JP3937470B2 - Illuminated slide-operated electronic components - Google Patents

Illuminated slide-operated electronic components Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3937470B2
JP3937470B2 JP03770996A JP3770996A JP3937470B2 JP 3937470 B2 JP3937470 B2 JP 3937470B2 JP 03770996 A JP03770996 A JP 03770996A JP 3770996 A JP3770996 A JP 3770996A JP 3937470 B2 JP3937470 B2 JP 3937470B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light
electronic component
operation knob
light source
illumination
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP03770996A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH09226456A (en
Inventor
一郎 立石
仁和 下中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP03770996A priority Critical patent/JP3937470B2/en
Publication of JPH09226456A publication Critical patent/JPH09226456A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3937470B2 publication Critical patent/JP3937470B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
  • Slide Switches (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、主として自動車の車室内等に装着される各種機器に使用されるボリュームやスイッチ等の照明付スライド操作形電子部品に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
この種の従来の照明付スライド操作形電子部品の構成を図5および図6により説明する。
【0003】
図5は上記照明付スライド操作形電子部品の構成を示した側面断面図、図6は同電子部品の本体カバーを除いた状態の分解斜視図であり、同図において、1は本体カバー、2は本体カバー1に固定される基板、3は基板2に取り付けられた光源、4は光源3の光を所定の場所へ導く光源側導光体、5は基板2あるいは本体カバー1に取り付けられるボリューム・スイッチ等のスライド操作形の電子部品、6はこの電子部品5の操作レバー5Aに装着された電子部品5を本体カバー1の外方から操作するための操作ノブで、先端に下記の照光部7Bを有している。
【0004】
この操作ノブ6の中心部には透明樹脂からなるノブ側導光体7が貫通しており、光源3からの光を後端の受光部であるテーパ部7Aで受けて反射し、前端の照光部7Bが操作ノブ6の先端で光る構成となっている。
【0005】
そして、上記操作ノブ6で電子部品5をスライド操作する際に、操作ノブ6の位置によってノブ側導光体7前端の照光部7Bの明るさが変わらないようにするため、光源3の光をノブ側導光体7に導くための光源側導光体4の反射面4Aや発光面4B等にシボ加工や光が乱反射するような凹凸部を設けたり、曲面形状にする等の工夫をしていた。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら上記従来の照明付スライド操作形電子部品の構成では、操作ノブ6先端の照光部7Bの明るさの変更や調整を行う際には、光源側導光体4の反射面4Aや発光面4Bのシボ加工や面形状を変更して検討しなければならないために光源側導光体4の金型を変更する必要があり、時間と費用がかかると共に、微調整が困難であった。
【0007】
また、操作ノブ6先端の照光部7Bの明るさ調整のため、光源側導光体4を手加工して実験検討しても、その結果が正確に金型による量産加工品に反映されるとは限らないという課題もあった。
【0008】
本発明はこのような従来の課題を解決しようとするものであり、操作ノブ先端の照光部の明るさの変更や調整が容易にできると共に、照光部の明るさに対する実験検討の結果を量産品に反映し易い照明付スライド操作形電子部品を提供することを目的とするものである。
【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は上記課題を解決するために、透明または半透明のシートに遮光用塗料を所定形状に塗布して遮光部を設けた調光シートを光源とノブ側導光体の間に配置し、操作ノブのスライド位置によって遮光部の形状・面積を変えることにより照光部の明るさを調整するようにしたものである。
【0010】
これにより、金型の変更をしないで、容易に操作ノブ先端の照光部の明るさの変更や調整ができると共に、照光部の明るさに対する実験検討の結果を正確に量産品に反映できる。
【0011】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の請求項1に記載の発明は、光源と、スライド操作形の電子部品と、透明または半透明のシートに遮光用塗料を所定形状に塗布して遮光部を設けて上記光源と電子部品の間に配置された調光シートと、上記光源、電子部品および調光シートを内包・固定する本体カバーおよび基板と、本体カバーから外方に突出した上記電子部品の操作レバー先端に装着された操作ノブと、この操作ノブを貫通して配置され、一端が操作ノブ先端の照光部で他端が受光部となった透明樹脂製の導光体からなり、上記操作ノブのスライド操作位置によって上記照光部の明るさが変わらないように、上記調光シートを上記操作ノブのスライド操作範囲の長さとすると共に、上記遮光部の形状を上記光源に近い部分は広く、遠い部分は狭い形状とした構成としたものであり、操作ノブのスライド位置によって調光シートの遮光部の大きさ・形状を変えることにより、操作ノブ先端の照光部の明るさの変更・調整が容易にできると共に、照光部の明るさに対する実験検討の結果を正確に量産品に反映できるという作用を有する。
【0012】
請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発明において、調光シートに着色することにより操作ノブ先端の照光部の照明色を調整する構成としたものであり、照光部の照明の色の調整が容易にできるという作用を有する。
【0013】
以下、本発明の一実施の形態について図1〜図4を用いて説明する。
なお、同図において、従来例で説明した部分と同じ構成の部分については同一の番号を付与して説明を省略する。
【0014】
図1は本発明の一実施の形態による照明付スライド操作形電子部品の構成を示した側面断面図、図2は同電子部品の本体カバーを除いた状態の分解斜視図であり、同図において、本体カバー1、基板2、光源3、スライド操作形の電子部品5、操作ノブ6およびノブ側導光体7(以下の説明において、導光体と表現する)は従来例と同様の構成であり、光源3と電子部品5の間に位置するように基板2に取り付けられた11は調光シートである。
【0015】
この調光シート11は、透明または半透明のシート11Aに遮光用塗料を所定の形状に塗布して遮光部11Bを設けたものであり、電子部品5の操作レバー5Aが動く範囲全体に亘る長さを有し、光源3から導光体7に達する光の量を調整する機能を有している。
【0016】
従って、この照明付スライド操作形電子部品の照明構造において、光源3から出た光は図1に矢印で示すように、調光シート11の遮光部11B以外の透明または半透明のシート11Aの部分を透過して導光体7後端の受光部であるテーパ部7Aで受けて反射され、図3の外観斜視図に示すように、機器の本体カバー1の外方に位置する操作ノブ6の先端で導光体7前端の照光部7Bを光らすように構成されている。
【0017】
そして、操作ノブ6で電子部品5をスライド操作する際に、操作ノブ6の位置によって導光体7前端の照光部7Bの明るさが変わらないようにするため、調光シート11の遮光用塗料を塗布した遮光部11Bの形状は、図4の平面図に示すように、光源3に近い中央部では広く、光源3から遠い両端部では狭い形状となっている。
【0018】
この調光シート11の遮光部11Bは、光源3と電子部品5との位置関係や光源3の数によってその形状が変わるものであり、操作ノブ6のスライド移動に伴う照光部7Bの明るさに対する実験検討の結果により最適形状が決められる。
【0019】
