JP3991021B2 - Roof structure with snow eaves - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a roof structure installed eaves destination extinguishing Yukigu the eaves side upper surface of the roof.

  Conventionally, an eaves tip that has been provided with a support frame portion that forms a mountain shape when viewed from the side on one side of a rectangular main body frame to which a corrugated plate is fixed, and a metal mesh is stretched over this support frame portion to form a snow stop. A snow extinguishing tool has been implemented (see Patent Document 1).

  According to this eaves snow extinguishing tool, when it is installed and fixed on the top of the roof eaves, the snow falling from the ridge side due to the inclination of the roof is blocked by the mountain-shaped snow stop. Snow melts by the action, falls on the corrugated plate while being subdivided by the wire mesh by its own weight, and flows in the rain gutter direction along the trough of the corrugated plate, preventing a large amount of snow from accumulating on the eaves This is very practical because it can prevent danger caused by breakage of a kite or falling snow lump.

Registered Utility Model No. 3006533

  However, since this eaves snow extinguishing tool is installed and fixed on the upper surface of the roof eaves, the support frame (snow stopper) disposed on the eaves side is unavoidably visible from the eaves. There was a problem that the appearance of the building was uncomfortable because the part was visible, and the beauty was impaired.

The present invention is to solve the problem of such an eaves snow extinguisher, and at the time of installation, at least the eaves side end portion of the support frame portion cannot be seen from the roof eaves and can maintain the appearance of the building well. It is a technical challenge to provide a roof structure with snow gear.

  The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A support frame portion 3 having a mountain shape when viewed from the side is provided on one side portion of the main body frame 1 to which the corrugated plate 2 is fixed, and a metal mesh and a number of holes for damming the support frame portion 3 by damaging snow. The eaves snow extinguishing tool comprising the snow retaining material 4 such as a plate material having the snow retaining part 5 is installed on the roof eaves 12 side upper surface, and the eaves snow extinguishing tool is disposed on the roof eaves 12 side. The eaves side end 3A of the support frame 3 is provided with a concealment part 6 that conceals at least the eaves side end 3A of the support frame 3 from the outside so that it cannot be seen from the roof eaves 12, and the concealment part 6 A slanting structure that separates outward from the eaves edge part 3A on the lower side so that snow and dirt that slide down the surface of the concealing part 6 fall while being guided outside the rain gutter attached to the roof eaves 12 those of the roof structure was installed eaves consumption Yukigu, characterized in that it has a structure in which Ru is provided to the state.

Further, the concealing part 6 is configured by adopting a plate material having a size capable of concealing the eaves end part 3A of the support frame part 3 from the outside, and the concealing part 6 is attached to the eaves end part 3A. It concerns on the roof structure which installed the eaves-end snow extinguishing tool of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned.

The eaves snow extinguishing device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein a snow stop member (14) is disposed and fixed above the corrugated plate (2) in the support frame (3). This is related to the roof structure .

Further, the snow stop member 14 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is inserted and disposed in the support frame portion 3, and the standing portion 14 </ b> A of the substantially L-shaped snow stop member 14 is connected to the eaves side end of the support frame portion 3. 4. The roof structure with the eaves-end snow extinguishing device according to claim 3, wherein the horizontal portion 14B is disposed and fixed above the corrugated plate 2 by being fixed to the portion 3A.

In addition, a hook portion 7 that is engaged with the tip end portion of the roof eaves edge 12 is suspended from one end portion of the main body frame 1 or the eave end side end portion 3A of the support frame portion 3. It is comprised so that expansion-contraction adjustment is possible, It concerns on the roof structure which installed the eaves-end snow extinguishing tool of any one of Claims 1-4 characterized by the above-mentioned.

Since the present invention is configured as described above, the concealing portion conceals at least the end portion of the eaves side of the support frame portion, and this support frame portion becomes invisible from the roof eave portion, so that the appearance of the building is impaired as in the conventional product. In addition, since the eaves snow extinguisher of the present invention can be configured simply by providing a concealing portion at the end of the eaves side of the support frame, the structure is much more than that of the conventional product. The roof structure is equipped with an eaves snow extinguisher that is extremely practical, such as being easy to design without being complicated.

