JP3971449B1 - Animal escape device - Google Patents

Abstract

【Task】
Provide an animal evacuation device that can respond to various situations when an abnormal phenomenon such as an earthquake or a fire occurs.
[Solution]
It has a main part corresponding to the back and sides of the animal, the main part corresponds to the first end corresponding to the animal's neck direction, the second end corresponding to the animal's buttocks, and both sides of the animal The first end portion has two neck protrusions having coupling means at the overlapping portion, and the third end portion has a coupling means at the overlapping portion. Each of which protrudes from each other and overlaps around the body part, and has two waistline protrusions having coupling means at the overlapping part, and a string-like body of a predetermined length is formed on the outer surface of the main part, It is an animal evacuation device characterized by having a string-like body storage bag having an opening for allowing the body to be collected and retracted, and an abnormal phenomenon such as an earthquake or a fire occurs due to such a configuration. Sometimes it is possible.
[Selection] Figure 3

Description

  The present invention relates to an animal evacuation device when an abnormal phenomenon such as an earthquake or a fire occurs.

In recent years, the relationship between humans and animals has become closer, with some animals being treated as human companion animals. When an abnormal phenomenon such as a disaster occurs in such an environment, not only human evacuation means but also animal evacuation means is desired more than ever.
As a technology related to an animal evacuation device, there is a disaster prevention article formed of a non-combustible material or a flame-retardant material (see Patent Document 1).
Further, as a technique related to an apparatus to be worn on an animal, there is a clothes that can lower the body temperature of a pet but is not described as an evacuation apparatus (see Patent Document 2).
Utility Model Registration No. 3108404 Japanese Patent No. 3771571

  The hearing of cats and dogs targeted by the disaster prevention device according to claim 1 of Patent Document 1 is a sensory organ that is superior to human hearing and is highly important for living. Covering makes it difficult for the animal to quickly grasp the surrounding situation when an abnormal phenomenon occurs. In addition, because there are many parts that are almost rectangular and do not follow the surface of the animal's body, there is a possibility that the disaster prevention equipment may collide with the obstacles that have fallen and get caught. There is a possibility that the disaster prevention article will be separated from the animal body by the action to be performed.

  Human wisdom is necessary for safe evacuation of animals, and ensuring an environment in which animal companions can safely evacuate is often a prerequisite for safe evacuation of animals. Therefore, in order to reduce the weight burden of the accompanying person of the animal, when the animal is safe and can be walked, it is desirable to take a form of evacuation by walking the animal independently.

  The emergency supplies of claim 2 of Patent Document 1 are based on the premise that the companion will carry the animal even if the animal is safe, and the weight of the animal and the emergency supplies will all be borne by the companion for quick evacuation. It will cause trouble. In view of the recent spread of emergency take-out bags for humans, it is conceivable that an accompanying person will evacuate with an emergency take-out bag for humans when an abnormal phenomenon occurs, and it is necessary to reduce the weight burden of the accompanying person. .

  In the clothes of Patent Document 2, the animal's neck is passed through the through-hole between the two covering parts, and the animal may be excited when an abnormal phenomenon occurs, and the animal's neck is passed through the through-hole. Is not easy.

  Furthermore, since the disaster prevention article of Claim 1 of Patent Document 1 and the clothes of Patent Document 2 have no means for controlling animals, they may be separated from their companions.

  It is inefficient to prepare and use separate devices for all of the above problems when an abnormal phenomenon that requires quick response occurs. Therefore, it becomes a problem to solve by one evacuation device.

In order to solve all of the above problems in the present invention, an animal evacuation device according to the invention of claim 1 includes a main part corresponding to the back and both sides of the animal, the main part being in the direction of the neck of the animal. , A second end corresponding to the animal's buttocks direction, and two third ends corresponding to both sides of the animal. Around the neck, each of which protrudes from the third end, overlaps with each other around the body, and has a connecting means at the overlapping portion. has two waist projections, chromatic wherein the main portion a predetermined length string-like body on the outer surface of the string-like body storage bag having an opening for allowing Osamuda' the string-like body And two strips crossing diagonally between both corners of the second end and the tips of the two neckline projections Each of the end portions of the band-like body has a handle for a stretcher, and an auxiliary band-like body provided on one of the bases of the two neckline protrusions is detachably provided in the storage bag. A tip of the body has a second stretcher handle for gripping together with the stretcher handle .

