JP3988761B2 - Insulated bathtub structure - Google Patents

Insulated bathtub structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3988761B2
JP3988761B2 JP2004246921A JP2004246921A JP3988761B2 JP 3988761 B2 JP3988761 B2 JP 3988761B2 JP 2004246921 A JP2004246921 A JP 2004246921A JP 2004246921 A JP2004246921 A JP 2004246921A JP 3988761 B2 JP3988761 B2 JP 3988761B2
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bathtub
heat insulating
insulating material
heat
floor pan
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JP2006061372A (en
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紀幸 迫
仁 藤吉
俊之 柿木
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)

Description

本願発明は、湯温低下の抑制を図った断熱浴槽構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a heat insulating bathtub structure that suppresses a decrease in hot water temperature.

浴槽内の湯の温度を一定に保つ工夫が様々になされている。その一例として、浴槽の側壁および底面の外側に断熱材を設けることが行われている(たとえば、特許文献1参照)。
実公昭56−54852号公報
Various ideas have been made to keep the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub constant. As an example, providing a heat insulating material on the outside of the side wall and bottom surface of the bathtub is performed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-54852

しかしながら、浴槽の外側に配設される断熱材は、浴槽の部位によっては厚みが薄くなるところもあり、高い保温性は期待できなかった。   However, the heat insulating material disposed on the outside of the bathtub has a portion where the thickness is reduced depending on the portion of the bathtub, and high heat retention cannot be expected.

本願発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、浴湯の高い保温性を実現することのできる断熱浴槽構造を提供することを解決すべき課題としている。   This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, It is made into the problem which should be solved to provide the heat insulation bathtub structure which can implement | achieve the high heat retention of bath water.

本願発明は、上記の課題を解決するために、第1には、浴槽の底部に設けられた脚が、浴槽側床パンの上面部に設けられた隆起部で支持される浴槽構造に用いられる断熱浴槽構造であって、浴槽の側壁外側に浴槽底部の脚に至るまで第1の断熱材が設けられるとともに、浴槽の脚とこの脚を受ける浴槽側床パンの隆起部とで囲まれる空間に第2の断熱材が配設され、かつ第1の断熱材と浴槽側床パンとに密着して第3の断熱材が設けられていることを特徴としている。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention is firstly used in a bathtub structure in which legs provided at the bottom of the bathtub are supported by raised portions provided at the upper surface of the bathtub-side floor pan. In the heat insulating bathtub structure, the first heat insulating material is provided on the outer side of the side wall of the bathtub to reach the legs of the bottom of the bathtub, and the space surrounded by the bathtub legs and the raised portion of the bathtub-side floor pan that receives the legs. A second heat insulating material is provided, and a third heat insulating material is provided in close contact with the first heat insulating material and the bathtub floor floor pan.

本願発明は、第2には、第2の断熱材は、浴槽底面の外側に貼り付けられた真空断熱材と、この真空断熱材を下側から覆う断熱性を有する発泡シートと、浴槽側床パンの隆起部間に配設された断熱部材とから構成されていることを特徴としている。   In the present invention, secondly, the second heat insulating material is a vacuum heat insulating material affixed to the outside of the bottom surface of the bathtub, a foam sheet having heat insulation covering the vacuum heat insulating material from below, and a bathtub side floor It is characterized by being comprised from the heat insulation member arrange | positioned between the protruding parts of a bread | pan.

本願発明は、第3には、断熱部材は、第3の断熱材と同質であり、第3の断熱材と一体化されていることを特徴としている。   Thirdly, the present invention is characterized in that the heat insulating member is the same quality as the third heat insulating material and is integrated with the third heat insulating material.

本願発明は、第4には、浴槽側床パンの裏面に第4の断熱材が配設されていることを特徴としている。   Fourth, the present invention is characterized in that a fourth heat insulating material is disposed on the back surface of the bathtub-side floor pan.

本願発明の第1の断熱浴槽構造によれば、従来に比べ、浴湯の高い保温性を実現することができる。   According to the 1st heat insulation bathtub structure of this invention, compared with the past, the high heat retention of a bath water is realizable.

本願発明の第2の断熱浴槽構造によれば、浴湯の高い保温性が確実に得られる。   According to the 2nd heat insulation bathtub structure of this invention, the high heat retention of bath water is obtained reliably.

