JP4038854B2 - Imaging device accessories and imaging device - Google Patents

Imaging device accessories and imaging device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4038854B2
JP4038854B2 JP36550897A JP36550897A JP4038854B2 JP 4038854 B2 JP4038854 B2 JP 4038854B2 JP 36550897 A JP36550897 A JP 36550897A JP 36550897 A JP36550897 A JP 36550897A JP 4038854 B2 JP4038854 B2 JP 4038854B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
imaging
image
mirror
imaging device
accessory
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP36550897A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH11184008A (en
Inventor
利光 中村
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利光 中村
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  • Mounting And Adjusting Of Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、カメラやビデオカメラなどの撮像装置のアクセサリーおよび撮像装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
カメラやビデオカメラなどの撮像装置は、人物や景色などの撮像対象物をフィルムなどの結像部に結像させるものである。この種撮像装置のアクセサリーとして様々なものが提案実施されており、趣向に応じた撮像効果をあげるようになっている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、更に面白い撮像効果が得られる撮像装置のアクセサリーおよび撮像装置を提供することを目的とする。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、撮像装置の光路に配設されるアクセサリーであって、撮像対象物の入射光路に対して出入自在なミラーを備え、撮像対象物の半分を倒立画像として撮像装置の結像部に結像させ、また撮像対象物からの入射光の前記半分をこのミラーで反射させて撮像装置の結像部に正立画像として入射させ、また撮像対象物からの入射光の他の半分はこのミラーで遮断することにより、結像部に前記倒立画像と前記正立画像から成る対称画像を結像させるものである。
【0005】
また本発明は、撮像装置の光路にアクセサリーを設けて成り、このアクセサリーが撮像対象物の入射光路に対して出入自在なミラーを備え、撮像対象物の半分を倒立画像として撮像装置の結像部に結像させ、また撮像対象物からの入射光の前記半分をこのミラーで反射させて撮像装置の結像部に正立画像として入射させ、また撮像対象物からの入射光の他の半分はこのミラーで遮断することにより、結像部に前記倒立画像と前記正立画像から成る対称画像を結像させる。
【0006】
【作用】
上記構成の各発明によれば、撮像対象物の対称画像を結像できるので、面白い撮像効果をあげることができる。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。図1はカメラとアクセサリーの分離状態の斜視図、図2はアクセサリーの断面図、図3は撮像中のカメラとアクセサリーの簡略断面図、図4(a),(b)および図5(a),(b)は写真の正面図である。
【0008】
図1において、1はカメラである。このカメラ1は公知のものであって、本体2、レンズ部3、ファインダー部4、シャッターボタン5などを有している。
【0009】
10はアクセサリーであって、円筒形のケース11の内部にミラー12を配設して成る。図2において、ミラー12の後端部はヒンジ13に回転自在に装着されている。ミラー12の背面には偏心カム14が配設されており、ミラー12はスプリング15により偏心カム14の周面に弾接している。図1に示すつまみ16を回転操作すると偏心カム14は回転し、ミラー12はヒンジ部13を中心に矢印a方向に回転してその角度を調整することができる。後述するように、ミラー12を回転させて撮像対象物の入射光路に出入させ、対称画像を撮像する。8はレンズ部3の先端面に形成された係止孔であり、アクセサリー10はこの係止孔8に着脱自在に装着される。
【0010】
図3はこのアクセサリー10を用いた対称画像の結像原理を示すものである。6は本体2の内部背面に位置する結像部としてのフィルム、7はレンズ部3のレンズ、Aは撮像対象物である。
【0011】
図3において、撮像対象物Aの頂点イから発した光L1はレンズ7の光心を通り、光L1’としてフィルム6に入射し、頂点イ’として結像する。また撮像対象物Aの中点ロから発した光L0はレンズ7の光心を通り、光L0’としてフィルム6に入射し、中点ロ’として結像する。したがって撮像対象物Aの上半分(イ〜ロ)は、倒立画像としてフィルム6の下半分に結像する。
【0012】
また頂点イから発してミラー12に入射した光L2は、反射光L2’としてフィルム6に入射し、頂点イ”として結像する。また撮像対象物Aの中点ロから発した光L0はレンズ7の光心を通り、光L0’としてフィルム6に入射し、中点ロ’として結像する。したがって撮像対象物Aの上半分(イ〜ロ)は正立画像としてフィルム6の上半分に結像する。一方、撮像対象物Aの他の半分である下半分(ロ〜ハ)から発した光はミラー12で遮断され、フィルム6には入射しない。図3では、撮像対象物Aの下点ハから発した光L3はミラー12に遮断されることを示している。
