JP3932386B2 - Joint boots - Google Patents

Joint boots Download PDF

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JP3932386B2
JP3932386B2 JP2004181183A JP2004181183A JP3932386B2 JP 3932386 B2 JP3932386 B2 JP 3932386B2 JP 2004181183 A JP2004181183 A JP 2004181183A JP 2004181183 A JP2004181183 A JP 2004181183A JP 3932386 B2 JP3932386 B2 JP 3932386B2
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diameter side
bellows
side attachment
side mounting
diameter
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JP2005315399A (en
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武範 大下
栄一 今津
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Toyo Tire Corp
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Toyo Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
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本発明は、アウターケースに外嵌して取付けられる筒状の大径側取付け部と、シャフトに取付けられる小径側取付け部と、これらを連結する蛇腹部とを設け、前記大径側取付け部の外周面を断面円形状に形成するとともに、前記大径側取付け部の内周部に、径方向内方側に向けて突出する複数の凸部を周方向に分散させて設け、前記アウターケースの外周部に形成した複数の凹部に前記複数の凸部を各別に外嵌可能に構成してあるジョイントブーツに関する。   The present invention is provided with a cylindrical large-diameter side attachment portion that is externally attached to the outer case, a small-diameter side attachment portion that is attached to the shaft, and a bellows portion that connects these, and the large-diameter side attachment portion The outer peripheral surface is formed in a circular shape in cross section, and a plurality of convex portions projecting radially inward are provided on the inner peripheral portion of the large-diameter side attachment portion, and are distributed in the circumferential direction. The present invention relates to a joint boot in which a plurality of convex portions are separately fitted into a plurality of concave portions formed on an outer peripheral portion.

自動車のドライブシャフト等に設けられる等速ジョイントの一つに、軸方向に位置変更自在で回転力を伝達可能なトリポートタイプの等速ジョイントがある。この等速ジョイントは、図4,図5に示すように、入力側(又は出力側)のシャフト3にローラ付きの3本のトラニオン31を軸直角方向に突設し、出力側(又は入力側)のシャフト40の端部にアウターケース1を設け、アウターケース1の内周部に、ローラ32が転動する3本の溝34を周方向に分散配設して構成してある。33はトリポートである。   One of the constant velocity joints provided on a drive shaft of an automobile is a tripod type constant velocity joint that can change its position in the axial direction and transmit rotational force. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the constant velocity joint has three trunnions 31 with rollers protruding from the shaft 3 on the input side (or output side) in the direction perpendicular to the axis, and the output side (or input side). The outer case 1 is provided at the end of the shaft 40, and three grooves 34 on which the roller 32 rolls are distributed in the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral portion of the outer case 1. 33 is a triport.

冒頭に記載したジョイントブーツはこのような等速ジョイントに対して設けられ、等速ジョイント側への塵埃や異物の侵入を防止するとともに、等速ジョイントの周りのグリースを保持している。前記アウターケース1には、径方向内方側に凹む複数の凹部8を周方向に分散させて設け、ケースの軽量化等を図ってある。これに対応させて、ジョイントブーツの大径側取付け部2の内周部に、径方向内方側に向けて突出する複数の凸部7を周方向に分散させて設けてある。   The joint boot described at the beginning is provided with respect to such a constant velocity joint, prevents dust and foreign matter from entering the constant velocity joint, and holds grease around the constant velocity joint. The outer case 1 is provided with a plurality of concave portions 8 that are recessed radially inward in the circumferential direction to reduce the weight of the case. Correspondingly, a plurality of convex portions 7 projecting radially inward are provided on the inner peripheral portion of the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 of the joint boot in a circumferential direction.

従来、上記のジョイントブーツは、特開2003−329059号公報に開示されているように、全体が樹脂材によって一体に形成されていた。
特開2001−165188号公報 特開2003−329059号公報
Conventionally, the entire joint boot is integrally formed of a resin material as disclosed in JP-A-2003-329059.
JP 2001-165188 A JP 2003-329059 A

上記従来の構成によれば、ジョイントブーツ全体が樹脂材で一体に形成されていたために、大径側取付け部の硬度が硬くなってアウターケースに対する大径側取付け部の密着性が良くなく、シール性の面で改善の余地が残されていた。   According to the above-described conventional configuration, since the entire joint boot is integrally formed of a resin material, the hardness of the large-diameter side mounting portion becomes hard, the adhesion of the large-diameter side mounting portion to the outer case is not good, and the seal There was room for improvement in terms of sex.

本発明の目的は、アウターケースに対する大径側取付け部のシール性を良くすることができるジョイントブーツを提供する点にある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a joint boot that can improve the sealing performance of the large-diameter side attachment portion with respect to the outer case.

本発明の特徴は、アウターケースに外嵌して取付けられる筒状の大径側取付け部と、シャフトに取付けられる小径側取付け部と、これらを連結する蛇腹部とを設け、前記大径側取付け部の外周面を断面円形状に形成するとともに、前記大径側取付け部の内周部に、径方向内方側に向けて突出する複数の凸部を周方向に分散させて設け、前記アウターケースの外周部に形成した複数の凹部に前記複数の凸部を各別に外嵌可能に構成してあるジョイントブーツであって、前記蛇腹部を樹脂材で形成し、前記大径側取付け部を前記蛇腹部とは別体に前記蛇腹部よりも軟らかい樹脂材又はゴム部材で形成し、前記大径側取付け部に外嵌する嵌合筒部を前記蛇腹部の一端部に延設し、前記蛇腹部側の前記大径側取付け部の一端部を、前記蛇腹部側ほど小径のテーパー筒状に構成し、前記凸部に、前記大径側取付け部の一端面側に開口し前記周方向に並ぶ複数の第1肉抜き穴と、他端面側に開口し前記周方向に並ぶ複数の第2肉抜き穴とを形成し、隣合う第1肉抜き穴同士を仕切る第1仕切り壁の幅と、隣合う第2肉抜き穴同士を仕切る第2仕切り壁の幅と、前記凸部の嵌合周壁部の肉厚と、前記周方向で隣合う凸部間に位置する大径側取付け部の周壁の肉厚とを、同一又はほぼ同一に設定してある点にある。 The present invention is characterized in that a cylindrical large-diameter side mounting portion that is externally fitted to the outer case, a small-diameter side mounting portion that is attached to the shaft, and a bellows portion that connects these are provided, and the large-diameter side mounting portion And forming a plurality of convex portions projecting radially inward on the inner peripheral portion of the large-diameter side mounting portion in a circumferential direction. A joint boot configured such that the plurality of convex portions can be separately fitted to a plurality of concave portions formed on an outer peripheral portion of the case, wherein the bellows portion is formed of a resin material, and the large-diameter side attachment portion is Formed by a resin material or a rubber member that is softer than the bellows part separately from the bellows part, extending a fitting tube part that fits outside the large diameter side attachment part to one end of the bellows part, One end portion of the large-diameter side attachment portion on the bellows portion side is smaller as the bellows portion side is smaller. Constitute the tapered cylindrical, the convex portion, the plurality of first lightening hole opening on one end face of the large-diameter attachment part arranged in the circumferential direction, in the circumferential direction and opening on the other end face side Forming a plurality of second hollow holes arranged side by side, the width of the first partition wall partitioning adjacent first hollow holes, the width of the second partition wall partitioning adjacent second hollow holes, The thickness of the fitting peripheral wall portion of the convex portion and the thickness of the peripheral wall of the large-diameter mounting portion located between the convex portions adjacent in the circumferential direction are set to be the same or substantially the same .

