JP4037808B2 - Hair stopper - Google Patents

Hair stopper Download PDF

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JP4037808B2
JP4037808B2 JP2003294476A JP2003294476A JP4037808B2 JP 4037808 B2 JP4037808 B2 JP 4037808B2 JP 2003294476 A JP2003294476 A JP 2003294476A JP 2003294476 A JP2003294476 A JP 2003294476A JP 4037808 B2 JP4037808 B2 JP 4037808B2
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hair
sandwiching
slip
hair stopper
protrusion
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JP2005058564A (en
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昌弘 安田
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株式会社ヤスダコーポレーション
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この発明は、毛髪を挟みつける髪止め具、主としてヘアーセットや化粧時に一時的に毛髪を挟みつけて仮止めするために使用される髪止め具に関する。   The present invention relates to a hair stopper that sandwiches hair, and mainly to a hair stopper that is used to temporarily sandwich and temporarily fix hair during hair setting or makeup.

従来の髪止め具としては、図6に示すものが公知である。この髪止め具(P)は、長さ方向一端の基端部に開閉操作部(10)(20)を有する一対の挟持片(1)(2)を有し、両挟持片(1)(2)の中間部における基端部側の内面に、対応する挟持片(2)(1)側に向かって突出する一対の軸受突片(12)(22)が突設され、これらの軸受突片(12)(22)が組み合わされた状態で枢軸(5)により回転自在に連結されるとともに、枢軸(5)に巻装された巻ばね(6)によって、両挟持片(1)(2)の先端部の挟着部(11)(21)側が互いに閉じる方向に付勢されている。   As a conventional hair stopper, the one shown in FIG. 6 is known. This hair stopper (P) has a pair of clamping pieces (1) and (2) having opening / closing operation parts (10) and (20) at the base end at one end in the length direction, and both clamping pieces (1) ( A pair of bearing projecting pieces (12) and (22) projecting toward the corresponding sandwiching pieces (2) and (1) are provided on the inner surface on the base end side in the intermediate part of 2). In a state where the pieces (12) and (22) are combined, they are rotatably connected by the pivot shaft (5), and both sandwiching pieces (1) and (2) are wound by the winding spring (6) wound around the pivot shaft (5). ) Is biased in the direction in which the sandwiched portions (11) and (21) side of the tip end portions are closed.

この髪止め具(P)は、開閉操作部(10)(20)を指で摘んで閉じ合わせると、先端挟着部(11)(21)の閉じ合わせが解除されて、両挟持片(1)(2)の挟着部(11)(21)が、巻ばね(6)の付勢力に抗して拡開するよう構成されている。   In this hair stopper (P), when the opening / closing operation part (10) (20) is picked up and closed, the closing of the tip clamping part (11) (21) is released, and both clamping pieces (1) ) (2) sandwiching portions (11) (21) are configured to expand against the urging force of the spring (6).

ところで、このような髪止め具は、毛髪にパーマをかけるときに利用されることがあるが、コールドパーマ液などで濡れた手指や保護用の手袋をした手指で操作部(10)(20)をつまんで挟着部(11)(21)を拡開しようとする場合に、手指から操作部(10)(20)が滑って落下してしまい、思うように髪止め具(P)を操作することが困難な場合があった。   By the way, such a hair stopper may be used when perming hair. However, the operation unit (10) (20) may be used with a finger wet with a cold perm solution or a finger with protective gloves. If you try to spread the pinching part (11) (21) by pinching, the operating part (10) (20) will slip and fall from your fingers, and you can operate the hair stopper (P) as you think There were cases where it was difficult to do.

特に、理容院や美容院では短い時間で大量の髪止め具を使用する場合があるが、前記手元から滑り落ちる様な髪止め具では手間がかかり、また、一度床に落ちた髪止め具を更に洗わずに使用することができないため不評であった。   In particular, barbers and beauty salons sometimes use a large amount of hair stoppers in a short time, but it takes time and effort to remove the hair stoppers that have slipped from the hand. It was unpopular because it could not be used without washing.

そこで、操作部に滑り止めの方策が講じられた髪止め具が公知となっている(特許文献1、特許文献2)。   Therefore, hair stoppers in which an anti-slip measure is taken in the operation unit are known (Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特許文献1に記載の髪止め具は、操作部にあたる部分の一方に貫通孔(4)を設けるとともに、当該貫通孔と同心円上に貫通孔を半分程度囲む態様で円弧状の突起(3)を設けることで、当該部分に手指を押しつけた場合に手指の肉を前記貫通孔に食い込ませるともに、円弧状の突起に指腹を引っかからせて滑り止め効果を発揮している。   The hair stopper described in Patent Document 1 is provided with a through hole (4) in one of the portions corresponding to the operation portion, and has an arc-shaped protrusion (3) in a manner of surrounding the through hole about half on a concentric circle with the through hole. By providing, when the finger is pressed against the portion, the flesh of the finger is bitten into the through-hole, and the anti-slip effect is exhibited by hooking the finger pad to the arc-shaped protrusion.