【0013】
以上のように、撮像対象物Aの上半分(イ〜ロ)は前記倒立画像と前記正立画像から成る上下対称画像としてフィルム6に結像するが、下半分はミラー12に遮断されてフィルム6に結像しないこととなる。
【0014】
図4(a)は、アクセサリー10を用いずに、カメラ1で山を撮影した写真を示している。また図4(b)は、アクセサリー10を用いてカメラ1で同じ山を撮影した写真を示している。図4(a)では山は空を背景にその全景が撮影されている。これに対し図4(b)では、上半分が上下対称画像として撮影されている。ここで、上下反転した下半分の空を看者は水面と錯誤する。したがってこの写真は、あたかも水面に映る山を撮影したかのような撮像効果をあげる。
【0015】
図5は他の撮像例を示している。図5(a)はアクセサリー10を用いずにカメラ1で1軒の家を撮影したものである。また図5(b)は、図4(b)の場合からアクセサリー10を軸心を中心に90°回転させ、ミラー12を横向きにして同じ家を撮影したものである。この場合、図3とまったく同じ原理により、左右対称画像が撮像される。
【0016】
図6は、本発明の他の実施の形態のアクセサリーの正断面図である。このアクセサリー10’は、上記ミラー12の他に、左右2個のミラー12a,12bをミラー12と同様に回転自在に配設している。したがって何れか一方のミラー12aまたはミラー12bを光路に進出させ、他の2枚のミラー12およびミラー12aまたはミラー12bを光路から退去させれば、図5(b)に示す写真を撮像できる。
【0017】
上記実施の形態では、アクセサリー10,10’はカメラ1と別体にしているが、カメラ1と一体にしてもよいものである。またこのアクセサリーは、ビデオカメラなどの他の撮像装置にも適用できるものである。
【0018】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、撮像対象物の対称画像を結像できるので、面白い撮像効果をあげることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】カメラとアクセサリーの分離状態の斜視図
【図2】アクセサリーの断面図
【図3】撮像中のカメラとアクセサリーの簡略断面図
【図4】(a)写真の正面図
(b)写真の正面図
【図5】(a)写真の正面図
(b)写真の正面図
【図6】アクセサリーの正断面図
【符号の説明】
1 カメラ
2 本体
3 レンズ部
6 フィルム
7 レンズ
10,10’ アクセサリー
11 ケース
12,12a,12b ミラー
16 つまみ
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an accessory of an imaging apparatus such as a camera or a video camera, and an imaging apparatus.
[0002]
[Prior art]
An imaging apparatus such as a camera or a video camera forms an image of an imaging target such as a person or a landscape on an imaging unit such as a film. Various kinds of accessories of this kind of imaging apparatus have been proposed and implemented, and an imaging effect according to the taste is improved.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
It is an object of the present invention to provide an imaging device accessory and an imaging device that can provide a more interesting imaging effect.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is an accessory arranged in an optical path of an imaging device, including a mirror that can freely enter and exit an incident optical path of an imaging target, and half of the imaging target as an inverted image in an imaging unit of the imaging device. is focused, also by reflecting the half of the incident light from the object to be imaged by the mirror is incident as an erected image on the imaging unit of the imaging device, and the other half of the incident light from the imaged object this By blocking with a mirror, a symmetrical image composed of the inverted image and the upright image is formed on the imaging unit.
