A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-07-11 Kazuo Iijima Anchor bolt
JP2005146643A (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-06-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Mounting structure of siding

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