The animal evacuation device according to a second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that a back handle is provided in a direction along the back muscle of the animal at a substantially central portion of the outer surface of the main portion.

The animal escape device according to the invention described in claim 3 is characterized in that a bag-like body is provided on the outer surface of the main part corresponding to the left and right of the back muscles of the animal.

The animal evacuation device according to claim 4 is the whole or part of the outer surface of the main part, or the outer surface of an accessory such as the bag-like body or the back handle provided on the outer surface of the main part. It is characterized in that a bright means such as a reflector, a light emitter or a phosphorescent body is provided.

The animal evacuation device according to claim 5 is an incombustible material or a flame-retardant material in which the outer surface of the main part, the protrusions from the main part, or all or part of the accessories provided on the outer surface of the main part It is formed by.

  Since the apparatus has a shape that does not cover the animal's ear, the animal can grasp the surrounding situation when an abnormal phenomenon occurs. Moreover, since the said apparatus is a shape along the body of an animal compared with the disaster prevention article of Claim 1 of patent document 1, the possibility of colliding with an obstacle during evacuation can be reduced.

  In addition, the method of attaching the device to the animal when an abnormal phenomenon occurs is that the animal can be mounted on the back of the animal by turning the tip of the neckline protrusion around the neck and connecting it by turning the tip of the waistline protrusion around the torso. This is faster than the method of passing the animal's neck through the through hole between the two covering portions described in Patent Document 2.

  Furthermore, the companion only has to control the animal by gripping the string-like body after the device is mounted on the animal. Compared with the disaster prevention article according to claim 2 of Patent Document 1, the companion This reduces the weight burden and allows the accompanying person to evacuate smoothly.

  Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The animal evacuation device in the present embodiment includes a main part 3, two neckline protrusions 7, two waistline protrusions 8, a string-like body 9, The band-shaped body 10, the auxiliary band-shaped body 11, the back handle 12, the stretcher handle 13, the second stretcher handle 14, the string-shaped body storage bag 15, the auxiliary band-shaped body storage bag 16, and the bag-shaped body 17 are subjected to flame retardant processing. The neckline coupling means 18 and the waistline coupling means 19 are made of a hook-and-loop fastener that has been subjected to flame retardant processing. By making each of the above-mentioned materials into non-combustible materials and flame-retardant materials, it is possible to reduce the possibility of the animal 1 being burned by a flame or sparks in a fire.

  The main part 3, the two neckline protrusions 7, and the two waistline protrusions 8 are integrated with a fabric A corresponding to the inner surface that contacts the body of the animal 1 and a fabric B corresponding to the outer surface that does not contact the body of the animal 1. It is cut into a shape to form a two-layer structure. For animals with weak skin such as skin diseases, it is desirable that the fabric corresponding to the inner surface be a fabric subjected to antibacterial processing.

  A diagonal line is formed between the both corners of the second end 5 and the neck protrusion 7 formed on the first end 4 so that the two strips 10 are sandwiched between the two types of fabrics A and B. It is sewn to the main part 3 in a shape.

  By sewing the edges of the two types of fabrics A and B by piping, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the fabric will tear from the periphery of the device. Therefore, the animal evacuation device 2 is placed on the back of the animal 1, and the tip portions of the two neckline projections 7 are joined to the neck portion of the animal 1, and the tip portions of the two waistline projections 8 are joined to the trunk portion of the animal 2. Can be quickly installed when an abnormal phenomenon occurs.

  Stretcher handles 13 are formed at both ends of the two strips 10 so as to be exposed from the fabric A, and correspond to gripping when the device is used as a stretcher as shown in FIG. Since the stretcher handle 13 is flexible, it can be folded at both ends of the second end portion 5 and the tip portions of the two neckline projections 7. As shown in FIG. 3, when the animal evacuation device 2 is attached to the animal 1, the stretcher handle 13 is not exposed to the outside, and the stretcher handle 13 can be prevented from being caught by an obstacle or the like during the evacuation. .