Moreover, the concealment part of the present invention is such that the snow and dust that slide down the surface of the concealment part fall while being guided outside the rain gutter attached to the roof eaves. because it provided on the swash setting state away outwardly, when the surface of the concealing portion of the swash setting snow and dust is slipping, while snow and dust is guided to the outside than the gutter attached to the roof eaves destination As a result of falling, the rain gutter is prevented from being damaged by the weight of the snow and from collecting dust and the like in the gutter.

Further, in the invention according to claim 2, the structure having excellent practicality can be realized easily and at a low cost with a simple structure of a concealed concealing part that reliably conceals the support frame part. It has a roof structure with snow eaves.

Moreover, in invention of Claim 3, it becomes the roof structure which installed the eaves-end snow-extinguishing tool of the structure excellent in the practicality which the snow melting effect improves further.

Further, in the invention according to claim 4, in addition to the operation and effect of the invention according to claim 3, it is possible to easily realize the structure in which the snow stop member is disposed on the corrugated plate. The structure for fixing the member to the support frame can be easily designed, and the roof structure is provided with an eaves snow extinguisher that is more practical.

Further, in the invention described in claim 5, since the hook portion can be adjusted to expand and contract in accordance with the vertical width of the front end portion of the roof eave, which differs depending on the building, the hook portion can be locked to any roof and The roof structure equipped with the eaves snowplow having a configuration that is superior in versatility and excellent in practicality, capable of stably installing and fixing the eaves snowplow of the invention.

  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The best mode of the present invention considered to be suitable (how best to carry out the invention) will be briefly described with reference to the drawings showing the effects of the present invention.

The eaves snow extinguishing tool of the present invention is installed and fixed on the upper surface of the roof eaves 12 such that one end of the snow stop 5 is located on the roof eaves 12 side.

Then, in the case of the conventional eaves snow extinguisher, there was a problem that the aesthetic appearance of the building was impaired because the support frame part was visibly seen from the roof eaves . Since the concealing part 6 conceals at least the eaves side end part 3A of the support frame part 3 and this eaves side end part 3A becomes invisible from the roof eaves end 12, it does not give the viewer a sense of discomfort in the appearance as in the conventional product, The appearance of the building is good.

  Further, for example, the concealing portion 6 is configured by adopting a plate material having a size capable of concealing the eaves end portion 3A of the support frame portion 3 from the outside, and the concealing portion 6 is formed on the eaves end portion 3A. If attached, the concealing part 6 that reliably conceals the support frame part 3 can be easily designed and realized, and the roof eaves 12 can be seen with a simple plate-like concealing part 6, There is no sense of incongruity above, and the appearance is very good. Moreover, because it is a structure in which a plate material is simply attached to the eaves side end portion 3A of the support frame portion 3 with respect to the conventional product, it is a configuration that can be designed and realized at low cost. By providing the concealing portion 6, the product weight does not become extremely heavy, and the ease of handling that is not much different from that of the conventional product can be secured.

  Further, for example, if the snow stop member 14 is disposed and fixed above the corrugated plate 2 in the support frame portion 3, the snow that has been subdivided from the snow stop portion 5 and dropped downward is the snow above the corrugated plate 2. Snow is accumulated on the stop member 14, and the snow stop member 14 is further subdivided and falls onto the corrugated plate 2. Therefore, the snow melting effect is further improved.

