JP4042293B2 - Manufacturing method of connector for IC card with switch - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of connector for IC card with switch Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4042293B2
JP4042293B2 JP2000100462A JP2000100462A JP4042293B2 JP 4042293 B2 JP4042293 B2 JP 4042293B2 JP 2000100462 A JP2000100462 A JP 2000100462A JP 2000100462 A JP2000100462 A JP 2000100462A JP 4042293 B2 JP4042293 B2 JP 4042293B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
switch
card
connector
contact
movable
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2000100462A
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JP2001283987A (en
Inventor
廣志 天野
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クーリー・コンポーネンツ株式会社
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Priority to JP2000100462A priority Critical patent/JP4042293B2/en
Publication of JP2001283987A publication Critical patent/JP2001283987A/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、携帯電話機等に好適なICカードコネクタ(以下の表記はSIMコネクタとする)に係わり、特にICカード挿入の有無を検出するコネクタスイッチの構成とその成形方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図6に従来のスイッチ付きSIMコネクタ100部分を斜視図で示し、図7にこのスイッチ付きSIMコネクタ100にSIMカード101挿入の有無検出用として配設されている従来のスイッチ部102を断面で拡大図示する。ガイドカバー103に挿嵌されたSIMカード101が二点鎖線で示されている。105はSIMカード101との接触子で、成形ベース106にインサート成形により埋設されている。107はICカードの信号取出し用に設けた外部回路との接続端子で、108はスイッチ端子である。
【0003】
従来のスイッチ部102は電気接点として、固定片109と、一端が成形ベース106に片持固定され弾性変位可能な自由端110からなる可動片111とが二枚の電気伝導性良好な金属薄板で構成されている。可動片111の突起112に設けられた接点113は、SIMカード101が可動片111の自由端110に設けた合成樹脂部114に係合して、可動片111を押動することによってスイッチ部102を閉成する。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
このように従来のスイッチ部102では固定片109と可動片111の二枚の金属片が厚み方向に重畳されて使用されているため、スイッチ部102をもたない製品と比較して厚みSが大きくなることは避けられず、この構成にスイッチ付きSIMコネクタ100の薄型化が妨げられて、軽薄短小を前提とする商品にとっては問題となる。
【0005】
また、SIMカード101との直接接触を避けるために可動片111に設けた合成樹脂部114は、別工程によって合成樹脂部114に可動片111をインサート成形するか、または合成樹脂部114の成型品に可動片111を圧入により固定している。このため、別工程に要する製造コストが商品価格に大きく影響することは避けられない。
【0006】
そこで本発明の目的は、スイッチ付きSIMコネクタの薄型化と工程の簡略化による製造コストの低減である。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するため本発明の製造方法は、コネクタに挿入されたICカードと接触して回路を形成するように接触子を設けると共に、ICカード挿入の有無を検出するスイッチの固定端子をコネクタを装着するプリント基板のパターンとして配設し、上記スイッチの可動端子を、ICカードの挿入に応じて固定端子に接触するように支持する部材を設け、該部材と上記可動端子のICカードと接触する部分を同時に樹脂で成形加工をすることを特徴とする。
【0009】
更に、上記方法において、前記可動端子のICカードと接触する部分は、前記可動端子支持部材との間に連繋部を設けて樹脂で一体成型した後、上記連繋部を切除するようにしてもよい。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下に本発明に係わるスイッチ付きSIMコネクタの一実施例の図面に基づいて実施の形態を説明する。図1は本発明に係わるスイッチ付きSIMコネクタ10の分解斜視図で、図2にその組立図を斜視図で示す。図3はスイッチ部12を部分拡大して示した平面図、図4は図3の4−4線に沿った断面図である。
【0011】
スイッチ付きSIMコネクタ10は、ICカード14と回路を形成する接触子18、ICカードの信号取出し用端子20、スイッチ端子22をそれぞれ指定位置に構成した成型ベース24およびICカード挿入ガイドとなるカバー26から構成される。さらに、スイッチ部12の固定側接触片28がプリント基板面29に他の回路パターンと共にエッチングなどの適当な手段で形成される。固定側接触片28は、部分的に導体面を露出させて確実にスイッチ作用が機能するようにする。図4では固定側接触片28が誇張して図示してあるが、プリント基板面29と同一面である。
【0012】
一方、コネクタ10部分にはスイッチ部12の可動側接触片30だけが、インサート成形によって、一端を固定端32として片持梁状に支持される。可動側接触片30は良好な導電性金属薄板からなる弾性片で、固定端32側は一枚の連続する板材であるが、自由端34の延在部分36は、溝40によって両側の複列操作アーム44から中央接点アーム42が分離している。