  The neckline coupling means 18 sews one surface of the hook-and-loop fastener to the outer surface of one tip portion of the two neckline projections 7 and the other surface to the inner surface of the other tip portion of the two neckline projections 7. Sewn. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the front end portions of the two neckline projections 7 can be detachably attached to the neck portion of the animal 1 and can be coupled so that the dimensions of the neck portion in the circumferential direction can be adjusted. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the clothes from falling. Similarly, the waistline coupling means 19 is also constituted by a hook-and-loop fastener. If the surface to be sewn on the inner surface is made flexible, the body hair and skin of the animal 1 wearing the animal escape device 2 are not damaged.

  As shown in FIG. 4, when the animal evacuation device 2 is used as an animal suspending tool, the weight of the animal 1 is heavy on the two waistline projections 8, so that the loop surface and the hook surface of the waistline coupling means 19 are strong. A hook-and-loop fastener that joins is desirable.

  As shown in FIG. 1, two neckline projections 7 are located at both ends of the first end 4, and linearly form diagonal lines from the tip of the two neckline projections 7 to both ends of the second end 5. If the belt-like body 10 can be arranged, the belt-like body 10 can be sewn by extending not only to the main portion 3 but also to the tip portions of the two neckline projections 7. This is still desirable because it reinforces the neck protrusion 7. Further, when the belt-like body 10 and the stretcher handle 13 are integrated, as shown in FIG. 5, when the animal evacuation device 2 is used as a stretcher, both ends of the stretcher handle 13 and the second end portion 5, It is possible to reduce the burden on the joint portion with the tip portion of the neck protrusion 7.

  If the lengths of the neckline coupling means 18 and the waistline coupling means 19 are long as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 with respect to the two neckline projections 7 and the two waistline projections 8, respectively, Even when it is thin, the circumferential dimensions of the neck and trunk can be adjusted.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, one end of the string 9 is fixed near the center of the first end 4 of the animal 1, and the accompanying person holds the other end of the string 9. A means for controlling the animal 1 is obtained.

  Further, if the gripping portion of the string-like body 9 is coupled to the outer surface of the main portion 3 that is substantially line-symmetric to the two waistline projections 8 with respect to the vicinity of the center portion of the first end 4, as shown in FIG. The device 2 becomes an animal hanging tool and can carry the injured animal 1 in a well-balanced manner by one accompanying person.

  Further, if the gripping portion of the string-like body 9 is coupled to a belt loop or the like of the accompanying person's waist, the accompanying person does not necessarily need to hold the string-like body 9 in order to control the animal 1. The string-like body 9 also serves as a mooring means when it is unavoidable that the accompanying person needs to temporarily leave the animal 1 during the evacuation.

  When the accompanying person is a child or is in a wheelchair, the distance from the vicinity of the center of the first end 4 of the animal 1 equipped with the animal evacuation device 2 to the grip portion of the string-like body 9 is shortened. . By connecting the gripping portion of the string-like body 9 to the vicinity of the center of the first end portion 4, the string-like body 9 becomes half length and corresponds to the gripping because a ring-like body is formed.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the animal evacuation device 2 can be attached to the animal evacuation device 2 before an abnormal phenomenon occurs by sewing the periphery of the string-like body storage bag 15 having an opening on the outer surface near the center of the first end 4. The string-like body 9 can be stored during storage. When an abnormal phenomenon occurs, the accompanying person can grip the string-like body 9 near the center of the first end 4 and pull the string-like body 9 from the opening of the string-like body storage bag 15.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 1, if a sounding means such as a metal whistle 21 is detachably coupled to one side surface of the string-like body storage bag 15, the animal rescuer can be rescued in the event of an injury. Can be encouraged. Further, by using the detachable sounding means away from the ear of the animal 1, excessive stimulation to the hearing of the animal 1 can be prevented.