特許文献2に記載の髪止め具は、操作部にあたる部分に比較的滑りにくい材質の樹脂部材を別途取り付けることで、操作者にソフトな使用感を与えながら滑り止め効果を発揮している。
意匠登録第569906号 実用新案登録第3035714号
The hair stopper described in Patent Literature 2 exhibits a non-slip effect while giving a soft feeling to the operator by separately attaching a resin member made of a material that is relatively non-slipable to a portion corresponding to the operation portion.
Design registration No. 569906 Utility model registration No. 3035714

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に示す従来の髪止め具(P)においては、滑り止め用の滑り止め突起(3)が設けられているものの、当該突起(3)の曲率半径はおよそ4.5mmであり、その高さは0.4mm程度しかないために操作部を手指でつまんだ時に指腹と前記突起がなじみにくく違和感があった。   However, in the conventional hair stopper (P) shown in Patent Document 1, the anti-slip protrusion (3) is provided, but the radius of curvature of the protrusion (3) is about 4.5 mm. In addition, since the height is only about 0.4 mm, the finger pad and the protrusions are difficult to adjust when the operation unit is pinched with fingers.

このように滑り止め用の突起と指腹とのなじみが悪いと、髪止め具を操作する際に指腹に対して突起が変に食い込んで不快な痛みを伴ったり、所望する滑り止め効果を得ることができずに、髪止め具を操作中に手元から滑り落ちることがあった。   In this way, if the fit between the anti-slip protrusion and the finger pad is poor, the protrusion will bite into the finger pad when operating the hair stopper, resulting in unpleasant pain or the desired anti-slip effect. In some cases, the hair stopper could slip out of the hand while operating the hair stopper.

また、滑り止め用の突起に対し使用者が違和感を感じると、指腹と突起との関係をしっくりさせるように変な力をかけてしまい、逆に滑り落ちを誘発してしまうような場合があった。   In addition, if the user feels uncomfortable with the anti-slip protrusion, a strange force may be applied so that the relationship between the finger pad and the protrusion is completely adjusted, and conversely, sliding may be induced. there were.

上記の様に手元から滑り落ちやすい髪止め具は、当該髪止め具を大量に使用しなければならない理容院や美容院では、効率的ではなくまた非常に疲れやすいものとして不評であった。   As described above, hair stoppers that are easily slipped off from the hand have been unpopular as they are not efficient and very tiring at barbers and hair salons where a large amount of the hair stoppers must be used.

特許文献2に記載の髪止め具においては、使用感は手指に対してソフトであるため問題はないが、滑り止め効果は未だ十分であるとは言い難いものであった。更に当該操作部に別部品を備えた髪止め具は、部品点数が増加してコスト高となるばかりでなく、滑り止め用の樹脂部材がコールドパーマ液などが原因で早期に劣化するため、製品の寿命が短かった。   In the hair stopper described in Patent Document 2, there is no problem because the feeling of use is soft with respect to the fingers, but it is difficult to say that the anti-slip effect is still sufficient. Furthermore, hair stoppers with separate parts in the operation part not only increase the number of parts and increase the cost, but also because the anti-slip resin member deteriorates early due to cold perm liquid etc. The lifetime of was short.

特に、髪止め具を大量に購入し使用する理容院や美容院などは前記購入価格やその寿命において不評であった。   In particular, barbers and hair salons that purchase and use hair stoppers in large quantities have been unpopular in terms of the purchase price and the life span.

この発明は、上記従来の技術的問題を解決し、コールドパーマ液などで濡れた手指や保護用の手袋で操作しても滑りにくい髪止め具の提供を目的とするものである。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described conventional technical problems and to provide a hair stopper that is not slippery even when operated with fingers or protective gloves wet with cold perm solution or the like.

上記課題を解決するために、本願にかかる発明者は鋭意努力の結果、髪止め具を操作する際に手指になじんで滑りにくく、かつ、使用者に痛みなどの不快な感覚を抱かせにくい、滑り止めの構造を見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。   In order to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present application, as a result of diligent efforts, are less likely to slip and adjust to the fingers when operating the hair stopper, and are less likely to cause the user to feel uncomfortable feelings such as pain. The anti-slip structure was found and the present invention was completed.

すなわち本発明は、以下の手段を提供する。   That is, the present invention provides the following means.

