JP3988170B1 - Mounting base and mounting method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To leave one screwing flaw remaining at a mounting destination in a vertical place of a substantially right corner or when an existing screw hole can be used, without leaving any new screwing flaw, Provided is a gantry that can be firmly attached with a single screw and facilitates restoration to its original state, and a method of attaching the gantry.
One or more support portions (1a) and a mounting plate portion (1d) are formed in a substantially right angle relationship when seen in a plan view, and on a support side (1b) of the supporting portion (1a) and its extension line, the mounting plate (1). A mounting plate portion 1d of a gantry in which the mounting side 1e of the first portion 1d and its extension line intersect with each other at a right angle when seen in a plan view and nothing appears on the outer side of the mounting side 1e and its extension line. In addition, a horizontal oblong hole 1h for screwing or a circular oblong hole or an oblong hole 1h with a concavo-convex process around the hole, leaving a thickness of 1 mm or more on the inner side from the attachment side 1e, the vertical length of the attachment plate portion 1d The base 1 provided in at least one of the above ranges can be firmly attached with one screw so that the original state can be easily restored.

[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a gantry which can be firmly attached to a vertical place of a corner at a right angle with a single screw and can be easily restored to its original state, and a method of attaching the gantry.

  The conventional screw-mounted base is designed so that the support part comes to the front of the mounting surface of the mounting plate even if the mounting point is a vertical place at a corner at a right angle. Since there are holes for screwing in the mounting plate so that they are screwed in parallel to the part, when mounting firmly, it will be installed only by tightening screws, and one stand On the other hand, it was necessary to tighten a plurality of screws. (See Patent Document 1).

  In addition, even with a hook-type fixing base, a rail and a base for hooking are required, and it is necessary to fix a plurality of screws and to make a hook hole for the mounting and manufacturing. (See Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3.)

  In addition, there was a case where a tension rod or the like was attached and used simply as a frame or a shelf without scratching. (See Patent Document 4).

  However, in order to firmly mount the mount in the above-mentioned conventional mount, a plurality of screws or work must be done, and there are large or multiple scratches such as a screw stop remaining at the mounting destination. However, there is a problem that the frame cannot be attached because it is difficult to restore the original shape.

  In addition, although the problem of restoration to the original state can be cleared by the tension system, there is a problem in terms of simple and firm mounting of the gantry.

JP 2003-334123 A

JP-A-8-19486

JP-A-8-239996

JP-A-9-262147

  The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is limited to the vertical position of a substantially right-angled corner. However, one screwing flaw remaining at the mounting destination or an existing screw hole is used. When possible, it is an object of the present invention to provide a gantry and an attachment method thereof that can be firmly attached and easily return to the original state without leaving any new screwing scratches.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention can carry an object or can carry an object.
And one or more support portions that support side, there is almost flat mounting surface at least one surface with the attachment portions, flat attaching pre - and a isolation portion, is constituted by substantially a right angle relationship as viewed in plan, its The support side and its extension line, and its mounting side and its extension line intersect each other at a substantially right angle when seen in a plan view, and the above-mentioned gantry of the form in which nothing appears on the outside of the mounting side and this extension line Oite the door part, - mounting a pre
Said substantially as right angles screwed is to support, from said attachment portion said mounting pre - is up to the inner side of the isolation portion, the said facing support portion mounting the pre - DOO portion side, that lateral inner 1 Apply a horizontal oblong hole for screwing, a circular hole, or uneven processing around the hole in the range of one third vertical from the upper part on the support side of the mounting plate. Provided one horizontal oblong hole ,
The mounting edge is brought into close contact with the collar portion of the corner of the frame whose inner angle is almost right, and an installation screw or an existing screw is passed through the laterally long hole, and is tightened into this existing screw hole, or a screw is attached to the previous frame. A pedestal characterized by being firmly attached with a single screw by tightening directly in the form of a new hole,
One or more supporting parts with supporting sides on which an object can be placed or placed, and a flat mounting plate part having at least one mounting surface substantially flat with the mounting side, The support side and its extension line, and its attachment side and its extension line intersect at a substantially right angle when seen in a plane, and the attachment side and its extension line. In the mounting plate portion of the gantry in the form of nothing protruding outside,
From the mounting side to the inner side of the mounting plate portion, the mounting plate portion side, i.e., the lateral inner side, faces from the mounting side to the inner side of the mounting plate portion so that the screw is fixed at a substantially right angle to the support portion. A horizontal oblong hole for screwing, a circular hole, or uneven processing is provided around the hole, leaving a thickness of at least millimeters and within a vertical third of the lower part on the non-supporting part side of the mounting plate. A single horizontal slot is provided,
At the collar part of the corner of the frame whose inner angle is almost a right angle, the upper and lower sides are switched so that the support part comes to the lower side of the laterally long hole, and the mounting side is brought into close contact with the laterally long hole. It is a pedestal characterized in that it is firmly attached with one screw by passing a screw and tightening it into this existing screw hole or by directly tightening the screw hole in the form of a new frame in the previous period .

