JP3912141B2 - Remote control system and program thereof - Google Patents

Remote control system and program thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3912141B2
JP3912141B2 JP2002052757A JP2002052757A JP3912141B2 JP 3912141 B2 JP3912141 B2 JP 3912141B2 JP 2002052757 A JP2002052757 A JP 2002052757A JP 2002052757 A JP2002052757 A JP 2002052757A JP 3912141 B2 JP3912141 B2 JP 3912141B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
shut
valve
water heater
gas
return
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JP2002052757A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003254599A5 (en
JP2003254599A (en
Inventor
隆 柏本
雅弘 山本
利彦 安井
泰浩 伴
義明 渡邉
良雄 堀池
達男 坂
康男 吉村
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication of JP2003254599A5 publication Critical patent/JP2003254599A5/ja
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明はエネルギー媒体の供給・遮断を行うエネルギー供給遮断手段と、エネルギー媒体を使用する機器と、エネルギー供給遮断手段を遠隔操作する遮断操作手段と、機器を制御するリモコンとを備えたリモコンシステムに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図2は従来のリモコンシステムのシステム構成図である。
【0003】
図2において41はガス使用量の検針及びガスメータを管理する管理センター、42は電話回線である公衆回線、43は回線制御装置である端末網制御装置、44は前記端末網制御装置に接続され無線通信を行う無線装置A、45はガス使用量を計測するガスメータ、46はガスメータに接続された無線装置B、47はガス給湯機、48はガス給湯機に接続され無線によって制御信号を送受信するガス給湯機無線コントローラ、49は給湯機を無線によって遠隔で制御するための給湯機リモコン、50はアンテナ、51は無線信号の送受信を行う無線通信部、52は給湯機の運転状態を表示する表示部、53はガス給湯機の制御信号を送受信及び演算処理する制御部、54はガスメータのガス遮断弁開閉操作の制御を行うメータ装置操作部である。
【0004】
管理センター41、公衆回線42、端末網制御装置43、無線装置A44、無線装置B46及びガスメータ45は、無線を利用したガス使用量の自動検針システムを構成している。またガス給湯機47、ガス給湯機無線コントローラ48及び給湯機リモコン49は、無線によって給湯機制御を行う無線システムを構成している。
【0005】
メータ装置操作部54の動作について説明すると、ガス漏れが発生し、ガスメータ45のガス遮断弁が遮断された後、ユーザーによってガス供給を復帰させる場合において、ユーザーは給湯機リモコン49のメータ装置操作部54を操作し、弁開放操作を行うと制御部53に弁開放信号が入力され、制御部53によってガス遮断弁の弁開放信号を無線通信部51に送信しアンテナ50を介し電波が放射され、無線装置B46により前記信号を受信しガスメータ45に送信する。そして前記弁開放信号を受信したガスメータ45はガス遮断弁を開放制御する。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら上記従来の構成ではメータ装置操作部54の操作時においてシステム上のガス給湯機47の運転状態や管理センター41から送信されてくる制御信号を考慮していない。また、ガスメータ自身が何らかの異常を検出して遮断状態にあったとしても、ガス給湯機47の運転の制御を実行する場合も、ガスが遮断状態にあるのでエラー動作で再びガス給湯器が停止してしまう。
【0007】
また、ガスメータ45を遮断状態から復帰状態へと変える場合には、いきなり設備機器の運転可能状態にすると不安全側に制御する可能性が高いものも存在する。たとえば、地震などの天災発生により、エネルギー供給遮断手段の遮断制御から供給可能状態としたときに、ガス給湯機47から生ガスがもれたり、電気系統は、漏電や、短絡による火災も発生するし、安全性を確保できない課題もある。
【0008】
また遮断弁の遮断状態を復帰する復帰操作を行った場合において、ユーザーが確認する手段がなく、またどれぐらいの時間で復帰するのか分からないという課題がある。
【0009】
また、遮断弁の遮断または復帰操作を行った場合において、遮断また復帰処理中にガス給湯機47のキー入力操作を行うと、前記処理に割り込みが入り、確実に遮断または復帰処理が行われない場合が発生し、安全性に課題がある。
【0010】
またメータの点検やガス工事など管理センター41から遮断または復帰処理する場合、ユーザーの意志に関係なく遮断・復帰されたりすると、ユーザーがガス給湯機47などのガス機器を使用している場合には機器動作異常や故障を発生させる恐れがある。
【0011】
さらにガスメータ45を手動で弁復帰した場合、ユーザーが復帰状態を容易にかつ確実に前記処理がなされたと確認する手段がないという課題があった。
【0012】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は上記課題を解決するために、ガスエネルギー媒体の供給・遮断を行うエネルギー供給遮断手段と、前記ガスエネルギー媒体を使用する機器と、前記エネルギー供給遮断手段を遠隔操作する遮断操作手段と、前記機器を制御するリモコンとを備えたリモコンシステムにおいて、前記遮断操作手段を操作して前記エネルギー供給遮断手段を遮断状態から供給状態に変える制御を実行する時に、先ずガスエネルギー媒体を使用している機器の運転停止制御を実行し、前記エネルギー供給遮断手段の遮断制御を実行するものである。
【0013】
