JP3949649B2 - Heavy lifting jig - Google Patents

Heavy lifting jig Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3949649B2
JP3949649B2 JP2003409802A JP2003409802A JP3949649B2 JP 3949649 B2 JP3949649 B2 JP 3949649B2 JP 2003409802 A JP2003409802 A JP 2003409802A JP 2003409802 A JP2003409802 A JP 2003409802A JP 3949649 B2 JP3949649 B2 JP 3949649B2
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stone
lifting
heavy
fork
lifted
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JP2005170548A (en
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浩次 相ヶ瀬
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浩次 相ヶ瀬
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Description

この発明は、石材等の重量物を移動するために持ち上げる持上げ治具、特に狭い場所における持上げの容易化に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lifting jig for lifting a heavy object such as a stone, and particularly to facilitating lifting in a narrow place.

例えば石材等の重量物を持上げて移動するためにはフォークリフト等の大型の装置が使用されている。また、このような大型の装置を使用できない作業環境では、図4に示すように、直線状の鋼棒で形成されたバール11の先端部を例えば石材7の下に差し込み、バール11の他端部を作業者が保持して力Fを加え、支点部材9を中心に回転させて梃子として使用し、石材7の一方の端部を持ち上げて移動したり、複数の作業者が石材7を持上げて移動するようにしている。   For example, a large apparatus such as a forklift is used to lift and move heavy objects such as stone. Further, in a working environment where such a large apparatus cannot be used, as shown in FIG. 4, the tip of the bar 11 formed of a straight steel rod is inserted under the stone 7, for example, and the other end of the bar 11 is inserted. The worker holds the part and applies force F, rotates it around the fulcrum member 9 and uses it as a lever, lifts one end of the stone 7 and moves it, or multiple workers lift the stone 7 To move.

このように鋼棒で形成されたバール11を梃子として使用する場合、バール11の支点から作業者が力Fを加える保持位置までの距離を、支点から石材7を保持する先端部までの距離よりはるかに大きくすることにより、小さな力Fで石材を持上げることができる。この石材7を持上げるとき、直線状のバール11の先端を石材7の下部に差し込むため、バール11を水平に近い角度にして差し込む必要がある。また、石材7を持上げるためにバール11を下方に回転すると、バール11はより水平に近い角度まで回転するため、持上げる石材7が隣接する石材や他の部材から十分に離れている場合は、バール11で石材7を持上げられるが、持上げる石材7と隣接する石材や他の部材との間隔が狭い場合は、バール11により石材7を持上げることができず、複数の作業者が石材7を持上げざるを得なかった。   When the bar 11 formed of a steel bar is used as a lever in this way, the distance from the fulcrum of the bar 11 to the holding position where the operator applies force F is greater than the distance from the fulcrum to the tip of the stone 7. By making it much larger, the stone can be lifted with a small force F. When the stone 7 is lifted, the tip of the straight bar 11 is inserted into the lower part of the stone 7, so that it is necessary to insert the bar 11 at an angle close to horizontal. Further, when the bar 11 is rotated downward to lift the stone 7, the bar 11 rotates to an angle closer to the horizontal, so that the stone 7 to be lifted is sufficiently separated from the adjacent stone and other members. The stone 11 can be lifted by the bar 11, but when the distance between the stone 7 to be lifted and the adjacent stone or other members is narrow, the stone 11 cannot be lifted by the bar 11, and a plurality of workers can I had to lift 7.

このように狭い場所で石材等の重量物を複数の作業者で持上げると、作業が容易でないとともに怪我をするなどの危険性があった。   When a heavy object such as stone is lifted by a plurality of workers in such a narrow place, there is a risk that the work is not easy and injuries occur.

この発明はかかる短所を改善し、狭い場所や間隔が狭く配置された石材等の重量物を1人の作業者で容易に持上げることができる重量物持上げ治具を提供することを目的とするものである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a heavy article lifting jig that can easily lift a heavy article such as a stone or the like arranged in a narrow place or at a narrow interval by one operator to improve such disadvantages. Is.

この発明の重量物持上げ治具は、アーム本体の一方の端部にフォークを有し、他方の端部に保持部を有し、前記フォークは、前記アーム本体に対してほぼ90度の角度で設けられ、前記保持部は、前記アーム本体に対してフォークとは反対側にほぼ90度の角度で設けられ、ほぼS字形状に形成されている鋼材からなる持上げアームを有し、間隔が狭く配置された大きさが大きい重量物を持上げるとき、前記持上げアームを着脱自在な複数の連結部材により一定間隔をおいて平行に連結し、間隔が狭く配置された大きさが小さい重量物を持上げるとき、前記連結部材による持上げアームの連結を解除することを特徴とする。

The heavy article lifting jig of the present invention has a fork at one end of the arm body and a holding part at the other end, and the fork is at an angle of approximately 90 degrees with respect to the arm body. The holding portion has a lifting arm made of a steel material which is provided at an angle of about 90 degrees on the opposite side of the fork with respect to the arm main body and is formed in a substantially S shape, and has a narrow interval. When lifting a heavy object with a large size, the lifting arms are connected in parallel by a plurality of detachable connecting members at a predetermined interval, and a heavy object with a small size is held. When lifting, the connection of the lifting arm by the connecting member is released.

