JP3968185B2 - Building material mounting member - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a building material mounting member for fixing building materials such as floor materials, ceiling materials, wall materials, decorative materials, and roof base materials.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As a conventional building material mounting member, for example, there is one shown in JP-A-8-42168. In other words, the receiving member can be fixed to the ceiling beam by having a hook, engaging the hook with the lip portion of the ceiling beam, and tightening it with a set screw to the mounting piece fixed to the receiving member. This conventional building material mounting member can facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the building material.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the conventional building material mounting member is hooked with a hook and fastened and fixed with a set screw. Therefore, there is a problem that looseness tends to occur when the set screw is loosened.
[0004]
The present invention has been made paying attention to such conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a building material mounting member that does not easily cause rattling while facilitating assembly and disassembly of the building material.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, a building material mounting member according to the present invention of claim 1 is a building material mounting member for mounting a plate material having a concave portion at an end portion to a fixed location: an mounting portion, a leg portion, and a rising portion. And a sliding member that can be engaged with a rail-shaped member ; the mounting portion has a mounting hole that can be fixed to a fixing point with a screw, and together with the sliding material The mounting holes are slidable with respect to the rail-like member and are fixed to the sliding member by screws ; the leg portions are bent from both ends of the mounting portion so as to elastically support the mounting portion with respect to a fixed portion. The rising portion is bent from one of the leg portions; the engaging portion is bent from the rising portion and has a size that can be disposed in the concave portion, and the end portion is formed in the concave portion. Has a bent part that can be elastically engaged The Rukoto, and features.
[0008]
In the building material mounting member according to the first aspect of the present invention , the rail-shaped member is fixed to the fixing portion. The sliding member is engaged with the rail-shaped member and is slid with respect to the rail-shaped member. A screw is inserted into the mounting hole of the mounting portion , the screw is tightened at a position where the plate material is fixed, and the mounting portion is fixed together with the sliding material. The attachment portion is elastically supported by the leg portion at the fixed portion. The rising portion is sandwiched between two plate materials, and the engaging portion is disposed in the concave portion of each plate material. The engaging portion elastically engages with the concave portion and presses and fixes each plate member to the fixing portion. Accordingly, the plate material can be elastically fixed to the fixing portion, and the plate material can be prevented from rattling while the plate material is easily assembled and disassembled. Moreover, the fixing position of a board | plate material can be aligned in 1 row along a rail-shaped member.
[0011]
A first other building material mounting member is a building material mounting member for mounting a plate member having a recess at an end portion to a fixed location: a support portion and an engagement portion are integrally provided; and the support portion is a rail. A notch that can be engaged with a shaped member at a side portion; the engaging portion is bent from the support portion and has a size that can be disposed in the recess portion; It is characterized by having a bendable part that can be engaged.
[0012]
In the first other building material mounting member, the rail-shaped member is fixed to the fixing portion. The notch is engaged with the rail-like member, and the support portion is slid with respect to the rail-like member and moved to a position where the plate material is fixed. Thereby, the fixing position of a board | plate material can be aligned in 1 row along a rail-shaped member. A support part is pinched | interposed with two board | plate materials, and an engaging part is arrange | positioned in the recessed part of each board | plate material. The engaging portion elastically engages with the concave portion and presses and fixes each plate member to the fixing portion. Accordingly, the plate material can be elastically fixed to the fixing portion, and the plate material can be prevented from rattling while the plate material is easily assembled and disassembled.
[0013]
The second other building material mounting member is a building material mounting member for fixing the rail-shaped decorative material to the plate material at the corner, and integrally includes a base portion, a hook portion, a rising portion, and an engaging portion. The base portion has a mounting hole that can be fixed to a fixing portion with a screw; the hook portion is bent from the base portion so that the hook portion can be attached to an end portion of a plate material; and the rising portion is bent from the base portion. The engagement portion is formed by being bent from the rising portion so as to be elastically engageable with the inside of the edge of the decorative material. And
[0014]
In the second other building material mounting member, the hook portion is attached to the end portion of the plate member with the base portion being along the corner portion. A screw is inserted into the mounting hole of the base, and the base is fixed to a fixed place with a screw. The rising portion is accommodated inside the rail-shaped decorative material, and the engaging portion is elastically engaged with the inner edge of the decorative material. Accordingly, the decorative material can be elastically fixed to the plate material at the corner portion, and the decorative material can be easily assembled and disassembled, and the cosmetic material can be hardly rattled.
