JP3923351B2 - Delay detection receiver - Google Patents

Delay detection receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3923351B2
JP3923351B2 JP2002104311A JP2002104311A JP3923351B2 JP 3923351 B2 JP3923351 B2 JP 3923351B2 JP 2002104311 A JP2002104311 A JP 2002104311A JP 2002104311 A JP2002104311 A JP 2002104311A JP 3923351 B2 JP3923351 B2 JP 3923351B2
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Prior art keywords
signal
delay detection
coordinate
interference wave
coordinate signal
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JP2003298667A (en
Inventor
恵 三輪
久司 石川
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は例えばデジタル移動通信方式に使用される遅延検波受信機に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
一般に、遅延検波受信機にて復調する位相信号はリミッタがかかっており、非線形信号であるためデジタルフィルタをかけた場合に、信号に歪みが生じてしまう。また、位相信号は極座標で表示された極座標信号であり、直交座標系の直交座標信号を扱うデジタルフィルタには適していない。そこで、遅延検波を用いる場合の妨害波を抑圧する方法としては、デジタルフィルタを使用せず、アナログバンドパスフィルタを使用している。
【0003】
図2はアナログバンドパスフィルタを使用した従来の遅延検波受信機の構成を示すブロック図である。図において、1は受信信号に含まれる妨害波を減衰させるアナログバンドパスフィルタ、2は受信信号の振幅を一定にするリミッタアンプ、3はリミッタアンプの出力信号から位相信号である極座標信号を検出する位相検出部、7は検出された極座標信号から遅延検波によりデータを復調する遅延検波部である。
【0004】
次に動作について説明する。
アナログバンドパスフィルタ1は入力された受信信号に含まれる妨害波を減衰させるが、この場合、例えば受信信号の希望波の周波数に近い隣接チャネルの妨害波を抑圧させるためには、カットオフ周波数付近で非常に急峻な周波数特性を有するアナログバンドパスフィルタ1を使用する必要がある。リミッタアンプ2は受信信号の振幅を一定にし、位相検出部3はリミッタアンプ2の出力信号から位相信号である極座標信号を検出する。遅延検波部7は検出された極座標信号から遅延検波によりデータを復調して出力する。
【0005】
このような急峻な周波数特性を有するアナログバンドパスフィルタ1を実現すると、通過帯域内の群遅延特性が劣化してしまい、受信感度特性の劣化を招くこととなる。また、周波数特性及び群遅延特性双方の性能が高いアナログバンドパスフィルタ1を実現できたとしても、非常に高価になったり、又は大型になるという欠点が生じてしまう。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来の遅延検波受信機は以上のように構成されているので、アナログバンドパスフィルタ1のみで受信信号の希望波の周波数に近い隣接チャネルの妨害波を抑圧しようとすると、アナログバンドパスフィルタ1に要求される周波数特性の条件が厳しく実現が困難となり、たとえ実現できたとしても、アナログバンドパスフィルタ1が非常に高価になったり、又は大型になってしまうという課題があった。
【0007】
この発明は上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、アナログバンドパスフィルタ1に厳しい条件を課すことなく、安価で小型のアナログバンドパスフィルタ1を使用して隣接チャネルの妨害波を抑圧できる遅延検波受信機を得ることを目的とする。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明に係る遅延検波受信機は、受信信号に含まれる妨害波を抑圧するアナログバンドパスフィルタと、位相検出部により検出された極座標信号を振幅一定の直交座標信号に変換する第1の座標変換部と、直交座標信号に含まれる妨害波を畳込み演算により抑圧すると共に、畳込み演算による波形歪を生じさせない減衰特性を有するデジタルフィルタとを備えたものである。
【0009】
この発明に係る遅延検波受信機は、アナログバンドパスフィルタ及びデジタルフィルタが、受信信号の周波数に近い隣接チャネルの妨害波を抑圧するものである。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、この発明の実施の一形態を説明する。
実施の形態1.