この発明の重量物持上げ治具は、フォークと保持部がアーム本体に対してほぼ90度の角度で反対側に曲がっているから、持上げる石材等の重量物と他の重量物との間隔が狭くても、フォークの先端を、地面と持上げる石材の下端部の間に容易に差し込むことができるとともに、アーム本体を地面に対してほぼ垂直に配置することができる。   In the heavy lifting tool of the present invention, since the fork and the holding portion are bent to the opposite side at an angle of about 90 degrees with respect to the arm body, the distance between the heavy object such as a stone to be lifted and another heavy object is Even if it is narrow, the tip of the fork can be easily inserted between the ground and the lower end of the stone to be lifted, and the arm main body can be disposed substantially perpendicular to the ground.

また、重量物を持上げるとき、初期位置ではアーム本体がほぼ地面に対して垂直に配置されているから、重量物持上げ治具を回転して重量物を所定に位置まで持上げたとき、アーム本体の、地面に対して垂直方向に対する角度を小さくすることができ、持上げる重量物と他の重量物や部材との間隔が狭くても重量物を確実に持上げることができる。   Also, when lifting a heavy object, the arm body is arranged substantially perpendicular to the ground at the initial position, so when the heavy object lifting jig is rotated to lift the heavy object to a predetermined position, the arm body The angle with respect to the vertical direction with respect to the ground can be reduced, and the heavy object can be reliably lifted even if the distance between the heavy object to be lifted and another heavy object or member is narrow.

図1はこの発明の重量物持上げ治具の構成を示す斜視図である。図に示すように、重量物持上げ治具1は、鋼材からなる1対の持上げアーム2が複数の連結部材3により、一定間隔をおいて平行に連結されている。各持上げアーム2は、アーム本体4の一方の端部にフォーク5を有し、他方の端部に保持部6を有する。フォーク5はアーム本体4に対してほぼ90度の角度で設けられ、保持部6はアーム本体4に対してフォーク5とは反対側にほぼ90度の角度で設けられ、持上げアーム2がほぼS字形状に形成されている。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the heavy article lifting jig of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the heavy lifting jig 1, a pair of lifting arms 2 made of steel are connected in parallel by a plurality of connecting members 3 at a predetermined interval. Each lifting arm 2 has a fork 5 at one end of the arm body 4 and a holding portion 6 at the other end. The fork 5 is provided at an angle of approximately 90 degrees with respect to the arm body 4, the holding portion 6 is provided at an angle of approximately 90 degrees on the opposite side of the arm body 4 from the fork 5, and the lifting arm 2 is approximately S. It is formed in a letter shape.

この重量物持上げ治具1で、例えば地上に載置された重量物である石材7を持上げるときは、図2(a)に示すように、地面8と持上げる石材7の一方の下端部の間に重量物持上げ治具1の各アーム2先端に設けたフォーク5の先端部を差込み、各アーム2の持上げる石材7と反対側の地面8に剛性を有する支点部材9を配置する。このフォーク5の先端を、地面8と持上げる石材7の一方の下端部の間に差し込むとき、フォーク5と保持部6がアーム本体4に対してほぼ90度の角度で反対側に曲がっているから、図2(a)に示すように、持上げる石材7と他の石材7との間隔が狭くても、フォーク5の先端を、地面8と持上げる石材7の下端部の間に容易に差し込むことができるとともに、アーム本体4を地面8に対してほぼ垂直に配置することができる。   For example, when the heavy material lifting jig 1 lifts a stone 7 which is a heavy object placed on the ground, as shown in FIG. 2A, one lower end portion of the ground 8 and the stone 7 to be lifted. In between, the front-end | tip part of the fork 5 provided in each arm 2 front-end | tip of the heavy load lifting jig 1 is inserted, and the rigid fulcrum member 9 is arrange | positioned on the ground 8 on the opposite side to the stone material 7 which each arm 2 lifts. When the tip of the fork 5 is inserted between the ground 8 and the lower end of one of the stones 7 to be lifted, the fork 5 and the holding part 6 are bent to the opposite side with respect to the arm body 4 at an angle of approximately 90 degrees. As shown in FIG. 2 (a), even if the distance between the stone material 7 to be lifted and the other stone material 7 is narrow, the tip of the fork 5 is easily placed between the ground 8 and the lower end portion of the stone material 7 to be lifted. The arm body 4 can be inserted substantially vertically with respect to the ground surface 8.