  Further, for example, the snow stop member 14 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is inserted and disposed in the support frame portion 3, and the standing portion 14 </ b> A of the substantially L-shaped snow stop member 14 is provided at the eaves of the support frame portion 3. If the horizontal portion 14B is disposed and fixed above the corrugated plate 2 by being fixed to the side end portion 3A, the snow that has been subdivided by the snow stop portion 5 and dropped downwards is provided to the horizontal portion 14B of the snow stop member 14. Since it is further subdivided above and falls onto the corrugated plate 2, the snow melting effect is further improved, and the structure in which the snow stop member 14 is disposed on the corrugated plate 2 can be easily designed and realized. Since the upright portion 14A of the substantially L-shaped snow stop member 14 is fixed to the eaves-end side end portion 3A of the support frame portion 3, the corrugated plate 2 is fixed to the main body frame 1 to which the corrugated plate 2 is fixed. Compared to a structure in which the installation portion 14B is fixed, it is possible to design a simple fixing structure.

Further, for example, a hook portion 7 that is engaged with the tip end portion of the roof eaves edge 12 is suspended from one end portion of the main body frame 1 or the eave edge side end portion 3A of the support frame portion 3, and the hook portion 7 is moved in the vertical direction. If it is configured to be adjustable to extend and contract, the hook part 7 can be expanded and contracted to correspond to the vertical width of the tip of the roof eave 12 that varies depending on the building, so the hook part 7 can be locked to any roof. The eaves snow extinguishing tool of the present invention can be stably installed and fixed, and becomes more practical.

  Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

The eaves-end snow extinguisher of the present embodiment fixes the corrugated plate 2 to the main body frame 1 and provides a support frame portion 3 having a mountain shape when viewed from the side on one side portion (tip portion) of the main body frame 1. A snow stopper 5 is configured by arranging a snow stopper 4 for stopping and subdividing snow on the support frame 3.

  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the main body frame 1 is formed in a rectangular frame shape by assembling band plates, and a support frame portion 3 is integrally provided on one side portion of the main body frame 1. .

  More specifically, one end of the main body frame 1 (front end disposed on the roof eaves 12 side) is bent substantially vertically upward, and the bent tip is inclined downward toward the other side (rear side) of the main body frame 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the bent tip is fastened to the middle of the main body frame 1 near the other side end, and as shown in FIG. 2, the rising portion 3A is short and the hypotenuse portion 3B is long as viewed from the side. The support frame 3 is formed on one side of the main body frame 1.

  The snow stop material 4 is disposed on the oblique side portion 3B of the support frame portion 3 to constitute the snow stop portion 5 that blocks snow falling from the roof ridge side.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the snow material 4 disposed on the oblique side portion 3B employs a structure in which a belt plate material is assembled in a rectangular frame shape and a wire mesh is stretched in the rectangular frame. The corner portion of the stopper 4 is fixedly fixed to the corner portion of the hypotenuse portion 3B by a fastener 11 that simply employs screws.

  Further, in this embodiment, the snow stop member 14 bent to have a substantially L-shaped cross section is inserted and disposed in the support frame portion 3 from the side so that the standing portion 14A is positioned at the rising portion 3A. Then, by fixing the standing portion 14A of the substantially L-shaped snow stop member 14 to the rising portion 3A of the support frame portion 3, the standing portion 14A is disposed on the rising portion 3A, and further, the substantially L-shaped The horizontal portion 14 </ b> B of the snow stop member 14 is arranged above the corrugated plate 2 fixed to the main body frame 1.

  The structure for fixing the standing portion 14A to the rising portion 3A is such that the fastening screw 9 is simply penetrated from the outside of the rising portion 3A to the standing portion 14A, and the fastening screw 9 projecting from the standing portion 14A. The structure is such that a screwing tool 10 using a wing nut is screwed to the tip portion to be fastened and fixed.

  Therefore, by adopting such a simple fixing structure, the substantially L-shaped snow stopper member 14 can be easily disposed and fixed in the support frame portion 3, thereby the eaves side end of the support frame portion 3. The standing portion 14A having a snow stop effect can be easily formed on the portion 3A, and the lateral portion 14B having a snow melting effect can be formed on the corrugated plate 2.

  Further, the snow melting action by the horizontal portion 14B will be described. The snow that has been subdivided by the snow stop 5 etc. of the oblique side portion 3B and dropped downward does not fall directly on the corrugated plate 2, but once accumulates on the horizontal portion 14B. As a result, the snow is further subdivided by the laterally arranged portion 14B, so that it is easy to melt. Then, the snow subdivided by the horizontal portion 14B falls onto the corrugated plate 2 and flows in the rain gutter direction.

