JP3995841B2 - Nursing care device for care - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a treatment device for treating urine, particularly for bedridden elderly people and sick people.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, hand-held toilets and diapers have been used exclusively for the treatment of manure excreted by bedridden elderly people and sick people in the sleeping state.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, when using a hand-held toilet or diaper for the treatment of manure, there is a defect that it causes not only physical pain but also mental pain to the elderly and sick.
[0004]
In other words, since urine is collected by other people during the treatment of urine, not only elderly people and sick people feel mental pain, but also when using hand-held toilets and diapers, the bodies of the elderly and sick people Had to be moved, so there was a defect of giving physical pain.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In view of this, the present invention can be processed without exposing the excreta excreted by the elderly and the sick in order to improve the above-described conventional defects.
[0006]
That is, a rear part that is formed so as to cover the entire body from the waist to the crotch part and is divided into two parts in the front and rear by vertical division, and a front part that closes the front of the rear part consists of a covering body of pant rigid steel comprising, a holding sheet is attached to the inside of the post portion consisting mesh sheet be held away from the inner surface of the rear portion of the hip position of the body, said cover member rear part of the position corresponding to the hip, with is provided with a large swollen hollow bulged portion outward, and the upper edge of the curved shape surrounding the body of the waist, the left and right lower crotch joint A ridged thick part extending in the longitudinal direction along the bulge of the bulging part is formed in the center of the rear part at the lower edge part of the curved shape surrounding the protective band that is in close contact with the skin. The bulging portion is connected to the hollow portion and extends downward. The thick wall portion is provided with a water passage that extends along the longitudinal direction thereof and reaches the upper edge of the rear portion and has an ejection hole for ejecting water laterally. At the upper edge of the part, a water passage that extends along the upper edge and has an ejection hole for ejecting water downward is also washed to the local area and anus at the inner surface located between the crotch. A cleaning pipe having an ejection hole for directing water is provided, and a discharge means is connected to the discharge port, a water injection pipe is connected to the water passage, and a hot water supply means is connected to the cleaning pipe. To do.
[0007]
In the above, preferably, the rear portion and the front portion of the cover are provided with fasteners for fastening them, the lower edge is attached to the outer periphery of the upper edge of the cover, and the body It is provided with a flexible surrounding member having a length sufficient to enclose the trunk portion, and is provided with a stopper that binds the overlapping portion when the both end portions are overlapped at both ends of the surrounding member. The both ends of the surrounding member are provided with stoppers that bind the overlapping portions when the both ends are overlapped.
[0008]
Further, the surrounding member is formed so that the lower edge portion of the surrounding member can be detachably attached to the outer periphery of the upper edge of the rear portion of the cover so that the surrounding member can be replaced. It consists of a front cloth and a back cloth, and is formed by interposing a shape-retaining material so as to fit and adhere to the body shape.
[0009]
Further, in order to prevent water from leaking to the outside, the rear portion of the cover is formed by integrally providing water return at the upper edge, the left and right side edges, and the tip located at the crotch, respectively. A draining portion is integrally provided along the lower edge of the inner surface of the bulging portion of the cover.
[0010]
In addition, the holding sheet is provided with an edge piece at the periphery of the mesh sheet, and the edge piece is detachably attached to the upper edge portion, the left and right edge portions of the rear portion of the cover, and the crotch tip portion. In addition, a band that can be fastened to the waist of the body is attached to the upper edge of the rear portion of the cover so that the cover can be stably attached to the body.
[0012]
In addition, a discharge port is provided at the left and right positions of the bulging part so that the body can be effectively discharged even when the body is turned sideways. It is provided with a telescopic tube that can be stretched in the vertical direction.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present application will be described in detail below. The present application includes a cover 1 having a pants shape made of a hard synthetic resin molded body such as FRP formed so as to cover the entire body from the waist to the crotch, and the cover. A surrounding member 2 made of a flexible material which is attached to the outer periphery of the upper edge of the body 1 and is overlapped on the front surface of the body to surround the torso of the body; It is comprised from the holding sheet | seat 3 which hold | maintains a collar part.
[0014]
The cover 1 is composed of a rear part 1a that is divided into two parts by vertical splitting to form a large part of the cover 1, and a front part 1b that closes the front surface of the rear part 1a, as is apparent from FIGS. In addition, the rear portion 1a has a bulging portion 5 that bulges rearwardly at the position of the collar portion, and a thick portion 6 that extends in the vertical direction along the bulging of the bulging portion 5 is formed at the center position. Has been.