そして、エネルギー供給遮断手段の遮断状態から供給状態に変える制御を実行する前には、機器が使用、不使用にかかわらず、機器を先ず停止しエネルギー供給遮断手段の遮断制御を実行させた後、エネルギーの供給を行なう制御を行なうので、機器動作の安全性の向上を実現させることができる。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
請求項1記載の発明は、ガスエネルギー媒体の供給・遮断を行うエネルギー供給遮断手段と、前記ガスエネルギー媒体を使用する機器と、前記エネルギー供給遮断手段を遠隔操作する遮断操作手段と、前記機器を制御するリモコンとを備えたリモコンシステムにおいて、前記遮断操作手段を操作して前記エネルギー供給遮断手段を遮断状態から供給状態に変える制御を実行する時に、先ずガスエネルギー媒体を使用している機器の運転停止制御を実行し、前記エネルギー供給遮断手段の遮断制御を実行するリモコンシステムである。
【0015】
したがって、エネルギー供給遮断手段の遮断状態から供給状態に変える制御を実行する前には、機器が使用、不使用にかかわらず、機器を先ず停止しエネルギー供給遮断手段の遮断制御を実行させるので、エネルギーの供給を行なう制御を行なう機器の安全性の向上を実現し、天災等の復帰後も火災などの2次災害を防ぐことが可能となる。
【0029】
また、請求項記載の発明は、請求項記載のリモコンシステムの手段の全てもしくは一部としてコンピュータを機能させるためのプログラムである。そして、プログラムであるのでマイコンや汎用コンピュータやサーバーを用いて本発明のリモコンシステムの一部あるいは全てを容易に実現することができる。また記録媒体に記録したり通信回線を用いてプログラムを配信したりすることでプログラムの配布やインストール作業が簡単にできる。
【0030】
【実施例】
以下本発明の実施例について図面を参照しながら説明する。
【0031】
(実施例1)
本発明のリモコンシステムの実施例を図1を用いて説明する。図1において、1はガスを燃焼媒体(エネルギー媒体)とした設備機器である給湯機、2は給湯機1に接続され無線信号を送受信するための無線送受信手段、3は無線送受信手段2と無線通信し給湯機1の制御を行う為の無線を用いた設備機器リモコンとなる給湯機リモコン、4は給湯機リモコン3に内蔵された無線送受信手段、5はマイクロコンピュータで構成され制御信号を送受信する制御手段、6は給湯機の運転動作を停止するために設けられた給湯機動作停止手段である。
【0032】
7はガスの流量を計測しユーザーのガス使用量を積算する流量計測装置(ガスメータ)、8は流量計測手段に内蔵されマイクロコンピュータで構成された制御手段、9はガスの流路の遮断及び開放を行うエネルギー供給遮断手段である遮断弁、10は遮断弁9を制御信号により遮断・開放を行う弁遮断/復帰手段、11は流量計測装置7に備えられ手動において遮断弁の遮断状態からの復帰処理が行える手動弁復帰手段、12は流量計測装置7に接続され、給湯機リモコン3と無線通信を行う為に備えた無線通信手段である。
【0033】
13はユーザーが給湯機の操作を行う時に給湯機制御信号を送出する為の給湯機操作手段、14は給湯機リモコン3より流量計測装置7の遮断弁9の遮断状態を遠隔復帰させる為に設けた弁復帰操作手段、15は給湯機リモコン3より流量計測装置7の遮断弁9を遮断する為に設けた弁遮断操作手段、16は遮断弁の遮断または復帰操作が行われた場合に、遮断または復帰に要する時間を演算しカウントダウンするための弁遮断・復帰時間カウントダウン手段、17は給湯機1の動作状態、流量計測装置7の遮断弁9の開閉状態などを表示する状態表示手段である。
【0034】
18はユーザー宅に設置されている流量計測装置(ガスメータ)の管理を行うガス供給業者の管理センタ、19は電話回線や、情報通信回線で構成される回線網、20は回線網19に接続されユーザー宅と管理センタを回線網19を介して接続している回線制御端末である回線網アクセス手段、21は回線網アクセス手段20に接続され無線によって、給湯機1、給湯機リモコン3及び流量計測装置7(ガスメータ)と通信を行う無線送受信手段である。
【0035】
22は給湯機リモコン3が、復帰処理制御後、安全使用を確認するための遮断・復帰確認手段、23は遮断弁の遮断処理及び復帰処理が行われているかどうかを判定する遮断・復帰処理判定手段、24は給湯機の制御キーなどの給湯機リモコン3に設けられた操作手段の入力を無効にするキー入力禁止手段、25はガスの流路であるガス配管である。
【0036】
次に動作、作用について説明する。何らかの異常により流量計測装置7(ガスメータ)が遮断状態となり、ユーザーが遮断弁9の復帰操作を行う場合、給湯機リモコン3に設けられた弁復帰操作手段16を操作すると、まず、給湯機動作停止手段6により無線送受信手段4を介し無線によって、給湯機動作停止信号が送信され給湯機1に接続された無線送受信機2によって受信され、給湯機1は動作を停止状態とする。給湯機1の運転、停止の状態にかかわらず、安全制御として給湯機動作停止信号を送信してもよい。そして、制御手段5によりエネルギー供給遮断手段9の遮断制御を実行させた後、エネルギーの供給を行なう弁復帰信号が伝送され、流量計測装置7(ガスメータ)の弁遮断/復帰手段により遮断弁9が開となり、ガスの使用が可能となる。給湯機1に接続される商用電源(図示せず)の供給を停止する信号を送ってもよい。
【0037】
このように構成することで、エネルギー供給遮断手段の遮断状態から供給状態に変える制御を実行する前には、設備機器が使用、不使用にかかわらず、設備機器を先ず停止しエネルギー供給遮断手段の遮断制御を実行させるので、エネルギーの供給を行なう制御を行なう設備機器の安全性の向上を実現し、天災等の復帰後も火災などの2次災害を防ぐことが可能となる。
【0038】
また遮断弁9が遮断されており、ユーザーによって弁復帰を行う場合は、ユーザーは給湯機リモコン3の弁復帰操作手段14を操作すると弁復帰信号を送出され制御手段5に伝送され、そして弁遮断・復帰カウントダウン手段16により弁復帰に要する予測時間が演算され、状態表示手段17に弁復帰に要する予測時間が表示され、カウントダウン表示を行う。そして同時に弁復帰信号は無線送受信手段4を介し電波として放射され、流量計測装置7の無線送受信手段12によって受信され、制御手段8を介し弁遮断/復帰手段10によって遮断弁9が開放復帰処理される。
【0039】
また、弁復帰に際し、設備機器である給湯機1の使用可能状態もあと何分で使用可能となるかも合わせてその予測時間を表示するので、ユーザーに利便性を与える効果がある。
【0040】
また遮断処理においても前記説明と同様に処理され、状態表示手段17に遮断処理に要する予測時間をカウントダウン表示する。