【0013】
さらに複列操作アーム44は、先端に被装された合成樹脂部46の押動により一体で弾性変位する。このように、複列操作アーム44と中央接点アーム42とは一応互いに独立した構成であるが、それぞれに対して働く作用力は、固定端32側の連続部分38を介して相互に伝達される。従って、複列操作アーム44と中央接点アーム42とは、それぞれ独自に弾性変位が可能であるが、変位は互いに影響しあう。
【0014】
また、合成樹脂部46は固定端32方向が斜面48となっており、ICカード14を図中矢印A方向へ挿入する過程で、先端が斜面48に係合し、面に沿って摺動することにより合成樹脂部46は下方(図中矢印B方向)に押動され、複列操作アーム44は弾性変形で下方に湾曲する。この変形が固定端32側の連続部分38を介して中央接点アーム42に伝達される。中央接点アーム42は複列操作アーム44の弾性変形に追随して変位し、自由端34を屈曲させて突設した接点50を、プリント基板面29に被装されたスイッチ部12の固定側接触片28に圧接して回路を閉成する。
【0015】
このとき複列操作アーム44にはICカード14によって弾性変形が強制される。一方、中央接点アーム42は、接点50が固定側接触片28に当接するまで変位した後、複列操作アーム44のさらなる弾性変形による作用力は、固定端32の連続部分に緩和されて中央接点アーム42を弾性変形させ、接点50に適正な圧接力を付き与する。
【0016】
このように、スイッチ部12の片側の接点を構成する固定側接触片28として、プリント基板のパターン面29を利用したことにより、構造が極めて簡単になると共に厚みDの薄型化が可能になる。
【0017】
以下に本発明に係わるスイッチ付きSIMコネクタ10において、スイッチ部12の可動側接触片30に形成する合成樹脂部46の製造方法について説明する。通常、ICカードの信号取出し用端子20とスイッチ端子22とは、インサート成形によって成型ベース24内に構成されている。本発明に係わるスイッチ付きSIMコネクタ10では、このインサート成形時に可動側接触片30の合成樹脂部46を成形するもので、これにより別工程での成形が不要になり、作業効率が改善される。
【0018】
すなわち、可動側接触片30の合成樹脂部46は、図5に影を付けて示したような連繋部52を、成形時に合成樹脂部46と成形ベース24との間に架設することによって容易に成形でき、そしてこの連繋部52は、成形後の切離し加工で簡単に切除できる。従って、製品に残される切除加工の痕跡を、製造方法が本発明に係わることを識別する指標にすることができる。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明で明らかなように、本発明に係わるスイッチ付きSIMコネクタによれば、IC挿入の有無を識別するスイッチの固定側接触片を成型プリント基板上にプリント回路の一部として構成したので、スイッチ付きコネクタの厚みを薄く構成することができる。また、可動側接触片の合成樹脂部を成型ベースと同時成型したことにより工程が削減され、製造効率の向上と共に価格の低減を図ることができる。
なお、本発明は携帯電話機に限らず、広くICカードを用いる電子機器に用いることができる。また、前記ベースは成型ベースでなくてもよい。更に固定側接触片はプリント基板のパターンを利用しなくてもよい。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係わるスイッチ付きSIMコネクタの一実施例を示す分解斜視図である。
【図2】図1の組立状態を示す斜視図である。
【図3】本発明に係わるスイッチ付きSIMコネクタの一実施例におけるスイッチ部を部分拡大した平面図である。
【図4】図3の4−4線に沿った断面図である。
【図5】本発明に係わるスイッチ付きSIMコネクタの一実施例におけるスイッチ部の製造方法を説明する平面図である。
【図6】従来のスイッチ付きSIMコネクタ部分の斜視図である。
【図7】図6の7−7線に沿った断面図である。
【符号の説明】
10 スイッチ付きSIMコネクタ
12 スイッチ部
14 ICカード
24 成型ベー
28 固定側接触片
29 パターン面
30 可動側接触片
42 中央接点アーム
44 複列操作アーム
46 合成樹脂部
52 連繋部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an IC card connector (hereinafter referred to as a SIM connector) suitable for a mobile phone or the like, and more particularly, to a configuration of a connector switch for detecting whether or not an IC card is inserted and a molding method thereof.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a conventional SIM connector 100 with a switch, and FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the conventional switch 102 that is provided in the SIM connector 100 with a switch for detecting whether or not a SIM card 101 is inserted. Illustrated. A SIM card 101 inserted into the guide cover 103 is indicated by a two-dot chain line. A contact 105 with the SIM card 101 is embedded in the molding base 106 by insert molding. Reference numeral 107 denotes a connection terminal with an external circuit provided for taking out signals from the IC card, and reference numeral 108 denotes a switch terminal.
