JP3995310B2 - Door lock - Google Patents

Door lock Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3995310B2
JP3995310B2 JP21926197A JP21926197A JP3995310B2 JP 3995310 B2 JP3995310 B2 JP 3995310B2 JP 21926197 A JP21926197 A JP 21926197A JP 21926197 A JP21926197 A JP 21926197A JP 3995310 B2 JP3995310 B2 JP 3995310B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
grip
latch
door lock
latch bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP21926197A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH1150706A (en
Inventor
利彦 納口
Original Assignee
技研金物株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 技研金物株式会社 filed Critical 技研金物株式会社
Priority to JP21926197A priority Critical patent/JP3995310B2/en
Publication of JPH1150706A publication Critical patent/JPH1150706A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3995310B2 publication Critical patent/JP3995310B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は扉錠に関し、より詳しくは手摺りの機能を備えた扉錠に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
家族構成員の中に手足や目の不自由な高齢者などがいる家族では、室内の歩行や便座からの立上り、あるいは寄りかかるための手摺りを壁面や扉などの面に設ける必要があるが、若い同居家族がいる場合には、同時にこの種の手摺りをなるべく目立たないように配置する配慮も必要になる。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明はこのような問題に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、扉の開閉に必要なレバーに手摺りの機能を付与させることにより、配設機具の重複や外見を損なうことのない新たな扉錠を提供することにある。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
すなわち、本発明はかかる課題を達成するための扉錠として、脚部を介して扉に水平に固定され、かつ手で握るのに適した巾、及び長さを有する握り本体と、ラッチボルトのラッチ解除機能と結合した操作レバーとを備え、前記握り本体はその上辺の一部に凹部が形成されていて、前記操作レバーが前記凹部に、前記握り本体の上辺から突出しないように枢支されている
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
そこで以下に本発明の実施例について説明する。
図1、図2は本発明の第1の実施例を示したものである。
【0006】
図において符号1は、扉8の両面もしくは片面に取り付けた水平な向きの握りで、手で握るのに適した大きさの巾と長さに形成されたこの本体2は、ラッチ側の一端に脚部3を有する片持ち梁型をなしていて、その脚部3を扉8もしくは扉錠のケース本体に強固に固定することにより、伝い歩きや立上る際の支えとなるように構成されている。
【0007】
この握り本体2には、脚部3寄りの上辺一部に凹み4が設けられていて、ここには、扉8を開閉する場合のみ必要とする操作レバー10が押圧操作可能に取付けられている。
【0008】
また、この握り本体2の前面には、表示板や飾り板の嵌込み部が設けられていて、ここには透明板6と一体をなす枠7がこの面を覆うようにして着脱自在に取付けられるが、他方、この握り本体2の前面あるいは側面に、点字や刻設表示等、手のひらや指先で識別できる表示を施すことにより、目の不自由な人がこの握り1を掴むことによって、場所や行先等がわかるように構成することもできる。
【0009】
上述した操作レバー10は、常時は握り本体2の上辺から突出しないよう支軸11を介して握り本体2に回動自在に枢支されており、扉8を開閉する場合には、この操作レバー10を凹み4内に押し込むように手の平で押圧操作することにより、その先端に設けた斜めの押圧面12によりスライドカムを押し込んで、ラッチボルト16を引込ませるように構成されている。
【0010】
すなわち、錠前のケース本体14内に、バネ15によって常時突出方向に付勢された状態で取付けられたラッチボルト16には、軸17を支点として回動するカム18のアーム部分18aが係合し、さらに、この回動カム18の他方のアーム部18bにはスライドカム19の先端が当接していて、このスライドカム19に設けた斜面19aを操作レバー10の先端に設けた斜めの押圧面12により押圧することにより、回動カム18を介してラッチボルト16を引込ませるように構成されている。
【0011】
このようにし構成された握り1は、その本体2部分を水平方向に向けて扉8または錠前ケース本体14に強固に固定されており、このため、この握り1は手足の不自由な人の伝い歩きや立上がりの際のよい支えとなっている。
【0012】
そして、いまこの状態のもとで扉8を開ける必要が生じたら、操作レバー10を握り本体2とともに握りしめる。これにより、支軸11を支点として下方に回動した操作レバー10は、その先端の斜めの押圧面12をスライドカム19の斜面19aに当接させてこれを内方へ押し込み、回動カム18を介してラッチボルト16を引込めて扉8を開放可能にする。
【0013】
図3はラッチボルトの操作機構に関する第2の実施例を示したものである。
この実施例では、バネ25によって常時突出方向に付勢されたラッチボルト26に対して、これを引込める方向に回動するトッグル式のリンク機構27を結合する一方、バネ28により常時非操作方向に付勢されたレバー29の先端29aをこのリンク機構27に係合させて、その他端29bを操作レバー20の操作端22により押圧操作可能となしたものである。
【0014】
この実施例では、操作レバー20を掴んで支軸21回りに回動操作することにより、レバー29、リンク機能27を介してラッチボルト26を引込めることができる。
【0015】
図4はラッチボルトの操作機能に関するさらに別の実施例を示したものである。
この実施例は、操作レバー30の操作端に設けたラック32と、角軸38先端のピニオン39を噛合わすとともに、この角軸38をラッチカム37の角孔37aに挿通することによってラッチボルト36を引込み得るように構成したもので、この実施例では、一般的な錠前に若干の変更を加えるだけで適用させることができる。
【0023】
【発明の効果】
以上述べたように本発明によれば、扉の一部に握り部材を固定して、この握り部材の一部にラッチ解除機構と結合した操作子を押圧操作可能に取付けたので、屋内の体裁を損うことなく、扉を開閉するためのレバー自体に伝い歩きに必要な手摺りの機能を付与させることができ、しかも、この操作子を握り部から離隔させた位置で押圧操作できるように設けたことにより、指先の不自由な人にも、誤操作を生じさせることなく容易に扉の開閉を行わせることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す扉錠の外観を示した斜視図である。
【図2】同上扉錠のラッチ機構についての実施例を示した分解斜視図である。
【図3】同上ラッチ機構についての他の実施例を示した分解斜視図である。
【図4】同上ラッチ機構についてのさらに別の実施例を示した分解斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1 握り
10、20、30 操作レバー
16、26、36 ラッチボルト
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a door lock, and more particularly to a door lock having a handrail function.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In families where there are elderly people with limbs or blindness among the family members, it is necessary to provide handrails on the walls, doors, etc. for indoor walking, rising from the toilet seat, or leaning, When there are young cohabitation families, it is also necessary to consider arranging these types of handrails as inconspicuous as possible.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and the object of the present invention is to impair duplication and appearance of the arrangement equipment by giving a handrail function to a lever necessary for opening and closing the door. The purpose is to provide a new door lock without the door.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
That is, the door lock for the present invention to achieve the foregoing object, is horizontally fixed to the door via the leg portion, and a grip body that Yusuke width suitable for gripping by hand, and a length, the latch An operating lever coupled to the latch release function of the bolt, and the grip body has a recess formed in a part of its upper side, and the operation lever is pivoted so as not to protrude from the upper side of the grip body. It is supported [0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Therefore, examples of the present invention will be described below.