【0041】
このように構成することによってユーザーが遮断弁9の遮断または復帰操作を行ったときにおいても、ユーザーは遮断弁の遮断または復帰にかかる時間、設備機器を使用可能とするまでにいらいらすることなくどのくらいの時間で復帰処理、使用可能となるかが一目で分かるようになり、また容易にかつ確実に遮断弁9の遮断又は復帰(開放)を確認することができるようになる。よってユーザーにおける利便性、及び使用感が良好になるという効果がある。
【0042】
また上記のように遮断弁9の遮断及び復帰処理が行われている場合において、給湯機リモコン3は制御手段5の遮断・復帰処理判定手段23において現在前記処理が行われているかどうかを判定し、前記処理が行われていると判定した場合はキー入力禁止手段24によって、給湯機1の制御操作を行う給湯機操作手段13や弁遮断操作手段15、弁復帰操作手段14などキー入力(制御信号入力)を無効にし前記制御を行わない。そして弁遮断または復帰処理が完了した場合は、遮断・復帰処理判定手段23によりキー入力禁止手段24をOFF(解除)し制御信号の入力を受け付けるようにする。
【0043】
このように構成することによって無線給湯機リモコン3による遮断弁9の復帰処理が行われている途中において、給湯機1及び流量計測装置7(ガスメータ)の操作または給湯機1の操作を不能にし、復帰処理に割り込みが入ったり、各無線送受信手段から送信される制御信号の電波の衝突などが発生しなくなり、復帰処理が確実に行われるようになる。
【0044】
また、管理センタ18からユーザー宅の流量計測装置7(ガスメータ)の遮断弁9の復帰処理を行う場合において、管理センタ18より送出された復帰処理信号は回線網19を介してユーザー宅に設置された回線網アクセス手段20に伝送され、そして無線送受信手段21によって無線信号に変換され電波として放射される。そして給湯機リモコン3の無線送受信手段4により受信し、制御手段5に送られ、状態表示手段17に管理センタ18より遮断弁9の復帰要求がきたことを表示する。そして、給湯機1などの設備機器への停止信号を送出し、設備機器を停止した後、制御部5より弁遮断信号が送出され、無線送受信手段4を介して電波として放射し無線送受信手段12で受信され流量計測装置7(ガスメータ)に伝送され制御手段8、弁遮断/復帰手段10によって遮断弁9を復帰処理する。復帰後は、結果を管理センタ18に返送するとともに結果を状態表示手段17に結果を表示する。また遮断処理に関しても同様の手順によって行われる。
【0045】
このように管理センタ18からの遮断弁9の遮断及び復帰処理においてユーザーの確認を促す表示をしかつユーザーの確認操作が行われるまで前記処理を行わないようにすることで、ユーザーの意志に関係なく遮断弁9が遮断又は復帰されることを防ぎ、また給湯機1などのガス機器の使用中に遮断されたりすること防ぐことができる。なお、状態表示はリモコンとは別体の機器に表示しても良い。
【0046】
また遮断弁9が遮断されており、ユーザーが手動において流量計測装置7(ガスメータ)側の手動弁復帰手段11によって弁復帰を行う場合、ユーザーが流量計測装置7(ガスメータ)の手動弁復帰手段11を操作すると、給湯機1などの設備機器への停止信号を送出し、設備機器を停止した後、遮断弁9が復帰処理される。そして復帰処理完了したことを示す信号を制御手段8より送出し、無線送受信手段12で無線信号に変換し電波として放射する。そして給湯機リモコン3の無線送受信手段4により受信され、制御手段5を経て状態表示手段17に弁復帰が確実に行われたことを表示しユーザーに知らせる。また制御手段5は復帰処理完了信号を無線送受信手段4に送信し、無線信号に変換し電波として放射する。そして無線送受信手段21で受信され、回線網アクセス手段20及び回線網19を経由して管理センタ18に、ユーザー宅の弁復帰完了を通報する。なお管理センタ18に通報しないように構成することもできる。
【0047】
このように手動弁復帰を行った場合においても、設備機器の停止をした後、給湯機リモコン3に復帰処理完了を知らせる信号を送信することで、給湯機リモコン3側で復帰が確実に行われたことを確認でき、ユーザーにおける利便性の向上が図れる。
【0048】
また状態表示手段17に遮断弁9の復帰処理の結果を表示するようにすることでユーザーが一目で遮断弁9の復帰を確認できるようになり、さらに利便性が向上する。また復帰処理が正しく行われたことが、ユーザーにも簡単に分かるようになるので安心してガスを使用することができるようになる。
【0049】
またユーザーが手動において復帰処理した場合においても、管理センタ18に復帰処理したことを通報するので、ユーザー宅の流量計測装置7(ガスメータ)の遮断弁復帰処理が確実に行われたことを管理センタ18で確認できるようになる。よってエネルギー供給(ガス供給)の管理をより確実に管理できるようになる。またエネルギー供給サービス業者のサービス性も向上する。
【0050】
また、また遮断弁9が遮断されており、ユーザーが弁復帰手段14によって弁復帰を行う場合、給湯機1などの設備機器への停止信号を送出し、設備機器を停止した後、遮断弁9が復帰処理される。そして復帰処理完了したことを示す信号を制御手段8より送出し、無線送受信手段12で無線信号に変換し電波として放射する。その後、給湯機1の安全使用(給湯機1の停止中のガスメータの流量を計測したり、商用電源の短絡を検出することなど)を遮断・復帰確認手段22で確認する。したがって、遮断・復帰確認手段22で設備機器の安全使用が確認されれば、エネルギー供給後の設備機器の異常による2次災害を防ぎ、安全性が向上する効果がある。
【0051】
そして、遮断・復帰確認手段22で確認した結果を制御手段5を経て状態表示手段17に表示しユーザーに知らせてもよいし、回線網アクセス手段20及び回線網19を経由して管理センタ18に通報してもよい。
【0052】
また本実施例はエネルギー手段としてガスを利用し、エネルギー供給遮断手段を流量計測装置7(ガスメータ)に備えられたガス遮断弁9、設備機器をガス給湯機1、設備機器リモコンを前記ガス給湯機リモコン3で構成した。日常生活においてほぼ毎日使用するガス給湯機1で構成することで、ガスメータの遮断後、ガス給湯機1などのガス機器の使用再開時に安全性を確保できることと使い勝手も損なわないこと、ガス供給業者及び機器製造業者のサービス性の向上が図れるようになる。
【0053】
