JP3941812B2 - Induction heating cooker - Google Patents

Induction heating cooker Download PDF

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JP3941812B2
JP3941812B2 JP2004350899A JP2004350899A JP3941812B2 JP 3941812 B2 JP3941812 B2 JP 3941812B2 JP 2004350899 A JP2004350899 A JP 2004350899A JP 2004350899 A JP2004350899 A JP 2004350899A JP 3941812 B2 JP3941812 B2 JP 3941812B2
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light
induction heating
annular
emitting surface
linear
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JP2005100998A (en
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徹也 鍜治
勝行 相原
清義 高田
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/10Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
    • H05B6/12Cooking devices
    • H05B6/1209Cooking devices induction cooking plates or the like and devices to be used in combination with them
    • H05B6/1218Cooking devices induction cooking plates or the like and devices to be used in combination with them with arrangements using lights for heating zone state indication

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  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Induction Heating Cooking Devices (AREA)

Description

本発明は線状発光体を用いた誘導加熱調理器に関する。   The present invention relates to an induction heating cooker using a linear light emitter.

従来、この種の線状発光体としては、断面円形の柱状の導光体の側面にその長さ方向に沿って、帯状の光反射層が印刷により設けられているものがあった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。図15は、特許文献1に記載された線状発光体を示す。   Conventionally, as this type of linear light emitter, there is one in which a strip-shaped light reflecting layer is provided by printing on the side surface of a columnar light guide having a circular cross section along its length direction (for example, Patent Document 1). FIG. 15 shows a linear light emitter described in Patent Document 1.

図15において、線状発光体1は光源2と光源2からの光を導光する断面円形の柱状の導光体3とから構成されている。そして、導光体3の側面にその長さ方向に沿って、少なくとも1本の帯状の光反射層4が印刷により設けられている。この構成によって、光源2から導光体3に入射した光は導光体3を進行する間に、光反射層4によって光の一部が反射し、光反射層4と対向する導光体3の部分より外部へ光を放射することによって、線状の発光が得られるということが開示されている。   In FIG. 15, the linear light emitter 1 is composed of a light source 2 and a columnar light guide 3 having a circular cross section that guides light from the light source 2. Then, at least one strip-shaped light reflecting layer 4 is provided on the side surface of the light guide 3 along the length direction by printing. With this configuration, the light incident on the light guide 3 from the light source 2 is partially reflected by the light reflection layer 4 while traveling through the light guide 3, and the light guide 3 facing the light reflection layer 4. It is disclosed that linear light emission can be obtained by radiating light from the portion to the outside.

また、誘導加熱調理器は加熱コイルに高周波電流を流し、高周波磁界を発生させ、加熱コイルと磁気結合している鍋(負荷)に渦電流によるジュール熱を発生させ、鍋自体を発熱させて調理を行う調理器である。そのため炎が見えるガス調理器や加熱部が赤熱する電気ヒータと違い加熱部を視覚的に捉えることができないという問題があった。   The induction heating cooker also applies a high-frequency current to the heating coil, generates a high-frequency magnetic field, generates Joule heat due to eddy currents in the pan (load) magnetically coupled to the heating coil, and heats the pan itself for cooking. It is a cooker that performs. For this reason, there is a problem that the heating part cannot be visually grasped unlike a gas cooker in which a flame is visible or an electric heater in which the heating part is red hot.

この課題を解決するために、従来、誘導加熱コイルの下方に、扇状の導光体片と扇状の様に設けた光源とで発光体の1ブロックとし、これらのブロックを組合わせて円環状の導光体を構成したものがある(例えば、特許文献2参照)。図16は、特許文献1に記載された線状発光体を示す。図16に示すように、誘導加熱コイルの下方に、扇状の導光体片5と扇状の様に設けた光源6とで発光体の1ブロックとし、これらのブロックを組合わせて円環状の導光体を構成し、誘導加熱コイルに通電し加熱すると光源6が点灯し、円環状の導光体の外周部が発光面7で発光し誘導加熱調理器の上部に設けたトッププレートの上面に円環状の模様を描くようにするということが記載されている。   In order to solve this problem, conventionally, a fan-shaped light guide piece and a light source provided like a fan are provided below the induction heating coil as one block of a light emitter, and these blocks are combined to form an annular shape. There exists what comprised the light guide (for example, refer patent document 2). FIG. 16 shows a linear light emitter described in Patent Document 1. As shown in FIG. 16, a fan-shaped light guide piece 5 and a light source 6 provided like a fan are provided below the induction heating coil to form one block of a light emitter, and these blocks are combined to form an annular guide. The light source 6 is turned on when the induction body is heated by energizing the induction heating coil, and the outer periphery of the annular light guide emits light on the light emitting surface 7 on the top surface of the top plate provided on the induction heating cooker. It is described that an annular pattern is drawn.

また、本発明に先立って、図17に示すように円環状の導光体8の一部を切り欠き、この切欠いた部分に光源9を当接した線状発光体を誘導加熱調理器に用いることを提案した。
特開2000−222907号公報 特開2001−160483号公報
Prior to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 17, a linear light-emitting body in which a part of an annular light guide 8 is cut out and a light source 9 is in contact with the cut-out portion is used in an induction heating cooker. Proposed that.
JP 2000-222907 A JP 2001-160483 A

しかしながら、前記従来の線状発光体の構成では、線状発光体の発光面より放射される光の輝度が必ずしも十分でなかった。また、光源から遠ざかると光の減衰率が大きく十分な明るさが得られず、光源に近いところと遠いところとでは明暗の差が大きく見ずらいものであった。そのため、さらに鮮明な発光が得られる線状発光体が望まれていた。また、線状発光体を誘導加熱調理器に用いる場合、見やすくするために光源の数を増やすと、線状発光が光源の部分で途切れてしまうとともに、部品点数が多くなるため、価格が高くなるという問題があった。   However, in the configuration of the conventional linear light emitter, the luminance of light emitted from the light emitting surface of the linear light emitter is not always sufficient. Further, when the distance from the light source is increased, the light attenuation rate is large and sufficient brightness cannot be obtained, and the difference in brightness between the position close to and the distance from the light source is large and difficult to see. Therefore, there has been a demand for a linear light-emitting body that can obtain a clearer light emission. Moreover, when using a linear light-emitting body for an induction heating cooker, if the number of light sources is increased in order to make it easy to see, linear light emission is interrupted at the light source part, and the number of parts increases, resulting in an increase in price. There was a problem.