[0015]
The upper edge portion 7 of the rear portion is deeply curved so as to surround the position of the waist in a range larger than a half circumference, and the vertical left and right side edges 8 joined to the upper edge portion 7 and the front portion 1b. , 8 and the lower limbs 9 and 9 which are deeply curved so as to surround the base positions of the left and right lower limbs in a range larger than a half circumference, and the lower limbs from the tip between the left and right lower limbs 9 and 9. A water return formed in a U-shaped cross section is integrally provided at the crotch tip 10 extending downwardly between the portions 9 and 9.
[0016]
Further, the bulging portion 5 of the rear portion 1a is formed in a hollow shape, and discharge port portions 12, 12 that communicate with the hollow portion and extend downward are provided at the left and right positions of the bulging portion 5. is there.
[0017]
Furthermore, the draining part 11 is integrally provided along the lower edge of the inner surface of the bulging part 5 of the rear part 1a.
[0018]
A water passage 13a extending in the longitudinal direction of the thick part 6 and reaching the upper edge of the rear part 1a at the position of the thick part 6 and the water return position provided on the upper edge part 7 of the rear part 1a A water passage 13b extending along the upper edge portion 7 and communicating with the water passage 13a is provided, and a water inlet 13 'is provided at the end of the water passage 13a. An ejection hole 14 for ejecting water laterally is provided at an appropriate position of the water channel 13a, and an ejection hole 14 for ejecting water downward is provided at an appropriate position of the water passage 13b.
[0019]
Furthermore, a curved cleaning pipe 15 that extends long in the front-rear direction and has one end penetrating the crotch tip 10 upward is disposed at the inner surface position located between the crotch. Blow holes 16 and 17 are provided in the anus for directing hot washing water, respectively.
[0020]
And the skin of the inner peripheral surface of the upper edge portion 7 having the water return of the rear portion 1a and the inner peripheral surface of the lower edge portion having the water return of the lower limbs 9 and 9 configured in this way, respectively. Protective bands 18 and 19 made of, for example, silicon resin, which are soft and intimately attached, are detachably attached using, for example, a hook-and-loop fastener, and the cover 1 is placed on the waist of the body at both ends of the upper edge 7. A band 18 'is attached for secure fixing.
[0021]
As shown in FIG. 6, the front portion 1 b of the cover 1 has an upper edge portion 20 that is shallowly curved so as to cover the front position of the waist portion so as to face the upper edge portion 7 having the water return of the rear portion 1 a. The vertical joints 21, 21 bent in an L-shaped cross section so as to join the left and right side edges 8, 8 of the rear part 1 a, and the lower limbs 9, 9 facing the rear part 1 a, respectively. The lower portion 22 and 22 are curved so as to cover the root position of the rear portion 1a, and the vertical abutment portion 23 is joined to the crotch tip portion 10 of the rear portion 1a, and is substantially at the center position of the front portion 1a. Is provided with an opening 24 for both exhaust and warm air blowing.
[0022]
Thus, the cover 1 is joined to the right and left side edges 8 and 8 of the rear portion 1a and the front surface of the crotch tip 10 with the joint portions 21 and 21 and the contact portion 23 of the front portion 1b, respectively. Each of the left and right joint portions is fastened as shown in FIG. 1 by fastening with a well-known fastener 27 such as a widely used band.
[0023]
The surrounding member 2 is composed of, for example, a nylon front cloth 30 and a cotton back cloth 31, and a foamed urethane resin is fitted between the front cloth 30 and the back cloth 31 so as to be in close contact with the body shape. The flexible shape-retaining material 32 which consists of etc. interposes.
[0024]
The enclosing member 2 has a length sufficient to enclose the body torso, and a closing margin 33 provided with one of a male fastener and a female fastener of a hook-and-loop fastener, for example, is provided at one end of the surrounding member 2. In addition, the other end is provided with a closing allowance 34 provided with either the male or female hook-and-loop fastener or the other, so that when the torso is surrounded by the surrounding member 2, the closing allowance 33 is provided at the front position of the body. And 34 are overlapped and bound to the trunk.
[0025]
The lower edge inner surface 34 of the surrounding member 2 may be fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the upper edge portion of the rear portion 1a of the cover 1, but is preferably detachably attached using, for example, a hook-and-loop fastener, as necessary. Accordingly, the lower edge portion of the surrounding member 2 is detachably attached to the upper outer peripheral surface of the front portion 1b using a hook-and-loop fastener.