[0005]
The present invention also includes an accessory provided in the optical path of the imaging device, the accessory including a mirror that can freely enter and exit the incident optical path of the imaging target, and an imaging unit of the imaging device with half of the imaging target as an inverted image is focused on, also by reflecting the half of the incident light from the object to be imaged by the mirror is incident as an erected image on the imaging unit of the imaging device, and the other half of the incident light from the object to be imaged By blocking with this mirror, a symmetric image composed of the inverted image and the upright image is formed on the imaging unit.
[0006]
[Action]
According to each invention of the above configuration, a symmetrical image of the imaging object can be formed, so that an interesting imaging effect can be obtained.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a perspective view of the camera and the accessory in a separated state, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the accessory, FIG. 3 is a simplified cross-sectional view of the camera and the accessory being imaged, and FIGS. 4 (a), 4 (b) and 5 (a). , (B) is a front view of the photograph.
[0008]
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a camera. This camera 1 is a well-known camera, and has a main body 2, a lens unit 3, a finder unit 4, a shutter button 5, and the like.
[0009]
Reference numeral 10 denotes an accessory, which includes a mirror 12 disposed inside a cylindrical case 11. In FIG. 2, the rear end portion of the mirror 12 is rotatably mounted on the hinge 13. An eccentric cam 14 is disposed on the back surface of the mirror 12, and the mirror 12 is in elastic contact with the peripheral surface of the eccentric cam 14 by a spring 15. When the knob 16 shown in FIG. 1 is rotated, the eccentric cam 14 rotates, and the mirror 12 can be rotated in the direction of arrow a around the hinge portion 13 to adjust the angle. As will be described later, the mirror 12 is rotated to enter and exit the incident optical path of the object to be imaged, and a symmetric image is captured. Reference numeral 8 denotes a locking hole formed in the front end surface of the lens unit 3, and the accessory 10 is detachably attached to the locking hole 8.
[0010]
FIG. 3 shows the imaging principle of a symmetric image using this accessory 10. Reference numeral 6 denotes a film as an image forming unit located on the inner back surface of the main body 2, 7 denotes a lens of the lens unit 3, and A denotes an imaging target.
[0011]
In FIG. 3, the light L1 emitted from the vertex A of the imaging object A passes through the optical center of the lens 7, enters the film 6 as light L1 ′, and forms an image as the vertex A ′. The light L0 emitted from the middle point B of the imaging object A passes through the optical center of the lens 7, enters the film 6 as light L0 ', and forms an image as the middle point B'. Therefore, the upper half (A to B) of the imaging object A is imaged on the lower half of the film 6 as an inverted image.
[0012]
The light L2 emitted from the vertex A and incident on the mirror 12 enters the film 6 as reflected light L2 ′ and forms an image as the vertex A ″. The light L0 emitted from the middle point B of the imaging object A is a lens. 7 enters the film 6 as light L0 'and forms an image as a middle point B'. Therefore, the upper half (A to B) of the imaging object A is placed on the upper half of the film 6 as an upright image. On the other hand, light emitted from the lower half (b), which is the other half of the imaging object A , is blocked by the mirror 12 and does not enter the film 6. In FIG. It shows that the light L3 emitted from the lower point C is blocked by the mirror 12.
[0013]
As described above, the upper half (A to B) of the imaging object A is formed on the film 6 as a vertically symmetric image composed of the inverted image and the upright image, but the lower half is blocked by the mirror 12 and is film. 6 is not imaged.
[0014]
FIG. 4A shows a photograph of a mountain photographed by the camera 1 without using the accessory 10. FIG. 4B shows a photograph of the same mountain taken with the camera 1 using the accessory 10. In FIG. 4A, the whole view of the mountain is taken against the sky. On the other hand, in FIG. 4B, the upper half is taken as a vertically symmetrical image. Here, the viewer mistakes the sky in the lower half upside down with the water surface. Therefore, this photograph has an imaging effect as if a mountain on the surface of the water was photographed.