本発明は前記従来の課題を解決するもので、明暗の差が少なく、かつ鮮明な連続した環状が得やすい線状発光体を誘導加熱コイルの外周部に設け、対応する加熱部の加熱範囲を明確に表示することができる誘導加熱調理器を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and provides a linear light emitter on the outer periphery of the induction heating coil that has a small difference in brightness and is easy to obtain a clear continuous ring. An object of the present invention is to provide an induction heating cooker that can be clearly displayed.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の誘導加熱調理器は、外郭を構成する本体の上部に設けたトッププレートと、被加熱物を誘導加熱する誘導加熱コイルと、前記トッププレート下方で前記誘導加熱コイルの周囲または近傍に設けた光源と前記光源の光を導光する円環状の導光体を有する線状発光体とを備え、前記導光体は、光を反射する光反射層及び前記光反射層に平行に対向して設けた光を外部に放射する発光面を有する円環部と、前記光源からの光を取り入れるための少なくとも2つ一組の入光部有し前記一組の入光部を、前記導光体中における前記一組の入光部からの各々の光の進行方向が相反する方向になるようにかつ前記一組の入光部が光路を横切らないように前記円環部の外に沿って設けるとともに前記一組の入光部間に光源を設け前記一組の入光部間の前記発光面が前記発光面の他の部分より暗くならないように前記一組の入光部間を近くするか前記一組の入光部間に光源を追加して前記発光面より放射される光により前記トッププレート上に前記発光面全体を発光させ完全な円環状の図形を描くようにしてなる構成とした。この構成により、光の減衰方向が相反する方向なのでお互いに補い合い発光面の明暗の差を小さくでき、円環状の導光体の内周および/または外周に沿って設けられるので、線状発光体の外形を小さくするとともに、入光部が光路を横切らないため円環部全体を発光させることができる。 In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, an induction heating cooker according to the present invention includes a top plate provided on an upper portion of a main body constituting an outer shell, an induction heating coil for induction-heating an object to be heated, and a lower portion of the top plate. A light reflection layer that includes a light source provided around or in the vicinity of the induction heating coil and a linear light emitter having an annular light guide that guides light from the light source; and the light guide reflects light and an annular portion having a light emitting surface for emitting light provided in parallel to face the light reflecting layer to the outside, at least for taking light from the light source, chromatic and two pair of the light input portion And the set of light incident portions are arranged such that the traveling directions of the light from the set of light incident portions in the light guide are opposite to each other and the set of light incident portions are optical paths. the along the outer circumferential surface of the annular portion so as not to cross provided Rutotomoni, wherein A light source is provided between a pair of light incident portions, and the light emitting surfaces between the pair of light incident portions are arranged close to each other so that the light emitting surfaces are not darker than other portions of the light emitting surfaces. A light source is added between a pair of light entering portions, and the entire light emitting surface is caused to emit light on the top plate by light emitted from the light emitting surface so as to draw a complete annular figure. With this configuration, since the light attenuation directions are opposite to each other, they can compensate for each other and the difference in brightness of the light emitting surface can be reduced, so that the linear light emitter is provided along the inner periphery and / or outer periphery of the annular light guide. In addition, since the light incident part does not cross the optical path, the entire annular part can emit light.

以上のように、本発明によれば、明暗の差が少なく鮮明な環状の図形をトッププレート上に描くことができ、誘導加熱コイルに対応する加熱部の加熱範囲を明確に表示することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, a clear annular figure with little difference in brightness can be drawn on the top plate, and the heating range of the heating unit corresponding to the induction heating coil can be clearly displayed. .

請求項1に記載の発明は、外郭を構成する本体の上部に設けたトッププレートと、被加熱物を誘導加熱する誘導加熱コイルと、前記トッププレート下方で前記誘導加熱コイルの周囲または近傍に設けた光源と前記光源の光を導光する円環状の導光体を有する線状発光体とを備え、前記導光体は、光を反射する光反射層及び前記光反射層に平行に対向して設けた光を外部に放射する発光面を有する円環部と、前記光源からの光を取り入れるための少なくとも2つ一組の入光部を有し前記一組の入光部を、前記導光体中における前記一組の入光部からの各々の光の進行方向が相反する方向になるようにかつ前記一組の入光部が光路を横切らないように前記円環部の外に沿って設けるとともに前記一組の入光部間に光源を設け前記一組の入光部間の前記発光面が前記発光面の他の部分より暗くならないように前記一組の入光部間を近くするか前記一組の入光部間に光源を追加して前記発光面より放射される光により前記トッププレート上に前記円環部の発光面全体を発光させ完全な円環状の図形を描くようにしてなる誘導加熱調理器とした。この構成により、光の減衰方向が相反する方向なのでお互いに補い合い発光面の明暗の差を小さくでき、円環状の導光体の外周に沿って設けられるので、線状発光体の外形を小さくするとともに、入光部が光路を横切らないため円環部全体を発光させることができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a top plate provided on the upper part of the main body constituting the outer shell, an induction heating coil for induction heating the object to be heated, and provided around or near the induction heating coil below the top plate. A linear light emitter having an annular light guide for guiding the light of the light source, the light guide facing the light reflecting layer reflecting the light and the light reflecting layer in parallel. an annular portion having a light emitting surface that emits light to the outside provided Te, for taking light from the light source at least has two pair of light entrance portion, said pair of light entrance portion, Outside the annular portion so that the light traveling directions from the pair of light incident portions in the light guide are opposite to each other and the pair of light incident portions do not cross the optical path. along the circumferential surface provided Rutotomoni, wherein the light source is provided between a pair of light entering part of the set The light emitting surfaces between the light incident portions are made closer to each other so that the light emitting surfaces are not darker than other portions of the light emitting surfaces, or a light source is added between the light incident portions. The induction heating cooker is configured such that the entire light emitting surface of the annular portion is emitted on the top plate by light emitted from the top plate so as to draw a complete annular figure. With this configuration, since the damping direction of the light is opposite the direction it is possible to reduce the difference in brightness of the light emitting surface Oginaiai each other, so provided along the outer circumference of the annular light guide body, the outer shape of the linear light emitter smaller In addition, since the light incident part does not cross the optical path, the entire annular part can emit light.

また、線状発光体は、少なくとも2つ一組の入光部を前記導光体の円環部の外周面に沿って設け、前記一組の入光部間に光源を設けたことにより線状発光体の外形を小さくすることができ、前記一組の入光部間が離れるとこの間は暗くなるが、前記一組の入光部間に光源を追加するようにすると良い Also, the linear light emitters comprises at least two pair of light entrance portion provided along the outer peripheral surface of the annular portion of the light guide, by providing the light source between the pair of the light input portion The outer shape of the linear light emitter can be reduced, and when the pair of light incident portions are separated from each other, the interval becomes dark. However, a light source may be added between the pair of light incident portions .

請求項に記載の発明は、外郭を構成する本体の上部に設けたトッププレートと、被加熱物を誘導加熱する誘導加熱コイルと、前記トッププレート下方で前記誘導加熱コイルの周囲または近傍に設けた光源と前記光源の光を導光する円環状の導光体を有する線状発光体とを備え、前記導光体は、光を反射する光反射層と前記光反射層に対向して設けた光を外部に放射する発光面とを有するとともに、前記光源からの光を取り入れるための少なくとも2つを一組とした入光部を有し前記一組の入光部を、前記導光体中における前記一組の入光部からの各々の光の進行方向が相反する方向になるようにかつ前記一組の入光部が光路を横切らないように前記円環状の導光体の内周および/または外周に沿って設け、前記発光面より放射される光により前記トッププレート上に環状の図形を描くようにしてなるとともに、前記線状発光体は、少なくとも一組の入光部から円環部に入射する光路が互いに交叉する構成としたことにより、入光部間の距離を短くし、円環状で光路のほとんどない部分を無くすことができ円環上の明るさの暗い部分を無くすことができる。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a top plate provided on an upper portion of a main body constituting the outer shell, an induction heating coil for induction heating an object to be heated, and provided around or near the induction heating coil below the top plate. And a linear light emitter having an annular light guide for guiding light from the light source, the light guide being provided facing the light reflecting layer and the light reflecting layer. and having a light emitting surface that emits light to the outside and, at least for taking light from the light source, the two have a pair with the light incident portion, said pair of light entrance portion, the guide The annular light guide is arranged so that the traveling directions of the lights from the set of light entering portions in the light body are in opposite directions and the set of light entering portions do not cross the optical path. provided along the inner circumferential surface and / or outer peripheral surface, it is emitted from the light emitting surface The linear illuminator is configured so that light paths incident on the annular portion from at least one pair of light incident portions intersect with each other. The distance between the light incident portions can be shortened, and the portion having an annular shape with almost no optical path can be eliminated, and the dark portion on the annular shape can be eliminated.