この構成によれば、大径側取付け部を前記蛇腹部とは別体に形成して、蛇腹部を樹脂材で形成し、大径側取付け部を蛇腹部よりも軟らかい樹脂材又はゴム部材で形成してあるから、蛇腹部の耐久性を向上させることができるとともに、アウターケースに対する大径側取付け部の密着性を向上させることができる。   According to this configuration, the large-diameter side attachment portion is formed separately from the bellows portion, the bellows portion is formed of a resin material, and the large-diameter side attachment portion is made of a resin material or rubber member that is softer than the bellows portion. Since it forms, while being able to improve the durability of a bellows part, the adhesiveness of the large diameter side attaching part with respect to an outer case can be improved.

また、前記蛇腹部側の前記大径側取付け部の一端部を、蛇腹部側ほど小径のテーパー筒状に構成してあるので、嵌合筒部と大径側取付け部を嵌合させる際にテーパー筒状の前記一端部で嵌合筒部を案内することができて両者を嵌合させやすくなる。   Moreover, since the one end part of the said large diameter side attaching part by the side of the said bellows part is comprised in the taper cylinder shape of a small diameter as the bellows part side, when fitting a fitting cylinder part and a large diameter side attaching part, The fitting tube portion can be guided by the one end portion of the tapered tube shape, and it becomes easy to fit both.

そして、蛇腹部の一端部に、大径側取付け部に外嵌する嵌合筒部を延設したことで、嵌合筒部に大径側取付け部を確実に組付けることができる。   And the large diameter side attaching part can be reliably assembled | attached to a fitting cylinder part by extending the fitting cylinder part which is externally fitted by the large diameter side attaching part in the one end part of a bellows part.

本発明において、前記嵌合筒部の端面を軸方向で受止め可能な拡径部を前記大径側取付け部の外周部に形成し、前記拡径部の前記軸方向における長さを、前記嵌合筒部の肉厚よりも長く設定してあると、拡径部の軸方向における剛性を高めることができる。その結果、組付け性を向上させることができ、例えば、ロボットハンドで蛇腹部と大径側取付け部を組付ける場合や人為的に組付ける場合に、嵌合筒部が拡径部を押し倒して乗り越えてしまう組付け不良を回避できる。   In the present invention, an enlarged diameter portion capable of receiving the end surface of the fitting cylinder portion in the axial direction is formed on an outer peripheral portion of the large diameter side attachment portion, and the length of the enlarged diameter portion in the axial direction is If it is set longer than the thickness of the fitting cylinder part, the rigidity in the axial direction of the enlarged diameter part can be increased. As a result, the assemblability can be improved. For example, when assembling the bellows part and the large-diameter side mounting part with a robot hand or when assembling artificially, the fitting cylinder part pushes down the enlarged diameter part. Assembly failure that can be overcome is avoided.

本発明によれば、前記凸部に、前記大径側取付け部の一端面側に開口し前記周方向に並ぶ複数の第1肉抜き穴と、他端面側に開口し前記周方向に並ぶ複数の第2肉抜き穴とを形成し、隣合う第1肉抜き穴同士を仕切る第1仕切り壁の幅と、隣合う第2肉抜き穴同士を仕切る第2仕切り壁の幅と、前記凸部の嵌合周壁部の肉厚とを同一又はほぼ同一に設定したので、次の作用を奏することができる。 According to the present invention, the convex portion has a plurality of first cutout holes that are open on one end surface side of the large-diameter side attachment portion and are arranged in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of holes that are open on the other end surface side and are arranged in the circumferential direction. Forming the second cutout hole, the width of the first partition wall partitioning the adjacent first cutout holes, the width of the second partition wall partitioning the adjacent second cutout holes, and the convex portion Since the thickness of the fitting peripheral wall portion is set to be the same or substantially the same, the following effects can be obtained.

つまり、成形工程で凸部に対応する樹脂材料(大径側取付け部をゴム部材で形成する場合はゴム材料)を、肉抜き穴が形成してない構造よりも早く冷却させることができる。また、複数の第1肉抜き穴と第2肉抜き穴との間の大径側取付け部分で凸部の嵌合周壁部を支持することができて、凸部の嵌合周壁部の肉厚を厚くしなくても済む。   That is, it is possible to cool the resin material corresponding to the convex portion in the molding process (a rubber material when the large-diameter side attachment portion is formed of a rubber member) faster than a structure in which no hollow hole is formed. Moreover, the fitting peripheral wall part of a convex part can be supported by the large diameter side attachment part between a some 1st hollow hole and a 2nd hollow hole, and the thickness of the fitting peripheral wall part of a convex part It is not necessary to increase the thickness.