  Further, if a metal ID capsule 22 or the like is bonded to one side surface of the string-like body storage bag 15, a paper on which information such as the contact information of the accompanying person and the health status of the animal 1 is described in the ID capsule 22. Etc., and can be used when animals and their companions are separated.

  In addition, if a metal bell 23 is coupled to one side surface of the string-like body storage bag 15, the animal 1 can be moved to recognize the surroundings by the sound of the bell 23.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the auxiliary band 11 is for placing the animal's neck (or buttocks) when the animal escape device 2 is used as a stretcher, and fills the space between the two neck projections 7. As described above, the base end is sewn to one neck projection 7, the tip extends in the distal direction of the other neck projection 7, and the second stretcher handle 14 is formed at the tip of the auxiliary band 11. It is formed. The second stretcher handle 14 substantially overlaps one of the stretcher handles 13 and can be held together as shown in FIG.

  As a result, when the animal escape device 2 is used as a stretcher as shown in FIG. 5, the stability of the auxiliary band 11 including the head of the animal 1 is increased, and the possibility of damage to the cervical spine or the like of the animal 1 can be reduced. .

  The auxiliary belt-like band 11 can be stored in the auxiliary belt-like body storage bag 16 during normal times. Therefore, when the animal evacuation device 2 is attached to the animal 1, the auxiliary band 11 is not exposed to the outside, and the auxiliary band 11 can be prevented from being caught by an obstacle or the like during the evacuation. If only the second stretcher handle 14 at the tip of the auxiliary belt-like body 11 is not stored in the auxiliary belt-like body storage bag 16, the second stretcher handle 14 can be quickly grasped and handled when an abnormal situation occurs.

  As shown in FIG. 1, both ends of the back handle 12 are sewn to the cloth corresponding to the outer surface, thereby supporting gripping. If the sewing position is substantially line-symmetric with the waistline protrusion 8, the back handle 12 can be held and the animal 1 can be suspended in a balanced manner. If the animal evacuation device 2 is folded and stored with the back handle 12 exposed to the outside before an abnormal situation occurs, the back handle 12 can be gripped and dealt with quickly when an abnormal phenomenon occurs. The back handle 12 also serves as a control means other than the string 9 for the animal 1.

  By connecting the bag-like body 17 and the main part 3 detachably at a plurality of locations by a powerful hook such as a jumper hook, the animal evacuation device 2 can be carried by the animal 1 itself, and the burden on the accompanying person can be reduced. When the bag-like body 17 cannot be transported due to an injury or the like of the animal 1, the bag-like body 17 can be removed from the animal evacuation device 2 and transported by the accompanying person. The bag-like body 17 can be opened and closed by attaching a flame retardant fastener, and the animal evacuation article can be quickly taken out.

  As shown in FIG. 1, by fixing a flame retardant fluorescent cloth as a reflector 20 to the outer surface of the main portion 3, neck projection 7, back handle 12, and bag-like body 17, Even after the animal evacuation device 2 is attached to the animal 1, the animal 1 can be easily seen from the top, side, and front of the animal 1.

  In the above description, the main portion 3, the two neckline protrusions 7, the two waistline protrusions 8, the string-like body 9, the belt-like body 10, the auxiliary belt-like body 11, the back handle 12, the stretcher handle 13, and the second stretcher. The handle 14, the string-like body storage bag 15, the auxiliary band-like body storage bag 16, and the bag-like body 17 are made of a flame-retardant fabric, but are not necessarily a fabric and may be a flexible material. Therefore, the fixing means may not be sewn.

  In addition, since fire is only a part of the type of abnormal phenomenon, each component of the animal evacuation device 2 does not necessarily need to be a nonflammable material or a flame retardant material.

  In the above description, the main portion 3, the two neckline protrusions 7, and the two waistline protrusions 8 have a two-layer structure, but may have a single-layer structure or a three-layer structure or more. The main part 3, the two neckline protrusions 7, and the two waistline protrusions 8 can be made to correspond in size and shape in accordance with the animal's body shape.