[1]先端部から中間部にかけての領域に毛髪挟着部が設けられるとともに、基端部に前記挟着部を開閉する操作部が設けられた一対の挟持片と、前記一対の挟持片を並行に配置した状態でそれらの基端部側同士を回動自在に連結し、前記一対の挟持片を開閉自在に構成する枢軸と、前記毛髪挟着部を閉じる方向に付勢するための付勢手段とを備えた髪止め具において、少なくとも一方の操作部の端部外面に、挟持片の長さ方向に対して交差する方向に長いビード状で、かつ、長さ方向に円弧状となされた滑り止め突起が設けられるとともに、当該滑り止め突起は挟持片の先端側に曲率中心を持ち、曲率半径が7mm〜15mmの範囲の緩やかな円弧状に設定されているものであることを特徴とする髪止め具。   [1] A pair of clamping pieces in which a hair clamping part is provided in a region from the distal end part to the intermediate part, and an operation part for opening and closing the clamping part is provided at the base end part, and the pair of clamping pieces In a state where they are arranged in parallel, the base end sides are rotatably connected to each other so that the pair of holding pieces can be opened and closed, and the hair holding portion is biased in the closing direction. In the hair stopper provided with the urging means, the outer surface of the end of at least one of the operation parts has a bead shape that is long in the direction intersecting the length direction of the sandwiching piece, and has an arc shape in the length direction. The anti-slip protrusion is provided, and the anti-slip protrusion has a center of curvature at the front end side of the sandwiching piece and is set in a gentle arc shape with a curvature radius in the range of 7 mm to 15 mm. Hair stopper to do.

[2]前記滑り止め突起の最大高さが0.8mm〜2mmである前項1に記載の髪止め具。   [2] The hair stopper according to item 1 above, wherein the maximum height of the anti-slip protrusion is 0.8 mm to 2 mm.

[3]前記滑り止め突起に稜線部を備えてなる前項1または前項2に記載の髪止め具。   [3] The hair stopper according to the preceding item 1 or 2, wherein the anti-slip protrusion is provided with a ridge line portion.

[4]両挟持片は、樹脂からなる外側挟持片と、アルミニウムやその他の金属からなる内側挟持片との組み合わせからなり、内側挟持片の開閉操作部に滑り止め突起が設けられている前項1ないし前項3に記載の髪止め具。   [4] Both the holding pieces are a combination of an outer holding piece made of resin and an inner holding piece made of aluminum or other metal, and the opening / closing operation part of the inner holding piece is provided with a non-slip projection 1 Or the hair stopper of the preceding clause 3.

[5]前記少なくとも一方の操作部が基端に向かって拡幅するとともに、基端縁が前記滑り止め突起に沿った円弧状である前項1ないし前項4に記載の髪止め具。   [5] The hair stopper according to any one of the preceding items 1 to 4, wherein the at least one operation portion widens toward the base end, and the base end edge has an arc shape along the anti-slip protrusion.

[6]前記滑り止め突起の内側近傍の操作部に穴または貫通孔が1ないし複数個設けられている前項1ないし前項5に記載の髪止め具。   [6] The hair stopper according to any one of the preceding items 1 to 5, wherein one or a plurality of holes or through holes are provided in the operation portion in the vicinity of the inside of the anti-slip protrusion.

[1]の発明にかかる髪止め具によれば、幅方向中央部の曲率半径が7mm〜15mmの範囲である滑り止め用の滑り止め突起であるため、操作部をつまむ際に接触する指腹の膨らみや曲線に滑り止め突起がフィットしてなじみ、突起全体で指腹と干渉するため、使用者が感じる不快な痛みを少なくしつつ高い滑り止め効果を得ることができる。   According to the hair stopper according to the invention of [1], since it is a non-slip projection for anti-slip having a curvature radius in the range of 7 mm to 15 mm at the center in the width direction, it is a finger pad that comes into contact when pinching the operation unit. Since the non-slip protrusion fits into the bulge and curve of the lens and interferes with the finger pad over the entire protrusion, a high anti-slip effect can be obtained while reducing unpleasant pain felt by the user.

[2]の発明によれば、前記滑り止め突起の最大高さが0.8mm〜2mmであるため、髪止め具を操作する際に突起が十分に指腹に食い込んで高い滑り止め効果を発揮させることができる。しかも、指腹には十分に食い込むが、滑り止め突起が指腹の形状にフィットするため、使用者に不快な痛みを与えることを抑制することができる。   According to the invention of [2], since the maximum height of the anti-slip protrusion is 0.8 mm to 2 mm, the protrusion sufficiently bites into the finger pad when operating the hair stopper and exhibits a high anti-slip effect. Can be made. In addition, although it sufficiently bites into the finger pad, since the anti-slip projection fits into the shape of the finger pad, it is possible to suppress giving unpleasant pain to the user.