請求項に記載の発明は、特に、線状発光体は、少なくとも一組の入光部を段違いに設ける構成としたことにより、光路が交叉し、干渉することによる損失を防ぐことができる。 In the invention described in claim 3 , in particular, the linear light emitter has a structure in which at least one pair of light incident portions is provided in steps, so that loss due to crossing and interference of optical paths can be prevented.

請求項に記載の発明は、特に、線状発光体は、導光体の断面を四辺形とし、光反射層は発光面に対向した一辺にもうけられかつ前記光反射層は前記発光面より放射される所定の光度を得るべく塗装により設けた所定以上の厚みを有する塗膜としたことにより、発光面は、平面であるため発光面からの光の放射は平行となり拡散し難く、また光反射層は発光面より放射される所定の光度を得るべく塗装により設けた所定以上の厚みを有する塗膜としたので反射が良く鮮明な発光が得られるとともに、この部分からの光の漏洩が少なく遠方まで光が届くようにすることができ、明暗の差を少なくできる。また、塗装により行うので、所定以上の厚みを有する塗膜を得るのが容易で作業性が良くなる。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in particular, the linear light emitter has a quadrilateral cross section of the light guide, the light reflecting layer is provided on one side facing the light emitting surface, and the light reflecting layer is formed from the light emitting surface. By forming a coating film having a predetermined thickness or more provided by painting to obtain a predetermined luminous intensity to be emitted, the light emitting surface is a flat surface, so that light emission from the light emitting surface is parallel and difficult to diffuse. The reflective layer is a coating having a thickness greater than a predetermined thickness provided by painting to obtain a predetermined luminous intensity radiated from the light emitting surface, so that the reflection is good and clear light emission is obtained, and light leakage from this portion is small. Light can reach far away, and the difference between light and dark can be reduced. Further, since the coating is performed by coating, it is easy to obtain a coating film having a predetermined thickness or more, and workability is improved.

請求項に記載の発明は、特に、線状発光体は、入光部の入光面の断面形状を導光体の断面形状と同一、または前記入光部の断面積の方が、前記導光体の断面積よりも大きくする構成としたことにより、入光部と円環部との境界面での光の漏洩を少なくできる。 In the invention according to claim 5 , in particular, in the linear light emitter, the cross-sectional shape of the light incident surface of the light incident portion is the same as the cross sectional shape of the light guide, or the cross sectional area of the light incident portion is By making it larger than the cross-sectional area of the light guide, light leakage at the boundary surface between the light incident portion and the annular portion can be reduced.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、本発明でいう線状発光体とは、発光部が線状に発光する発光体のことで、棒状体、円環体または楕円環体などが該当する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the linear light-emitting body as used in the field of this invention is a light-emitting body from which a light emission part light-emits linearly, and corresponds to a rod-shaped body, an annular body, or an elliptical ring body.

参考の形態1)
図1は本発明の参考の形態1における線状発光体の要部斜視図であり、図2の(a)は同線状発光体の他の例の平面図であり、図2の(b)〜(d)は同他の線状発光体A〜Dの断面図であり、図3は光源の視野角の定義に関する模式図である。
( Reference form 1)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part of a linear light emitter according to Reference Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2A is a plan view of another example of the linear light emitter, and FIG. ) To (d) are sectional views of the other linear light emitters A to D, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram relating to the definition of the viewing angle of the light source.

図1を用いて線状発光体10の構成について述べる。11は光源であり、電球や有機EL、LED(発光ダイオード)などを用いる。特に発光ダイオードは発光色が色々あり目的に応じて選択できるので好ましい。12は光源11より入射した光を導光する導光体であり、アクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネイト、ポリアミド、ポリイミドなどの合成樹脂、またはガラスなどの透明な材料が用いられる。図1では断面が長方形である四辺形を用いた場合の例である。13は導光体12の1辺に設けられた光反射層である。この光反射層13はシリコン塗料やウレタン塗料を塗布することにより得られる塗膜より構成される。塗膜は光透過率が20%以下でかつ、光反射率は80%以上が望ましい。なお、後述するように光反射層13の構成により、発光面14より放射される光度が異なってくる。   The configuration of the linear light emitter 10 will be described with reference to FIG. A light source 11 uses a light bulb, an organic EL, an LED (light emitting diode), or the like. In particular, a light emitting diode is preferable because it has various emission colors and can be selected according to the purpose. A light guide 12 for guiding light incident from the light source 11 is made of a synthetic resin such as acrylic resin, polycarbonate, polyamide, or polyimide, or a transparent material such as glass. FIG. 1 shows an example in which a quadrilateral having a rectangular cross section is used. Reference numeral 13 denotes a light reflecting layer provided on one side of the light guide 12. The light reflecting layer 13 is composed of a coating film obtained by applying a silicon paint or a urethane paint. The coating film preferably has a light transmittance of 20% or less and a light reflectance of 80% or more. As described later, the light intensity emitted from the light emitting surface 14 varies depending on the configuration of the light reflecting layer 13.

以上のように構成された線状発光体10について、以下その動作、作用について説明する。   About the linear light-emitting body 10 comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

光源11より入射した光は導光体12中を導光する。そして、光の一部は光反射層13により反射し発光面14より外部に放射する。このとき導光体12は四辺形で構成され、光反射層13はその一辺に設けられているので、ここで反射した光は光反射層13に対応する辺である発光面14より外部に発光する。発光面14は平面であるため発光面からの光の放射は平行となり拡散し難くなる。このため導光体の光の進行方向に沿って鮮明な線状の発光を得ることができる。もちろん、導光体12の断面は四辺形に限らず円形であってもその他の形状であっても良い。ただし、形状によって発光面から発光する光の方向が異なり、例えば円形の場合では広がりやすくなるため鮮明な線状は得にくくなる。   Light incident from the light source 11 is guided through the light guide 12. A part of the light is reflected by the light reflecting layer 13 and emitted from the light emitting surface 14 to the outside. At this time, the light guide body 12 is formed in a quadrilateral shape, and the light reflecting layer 13 is provided on one side thereof. Therefore, the light reflected here is emitted to the outside from the light emitting surface 14 that is the side corresponding to the light reflecting layer 13. To do. Since the light emitting surface 14 is a flat surface, the light emission from the light emitting surface becomes parallel and difficult to diffuse. For this reason, clear linear light emission can be obtained along the light traveling direction of the light guide. Of course, the cross section of the light guide 12 is not limited to a quadrilateral, and may be circular or other shapes. However, the direction of light emitted from the light-emitting surface differs depending on the shape. For example, in the case of a circular shape, it is easy to spread, so that it is difficult to obtain a clear linear shape.