[0026]
As shown in FIG. 7, the holding sheet 3 comprises a horizontally rectangular mesh sheet 40 as a whole, the periphery of which is bordered by an edge piece 41 such as a cloth, and a vertically long opening 42 at the center. The holding sheet 3 configured in this manner is stamped and molded so as to bend in the lateral direction, and at the lower part of the center thereof, to allow the intervention of the crotch part of the rear part 1a, The holding sheet 3 having an intervention part 43 bent in an inverted U-shape when viewed from the front and extending in the front-rear direction is formed by the inner surface of the upper edge 7 of the rear part 1a and the left and right side edges. For example, a hook-and-loop fastener is detachably fastened to the inner surfaces of the portions 8 and 8, the lower edge portions of the left and right lower limb portions 9 and 9, and the inner surface of the crotch tip 10.
[0027]
In this example, the inner surface of the water return of the upper edge 7 of the rear portion 1a, the inner surface of the water return of the left and right side edges 8, 8, and the inner surface of the water return of the lower edge of the left and right lower limbs 9, 9 and As shown in FIG. 5, one half of the support pieces 44 are continuously or partially fixed to the inner surface of the water return of the crotch tip 10 and the other half of the support piece 44 is used. In this example, the upper side, the left and right sides, and the end side of the intervention part 43 of the holding sheet 3 are detachably fastened by hook-and-loop fasteners. Or of course, you may attach the peripheral part of the holding sheet 3 to the inner surface of the rear part 1a so that attachment or detachment is possible using well-known fixtures, such as a slide fastener.
[0028]
In this way, the peripheral portion of the holding sheet 3 is fixed to the inner surface of the rear portion 1a, and the holding sheet 3 is attached in a tensioned state. The holding member 3 holds the bulging portion 5 away from the inner surface.
[0029]
Thus, in use, the user's buttocks are placed on the mesh sheet 40 with the rear portion 1a having the surrounding member 2 and the holding sheet 3 interposed in the lower part of the user's buttocks. .
Then, the user's buttocks are received on the surface of the mesh sheet 40, and the mesh sheet 40 is appropriately bent by the weight of the buttocks as shown by the phantom lines in FIGS. It is held in a state of being hung by the holding sheet 3 apart.
[0030]
Next, the band 18 'is fastened to the user's waist, and the rear member 1a is attached to the user's waist. In this state, the front part 1b is joined to the front surface of the rear part 1a, and the joined part of the rear part 1a and the front part 1b is fastened by the fastener 27, whereby the whole from the user's waist to the crotch In addition to being covered by the cover 1, the circumference of the waist is supported by a protective band 18, and the circumference of the base of the lower limb is supported by a protective band 19.
[0031]
Further, the surrounding member 2 surrounds the user's torso, and thus the covering 1 and the surrounding member 2 are mounted in a stable state on the user's body.
[0032]
On the other hand, a right-angled connecting pipe 50 is rotatably connected to the discharge port portion 11 provided in the rear portion 1a, and an extendable pipe 51 made of an extendable slide tube or bellows pipe is also connected to the extendable pipe 51. Are connected to the discharge pipes 52 respectively.
[0033]
A flexible water injection pipe 53 is detachably connected to the water injection port 13 'provided in the rear portion 1a, and a flexible cleaning pipe 54 is detachably connected to the connection part 15' of the cleaning pipe 15. The
[0034]
Furthermore, in the opening portion 26 of the front portion 1b, a double tube including an inner tube 55 for sending warm air into the cover 1 and an outer tube 56 for sucking air in the cover 1 is provided. An air-conditioning pipe 57 is connected.
[0035]
FIG. 8 shows a state in which the user is sleeping on his / her back on the bed 60 with the treatment tool applied to the body, and the bed 60 is configured in a horizontal rectangular shape as shown in FIG. On the surface of the base frame 61, a sheet 63 is formed in a net shape with synthetic resin yarns, and a corresponding portion 62 where the processing tool of the present application is located is formed with a large mesh so as to increase the deflection. A mat 64 is laid in the front and rear positions of the upper surface excluding the corresponding portion 62, and a discharge path 65 connected to the discharge pipe 52 at the rear position of the frame 61. A water supply source 66 connected to the water injection pipe 53, a cleaning hot water source 67 connected to the cleaning pipe 54, a hot air source 68 connected to the inner pipe 55, and an intake source connected to the outer pipe 56 69 and the adjustment mechanism 70 equipped with each A.
