JP4010014B2 - Automatic filling device for disc type automatic iron making equipment - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a disc type automatic iron making apparatus mainly used for solid culture in the brewing or chemical industries.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the solid culture apparatus, it is important to uniformly deposit the thickness of the cocoon layer and the density of the cocoon because it is necessary to uniformly control the temperature of the cocoon. However, since the volume of the soot varies depending on the quality of the moss and the raw material processing conditions even with a constant weight of the raw material, it has been difficult to fully automate.
In view of this, a device has been developed that automatically adjusts the height of the filling device while finely adjusting the height of the filling device. When this occurred, the unevenness was amplified as the deposition was accumulated, resulting in large unevenness on the deposition surface. In this way, when deposits with unevenness are deposited, the growth rate of microorganisms becomes uneven in the solid culture process, and even when using temperature control means such as aeration, the difference in air ventilation resistance It became impossible to perform uniform ventilation, resulting in a bad influence on the quality of the soot.
0004
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
It is an object of the present invention to automatically incorporate the deposition layer thickness and the deposition density of the soot after the completion of the filling into a uniform state by incorporating the deposition surface as a uniform plane in the process of incorporating soot by decomposing into a plurality of It is.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In the filling device of the disk type automatic iron making device according to claim 1, the disk (3) rotating around the rotation center axis (2) installed in the rotating disk type automatic iron making device has a hook (5) Is an automatic filling device of a disk rotary automatic iron making device, which is installed on the upper part of the disk (3) and is equipped with a leveling device (6) and can be adjusted up and down. Yes, one or more sensors (1; 1a, 1b) that can move up and down to sense the ridge (5) on the disk (3) are leveled with respect to the direction of rotation of the disk (3) ( It was placed on the front side of the rotation axis (2) on the front of 6), and the rotation speed of the disk (3) was adjusted.
[0006]
The disk type automatic iron making apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the sensor (1; 1a, 1b) for sensing the eyelid (5) is moved up and down in the apparatus according to claim 1. A device (7) was provided.
[0007]
[Action]
According to the first aspect of the present invention, when a sensor for detecting wrinkles is arranged on the front surface of the leveling device with respect to the rotating direction of the disk, the leveling device automatically slows down when the sensor detects a wrinkle amount greater than a predetermined amount. Rotate and deposit the soot to a uniform layer thickness without compressing soot, and use excess soot substrate for the upper deposited layer. If the amount of soot is less than a predetermined amount and the sensor does not detect it, the disk automatically rotates at a low speed to prevent the deposited layer from partially thinning.
When multiple sensors that detect wrinkles are arranged on the front surface of the leveling device, if the sensor detects that the wrinkle amount is greater than a predetermined amount, the sensor on the central axis side detects the rotation speed of the disc from the outer circumference side of the disc. Sequentially increase the speed. If the amount of dredging is less than a predetermined amount and the sensor does not detect it, the rotational speed of the disk is gradually reduced as the sensor on the outer periphery side of the disk stops detecting from the center axis side.
[0008]
According to claim 2, in the apparatus according to claim 1, by providing a drive device that moves the sensor that senses the wrinkles up and down, the sensor becomes an obstacle when using a leveling device in the tapping process. To prevent becoming.
[0009]
【Example】
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view mainly showing one side portion of an embodiment of an automatic filling device of a disk type automatic iron making device according to the present invention. On the disk 3 fixed to the rotation center shaft 2, an automatic filling device 4 with a leveling device 6 that can adjust the vertical position is installed, and a drive device 7 that can move up and down to detect the heel 5 The sensor 1 equipped with is arranged on the center axis side of the front surface of the automatic filling device 4, and the sensor 1 detects the presence or absence of the ridge 5 conveyed by the leveling device 6, thereby adjusting the rotation speed of the disk 3. Of structure.
[0010]