そして、この実験検討は、調光シート11の透明または半透明のシート11Aに遮光性の塗料を塗るか、または遮光部11Bの塗料を薬品等により除去すればよいので非常に簡単にできると共に、実験検討の結果決められた遮光部11Bの形状を透明または半透明のシート11Aの上に正確に印刷再現することは容易である。
【0020】
また、調光シート11の透明または半透明のシート11Aとして、光透過性の着色を施したシートを使用するか、透明または半透明のシート11Aの必要な部分に光透過性の着色を施すことにより、操作ノブ6先端の照光部7Bの照明色を変色・調整することも可能である。
【0021】
【発明の効果】
以上のように本発明によれば、スライド方式操作ノブ先端の照光部の明るさの変更や調整に際して金型を変更する必要はなく、手加工によって調光シートの遮光部の形状・面積を変えることにより実験検討することができるので、時間や費用がかからず微調整も容易にできる。
【0022】
また、実験検討して得られた結果を量産品に正確に印刷再現することも容易である。
【0023】
更に、調光シートに着色することにより照光部の照明色を変色・調整することも簡単にできるという効果が得られる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施の形態による照明付スライド操作形電子部品の構成を示す側面断面図
【図2】同電子部品の本体カバーを除いた状態の分解斜視図
【図3】同電子部品の外観斜視図
【図4】同調光シートの平面図
【図5】従来の照明付スライド操作形電子部品の構成を示す側面断面図
【図6】同電子部品の本体カバーを除いた状態の分解斜視図
【符号の説明】
1 本体カバー
2 基板
3 光源
5 電子部品
5A 操作レバー
6 操作ノブ
7 導光体
7A テーパ部
7B 照光部
11 調光シート
11A 透明または半透明のシート
11B 遮光部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a slide operation type electronic component with illumination, such as a volume and a switch, which is mainly used for various devices mounted in a passenger compartment of an automobile.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The structure of this type of conventional slide-operated electronic component with illumination will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0003]
FIG. 5 is a side sectional view showing the configuration of the illuminated slide-operated electronic component. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic component with the main body cover removed. In FIG. Is a substrate fixed to the body cover 1, 3 is a light source attached to the substrate 2, 4 is a light source side light guide for guiding the light of the light source 3 to a predetermined place, and 5 is a volume attached to the substrate 2 or the body cover 1. A slide operation type electronic component such as a switch, 6 is an operation knob for operating the electronic component 5 mounted on the operation lever 5A of the electronic component 5 from the outside of the main body cover 1, and the following illumination unit is provided at the tip. 7B.
[0004]
A knob side light guide 7 made of a transparent resin passes through the central portion of the operation knob 6. Light from the light source 3 is received and reflected by the tapered portion 7A, which is a light receiving portion at the rear end, and illuminated at the front end. The portion 7B is configured to shine at the tip of the operation knob 6.
[0005]
Then, when sliding the electronic component 5 with the operation knob 6, the light of the light source 3 is changed so that the brightness of the illumination part 7 </ b> B at the front end of the knob-side light guide 7 does not change depending on the position of the operation knob 6. The reflective surface 4A and the light emitting surface 4B of the light source side light guide 4 to be guided to the knob side light guide 7 are provided with an embossed part for irregularly reflecting light or irregularly reflecting light, or having a curved surface shape. It was.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the configuration of the conventional slide-operated electronic component with illumination, when changing or adjusting the brightness of the illumination portion 7B at the tip of the operation knob 6, the reflecting surface 4A and the light emitting surface 4B of the light source side light guide 4 are used. Therefore, it is necessary to change the mold of the light source side light guide 4 because it has to be examined by changing the embossing and the surface shape, and it takes time and cost, and fine adjustment is difficult.
[0007]
Moreover, even if the light source side light guide 4 is manually processed and experimentally examined for adjusting the brightness of the illumination portion 7B at the tip of the operation knob 6, the result is accurately reflected in a mass-produced processed product using a mold. There was also a problem of not being limited.
[0008]