[3]の発明によれば、滑り止め突起に備えられた稜線部によって、髪止め具を操作する際に稜線部が鋭く指腹と干渉し、高い滑り止め効果を得ることができる。しかも、指腹と突起とが鋭く干渉するが、滑り止め突起が指腹の形状にフィットするため、使用者に不快な痛みを与えることを抑制することができる。   According to the invention of [3], the ridge line portion provided in the anti-slip protrusion can cause the ridge line portion to sharply interfere with the finger pad when operating the hair stopper, thereby obtaining a high anti-slip effect. Moreover, although the finger pad and the protrusions interfere sharply, the anti-slip protrusion fits into the shape of the finger pad, so that it is possible to suppress unpleasant pain to the user.

[4]の発明によれば、頭皮側に位置する内側挟持片は操作性の関係などその形状に制約があるが、その制約内でも使用者に不快な痛みを与えることを抑制しつつ十分に滑り止め効果を発揮することができる。また、外側挟持片を樹脂とすることで、金属に比べてデザイン的な自由度を向上させることができる。   According to the invention of [4], the shape of the inner clamping piece located on the scalp side is restricted in its shape such as operability, but even within that restriction, it is sufficient to suppress giving unpleasant pain to the user. An anti-slip effect can be exhibited. Moreover, design freedom can be improved compared with a metal by using an outer side clamping piece as resin.

[5]の発明によれば、操作部が基端方向に向かって拡幅しているため、拡幅しない場合に比べて、滑り止め突起をより長く操作部に設けることが可能となる。このように滑り止め突起が長くなると、髪止め具を操作する際により長く指腹と干渉するため、滑り止め効果を高めることができるとともに、指腹にかかる力が分散してより使用者に与える不快な痛みを抑制する効果を高めることができる。   According to the invention of [5], since the operation portion is widened in the proximal direction, the non-slip protrusion can be provided in the operation portion longer than in the case where the operation portion is not widened. When the anti-slip protrusion becomes longer in this way, it will interfere with the finger pad longer when operating the hair stopper, so that the anti-slip effect can be enhanced and the force applied to the finger pad is dispersed and given to the user. The effect which suppresses unpleasant pain can be heightened.

また、基端縁を滑り止め突起に沿った円弧状にすれば、基端縁が丸みを帯びて鋭角部がなくなり、安全性を高めることができるとともに、デザイン的にも興趣性に富んだものとすることができる。   In addition, if the base edge is formed in an arc shape along the anti-slip projection, the base edge is rounded and there are no sharp corners, so that safety can be improved and the design is also interesting. It can be.

[6]の発明によれば、滑り止め突起が指に食い込むとともに、操作部に設けられた穴または貫通孔に手指の肉が食い込み、更に滑り止め効果を高めることができる。
According to the invention of [6], the anti-slip protrusion bites into the finger, and the finger meat bites into the hole or the through-hole provided in the operation portion, thereby further enhancing the anti-slip effect.

図1ないし図5は、この発明の実施形態である髪止め具(A)を示す図である。これらの図に示すように、この実施形態の髪止め具(A)は、一対の挟持片(1)(2)と、枢軸(5)と、巻ばね(6)とを備えている。   1 to 5 are views showing a hair stopper (A) according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in these drawings, the hair stopper (A) of this embodiment includes a pair of clamping pieces (1) and (2), a pivot (5), and a winding spring (6).

一対の挟持片(1)(2)は、いずれも細長い帯板状部材であり、基端部に開閉操作部(10)(20)が設けられるとともに、基端部を除く領域、換言すれば先端部から中間部にかけての領域に毛髪挟着部(11)(21)が設けられている。両挟持片(1)(2)の挟着部(11)(21)は頭部に沿うように緩く反った形状となされている。   Each of the pair of sandwiching pieces (1) and (2) is an elongated strip-like member, and is provided with an opening / closing operation part (10) (20) at the base end part, and in other words, an area excluding the base end part. Hair sandwiching portions (11) and (21) are provided in a region from the distal end portion to the intermediate portion. The sandwiching portions (11) and (21) of the both sandwiching pieces (1) and (2) have a shape that is gently warped along the head.

一対の挟持片(1)(2)のうち、髪止め具(A)を頭髪(毛髪)に装着した状態において、外側に位置する挟持片(1)(以下、外側挟持片と称する)は、硬質ないしは半硬質の合成樹脂一体成型品により構成されると共に、内側に位置する挟持片(2)(以下、内側挟持片と称する)は、金属板のプレス成型品により構成されている。   Of the pair of sandwiching pieces (1) and (2), in a state where the hair stopper (A) is attached to the hair (hair), the sandwiching piece (1) located outside (hereinafter referred to as the outer sandwiching piece) is: The sandwiched piece (2) (hereinafter referred to as the inner sandwiched piece) located inside is formed of a metal plate press-molded product, and is formed of a hard or semi-hard synthetic resin integral molded product.