  Here, the definition of each part will be described below on the assumption that the support part is in the horizontal direction and the mounting plate part is in the vertical direction when the gantry according to claim 1 is viewed in plan.

  Therefore, first, the range of the mounting plate portion and the supporting portion is the upper side or the lower side of the inner side of the mounting plate portion that intersects with the supporting portion that is inside the longitudinal vertical side that is outside the gantry as a plate, or The range between the vertical part including both the upper and lower vertical parts and the vertical part including the extended line, and the longitudinal vertical side and the vertical part including the extended line outside the gantry is the range of the mounting plate part. The other part is the support part, and when the frame is formed by hollowing out the inside of a polygonal plate of triangle or more, the side that intersects the support part when hollowed out, A vertical part that includes the vertical part of the mounting plate from the longitudinal vertical side that is the mounting side that comes outside the frame, and a vertical part that includes the vertical part of the mounting plate, and a vertical part that extends from the vertical part. The range between the longitudinal vertical side as the attachment side and the vertical part including its extension line is the attachment plate part. In enclosed, the other portion becomes the support portion. Further, in the case of a gantry constituted only by a single sheet of polygons having a triangle shape or more, the outer lateral side including the convex portion is the support portion, and the other side is the attachment plate portion.

  Next, the outer shape of the mounting plate portion is a plate having a polygonal shape of a triangle or more, a circular shape, or a combination of a circular shape and a corner.

  Next, with respect to the orientation of the attachment plate portion, the direction that is substantially perpendicular to the support portion is the length of the attachment plate portion.

  Next, the mounting side of the mounting plate portion refers to the longitudinal vertical side that comes outside the mounting plate portion as defined above, and the side is preferably a vertical straight line without irregularities. However, when there are a plurality of convex portions, the vertical straight line connecting the convex portions is the mounting side, and when there is one convex portion, there is a vertical straight line outside the convex portion, and the vertical straight line is the mounting plate portion. When there are 50% or more of the entire vertical length, the vertical straight line outside the convex portion is the attachment side.

  Next, the support side of the support part refers to the upper side, the lower side, or both the upper and lower sides of the support part as defined above, and the side part above or below the mounting plate part and the side directly or directly. When aligned on the extended line, it refers to all the aligned parts, and the side is preferably a horizontal straight line without unevenness, but when there are multiple unevenness, the horizontal straight line connecting the concave parts or convex parts and its extension If the line crosses the mounting side and its extension line at a right angle when seen in a plane, the horizontal line is the support side, and there is a horizontal line other than the unevenness, and the horizontal line and its extension line are As long as the mounting side and its extension line intersect with each other at a substantially right angle, the horizontal straight line also serves as a support side, and there is a single concave or convex part. And its extension line is substantially the same as the mounting side and its extension line as described above. If the shape intersects the corner, the horizontal straight line is also a support side, and there is one concave or convex portion, even if there is no horizontal straight line in the concave or convex portion, there is a horizontal straight line other than the concave or convex portion, If the horizontal straight line and the extension line intersect with the attachment side and the extension line at substantially the same right angle as described above, then the horizontal straight line becomes the support side.