図1はこの発明の実施の形態1による遅延検波受信機の構成を示すブロック図である。図において、1は受信信号に含まれる隣接チャネルの妨害波を抑圧するアナログバンドパスフィルタ、2は受信信号の振幅を一定にするリミッタアンプ、3は振幅が一定となった受信信号の位相情報である極座標信号を検出する位相検出部である。
【0011】
また、図1において、4は極座標信号を振幅一定の直交座標信号に変換する座標変換部(第1の座標変換部)、5は直交座標信号に含まれる隣接チャネルの妨害波を畳込み演算により抑圧するデジタルフィルタ、6はデジタルフィルタ5からの直交座標信号を極座標信号に変換する座標変換部(第2の座標変換部)、7は極座標信号から遅延検波によりデータを復調する遅延検波部である。
【0012】
次に動作について説明する。
アナログバンドパスフィルタ1は入力された受信信号に含まれる隣接チャネルの信号をある程度抑圧し、リミッタアンプ2はアナログバンドパスフィルタ1からの受信信号の振幅を一定にして出力する。位相検出部3は振幅が一定となった受信信号の位相情報である極座標信号を検出する。位相検出部3からの位相情報は極座標信号であるため、このままではデジタルフィルタ5による畳込み演算ができない。そこで、座標変換部4は極座標信号を振幅一定の直交座標信号に変換(φ→xy座標変換)する。
【0013】
デジタルフィルタ5は直交座標信号に含まれる隣接チャネルの妨害波を畳込み演算により抑圧して、隣接チャネルの妨害波が除去された直交座標信号を出力する。この場合、振幅が一定のデータスペクトルは高調波成分を含むために、デジタルフィルタ5による畳込み演算を行うと極座標信号が歪む可能性がある。ここでは、減衰特性が例えば2〜3dBと緩やかで、波形歪みのために受信感度が劣化することのない程度のフィルタタップ係数を有するデジタルフィルタ5を使用する。このように、アナログバンドパスフィルタ1とデジタルフィルタ5を使用して遅延検波受信機の隣接チャネル選択度を向上させている。
【0014】
座標変換部6は隣接チャネルの妨害波が除去された直交座標信号を極座標信号に変換(xy→φ座標変換)し、遅延検波部7は極座標信号から遅延検波により隣接チャネルの妨害波が除去されたデータを復調して出力する。
【0015】
以上のように、この実施の形態1によれば、アナログバンドパスフィルタ1とデジタルフィルタ5を使用して遅延検波受信機の隣接チャネル選択度の向上を図ることにより、アナログバンドパスフィルタ1に厳しい条件を課すことなく、安価で小型のアナログバンドパスフィルタ1を使用して隣接チャネルの妨害波を抑圧できるという効果が得られる。
【0016】
【発明の効果】
以上のように、この発明によれば、アナログバンドパスフィルタとデジタルフィルタを使用して遅延検波受信機の隣接チャネル選択度の向上を図ることにより、アナログバンドパスフィルタに厳しい条件を課すことなく、安価で小型のアナログバンドパスフィルタを使用して妨害波を抑圧できるという効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 この発明の実施の形態1による遅延検波受信機の構成を示すブロック図である。
【図2】 従来の遅延検波受信機の構成を示すブロック図である。
【符号の説明】
1 アナログバンドパスフィルタ、2 リミッタアンプ、3 位相検出部、4
座標変換部、5 デジタルフィルタ、6 座標変換部、7 遅延検波部。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a delay detection receiver used, for example, in a digital mobile communication system.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In general, a phase signal demodulated by a delay detection receiver is limited by a limiter, and is a nonlinear signal. Therefore, when a digital filter is applied, distortion occurs in the signal. The phase signal is a polar coordinate signal displayed in polar coordinates, and is not suitable for a digital filter that handles a rectangular coordinate signal in a rectangular coordinate system. Therefore, as a method of suppressing the interference wave when using delay detection, an analog bandpass filter is used instead of a digital filter.