1 and 2 show a first embodiment of the present invention.
[0006]
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a horizontally oriented grip attached to both sides or one side of the door 8, and this body 2 formed in a width and length suitable for gripping by hand is attached to one end on the latch side. It has a cantilever shape with legs 3 and is configured to be a support when walking or standing up by firmly fixing the legs 3 to the door 8 or the case body of the door lock. Yes.
[0007]
The grip body 2 is provided with a recess 4 on a part of the upper side near the leg 3, and an operation lever 10 that is necessary only when the door 8 is opened and closed is attached thereto so as to be able to be pressed. .
[0008]
Further, the front surface of the grip body 2 is provided with a fitting portion for a display board or a decorative board, and a frame 7 integrated with the transparent plate 6 is detachably attached so as to cover the surface. On the other hand, by giving a display that can be identified with the palm or fingertips, such as Braille or engraved display, on the front or side of the grip body 2, It can also be configured so that the destination and the like can be understood.
[0009]
The operation lever 10 described above is pivotally supported by the grip body 2 via the support shaft 11 so as not to protrude from the upper side of the grip body 2 at all times. By pushing with a palm so as to push 10 into the recess 4, the slide cam is pushed in by an oblique pressing surface 12 provided at the tip thereof, and the latch bolt 16 is pulled in.
[0010]
That is, an arm portion 18a of a cam 18 that rotates with a shaft 17 as a fulcrum engages with a latch bolt 16 that is attached to the lock case body 14 while being always biased in a protruding direction by a spring 15. Further, the tip end of the slide cam 19 is in contact with the other arm portion 18 b of the rotating cam 18, and an inclined pressing surface 12 provided with a slope 19 a provided on the slide cam 19 at the tip of the operation lever 10. The latch bolt 16 is configured to be retracted through the rotating cam 18 by being pressed.
[0011]
The grip 1 thus configured is firmly fixed to the door 8 or the lock case main body 14 with its main body 2 facing in the horizontal direction. For this reason, the grip 1 is transmitted to persons with disabilities in limbs. It is a good support for walking and getting up.
[0012]
If it becomes necessary to open the door 8 under this state, the operating lever 10 is gripped together with the main body 2. As a result, the operating lever 10 rotated downward with the support shaft 11 as a fulcrum is brought into contact with the inclined pressing surface 12 at the tip of the operation lever 10 against the inclined surface 19a of the slide cam 19 and pushed inward, whereby the rotating cam 18 The latch bolt 16 is retracted through the door so that the door 8 can be opened.
[0013]
FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment relating to the operating mechanism of the latch bolt.
In this embodiment, a toggle-type link mechanism 27 that rotates in a direction in which the latch bolt 26 is always urged in the protruding direction by the spring 25 is coupled to the latch bolt 26, while the spring 28 is always in the non-operation direction. The other end 29b can be pressed by the operation end 22 of the operation lever 20 by engaging the tip 29a of the lever 29 biased by the link mechanism 27.
[0014]
In this embodiment, the latch bolt 26 can be retracted via the lever 29 and the link function 27 by grasping the operating lever 20 and rotating it around the support shaft 21.
[0015]
FIG. 4 shows still another embodiment relating to the operation function of the latch bolt.
In this embodiment, the rack 32 provided at the operation end of the operation lever 30 is engaged with the pinion 39 at the tip of the square shaft 38, and the latch bolt 36 is inserted by inserting the square shaft 38 into the square hole 37 a of the latch cam 37. In this embodiment, it can be applied with a slight modification before a general lock.
[0023]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, the grip member is fixed to a part of the door, and the operating element coupled to the latch release mechanism is attached to a part of the grip member so as to be capable of being pressed. The handrail function necessary for walking can be given to the lever for opening and closing the door without damaging the door, and the operation element can be pressed at a position separated from the grip portion. By providing it, a person with a fingertip can be easily opened and closed without causing an erroneous operation.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a door lock showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a latch mechanism of the door lock.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the latch mechanism.
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing still another embodiment of the same latch mechanism.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Grip 10, 20, 30 Operation lever 16, 26, 36 Latch bolt