  Next, the mounting surface is a vertical part including the vertical part including the upper part, the lower part or the vertical part of the mounting plate part, and the vertical part thereof, and the vertical part including the vertical part thereof. It is preferable that the shape of the surface is substantially flat on both sides, but for protrusions due to reinforcement of the gantry itself, the thickness of the thickest part of the mounting plate is 40%. There may be protrusions with a thickness of up to.

  Next, the range that is almost perpendicular is within 5 degrees before and after 90 degrees, and the range that is almost flat is the surface of a completely flat plate-like object such as a ruler that is almost flat except for reinforcement. The thickness of the mounting plate excluding reinforcement etc. is almost flat up to 40% of the thickness of the thickest part of the mounting plate excluding reinforcement. Even in the difference, the difference is almost flat up to 40% of the thickness of the thickest part of the mounting plate portion excluding reinforcement.

  In addition, regarding the position of the oblong hole for screwing provided in the above-mentioned attachment plate portion, or the circular oblong hole or the oblong hole provided with uneven processing around the hole, the attachment plate is located about 5 mm inside from the attachment side. It is preferable that a vertical one-third range of the portion is taken inward from either end in the vertical direction of the mounting plate portion and provided in the range.

  In addition, the molding method in the combination of the support portion and the mounting plate portion may be a single piece, or the mounting plate portion and the support portion may be fixed with screws including reinforcement, or the mounting plate portion. There is a method of joining the support portion and the support portion with a hook, but among them, it is preferable to mold it with a single piece or to fix the attachment plate portion and the support portion with screws including reinforcement.

Therefore, the gantry having the above-described structure is constructed such that a planar surface such as a wall surface is directly on the extension line of the surface and the surface, or an interior angle vertical position where the interior angle where the surface intersects with the extension line of one surface is almost a right angle. , internal angle substantially inner surface at right angle at the vertical planar L-shaped or U-shaped member such as so-called frame interior angle, i.e. according to claim 1 or interior angle as referred by 2 almost perpendicular frame co - Na -The mounting edge of the mount is closely attached to the collar of the mounting plate, and the mounting screw or inner angle is almost equal to the horizontal elongated hole for screwing of the mounting plate part or the circular elongated hole or uneven hole processed around the hole. A screw fixing a so-called frame such as an L-shaped or U-shaped member having a right angle and a flat inner surface, that is, an existing screw as defined in claim 1 or 2 and claim 3 is passed through to fix the frame. and are either fastened to the screw holes of the existing screw or straight in form of new screw holes on year frame By screwing, the action of force and the surface of the mounting location mounting side of the frame as the fulcrum of the screw tightening is supported, mounting screws or existing screw and washer - the lateral side or the convex portion of the Kamase object is hear It features a mounting method that can be firmly mounted with a single screw.

  In addition, when fixing with screws, when using a horizontally long hole, there is a gap between the mounting screw and the horizontally long hole depending on the mounting position. Use a mounting screw with a large head area, or tighten a clamp such as a washer between the mounting screw or the existing screw and the oblong hole. If this is not possible, use a fitting that has been roughened so that the washer and other fittings are engaged with the periphery of the oblong hole. It is characterized by a mounting method that prevents slippage, such as by inserting it into the hole and tightening it.

  Furthermore, if necessary, a double-sided tape is attached to the mounting surface at the bottom of the mounting plate as needed, and the stability is improved by adhering to the mounting destination. Depending on the mounting destination, the mounting surface of the mounting plate section Since there is a gap between the mounting plate and the mounting destination, a spacer according to the gap is fixed to the mounting surface with a double-sided tape, etc., where there is a gap in the mounting surface of the mounting plate. By mounting in a form that fills the gap with the tip, rattling is suppressed and a more preferable configuration is achieved.