[0015]
The third other building material attachment member is a building material attachment member for fixing the rail-shaped decorative material, and integrally includes an attachment portion, a rising portion, and an engagement portion; A mounting hole that can be fixed with a hex; the rising portion is bent from both ends of the mounting portion and has a height that can be accommodated inside the decorative material; and the engaging portion is the decorative material It is characterized in that it is bent from the rising portion so as to be elastically engageable with the inside of the edge.
[0016]
In the third other building material mounting member, a screw is inserted into the mounting hole of the mounting portion, and the mounting portion is fixed to a fixed location with a screw. The rising portion is accommodated inside the rail-shaped decorative material, and the engaging portion is elastically engaged with the inner edge of the decorative material. Thus, the cosmetic material can be elastically fixed to make it easy to assemble and disassemble the cosmetic material, and to prevent the cosmetic material from rattling.
[0017]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 6 show a first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the building material mounting member 10 is used for mounting a predetermined plate material 1 to a fixed location 2 such as a floor base material. The predetermined plate 1 has a recess 3 at the end, a notch 4 at the end of the mounting surface, and a groove 5 that connects the recess 3 and the notch 4 at the end. The plate material 1 to be attached may be any plate-shaped building material such as a floor material, a ceiling material, a wall material, a decorative material, and a roof base material. The building material attachment member 10 is formed by processing a single metal plate, and integrally includes an attachment portion 11, a leg portion 12, a rising portion 13, and an engagement portion 14.
[0018]
The attachment portion 11 has an attachment hole 16 that can be fixed to the fixing location 2 with a screw 15. The leg portion 12 is formed by being bent at an angle of about 150 degrees from both ends of the attachment portion 11 so as to elastically support the attachment portion 11 with respect to the fixed portion 2. Each leg 12 has the same length. The rising portion 13 is formed by bending from one end portion of the leg portion 12. The rising portion 13 forms an angle of about 100 degrees with respect to the mounting portion 11. The engaging part 14 is divided into three parts from the rising part 13 to a central part 14a and both side parts 14b, 14c. The central portion 14a and the side portions 14b and 14c are formed by being bent at an angle of about 90 degrees alternately from the rising portion 13 to the opposite side. The central portion 14a and the side portions 14b and 14c have a size that can be disposed in the recess 3, and have a bent portion 17 that can be elastically engaged with the recess 3 at the end. The bent portion 17 is bent to the fixed portion 2 side at the central portion 14a, and is bent to the opposite side at both side portions 14b and 14c. The bent portion 17 may be bent at a steep angle or may be bent rounded. The leg portion 12 continuing to the rising portion 13 and the part 18 of the mounting portion 11 are bent in a mountain shape on the opposite side with respect to the rising portion 13 to form the leg portion 12.
[0019]
Next, the operation will be described.
In the building material attachment construction method using the building material attachment member 10, the screw 15 is inserted into the attachment hole 16 of the attachment part 11, and the attachment part 11 is fixed to the fixing portion 2 such as the floor base material with the screw 15. The attachment portion 11 is elastically supported by the fixed portion 2 by the leg portion 12. The rising portion 13 is disposed between the two plate members 1 and disposed in the groove portion 5, and the engaging portion 14 is disposed in the concave portion 3 of each plate member 1. The attachment part 11 and the leg part 12 are arranged in the notch part 4. The engaging portion 14 elastically engages with the concave portion 3 to press and fix each plate member 1 to the fixing portion 2. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, the plate material 1 can be elastically fixed to the fixing portion 2, and the plate material 1 can be easily assembled and disassembled, while the plate material 1 is less likely to be rattled. In addition, in FIG. 3, the position of the building material attachment member 10 is shown by (circle). The conventional construction method was impossible to recycle due to the nailing operation, but if it was constructed using the building material mounting member 10, it could be constructed without damaging the building material. Yes, industrial waste can be reduced.
[0020]
The building material mounting member 10 may have a sliding material 20 that can be engaged with the rail-shaped member 19 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. As the rail-shaped member 19, a member having an edge portion 19a protruding inward like a curtain rail is used. A mounting hole 19 b is formed in the rail-shaped member 19. The rail-shaped member 19 can be used for a field edge, a stud, or the like. The mounting portion 11 is fixed to the sliding material 20 with screws 15 through mounting holes 16 so as to be slidable with respect to the rail-shaped member 19 together with the sliding material 20. The sliding member 20 is bent at both ends and is easily engaged with the edge portion 19a.