なお、本実施例において弁復帰操作手段14と弁遮断操作手段15とは別々の手段として説明したが一つにの遮断操作手段にしてもよい。また、給湯機リモコン3とは別筐体としてもよい。給湯機リモコン以外は機器と無線送受信手段を別々に構成しているが、無線送受信手段は内蔵されていたり一体であっても構わない。また給湯機リモコン3は無線による流量計測装置7(ガスメータ)の遮断弁9の制御機能を有したが、その他の機器例えばガス漏れ警報器、火災センサ、水漏れ検知機、侵入センサ、漏電検知センサなどのセンサ機器を、無線を介して制御または状態表示するように構成することも可能であり、そのように構成するとユーザーの利便性が大きく向上するとともに宅内の安全性も向上することができる。また他の設備機器、複数の設備機器又は家電機器の制御や状態監視ができるようにも構成可能である。
【0054】
また本実施例は設置性や施工性から無線を利用してシステムを構成しているが、どの通信経路も有線で構成することもでき同様の効果があると共に光通信でも構わない。また回線網19を電話回線として説明したが、PHS回線、専用回線、CATV、インターネットなどを利用して回線アクセス手段20と管理センタ18に接続するように構成することもできる。また管理センタ18はガス供給業者と説明したが他の業者(電気事業者など)でも構わない。また一つの業者ではなく複数であっても構わない。また本実施例はエネルギー媒体としてガスを利用したガス給湯機1の無線リモコンを用いて説明したが、エネルギー媒体としては電気、水道または石油など利用した機器(例えば暖房機器や洗濯機器、あるいは時計を備えた家電機器)であっても構わない。
【0055】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように本発明の設備機器リモコンシステムは、エネルギー供給遮断手段の遮断状態から供給状態に変える制御を実行する前には、機器が使用、不使用にかかわらず、機器を先ず停止し、エネルギー供給遮断手段の遮断制御を実行させるので、エネルギーの供給を行なう制御を行なう機器の安全性の向上を実現し、天災等の復帰後も火災などの2次災害を防ぐことが可能となる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明のリモコンシステムの実施例におけるシステム構成図
【図2】従来のリモコンを利用したネットワークシステムのシステム構成図
【符号の説明】
1 給湯機(機器)
3 給湯機リモコン(リモコン)
6 給湯機動作停止手段
7 流量計測装置(ガスメータ)
9 遮断弁(エネルギー供給遮断手段)
11 手動弁復帰手段(手動復帰手段)
14 弁復帰操作手段(遮断操作手段)
15 弁遮断操作手段(遮断操作手段)
16 弁遮断・復帰時間カウントダウン手段
17 状態表示手段
18 管理センタ
19 回線網
20 回線網アクセス手段(アクセス手段)
22 遮断・復帰確認手段(確認手段)
24 キー入力禁止手段
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a remote control system including an energy supply blocking means for supplying and blocking an energy medium, a device using the energy medium, a blocking operation means for remotely operating the energy supply blocking means, and a remote controller for controlling the device. Is.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 2 is a system configuration diagram of a conventional remote control system.
[0003]
In FIG. 2, reference numeral 41 is a management center for managing gas meter readings and gas meters, 42 is a public line as a telephone line, 43 is a terminal network controller as a line controller, and 44 is connected to the terminal network controller and wirelessly connected thereto. Radio devices A and 45 for performing communication are gas meters for measuring the amount of gas used, 46 is a radio device B connected to the gas meter, 47 is a gas water heater, and 48 is a gas water heater for transmitting and receiving control signals wirelessly. Wireless controller for hot water heater, 49 is a hot water heater remote controller for remotely controlling the hot water heater by radio, 50 is an antenna, 51 is a wireless communication unit for transmitting and receiving radio signals, and 52 is a display unit for displaying the operating state of the water heater. , 53 is a control unit for transmitting / receiving and calculating the control signal of the gas water heater, and 54 is a meter device operation unit for controlling the gas shutoff valve opening / closing operation of the gas meter. That.
[0004]
