JP3969542B2 - Crime occurrence automatic notification system - Google Patents

Description

  In the present invention, when a crime such as a burglar or a robbery is encountered at home, the crime can be automatically notified to a necessary partner or place such as the police through the Internet or a LAN (local area network). The present invention relates to an automatic crime occurrence reporting system.

  Recently, violent crimes such as vacant nests and robbery tend to occur frequently due to worsening social conditions. If a criminal invades at home, it is possible to notify the police using a telephone if there is sufficient time and situation. However, there was no way to deal with situations where the intruder was in a situation where he was in a situation where he was in a situation where he was unable to speak, was restrained, or simply had to leave the situation. Therefore, there has been a demand for an apparatus and a system that can report the occurrence of crimes to the police even under such circumstances. Conventionally, as a response to such a demand, for example, an abnormality determination notification device as disclosed in Patent Document 1 has been proposed.

  The abnormality discrimination notification device proposed in Patent Document 1 includes a voice recognition unit that recognizes specific voice information, a measurement sensor that measures a physiological response corresponding to the mental state of the user, and a voice by the voice recognition unit. Based on the information, the recognition result, and the measurement sensor measurement data, the occurrence of an abnormal state is determined, and when it is determined that an abnormality has occurred, a determination means for outputting an abnormality occurrence determination signal and an abnormality occurrence based on the abnormality occurrence determination signal A notification means for notifying the user, a release means for canceling the output of the abnormality occurrence determination signal by the user who has been notified of the occurrence of the abnormality by the notification means, and an abnormality occurrence outside based on the abnormality occurrence determination signal It comprises communication means for communicating.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-183859 (all pages, all figures)

The above conventional device is excellent as an automatic notification device for crime occurrence, but there is room for improvement in the following points. In other words, when a crime occurs, it is necessary to promptly notify the police etc. of the occurrence of the crime, but it is also important to inform the nearest neighbors of the occurrence of the crime. To deal quickly with crimes through a network of neighborhood residents. Usually, there is always a time loss between the report and the arrival of the police officer at the scene, during which the criminal may harm the resident and even eliminate the possibility of giving away time. Can not. If a crime occurs, not only the police, but also the neighborhood where you live, you can quickly deal with the crime through a network of nearby residents, May be prevented in advance.

  Furthermore, since the conventional device is provided with a position sensor using GPS or PHS radio waves, it is possible to roughly know the crime occurrence position when used outdoors in a wide area. However, when used in a small space such as a general household, where the crime occurred in the house, whether it occurred in a specific place, for example, in the bedroom on the second floor, or in the kitchen on the first floor I don't know if it happened in the bathroom.

  The present invention has been made from the above viewpoint, and detects not only the occurrence of crime but also the specific location of the crime, and automatically reports to the police through the Internet, and the neighborhood that forms the network through the local LAN. It is an object to provide an automatic crime occurrence reporting system capable of automatically reporting to a resident of the city and capable of dealing with a crime occurring in the neighborhood in the so-called three neighbors.

To achieve the above object, the invention of claim 1 is installed in each home unit, a home server that regional network is constructed through the LAN server, it is mounted on the body position, the weak radio wave blood pressure and pulse of the wearer A body-contact type terminal device that transmits the information on the body, and a digital home appliance that incorporates a crime warning device that receives blood pressure information and pulse information transmitted from the body-contact type terminal device and transmits them to the home server . wherein the digital home appliances, as well as home network is constructed through the home server, the weak radio waves reach the range of the body contact terminal device as one area, which is provided at a predetermined position in the home area basis and has the home server estimates the occurrence of the crimes from changes in the wearer's blood pressure and pulse sent from the body contact type terminal In addition, when there is no release response from the wearer of the body-contact type terminal device within a certain time, it is finally determined that a crime has occurred, and the police are notified of the occurrence of the crime via the Internet network, It is configured to report the occurrence of a crime to a home server in a neighboring household through the regional network.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the automatic crime reporting system of the first aspect, the home server stores the installation location of each digital home appliance in the home in association with the address number assigned to each digital home appliance. A crime notification-related information storage means for storing personal information such as the name and age of a person wearing the body-contact type terminal device in correspondence with the identification number of the body-contact type terminal device. The location of crimes in the home is identified from the address number of the digital home appliance that has received the weak radio wave from the portable terminal device, and the name and age of the wearer of the physical contact terminal device are identified from the identification number of the physical contact terminal device Such information is read out at the same time as the notification of the crime occurrence.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the automatic crime reporting system according to the first or second aspect, the release response from the wearer of the body-contact type terminal device is a release signal by a release button attached to the digital home appliance or a digital home appliance. It is a voice input from the attached microphone.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the automatic crime reporting system according to any one of the first to third aspects, when the home server determines that a crime has occurred, a warning signal is sent to the digital home appliance that has been determined to have a crime. It is designed to warn by sound and light using a speaker or light emitter built in the digital home appliance.