[0021]
In the building material mounting construction method using this building material mounting member 10, as shown in FIG. 6, the rail-shaped member 19 is fixed to the fixing portion 21 such as a large pull with a fastening screw 22. The sliding member 20 is engaged with the rail-shaped member 19 and is slid with respect to the rail-shaped member 19. The screw 15 is tightened at the position where the plate material 1 is fixed, and the attachment portion 11 is fixed together with the sliding material 20. In this way, the fixing positions of the plate material 1 can be aligned in one row along the rail-shaped member 19. The building material mounting member 10 may be used as shown in FIG.
[0022]
Next, a first embodiment showing the concept of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 7 shows a first embodiment illustrating the concept of the present invention .
The building material attachment member 30 is used to attach a predetermined plate material 1 (see FIGS. 2 and 5) to a fixed location. As shown in FIG. 2, the predetermined plate 1 has a recess 3 at the end, a notch 4 at the end of the mounting surface, and a groove that allows the recess 3 and the notch 4 to communicate with each other. 5 The plate material 1 to be attached may be any plate-shaped building material such as a floor material, a ceiling material, a wall material, a decorative material, and a roof base material. The building material attachment member 30 is formed by processing a single metal plate, and integrally includes a support portion 31 and an engagement portion 32.
[0023]
The support part 31 has a notch 33 on its side part that can be engaged with the edge part 19a of the rail-shaped member 19 (see FIGS. 4 and 5). As the rail-shaped member 19, a member having an edge portion 19a protruding inward like a curtain rail is used. The engaging part 32 is divided into three parts from the support part 31 including a central part 32a and both side parts 32b and 32c. The central portion 32a and the side portions 32b and 32c are formed to bend at an angle of about 90 degrees alternately from the support portion 31 to the opposite side. The central portion 32a and both side portions 32b and 32c have a size that can be disposed in the recess 3 (see FIG. 2) of the plate 1 and have a bent portion 34 that can be elastically engaged with the recess 3 at the end. The bent portion 34 is bent toward the support portion 31 at the central portion 32a, and is bent toward the opposite side at both side portions 32b and 32c.
[0024]
Next, the operation will be described.
In the building material mounting method using the building material mounting member 30, the rail-shaped member 19 is fixed at a fixed location. The notch 33 is engaged with the edge portion 19 a of the rail-shaped member 19, and the support portion 31 is slid with respect to the rail-shaped member 19 and moved to a position where the plate member 1 is fixed. Thereby, the fixing position of the board | plate material 1 can be aligned in 1 row along the rail-shaped member 19. FIG. The support portion 31 is sandwiched between the two plate members 1 and disposed in the groove portion 5, and the engaging portion 32 is disposed in the concave portion 3 of each plate member 1. The attachment part 11 and the leg part 12 are arranged in the notch part 4. The engaging portion 32 elastically engages with the concave portion 3 and presses and fixes each plate member 1 to the fixing portion 2. Thereby, the board | plate material 1 can be fixed to the fixing location 2 elastically, and it can make it difficult to produce the rattle of the board | plate material 1, making the assembly | attachment and decomposition | disassembly of the board | plate material 1 easy.
[0025]
Next, a second embodiment showing the concept of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 8 shows a second embodiment showing the concept of the present invention .
The building material mounting member 40 is used to fix the rail-shaped decorative material 41 to the plate material 1A at the corner of the ceiling or floor. As the rail-shaped decorative material 41, one having an edge 41a protruding inward like a curtain rail is used. The decorative material 41 is made of a plastic peripheral edge. The plate material 1 may be any plate-shaped building material such as a floor material or a ceiling material. The building material mounting member 40 is formed by processing one metal plate, and integrally includes a base portion 42, a hook portion 43, a rising portion 44, and an engaging portion 45.
[0026]
The hook portion 43 is formed by being bent at a right angle from the base portion 42 so as to be attachable to the end portion of the plate 1A. The rising portion 44 is formed by being bent from the end portion of the base portion 42 and the central opening portion, and has a height that can be accommodated inside the decorative material 41. The engaging portion 45 is formed by being bent in a mountain shape from the rising portion 13 so as to be elastically engageable with the inside of the edge portion 41a of the decorative material 41. In addition, in the decorative material 41, the height of the edge portion 41a is thicker than the height from the base portion 42 to the engaging portion 45 so as not to create a gap between the floor and the ceiling.