内側挟持片(2)の操作部(20)の端部は外側に向かって拡幅し、端縁が円弧状となされた扇形をしている。そして、端縁近傍には扇形に沿った形状の滑り止め突起(3)が外向きに突出する状態で形成されている。当該滑り止め突起(3)は、幅方向中央部の曲率半径が8mm(図4のa)であり、内側端の曲率半径が7mm(図4のb)、外側端の曲率半径が9mm(図4のc)となされている。なお、本明細書及び特許請求の範囲において単に曲率半径と記した場合は、前記突起(3)の幅方向中央部の曲率半径を示している。   The end part of the operation part (20) of the inner clamping piece (2) is widened toward the outer side, and has a sector shape in which the end edge is arcuate. A non-slip protrusion (3) having a fan-shaped shape is formed in the vicinity of the edge so as to protrude outward. The anti-slip projection (3) has a radius of curvature at the center in the width direction of 8 mm (a in FIG. 4), a radius of curvature at the inner end of 7 mm (b in FIG. 4), and a radius of curvature at the outer end of 9 mm (see FIG. 4). 4 c). In the present specification and claims, the term “radius of curvature” simply indicates the radius of curvature of the central portion in the width direction of the protrusion (3).

当該突起(3)の径方向中央部の曲率半径は7mm〜15mmであることが望ましい。当該範囲は、髪止め具(A)を操作する際に、親指や人差し指の指腹にしっくりと沿う範囲だからである。当該曲率半径が7mm未満であれば突起(3)の両端部が指腹に刺さる感じがするなど使用者が不快に感じるとともに、指腹との接触部分が少なくなって滑り止め効果が低下してしまう。一方、15mmより大きければ指腹とのなじみが悪くなり、接触部分が少なくなるため滑り防止機能が劣ることとなる。なお、滑り止め突起(3)の曲率半径は7.5mm〜10mmの範囲が好ましい。   The radius of curvature of the central portion in the radial direction of the protrusion (3) is preferably 7 mm to 15 mm. This is because the range is a range that closely follows the finger pad of the thumb or index finger when operating the hair stopper (A). If the radius of curvature is less than 7 mm, the user feels uncomfortable, for example, both ends of the protrusion (3) may be stuck in the finger pad, and the contact part with the finger pad is reduced, reducing the anti-slip effect. End up. On the other hand, if it is larger than 15 mm, the familiarity with the finger pad is deteriorated and the contact portion is reduced, so that the slip prevention function is inferior. The curvature radius of the anti-slip protrusion (3) is preferably in the range of 7.5 mm to 10 mm.

突起(3)の径方向の断面形状は、図5に示すように略二等辺三角形となされている。従って、滑り止め突起(3)は曲率中心向き及び外向きの両面に斜面があり、かつ、断面三角形の頂点が稜線部(30)を形成している。   The cross-sectional shape in the radial direction of the protrusion (3) is a substantially isosceles triangle as shown in FIG. Therefore, the anti-slip protrusion (3) has slopes on both sides facing the center of curvature and outward, and the apex of the cross-sectional triangle forms the ridge line portion (30).

前記稜線部(30)が突起(3)の最大高さ部分であり、その高さは挟持片(2)の外面から1.1mmである。   The ridge line portion (30) is the maximum height portion of the protrusion (3), and the height is 1.1 mm from the outer surface of the sandwiching piece (2).

なお、突起(3)の最大高さは0.8mm〜2mmであることが望ましい。当該突出量が0.8mm未満であれば、指腹との干渉状態が悪くなって滑り防止機能が劣ることとなる。一方、2mmより大きければ指腹に食い込みすぎて髪止め具(A)の操作時に使用者が不快に感じることとなる。なお、当該最大高さは1mm〜1.5mmの範囲が好ましい。   The maximum height of the protrusion (3) is desirably 0.8 mm to 2 mm. If the protrusion amount is less than 0.8 mm, the interference state with the finger pad is deteriorated and the slip prevention function is inferior. On the other hand, if it is larger than 2 mm, it will bite into the finger pad and the user will feel uncomfortable when operating the hair stopper (A). The maximum height is preferably in the range of 1 mm to 1.5 mm.

