JP3998505B2 - Interior partition panel - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an interior partition panel used as an interior wall member of a building.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, what is called a partition is generally known as an interior partition material of a building.
This partition is used to partition an existing room (whether newly built or built) with a partition plate material in the subsequent construction, but the partition plate material is a wall that completely covers the floor surface to the ceiling surface. It is not structured.
Therefore, it is only necessary to provide adjusting bolts on the lower end surface or both upper and lower end surfaces of the partition plate material as the vertical adjustment means, and the tilt of the partition plate material is eliminated by this adjusting bolt.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As described above, the conventional partition cannot completely partition the room because the partition plate material is not a wall structure that completely covers the floor surface to the ceiling surface.
In order to partition an existing room that has already been installed in a state that completely covers the floor surface to the ceiling surface, the vertical adjustment structure for adjusting the wall structure itself up and down, the close contact structure with the floor surface and the ceiling surface, A tilt adjustment structure is required.
[0004]
The present invention includes the above-described vertical adjustment structure, close contact structure, and tilt adjustment structure, and can be used for interior decoration in which an existing room that has already been constructed can be partitioned by post-construction in a state that completely covers the floor surface to the ceiling surface. An object is to provide a partition panel.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-described problem, the interior partition panel according to the present invention (Claim 1)
An inner frame formed by passing a horizontal member between left and right vertical members, a main body panel attached to both surfaces of the inner frame, an adjustment unit provided at the upper end of the inner frame so as to be movable up and down, A floor contact plate member attached to the lower end base member attached to the lower end of the inner frame via an elastic body;
The adjustment unit includes a universal panel provided along the inner surface of the main body panel, a connecting plate member interposed between the flexible panels, and a ceiling attached to an upper end of the connecting plate member via an elastic body. A jack provided between the surface abutting plate member, an upper end base member attached to the upper end of the inner frame and the connecting plate member,
The floor surface contact plate member is attached such that the lower surface protrudes from the lower end of the main body panel,
The ceiling surface contact plate member is attached such that the upper surface protrudes from the upper end of the free panel,
In the state where the adjustment unit is lifted by the jack and the floor surface contact plate member and the ceiling surface contact plate member are in contact with the floor surface and the ceiling surface, the gap between the upper end of the main body panel and the ceiling surface is It was formed so as to be closed by a flexible panel.
[0006]
In the interior partition panel according to the present invention (Claim 1), the ceiling surface abutting plate member is tiltably supported by the connecting plate member at one central portion thereof, and the floor surface abutting plate member is There is a mode (Claim 2) in which the lower end base member is tiltably supported at one central portion.
[0007]
In the interior partition panel according to the present invention (Claim 1 or 2), an aspect in which a handrail reinforcing cross member for attaching the handrail by retrofitting is provided between the left and right vertical members of the inner frame (Claim 3). )
[0008]
In the interior partition panel according to the present invention (Claim 1 or 2 or 3), a projection member for panel joining projects from one longitudinal member of the inner frame, and the other longitudinal member matches the projecting member. The fitting recess for panel joint is formed at the position where the projecting member formed on one interior partition panel is formed on the other interior partition panel when connecting interior partition panels adjacent to each other. There exists an aspect (Claim 3) formed so that it may fit in a fitting recessed part.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples shown in the drawings. However, the specific configuration of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
FIG. 1 is a cutaway front view of an interior partition panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the interior partition panel.
[0010]
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes an internal frame, which is formed by passing a plurality of cross members 11 made of wood (square material) between left and right vertical members 10 made of wood (square material).
Further, a handrail reinforcing cross member 12 for attaching the handrail by retrofitting is passed between the left and right vertical members 10 and 10 on the inner frame 1 in a state of being attached on the cross member 11a. As the handrail reinforcing cross member 12, a channel-type material is used.
In addition, pipe members 21 and 21 serving as projecting members for panel joining are projected at the upper and lower positions of one longitudinal member 10 in the inner frame 1, and the pipe members 21 and 21 are disposed at the upper and lower positions of the other longitudinal member 10. Fitting holes 22 and 22 serving as fitting recesses for panel joints are formed at positions corresponding to 21. The fitting hole 22 is formed by fitting a pipe material into a hole formed in the vertical member 10.
[0011]
Main body panels 3 and 3 serving as decorative wall materials are attached to both surfaces of the inner frame 1 formed as described above. As the main body panel 3, a veneer plate previously cross-bonded is used, but the cross-bonding may be performed after construction.
[0012]
An adjustment unit 4 is provided at the upper end of the inner frame 1 so as to be movable up and down.
The adjustment unit 4 includes a flexible panel 40, 40 provided along the inner surface of the main body panel 3, 3, a connecting plate member 41 passed between the flexible panels 40, 40, and the connecting plate member 41. A ceiling surface abutting plate member 43 attached to the upper surface of the inner frame 1 via a rubber material 42 as an elastic body, and an upper end base member 46 attached to the upper end of the inner frame 1 and the connecting plate member 41. A jack 5 is provided.