[0027]
Next, the operation will be described.
In the construction material attachment construction method using the construction material attachment member 40, the base portion 42 is placed along the corner portion, and the hook portion 43 is attached to the end portion of the plate 1A. A screw 46 is inserted into the mounting hole of the base portion 42, and the base portion 42 is fixed to the fixing portion 2A such as a wall material with the screw 46. The decorative material 41 is pressed against the building material mounting member 40, the rising portion 44 is accommodated inside the rail-shaped decorative material 41, and the engaging portion 45 is elastically engaged inside the edge 41 a of the decorative material 41. Thereby, the decorative material 41 can be elastically fixed to the plate material 1A at the corners, and the decorative material 41 can be easily assembled and disassembled, and the decorative material 41 can be hardly rattled.
[0028]
In addition, like the building material attachment member 40a, the hook portion 43 may be bent at a right angle from the base portion 42, and may be bent at a right angle so as to be folded back. In this case, the building material attachment member 10 can be attached to the wall by sandwiching the end portion of the fixed portion 2A such as a wall material with the hook portion 43. The building material mounting member 10 is suitable for mounting the baseboard 47.
[0029]
Next, a third embodiment showing the concept of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 9 shows a third embodiment showing the concept of the present invention .
The building material mounting member 50 is used for fixing the rail-shaped decorative material 51 to a fixing location 2B such as a wall. As the rail-shaped decorative material 51, one having an edge 51a protruding inward like a curtain rail is used. The decorative material 51 is used as a parting cosmetic material. The building material attachment member 50 is formed by processing one metal plate, and integrally includes an attachment portion 52, a rising portion 53, and an engagement portion 54.
[0030]
The attachment portion 52 has an attachment hole that can be fixed to the fixing portion 2B with a screw 55. The rising portion 53 is bent from both ends of the mounting portion 52 and has a height that can be accommodated inside the decorative material 51. The engaging portion 54 is formed to be bent in a mountain shape from the rising portion 53 so as to be elastically engageable with the inside of the edge portion 51 a of the decorative material 51.
[0031]
Next, the operation will be described.
In the building material attachment construction method using the building material attachment member 50, the screw 55 is inserted into the attachment hole of the attachment portion 52, and the attachment portion 52 is fixed to the fixing portion 2 with the screw 55. As the decorative material 51 is pressed against the building material mounting member 50, the rising portion 53 is accommodated inside the rail-shaped decorative material 51, and the engaging portion 54 is elastically engaged inside the edge portion 51 a of the decorative material 51. Let Thereby, the cosmetic material 51 can be elastically fixed, and the cosmetic material 51 can be easily assembled and disassembled, and the cosmetic material 51 can be hardly rattled.
[0032]
【The invention's effect】
In the building material mounting member according to the present invention, it is possible to make it difficult for the building material to rattle while facilitating assembly and disassembly of the building material.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a building material mounting member according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a usage state of the building material mounting member of FIG. 1. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a use position of the building material mounting member of FIG. 1;
4 is a perspective view showing a mounting state of the building material mounting member of FIG. 1 to a rail-shaped member. FIG.
5 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state in which the building material attachment member of FIG. 1 is attached to a rail-like member.
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the arrangement of rail-like members.
7A is a front view and FIG. 7B is a right side view of the building material mounting member according to the first embodiment showing the concept of the present invention .
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a usage state of the building material attachment member of the second embodiment showing the concept of the present invention .
FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing a usage state of a building material mounting member according to a third embodiment showing the concept of the present invention .

Claims (1)

A building material mounting member for mounting a plate having a recess at an end to a fixed location,
The mounting portion, the leg portion, the rising portion, and the engaging portion are integrally provided, and the sliding member is engageable with the rail-shaped member.
The mounting portion has a mounting hole that can be fixed to a fixed location with a screw, and is fixed to the sliding material with a screw in the mounting hole so as to be slidable with the sliding member together with the sliding material,
The leg portion is formed by bending from both ends of the attachment portion so as to elastically support the attachment portion with respect to a fixed place,
The rising portion is formed by bending from one end of the leg,
The engaging portion is formed by being bent from the rising portion and has a size that can be disposed in the concave portion, and has a bent portion that can be elastically engaged with the concave portion at an end portion.
A characteristic building material mounting member.

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