また、前記したように突起(3)に斜面が存在すると、斜面が指腹に沿うため、面状に指腹と干渉することができるため、使用者に対する不快な痛みを和らげることができる。また、稜線部(31)が存在すると指腹と鋭く干渉して滑り防止効果を向上させることができる。そして、これらの斜面と稜線部(31)が協働することで使用者に不快な痛みを与えることなく滑り止め効果を向上させることができる。   In addition, when the projection (3) has a slope as described above, the slope is along the finger pad, so that it can interfere with the finger pad in a planar shape, so that unpleasant pain for the user can be eased. In addition, if the ridge line portion (31) is present, the anti-slip effect can be improved by sharply interfering with the finger pad. And the anti-slip | skid effect can be improved, without giving an unpleasant pain to a user by cooperating these slopes and a ridgeline part (31).

滑り止め突起(3)は、内側挟持片(2)が金属板からプレス成形される際に同時に一体に成型される。   The anti-slip protrusion (3) is integrally formed at the same time when the inner clamping piece (2) is press-formed from a metal plate.

前記滑り止め突起(3)の内側近傍には操作部(20)の外面から内面まで円形に貫通した貫通孔(4)が設けられている。当該貫通孔(4)は滑り止め突起(3)と同心上にはなく、滑り止め突起(3)の曲率中心から滑り止め突起(3)寄りに位置するものとなされている。なお、滑り止め突起(3)の曲率中心と貫通孔(4)の中心は、内側挟持片(2)の幅方向の中央線上に位置するものとなされている。   A through hole (4) penetrating circularly from the outer surface to the inner surface of the operation portion (20) is provided in the vicinity of the inside of the anti-slip protrusion (3). The through hole (4) is not concentric with the anti-slip protrusion (3), and is positioned closer to the anti-slip protrusion (3) from the center of curvature of the anti-slip protrusion (3). The center of curvature of the anti-slip protrusion (3) and the center of the through hole (4) are located on the center line in the width direction of the inner clamping piece (2).

本実施形態において、内側の操作部(20)に上記滑り止め突起(3)及び貫通孔(4)を設けたのは、頭皮側に位置する内側挟持片(2)は、大きく外に反らすことができないなど形態的な制約があり、その制約の中で滑り止め効果を発揮するためである。   In the present embodiment, the anti-slip protrusion (3) and the through hole (4) are provided on the inner operation portion (20). The inner holding piece (2) located on the scalp side is greatly warped outward. This is because there are morphological restrictions such as inability to prevent slipping, and the anti-slip effect is exhibited within these restrictions.

一方、外側挟持片(1)の操作部(10)は、その基端部が内側挟持片(2)から離れるように外向きに反った形状となされている。外側操作部(10)は、当該操作部(10)と接触する指腹の形状に沿った前記カーブにより滑り止め効果を発揮するものとなされている。   On the other hand, the operation part (10) of the outer clamping piece (1) has a shape that warps outward so that its base end part is separated from the inner clamping piece (2). The outer operation portion (10) is configured to exhibit an anti-slip effect by the curve along the shape of the finger pad contacting the operation portion (10).

なお、外側操作部(10)にも前記曲線状突起や貫通孔を設けるのは任意であり。また、意匠性をも考慮した溝やキャラクターデザインなどを立体的に設けても構わない。   In addition, it is arbitrary to provide the curved projections and through holes in the outer operation portion (10). In addition, grooves and character designs that also take design into consideration may be provided in three dimensions.

内側挟持片(2)は、その基端部側の両側縁部に、具体的には、挟着部(21)と操作部(20)との間における両側縁部に、外側挟持片(1)に向かって上向きに突出する一対の軸受突片(22)(22)が一体に形成されている。これら一対の軸受突片(22)(22)には、それぞれ中央部に軸挿通孔(23)(23)が形成されている。   The inner clamping piece (2) is provided on both side edges on the base end side, specifically, on both side edges between the clamping part (21) and the operation part (20). A pair of bearing projecting pieces (22) and (22) projecting upward toward) are integrally formed. A shaft insertion hole (23) (23) is formed in the center of each of the pair of bearing protrusions (22) (22).

外側挟持片(1)は、その基端部側の両側縁部に、具体的には、挟着部(11)と操作部(10)との間における両側縁部に、内側挟持片(2)に向かって下向きに突出する一対の軸受突片(12)(12)が一体に形成されている。これら一対の軸受突片(12)(12)には、それぞれ中央部に軸挿通孔(13)(13)が形成されている。   The outer clamping piece (1) is formed on the both side edges on the base end side, specifically on the both side edges between the clamping part (11) and the operation part (10). A pair of bearing projecting pieces (12) and (12) projecting downward toward the bottom are integrally formed. A shaft insertion hole (13) (13) is formed in the center of each of the pair of bearing protrusions (12) (12).