この状態で、図2(b)に示すように、重量物持上げ治具1の各アーム2の保持部6を保持して、重量物持上げ治具1を支点部材9を中心にして保持部6を下側に回転する。保持部6を下側に回転すると、梃子の作用により、石材7の一方の端部が持ち上がる。この石材7を持上げるとき、初期位置ではアーム本体4がほぼ地面に対して垂直に配置されているから、重量物持上げ治具1を回転して石材7を所定に位置まで持上げたとき、アーム本体4の、地面8に対して垂直方向に対する角度を小さくすることができ、持上げる石材7aと他の石材7との間隔が狭くても石材7を確実に持上げることができる。したがって1人の作業者が重量物持上げ治具1を操作することにより、石材7を容易に持上げることができる。   In this state, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the holding portion 6 of each arm 2 of the heavy load lifting jig 1 is held, and the heavy lifting jig 1 is held around the fulcrum member 9 as the holding portion 6. Rotate down. When the holding part 6 is rotated downward, one end of the stone 7 is lifted by the action of the insulator. When the stone material 7 is lifted, the arm body 4 is arranged substantially perpendicular to the ground at the initial position. Therefore, when the heavy material lifting jig 1 is rotated to lift the stone material 7 to a predetermined position, the arm The angle of the main body 4 with respect to the direction perpendicular to the ground 8 can be reduced, and the stone 7 can be reliably lifted even if the distance between the stone 7a to be lifted and the other stone 7 is small. Therefore, the stone 7 can be easily lifted by one operator operating the heavy load lifting jig 1.

前記説明では、重量物持上げ治具1に1対のアーム2を設けた場合について説明したが、大きさが小さい石材7を持上げるときは、1本のアーム2を有する重量物持上げ治具1を使用しても良い。そこで、図3に示すように、1対のアーム2と複数の連結部材3をボルト10により着脱自在にすると良い。   In the above description, the case where the pair of arms 2 is provided in the heavy load lifting jig 1 has been described. However, when lifting a small stone 7, the heavy load lifting jig 1 having one arm 2 is used. May be used. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the pair of arms 2 and the plurality of connecting members 3 may be detachable with bolts 10.

重量物持上げ治具の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of a heavy article lifting jig. 重量物持上げ治具による持上げ作業を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the lifting operation | work by a heavy load lifting jig. 重量物持上げ治具の他の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other structure of a heavy article lifting jig. バールによる持上げ上体を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the lifting upper body by a bar.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1;重量物持上げ治具、2;アーム、3;連結部材、4;アーム本体、5;フォーク、
6;保持部、7;石材、8;地面、9;支点部材、10;ボルト。


1; heavy load lifting jig, 2; arm, 3; connecting member, 4; arm body, 5; fork,
6; holding part, 7; stone, 8; ground, 9; fulcrum member, 10; bolt.


Claims (1)

アーム本体の一方の端部にフォークを有し、他方の端部に保持部を有し、前記フォークは、前記アーム本体に対してほぼ90度の角度で設けられ、前記保持部は、前記アーム本体に対してフォークとは反対側にほぼ90度の角度で設けられ、ほぼS字形状に形成されている鋼材からなる持上げアームを有し、間隔が狭く配置された大きさが大きい重量物を持上げるとき、前記持上げアームを着脱自在な複数の連結部材により一定間隔をおいて平行に連結し、間隔が狭く配置された大きさが小さい重量物を持上げるとき、前記連結部材による持上げアームの連結を解除することを特徴とする重量物持上げ治具。The arm body has a fork at one end and a holding portion at the other end, and the fork is provided at an angle of approximately 90 degrees with respect to the arm body. A heavy object having a lifting arm made of a steel material that is provided at an angle of about 90 degrees on the opposite side of the main body from the fork and that is formed in a substantially S-shape, and that is arranged with a small interval. When lifting, the lifting arms are connected in parallel by a plurality of detachable connecting members at a certain interval in parallel, and when lifting a heavy object with a small interval and a small size, A heavy lifting jig characterized by releasing the connection.
JP2003409802A 2003-12-09 2003-12-09 Heavy lifting jig Expired - Fee Related JP3949649B2 (en)

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JP2003409802A JP3949649B2 (en) 2003-12-09 2003-12-09 Heavy lifting jig

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JP2005170548A JP2005170548A (en) 2005-06-30
JP3949649B2 true JP3949649B2 (en) 2007-07-25

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KR102491523B1 (en) * 2022-09-21 2023-01-20 방영진 Supporting pad for micro-movement of equipment

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