本願発明の第3の断熱浴槽構造によれば、断熱部材の配設が容易となり、また、断熱浴槽構造が簡便に実現される。   According to the 3rd heat insulation bathtub structure of this invention, arrangement | positioning of a heat insulation member becomes easy and the heat insulation bathtub structure is implement | achieved simply.

本願発明の第4の断熱浴槽構造によれば、浴湯の保温性はより高まる。   According to the 4th heat insulation bathtub structure of this invention, the heat retention of bath water becomes higher.

以下、図面に沿って本願発明の断熱浴槽構造についてさらに詳しく説明する。   Hereinafter, the heat insulating bathtub structure of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本願発明の断熱浴槽構造の一実施形態を示した断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a heat insulating bathtub structure of the present invention.

この断熱浴槽構造は、浴槽1の底部に設けられた脚2が、浴槽側床パン3の上面部に設けられた隆起部4で支持される浴槽構造を前提としている。なお、図示してはいないが、浴槽側床パン3は、洗い場側床パンに連結されるようになっている。   This heat insulating bathtub structure is premised on a bathtub structure in which the legs 2 provided at the bottom of the bathtub 1 are supported by the raised portions 4 provided on the upper surface of the bathtub-side floor pan 3. In addition, although not shown in figure, the bathtub side floor pan 3 is connected with the washroom side floor pan.

そして、断熱浴槽構造では、浴槽1の側壁5の外側に、浴槽1の底部に設けられた脚2に至るまで第1の断熱材6が配設されている。第1の断熱材6の材質は、断熱性を有するものであれば特に制限されない。たとえば発泡スチロールを採用することができ、この場合、浴槽1の側壁5の外側に貼着することができる。   And in the heat insulation bathtub structure, the 1st heat insulating material 6 is arrange | positioned by the outer side of the side wall 5 of the bathtub 1 until it reaches the leg 2 provided in the bottom part of the bathtub 1. The material of the first heat insulating material 6 is not particularly limited as long as it has heat insulating properties. For example, a polystyrene foam can be adopted, and in this case, it can be attached to the outside of the side wall 5 of the bathtub 1.

また、断熱浴槽構造では、浴槽1の脚2とこの脚2を受ける浴槽側床パン3の隆起部4とで囲まれる空間に、第2の断熱材7が配設されている。この第2の断熱材7は次のような構成からなっている。   Moreover, in the heat insulation bathtub structure, the 2nd heat insulating material 7 is arrange | positioned in the space enclosed by the leg 2 of the bathtub 1, and the protruding part 4 of the bathtub side floor pan 3 which receives this leg 2. As shown in FIG. The second heat insulating material 7 has the following configuration.

すなわち、浴槽1の底面の外側に真空断熱材8が貼り付けられて配設され、この真空断熱材8を下側から覆うように断熱性を有する発泡シート9が設けられている。また、浴槽側床パン3の隆起部4の間に断熱部材10が配設されている。   That is, the vacuum heat insulating material 8 is affixed and arrange | positioned on the outer side of the bottom face of the bathtub 1, and the foam sheet 9 which has heat insulation is provided so that this vacuum heat insulating material 8 may be covered from the lower side. A heat insulating member 10 is disposed between the raised portions 4 of the bathtub-side floor pan 3.

真空断熱材8は、シリカ粉末等の粉末材料や繊維材料等の多孔質構造を有する芯材をラミネートフィルムで外被し、内部を減圧して封止したものである。この真空断熱材8は高い断熱性を有する。一方、発泡シート9は断熱性を有するものであれば特に材質は制限されない。断熱部材10についても同様である。   The vacuum heat insulating material 8 is a material in which a core material having a porous structure such as a powder material such as silica powder or a fiber material is covered with a laminate film, and the inside is reduced in pressure and sealed. This vacuum heat insulating material 8 has high heat insulating properties. On the other hand, the material of the foam sheet 9 is not particularly limited as long as it has a heat insulating property. The same applies to the heat insulating member 10.

なお、発泡シート9と断熱部材10との間の間隔dは、断熱性という観点からは小さいほど好ましく、3mm以内が例示される。   In addition, the space | interval d between the foam sheet 9 and the heat insulation member 10 is so preferable that it is small from a viewpoint of heat insulation, and within 3 mm is illustrated.