[0036]
Thus, as shown in FIG. 9, when excreta is excreted while the user is lying on his back, the excreta flows down into the bulging portion 5 of the rear portion 1a of the cover 1, and particularly the stool is opened. It falls from the part 42 into the bulging part 5.
Thus, for example, the adjusting mechanism 70 is operated for a certain period of time automatically by a sensor that operates by sensing temperature or humidity provided in the cover 1 or by a push button operation.
[0037]
Then, the water sent from the water supply source 66 to the water injection pipe 53 is guided to the water passages 13a and 13b, and the water is ejected laterally and downward from the ejection holes 14, whereby the inner surface of the rear member 1a is washed with water, and This water flows down into the bulging portion 5.
[0038]
Moreover, the warm water sent to the washing pipe | tube 54 from the washing | cleaning hot water source 67 is guide | induced to the washing | cleaning pipe 15, and ejects from the ejection holes 16 and 17, and a local part and an anus are wash | cleaned by this.
[0039]
And the water which wash | cleaned the local part and the anus also flows down in the said bulging part 5, Therefore, the urine is discharged | emitted with the water from the discharge port part 12 via the connection pipe | tube 50 and the expansion-contraction pipe | tube 51 at an inclination form. While flowing down the pipe 52, it is discharged to the discharge path 65.
[0040]
On the other hand, warm air is blown into the cover 1 by the operation of the hot air source 68, whereby the wet body part and the inner surface of the cover 1 are dried, and the moisture that fills the cover 1 by the operation of the intake source 69. The odor is sucked through the outer tube 56 and exhausted to the outside.
[0041]
In the above, preferably, the cover 1 is washed with water, exhausted, the local and anus washed, and then dried with warm air.
[0042]
Further, in the above, the L-shaped connecting pipe 50 can be led out of the sheet 63 through the sheet 63 from an arbitrary mesh of the corresponding portion 62 having a large mesh without providing a through hole in the sheet 63. .
[0043]
Further, in the present application, by providing the discharge port portions 12 and 12 at the left and right positions of the bulging portion 5, even when the user defecates with the body lying sideways, one of the discharge port portions 11 is at a low position. Therefore, excretion of manure can be performed without any trouble.
[0044]
In addition, the expansion / contraction tube 51 is provided in the discharge port portion 12 because, when the user turns the body sideways, either one of them is moved to a higher position, and one of them is moved up and down to the other, resulting in a change in the height difference. This is to reduce the burden on the body due to resistance.
[0045]
Although not shown, the bed 60 in this example is configured as follows. That is, a horizontal sheet extending in the left-right direction is laid on the surface of the sheet 63, and both end portions of the horizontal sheet are supported in a state of rising at both side positions of the frame 61, and are inserted through the drum. Normally, the horizontal sheet is placed in a horizontal state, and when the horizontal sheet is tensioned by rotating one of the left and right drums from this state, the horizontal sheet is inclined and thereby lies on its back. And a drum that winds in a state where the front end of the sheet 63 stands up at the front position of the frame 61, and the sheet 63 is in a horizontal state in a normal state. In addition, the drum is rotated from this horizontal state, and the seat 63 is tensioned to be inclined upward, so that the upper body of the user can be assisted in the rising state.
[0046]
【The invention's effect】
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, since the entire body from the waist to the crotch is covered by the cover, the defecation state and the discharge of the user are not exposed to the outside. It is very convenient because it can alleviate shame and mental distress, and can perform a series of processes such as excretion discharge, body cleaning, drying, and exhaust of odor in the cover. .
[0047]
In addition, it is not necessary to move the user's body to exchange toilets or diapers each time a bowel movement is performed, and the body's buttocks can be held by a flexible holding sheet and come into contact with a rigid cover. Therefore, there is an advantage that there is no fear of causing physical pain to the user.
[0048]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, it is convenient when the cover is attached to the user, when the state of the body is examined, and when the holding sheet is replaced.
[0049]
According to the third and fifth aspects of the present invention, the surrounding member that is continuous with the cover body flexibly surrounds the user's torso and matches the body shape of the user. Is obtained.
[0050]
Moreover, according to the invention of Claim 4, it is convenient for replacement of the surrounding member.
[0051]
Further, according to the inventions according to claims 6 and 7, the formation of the water return and draining portion can prevent liquid such as urine and washing water from leaking from the covering body, and is hygienic.
[0052]
Further, according to the eighth aspect of the invention, it is convenient for exchanging the holding sheet.
[0053]
Moreover, according to the structure of Claim 9, a cover can be mounted | worn to a body stably and reliably.