例えば、大径側取付け部の一端面側に開口する肉抜き穴だけを形成し、他端面側に開口する肉抜き穴を形成してない構造では、他端面側に対応する樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の量が、一端面側に対応する樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の量よりも多くなり、前記他端面側に対応する樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の冷却速度が、一端面側に対応する樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の冷却速度よりも遅くなって冷却後に凸部に歪が出やすくなる不具合があるが、本発明の上記の構成によれば、大径側取付け部を蛇腹部とは別体に形成して、一端面側に開口する複数の第1肉抜き穴と、他端面側に開口する複数の第2肉抜き穴とのいずれも形成してあるから、上記の両冷却速度に大きな差が出にくくすることができ、上記の不具合を回避することができる。そして、大径側取付け部を蛇腹部とは別体に形成したことで、大径側取付け部に複数の肉抜き穴を形成する際の型抜きを、蛇腹部に邪魔されることなく行うことができる。   For example, in a structure in which only a hollow hole opened on one end surface side of the large-diameter side mounting portion is formed and no hollow hole opened on the other end surface side is formed, a resin material (or rubber) corresponding to the other end surface side is formed. The amount of the material) is larger than the amount of the resin material (or rubber material) corresponding to the one end surface side, and the cooling rate of the resin material (or rubber material) corresponding to the other end surface side corresponds to the one end surface side. However, according to the above configuration of the present invention, the large-diameter side attachment portion is defined as the bellows portion, which is slower than the cooling rate of the resin material (or rubber material) to be distorted and tends to be distorted after the cooling. Are formed separately, and both of the plurality of first hollow holes opened on one end surface side and the plurality of second hollow holes opened on the other end surface side are formed. It is possible to make it difficult to make a large difference in speed, and to avoid the above-mentioned problems. And, by forming the large-diameter side attachment part separately from the bellows part, performing die cutting when forming a plurality of lightening holes in the large-diameter side attachment part without being obstructed by the bellows part Can do.

しかも、第1仕切り壁の幅と第2仕切り壁の幅と嵌合周壁部の肉厚とを同一又はほぼ同一に設定したことで、第1仕切り壁に対応する樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の冷却速度と、第2仕切り壁に対応する樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の冷却速度と、嵌合周壁部に対応する樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の冷却速度とに大きな差が出にくくすることができる。その結果、樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の冷却速度が異なることに起因する凸部側の歪の発生を防止して、大径側取付け部を所望の形状に精度よく成形しやすくすることができ、アウターケースに対する大径側取付け部の密着性をさらに向上させることができる。   In addition, since the width of the first partition wall, the width of the second partition wall, and the thickness of the fitting peripheral wall portion are set to be the same or substantially the same, the resin material (or rubber material) corresponding to the first partition wall It may be difficult to make a large difference between the cooling rate, the cooling rate of the resin material (or rubber material) corresponding to the second partition wall, and the cooling rate of the resin material (or rubber material) corresponding to the fitting peripheral wall portion. it can. As a result, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of distortion on the convex side due to the different cooling rates of the resin material (or rubber material) and to easily mold the large-diameter side mounting portion into a desired shape with high accuracy. Further, the adhesion of the large-diameter side attachment portion to the outer case can be further improved.

本発明によれば、また、前記第1仕切り壁の幅と、隣合う第2肉抜き穴同士を仕切る第2仕切り壁の幅と、前記凸部の嵌合周壁部の肉厚とを、前記周方向で隣合う凸部間に位置する大径側取付け部の周壁の肉厚と同一又はほぼ同一に設定したので、第1仕切り壁に対応する樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の冷却速度と、第2仕切り壁に対応する樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の冷却速度と、嵌合周壁部に対応する樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の冷却速度と、大径側取付け部の前記周壁に対応する樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の冷却速度とに大きな差が出にくくすることができる。その結果、樹脂材料(又はゴム材料)の冷却速度が異なることに起因する凸部側の歪の発生を防止して、大径側取付け部を所望の形状に精度よく成形しやすくすることができる。 According to the present invention, the width of the first partition wall, the width of the second partition wall partitioning the adjacent second hollow holes, and the wall thickness of the fitting peripheral wall portion of the convex portion, Since the thickness of the peripheral wall of the large-diameter side mounting portion located between adjacent convex portions in the circumferential direction is set to be the same or substantially the same, the cooling rate of the resin material (or rubber material) corresponding to the first partition wall The cooling rate of the resin material (or rubber material) corresponding to the second partition wall, the cooling rate of the resin material (or rubber material) corresponding to the fitting peripheral wall portion, and the peripheral wall of the large-diameter side attachment portion A large difference in the cooling rate of the resin material (or rubber material) can be prevented. As a result, it is possible to prevent occurrence of distortion on the convex portion side due to different cooling rates of the resin material (or rubber material), and to easily mold the large-diameter side attachment portion into a desired shape with high accuracy. .

本発明において、前記複数の第1肉抜き穴と第2肉抜き穴との間の大径側取付け部分の肉厚を、前記第1仕切り壁の幅と、前記第2仕切り壁の幅と、前記嵌合周壁部の肉厚とのいずれよりも厚く設定してあると、例えば、締付けバンドで大径側取付け部をアウターケースに締付け固定したときに、その締付け力を嵌合周壁部に、より確実に伝えることができる。   In the present invention, the thickness of the large-diameter side attachment portion between the plurality of first hollow holes and the second hollow hole, the width of the first partition wall, the width of the second partition wall, If it is set to be thicker than any of the wall thickness of the fitting peripheral wall portion, for example, when the large diameter side mounting portion is fastened and fixed to the outer case with a tightening band, the tightening force is applied to the fitting peripheral wall portion, Can be communicated more reliably.

本発明において、前記拡径部の前記軸方向における長さを1.5mm〜5mmに設定してあると、製作コストの増大を抑制した状態で拡径部の軸方向における剛性を高めやすくすることができる。すなわち、前記長さが1.5mm未満であると剛性が低くなるという問題があり、5mmを越えるとゴム材料が多くなって製作コストが高くなるという問題があるが、1.5mm〜5mmに設定することで、これらの問題を解消することができる。   In the present invention, when the length in the axial direction of the enlarged diameter portion is set to 1.5 mm to 5 mm, it is easy to increase the rigidity in the axial direction of the enlarged diameter portion while suppressing an increase in manufacturing cost. Can do. That is, if the length is less than 1.5 mm, there is a problem that the rigidity is low, and if it exceeds 5 mm, there is a problem that the rubber material is increased and the manufacturing cost is increased, but the length is set to 1.5 mm to 5 mm. By doing so, these problems can be solved.