The present invention is intended to solve such a conventional problem, and it is possible to easily change or adjust the brightness of the illumination part at the tip of the operation knob, and to show the result of the experimental study on the brightness of the illumination part as a mass-produced product. It is an object of the present invention to provide a slide-operated electronic component with illumination that is easily reflected in the above.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention arranges a light control sheet provided with a light shielding part by applying a light shielding paint to a transparent or translucent sheet in a predetermined shape between the light source and the knob side light guide, The brightness of the illumination part is adjusted by changing the shape and area of the light shielding part according to the slide position of the operation knob.
[0010]
Thereby, the brightness of the illumination part at the tip of the operation knob can be easily changed and adjusted without changing the mold, and the result of the experimental study on the brightness of the illumination part can be accurately reflected in the mass-produced product.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a light source, a slide operation type electronic component, a light shielding paint applied to a transparent or translucent sheet in a predetermined shape to provide a light shielding portion, and the light source and the electronic component. A light control sheet disposed between the main body cover and the substrate including and fixing the light source, the electronic component, and the light control sheet, and an operation lever tip of the electronic component protruding outward from the main body cover. an operation knob is disposed through the operation knob, one end Ri is Do from the operation knob distal illuminating portion made of transparent resin lightguide other end becomes a light receiving portion in the, by the sliding operation position of the operation knob The light control sheet is set to the length of the slide operation range of the operation knob so that the brightness of the illumination unit does not change, and the shape of the light shielding unit is wide at the portion close to the light source and narrow at the far portion. and the configuration By changing the size and shape of the shading part of the light control sheet according to the slide position of the operation knob, the brightness of the illumination part at the tip of the operation knob can be easily changed and adjusted, and the brightness of the illumination part It is possible to accurately reflect the result of the experimental study on the mass-produced product.
[0012]
The invention according to claim 2 is configured to adjust the illumination color of the illumination part at the tip of the operation knob by coloring the light control sheet in the invention according to claim 1, and the illumination color of the illumination part It has the effect | action that it can adjust easily.
[0013]
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the figure, parts having the same configurations as those described in the conventional example are assigned the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
[0014]
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a configuration of an illuminated slide operation type electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic component with a body cover removed. The body cover 1, the substrate 2, the light source 3, the slide operation type electronic component 5, the operation knob 6, and the knob side light guide 7 (represented as a light guide in the following description) have the same configuration as the conventional example. A light control sheet 11 is attached to the substrate 2 so as to be positioned between the light source 3 and the electronic component 5.
[0015]