図2(a)は本発明に先立って提案した円環状の導光体と同じ形状を有したもので、断面が四辺形の導光体12を円環状に形成した場合を示している。この円環状は一般には樹脂成型により得られる。   FIG. 2A shows the case where the light guide 12 having the same shape as the annular light guide proposed prior to the present invention is formed in a ring shape. This annular shape is generally obtained by resin molding.

発光面から得られる光の明るさ鮮明さは、光反射層の構成、光源の輝度や視野角により影響を受ける。以下これらの実験結果について述べる。   The brightness and clarity of light obtained from the light emitting surface is affected by the configuration of the light reflecting layer, the luminance of the light source, and the viewing angle. The results of these experiments are described below.

(実験1)
光反射層の構成材料をいろいろ変えて発光面の明るさおよび鮮明さの比較をした。構成材料としてはシリコン系接着剤、シリコン系不透光性塗料、ウレタン系不透光性塗料、ホットメルト剤として用いられる白色ガラスビーズ入り塗料および白色ガラスビーズなし塗料、シリコン系印刷用溶液を用いた。また試料は断面四角形の図2(a)に示す円環状のポリカーボネイト樹脂からなる成型品の両端に光源を配し、A点およびB点の明るさおよび鮮明さを比較検討した。
(Experiment 1)
We compared the brightness and sharpness of the light emitting surface by changing the constituent materials of the light reflecting layer. Constituent materials include silicone adhesives, silicone-based opaque coatings, urethane-based opaque coatings, paints with white glass beads and paints without white glass beads used as hot melt agents, and silicone-based printing solutions. It was. Further, the samples were provided with light sources at both ends of a molded product made of an annular polycarbonate resin shown in FIG. 2A having a square cross section, and the brightness and clearness of points A and B were compared and examined.

実験結果は、シリコン系不透光性塗料およびウレタン系不透光性塗料より得た塗膜を用いた光反射層がA点とB点で最も明るく、かつ鮮明であった。シリコン系接着剤よりなる光反射層はA点でもB点でもシリコン系不透光性塗料、ウレタン系不透光性塗料に比べ暗かった。これは接着剤が光を吸収するためと考えられる。また、ビーズ入りの塗料はA点およびB点で、ビーズなしの塗料はA点で夫々あまり明るくなかった。これはビーズが光を散乱し、導光体の側面より光が漏洩するためと考えられる。さらに、印刷により膜を設けた光反射層はA点でもB点でもシリコン系不透光性塗料、ウレタン系不透光性塗料に比べ暗かった。これは印刷膜が薄いためこの部分より光が漏洩したものと考えられる。   As a result of the experiment, the light reflection layer using the coating film obtained from the silicone-based opaque coating and the urethane-based opaque coating was brightest and clear at points A and B. The light reflecting layer made of the silicone adhesive was darker than the silicon opaque paint and the urethane opaque paint at both points A and B. This is probably because the adhesive absorbs light. The paint with beads was not very bright at points A and B, and the paint without beads at point A. This is presumably because the beads scatter light and light leaks from the side surfaces of the light guide. Further, the light reflecting layer provided with a film by printing was darker at both points A and B than the silicon-based opaque coating and the urethane-based opaque coating. This is thought to be because light leaked from this portion because the printed film was thin.

したがって、印刷膜を用いる場合にはコストアップになるがこの膜部分を補強することにより特性を向上させることができると考えられる。また、図2(b)〜(d)に示すように、発光面以外の面を光反射層を形成する接着剤で光反射層カバー24を一体化させることで、導光体12側面からの光の漏洩を少なくすることができ、光反射層カバー24内に接着剤を流し込むことで、光反射層の厚みを均一にして、発光ムラを低減することができる。   Therefore, when using a printed film, the cost is increased, but it is considered that the characteristics can be improved by reinforcing the film portion. Further, as shown in FIGS. 2B to 2D, the light reflection layer cover 24 is integrated with an adhesive that forms a light reflection layer on the surface other than the light emitting surface, so that the light guide layer 12 can be removed from the side surface. Light leakage can be reduced, and by pouring the adhesive into the light reflection layer cover 24, the thickness of the light reflection layer can be made uniform, and uneven emission can be reduced.

(実験2)
光源の視野角が大きいと導光体の光源に近い部分の明るさをあかるくすることができるが、光源から離れたところは暗くなる。(表1)はこの関係を示した実験例である。
(Experiment 2)
When the viewing angle of the light source is large, the brightness of the portion near the light source of the light guide can be increased, but the portion away from the light source becomes dark. (Table 1) is an experimental example showing this relationship.

Figure 0003941812
Figure 0003941812

(表1)は光源から50mmの地点が0.7ルックスになるようにLEDの電源電圧を調整し、光源からの距離が100mmおよび150mm地点の照度を測定した。このとき、導光体12の発光面14を3mmとし、受光面が5、10および15mmの場合を示す。前記程度の断面積では視野角が20°以上、30°以下の場合が光源に近いところも遠いところも最も明るくすることができる。これは視野角が広いと発光した光線がすべて入射されないか、または、導光体の光源近くの部分で外に漏洩してしまうため光は遠くに達し難いためと考えられる。   In Table 1, the power supply voltage of the LED was adjusted so that a point 50 mm from the light source was 0.7 lux, and the illuminance was measured at a distance of 100 mm and 150 mm from the light source. At this time, the light emitting surface 14 of the light guide 12 is 3 mm, and the light receiving surfaces are 5, 10 and 15 mm. When the viewing angle is 20 ° or more and 30 ° or less with the cross-sectional area of the above-mentioned degree, it is possible to make the brightest place both near and far from the light source. This is presumably because when the viewing angle is wide, all of the emitted light is not incident, or light leaks outside at a portion near the light source of the light guide, so that it is difficult for light to reach far away.

また、この程度の四辺形の断面積を有する導光体が誘導加熱調理器において設計的にも視覚的にも適した寸法である。断面が円形の場合、光反射層の幅を広くすると導光部が狭くなり、発光に必要な光量を入光部から取り込むことが困難であり、逆に、光反射層の幅を狭くすると、誘導加熱調理器使用時の立ち位置において、指向性が強くなり、真上からしか視覚的に良好なものが得られない。なお、ここでいう視野角27とは、図3に示すように、光源11の中心光度(または最大光度)25の1/2光度方向26に位置する左右2点と光源中心を結ぶ角度のことである。   In addition, the light guide having such a quadrangular cross-sectional area is a dimension that is suitable for design and visual use in the induction heating cooker. When the cross section is circular, if the width of the light reflection layer is widened, the light guide portion is narrowed, and it is difficult to capture the amount of light necessary for light emission from the light incident portion. Conversely, if the width of the light reflection layer is narrowed, At the standing position when using the induction heating cooker, the directivity becomes strong, and a visually good one can be obtained only from directly above. Here, the viewing angle 27 is an angle connecting the light source center and two left and right points located in the 1/2 luminous intensity direction 26 of the central luminous intensity (or maximum luminous intensity) 25 of the light source 11, as shown in FIG. It is.