  Here, a structure for fixing the corrugated plate 2 to the main body frame 1 will be described.

  The corrugated plate 2 has a rectangular shape that is substantially the same shape as the laterally arranged portion 14B.

  The corrugated plate 2 is placed on the main body frame 1 in the lower part of the support frame portion 3 so that the length direction of the peaks and valleys coincides with the front-rear direction of the main body frame 1. The corrugated sheet 2 is pressed and fixed by the lateral portion 14B by fixing the standing portion 14A to the rising portion 3A in a state where the lateral portion 14B of the L-shaped snow stop member 14 is placed. Further, at this time, rattling in the left-right direction is prevented by fitting the valley portion on the back surface side of the corrugated sheet 2 to the frame portion existing in the front-rear direction of the main body frame 1.

  Therefore, with such a fixing structure, the corrugated sheet 2 can be easily fixed to the main body frame 1 without requiring screwing or the like. Further, the substantially L-shaped snow stop member 14 does not have a structure in which the horizontal portion 14B is fixed to the main body frame 1 via the corrugated plate 2, but the vertical portion 14A is directly fixed to the rising portion 3A. The corrugated plate 2 did not require any processing and could be designed with a very simple fixing structure.

  In the present embodiment, the eaves side end 3A of the support frame 3 arranged on the roof eaves 12 side is provided with a concealing part 6 that conceals the eaves end 3A and hides it from the roof eaves 12. .

  Specifically, the concealing part 6 is configured so as to conceal the standing part 14A of the rising part 3A which is the eaves edge part 3A.

  More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the concealing portion 6 is configured by adopting a rectangular plate material having a size capable of concealing substantially the entire rising portion 3A from the outside. It is attached and fixed from the outside to the upper end of the vertical frame portion constituting 3A.

  Moreover, the fixing structure to the rising part 3A of this concealment part 6 employ | adopted only the screw for the upper edge part (longitudinal direction edge part) of this concealment part 6 to the upper end part of the vertical frame part which comprises the rising part 3A. The structure is such that the fastening tool 11 is fastened and fixed. Therefore, this fixing structure can be easily designed and realized, and is excellent in mass productivity.

  Further, the concealing part 6 is provided in an oblique state in which the lower side is bent from the upper edge part which is an attachment part so as to be separated from the rising part 3A toward the lower side, whereby the concealing part 6 which is obliquely provided. If snow or debris slides down the surface, the snow and debris will fall while being guided outside the gutter attached to the roof eaves 12, and the gutter will be damaged by the weight of the snow. Or the accumulation of garbage in the rain gutter is prevented.

  Further, in the present embodiment, a hook portion 7 that is locked to the tip end portion of the roof eaves edge 12 is suspended from a rising portion 3A that is a tip portion disposed on the roof eave edge 12 side of the support frame portion 3. Is configured to be extendable in the vertical direction so that the hook portion 7 can be extended and contracted to correspond to the vertical width of the front end portion of the roof eaves 12 that differs depending on the building.

  Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the hook portion 7 is formed by bending a band plate material into a U-shaped hook shape.

  Further, an extension portion 8 for attachment is integrally provided at the base end portion of the hook portion 7, and guide pieces 8A are bent and formed on both side edges in the longitudinal direction of the extension portion 8, and the guide piece 8A is formed. The hook portion 7 is vertically suspended from the rising portion 3A through the extending portion 8 having the above.

  More specifically, the extension portion 8 is overlapped with the vertical frame portion of the rising portion 3A with the hook portion 7 facing downward, and the fastening screw 9 is passed through the overlapped extension portion 8 and tightened. By fixing, the hook portion 7 is arranged in a vertically suspended state from the main body frame 1. That is, in this embodiment, the substantially L-shaped snow stopper member 14 and the hook portion 7 are simultaneously tightened and fixed by the fixing screw 9 and the screwing tool 10.