This light control sheet 11 is obtained by applying a light shielding paint in a predetermined shape to a transparent or translucent sheet 11A and providing a light shielding part 11B. The light control sheet 11 is long over the entire range in which the operation lever 5A of the electronic component 5 moves. And has a function of adjusting the amount of light reaching the light guide 7 from the light source 3.
[0016]
Therefore, in the illumination structure of the slide operation type electronic component with illumination, the light emitted from the light source 3 is a portion of the transparent or translucent sheet 11A other than the light shielding portion 11B of the light control sheet 11 as indicated by an arrow in FIG. Of the operation knob 6 positioned outside the main body cover 1 of the device as shown in the external perspective view of FIG. It is comprised so that the illumination part 7B of the light guide 7 front end may be illuminated by the front-end | tip.
[0017]
When the electronic component 5 is slid with the operation knob 6, the light shielding coating material for the light control sheet 11 is controlled so that the brightness of the illumination portion 7 </ b> B at the front end of the light guide 7 does not change depending on the position of the operation knob 6. As shown in the plan view of FIG. 4, the shape of the light-shielding part 11 </ b> B coated with is wide at the center near the light source 3 and narrow at both ends far from the light source 3.
[0018]
The shape of the light shielding portion 11B of the light control sheet 11 changes depending on the positional relationship between the light source 3 and the electronic component 5 and the number of the light sources 3, and the brightness of the illumination portion 7B associated with the sliding movement of the operation knob 6 is reduced. The optimum shape is determined by the results of experimental studies.
[0019]
And this experimental study can be very easily performed by applying a light-shielding paint to the transparent or translucent sheet 11A of the light control sheet 11 or removing the paint of the light-shielding portion 11B with chemicals, etc. It is easy to accurately reproduce the shape of the light-shielding portion 11B determined as a result of the experimental study on the transparent or translucent sheet 11A.
[0020]
In addition, as the transparent or translucent sheet 11A of the light control sheet 11, a sheet that is light-transparent colored is used, or a necessary part of the transparent or translucent sheet 11A is light-transparent colored. Thus, the illumination color of the illumination part 7B at the tip of the operation knob 6 can be changed or adjusted.
[0021]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, it is not necessary to change the mold when changing or adjusting the brightness of the illumination part at the tip of the slide type operation knob, and the shape and area of the light shielding part of the light control sheet are changed by manual processing. Therefore, it is possible to make fine adjustments easily without taking time and cost.
[0022]
In addition, it is easy to accurately reproduce the results obtained through experimental studies on a mass-produced product.
[0023]
Further, by coloring the light control sheet, it is possible to easily change or adjust the illumination color of the illumination unit.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a configuration of an illuminated slide operation type electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic component with a main body cover removed. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the external appearance of the component. Fig. 4 is a plan view of the tuning light sheet. Fig. 5 is a side sectional view showing the structure of a conventional slide operation electronic component with illumination. Exploded perspective view [Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body cover 2 Board | substrate 3 Light source 5 Electronic component 5A Operation lever 6 Operation knob 7 Light guide 7A Tapered part 7B Illumination part 11 Light control sheet 11A Transparent or translucent sheet | seat 11B Light-shielding part