The management center 41, the public line 42, the terminal network control device 43, the wireless device A44, the wireless device B46, and the gas meter 45 constitute a gas metering automatic meter reading system using wireless communication. The gas water heater 47, the gas water heater wireless controller 48, and the water heater remote controller 49 constitute a wireless system that controls the water heater wirelessly.
[0005]
The operation of the meter device operation unit 54 will be described. When a gas leak occurs and the gas shutoff valve of the gas meter 45 is shut off, the user returns the gas supply to the meter device operation unit of the water heater remote controller 49. When the valve opening operation is performed by operating 54, a valve opening signal is input to the control unit 53, and the control unit 53 transmits a valve opening signal of the gas shut-off valve to the wireless communication unit 51 to radiate radio waves via the antenna 50, The radio device B46 receives the signal and transmits it to the gas meter 45. The gas meter 45 that has received the valve opening signal controls the opening of the gas cutoff valve.
[0006]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the conventional configuration does not take into account the operating state of the gas water heater 47 on the system and the control signal transmitted from the management center 41 when the meter device operation unit 54 is operated. Even when the gas meter itself detects some abnormality and is in the shut-off state, even when the operation control of the gas water heater 47 is executed, the gas water heater is stopped again due to an error operation because the gas is in the shut-off state. End up.
[0007]
In addition, when the gas meter 45 is changed from the shut-off state to the return state, there are those that are likely to be controlled to the unsafe side when the equipment device is suddenly made operable. For example, when a natural disaster such as an earthquake occurs to enable supply from the shut-off control of the energy supply shut-off means, raw gas leaks from the gas water heater 47, and the electrical system also leaks or fires due to a short circuit. However, there is a problem that safety cannot be secured.
[0008]
Further, when a return operation for returning the shut-off state of the shut-off valve is performed, there is a problem that there is no means for the user to check and it is not known how long it will return.
[0009]
In addition, when the shutoff valve is shut off or returned, if the key input operation of the gas water heater 47 is performed during the shutoff or return process, the process is interrupted and the shutoff or return process is not reliably performed. Cases arise and there are safety issues.
[0010]
Also, when shutting down or returning from the management center 41 such as meter inspection or gas construction, if the user is using gas equipment such as the gas water heater 47 if shut down or reset regardless of the user's will There is a risk of equipment malfunction and failure.