[0003]
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional delay detection receiver using an analog bandpass filter. In the figure, 1 is an analog bandpass filter that attenuates an interference wave included in a received signal, 2 is a limiter amplifier that makes the amplitude of the received signal constant, and 3 is a polar signal that is a phase signal from the output signal of the limiter amplifier. A phase detector 7 is a delay detector that demodulates data from the detected polar coordinate signal by delay detection.
[0004]
Next, the operation will be described.
The analog bandpass filter 1 attenuates the interference wave included in the input reception signal. In this case, for example, in order to suppress the interference wave of the adjacent channel close to the frequency of the desired wave of the reception signal, the cutoff frequency is around Therefore, it is necessary to use the analog bandpass filter 1 having a very steep frequency characteristic. The limiter amplifier 2 makes the amplitude of the received signal constant, and the phase detector 3 detects a polar coordinate signal that is a phase signal from the output signal of the limiter amplifier 2. The delay detection unit 7 demodulates and outputs data from the detected polar coordinate signal by delay detection.
[0005]
If the analog bandpass filter 1 having such a steep frequency characteristic is realized, the group delay characteristic in the pass band is deteriorated, and the reception sensitivity characteristic is deteriorated. Moreover, even if the analog bandpass filter 1 having high performance in both frequency characteristics and group delay characteristics can be realized, there is a disadvantage that it becomes very expensive or large.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Since the conventional delay detection receiver is configured as described above, if the analog bandpass filter 1 is used only to suppress the interference wave of the adjacent channel close to the frequency of the desired signal of the received signal, the analog bandpass filter 1 The required frequency characteristics are severe and difficult to realize, and even if it can be realized, there is a problem that the analog bandpass filter 1 becomes very expensive or large.
[0007]
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and does not impose strict conditions on the analog bandpass filter 1, and uses an inexpensive and small analog bandpass filter 1 to prevent adjacent channel interference waves. An object is to obtain a delay detection receiver that can be suppressed.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
A delay detection receiver according to the present invention includes an analog bandpass filter that suppresses an interference wave included in a received signal, and a first coordinate conversion that converts a polar coordinate signal detected by a phase detection unit into an orthogonal coordinate signal having a constant amplitude. parts and the interference wave included in the rectangular coordinate signal while suppressing the convolution operation, in which a digital filter having an attenuation characteristic which does not cause a waveform distortion due to convolution operation.
[0009]
In the delay detection receiver according to the present invention, the analog bandpass filter and the digital filter suppress the interference wave of the adjacent channel close to the frequency of the received signal.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a delay detection receiver according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is an analog bandpass filter that suppresses the interference wave of the adjacent channel included in the received signal, 2 is a limiter amplifier that makes the amplitude of the received signal constant, and 3 is the phase information of the received signal with constant amplitude. It is a phase detection part which detects a certain polar coordinate signal.
[0011]
In FIG. 1, 4 is a coordinate conversion unit (first coordinate conversion unit) that converts a polar coordinate signal into an orthogonal coordinate signal having a constant amplitude, and 5 is a convolution operation of an interference wave of an adjacent channel included in the orthogonal coordinate signal. A digital filter to be suppressed, 6 is a coordinate conversion unit (second coordinate conversion unit) that converts an orthogonal coordinate signal from the digital filter 5 into a polar coordinate signal, and 7 is a delay detection unit that demodulates data from the polar coordinate signal by delay detection. .
[0012]
Next, the operation will be described.
The analog bandpass filter 1 suppresses the adjacent channel signal included in the input reception signal to some extent, and the limiter amplifier 2 outputs the reception signal from the analog bandpass filter 1 with a constant amplitude. The phase detector 3 detects a polar coordinate signal that is phase information of the received signal having a constant amplitude. Since the phase information from the phase detector 3 is a polar coordinate signal, the convolution operation by the digital filter 5 cannot be performed as it is. Therefore, the coordinate conversion unit 4 converts the polar coordinate signal into an orthogonal coordinate signal having a constant amplitude (φ → xy coordinate conversion).