The tip which is the sensing part of the sensor 1 is installed at a position higher than the lower end of the automatic filling device 4. The horizontal position of sensor 1 may be any position on the rotation center axis 2 side, and the timing for adjusting the rotation speed of disk 3 is adjusted by a timer in the control panel according to the signal of sensor 1 that senses 麹 5. To do. The sensor 1 provided with the driving device 7 may be fixed to the automatic filling device 4 or may be fixed by providing a separate support.
[00011]
When 麹 5 is put on the outer circumference side of the rotating disk 3 with the rotation center axis 2 as the center, the leveling device 6 of the automatic filling device 4 adjusted to a predetermined height causes the 麹 5 to be on the center rotation axis side. Be transported. When the supply amount of the kite 5 is large, the sensor 1a and the sensor 1b sense it, so that the rotational speed of the leveling device 6 becomes a high-speed rotation after a predetermined time, thereby preventing the kite from being consolidated.
[0012]
When the supply amount of the kite 5 is standard, the sensor 1a senses it and the sensor 1b does not sense it, so that the rotational speed of the disk 3 is set to the standard rotation after a predetermined time. When the supply amount of 麹 5 is small, the sensor 1a and the sensor 1b do not sense, so the rotation speed of the disk 3 becomes low after a predetermined time, and the deposition layer thickness of 麹 5 is prevented from becoming thinner than the predetermined height. To do.
[0013]
For this reason, in a state in which the disk 3 is rotated once, the basket 5 can be loaded on the disk 3 with a uniform density and height. When the disk 3 loads the intermediate deposition layer after the second rotation, the automatic filling device 4 rises to a predetermined height and performs the same operation as described above. When incorporating the top stage of 麹 5, the height of the automatic filling device 4 is automatically fine-tuned using the sensitivity of sensor 1, ensuring a uniform layer thickness that is practically acceptable. To do. If the cocoon operation is performed in this state, the density and height of the cocoon 5 are uniform. It becomes possible to control ideally.
[0014]
Furthermore, the automatic filling device 4 is used as a means for discharging the cocoon from the disk-type automatic iron making device after completion of the slag making operation. Since the provided sensor 1 becomes an obstacle to soot discharge, the sensor 1 is raised by the driving device 7 to a position where it does not come into contact with the soot 5 that is output.
[0015]
In the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the cocoon is inserted into the outer periphery of the disk 3, but when the cocoon 5 is inserted into the central cylinder side of the disk 3, the sensor 1 that detects the cocoon 5 is automatically activated. It can also be used in the same manner by providing it on the outer periphery of the filling device 4.
0016
In the present invention, the rotational speed of the disk is adjusted by one or a plurality of sensors 1 that sense the soot 5, for example, sensors 1a and 1b, and a predetermined amount of soot 5 is always maintained at a uniform deposition layer thickness and deposition density. The configuration is not limited to that of the embodiment.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
The automatic filling device of the disk type automatic iron making apparatus according to the present invention has the above-described mechanism, so that the straw can be filled automatically with a uniform density and height. This ideal filling state makes it possible to make all the wrinkles uniform and good. In particular, the fact that the present invention can be used also makes the present invention more useful and useful.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view mainly showing one half of an embodiment of an automatic filling device of a disk type automatic iron making device of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Sensor
1a sensor
1b sensor
2 Center axis of rotation
3 disc
4 Automatic filling device
5 麹
6 Leveling device
7 Drive unit

Claims (2)

The center axis of rotation installed in the disc rotating automatic iron making equipment ( 2 ) Three ), 麹 ( Five ) Is an automatic filling device of a disk rotary automatic iron making device, the automatic filling device is a disk ( Three ) And a leveling device ( 6 ) And the position can be adjusted up and down. Three ) Top 麹 ( Five Can move up and down 1 One or more sensors ( 1 ; 1a, 1b ), Disc ( Three ) In the direction of rotation ( 6 ) In front of the rotation axis ( 2 ) Side and disk ( Three The automatic filling device of the disk-rotating automatic iron making device, characterized in that the rotation speed of) is adjusted. Said cocoon ( Five ) For detecting the sensor ( 1 ; 1a , 1b ) Drive device that moves up and down ( 7 ) 1 The automatic filling device of the rotating disk type automatic iron making device described in 1.

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