[0013]
The ceiling surface abutting plate member 43 has a rubber 43b attached to the upper surface of the substrate 43a, and is attached so that the upper surface of the rubber 43b protrudes from the upper end of the flexible panel 40. Fixing needles 43c are projected from four positions on the upper surface of the substrate 43a so as to protrude from the upper end.
[0014]
Further, a projection member 44 having a hemispherical upper end surface is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate member 41, and a hemispherical recess 45 that is rotatably fitted to the projection member 44 is provided on the ceiling surface contact plate member 43. Are formed at one central portion of the lower surface of the substrate 43a.
Therefore, the ceiling surface abutting plate member 43 is supported in a tiltable manner in one central portion thereof, that is, in a hemispherical concave portion 45 that is rotatably fitted to the protruding member 44.
[0015]
The jack 5 has a lower bracket 50 attached to the upper surface of the upper end base member 46 and an upper bracket 51 attached to the lower surface of the connecting plate member 41, and a refractive link 52 in which upper and lower links are connected by a central connecting portion 52a. 52 are arranged in a pair between the lower bracket 50 and the upper bracket 51, and the central connecting portions of the pair of refractive links 52, 52 are connected by connecting rods 53, 53. A screw shaft 54 is passed between the connecting rods 53, 53, and a pantograph mechanism in which a driver groove 55 is formed on the end surface of the screw shaft 54 is formed.
Therefore, when a screwdriver 54 is inserted into the driver groove 55 and the screw shaft 54 is rotated in one direction, the refraction angle of the refraction links 52 and 52 is reduced as the distance between the connecting rods 53 and 53 is reduced. The adjustment unit 4 can be lifted upward by opening and moving the upper bracket 51 upward.
[0016]
A floor contact plate member 6 is attached to the lower end of the inner frame 1.
The floor contact plate member 6 has a rubber 61 attached to the lower surface of the substrate 60, and is attached so that the lower surface of the contact rubber 61 protrudes from the lower end of the main body panel 3.
[0017]
The floor surface contact plate member 6 is attached to a lower end base member 62 attached to the lower end of the inner frame 1 via a rubber material 63 as an elastic body, and a lower end surface is provided on the lower surface of the lower end base member 62. A projecting member 64 formed in a hemispherical surface is projected, and a hemispherical recess 65 that is rotatably fitted to the projecting member 64 is formed at one central portion of the upper surface of the substrate 60 in the floor surface abutting plate member 6. Yes.
Therefore, the floor surface abutting plate member 6 is supported in a tiltable manner in one central portion thereof, that is, in a hemispherical recess 65 that is rotatably fitted to the protruding member 64.
[0018]
In order to construct the interior partition panel A of the present embodiment, the jack 5 is used so that the height of the interior partition panel A is lower than the height from the indoor floor surface F to the ceiling surface T. The adjustment unit 4 is lowered. In the manufacturing stage, the adjustment unit 4 is set so that the upper end of the universal panel 40 is lower than the upper end of the main body panel 3, so there is no need to perform an operation to lower the adjustment unit 4.
Next, the floor surface contact plate member 6 is placed at a predetermined construction position on the floor surface F, the interior partition panel A is erected, and in this state, the adjustment unit 4 is lifted by the jack 5 and the ceiling surface contact is made. The contact plate member 43 is brought into contact with the ceiling surface T, and the interior partition panel A is installed in a state of stretching between the floor surface F and the ceiling surface T.
[0019]
At this time, since the adjustment unit 4 is raised by the jack 5, the gap S between the main body panel 3 and the ceiling surface T can be closed by the free panel 40. Can be partitioned by post-construction so as to completely block the floor surface F to the ceiling surface T.
[0020]
Moreover, since the floor surface contact plate member 6 and the ceiling surface contact plate member 43 are in contact with the floor surface F and the ceiling surface T by the contact rubbers 61 and 43b, slippage between the floor surface F and the ceiling surface T is prevented. Can be installed in close contact.
[0021]
Further, when the parallelism between the floor surface F and the ceiling surface T is not accurate, there is a concern that the interior partition panel A is attached in an inclined state. In this interior partition panel A, the floor surface contact plate Since the member 6 and the ceiling surface contact plate member 43 are attached via rubber materials 63 and 42 as elastic bodies, the inclination is absorbed by the rubber materials 63 and 42 so that the interior partition panel A is made vertical. Can be attached.
In particular, as in the present embodiment, the floor contact plate member 6 and the ceiling surface contact plate member 43 are supported so as to be tiltable at one central portion thereof. Since the contact plate member 43 can be freely tilted in all directions around its central portion, the interior partition panel A can be mounted vertically by absorbing the tilt while supporting any tilt. Can do.
[0022]
Further, the rubber members 63 and 42 as the elastic bodies urge the floor surface contact plate member 6 downward and the ceiling surface contact plate member 43 upward due to its elasticity, so that the floor surface contact The plate member 6 and the ceiling surface abutting plate member 43 also have an effect of closely contacting the floor surface F and the ceiling surface T.