[0011]
Further, when the gas meter 45 is manually returned to the valve, there is a problem that there is no means for the user to confirm that the return state is easily and reliably performed.
[0012]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is to solve the above problems, an energy supply cutoff means for supplying and interruption of gas energy medium, and a device for using the gas energy medium, and interrupting the operation unit for remotely operating said energy supply cutoff means, In a remote control system including a remote control for controlling the device, a gas energy medium is first used when executing the control for operating the shut-off operation means to change the energy supply shut-off means from the shut-off state to the supply state. A device operation stop control is executed, and a cutoff control of the energy supply cutoff means is executed.
[0013]
And before executing the control to change from the cutoff state of the energy supply cutoff means to the supply state, regardless of whether the equipment is used or not, after stopping the equipment first and executing the cutoff control of the energy supply cutoff means, Since the control for supplying the energy is performed, it is possible to improve the safety of the device operation.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
First aspect of the present invention, an energy supply cutoff means for supplying and interruption of gas energy medium, and a device for using the gas energy medium, and interrupting the operation unit for remotely operating said energy supply interrupting means, said device In a remote control system including a remote controller for controlling, when the control for changing the energy supply shut-off means from the shut-off state to the supply state is performed by operating the shut-off operation means, first, the operation of the equipment using the gas energy medium The remote control system executes stop control and executes shut-off control of the energy supply shut-off means.
[0015]
Therefore, before executing the control to change the energy supply shut-off means from the shut-off state to the supply state, regardless of whether the equipment is used or not used, the equipment is first stopped and the energy supply shut-off means is shut off. It is possible to improve the safety of the equipment that performs the control to supply the power, and to prevent secondary disasters such as fires even after the restoration of natural disasters.
[0029]
The invention according to claim 2 is a program for causing a computer to function as all or part of the means of the remote control system according to claim 1 . Since it is a program, a part or all of the remote control system of the present invention can be easily realized using a microcomputer, a general-purpose computer, or a server. Also, program distribution and installation can be simplified by recording on a recording medium or distributing a program using a communication line.
[0030]
【Example】
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0031]
Example 1
An embodiment of the remote control system of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a water heater which is a facility device using gas as a combustion medium (energy medium), 2 is a wireless transmission / reception means connected to the hot water heater 1 for transmitting and receiving wireless signals, and 3 is a wireless transmission / reception means 2 and wireless communication. A water heater remote controller serving as a remote control for the equipment using radio to communicate and control the water heater 1, 4 is a wireless transmission / reception means incorporated in the water heater remote controller 3, and 5 is a microcomputer that transmits and receives control signals. Control means 6 is a water heater operation stop means provided to stop the operation of the water heater.
[0032]
7 is a flow rate measuring device (gas meter) that measures the gas flow rate and integrates the amount of gas used by the user, 8 is a control unit that is built in the flow rate measuring unit and is configured by a microcomputer, and 9 is a blocker and opener for the gas flow path. Shut-off valve, which is an energy supply shut-off means for performing the shut-off operation, 10 is a valve shut-off / return means for shutting-off / opening the shut-off valve 9 by a control signal, and 11 is provided in the flow measuring device 7 and is manually returned from the shut-off state of the shut-off valve. A manual valve return means 12 that can perform processing is a wireless communication means that is connected to the flow rate measuring device 7 and is provided for performing wireless communication with the hot water supply remote controller 3.
[0033]
Reference numeral 13 denotes a water heater operating means for sending a water heater control signal when the user operates the water heater, and 14 is provided for remotely returning the shut-off state of the shutoff valve 9 of the flow rate measuring device 7 from the water heater remote controller 3. 15 is a valve shut-off operation means provided for shutting off the shut-off valve 9 of the flow rate measuring device 7 from the hot-water supply remote controller 3, and 16 is shut off when the shut-off valve is shut off or returned. Alternatively, valve shut-off / return time countdown means for calculating the time required for return and counting down, 17 is a state display means for displaying the operating state of the water heater 1, the open / close state of the shutoff valve 9 of the flow rate measuring device 7, and the like.
[0034]
Reference numeral 18 denotes a management center of a gas supplier that manages a flow rate measuring device (gas meter) installed in a user's home, 19 is a line network composed of telephone lines and information communication lines, and 20 is connected to the line network 19. Line network access means 21, which is a line control terminal connecting the user's home and the management center via the line network 19, is connected to the line network access means 20 and is wirelessly connected to the water heater 1, the water heater remote control 3, and the flow rate measurement. It is a wireless transmission / reception means for communicating with the device 7 (gas meter).
[0035]
22 is a shut-off / return confirmation means for the water heater remote controller 3 to confirm safe use after the return process control, and 23 is a shut-off / return process determination for judging whether the shut-off valve shut-off process and the return process are performed. Means 24 is a key input prohibiting means for disabling the input of operation means provided in the hot water heater remote control 3 such as a hot water heater control key, and 25 is a gas pipe which is a gas flow path.