さらに、断熱浴槽構造では、浴槽1の側壁5の外側に設けられた第1の断熱材6と浴槽側床パン3とに密着して第3の断熱材11が設けられている。第3の断熱材11の材質についても特に制限はなく、断熱性を有する適宜な材料を選択することができる。また、第3の断熱材11は、図2に示したように、浴槽側床パン3の隆起部4を除く領域にわたって配設可能であり、この場合、前述の断熱部材10と第3の断熱材11は、同質で、一体化されたものとすることができる。断熱部材10の配設が容易となる。また、この場合、図3に示したように、浴槽1に第1の断熱材6、真空断熱材8および発泡シート9を取り付けておくことにより、浴槽1を浴槽側床パン3の上に載置するだけで断熱浴槽構造が実現可能となる。   Furthermore, in the heat insulating bathtub structure, the third heat insulating material 11 is provided in close contact with the first heat insulating material 6 and the bathtub side floor pan 3 provided on the outside of the side wall 5 of the bathtub 1. There is no restriction | limiting in particular also about the material of the 3rd heat insulating material 11, The appropriate material which has heat insulation can be selected. Moreover, the 3rd heat insulating material 11 can be arrange | positioned over the area | region except the protruding part 4 of the bathtub side floor pan 3, as shown in FIG. 2, In this case, the above-mentioned heat insulating member 10 and 3rd heat insulation are possible. The material 11 can be of the same quality and integrated. Arrangement of the heat insulating member 10 becomes easy. In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, the first heat insulating material 6, the vacuum heat insulating material 8 and the foam sheet 9 are attached to the bathtub 1, so that the bathtub 1 is placed on the bathtub side floor pan 3. A heat insulating bathtub structure can be realized simply by placing.

なお、第3の断熱材11については、図1に示したように、その端縁を上方に突出させることができる。この場合、浴槽1の側壁5の外側に配設された第1の断熱材6を外側からくるむことができるため、第1の断熱材6に十分に密着する。もちろん、第3の断熱材11の端縁はフラットな形状であってもよく、この場合にも、第3の断熱材11は第1の断熱材6と密着する。   In addition, about the 3rd heat insulating material 11, as shown in FIG. 1, the edge can be made to protrude upwards. In this case, since the 1st heat insulating material 6 arrange | positioned on the outer side of the side wall 5 of the bathtub 1 can be wrapped from the outer side, it adheres to the 1st heat insulating material 6 fully. Of course, the edge of the third heat insulating material 11 may have a flat shape. In this case, the third heat insulating material 11 is in close contact with the first heat insulating material 6.

このように、図1に示した断熱浴槽構造では、浴槽側床パン3から浴槽1にまで断熱材が十分に配設されているため、従来に比べ、浴湯の高い保温性が実現される。   Thus, in the heat insulation bathtub structure shown in FIG. 1, since the heat insulating material is fully arrange | positioned from the bathtub side floor pan 3 to the bathtub 1, compared with the past, the high heat retention of bath water is implement | achieved. .

実際に、温度42℃の湯を浴槽1に深さ400mmまで入れ、浴槽1の周囲温度を5℃に設定したときの湯温の低下を調べた。なお、浴槽1は、断熱性を有する浴槽蓋で蓋をし、浴槽1の底面から250mmの深さの湯温を測定した。6時間後の湯温の低下は2.0度であった。比較のために、現行の浴槽について同様の試験を行ったところ、湯温の低下は5.2度であった。図1に示した断熱浴槽構造の高い保温性が実証された。このことから、追い炊きの間隔を長くし、また、追い炊きの回数を減らすことが可能であり、コスト低減に有効となると考えられる。   Actually, hot water having a temperature of 42 ° C. was put in the bathtub 1 to a depth of 400 mm, and the decrease in the hot water temperature when the ambient temperature of the bathtub 1 was set to 5 ° C. was examined. The bathtub 1 was covered with a heat-insulating bathtub lid, and the hot water temperature at a depth of 250 mm from the bottom surface of the bathtub 1 was measured. The drop in hot water temperature after 6 hours was 2.0 degrees. For comparison, when the same test was performed on the current bathtub, the decrease in hot water temperature was 5.2 degrees. The high heat insulation property of the heat insulation bathtub structure shown in FIG. 1 was demonstrated. From this, it is possible to increase the interval of additional cooking and to reduce the number of additional cooking, which is considered to be effective for cost reduction.