(実験3)
図4は光源として用いたLEDの輝度と導光体の明るさとの関係を示したものである。導光体としては図2に示したものを使用し、同図Aで示した光源より3cmの距離、およびBで示した15cmの距離だけ離れた地点での明るさを示している。輝度の高い光源を用いると遠くまで明るくすることができるので使用する光源の数を少なくすることができる。誘導加熱調理器においては円環状の直径が23cmぐらいなので、最低の明るさを0.5ルックスに設計すると輝度が2000mcdの光源4個または5000mcdの光源2個が必要となる。光源の個数を減らすためには輝度を明るくすればするほど良く、LEDの数とバランスで輝度は1000mcd〜10000mcdの範囲で発光が可能であるが、誘導加熱調理器に用いるなど実用的には輝度は、2000mcd以上、6000mcd以下がよい。
(Experiment 3)
FIG. 4 shows the relationship between the brightness of the LED used as the light source and the brightness of the light guide. The light guide shown in FIG. 2 is used, and the brightness at a distance of 3 cm from the light source shown in FIG. When a light source with high brightness is used, it can be brightened far, so that the number of light sources used can be reduced. In the induction heating cooker, since the annular diameter is about 23 cm, if the minimum brightness is designed to be 0.5 lux, four light sources having a luminance of 2000 mcd or two light sources having a 5000 mcd are required. In order to reduce the number of light sources, it is better to make the brightness brighter, and it is possible to emit light in the range of 1000 mcd to 10000 mcd due to the number and balance of the LEDs. Is preferably 2000 mcd or more and 6000 mcd or less.

以上のように、本参考の形態によれば、光源11と光源11の光を導光する導光体12とを備え、導光体12は光を反射する光反射層13と光反射層13に対向して設けた光を外部に放射する発光面14とを有し、かつ光反射層13は発光面14より放射される所定の光度を得るべく塗装により設けた所定以上の厚みを有する塗膜としたので、反射層から光が漏れるのを抑制して発行面14から所定の光度を得ることにより、よりはっきりと線状の形状を表示することができる。例えば、誘導加熱調理器の天板下方に配置された場合には、加熱部の表示、あるいは他の表示をくっきりと表示することにより、使用者の使い勝手をより良くすることができる。また、塗装にて塗膜(反射層12)を形成するので、印刷で行うよりも厚みを得ることが容易である。なお、上記で所定以上の光度とは、機器に収納配置されて、十分認識できる光度をいうものであり、機器の種類あるいは使用状態により異なるので、それらの条件を考慮して決めればよい。 As described above, according to this reference embodiment, the light source 11 and a light guide 12 for guiding light from the light source 11, light guide 12 is a light reflecting layer 13 and the light reflecting layer for reflecting light 13 A light-emitting surface 14 that radiates light to the outside, and the light reflecting layer 13 is a coating having a thickness greater than or equal to a predetermined thickness provided by coating to obtain a predetermined light intensity emitted from the light-emitting surface 14. Since the film is used, the linear shape can be displayed more clearly by suppressing light from leaking from the reflective layer and obtaining a predetermined luminous intensity from the issuing surface 14. For example, when it is arranged below the top plate of the induction heating cooker, it is possible to improve the usability of the user by displaying the display of the heating unit or other display clearly. In addition, since the coating film (reflective layer 12) is formed by painting, it is easier to obtain a thickness than by printing. Note that the above-mentioned light intensity above a predetermined level is a light intensity that is stored and arranged in a device and can be sufficiently recognized, and differs depending on the type or use state of the device, and may be determined in consideration of these conditions.

参考の形態2)
本実施の形態では導光体をあかるく光らすための構成について説明する。なお、参考の形態1と同じ構成部材には同じ符号を付し、その説明は省略する。
( Reference form 2)
In the present embodiment, a configuration for making the light guide shine brightly will be described. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same structural member as the reference form 1, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図5は本発明の参考の形態2における線状発光体の断面図である。図において、導光体の一部に複数のスリット15を設けている。このスリット15は光の進行方向に対してある角度を持って、すなわち導光体3に斜めに設けられている。光源11の光は導光体12中を導光し、スリット15で光の一部は反射し発光面14より光反射層13からの光とともに外部へ発光する。このとき、スリットは斜めに設けられているので、その投影面に相当する面積だけ明るくなる。したがって、スリットを設けた部分の明るさを明るくすることができる。光源11より離れた位置にスリットを設けしかも光源11から離れるにしたがいスリット15の間隔を狭くすると、光源11から離れた位置での光度の減少を抑えることができる。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a linear light emitter in Reference Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In the figure, a plurality of slits 15 are provided in a part of the light guide. The slit 15 is provided at an angle with respect to the traveling direction of light, that is, obliquely provided in the light guide 3. The light from the light source 11 is guided through the light guide 12, and a part of the light is reflected by the slit 15, and is emitted from the light emitting surface 14 to the outside together with the light from the light reflecting layer 13. At this time, since the slits are provided obliquely, only the area corresponding to the projection plane is brightened. Therefore, the brightness of the portion provided with the slit can be increased. When a slit is provided at a position away from the light source 11 and the distance between the slits 15 is reduced as the distance from the light source 11 is reduced, a decrease in luminous intensity at a position away from the light source 11 can be suppressed.

図6は本発明の参考の形態2における他の線状発光体Aの断面図である。図6において、導光体12の発光面14の表面には多数の切り欠き16、すなわちスリットを設けている。したがってこの部分の反射が多くなり、この部分からの光度を強くすることができる。なお、切り欠き16以外に凹凸を設けても同様な効果が得られる。また、図5で説明したと同様に、光源11より離れた位置に切り欠き16を設けしかも光源11から離れるにしたがい切り欠き16の間隔を狭くすると、光源11から離れた位置での光度の減少を抑えることができる。 FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another linear light emitter A according to Reference Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In FIG. 6, a large number of notches 16, that is, slits are provided on the surface of the light emitting surface 14 of the light guide 12. Therefore, the reflection at this portion increases, and the luminous intensity from this portion can be increased. It should be noted that the same effect can be obtained by providing irregularities in addition to the notches 16. Similarly to the case described with reference to FIG. 5, when the notch 16 is provided at a position away from the light source 11 and the distance between the notches 16 is reduced as the distance from the light source 11 is decreased, the light intensity at the position away from the light source 11 is reduced. Can be suppressed.

図7は本発明の参考の形態2における他の線状発光体Bの断面図である。図7において、導光体12中に多数の貫通孔を設けている。貫通孔17に光があたると、光は貫通孔17の光源側の面で反射し、図5および図6で得られたと同様の効果が得られる。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another linear light emitter B according to Reference Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In FIG. 7, a large number of through holes are provided in the light guide 12. When light hits the through hole 17, the light is reflected by the surface of the through hole 17 on the light source side, and the same effect as that obtained in FIGS. 5 and 6 is obtained.