[0003]
The conventional switch portion 102 is a metal thin plate having two electric conductivity, which is a fixed piece 109 and a movable piece 111 composed of a free end 110 which is cantilevered and fixed at one end to a molding base 106 as electric contacts. It is configured. The contact 113 provided on the protrusion 112 of the movable piece 111 engages with the synthetic resin portion 114 provided on the free end 110 of the movable piece 111 and the SIM card 101 pushes the movable piece 111 to switch the switch portion 102. Is closed.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Thus, in the conventional switch part 102, since the two metal pieces of the fixed piece 109 and the movable piece 111 are overlapped in the thickness direction, the thickness S is smaller than that of the product without the switch part 102. The increase in size is unavoidable, and this configuration hinders the thinning of the SIM connector 100 with a switch, which is a problem for products that are premised on lightness, thinness, and smallness.
[0005]
Further, the synthetic resin portion 114 provided on the movable piece 111 in order to avoid direct contact with the SIM card 101 is insert-molded into the synthetic resin portion 114 by a separate process, or a molded product of the synthetic resin portion 114. The movable piece 111 is fixed by press fitting. For this reason, it is inevitable that the manufacturing cost required for the separate process greatly affects the product price.
[0006]
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to reduce the manufacturing cost by thinning the SIM connector with a switch and simplifying the process.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the manufacturing method of the present invention provides a contact so as to form a circuit in contact with an IC card inserted into a connector, and a fixed terminal of a switch for detecting whether an IC card is inserted or not. A member for supporting the movable terminal of the switch so as to come into contact with the fixed terminal in accordance with the insertion of the IC card is provided, and the member is in contact with the IC card of the movable terminal. The portion to be formed is simultaneously molded with resin.
[0009]
Further, in the above method, the portion of the movable terminal that contacts the IC card may be provided with a connecting portion between the movable terminal supporting member and integrally molded with resin, and then the connecting portion may be excised. .
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings of an embodiment of a SIM connector with a switch according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a SIM connector 10 with a switch according to the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the switch portion 12 in a partially enlarged manner, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG.
[0011]
The switch-equipped SIM connector 10 includes a contact 18 that forms a circuit with the IC card 14, a signal extraction terminal 20 of the IC card, and a molding base 24 in which the switch terminal 22 is configured at specified positions, and a cover 26 that serves as an IC card insertion guide. Consists of Further, the fixed side contact piece 28 of the switch unit 12 is formed on the printed circuit board surface 29 together with other circuit patterns by an appropriate means such as etching. The fixed-side contact piece 28 partially exposes the conductor surface to ensure that the switch action functions. In FIG. 4, the fixed side contact piece 28 is exaggerated, but is the same surface as the printed circuit board surface 29.
[0012]
On the other hand, only the movable side contact piece 30 of the switch portion 12 is supported in a cantilever-like shape with one end as a fixed end 32 by insert molding. The movable side contact piece 30 is an elastic piece made of a good conductive metal thin plate, and the fixed end 32 side is a single continuous plate, but the extended portion 36 of the free end 34 is double-rowed on both sides by a groove 40. The central contact arm 42 is separated from the operation arm 44.
[0013]
Further, the double row operation arm 44 is elastically displaced integrally by the pushing of the synthetic resin portion 46 mounted on the tip. As described above, the double row operation arm 44 and the central contact arm 42 are configured to be independent from each other, but the acting force acting on each of them is transmitted to each other via the continuous portion 38 on the fixed end 32 side. . Therefore, the double row operation arm 44 and the central contact arm 42 can be independently elastically displaced, but the displacements affect each other.
[0014]
Further, the synthetic resin portion 46 has a slope 48 in the direction of the fixed end 32, and in the process of inserting the IC card 14 in the direction of arrow A in the figure, the tip engages with the slope 48 and slides along the surface. As a result, the synthetic resin portion 46 is pushed downward (in the direction of arrow B in the figure), and the double-row operation arm 44 is bent downward due to elastic deformation. This deformation is transmitted to the central contact arm 42 through the continuous portion 38 on the fixed end 32 side. The central contact arm 42 is displaced following the elastic deformation of the double-row operation arm 44, and the contact 50, which protrudes by bending the free end 34, is connected to the fixed side of the switch unit 12 mounted on the printed circuit board surface 29. The circuit is closed by pressing against the piece 28.
[0015]
At this time, the double row operation arm 44 is forced to be elastically deformed by the IC card 14. On the other hand, after the central contact arm 42 is displaced until the contact 50 abuts against the fixed-side contact piece 28, the acting force due to the further elastic deformation of the double row operation arm 44 is relaxed by the continuous portion of the fixed end 32, and the central contact The arm 42 is elastically deformed, and an appropriate pressure contact force is applied to the contact 50.
[0016]
As described above, the use of the pattern surface 29 of the printed board as the fixed-side contact piece 28 constituting the contact on one side of the switch unit 12 makes the structure extremely simple and enables the thickness D to be reduced.