  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the automatic crime reporting system according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the home server includes a display device, and information on the occurrence of a crime sent from another home server when the crime occurs. Are displayed on the screen of the display device, and the crime and the crime are notified by sound and light using a speaker and a light emitter provided in the digital home appliance.

  According to the invention of claim 1, it is possible to automatically notify the police of the occurrence of a crime in each home constituting the regional network to the police through the Internet, and also automatically notify neighboring residents who form the network through the local LAN. It is possible to quickly deal with crimes that have occurred in the neighborhood, so-called human actions on both sides.

  Further, according to the invention of claim 2, since it is possible to transmit the crime occurrence place in the home and personal information such as the name and age of the wearer of the body-contact type terminal device, it is possible to immediately respond to the crime situation. It is possible to take detailed measures.

  According to the invention of claim 3, since the release response from the wearer of the body-contact type terminal device is a release signal by a release button attached to the digital home appliance or a voice input from a microphone attached to the digital home appliance. The release signal can be sent from any means depending on the situation, and the safety of system operation can be improved.

  According to the invention of claim 4, when the home server determines that a crime has occurred, a warning signal is sent to the digital home appliance that is determined to have occurred, and the sound and sound are emitted by a speaker or light emitter built in the digital home appliance. Light warning is provided, so that mental pressure can be applied to intruders such as burials and robbers, and the intruders can be evacuated, preventing the worst from occurring. .

  According to the invention of claim 5, the crime occurrence information sent from another home server at the time of the crime is displayed on the screen of the display device, and the speaker and the light emitter provided in the digital home appliance are used. Since the crime occurrence is notified by sound and light, it is possible to inform the resident in the vicinity of the local network of the detailed contents of the crime occurrence, and to promptly respond.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of the crime occurrence automatic notification system according to the embodiment. In the crime occurrence automatic notification system according to this embodiment, a home server 1 is installed in each home A, B, C... And each home server 1 is connected to the LAN server 3 by a LAN cable 2. A regional network 7 is constructed in units. The home servers 1 are connected to each other through a LAN server 3 and can be connected to an external Internet network 8 through the LAN server 3. In each of the homes A, B, and C, a home network for automatically detecting the occurrence of a crime is constructed by using a predetermined device centering on each home server 1.

  In the case of the illustrated example, the home network for automatically detecting the occurrence of a crime and notifying the outside is attached to the arm of the resident M and the blood pressure and pulse information are constantly measured, and the measured blood pressure and pulse information are weak. The body-contact type terminal device 4 that transmits on radio waves, the transmission radio waves of the body-contact type terminal device 4 are received, blood pressure and pulse information are transferred to the home server 1, and voice or Digital home appliances 5A to 5C such as TVs, refrigerators, and bathrooms (unit baths) with crime warning devices that emit light warnings, and various information attached to the home server 1 It is constructed by a display device (display) 6 that displays a screen.

  The body-contact type terminal device (hereinafter abbreviated as “terminal device”) 4 is, for example, a wristwatch type wireless terminal, and as shown in FIG. 2, a blood pressure sensor 41, a pulse sensor 42, and these blood sensors 41. And a wireless transmission unit 43 that transmits the blood pressure and pulse information detected by the pulse sensor 42 to the digital home appliances 5A to 5C on a weak radio wave. Further, an identification number for identifying each terminal device 4 can be set in the terminal device 4, and a plurality of terminal devices 4 are used in one home by this identification number. The terminal device can identify the radio wave transmitted from the terminal device. As a result, by determining the user of each terminal device 4 in advance, it becomes possible to identify who in the household is encountering a crime.

  The radio wave used in the terminal device 4 is a weak radio wave having a radio wave reach distance of about several meters, that is, a radio wave that can reach only the room where the resident M wearing the terminal device 4 is currently present. Thus, by disposing digital home appliances 5A to 5C each incorporating a crime warning device 51, which will be described later, in each room, the location where the crime occurred can be accurately specified depending on which digital home appliance received the radio wave. Will be able to.