また、外側挟持片(1)の挟着部(11)には、その長さ方向に沿って連続してスリット(14)が形成されている。   Moreover, the slit (14) is continuously formed in the clamping part (11) of an outer side clamping piece (1) along the length direction.

そして、外側挟持片(1)の各軸受突片(12)(12)が、内側挟持片(2)の各軸受突片(22)(22)の幅方向外側に位置する態様で、対応する軸受突片(12)(22)同士が沿うようにして配置される。更に、これらの軸受突片(12)(22)の軸挿通孔(13)(23)に枢軸(5)が回転自在に装着される。これにより、一対の挟持片(1)(2)が枢軸(5)を中心にして開閉自在に連結されて、対応する挟着部(11)(21)が離接自在に構成される。   And it respond | corresponds in the aspect which each bearing projection piece (12) (12) of an outer side clamping piece (1) is located in the width direction outer side of each bearing projection piece (22) (22) of an inner side clamping piece (2). It arrange | positions so that a bearing protrusion piece (12) (22) may follow. Further, the pivot shaft (5) is rotatably mounted in the shaft insertion holes (13) and (23) of the bearing projecting pieces (12) and (22). Thereby, a pair of clamping piece (1) (2) is connected so that opening and closing is possible centering on a pivot (5), and corresponding clamping part (11) (21) is comprised so that attachment or detachment is possible.

また、枢軸(5)には、付勢手段として巻ばね(6)が巻き付けられている。この巻ばね(6)の両端延出部は、両挟持片(1)(2)の操作部(10)(20)の裏面に当接配置されている。そして、この巻ばね(6)の付勢力により、一対の挟持片(1)(2)は、その挟着部(11)(21)が常に閉じるように付勢されている。なお、本発明において付勢手段は巻ばね(6)を開示しているが、単に板ばねでも良い。またその材質も金属や樹脂などを選択しうる。   A winding spring (6) is wound around the pivot (5) as an urging means. The both ends extending portion of the coil spring (6) is disposed in contact with the back surfaces of the operation portions (10) and (20) of the sandwiching pieces (1) and (2). The pair of clamping pieces (1) and (2) are urged by the urging force of the winding spring (6) so that the clamping portions (11) and (21) are always closed. In the present invention, the biasing means discloses the coil spring (6), but it may be simply a leaf spring. The material can also be selected from metals, resins, and the like.

前記髪止め具(A)は、巻ばね(6)の付勢力により両挟着部(11)(21)が閉じられた状態が通常の状態である。そして、両操作部(10)(20)を親指と人差し指とでつまんで閉じ合わせると、巻ばね(6)の付勢力に抗して挟着部(11)(21)が拡開する。   As for the said hair stopper (A), the state by which both clamping part (11) (21) was closed by the urging | biasing force of the winding spring (6) is a normal state. And if both operation parts (10) and (20) are pinched with a thumb and an index finger and it closes, the clamping part (11) (21) will expand against the urging | biasing force of a winding spring (6).

この際、内側操作部(20)には親指または人差し指の指腹が配置される。そして、内側操作部(20)に設けられた滑り止め突起(3)が前記指腹の曲線に沿いつつ指腹にある程度食い込むとともに、稜線部(30)が指腹表面と干渉する。更に、操作部(20)の滑り止め突起(3)の内側に設けられた貫通孔(4)に指腹の肉が食い込む。これら、滑り止め突起(3)及びその稜線部(30)、更に貫通孔(4)によって、滑り止め効果が発揮されるとともに、滑り止め突起(3)の曲率や径方向の断面形状によって使用者に不快な痛みを与えることを緩和することができる。これは、コールドパーマ液から手指を保護するために手袋をはめた使用者であっても同様である。   At this time, the thumb or forefinger of the index finger is arranged on the inner operation section (20). The anti-slip protrusion (3) provided on the inner operation part (20) bites into the finger pad to some extent while following the curve of the finger pad, and the ridge line part (30) interferes with the finger pad surface. Furthermore, the meat of the finger pad bites into the through hole (4) provided inside the anti-slip projection (3) of the operation unit (20). These anti-slip protrusions (3), their ridges (30), and the through holes (4) provide an anti-slip effect, and the user can use the anti-slip protrusion (3) according to the curvature and radial cross-sectional shape. Can alleviate giving unpleasant pain. This is true even for users wearing gloves to protect their fingers from cold perm solution.