[0023]
After constructing one interior partition panel A as described above, the interior partition panel A is followed by the next interior partition panel A. In this case, the adjacent interior partition panel A , A by fitting the pipe material 21 of one interior partition panel A into the other interior partition panel A fitting hole 22, thereby simplifying the alignment operation and separating both interior partition panels A, A They can be connected to each other in a state in which the side end surfaces are butted together.
[0024]
In addition, after installing the interior partition panel A, when providing a handrail as necessary, the inner frame 1 is provided with a handrail reinforcing cross member 12 for attaching the handrail by retrofitting, If the handrail is attached on the reinforcing cross member 12 for handrail, sufficient attachment strength can be obtained, and the handrail can be attached firmly and securely.
[0025]
In addition, about the size of the partition panel for interior of a present Example, in light of the indoor size of a general house, it was about 300 mm in width 300mm, thickness 135mm, the height of a main body panel 2300mm, and the raising stroke of an adjustment unit about 100mm. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this.
Further, in order to obtain a soundproofing effect and a heat insulating effect, glass wool, a foamed plastic material or the like can be filled therein.
[0026]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, in the interior partition panel according to the present invention (Claim 1), the adjustment unit that can be lifted by the jack is provided. It can be partitioned by post-construction in a state that completely covers up to.
Moreover, since the floor surface contact plate member and the ceiling surface contact plate member are attached via a rubber material as an elastic body, the interior partition panel can be mounted vertically by absorbing the inclination by the rubber material. In addition, the floor surface contact plate member and the ceiling surface contact plate member can be brought into close contact with the floor surface and the ceiling surface by the rubber material.
[0027]
In the interior partition panel according to the present invention (Claim 2), the floor surface contact plate member and the ceiling surface contact plate member are supported so as to be tiltable at one central portion thereof. The member and ceiling surface abutment plate member can be freely tilted in all directions around the center, and the interior partition panel is mounted vertically by absorbing the tilt while supporting any tilt. be able to.
[0028]
In the interior partition panel according to the present invention (Claim 3), the handrail can be securely and firmly attached because the handrail reinforcing cross member is provided.
[0029]
In the interior partition panel according to the present invention (Claim 4), when the interior partition panel is succeeded, both the interiors are made while simply aligning the pipe material with the fitting hole. It is possible to connect the partition panels for use in a state where the side end surfaces are abutted with each other.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cutaway front view of an interior partition panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of an interior partition panel.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Internal frame 10 Vertical member 11 Cross member 11a Cross member 12 Reinforcement cross member 21 for handrail Pipe material (protruding member)
22 Fitting hole (fitting recess)
3 Main body panel 4 Adjustment unit 40 Free panel 41 Connecting plate member 42 Rubber material (elastic body)
43 Ceiling surface contact plate member 43a Substrate 43b Rubber 43c Contact needle 44 Projection member 45 Hemispherical recess 46 Upper base member 5 Jack 50 Lower bracket 51 Upper bracket 52 Refractive link 52a Central connection portion 53 Connection rod 54 Screw shaft 55 Driver groove 6 Floor contact plate member 60 Substrate 61 Rubber 62 Per lower end base member 63 Rubber material (elastic body)
64 Projection member 65 Hemispherical recess A Interior partition panel F Floor surface S Clearance T Ceiling surface

Claims (4)

An inner frame formed by passing a horizontal member between left and right vertical members, a main body panel attached to both surfaces of the inner frame, an adjustment unit provided at the upper end of the inner frame so as to be movable up and down, A floor contact plate member attached to the lower end base member attached to the lower end of the inner frame via an elastic body;
The adjustment unit includes a universal panel provided along the inner surface of the main body panel, a connecting plate member interposed between the flexible panels, and a ceiling attached to an upper end of the connecting plate member via an elastic body. A jack provided between the surface abutting plate member, an upper end base member attached to the upper end of the inner frame and the connecting plate member,
The floor surface contact plate member is attached such that the lower surface protrudes from the lower end of the main body panel,
The ceiling surface contact plate member is attached such that the upper surface protrudes from the upper end of the free panel,
In the state where the adjustment unit is lifted by the jack and the floor surface contact plate member and the ceiling surface contact plate member are in contact with the floor surface and the ceiling surface, the gap between the upper end of the main body panel and the ceiling surface is An interior partition panel characterized by being formed so as to be closed by a free panel. 2. The interior partition panel according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling surface contact plate member is tiltably supported by the connecting plate member at one central portion thereof, and the floor surface contact plate member has one central portion. An interior partition panel that is tiltably supported by the lower end base member at a location. The interior partition panel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a handrail reinforcing cross member for attaching a handrail by retrofitting is provided between left and right vertical members of the inner frame. The interior partition panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a protruding member for panel joining projects from one longitudinal member of the inner frame, and the other longitudinal member coincides with the projecting member. A fitting recess for forming a panel joint is formed at a position, and when the interior partition panel is connected to each other, the fitting formed on one interior partition panel is the fitting member formed on the other interior partition panel. An interior partition panel formed so as to be fitted into the mating recess.

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