  Crime warning devices 51 as shown in FIG. 3 are incorporated in the digital home appliances 5A to 5C, respectively. In the illustrated example, the crime warning device 51 includes a wireless reception unit 52 that receives radio waves from the terminal device 4, a warning generation unit 53 that generates and outputs a warning audio signal and a warning blink signal, and a warning generation unit. A speaker 54 that receives a warning sound signal from 53 and issues a sound warning, a light-emitting device 55 that receives a warning blink signal from the warning generation unit 53 and flashes and emits light, and a sound of a resident M wearing the terminal device 4 A microphone 56 for picking up sound, a sound receiving unit 57, a release button 58 for crime occurrence determination, a LAN connection unit 59 for communication with the home server 1, and a control unit 60 for overall control of each circuit. It is configured.

  Each of the digital home appliances 5A to 5C including the crime warning device 51 is assigned a unique IP address by using, for example, the IPv6 standard related to the Internet. ~ 5C can be specified. These digital home appliances 5 </ b> A to 5 </ b> C are determined in advance so that one digital home appliance is located in each area with a range in which a weak radio wave emitted by the terminal device 4 reaches as one area. For example, in the living room on the second floor, a digital home appliance 5A composed of a television (TV) incorporating a crime warning device 51, and in the first floor kitchen, a digital home appliance 5B composed of a refrigerator incorporating the crime warning device 51, In the bathroom, a digital home appliance 5C such as a unit bath in which the crime warning device 51 is incorporated is arranged, so that an optimal arrangement according to the situation of each home is performed.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the home server 1 is between a digital home appliance transmission / reception unit 11 that exchanges information and signals with each of the digital home appliances 5 </ b> A to 5 </ b> C and a LAN server 3 that constitutes a regional network. LAN transmission / reception unit 12, a crime occurrence determination unit 13 that determines the occurrence of a crime based on various information sent from each of the digital home appliances 5A to 5C, and a position for specifying the location where the crime occurred The crime notification-related information storage unit 14 that stores and stores information and the like, and the blood pressure / pulse information storage unit 15 that stores and stores the blood pressure value and the pulse rate of the resident M wearing the terminal device 4 in a normal state. .

  The crime notification related information storage unit 14 stores and stores location information necessary for a crime occurrence notification such as the name, address, telephone number, and map around the home where the home server 1 is installed. Corresponding to the IP addresses of the digital home appliances 5A to 5C, the location information of the installation locations of the digital home appliances 5A to 5C in the house (for example, the living room on the second floor, the kitchen on the first floor, the bathroom, etc.) is stored and stored. ing. Further, personal data such as the name, date of birth, age, sex, blood type, and the like of the user of the terminal device 4 is stored and stored in association with the identification number of each terminal device 4.

  The blood pressure / pulse information storage unit 15 stores and stores the normal blood pressure value and the normal pulse rate when the resident M wearing the terminal device 4 is in a normal state as described above. In addition, when there are a plurality of terminal devices 4 and a plurality of residents M use the terminal devices 4 respectively, it is determined in advance which terminal device 4 the resident M uses, and each terminal device 4 It is desirable to store and store the normal blood pressure value and the normal pulse rate at the normal time of the resident M who uses the terminal device 4 in association with the identification number. This makes it possible to identify who is experiencing a crime.

  On the other hand, the LAN server 3 constituting the regional network is connected not only to the home server 1 of each household but also to the Internet network 8, and the crime from the home server 1 of each home A, B, C Based on the outbreak report, the police 9 and the designated mobile phone 10 are notified of the occurrence of the crime and the necessary information are transmitted by e-mail or IP phone, etc., and other homes A, B, and C constituting the regional network The home server 1 is configured to report the occurrence of a crime and transmit necessary information.

  Next, the operation of the crime occurrence notification system will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. At the start of use of this system, the terminal device 4 is attached to the resident M's arm and the like, and the blood pressure and pulse of the resident M can be measured by the blood pressure sensor 41 and the pulse sensor 42. When using a plurality of terminal devices 4, the user of each terminal device 4 is fixedly determined, and the determined terminal device 4 is worn and used by the determined resident M. .