Claims (1)

脚部を介して扉に水平に固定され、かつ手で握るのに適した巾、及び長さを有する握り本体と、ラッチボルトのラッチ解除機能と結合した操作レバーとを備え、前記握り本体はその上辺の一部に凹部が形成されていて、前記操作レバーが前記凹部に、前記握り本体の上辺から突出しないように枢支されている扉錠。Is horizontally fixed to the door through the legs, and comprises a grip body that Yusuke width suitable for gripping by hand, and a length, and an operation lever attached to the latch release function of the latch bolt, the grip The main body has a recess formed in a part of its upper side, and the operation lever is pivotally supported by the recess so as not to protrude from the upper side of the grip body.
JP21926197A 1997-07-30 1997-07-30 Door lock Expired - Lifetime JP3995310B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21926197A JP3995310B2 (en) 1997-07-30 1997-07-30 Door lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21926197A JP3995310B2 (en) 1997-07-30 1997-07-30 Door lock

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1150706A JPH1150706A (en) 1999-02-23
JP3995310B2 true JP3995310B2 (en) 2007-10-24

Family

ID=16732759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21926197A Expired - Lifetime JP3995310B2 (en) 1997-07-30 1997-07-30 Door lock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3995310B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2884270B1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2009-11-20 Arco Richard Daniel D SLIDING OPENING HANDLE HANDLE WITH REDUCED AMPLITUDE MANEUVER CONTROLLER AND POSSESSING MACANISM FOR IRREVERSIBLE CONTROL.
KR100934255B1 (en) 2008-02-26 2009-12-31 주식회사 다산월드 Handle for upper and lower two steps ventilation window
KR101533334B1 (en) * 2009-03-18 2015-07-03 주식회사 아이레보 A Door Handle for Anti-panic Type Digital Door Lock
KR101370517B1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-03-06 주식회사 아이레보 Anti forced locking assembly for push-pull doorlock

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH1150706A (en) 1999-02-23

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