本発明において、前記大径側取付け部の硬度をJISA硬度で55度〜85度、蛇腹部5の硬度をJISD硬度で40度〜50度に設定してあると(JISK6253に準拠)、次の作用を奏することができる。すなわち、大径側取付け部2の硬度がJISA硬度で55度未満であると、大径側取付け部2が軟らかくなり過ぎてシール性が悪くなり、85度を越えると硬くなりすぎて締め付け性が低下するという問題があるが、大径側取付け部
2の硬度をJISA硬度で55度〜85度に設定することで、これらの問題を解消することができる。本発明者は上記の大径側取付け部の特性を次の実験により確認した。JISA硬度がそれぞれ40度、55度、70度、85度、90度の樹脂材から成る5個の大径側取付け部を製作し、これら5個の大径側付け部を5個の蛇腹部にそれぞれ取付ける。そして、大径側取付け部をトリポートタイプの等速ジョイントのアウターケースに取付け、小径側取付け部をシャフトに取付け、ジョイントブーツ内にグリースを封入する(組み付け構造については図4と図5を参照、後述の[実施形態]の項で各部材の構造について説明してある)。この組み付け状態で、アウターケースとシャフトを軸方向に相対移動(摺動)させる操作と、アウターケースとシャフトを最大角度をなす状態にまで屈曲させる操作と、シャフトを軸心周りに回転させる操作とを、任意の組み合で多数回繰り返す。その後に大径側取付け部とアウターケースの間からのグリースの漏れを観察したところ、ジョイントブーツの特性を示す表1に示すように、JISA硬度が40度の大径側取付け部ではグリースの漏れが観察された(表1における×印)が、それ以外の硬度(55度、70度、85度、90度)の大径側取付け部ではグリースの洩れはなかった(表1における○印)。また、大径側取付け部をアウターケースに取付け、蛇腹部の一端部に延設した嵌合筒部を大径側取付け部に外嵌して、締め付けバンドで人力で締め付けた際にJISA硬度が90度の大径側取付け部では大きな締め付け力を要したが(表1における×印)、それ以外の硬度(40度、55度、70度、85度)の大径側取付け部では大きな締め付け力を要しなかった(表1における○印)。

Figure 0003932386
In the present invention, when the hardness of the large-diameter side mounting portion is set to 55 to 85 degrees in JISA hardness and the hardness of the bellows portion 5 to 40 to 50 degrees in JISD hardness (conforming to JISK6253), There is an effect. That is, if the hardness of the large-diameter side mounting portion 2 is less than 55 degrees in terms of JIS hardness, the large-diameter side mounting portion 2 becomes too soft and the sealing performance becomes poor, and if it exceeds 85 degrees, it becomes too hard and the tightening performance is high. Although there is a problem of lowering, these problems can be solved by setting the hardness of the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 to 55 degrees to 85 degrees in terms of JIS hardness. The present inventor confirmed the characteristics of the large-diameter side mounting portion by the following experiment. 5 large-diameter side mounting parts made of resin materials having a JISA hardness of 40 degrees, 55 degrees, 70 degrees, 85 degrees, and 90 degrees, respectively, are manufactured, and these five large-diameter side attachment parts are formed into five bellows parts. Install to each. Then, the large-diameter side mounting part is attached to the outer case of the triport type constant velocity joint, the small-diameter side mounting part is attached to the shaft, and grease is sealed in the joint boot (see FIGS. 4 and 5 for the assembly structure). The structure of each member is described in the section [Embodiment] described later). In this assembled state, an operation of relatively moving (sliding) the outer case and the shaft in the axial direction, an operation of bending the outer case and the shaft to a maximum angle, and an operation of rotating the shaft around the axis. Is repeated a number of times in any combination. After that, when leakage of grease from between the large-diameter side mounting portion and the outer case was observed, as shown in Table 1 showing the characteristics of the joint boot, grease leakage occurred at the large-diameter side mounting portion having a JISA hardness of 40 degrees. (X in Table 1) was observed, but there was no leakage of grease at the large-diameter side mounting portions with other hardnesses (55 degrees, 70 degrees, 85 degrees, and 90 degrees) (circle marks in Table 1). . In addition, when the large-diameter side attachment part is attached to the outer case, the fitting cylinder part extended to one end of the bellows part is externally fitted to the large-diameter side attachment part, and when tightened manually with a tightening band, the JISA hardness is A large tightening force was required for the 90 ° large-diameter side mounting part (indicated by X in Table 1), but large tightening was required for large-diameter side mounting parts with other hardness (40 °, 55 °, 70 °, 85 °). No force was required (circles in Table 1).
Figure 0003932386

蛇腹部5の硬度がJISD硬度で40度未満であると、剛性が少なくなって例えば衝撃力で変形しやすくなり、50度を越えると硬くなりすぎて耐久性が低下する問題があるが、蛇腹部5の硬度をJISD硬度で40度〜50度に設定することで、これらの問題を解消することができる。   If the hardness of the bellows portion 5 is less than 40 degrees in terms of JISD hardness, the rigidity decreases, and for example, it is easily deformed by impact force, and if it exceeds 50 degrees, it becomes too hard and the durability decreases. These problems can be solved by setting the hardness of the part 5 to 40 degrees to 50 degrees in terms of JISD hardness.