  When the system is started, the blood pressure sensor 41 and the pulse sensor 42 of the terminal device 4 measure the blood pressure and the pulse of the resident M wearing the terminal device 4 and put them on the weak radio waves from the wireless transmission unit 43. Send. When the blood pressure information and the pulse information are transmitted on a weak radio wave, the radio reception unit 52 of any of the digital home appliances 5A to 5C located within the radio wave reach of the terminal device 4 receives the radio wave. Assuming that the resident M wearing the terminal device 4 is on the second floor of the A house, the digital home appliance 5A placed on the second floor receives this weak radio wave.

  The digital home appliance 5 </ b> A converts the received blood pressure information and pulse information into a predetermined signal format in the control unit 60, and then transmits it to the home server 1 via the LAN connection unit 59. When the home server 1 receives the blood pressure information and the pulse information via the digital home appliance transmission / reception unit 11, the home server 1 sends the blood pressure information and the pulse information to the crime occurrence determination unit 13. The crime occurrence determination unit 13 reads out the normal blood pressure value and the normal pulse rate at the normal time of the resident M who uses the terminal device 4 from the blood pressure / pulse information storage unit 15 and is sent from the terminal device 4. Compared with the blood pressure information and the pulse information, the presence or absence of a crime is constantly monitored from the fluctuation state of the blood pressure and the pulse (step S1 in FIG. 5).

  For example, when the resident M has not encountered a crime, the fluctuations in the blood pressure and pulse of the resident M are within a certain range centering on normal times. On the other hand, when encountering a vacant nest or robbery, blood pressure and pulse rise due to fear and excitement. The crime occurrence determination unit 13 determines that the resident M has encountered a crime when the blood pressure and pulse rise beyond a certain range (step S2), and encounters the crime through the digital home appliance transmission / reception unit 11 A warning signal is transmitted toward the digital home appliance 5A at the place where the operation is performed.

  Upon receiving the warning signal, the control unit 60 of the digital home appliance 5 </ b> A sends a warning generation signal to the warning generation unit 53. Upon receiving the warning generation signal, the warning generation unit 53 generates a warning voice set in advance by a built-in voice synthesis circuit or the like, for example, a warning voice such as “emergency occurrence! Emergency occurrence!” And plays it from the speaker 54. At the same time, the light-emitting device 55 is caused to flash and emit light with a strong light to warn an intruder or the like and notify the resident M that the occurrence of an abnormal situation has been detected (step S3).

  The crime occurrence determination unit 13 of the home server 1 confirms whether or not the result of the crime occurrence is correct, in order to finally confirm whether or not the digital home appliance 5A is in a certain time (for example, about 5 to 10 seconds). The release button 58 is pressed or there is a voice notification indicating that no crime has occurred through the microphone 56 (steps S4 and S5).

  In general, it is often difficult to take free actions when encountering crimes such as burials and robberies. For this reason, when a crime is encountered, it is almost impossible to go to the digital home appliance 5A and press the release button 58 or to speak loudly into the microphone. Therefore, the crime occurrence determination unit 13 of the home server 1 does not press the release button 58 within a predetermined time, and when there is no voice input to the microphone 56 such as “no crime occurred”. Finally determines that it is involved in a crime (step S6). On the other hand, if the release button 58 is pressed within a certain period of time, or if a voice input such as “no crime has occurred” is input from the microphone 56, it is finally determined that the crime has been determined to be an error, and processing is performed. (Yes side of step 4).

  When the crime occurrence determination unit 13 finally determines that a crime has occurred, the crime occurrence determination unit 13 accesses the crime notification related information storage unit 14, and the name, address, telephone number, and crime occurrence time of the home where the home server 1 is installed. Read out the map around the home, etc. Also read out the personal data such as the name, date of birth, age, sex, time, blood type, etc. of the resident M who matches the crime from the identification number of the terminal device 4 where the crime occurred Further, the fact that the crime occurrence place is on the second floor is read from the position information of the digital home appliance 5A that is determined to be a crime occurrence (step S7).

  Next, the crime occurrence determination unit 13 creates predetermined information necessary for the crime occurrence notification based on various information read from the information storage unit 14, and then opens the emergency port of the LAN connection unit 59, Through the server 3 and the Internet 8, an e-mail notifying the occurrence of a crime or an IP phone call by voice synthesis is made to the police 9 or the mobile phone 10 set in advance (step S 8). As a result, it is possible to automatically report information such as the occurrence of a crime, the place where the crime occurred, and the crime encounters.