  According to the present invention, there is one screw fixing for mechanical mounting of the gantry, and one screw fixing scratch remaining at the mounting destination or a new screw fixing to use the existing screw hole when the existing screw hole can be used. Since no scratch is left, the frame can be attached where it cannot be attached because it is difficult to restore the original shape.

  In addition, since only one mounting screw is required, mounting can be performed more easily than a frame that requires multiple screw fastenings, and it is as simple as a pulling method for easy mounting and easy restoration. Rather, it can be used as a solid frame by combining mechanical aspects and physical action.

  Hereinafter, embodiments and examples of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 are a plan view and a perspective view showing a structure and a shape of the gantry 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention according to one embodiment of the present invention. -The toe portion 1d has a configuration of a substantially perpendicular relationship in the vertical direction, and the support side 1b of the support portion 1a and the attachment side 1e of the attachment plate portion 1d intersect each other at a substantially right angle when viewed in plan. The mounting plate portion 1d of the gantry 1 that has nothing on the outside of the side 1e is provided with a laterally long hole 1h for screwing, and is 1 mm thick or more inward from the mounting side 1e of the mounting plate portion 1d. The vertical one-third range of the mounting plate portion 1d is taken inward from the vertical end of the mounting plate portion 1d on the support portion 1a side, and one place is provided in the range. It is configured.

  FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the mounting of the pedestal. A frame 2 corresponding to a vertical position of a substantially right-angled corner is usually fixed to a wooden frame 3 with a plurality of frame fixing screws 2a. The frame fixing screw 2a at the desired position is removed, the mounting side 1e of the mounting plate portion 1d of the gantry 1 is brought into close contact with the collar portion 2b, the screw-fixed oblong holes 1h, and the frame fixing screw. The screw holes 2a are aligned, and the mounting screws 1j or the frame fixing screws 2a are inserted into the holes and the horizontally long holes 1h for screwing through the washer-1n and tightened.

  FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the mounting of the gantry. The mounting plate 1d of the gantry 1 is mounted on the surface 4b for receiving the mounting side of the wall 4 which is the vertical position of the substantially right corner. The mounting side 1e is brought into close contact, and the mounting screw 1j is inserted into the oblong hole 1h or circular hole for screwing through the washer-1n, and the mounting wall 4a is directly tightened to be installed. Yes.

  FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are perspective views showing an embodiment using the above-mentioned frame. A clip fan 5 is mounted on a frame 1 mounted on a frame 2 corresponding to a vertical position of a substantially right-angled corner, and a window is shown. It can be used instead of a ventilator in a bathroom without a ventilator, or by attaching the gantry 1 to a wall 4 that hits the vertical location of a corner at a right angle, and attaching the shelf 6 on the gantry 1, It represents a place where it can be used as a shelf holder.

  FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 are views showing an embodiment of mounting of the above-mentioned gantry with a more preferable structure. When mounting on the frame 2 corresponding to the vertical place of the substantially right-angled corner, the lower part of the mounting plate portion 1d is shown. By attaching a double-sided tape 1k to the mounting surface 1g and adhering it to the frame 2 of the mounting destination, stability can be enhanced, and when mounting to the frame 2 corresponding to the vertical place of a substantially right corner, Since there is a gap between the mounting surface 1g of the mounting plate portion 1d of the frame 2 and the wooden frame 3, a spacer 1m that fills the gap is attached to the mounting surface 1g on both sides. It is possible to suppress rattling by fixing and mounting with, for example. The double-sided tape 1k and the spacer 1m are preferably used as necessary in consideration of the shape of the attachment destination.

  FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 as an embodiment of other misalignment prevention measures are shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, when the mounting screw 1j or the frame fixing screw 2a is squeezed into the screw fixing horizontal elongated hole 1h, the screw head bites into the peripheral elongated hole 1p. As shown, the washer-1n is inserted through the mounting screw 1j or the frame fixing screw 2a into the horizontal fixing hole 1h so as to bite widely around the horizontal hole 1p, and the frame fixing screw 2a. It shows the place tightened in the screw hole.

  FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 show a method in which the periphery 1p around the oblong hole is hard and does not bite into the oblong hole 1h in which the unevenness is processed around the hole, and the concave and convex processed object 1r is attached to the mounting screw 1j. Or, after passing through the frame fixing screw 2a and tightening it into the screw hole of the frame fixing screw 2a, the area around the 1s of the uneven elongated hole 1s and the object 1r that has been processed uneven is engaged. Represents.

  Therefore, if the above-mentioned method is performed, when the mounting screw 1j or the frame fixing screw 2a is tightened, the washer-1n or the concave and convex processed object 1r is in contact with the laterally elongated hole 1p or the irregularly shaped laterally elongated hole 1s. It becomes resistance, and it becomes a firm installation without slipping.

  The above contents are only related to one embodiment of the present invention, and do not mean that the present invention is limited only to the above contents. For example, when mounting on the wall 4 that is in the vertical position of the substantially right-angled corner shown in FIG. 4, the existing screw hole cannot be used in principle, so the mounting screw 1j is directly tightened, and the existing screw hole is screwed. Therefore, the screw fixing hole may be a circular hole instead of a horizontally long hole.

  Also, a vertical one-third range of the mounting plate portion 1d is taken inside the vertical end of the mounting plate portion on the non-supporting portion side, and a screw-fixed oblong hole 1h or A horizontal oblong hole 1h with a circular hole or concavo-convex process is provided around the hole, and the support 1a is mounted so that the upper and lower sides of the gantry 1 are exchanged, so that the upper space is limited. Also good.

  In addition, the support portion 1a and the mounting plate portion 1d of the gantry 1 may increase or decrease the supporting load by increasing or decreasing the length, width and thickness according to the purpose of use in consideration of the strength of the mounting destination. The number of support portions 1a may be increased in accordance with the purpose of use in consideration of the strength of the attachment destination as described above.

  Also, if the periphery 1p of the oblong hole shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 bites into the head of the screw when the mounting screw 1j or the frame fixing screw 2a is tightened, the area of the head instead of the washer-1n. A large mounting screw may be used.

Further, if the washer-1n bites into the 1p around the oblong hole, the convex portion may be made by using the concave and convex processed object 1r instead of the washer-1n. Of course, the present invention can be implemented in various forms without departing from the gist.

  The present invention is effective where it has been given up due to the problem that it is difficult to return to its original state, and in particular, as long as a mount can be attached to a constrained rental property, there are various other examples than the usage examples shown in FIGS. If the platform of the present invention can be used in a shape, can be easily restored to its original shape, and can be firmly installed, it can be installed in a place where an existing platform cannot be installed.

It is a top view of the gantry body concerning the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the gantry body of FIG. 1. It is a perspective view of the state attached to the frame which hits the vertical place of the substantially right-angled corner currently used for the entrance / exit in the example of attachment of the mount based on this invention. It is a perspective view of the state attached to the wall which hits the vertical place of a substantially right-angled corner in the example of attachment of the mount frame concerning the present invention. It is a perspective view of the state which attached the clip fan to the mount frame in the usage example of the mount frame which concerns on this invention. In the usage example of the mount frame according to the present invention, it is a perspective view of a state where the mount frame is used as a pair and used as a shelf holder. In a mounting example of a more preferable structure of the gantry according to the present invention, the gantry on which the double-sided tape for stabilization and the spacer for filling the gap are attached to the frame corresponding to the vertical place of the substantially right-angled corner. It is the figure seen from the mount support part side which shows the attached state. It is the figure which looked at FIG. 7 from the plane side of the mount frame. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an installation screw or an existing screw part which shows the place where the washer digged in the circumference of a screw long horizontal hole in the example of the measure for prevention of slippage of a mount concerning the present invention. It is the figure which looked at FIG. 9 from the plane side of the mount frame. In the embodiment of the pedestal misalignment prevention measure according to the present invention, in the longitudinal sectional view of the mounting screw or the existing screw portion, showing the state where the concave and convex processed pieces are engaged around the concave and convex processed holes for screwing is there. It is the figure which looked at FIG. 11 from the plane side of the mount frame.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base 1a Supporting part 1b Supporting side 1c Vertical part 1d on the inner side of the mounting plate part 1d Mounting plate part 1e Mounting side 1f Inner side 1g of the mounting plate part 1h Mounting surface 1h Screwed oblong hole 1j Mounting screw 1k Double-sided tape 1m Spacer
1n washer
1p Around the oblong hole 1r Concavity processed 1s Around the oblong processed hole 2 Frame 2a Frame fixing screw (existing screw)
2b collar part 3 wooden frame 4 wall 4a mounting wall surface 4b surface to receive mounting edge 5 clip fan 6 shelf board