本発明によれば、大径側取付け部を所望の形状に精度よく成形することができて、例えば締付けバンドで大径側取付け部をアウターケースに締付け固定したときに、アウターケース側の凹部と大径側取付け部側の凸部との間に隙間ができるのを回避でき、アウターケースに対する大径側取付け部のシール性を良くすることができ、しかも、前記蛇腹部側の前記大径側取付け部の一端部を、蛇腹部側ほど小径のテーパー筒状に構成してあるので、嵌合筒部と大径側取付け部を嵌合させる際にテーパー筒状の前記一端部で嵌合筒部を案内することができて両者を嵌合させやすくなり、組付け性を向上させて、生産性を上げることができるジョイントブーツを提供することができた。
また、前記凸部に、前記大径側取付け部の一端面側に開口し前記周方向に並ぶ複数の第1肉抜き穴と、他端面側に開口し前記周方向に並ぶ複数の第2肉抜き穴とを形成し、隣合う第1肉抜き穴同士を仕切る第1仕切り壁の幅と、隣合う第2肉抜き穴同士を仕切る第2仕切り壁の幅と、前記凸部の嵌合周壁部の肉厚とを同一又はほぼ同一に設定したので、アウターケースに対する大径側取付け部の密着性をさらに向上させることができ、前記シール性をさらに良くすることができる。
また、第1仕切り壁の幅と、隣合う第2肉抜き穴同士を仕切る第2仕切り壁の幅と、前記凸部の嵌合周壁部の肉厚とを、前記周方向で隣合う凸部間に位置する大径側取付け部の周壁の肉厚と同一又はほぼ同一に設定したので、大径側取付け部を所望の形状に精度よく成形しやすくすることができて、前記シール性をさらに良くすることができる。
According to the present invention, the large-diameter side mounting portion can be accurately formed into a desired shape. For example, when the large-diameter side mounting portion is fastened and fixed to the outer case with a tightening band, It is possible to avoid the formation of a gap between the convex portion on the large-diameter side mounting portion side, the sealing performance of the large-diameter side mounting portion with respect to the outer case can be improved, and the large-diameter side on the bellows portion side Since one end portion of the attachment portion is configured in a tapered cylinder shape having a smaller diameter toward the bellows portion side, when the fitting tube portion and the large diameter side attachment portion are fitted, the one end portion of the tapered cylinder shape is fitted into the fitting tube. It is possible to provide a joint boot that can guide the parts and easily fit them together, improve the assembling property, and increase the productivity.
Further, a plurality of first cutout holes opened on one end surface side of the large-diameter side attachment portion and arranged in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of second meat openings opened on the other end surface side and arranged in the circumferential direction are formed in the convex portion. The width of the 1st partition wall which forms a piercing hole and partitions adjacent 1st hollow hole, the width of the 2nd partition wall which divides adjacent 2nd hollow hole, and the fitting surrounding wall of the said convex part Since the thickness of the portion is set to be the same or substantially the same, the adhesion of the large-diameter side attachment portion to the outer case can be further improved, and the sealing property can be further improved.
Further, the width of the first partition wall, the width of the second partition wall partitioning adjacent second hollow holes, and the thickness of the fitting peripheral wall portion of the convex portion are adjacent convex portions in the circumferential direction. Since the wall thickness of the peripheral wall of the large-diameter side mounting portion located between them is set to be the same or substantially the same, the large-diameter side mounting portion can be easily formed into a desired shape with high accuracy, and the sealing property can be further increased. Can be better.

また、前記嵌合筒部の端面を軸方向で受止め可能な拡径部を前記大径側取付け部の外周部に形成し、前記拡径部の前記軸方向における長さを、前記嵌合筒部の肉厚よりも長く設定してあると、蛇腹部と大径側取付け部を組付ける場合に、嵌合筒部が拡径部を押し倒して乗り越えてしまう組付け不良を回避できて、生産性をいっそう上げることができる。   Further, an enlarged diameter portion capable of receiving the end surface of the fitting cylinder portion in the axial direction is formed on an outer peripheral portion of the large diameter side attachment portion, and the length of the enlarged diameter portion in the axial direction is set to the fitting If it is set longer than the wall thickness of the cylindrical part, when assembling the bellows part and the large-diameter side mounting part, it is possible to avoid an assembly failure in which the fitting cylindrical part pushes over the enlarged part and gets over, Productivity can be further increased.

複数の第1肉抜き穴と第2肉抜き穴との間の大径側取付け部分の肉厚を、前記第1仕切り壁の幅と、前記第2仕切り壁の幅と、前記嵌合周壁部の肉厚とのいずれよりも厚く設定してあると、例えば、締付けバンドで大径側取付け部をアウターケースに締付け固定したときに、その締付け力を嵌合周壁部に、より確実に伝えることができて、前記シール性をさらに良くすることができる。   The thickness of the large-diameter side mounting portion between the plurality of first and second hollow holes, the width of the first partition wall, the width of the second partition wall, and the fitting peripheral wall portion For example, when the large-diameter side mounting part is tightened and fixed to the outer case with a tightening band, the tightening force is more reliably transmitted to the mating peripheral wall part. The sealing property can be further improved.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1,図2,図3に、自動車のトリポートタイプの等速ジョイントに対して設けられるジョイントブーツを示してある。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1, 2 and 3 show a joint boot provided for a triport type constant velocity joint of an automobile.

前記等速ジョイントは、図4,図5に示すように、入力側のシャフト3にローラ付きの3本のトラニオン31を軸直角方向に突設し、出力側のシャフト40の端部にアウターケース1を設け、アウターケース1の内周部に、ローラ32が転動する3本の溝34を周方向に分散配設して構成してある。33はトリポートである。ジョイントブーツは、アウターケース1に外嵌して取付けられる筒状の大径側取付け部2と、シャフト3に取付けられる筒状の小径側取付け部4と、これらを連結する蛇腹部5とから成り、大径側取付け部2と蛇腹部5とを別体に形成し、大径側取付け部2に外嵌固定する嵌合筒部6を蛇腹部5の一端部5Aに延設してある。   4 and 5, the constant velocity joint includes three trunnions 31 with rollers protruding from the shaft 3 on the input side in a direction perpendicular to the axis, and an outer case at the end of the shaft 40 on the output side. 1, and three grooves 34 on which the roller 32 rolls are dispersedly arranged in the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral portion of the outer case 1. 33 is a triport. The joint boot includes a cylindrical large-diameter side attachment portion 2 that is externally fitted to the outer case 1, a cylindrical small-diameter side attachment portion 4 that is attached to the shaft 3, and a bellows portion 5 that connects them. The large-diameter side attachment portion 2 and the bellows portion 5 are formed separately, and a fitting tube portion 6 that is externally fitted and fixed to the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 is extended to one end portion 5 </ b> A of the bellows portion 5.

そして、蛇腹部5及び小径側取付け部4を熱可塑性エラストマー樹脂材で一体に形成し、大径側取付け部2を蛇腹部5よりも軟らかい樹脂材で形成し、大径側取付け部2にアウターケース1よりも小径の内周部50を設けて、大径側取付け部2をアウターケース1に密着外嵌可能に構成してある。例えば、大径側取付け部2の硬度をJISA硬度で55度〜85度、蛇腹部5の硬度をJISD硬度で40度〜50度に設定することができる(JISK6253に準拠)。前記大径側取付け部2を構成する樹脂材としてはTPO(Thermo Plastic Olefin)を挙げることができ、一例として、AES(Advanced Elastmer Systems)社のサントプレーン(商品名)がある。前記蛇腹部5及び小径側取付け部4を構成する樹脂材としてはTPEE、TPO等を挙げることができる。   The bellows portion 5 and the small-diameter side attachment portion 4 are integrally formed of a thermoplastic elastomer resin material, the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 is formed of a resin material softer than the bellows portion 5, and the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 An inner peripheral portion 50 having a smaller diameter than that of the case 1 is provided, and the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 is configured to be tightly fitted to the outer case 1. For example, the hardness of the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 can be set to 55 degrees to 85 degrees in terms of JIS hardness, and the hardness of the bellows portion 5 can be set to 40 degrees to 50 degrees in terms of JIS D hardness (conforming to JISK6253). An example of the resin material constituting the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 is TPO (Thermo Plastic Olefin), and an example is Santoplane (trade name) manufactured by AES (Advanced Elastmer Systems). Examples of the resin material constituting the bellows portion 5 and the small diameter side attachment portion 4 include TPEE and TPO.