図8は本発明の参考の形態2における他の線状発光体Cの断面図である。図8において、導光体12あるいは、光反射層13中に多数の気泡や金属あるいはガラス球等の光乱反射物質18を分散させて混入している。これらの光乱反射物質に光があたるとここで光が乱反射し、散乱光が光反射層13からの光に加わって発光面14より発光する。そのため明るさが増す。したがって、光乱反射物質18の濃度を光源から離れるにしたがって高くすると発光面からの光度の減少を抑制することができる。 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of another linear light emitter C according to Reference Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In FIG. 8, the light diffuser 18 such as a large number of bubbles, metal powder or glass spheres is dispersed and mixed in the light guide 12 or the light reflecting layer 13. When these light diffuse reflection materials are exposed to light, the light is irregularly reflected here, and the scattered light is added to the light from the light reflection layer 13 and emitted from the light emitting surface 14. Therefore, brightness increases. Therefore, if the concentration of the diffused light reflecting material 18 is increased as the distance from the light source increases, the decrease in luminous intensity from the light emitting surface can be suppressed.

図9(a)は本発明の参考の形態2における他の線状発光体Dの断面図であり、(b)はそのXX線断面図である。図において、導光体12をL字状とし、その一端に光反射層13を設け、他端を発光面としている。そして、光反射層13と発光面14との間にプリズム部19を設け、光反射層13とプリズム部19との間に光源11が位置するようにしている。プリズム部19は45°のC面カットで構成している。したがって、プリズム部19は光反射層13で反射した光と光源11からの光とを反射して発光面14より発光するため発光面14の光度は高くなる。 FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view of another linear light-emitting body D according to Reference Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX. In the figure, the light guide 12 is L-shaped, a light reflecting layer 13 is provided at one end, and the other end is a light emitting surface. A prism portion 19 is provided between the light reflection layer 13 and the light emitting surface 14, and the light source 11 is positioned between the light reflection layer 13 and the prism portion 19. The prism portion 19 is configured by a 45 ° C-plane cut. Therefore, since the prism part 19 reflects the light reflected by the light reflecting layer 13 and the light from the light source 11 and emits light from the light emitting surface 14, the luminous intensity of the light emitting surface 14 is increased.

以上述べたように本参考の形態の少なくとも1つの方法を用いることにより発光面の光度の低下を抑えることができる。ただし、光源11の光度が同じであれば、特に光を吸収したり、漏洩したりしなければ全体の光量は一定であるから、光度の低下が少ないということは光が遠くに届きにくいことに相当する。したがって、明暗の差を少なくするためにはどこの明るさをあるいはどの明るさを基準にするかを定め、場合によっては本参考の形態の方法以外に遠くを明るくするため光源を追加する必要がある。 It is possible to suppress a decrease in intensity of the light-emitting surface by using at least one method in the form of the present reference as described above. However, if the intensity of the light source 11 is the same, in particular or absorbs light, because the total light amount to be or leaked it is constant, that decrease in light intensity is small in the light is less likely to reach in the distance Equivalent to. Therefore, in order to reduce the difference between light and dark, it is necessary to determine which brightness or which brightness is used as a reference, and in some cases, it is necessary to add a light source to brighten the distance in addition to the method of this reference form. is there.

参考の形態
本実施の形態では線状発光体として円環状の線状発光体に関し、特に、完全な円環状が得られ、かつ円環の明るさが部分ごとであまり違わないようにした構成について説明する。なお、参考の形態1と同じ構成部材には同じ符号を付し、その説明は省略する。
( Reference form 3 )
In the present embodiment, an annular linear light emitter will be described as the linear light emitter, and in particular, a configuration in which a complete annular shape is obtained and the brightness of the annular ring is not significantly different from part to part will be described. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same structural member as the reference form 1, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図10は本発明の参考の形態における線状発光体の平面図である。図10において、円環状の線状発光体は光源11と円環状の導光体20とよりなり、この円環状の導光体20は円環部21と光源11からの光を取り入れる入光部22とより構成されている。そして、入光部22は円環部21の外周面の2ヶ所に設けられ、一方の入光部22aは光源からの入射光が時計の針と同じ方向に進行するように、他方の入光部22bは時計の針と反対方向に進行するように取り付けられている。しかも、入光部22aおよび入光部22bから円環部に入射する光路が互いに交叉するようにしている。このようにすることにより、入光部22aと入光部22bとの距離を短くすることができるとともに、入光部22aより入射した光は一周して入光部22bに至り、逆に入光部22bより入射した光は一周して入光部22aに至る。したがって円環のどの部分にも光路が形成されるので円環に暗くなる部分が生じ難くなる。 FIG. 10 is a plan view of a linear light emitter in Reference Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In FIG. 10, an annular linear light emitter includes a light source 11 and an annular light guide 20, and the annular light guide 20 includes an annular portion 21 and a light incident portion that takes in light from the light source 11. 22. The light incident portion 22 is provided at two locations on the outer peripheral surface of the annular portion 21, and one light incident portion 22a has the other incident light so that incident light from the light source travels in the same direction as the hands of the watch. The portion 22b is attached so as to travel in the direction opposite to the timepiece hand. In addition, the light paths incident on the annular part from the light incident part 22a and the light incident part 22b cross each other. By doing so, the distance between the light incident part 22a and the light incident part 22b can be shortened, and the light incident from the light incident part 22a goes around and reaches the light incident part 22b, and conversely the light incident. The light incident from the portion 22b goes around and reaches the light incident portion 22a. Therefore, since an optical path is formed in any part of the ring, it becomes difficult to produce a dark part in the ring.

図11(a)は本発明の参考の形態における他の線状発光体Aの平面図であり、図11(b)は正面図である。図に示すように、円環状の線状発光体の入光部22aと入光部22とは重ならず段違いに設けている。この構成にすると入光部22aの光路と入光部22bの光路とが重ならないので、光の干渉による損失を避けることができる。図11に示す線状発光体を一体成型で設ける場合は、入光部22aと入光部22bとの間にスリットを設ければ容易に作製できる。 Fig.11 (a) is a top view of the other linear light-emitting body A in the reference form 3 of this invention, FIG.11 (b) is a front view. As shown in the figure, the light incident portion 22a and the light incident portion 22 of the annular linear light emitter are provided in a stepped manner without overlapping. With this configuration, since the optical path of the light incident part 22a and the optical path of the light incident part 22b do not overlap, loss due to light interference can be avoided. When the linear light emitter shown in FIG. 11 is provided by integral molding, it can be easily manufactured by providing a slit between the light incident part 22a and the light incident part 22b.

図12(a)および(b)は他の線状発光体Bおよび他の線状発光体Cを示す平面図であり、図12(c)は他の線状発光体Cの正面図である。図12(a)の他の線状発光体Bは入光部22を円環部21の内外周面に沿って2ヶ所設けた場合であり、図12(b)の他の線状発光体Cは入光部22を円環部21の外周面に沿って2ヶ所設けた場合である。この構成にすることにより、線状発光体の外形を小さくするとともに、入光部が光路を横切らないため円環部全体を発光させることができる。入光部間が離れるとこの間は暗くなるので、図12(a)の構成では入光部間をオーバラップさせ、図12(b)の構成では入光部間に光源を追加するようにすると良い。   12A and 12B are plan views showing another linear light emitter B and another linear light emitter C, and FIG. 12C is a front view of another linear light emitter C. FIG. . Another linear light emitter B in FIG. 12A is a case where two light incident portions 22 are provided along the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the annular portion 21, and the other linear light emitters in FIG. C is a case where two light incident portions 22 are provided along the outer peripheral surface of the annular portion 21. With this configuration, it is possible to reduce the outer shape of the linear light emitter and to emit light from the entire annular portion because the light incident portion does not cross the optical path. When the light incident portions are separated from each other, the light becomes dark during this period. Therefore, in the configuration of FIG. 12A, the light incident portions are overlapped, and in the configuration of FIG. 12B, a light source is added between the light incident portions. good.