[0055]
Further, according to the invention described in claim 10, even when the user is turned sideways, excretion of urine can be performed without any trouble.
[0056]
Furthermore, according to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, there is an advantage that, when the user is turned sideways, the resistance burden caused by the variation of the discharging means given to the user can be reduced.
[Brief description of the drawings]
[Fig. 1] Overall side view [Fig. 2] Central longitudinal side view [Fig. 3] Other longitudinal side views [Fig. 4] Front view of a partially cut rear member with an enclosure member and a protective band [Fig. 5] Partial sectional view showing a state in which the protective sheet is attached to the water return portion at the rear part. [FIG. 6] An internal view with a part of the front part cut away. [FIG. 7] A perspective view of the holding sheet. Side view of sleeping condition [Fig. 9] Plan view of bed [Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cover 2 Surrounding member 3 Holding sheet | seat 1a Rear part 1b Front part 5 Bulging part 6 Thick part 7,20 Upper edge part 8 Left, right side edge part 9 Lower limb part 10 Crotch tip part 11 Draining part 12 Discharge port part 13a , 13 b Water passages 14, 16, 17 Ejection holes 18, 19, protective band 18 ′ band 21 joint 22 lower limb 27 fastener 30 front cloth 31 lining cloth 32 shape retainer 40 mesh sheet 41 edge piece 43 intervention part 44 support Piece 51 telescopic pipe 52 discharge pipe 53 water injection pipe 54 washing water pipe 55 inner pipe 56 outer pipe 57 air conditioning pipe

Claims (11)

It is formed so as to cover the entire body from the waist to the crotch, and is divided into two parts in the front and rear by vertical division, and consists of a rear part that forms most of the whole and a front part that closes the front of the rear part a covering body rigid steel pants shape, is composed of a holding sheet is attached to the inside of the post portion consisting mesh sheet be held away from the inner surface of the rear portion of the hip position of the body, after the covering body part, in a position corresponding to the hip, with is provided with a large swollen hollow bulged portion outward, to surround the upper edge of the curved shape surrounding the body of the waist, the left and right lower crotch joint Each of the lower edges of the curved shape has a protective band that is in close contact with the skin, and at the center of the rear part, a thick part that extends in the longitudinal direction along the bulge of the bulge is formed. The bulge portion has a discharge port portion that communicates with the hollow portion and extends downward. The thick portion is provided with a water passage that extends along the longitudinal direction of the thick portion and reaches the upper edge of the rear portion, and has an ejection hole for ejecting water laterally, and the upper edge of the rear portion. In the part, there is a water passage that extends along the upper edge part and has an ejection hole for ejecting water downward, and in the inner surface located between the crotch, flush water is given to the local part and the anus. Each of the cleaning pipes each having a jetting hole directed to each other is provided, the discharge port is connected to a discharge means, a water injection pipe is connected to the water passage, and a hot water supply means is connected to the cleaning pipe . Manure treatment tool. The nursing device for nursing care according to claim 1, further comprising fasteners for fastening and fastening them to the side surfaces of the rear portion and the front portion of the cover. A lower rim is attached to the outer periphery of the upper rim of the cover, and a flexible wrapping member having a length sufficient to surround the body torso is provided. 3. A care urine treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, comprising a stopper that binds the overlapping portion when polymerized. The upper edge outer periphery of the covering body, nursing the disposal device according to claim 3, wherein comprising detachably attached to the lower edge of the enclosing member. The entrapment treatment tool for care according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the surrounding member is composed of a front cloth and a back cloth, and a shape-retaining material is interposed between the front cloth and the back cloth so as to conform to and adhere to the body shape. 6. The nursing care device according to claim 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein a rear portion of the cover is integrally provided with a water return at its upper edge, left and right side edges, and a tip located at the crotch. Manure treatment tool. The nursing device for nursing care according to claim 6, wherein a draining portion is integrally provided along the lower edge of the inner surface of the bulging portion of the cover. The holding sheet is formed by providing an edge piece on the periphery of the mesh sheet, and the edge piece is detachably attached to the upper edge portion, the left and right side edge portions of the rear portion of the cover, and the crotch tip portion. The urine-treatment device for care according to claim 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7. 9. The care urine treatment device according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein a band that can be fastened to the waist of the body is attached to the upper edge of the rear portion of the cover. 10. The care urine treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the discharge port portion is provided at the left and right positions of the bulge portion. The care excrement processing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the discharging means includes, in a part thereof, a telescopic tube that can expand and contract in a length direction.

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