  The through-hole 8B for passing through the fastening screw 9 formed in the extended portion 8 is a long hole having a vertical length along the length direction of the extended portion 8 (see FIG. 1). Due to the relationship between the screw 9 and the through-hole 8B, the extended portion 8 (hook portion 7) can be slid up and down with respect to the vertical frame portion of the rising portion 3A when the screw 10 is loosened. It is configured to be positioned by tightening the screwing tool 10 at an arbitrary adjustment position. At this time, the guide piece 8A is configured to stably slide up and down without the extended portion 8 being laterally displaced.

  In this embodiment, since the wing nut 10 is employed as the screwing tool 10 as described above, the wing nut 10 can be easily loosened or tightened manually when the slide of the hook portion 7 is adjusted. It can be configured with excellent operability.

Next, the usage method (installation method) of the eaves snow extinguishing tool of a present Example is demonstrated .

  The hook 10 is loosened in advance, the hook 7 is hooked on the tip of the roof eave 12, the hook 7 is slid and the screw 10 is tightened and fixed. Locks to the tip of the roof eaves 12 (see FIG. 3).

  Next, a mounting bracket (not shown) is connected to the rear end portion of the main body frame 1 on the ridge side, and the mounting bracket is fixed to the roof of the roof or the like to complete the installation.

  If the main snow extinguishing tool is installed on the upper surface of the roof eaves 12 in this way, the snow melting effect described in the background art can be obtained, and the snow cover 5 can be reliably secured together with the rising part 3A and the standing part 14A by the concealing part 6. Since these are also hidden, it is possible to eliminate the deterioration of the appearance of the building and the uncomfortable feeling caused by the fact that these can be seen from the roof eaves 12.

  The present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.

It is the perspective view which abbreviate | omitted one part which shows a present Example. It is a description side view of a present Example. It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of a present Example.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body frame 2 Corrugated board 3 Support frame part 3A Eaves edge part 4 Snow stop material 5 Snow stop part 6 Concealment part 7 Hook part
12 roof eaves
14 Snow stopper
14A Standing part
14B Horizontal installation

Claims (5)

A support frame part that forms a mountain shape when viewed from the side is provided on one side of the main body frame to which the corrugated plate is fixed, and a metal net or a plate material having a large number of holes for preventing snow from being subdivided into the support frame part. An eaves-end snow squirrel having an anti-snow part disposed therein is installed on the roof eaves side upper surface, and the eaves side end part of the support frame part disposed on the roof eaves side of the eaves snow squeezer In addition, a concealing portion is provided to conceal at least the eaves side end portion of the support frame portion from the outside so as to be invisible from the roof eaves, and this concealment portion includes snow and dust that slide down the surface of the concealment portion on the roof eaves. as than mounted gutter falling while being guided to the outside, placed eaves consumption Yukigu, characterized in that it has a structure in which Ru is provided on the swash setting state away outwardly with respect to the eaves end about the lower Roof structure . The concealing part is configured by adopting a plate material having a size capable of concealing the eaves end part of the support frame part from the outside, and the concealing part is attached to the eaves end part. A roof structure in which the eaves snow extinguisher described in 1 is installed . The roof structure having the eaves-end snow extinguishing device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein a snow stop member is disposed and fixed above the corrugated plate in the support frame portion. The snow stop member having a substantially L-shaped cross section is inserted and disposed in the support frame portion, and the standing portion of the substantially L-shaped snow stop member is fixed to the eaves side end portion of the support frame portion. The roof structure provided with the eaves-end snow extinguishing tool according to claim 3 , wherein an installation part is disposed and fixed above the corrugated sheet. A hook portion that is engaged with the front end portion of the roof eave is suspended from one end portion of the main body frame or the eave end side portion of the support frame portion, and the hook portion is configured to be adjustable in the vertical direction. The roof structure which installed the eaves-end snow extinguishing tool of any one of Claims 1-4 characterized by these.

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