  The two neckline protrusions 7 and the two waistline protrusions 8 do not necessarily have the same length on the left and right sides as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. One neck projection 7 and two waist projections 8 can be lengthened, and each remaining one side can be shortened to make it easier to connect to the animal.

  The neckline coupling means 18 and the waistline coupling means 19 are not limited to the illustrated surface fasteners, and various coupling means such as hooks can be used.

  The auxiliary belt-like body storage bag 16 and the auxiliary belt-like body 11 do not need to be one as shown in FIG. 2, and may be two or more according to the weight near the head (or buttocks) of the animal.

  The number of the bag-like bodies 17 does not need to be two as shown in FIG. 1, and even one can transport the animal evacuation equipment, and may be three or more.

  The reflector 20 is not limited to the exemplified fluorescent cloth, and the visibility at night can also be enhanced by a reflector such as a reflective paint, a light-emitting paint, and a phosphorescent cloth, a light emitter, and a phosphorescent body. Moreover, it does not necessarily need to be located only on the outer surface of the main portion 3, the neckline protrusion 7, the back handle 12, and the bag-like body 17 as illustrated, but it is attached to the outer surface of the main portion such as the string-like body storage bag 15. May be located.

  The present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various applications can be made within the scope of the gist of the invention.

The top view of the outer surface which does not contact the body of the animal in embodiment of the evacuation device for animals which concerns on this invention. The top view of the inner surface which touches the body of the animal in embodiment of the evacuation apparatus for animals which concerns on this invention. The external view which shows the state with which the animal was mounted | worn in embodiment of the animal evacuation apparatus which concerns on this invention. The external view which shows the use condition as an animal hanging tool in embodiment of the animal evacuation apparatus which concerns on this invention. The external view which shows the use condition as a stretcher in embodiment of the animal evacuation apparatus which concerns on this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Animal 2 Animal evacuation device 3 Main part 4 1st end part 5 2nd end part 6 3rd end part 7 Neck protrusion 8 Girth protrusion 9 String-like body 10 Strip-like body 11 Auxiliary-band-like body 12 Back handle 13 For stretcher Handle 14 Second stretcher handle 15 String-like body storage bag 16 Auxiliary belt-like body storage bag 17 Bag-like body 18 Neck around coupling means 19 Girth circumference coupling means 20 Reflector 21 Whistle 22 ID capsule 23 Bell A Inner fabric B Outer fabric

Claims (5)

It has a main part corresponding to the back and sides of the animal, the main part corresponds to the first end corresponding to the animal's neck direction, the second end corresponding to the animal's buttocks, and both sides of the animal The first end portion has two neck protrusions having coupling means at the overlapping portion, and the third end portion has a coupling means at the overlapping portion. Each of which protrudes from each other and overlaps around the body part, and has two waistline protrusions having coupling means at the overlapping part, and a string-like body of a predetermined length is formed on the outer surface of the main part, A string-like body storage bag having an opening for allowing the body to be collected and retracted, and crossing diagonally between both corners of the second end and the tip of the two neck protrusions Two band-like bodies are provided, each of the end portions of the band-like body has a handle for a stretcher, and one of the two neckline protrusions is further provided. An auxiliary strip provided with parts Osamuda' capable provided storage bag, the animals in the distal end portion of the auxiliary strip, characterized in that it comprises a second litter for handle for gripping with the handle for the stretcher Evacuation device. 2. The animal evacuation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a handle for the back is provided in a direction along the back muscles of the animal at a substantially central portion of the outer surface of the main part. The animal evacuation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a bag-like body is provided on the outer surface of the main portion corresponding to the left and right of the back muscles of the animal. 4. Luminous means such as a reflector, a light emitter or a phosphorescent body is provided on the outer surface of the main part or on the whole or part of the outer surface of an accessory provided on the outer surface of the main part. The animal evacuation device according to claim 1. 5. The outer surface of the main portion, the protrusions from the main portion, or all or part of the accessories provided on the outer surface of the main portion are formed of a non-combustible material or a flame retardant material. The animal evacuation device according to claim 1.

Images