[0036]
Next, the operation and action will be described. When the flow rate measuring device 7 (gas meter) is shut off due to some abnormality and the user performs the return operation of the shut-off valve 9, when the valve return operation means 16 provided in the hot water supply remote controller 3 is operated, the hot water heater operation is stopped first. The hot water heater operation stop signal is transmitted wirelessly by the means 6 through the wireless transmission / reception means 4 and received by the wireless transceiver 2 connected to the hot water heater 1, and the hot water heater 1 stops its operation. Regardless of whether the water heater 1 is in operation or stopped, a water heater operation stop signal may be transmitted as safety control. Then, after the control means 5 performs the shut-off control of the energy supply shut-off means 9, a valve return signal for supplying energy is transmitted, and the shut-off valve 9 is turned on by the valve shut-off / return means of the flow rate measuring device 7 (gas meter). Open and gas can be used. You may send the signal which stops supply of the commercial power source (not shown) connected to the water heater 1.
[0037]
With this configuration, before executing the control to change the energy supply cutoff means from the cutoff state to the supply state, the equipment is first stopped regardless of whether the equipment is used or not used. Since the shut-off control is executed, it is possible to improve the safety of the equipment that controls the supply of energy, and to prevent a secondary disaster such as a fire even after recovery from a natural disaster or the like.
[0038]
Further, when the shut-off valve 9 is shut off and the valve is returned by the user, when the user operates the valve return operating means 14 of the water heater remote control 3, a valve return signal is transmitted and transmitted to the control means 5, and the valve shut-off is performed. The estimated time required for the valve return is calculated by the return countdown means 16, and the predicted time required for the valve return is displayed on the state display means 17, and the countdown display is performed. At the same time, the valve return signal is radiated as a radio wave via the wireless transmission / reception means 4 and received by the wireless transmission / reception means 12 of the flow rate measuring device 7, and the cutoff valve 9 is opened and returned by the valve cutoff / return means 10 via the control means 8. The
[0039]
In addition, when the valve is returned, the estimated time is displayed together with how many minutes the usable state of the water heater 1 that is the equipment device will be usable, which is advantageous for the user.
[0040]
The blocking process is also performed in the same manner as described above, and the estimated time required for the blocking process is displayed on the status display unit 17 in a countdown manner.
[0041]
With this configuration, even when the user performs the shut-off or return operation of the shut-off valve 9, the user spends the time required for shut-off or return of the shut-off valve and how much it does not become annoying before the equipment can be used. It becomes possible to see at a glance whether the return process can be used in the time of, and it is possible to easily and reliably check the shutoff or return (opening) of the shutoff valve 9. Therefore, there is an effect that convenience and usability for the user are improved.
[0042]
Further, when the shutoff and return processing of the shutoff valve 9 is performed as described above, the water heater remote controller 3 determines whether the processing is currently being performed by the shutoff / return processing determination means 23 of the control means 5. When it is determined that the processing is being performed, the key input prohibiting unit 24 performs key input (control) such as the water heater operating unit 13, the valve shut-off operating unit 15, and the valve return operating unit 14 for controlling the water heater 1. Signal input) is disabled and the above control is not performed. When the valve shut-off or return process is completed, the shut-off / return process determining means 23 turns off (releases) the key input prohibiting means 24 to accept the input of the control signal.
[0043]
By configuring in this way, the operation of the water heater 1 and the flow rate measuring device 7 (gas meter) or the operation of the water heater 1 is disabled while the return process of the shut-off valve 9 by the wireless water heater remote controller 3 is being performed. The return process is interrupted and no radio wave collision occurs in the control signal transmitted from each wireless transmission / reception means, so that the return process is performed reliably.
[0044]
Further, when the recovery process of the shutoff valve 9 of the flow measuring device 7 (gas meter) at the user's home is performed from the management center 18, the return processing signal sent from the management center 18 is installed at the user's home via the network 19. The data is transmitted to the network access means 20 and converted into a radio signal by the radio transmission / reception means 21 and radiated as a radio wave. Then, it is received by the wireless transmission / reception means 4 of the water heater remote control 3 and sent to the control means 5 to display on the status display means 17 that a request for returning the shutoff valve 9 from the management center 18 is received. Then, a stop signal is sent to the equipment such as the water heater 1 and the equipment is stopped. Then, a valve shut-off signal is sent from the control unit 5 and radiated as a radio wave via the wireless transmission / reception means 4 and wireless transmission / reception means 12. Is transmitted to the flow rate measuring device 7 (gas meter) and the shutoff valve 9 is restored by the control means 8 and the valve shutoff / return means 10. After returning, the result is returned to the management center 18 and the result is displayed on the status display means 17. The blocking process is performed in the same procedure.
[0045]
In this way, the display for prompting the user's confirmation in the shut-off and return processing of the shut-off valve 9 from the management center 18 is performed, and the process is not performed until the user's confirmation operation is performed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the shutoff valve 9 from being shut off or reset, and to prevent the shutoff valve 9 from being shut off during use of the gas appliance such as the water heater 1. The status display may be displayed on a device separate from the remote controller.