[0013]
The digital filter 5 suppresses the interference wave of the adjacent channel included in the orthogonal coordinate signal by a convolution operation, and outputs an orthogonal coordinate signal from which the interference wave of the adjacent channel is removed. In this case, since the data spectrum with a constant amplitude includes a harmonic component, if the convolution operation by the digital filter 5 is performed, the polar coordinate signal may be distorted. Here, the digital filter 5 having a moderate attenuation characteristic of, for example, 2 to 3 dB and having a filter tap coefficient that does not deteriorate the reception sensitivity due to waveform distortion is used. As described above, the analog channel pass filter 1 and the digital filter 5 are used to improve the adjacent channel selectivity of the delay detection receiver.
[0014]
The coordinate conversion unit 6 converts the orthogonal coordinate signal from which the interference wave of the adjacent channel is removed into a polar coordinate signal (xy → φ coordinate conversion), and the delay detection unit 7 removes the interference wave of the adjacent channel from the polar coordinate signal by delay detection. Data is demodulated and output.
[0015]
As described above, according to the first embodiment, the analog bandpass filter 1 is stricter by using the analog bandpass filter 1 and the digital filter 5 to improve the adjacent channel selectivity of the delay detection receiver. There is an effect that the interference wave of the adjacent channel can be suppressed by using the inexpensive and small analog bandpass filter 1 without imposing conditions.
[0016]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, by using the analog bandpass filter and the digital filter to improve the adjacent channel selectivity of the delay detection receiver, the analog bandpass filter is not subject to severe conditions, There is an effect that an interference wave can be suppressed by using an inexpensive and small analog bandpass filter.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a delay detection receiver according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional delay detection receiver.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Analog bandpass filter, 2 Limiter amplifier, 3 Phase detector, 4
Coordinate converter, 5 digital filter, 6 coordinate converter, 7 delay detector.

Claims (2)

受信信号に含まれる妨害波を抑圧するアナログバンドパスフィルタと、
上記アナログバンドパスフィルタからの受信信号の振幅を一定にするリミッタアンプと、
振幅が一定となった受信信号の位相情報である極座標信号を検出する位相検出部と、
上記位相検出部により検出された極座標信号を振幅一定の直交座標信号に変換する第1の座標変換部と、
上記第1の座標変換部により変換された直交座標信号に含まれる妨害波を畳込み演算により抑圧すると共に、上記畳込み演算による波形歪を生じさせない減衰特性を有するデジタルフィルタと、
上記デジタルフィルタにより妨害波が抑圧された直交座標信号を極座標信号に変換する第2の座標変換部と、
上記第2の座標変換部により変換された極座標信号から遅延検波によりデータを復調する遅延検波部とを備えた遅延検波受信機。
An analog bandpass filter that suppresses jamming contained in the received signal;
A limiter amplifier that makes the amplitude of the received signal from the analog bandpass filter constant;
A phase detector that detects a polar coordinate signal that is phase information of a received signal whose amplitude is constant;
A first coordinate conversion unit that converts the polar coordinate signal detected by the phase detection unit into an orthogonal coordinate signal having a constant amplitude;
Thereby suppressing the convolution operation the interference wave included in transformed rectangular coordinate signal by the first coordinate conversion unit, a digital filter having an attenuation characteristic which does not cause a waveform distortion due to the convolution operation,
A second coordinate conversion unit that converts the orthogonal coordinate signal in which the interference wave is suppressed by the digital filter into a polar coordinate signal;
A delay detection receiver comprising: a delay detection unit that demodulates data from the polar coordinate signal converted by the second coordinate conversion unit by delay detection.
アナログバンドパスフィルタ及びデジタルフィルタが、受信信号の周波数に近い隣接チャネルの妨害波を抑圧することを特徴とする請求項1記載の遅延検波受信機。  2. The delay detection receiver according to claim 1, wherein the analog band-pass filter and the digital filter suppress the interference wave of an adjacent channel close to the frequency of the reception signal.
JP2002104311A 2002-04-05 2002-04-05 Delay detection receiver Expired - Lifetime JP3923351B2 (en)

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JP3923351B2 true JP3923351B2 (en) 2007-05-30

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