Claims (2)

光源と、スライド操作形の電子部品と、透明または半透明のシートに遮光用塗料を所定形状に塗布して遮光部を設けて上記光源と電子部品の間に配置された調光シートと、上記光源、電子部品および調光シートを内包・固定する本体カバーおよび基板と、本体カバーから外方に突出した上記電子部品の操作レバー先端に装着された操作ノブと、この操作ノブを貫通して配置され、一端が操作ノブ先端の照光部で他端が受光部となった透明樹脂製の導光体からなり、上記操作ノブのスライド操作位置によって上記照光部の明るさが変わらないように、上記調光シートを上記操作ノブのスライド操作範囲の長さとすると共に、上記遮光部の形状を上記光源に近い部分は広く、遠い部分は狭い形状とした照明付スライド操作形電子部品。A light source, a slide-operated electronic component, a light-controlling sheet disposed between the light source and the electronic component by applying a light-shielding paint in a predetermined shape to a transparent or translucent sheet, and disposed between the light source and the electronic component; A body cover and substrate that contain and fix the light source, electronic components, and light control sheet, an operation knob attached to the tip of the operation lever of the electronic component that protrudes outward from the body cover, and this operation knob is, one end of Ri is do from the operation knob distal illuminating portion made of transparent resin lightguide other end becomes a light receiving portion in the, as the brightness of the illumination unit does not change by the sliding operation position of the operation knob, An illuminated slide-operated electronic component in which the light control sheet is set to the length of the slide operation range of the operation knob, and the shape of the light-shielding portion is wide at a portion close to the light source and narrow at a distant portion . 調光シートに着色することにより操作ノブ先端の照光部の照明色を調整する構成とした請求項1記載の照明付スライド操作形電子部品。  The illuminated slide operation type electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the illumination color of the illumination portion at the tip of the operation knob is adjusted by coloring the light control sheet.
JP03770996A 1996-02-26 1996-02-26 Illuminated slide-operated electronic components Expired - Fee Related JP3937470B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03770996A JP3937470B2 (en) 1996-02-26 1996-02-26 Illuminated slide-operated electronic components

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03770996A JP3937470B2 (en) 1996-02-26 1996-02-26 Illuminated slide-operated electronic components

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09226456A JPH09226456A (en) 1997-09-02
JP3937470B2 true JP3937470B2 (en) 2007-06-27

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JP03770996A Expired - Fee Related JP3937470B2 (en) 1996-02-26 1996-02-26 Illuminated slide-operated electronic components

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2417138B (en) 2004-08-10 2007-08-08 Alps Electric Co Ltd An illuminated electrical operating member
KR101361048B1 (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-02-12 화남전자 주식회사 Illumination structure of slide variable resistance

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JPH09226456A (en) 1997-09-02

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