なお、断熱浴槽構造では、図1に示したように、より高い保温性を実現するために、浴槽側床パン3の裏面に第4の断熱材12を設けることができる。第4の断熱材12により床からの冷気の影響を抑制することができる。この第4の断熱材12についても材質は特に制限されない。   In addition, in the heat insulation bathtub structure, as shown in FIG. 1, in order to implement | achieve higher heat retention, the 4th heat insulating material 12 can be provided in the back surface of the bathtub side floor pan 3. As shown in FIG. The fourth heat insulating material 12 can suppress the influence of cold air from the floor. The material of the fourth heat insulating material 12 is not particularly limited.

もちろん、本願発明は、以上の実施形態によって限定されるものではない。浴槽の構成および構造、各断熱材の材質、真空断熱材の構成および構造等の細部については様々な態様が可能である。   Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Various aspects are possible about details, such as a structure and structure of a bathtub, the material of each heat insulating material, and the structure and structure of a vacuum heat insulating material.

本願発明の断熱浴槽構造の一実施形態を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed one Embodiment of the heat insulation bathtub structure of this invention. 浴槽側床パンへの第3の断熱材の配設の一実施形態を示した平面図である。It is the top view which showed one Embodiment of arrangement | positioning of the 3rd heat insulating material to a bathtub side floor pan. 本願発明の断熱浴槽構造を実現する際の手順の一例を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed an example of the procedure at the time of implement | achieving the heat insulation bathtub structure of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 浴槽
2 脚
3 浴槽側床パン
4 隆起部
5 側壁
6 第1の断熱材
7 第2の断熱材
8 真空断熱材
9 発泡シート
10 断熱部材
11 第3の断熱材
12 第4の断熱材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bathtub 2 Leg 3 Bathtub side floor pan 4 Raised part 5 Side wall 6 1st heat insulating material 7 2nd heat insulating material 8 Vacuum heat insulating material 9 Foam sheet 10 Heat insulating member 11 3rd heat insulating material 12 4th heat insulating material

Claims (4)

浴槽の底部に設けられた脚が、浴槽側床パンの上面部に設けられた隆起部で支持される浴槽構造に用いられる断熱浴槽構造であって、浴槽の側壁外側に浴槽底部の脚に至るまで第1の断熱材が設けられるとともに、浴槽の脚とこの脚を受ける浴槽側床パンの隆起部とで囲まれる空間に第2の断熱材が配設され、かつ第1の断熱材と浴槽側床パンとに密着して第3の断熱材が設けられていることを特徴とする断熱浴槽構造。   A leg provided at the bottom of the bathtub is a heat-insulating bathtub structure used in a bathtub structure supported by a raised portion provided at the upper surface of the bathtub-side floor pan, and reaches the legs of the bathtub bottom outside the bathtub side wall The first heat insulating material is provided, and the second heat insulating material is disposed in a space surrounded by the leg of the bathtub and the raised portion of the bathtub-side floor pan that receives the leg, and the first heat insulating material and the bathtub A heat insulating bathtub structure characterized in that a third heat insulating material is provided in close contact with the side floor pan. 第2の断熱材は、浴槽底面の外側に貼り付けられた真空断熱材と、この真空断熱材を下側から覆う断熱性を有する発泡シートと、浴槽側床パンの隆起部間に配設された断熱部材とから構成されている請求項1記載の断熱浴槽構造。   A 2nd heat insulating material is arrange | positioned between the vacuum heat insulating material affixed on the outer side of the bathtub bottom face, the foam sheet which has the heat insulation which covers this vacuum heat insulating material from the lower side, and the protruding part of the bathtub side floor pan. The heat-insulating bathtub structure according to claim 1, wherein the heat-insulating bathtub structure is composed of a heat insulating member. 断熱部材は、第3の断熱材と同質であり、第3の断熱材と一体化されている請求項2記載の断熱浴槽構造。   The heat insulating bathtub structure according to claim 2, wherein the heat insulating member is the same quality as the third heat insulating material and is integrated with the third heat insulating material. 浴槽側床パンの裏面に第4の断熱材が配設されている請求項1、2または3いずれか1項に記載の断熱浴槽構造。   The heat insulation bathtub structure of any one of Claims 1, 2, or 3 with which the 4th heat insulating material is arrange | positioned by the back surface of the bathtub side floor pan.
JP2004246921A 2004-08-26 2004-08-26 Insulated bathtub structure Expired - Fee Related JP3988761B2 (en)

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JP2006061372A JP2006061372A (en) 2006-03-09
JP3988761B2 true JP3988761B2 (en) 2007-10-10

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CN105066429A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-18 茹朝贵 Child bathtub with heating function

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