図13は本発明の参考の形態における他の線状発光体Dの平面図で、円環を分割した形状の複数の円弧状の導光体を組合わせ円環状の導光体としたものである。この構成では一方の円弧状の導光体の入光部から入った光が他方の円弧状の導光体の入光部に入ることがないため、光の漏洩損失を少なくできる。また部品が小形となるため取り扱いが便利になる。さらに、左右対称形状にも成形が可能となり、金型の小型化や多数個取りも可能となる。 FIG. 13 is a plan view of another linear light-emitting body D according to Reference Embodiment 3 of the present invention, in which a plurality of arc-shaped light guides each having a ring shape are combined to form an annular light guide. It is. In this configuration, light entering from the light incident part of one arcuate light guide does not enter the light incident part of the other arcuate light guide, so that light leakage loss can be reduced. Also, since the parts are small, handling is convenient. Furthermore, it is possible to mold in a symmetrical shape, and it is possible to reduce the size of the mold and to obtain a large number of pieces.

なお、図10〜13において、入光面の断面形状を導光体の形状と同一にしたり、入光部の断面積の方が、導光体の断面積より大きくしたりすると、この部分からの光の漏洩が少なくなり効率が良くなる。   10-13, if the cross-sectional shape of the light incident surface is made the same as the shape of the light guide, or the cross-sectional area of the light incident portion is larger than the cross-sectional area of the light guide, The leakage of light is reduced and the efficiency is improved.

また、図10〜13において、入光部を2箇所に設けた場合を説明したが、導光体の長さが長くなり、入光部よりはなれた位置の明るさが暗くなる場合は光源をさらに増やせばよい。このとき、図10〜13で示したように、2個の光源を一組として合計が偶数個になるように設けてもよいし、奇数個設け全体ができるだけ均一に発光するように光源を適宜配置するようにしても良い。   10-13, although the case where the light incident part was provided in two places was demonstrated, when the length of a light guide becomes long and the brightness of the position away from the light incident part becomes dark, a light source is used. Just increase it. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, two light sources may be provided as a set so that the total is an even number, or the odd number is provided as appropriate so that the whole light emission is as uniform as possible. It may be arranged.

また、参考の形態1または2に記載した構成を用いれば良いのはもちろんである。 Of course, the configuration described in Reference Embodiment 1 or 2 may be used.

(実施の形態
本実施の形態では参考の形態1〜3で記載した線状発光体を誘導加熱調理器に用いた場合について述べる。
(Embodiment 1 )
In this embodiment, the case where the linear light emitter described in Reference Embodiments 1 to 3 is used in an induction heating cooker will be described.

図14は本発明の実施の形態における誘導加熱調理器の断面模式図である。図において、24は誘導加熱調理器の外郭を構成する本体であり、25は本体の上部に設けたトッププレートである。また、26は被加熱物を誘導加熱する誘導加熱コイルである。そして、27は光源28と導光体29とからなる環状の線状発光体である。なお、30は制御部である。 FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the induction heating cooker in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 24 denotes a main body constituting the outline of the induction heating cooker, and reference numeral 25 denotes a top plate provided on the upper portion of the main body. Reference numeral 26 denotes an induction heating coil for induction heating the object to be heated. Reference numeral 27 denotes an annular linear light emitter composed of a light source 28 and a light guide 29. Reference numeral 30 denotes a control unit.

この構成で電源が投入されると誘導加熱コイル26の周囲もしくは近傍に設けることによって、線状発光体27は環状に発光する。このとき、線状発光体27は参考の形態1〜3に記載した技術および構成を用いているので、完全な環状の鮮明な図形をトッププレート上に描くことができるので、火力感を表示したり、被加熱調理器具の載置場所を明確にすることができる。しかも、環状全体にわたって明暗の少ない図形を描くことができる。 When the power is turned on in this configuration, the linear light emitter 27 emits light in a ring shape by being provided around or in the vicinity of the induction heating coil 26. At this time, since the linear light emitter 27 uses the technology and configuration described in Reference Embodiments 1 to 3 , a perfect ring-like clear figure can be drawn on the top plate, so that a sense of thermal power is displayed. Or the place where the cooked utensil is placed can be clarified. In addition, it is possible to draw a figure with little brightness over the entire ring.

以上のように、本発明にかかる誘導加熱調理器は、明暗の差が少なく鮮明な環状の図形をトッププレート上に描くことができ、誘導加熱コイルに対応する加熱部の加熱範囲を明確に表示することができるので誘導加熱調理器のトッププレートへの表示等に適用することができる。   As described above, the induction heating cooker according to the present invention can draw a clear annular figure on the top plate with little difference in brightness, and clearly displays the heating range of the heating unit corresponding to the induction heating coil. Therefore, it can be applied to display on the top plate of an induction heating cooker.

本発明の参考の形態1における線状発光体の要部斜視図The principal part perspective view of the linear light-emitting body in the reference form 1 of this invention (a)本発明の参考の形態1における他の線状発光体Aの平面図(b)本発明の参考の形態1における他の線状発光体Bの断面図(c)本発明の参考の形態1における他の線状発光体Cの断面図(d)本発明の参考の形態1における他の線状発光体Dの断面図(A) Plan view of another linear light emitter A in Reference Embodiment 1 of the present invention (b) Cross-sectional view of another linear light emitter B in Reference Embodiment 1 of the present invention (c) Reference of the present invention Sectional view of another linear light emitter C in embodiment 1 (d) Cross section of another linear light emitter D in embodiment 1 of the present invention 光源の視野角定義の模式図Schematic diagram of definition of viewing angle of light source 本発明の参考の形態1におけるLEDの輝度と導光体の明るさとの関係を示した図The figure which showed the relationship between the brightness | luminance of LED and the brightness of a light guide in the reference form 1 of this invention 本発明の参考の形態2における線状発光体の断面図Sectional drawing of the linear light-emitting body in the reference form 2 of this invention 本発明の参考の形態2における他の線状発光体Aの断面図Sectional drawing of the other linear light-emitting body A in the reference form 2 of this invention 本発明の参考の形態2における他の線状発光体Bの断面図Sectional drawing of the other linear light-emitting body B in the reference form 2 of this invention 本発明の参考の形態2における他の線状発光体Cの断面図Sectional drawing of the other linear light-emitting body C in the reference form 2 of this invention (a)本発明の参考の形態2における他の線状発光体Dの断面図(b)本発明の参考の形態2における他の線状発光体DのXX線断面図(A) Cross-sectional view of another linear light emitter D in Reference Embodiment 2 of the present invention (b) XX sectional view of another linear light emitter D in Reference Embodiment 2 of the present invention 本発明の参考の形態における線状発光体の平面図The top view of the linear light-emitting body in the reference form 3 of this invention (a)本発明の参考の形態における他の線状発光体Aの平面図(b)本発明の実施の形態1における他の線状発光体Aの正面図(A) Plan view of another linear light emitter A in Reference Embodiment 3 of the present invention (b) Front view of another linear light emitter A in Embodiment 1 of the present invention (a)本発明の参考の形態における他の線状発光体Bを示す平面図(b)本発明の参考の形態における他の線状発光体Cを示す平面図(c)本発明の参考の形態における他の線状発光体Cの正面図(A) of the plan view of the other linear illuminant C in reference of the third plan view showing the other linear light emitter B (b) the present invention in reference of the third invention (c) the invention Front view of another linear light emitter C in Reference Embodiment 3 本発明の参考の形態における他の線状発光体Dの平面図The top view of the other linear light-emitting body D in the reference form 3 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態における誘導加熱調理器の断面模式図Sectional schematic diagram of the induction heating cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 従来の線状発光体の斜視図Perspective view of a conventional linear light emitter 従来の発光体の斜視図A perspective view of a conventional light emitter 従来の線状発光体の斜視図Perspective view of a conventional linear light emitter