[0017]
A method for manufacturing the synthetic resin portion 46 formed on the movable contact piece 30 of the switch portion 12 in the SIM connector with switch 10 according to the present invention will be described below. Usually, the signal extraction terminal 20 and the switch terminal 22 of the IC card are configured in the molding base 24 by insert molding. In the SIM connector 10 with a switch according to the present invention, the synthetic resin portion 46 of the movable contact piece 30 is molded at the time of insert molding, thereby eliminating the need for molding in a separate process and improving work efficiency.
[0018]
That is, the synthetic resin portion 46 of the movable contact piece 30 can be easily formed by laying the connecting portion 52 as shown by the shadow in FIG. 5 between the synthetic resin portion 46 and the molding base 24 at the time of molding. The connecting portion 52 can be molded and can be easily cut off by a separation process after molding. Therefore, the trace of the cutting process left on the product can be used as an index for identifying that the manufacturing method is related to the present invention.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
As apparent from the above description, according to the SIM connector with a switch according to the present invention, the fixed side contact piece of the switch for identifying the presence or absence of IC insertion is configured as a part of the printed circuit on the molded printed board. The connector with switch can be made thin. Further, since the synthetic resin portion of the movable contact piece is simultaneously molded with the molding base, the number of processes can be reduced, and the manufacturing efficiency can be improved and the price can be reduced.
Note that the present invention can be used not only for mobile phones but also for electronic devices that use IC cards widely. Further, the base may not be a molded base. Furthermore, the fixed side contact piece may not use the pattern of the printed circuit board.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a SIM connector with a switch according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the assembled state of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged plan view of a switch portion in an embodiment of a SIM connector with a switch according to the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG.
FIG. 5 is a plan view for explaining a method for manufacturing a switch portion in an embodiment of a SIM connector with a switch according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a conventional SIM connector portion with a switch.
7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 in FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 SIM connector with switch 12 Switch part 14 IC card 24 Molding base 28 Fixed side contact piece 29 Pattern surface 30 Movable side contact piece 42 Central contact arm 44 Double row operation arm 46 Synthetic resin part 52 Connection part

Claims (2)

コネクタに挿入されたICカードと接触して回路を形成するように接触子を設けると共に、ICカード挿入の有無を検出するスイッチの固定端子をコネクタを装着するプリント基板のパターンとして配設し、上記スイッチの可動端子を、ICカードの挿入に応じて固定端子に接触するように支持する部材を設け、該部材と上記可動端子のICカードと接触する部分を同時に樹脂で成形加工をすることを特徴とするスイッチ付きICカード用コネクタの製造方法。  A contact is provided so as to form a circuit in contact with the IC card inserted into the connector, and a fixed terminal of a switch for detecting the presence / absence of insertion of the IC card is disposed as a pattern of a printed circuit board to which the connector is attached, A member for supporting the movable terminal of the switch so as to come into contact with the fixed terminal in accordance with insertion of the IC card is provided, and the member and the portion of the movable terminal that contacts the IC card are simultaneously molded with resin. A method for manufacturing an IC card connector with a switch. 前記可動端子のICカードと接触する部分は、前記可動端子支持部材との間に連繋部を設けて樹脂で一体成型した後、上記連繋部を切除することを特徴とする請求項に記載のスイッチ付きICカード用コネクタの製造方法。Portion in contact with the IC card of the movable terminal, after integrally molding a resin provided with interlocking portions between the movable terminal support member, according to claim 1, wherein the ablating the interlocking portion Manufacturing method of connector for IC card with switch.
JP2000100462A 2000-04-03 2000-04-03 Manufacturing method of connector for IC card with switch Expired - Fee Related JP4042293B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP4042293B2 true JP4042293B2 (en) 2008-02-06

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040041281A (en) * 2002-11-09 2004-05-17 엘지전자 주식회사 User id card sensing apparatus and method for mobile terminal
KR101349639B1 (en) 2007-06-04 2014-01-09 타이코 일렉트로닉스 저팬 지.케이. A memory card and a SIM card mounting socket having a sensing switch
JP5013300B2 (en) * 2010-07-12 2012-08-29 Smk株式会社 Card connector with half-insertion status detection switch
JP5117559B2 (en) * 2010-11-05 2013-01-16 Smk株式会社 Memory card connector
CN102709725B (en) * 2012-05-23 2016-08-24 中兴通讯股份有限公司 SIM deck, mobile terminal and the method for identification SIM card hot plug
CN202651432U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-02 华为终端有限公司 SIM stand connector
CN106302874B (en) * 2016-07-28 2019-05-17 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of error-proof structure and electronic equipment
CN106231828B (en) * 2016-07-28 2019-04-09 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of error-proof structure and electronic equipment

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