[0015]
FIG. 5 shows another imaging example. FIG. 5A is a photograph of one house taken by the camera 1 without using the accessory 10. Further, FIG. 5B is a photograph of the same house as shown in FIG. 4B in which the accessory 10 is rotated by 90 ° about the axis and the mirror 12 is turned sideways. In this case, a bilaterally symmetric image is captured based on the same principle as in FIG.
[0016]
FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of an accessory according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this accessory 10 ′, in addition to the mirror 12, two right and left mirrors 12 a and 12 b are rotatably arranged like the mirror 12. Therefore, if one of the mirrors 12a or 12b is advanced into the optical path and the other two mirrors 12 and 12a or 12b are moved away from the optical path, the photograph shown in FIG. 5B can be taken.
[0017]
In the above embodiment, the accessories 10 and 10 ′ are separated from the camera 1, but may be integrated with the camera 1. The accessory can also be applied to other imaging devices such as a video camera.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, it is possible to form a symmetric image of an object to be imaged, so that an interesting imaging effect can be obtained.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a camera and an accessory in a separated state. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the accessory. FIG. 3 is a simplified sectional view of a camera and an accessory during imaging. [Fig. 5] (a) Front view of the photo (b) Front view of the photo [Fig. 6] Front sectional view of the accessory [Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Camera 2 Main body 3 Lens part 6 Film 7 Lens 10, 10 'Accessory 11 Case 12, 12a, 12b Mirror 16 Knob

Claims (2)

撮像装置の光路に配設されるアクセサリーであって、撮像対象物の入射光路に対して出入自在なミラーを備え、撮像対象物の半分を倒立画像として撮像装置の結像部に結像させ、また撮像対象物からの入射光の前記半分をこのミラーで反射させて撮像装置の結像部に正立画像として入射させ、また撮像対象物からの入射光の他の半分はこのミラーで遮断することにより、結像部に前記倒立画像と前記正立画像から成る対称画像を結像させることを特徴とする撮像装置のアクセサリー。It is an accessory arranged in the optical path of the imaging device, includes a mirror that can freely enter and exit the incident optical path of the imaging target, and forms half of the imaging target as an inverted image on the imaging unit of the imaging device, also by reflecting the half of the incident light from the object to be imaged by the mirror is incident as an erected image on the imaging unit of the imaging device, and the other half of the incident light from the object to be imaged is blocked by the mirror Thus, an accessory of the imaging apparatus, wherein a symmetrical image composed of the inverted image and the upright image is formed on the imaging unit. 撮像装置の光路にアクセサリーを設けて成り、このアクセサリーが撮像対象物の入射光路に対して出入自在なミラーを備え、撮像対象物の半分を倒立画像として撮像装置の結像部に結像させ、また撮像対象物からの入射光の前記半分をこのミラーで反射させて撮像装置の結像部に正立画像として入射させ、また撮像対象物からの入射光の他の半分はこのミラーで遮断することにより、結像部に前記倒立画像と前記正立画像から成る対称画像を結像させることを特徴とする撮像装置。An accessory is provided in the optical path of the imaging device, and the accessory includes a mirror that can freely enter and exit the incident optical path of the imaging target, and half of the imaging target is imaged as an inverted image on the imaging unit of the imaging device. also by reflecting the half of the incident light from the object to be imaged by the mirror is incident as an erected image on the imaging unit of the imaging device, and the other half of the incident light from the object to be imaged is blocked by the mirror Thus, the imaging device forms an image of the symmetric image composed of the inverted image and the upright image on the imaging unit.
JP36550897A 1997-12-22 1997-12-22 Imaging device accessories and imaging device Expired - Fee Related JP4038854B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36550897A JP4038854B2 (en) 1997-12-22 1997-12-22 Imaging device accessories and imaging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36550897A JP4038854B2 (en) 1997-12-22 1997-12-22 Imaging device accessories and imaging device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11184008A JPH11184008A (en) 1999-07-09
JP4038854B2 true JP4038854B2 (en) 2008-01-30

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Country Status (1)

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