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 光源
12 導光体
13 光反射層(反射層)
14 発光面
15 スリット
17 貫通孔
18 光乱反射物質
19 プリズム部
20 円環状の導光体
22 入光部
23 円弧状の導光体
24 光反射層カバー
25 中心光度
26 1/2光度方向
27 視野角
11 Light source 12 Light guide 13 Light reflection layer (reflection layer)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 14 Light emission surface 15 Slit 17 Through-hole 18 Light diffuse reflection material 19 Prism part 20 Circular light guide 22 Light incident part 23 Arc-shaped light guide 24 Light reflection layer cover 25 Central luminous intensity 26 1/2 Light intensity direction 27 Viewing angle

Claims (5)

外郭を構成する本体の上部に設けたトッププレートと、被加熱物を誘導加熱する誘導加熱コイルと、前記トッププレート下方で前記誘導加熱コイルの周囲または近傍に設けた光源と前記光源の光を導光する円環状の導光体を有する線状発光体とを備え、前記導光体は、光を反射する光反射層及び前記光反射層に平行に対向して設けた光を外部に放射する発光面を有する円環部と、前記光源からの光を取り入れるための少なくとも2つ一組の入光部有し前記一組の入光部を、前記導光体中における前記一組の入光部からの各々の光の進行方向が相反する方向になるようにかつ前記一組の入光部が光路を横切らないように前記円環部の外に沿って設けるとともに前記一組の入光部間に光源を設け前記一組の入光部間の前記発光面が前記発光面の他の部分より暗くならないように前記一組の入光部間を近くするか前記一組の入光部間に光源を追加して前記発光面より放射される光により前記トッププレート上に前記発光面全体を発光させ完全な円環状の図形を描くようにしてなる誘導加熱調理器。 The top plate provided on the upper part of the main body constituting the outer shell, the induction heating coil for induction heating the object to be heated, the light source provided around or near the induction heating coil below the top plate, and the light of the light source are guided. A linear light-emitting body having an annular light guide that emits light, and the light guide emits light provided in parallel to the light reflecting layer that reflects light and the light reflecting layer to the outside. an annular portion having a light emitting surface, at least for taking light from the light source, and two pair of light entering part, said pair of light entrance portion, the in the light guide in one Rutotomoni traveling direction of each of the light from the set of light entering part is provided along the outer circumferential surface of the annular portion as a pair of light entering part and with the so that the opposite direction does not cross the optical path A light source is provided between the pair of light incident portions, and the light emitting surface between the pair of light incident portions is The top plate is caused by light emitted from the light emitting surface by adding a light source between the pair of light incident portions so as not to be darker than other portions of the light emitting surface. An induction heating cooker configured to emit light over the entire light emitting surface so as to draw a complete annular figure. 外郭を構成する本体の上部に設けたトッププレートと、被加熱物を誘導加熱する誘導加熱コイルと、前記トッププレート下方で前記誘導加熱コイルの周囲または近傍に設けた光源と前記光源の光を導光する円環状の導光体を有する線状発光体とを備え、前記導光体は、光を反射する光反射層と前記光反射層に対向して設けた光を外部に放射する発光面と、前記光源からの光を取り入れるための少なくとも2つを一組とした入光部を有し前記一組の入光部を、前記導光体中における前記一組の入光部からの各々の光の進行方向が相反する方向になるようにかつ前記一組の入光部が光路を横切らないように前記円環状の導光体の内周および/または外周に沿って設け、前記発光面より放射される光により前記トッププレート上に環状の図形を描くようにしてなるとともに、前記線状発光体は、少なくとも前記一組の入光部から前記円環部に入射する光路が互いに交叉する構成とした誘導加熱調理器。 The top plate provided on the upper part of the main body constituting the outer shell, the induction heating coil for induction heating the object to be heated, the light source provided around or near the induction heating coil below the top plate, and the light of the light source are guided. A linear light emitter having an annular light guide that emits light, and the light guide has a light reflecting layer that reflects light and a light emitting surface that radiates light provided facing the light reflecting layer to the outside. When, at least for taking light from the light source, the two have a pair with the light incident portion, said pair of light entrance portion from the set of light entering part of the light guide in provided each of the light traveling direction is along the inner circumferential surface and / or outer peripheral surface of the annular light guide as the light input portion of the way and the set becomes opposite direction does not cross the optical path An annular view on the top plate by light emitted from the light emitting surface The induction heating cooker is configured to draw a shape, and the linear light emitter is configured such that at least light paths incident on the annular portion from the pair of light incident portions intersect each other. 線状発光体は、少なくとも一組の入光部を段違いに設ける構成とした請求項に記載の誘導加熱調理器。 The induction heating cooker according to claim 2 , wherein the linear light emitter has a configuration in which at least one set of light incident portions is provided in steps. 線状発光体は、導光体の断面を四辺形とし、光反射層は発光面に対向した一辺にもうけられかつ前記光反射層は前記発光面より放射される所定の光度を得るべく塗装により設けた所定以上の厚みを有する塗膜とした請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の誘導加熱調理器。 The linear light emitter has a quadrilateral cross section of the light guide, the light reflecting layer is provided on one side facing the light emitting surface, and the light reflecting layer is painted to obtain a predetermined luminous intensity emitted from the light emitting surface. The induction heating cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the coating film has a predetermined thickness or more. 線状発光体は、入光部の入光面の断面形状を導光体の断面形状と同一、または前記入光部の断面積の方が、前記導光体の断面積よりも大きくする構成とした請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の誘導加熱調理器。 The linear light emitter has a configuration in which the cross-sectional shape of the light incident surface of the light incident part is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the light guide, or the cross-sectional area of the light incident part is larger than the cross-sectional area of the light guide The induction heating cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 4 .
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JP2012049097A (en) * 2010-06-28 2012-03-08 Panasonic Corp Heating cooker
WO2012029306A1 (en) 2010-09-03 2012-03-08 三菱電機株式会社 Induction cooking appliance
WO2012035709A1 (en) 2010-09-13 2012-03-22 三菱電機株式会社 Induction heat cooker
EP3280223A1 (en) 2010-09-13 2018-02-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Induction cooking system
WO2012132274A1 (en) 2011-03-29 2012-10-04 三菱電機株式会社 Induction heating cookware

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