大径側取付け部2の外周部に、嵌合筒部6の内周部に突設した環状凸部51に嵌合する浅い環状溝52を設けてある。また、大径側取付け部2の外周面2Aを断面円形状に形成するとともに、大径側取付け部2の内周部に、径方向内方側に向けて突出する3個の凸部7を、周方向に120度ごとに均等に分散させて設け、アウターケース1の外周部に形成した3個の凹部8に3個の凸部7を各別に外嵌可能に構成してある。   A shallow annular groove 52 is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 to be fitted to the annular convex portion 51 protruding from the inner peripheral portion of the fitting cylinder portion 6. In addition, the outer peripheral surface 2A of the large-diameter side mounting portion 2 is formed in a circular shape in cross section, and three convex portions 7 projecting radially inward are provided on the inner peripheral portion of the large-diameter side mounting portion 2. The three convex portions 7 are provided so as to be separately fitted to the three concave portions 8 formed on the outer peripheral portion of the outer case 1 by being uniformly distributed every 120 degrees in the circumferential direction.

大径側取付け部2の凸部7は横断面形状がなだらかな山形状に形成されている。そして、前記周方向の凸部7の中心線Lに関して、大径側取付け部2の軸芯方向視で対称な形状に設定され、隣合う凸部7間の円弧状の周壁15と滑らかに連なっている。3個の凸部7の前記中心線Lは、軸芯Oに対して放射状に、かつ、周方向に120度ごとに位置する。   The convex portion 7 of the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 is formed in a mountain shape with a gentle cross-sectional shape. The center line L of the convex portion 7 in the circumferential direction is set to a symmetrical shape when viewed from the axial direction of the large-diameter side mounting portion 2, and is smoothly connected to the arc-shaped peripheral wall 15 between the adjacent convex portions 7. ing. The center lines L of the three convex portions 7 are located radially with respect to the axis O and at every 120 degrees in the circumferential direction.

大径側取付け部2と小径側取付け部4とは同芯状で、いずれの外周部にも、締め付けバンド35が巻回される環状溝9,19を形成してある。蛇腹部5は小径側取付け部4側ほど小径のテーパー状に形成され、その中空部がグリース封入空間Sになっている。   The large-diameter side attachment portion 2 and the small-diameter side attachment portion 4 are concentric, and annular grooves 9 and 19 around which the fastening band 35 is wound are formed on each outer peripheral portion. The bellows portion 5 is formed in a taper shape having a smaller diameter toward the smaller diameter side attachment portion 4 side, and the hollow portion serves as a grease filled space S.

図2,図3に示すように、凸部7に、大径側取付け部2の一端面7A側に開口し、中心線Lに関して対称な二対の有底の第1肉抜き穴21A,22A,23A,24A(図2参照)と、他端面7B側に開口し、中心線Lに関して対称な二対の有底の第2肉抜き穴21B,22B,23B,24B(図3参照)とを、大径側取付け部2の軸芯方向中心側の支持壁37(大径側取付け部分に相当、図1参照)を挟んで形成してある。このように、複数の第1肉抜き穴21A,22A,23A,24Aを前記周方向に並ばせるとともに、複数の第2肉抜き穴21B,22B,23B,24Bを前記周方向に並ばせてある。複数の第1肉抜き穴21A,22A,23A,24Aの深さは互いに同一である。また、複数の第2肉抜き穴21B,22B,23B,24Bの深さも互いに同一であり、かつ、それら複数の第2肉抜き穴21B,22B,23B,24Bの深さは複数の第1肉抜き穴21A,22A,23A,24Aよりも少し浅くなっている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, two pairs of bottomed first hollow holes 21 </ b> A and 22 </ b> A that open to the convex portion 7 on the one end surface 7 </ b> A side of the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 and are symmetric about the center line L. , 23A, 24A (see FIG. 2), and two pairs of bottomed second hollow holes 21B, 22B, 23B, 24B (see FIG. 3) that open to the other end surface 7B side and are symmetric about the center line L. The support wall 37 (corresponding to the large-diameter side attachment portion, see FIG. 1) is formed on the center side in the axial direction of the large-diameter side attachment portion 2. As described above, the plurality of first lightening holes 21A, 22A, 23A, and 24A are arranged in the circumferential direction, and the plurality of second lightening holes 21B, 22B, 23B, and 24B are arranged in the circumferential direction. . The depths of the plurality of first hollow holes 21A, 22A, 23A, 24A are the same. Further, the depths of the plurality of second hollow holes 21B, 22B, 23B, and 24B are also the same, and the depths of the plurality of second hollow holes 21B, 22B, 23B, and 24B are the plurality of first holes. It is slightly shallower than the punched holes 21A, 22A, 23A, 24A.

中心線Lに近い一対の内側の第1肉抜き穴22A,23Aは、大径側取付け部2の外周面2A側が窄まった台形状で、中心線Lから遠い一対の外側の第1肉抜き穴21A,24Aよりも大きく、全ての内周面(底面を除く)が前記軸芯Oと平行になっている。一対の内側の第1肉抜き穴22A,23A同士を仕切る中央の第1仕切り壁13の幅T2はほぼ全長にわたって一定である。   The pair of inner first hollow holes 22A, 23A close to the center line L are trapezoidal with the outer peripheral surface 2A side of the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 narrowed, and the pair of outer first first hollow holes far from the center line L It is larger than the holes 21A and 24A, and all inner peripheral surfaces (except for the bottom surface) are parallel to the axis O. The width T2 of the central first partition wall 13 that partitions the pair of inner first cutout holes 22A and 23A from each other is substantially constant over the entire length.