以上のようにして拡開された挟着部(11)(21)のうち内側の挟着部(21)は形状の整えられた毛髪の頭皮側に挿入される。そして、操作部(10)(20)に加えられていた力を解除すると、巻ばね(6)によって挟着部(11)(21)が挟着方向に付勢され毛髪を挟み着ける。   Of the sandwiched portions (11) and (21) expanded as described above, the inner sandwiched portion (21) is inserted into the scalp side of the hair whose shape is adjusted. When the force applied to the operation portions (10) and (20) is released, the pinching portions (11) and (21) are urged in the pinching direction by the winding spring (6) to pinch the hair.

以上により形状が整えられた毛髪を当該形状のまま維持することができる。   Thus, the hair whose shape is adjusted can be maintained as it is.

本発明は、理容院や美容院において業務用に使用される髪止め具を提供するのはもとより、家庭におけるヘアーセットの際にも使用できる髪止め具を提供する。   The present invention provides a hair stopper that can be used for hair setting at home as well as a hair stopper that is used for business purposes in a barber or beauty salon.

本願発明にかかる髪止め具の全体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole hair stopper concerning this invention. 髪止め具を分解状態で示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a hair stopper in the decomposition | disassembly state. 髪止め具を内側から示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a hair stopper from the inner side. 内側操作部を拡大して示す図である。It is a figure which expands and shows an inner side operation part. 図4におけるI-I方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the II direction in FIG. 従来の髪止め具を内側から示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conventional hair stopper from the inside.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:外側挟持片
2:内側挟持片
3:曲線状突起
4:貫通孔
10:外側操作部
20:内側操作部
30:稜線部
1: Outer pinching piece 2: Inner pinching piece 3: Curved protrusion 4: Through hole
10: Outer operation section
20: Inside operation part
30: Ridge line

Claims (3)

先端部から中間部にかけての領域に毛髪挟着部が設けられるとともに、基端部に前記挟着部を開閉する操作部が設けられた一対の挟持片と、前記一対の挟持片を並行に配置した状態でそれらの基端部側同士を回動自在に連結し、前記一対の挟持片を開閉自在に構成する枢軸と、前記毛髪挟着部を閉じる方向に付勢するための付勢手段とを備えた髪止め具において、
前記両挟持片は、樹脂からなる外側挟持片と、アルミニウムやその他の金属からなる内側挟持片との組み合わせからなり、
前記内側挟持片の開閉操作部の端部外面に、挟持片の長さ方向に対して交差する方向に長いビード状で、かつ、長さ方向に円弧状となされた滑り止め突起が設けられるとともに、
当該滑り止め突起は挟持片の先端側に曲率中心を持ち、該曲率中心からの曲率半径が7mm〜15mmの範囲の緩やかな円弧状であり、
かつ、断面略三角形で、頂点が稜線部を形成しており、
しかも、最大高さが0.8mm〜2mmに設定された、ものとなされていることを特徴とする髪止め具。
A pair of sandwiching pieces, in which a hair sandwiching part is provided in a region from the distal end part to the intermediate part and an operation part for opening and closing the sandwiching part is provided at the base end part, and the pair of sandwiching pieces are arranged in parallel In this state, the base end sides of the pair of clamping pieces are pivotably connected to each other, and a pivot shaft is configured to be able to open and close, and a biasing means for biasing the hair clamping part in a closing direction. In the hair stopper with
The both sandwiching pieces are a combination of an outer sandwiching piece made of resin and an inner sandwiching piece made of aluminum or other metal,
On the outer surface of the end portion of the opening / closing operation portion of the inner clamping piece, there is provided a non-slip protrusion having a long bead shape in a direction intersecting the length direction of the clamping piece and an arc shape in the length direction. ,
The anti-slip projection has a center of curvature at the front end side of the sandwiching piece, and has a gentle arc shape with a curvature radius from the center of curvature in the range of 7 mm to 15 mm .
And the cross section is substantially triangular, and the apex forms a ridge line part,
Moreover, the hair stopper characterized in that the maximum height is set to 0.8 mm to 2 mm .
前記内側挟持片の開閉操作部が基端に向かって拡幅するとともに、基端縁が前記滑り止め突起に沿った円弧状である請求項1に記載の髪止め具。The hair stopper according to claim 1, wherein the opening / closing operation part of the inner clamping piece widens toward the base end, and the base end edge has an arc shape along the anti-slip protrusion. 前記滑り止め突起の内側近傍の操作部に穴または貫通孔が1ないし複数個設けられている請求項1または2に記載の髪止め具。The hair stopper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one or a plurality of holes or through holes are provided in the operation portion in the vicinity of the inside of the anti-slip protrusion.
JP2003294476A 2003-08-18 2003-08-18 Hair stopper Expired - Lifetime JP4037808B2 (en)

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JP5326073B2 (en) * 2008-10-23 2013-10-30 学校法人 工学院大学 Stem cell self-generated tissue attachment mechanism
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