Claims (3)

One or more support parts with support sides on which objects can be placed or sandwiched; and
There is almost flat mounting surface and the attachment portions at least one side, a planar mounting pre - and a isolation portion, is constituted by substantially a right angle relationship as viewed in the plane, and on its support side and its extension, the attachment portion and Oite the isolation portion, - on its extended line, they intersect substantially perpendicular in plan, and said attachment portion and said mounting Pres form of frame that the outside does not come out any on this extension
Said substantially as right angles screwed is to support, from said attachment portion said mounting pre - is up to the inner side of the isolation portion, the said facing support portion mounting the pre - DOO portion side, that lateral inner 1 A horizontal oblong hole for screwing, a circular hole, or uneven machining is left around the hole in the range of one third vertical from the upper part on the support side of the mounting plate, leaving a thickness of at least millimeters. One side slot is provided ,
The mounting edge is brought into close contact with the collar portion of the corner of the frame whose inner angle is almost a right angle, and an installation screw or an existing screw is passed through the laterally long hole, and is tightened into the existing screw hole or a screw is attached to the previous frame. A pedestal characterized in that it can be firmly attached with a single screw by tightening the holes directly in the form of a new hole . One or more support parts with support sides on which objects can be placed or sandwiched; and
The mounting side and the flat mounting plate portion having at least one flat mounting surface are formed in a substantially right angle as viewed in a plane, the supporting side and its extension line, and the mounting side and In the mounting plate portion of the gantry of which the extension line intersects at a substantially right angle when viewed in a plane and the mounting side and the outside of the extension line do not protrude,
From the mounting side to the inner side of the mounting plate portion, the mounting plate portion side, i.e., the lateral inner side, faces from the mounting side to the inner side of the mounting plate portion so that the screw is fixed at a substantially right angle to the support portion. Leave a wall with a thickness of at least millimeters, and install a long hole for screwing, a circular hole, or uneven processing around the hole in the vertical third of the lower part on the non-supporting part side of the mounting plate. One horizontal oblong hole made in
At the collar part of the corner of the frame whose inner angle is almost a right angle, the upper and lower sides are switched so that the support part is located below the laterally long hole, and the mounting side is brought into close contact with the laterally long hole. A pedestal characterized in that it can be firmly attached with a single screw stop by passing a screw and tightening it into this existing screw hole or by directly tightening the screw hole in the form of a new frame in the previous period. When using a horizontally long hole for screwing, tighten the mounting screw with a large head so that the head of the mounting screw bites into the wide hole around the hole, or insert a washer, etc. If it is not possible to get bite into the mounting screw or the existing screw and the oblong hole, it is processed with unevenness so that the bite such as a washer engages with the oblong hole. the are Kamase was characterized and the mounting screw or existing screws, such as put fastening between the oblong holes subjected to horizontal holes or roughened around the hole, that the anti-displacement is made, according to claim 1 Or the mounting method of the mount of 2 description.

Images