一対の外側の第1肉抜き穴21A,24Aは三角形状で、全ての内周面(底面を除く)が前記軸芯Oと平行になっている。内側の第1肉抜き穴22A(又は23A)と外側の第1肉抜き穴21A(又は24A)を仕切る別の第1仕切り壁13は、前記軸芯方向視で大径側取付け部2の外周面側ほど前記中央の第1の仕切り壁13に近ずく傾斜姿勢になっている。前記別の第1仕切り壁13の幅T2もほぼ全長にわたって一定である。   The pair of outer first hollow holes 21A, 24A are triangular, and all inner peripheral surfaces (except the bottom surface) are parallel to the axis O. Another first partition wall 13 that divides the inner first hollow hole 22A (or 23A) and the outer first hollow hole 21A (or 24A) is an outer periphery of the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 in the axial direction view. The surface side is closer to the central first partition wall 13 and is inclined. The width T2 of the other first partition wall 13 is also constant over the entire length.

前記第2肉抜き穴21B,22B,23B,24Bの構造は第1肉抜き穴21A,22A,23A,24Aと同一構造であり、位置や形状が同一である。つまり、大径側取付け部2の軸芯方向視で、第1肉抜き穴21Aと第2肉抜き穴21Bが同一形状で、互いに重なっており、第1肉抜き穴22Aと第2肉抜き穴22Bが同一形状で、互いに重なっており、第1肉抜き穴23Aと第2肉抜き穴23Bが同一形状で、互いに重なっており、第1肉抜き穴24Aと第2肉抜き穴24Bが同一形状で、互いに重なっている。   The structure of the second hollow holes 21B, 22B, 23B, and 24B is the same as that of the first hollow holes 21A, 22A, 23A, and 24A, and the position and shape are the same. That is, when viewed from the axial direction of the large-diameter side mounting portion 2, the first cutout hole 21 </ b> A and the second cutout hole 21 </ b> B have the same shape and overlap each other, and the first cutout hole 22 </ b> A and the second cutout hole 22B has the same shape and overlaps each other, and the first and second cutout holes 23A and 23B have the same shape and overlap each other, and the first and second cutout holes 24A and 24B have the same shape. And overlap each other.

そして、第1仕切り壁13の幅T2と、隣合う第2肉抜き穴21B,22B,23B,24B同士を仕切る第2仕切り壁14の幅T5と、凸部7の嵌合周壁部12の肉厚T1と、前記周方向で隣合う凸部7間に位置する大径側取付け部2の周壁15の肉厚T4(前記環状溝52が形成されていない周壁部分の肉厚である。図1参照)とを同一又はほぼ同一に設定してある。   And the width T2 of the 1st partition wall 13, the width T5 of the 2nd partition wall 14 which partitions off the adjacent 2nd lightening hole 21B, 22B, 23B, 24B, and the thickness of the fitting peripheral wall part 12 of the convex part 7 Thickness T4 and the thickness T4 of the peripheral wall 15 of the large-diameter mounting portion 2 located between the convex portions 7 adjacent in the circumferential direction (the thickness of the peripheral wall portion where the annular groove 52 is not formed). Are set to be the same or almost the same.

また、これらの肉厚等T1,T2,T4,T5よりも、前記軸芯方向における支持壁37の肉厚T3(肉厚は一定である)を厚くして、前記肉厚等T1,T2,T4,T5の2倍の厚さに設定してある。   Further, the wall thickness T3 (the wall thickness is constant) of the support wall 37 in the axial direction is made thicker than the wall thicknesses T1, T2, T4, and T5, and the wall thicknesses T1, T2, and the like. The thickness is set twice as large as T4 and T5.

大径側取付け部2の外周部に、嵌合筒部6の端面6Aを軸方向で受止め可能な拡径部39を形成し、嵌合筒部6と大径側取付け部2とを嵌合させるに伴って、嵌合筒部6が拡径部39を押し倒すことがないように、拡径部39の軸方向における長さXを嵌合筒部6の肉厚Zよりも長く設定して軸方向の拡径部39の剛性を高めてある。つまり、前記長さXは嵌合筒部6が拡径部39を押し倒してしまうことがないような長さであり、例えば1.5mm〜5mmに設定することができる。嵌合筒部6の肉厚Zとは、締め付けバンド35が巻回される環状溝9よりも先端側(図面の右側)の部分の肉厚の最大値である。   An enlarged-diameter portion 39 capable of receiving the end surface 6A of the fitting cylinder portion 6 in the axial direction is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the large-diameter side attachment portion 2, and the fitting cylinder portion 6 and the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 are fitted. The length X in the axial direction of the enlarged diameter portion 39 is set to be longer than the wall thickness Z of the fitted cylinder portion 6 so that the fitting cylindrical portion 6 does not push down the enlarged diameter portion 39 with the fitting. Thus, the rigidity of the enlarged diameter portion 39 in the axial direction is increased. That is, the length X is such a length that the fitting cylinder portion 6 does not push down the enlarged diameter portion 39, and can be set to 1.5 mm to 5 mm, for example. The thickness Z of the fitting cylinder portion 6 is the maximum value of the thickness of the tip side (right side in the drawing) of the annular groove 9 around which the fastening band 35 is wound.

さらに、蛇腹部5側の大径側取付け部2の一端部61を、蛇腹部5側ほど小径のテーパー筒状に構成してある。   Furthermore, the one end portion 61 of the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 on the bellows portion 5 side is configured in a tapered cylindrical shape with a smaller diameter toward the bellows portion 5 side.

上記構造のジョイントブーツを等速ジョイントに取付ける場合、図4に示すように、蛇腹部5の嵌合筒部6を大径側取付け部2に外嵌固定するとともに、大径側取付け部2をアウターケース1に外嵌し、小径側取付け部4をシャフト3に外嵌し、大径側取付け部2の環状溝9と小径側取付け部4の環状溝19に締め付けバンド35を締付けて固定する。   When the joint boot having the above structure is attached to the constant velocity joint, as shown in FIG. 4, the fitting tube portion 6 of the bellows portion 5 is externally fitted and fixed to the large diameter side attachment portion 2, and the large diameter side attachment portion 2 is fixed. The outer case 1 is externally fitted, the small diameter side mounting portion 4 is externally fitted to the shaft 3, and the fastening band 35 is fastened and fixed to the annular groove 9 of the large diameter side mounting portion 2 and the annular groove 19 of the small diameter side mounting portion 4. .