  Further, the crime occurrence determination unit 13 notifies the crime occurrence along with predetermined information to the home servers 1 of the other homes B and C through the regional network 7 (step S9). The home servers 1 of the other households B and C that have received the crime occurrence information from the family A where the crime occurred are based on the received information that the crime has now occurred on the screen of the display device (display) 6 , The name of the family that occurred, the address, the phone number, the time of occurrence, a map of the area around it, and even the name of the person who encountered the crime, the age, the location where the crime was encountered, and other necessary information At the same time, for example, a crime occurrence signal is transmitted to all the digital home appliances 5A to 5C in the home, and the light emitters 55 of the respective digital home appliances 5A to 5C are caused to flash and emit light. A voice notification such as “A crime has occurred on the second floor of Mr.'s house!” Is performed (step 10).

  Neighboring homes B and C that have received the notification of the occurrence of the crime take a predetermined action determined in advance by the neighborhood association, such as reporting to the police and rushing to the home A where the crime occurred. Then, the crime that occurred is dealt with promptly (step 11).

  Thus, according to the crime occurrence automatic notification system according to the above-described embodiment, not only the occurrence of a crime but also the specific occurrence location is detected, and the police are automatically notified through the Internet, and the network is established through the local LAN. Since it also automatically notifies the residents in the neighborhood, it is possible to quickly take personal actions on both sides of the crimes that occurred in the neighborhood. Further, since the crime occurrence time is also notified, for example, in the case of a murder case, even if the criminal moves the corpse to another place, the death time can be easily determined.

It is a block diagram which shows the whole structure of the crime occurrence automatic notification system which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of a body contact type terminal device. It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of the crime warning apparatus integrated in a digital household appliance. It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of a home server. It is a flowchart of the processing operation of the crime occurrence automatic notification system according to the embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Home server 2 LAN cable 3 LAN server 4 Body-contact type terminal device 5A-5C Digital household appliance 6 Display apparatus (display)
7 Regional network 8 Internet network 9 Police 10 Mobile phone 11 Digital home appliance transmission / reception unit 12 LAN transmission / reception unit 13 Crime occurrence determination unit 14 Crime notification related information storage unit 15 Blood pressure / pulse information storage unit 41 Blood pressure sensor 42 Pulse sensor 43 Wireless transmission Unit 52 wireless reception unit 53 warning generation unit 54 speaker 55 light emitter 56 microphone 57 voice reception unit 58 release button 59 LAN connection unit 60 control unit M resident

Claims (5)

A home server that is installed in each home unit and has a local network built through a LAN server
A body-contact type terminal device that is mounted at a predetermined position on the body and transmits the wearer's blood pressure and pulse on a weak radio wave; and
And a digital home appliance crime warning device to receive and transmit blood pressure information and the pulse information sent from said body contact-type terminal to the home server is built,
The digital home appliances, as well as home network is constructed through the home server, the weak radio waves reach the range of the body contact terminal device as one area, which is installed at a predetermined position in the home area basis ,
The home server estimates the occurrence of a crime from the blood pressure and pulse fluctuations of the wearer sent from the body-contact type terminal device, and cancels the response from the wearer of the body-contact type terminal device within a certain period of time. If there is no such thing, it was finally determined that the crime occurred, the crime was reported to the police via the Internet, and the crime was reported to the home server of a neighboring household via the regional network. Crime occurrence automatic reporting system characterized by The home server stores the installation location of each digital home appliance in the home in association with the address number assigned to each digital home appliance, and also corresponds to the identification number of the body-contact type terminal device. Crime notification related information storage means storing personal information such as the name and age of the person wearing the device,
When the crime occurs, the crime occurrence place in the home is identified from the address number of the digital home appliance that has received weak radio waves from the body-contact type terminal device, and the body-contact type terminal device is identified from the identification number of the body-contact type terminal device. 2. The automatic crime reporting system according to claim 1, wherein personal information such as the name and age of the wearer is read and the information is transmitted simultaneously with the reporting of the crime occurrence.   The release response from the wearer of the body-contact type terminal device is a release signal by a release button attached to the digital home appliance or a voice input from a microphone attached to the digital home appliance. Crime occurrence automatic notification system.   When the home server determines that a crime has occurred, a warning signal is sent to the digital home appliance that has been determined to be a crime, and a warning or sound is given by a speaker or light emitter built in the digital home appliance. The automatic crime reporting system according to any one of claims 1 to 3.   The home server includes a display device, displays information on the occurrence of crime sent from another home server when a crime occurs on the screen of the display device, and a speaker and a light emitter provided in each digital home appliance 5. The crime automatic notification system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a crime occurrence is notified by sound and light.

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