前記肉抜き穴の数は、上記の実施形態で示した数に限られるものではない。前記大径側取付け部2を構成する樹脂材はTPEE(例えば、東洋紡績(株)社製のペルプレン(商品名)、東レーデュポン社製のハイトレル(商品名))であってもよい。前記大径側取付け部2を例えばCR(クロロプレンゴム)、NBR(ニトリロブタジエンゴム)等のゴム部材で形成してあってもよい。この場合も大径側取付け部2をJISA硬度で55度〜85度に設定することができる。   The number of the hollow holes is not limited to the number shown in the above embodiment. The resin material constituting the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 may be TPEE (for example, Perprene (trade name) manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., Hytrel (trade name) manufactured by Toray Du Pont). The large-diameter side attachment portion 2 may be formed of a rubber member such as CR (chloroprene rubber) or NBR (nitrilobutadiene rubber). Also in this case, the large-diameter side attachment portion 2 can be set to 55 degrees to 85 degrees in JISA hardness.

ジョイントブーツの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a joint boot. 大径側取付け部の一端面の外方側から大径側取付け部を見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the large diameter side attachment part from the outer side of the one end surface of a large diameter side attachment part. 大径側取付け部の他端面の外方側から大径側取付け部を見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the large diameter side attachment part from the outer side of the other end surface of a large diameter side attachment part. ジョイントブーツを等速ジョイントに組付けた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which assembled | attached the joint boot to the constant velocity joint. ジョイントブーツを等速ジョイントに組付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which assembled | attached the joint boot to the constant velocity joint.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 アウターケース
1A 被取付け部
2 大径側取付け部
3 シャフト
4 小径側取付け部
5 蛇腹部
5A 蛇腹部の一端部
6 嵌合筒部
6A 嵌合筒部の端面
7 凸部
7A 一端面
7B 他端面
8 凹部
12 嵌合周壁部
13 第1仕切り壁
14 第2仕切り壁
15 周壁
21A,22A,23A,24A 第1肉抜き穴
21B,22B,23B,24B 第2肉抜き穴
37 大径側取付け部分
39 拡径部
61 大径側取付け部の一端部
T1 嵌合周壁部の肉厚
T2 第1仕切り壁の幅
T3 大径側取付け部分の肉厚
T4 周壁の肉厚
T5 第2仕切り壁の幅
X 拡径部の軸方向における長さ
Z 嵌合筒部の肉厚
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer case 1A Attached part 2 Large-diameter side attachment part 3 Shaft 4 Small-diameter side attachment part 5 Bellows part 5A One end part of a bellows part 6 Fitting cylinder part 6A End face of fitting cylinder part 7 Convex part 7A One end face 7B Other end face 8 recessed portion 12 fitting peripheral wall portion 13 first partition wall 14 second partition wall 15 peripheral wall 21A, 22A, 23A, 24A first cutout hole 21B, 22B, 23B, 24B second cutout hole 37 large diameter side attachment portion 39 Expanded portion 61 One end portion of the large-diameter side attachment portion T1 Thickness of the fitting peripheral wall portion T2 Width of the first partition wall T3 Thickness of the large-diameter side attachment portion T4 Thickness of the peripheral wall T5 Width of the second partition wall X Expansion Length in the axial direction of the diameter Z Thickness of the fitting tube

Claims (1)

アウターケースに外嵌して取付けられる筒状の大径側取付け部と、シャフトに取付けられる小径側取付け部と、これらを連結する蛇腹部とを設け、前記大径側取付け部の外周面を断面円形状に形成するとともに、前記大径側取付け部の内周部に、径方向内方側に向けて突出する複数の凸部を周方向に分散させて設け、前記アウターケースの外周部に形成した複数の凹部に前記複数の凸部を各別に外嵌可能に構成してあるジョイントブーツであって、
前記蛇腹部を樹脂材で形成し、前記大径側取付け部を前記蛇腹部とは別体に前記蛇腹部よりも軟らかい樹脂材又はゴム部材で形成し、前記大径側取付け部に外嵌する嵌合筒部を前記蛇腹部の一端部に延設し、
前記蛇腹部側の前記大径側取付け部の一端部を、前記蛇腹部側ほど小径のテーパー筒状に構成し
前記凸部に、前記大径側取付け部の一端面側に開口し前記周方向に並ぶ複数の第1肉抜き穴と、他端面側に開口し前記周方向に並ぶ複数の第2肉抜き穴とを形成し、
隣合う第1肉抜き穴同士を仕切る第1仕切り壁の幅と、隣合う第2肉抜き穴同士を仕切る第2仕切り壁の幅と、前記凸部の嵌合周壁部の肉厚と、前記周方向で隣合う凸部間に位置する大径側取付け部の周壁の肉厚とを、同一又はほぼ同一に設定してあるジョイントブーツ。
A cylindrical large-diameter side mounting portion that is externally fitted to the outer case, a small-diameter side mounting portion that is attached to the shaft, and a bellows portion that connects these are provided, and the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter side mounting portion is cross-sectional Formed in a circular shape, and provided on the inner peripheral portion of the large-diameter side mounting portion, a plurality of convex portions projecting radially inward in the circumferential direction, and formed on the outer peripheral portion of the outer case It is a joint boot configured to be able to externally fit the plurality of convex portions separately to the plurality of concave portions,
The bellows portion is formed of a resin material, the large-diameter side attachment portion is formed of a resin material or a rubber member that is softer than the bellows portion separately from the bellows portion, and is externally fitted to the large-diameter side attachment portion. Extending the fitting tube part to one end of the bellows part,
One end portion of the large-diameter side mounting portion on the bellows portion side is configured in a tapered cylindrical shape with a smaller diameter toward the bellows portion side ,
A plurality of first cutout holes opened on one end surface side of the large-diameter side attachment portion and arranged in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of second cutout holes opened on the other end surface side and arranged in the circumferential direction on the convex portion. And form the
The width of the first partition wall partitioning the adjacent first cutout holes, the width of the second partition wall partitioning the adjacent second cutout holes, the thickness of the fitting peripheral wall portion of the convex portion, and A joint boot in which the thickness of the peripheral wall of the large-diameter side mounting portion located between adjacent convex portions in the circumferential direction is set to be the same or substantially the same .
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