[0046]
When the shut-off valve 9 is shut off and the user manually returns the valve by the manual valve return means 11 on the flow rate measuring device 7 (gas meter) side, the user manually returns the manual valve 11 of the flow rate measuring device 7 (gas meter). Is operated, a stop signal is sent to the equipment such as the water heater 1, and after the equipment is stopped, the shut-off valve 9 is returned. Then, a signal indicating that the return processing is completed is sent from the control means 8 and converted into a radio signal by the radio transmission / reception means 12 and radiated as radio waves. Then, it is received by the wireless transmission / reception means 4 of the water heater remote control 3, and through the control means 5, the state display means 17 displays that the valve return has been performed reliably and notifies the user. Further, the control means 5 transmits a return processing completion signal to the wireless transmission / reception means 4, converts it to a wireless signal and radiates it as a radio wave. Then, it is received by the wireless transmission / reception means 21 and notifies the management center 18 via the network access means 20 and the network 19 of the completion of the return of the user's home valve. Note that the management center 18 may not be notified.
[0047]
Even when manual valve return is performed in this manner, after the equipment is stopped, a signal notifying the completion of the return process is transmitted to the water heater remote controller 3, so that the water heater remote controller 3 side can reliably perform the return. It can be confirmed that the convenience for the user can be improved.
[0048]
Further, by displaying the result of the return processing of the shut-off valve 9 on the status display means 17, the user can confirm the return of the shut-off valve 9 at a glance, and the convenience is further improved. In addition, since the user can easily understand that the return processing has been performed correctly, the gas can be used with confidence.
[0049]
In addition, even when the user manually performs the return process, the management center 18 is notified that the return process has been performed. Therefore, the management center confirms that the shutoff valve return process of the flow measurement device 7 (gas meter) at the user's home has been performed reliably. 18 will be confirmed. Therefore, management of energy supply (gas supply) can be managed more reliably. The serviceability of energy supply service providers will also be improved.
[0050]
Further, when the shut-off valve 9 is shut off and the user performs the valve return using the valve return means 14, a stop signal is sent to the equipment such as the hot water heater 1 and the equipment is stopped. Is restored. Then, a signal indicating that the return processing is completed is sent from the control means 8 and converted into a radio signal by the radio transmission / reception means 12 and radiated as radio waves. Thereafter, the safe use of the water heater 1 (measurement of the flow rate of the gas meter while the water heater 1 is stopped, detection of a short circuit of the commercial power source, etc.) is confirmed by the shut-off / return confirmation means 22. Therefore, if safe use of the equipment is confirmed by the shut-off / return confirmation means 22, a secondary disaster due to abnormality of the equipment after the energy supply is prevented, and the safety is improved.
[0051]
Then, the result confirmed by the shut-off / return confirmation means 22 may be displayed on the status display means 17 via the control means 5 to notify the user, or sent to the management center 18 via the network access means 20 and the network 19. You may report.
[0052]
In this embodiment, gas is used as the energy means, the energy supply shut-off means is the gas shut-off valve 9 provided in the flow measuring device 7 (gas meter), the equipment is the gas water heater 1, and the equipment remote is the gas water heater. The remote control 3 was used. Consists of a gas water heater 1 that is used almost every day in daily life, so that safety can be ensured when the use of gas equipment such as the gas water heater 1 is resumed after the gas meter is shut off, and the usability is not impaired. The serviceability of equipment manufacturers can be improved.
[0053]
In the present embodiment, the valve return operation means 14 and the valve shutoff operation means 15 have been described as separate means, but may be a single shutoff operation means. Moreover, it is good also as a separate housing | casing from the water heater remote control 3. FIG. The device and the wireless transmission / reception means are configured separately from the remote controller other than the water heater remote control, but the wireless transmission / reception means may be built-in or integrated. The water heater remote control 3 has a function of controlling the shutoff valve 9 of the wireless flow rate measuring device 7 (gas meter), but other devices such as a gas leak alarm, a fire sensor, a water leak detector, an intrusion sensor, and a leak detection sensor. Such a sensor device can be configured to control or display a state via wireless. With such a configuration, the convenience of the user can be greatly improved and the safety in the home can also be improved. It can also be configured to be able to control and monitor other equipment, a plurality of equipment or home appliances.
[0054]
Further, in this embodiment, the system is configured by using wireless from the standpoint of installation property and workability, but any communication path can be configured by wire, and there is a similar effect and optical communication may be used. Although the line network 19 has been described as a telephone line, it may be configured to connect to the line access means 20 and the management center 18 using a PHS line, a dedicated line, CATV, the Internet, or the like. Although the management center 18 has been described as a gas supplier, it may be another supplier (such as an electric power company). Moreover, it does not matter if there is more than one supplier. In the present embodiment, the wireless remote controller of the gas water heater 1 that uses gas as an energy medium has been described. It may be a home appliance).
[0055]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the facility device remote control system of the present invention first stops the device regardless of whether the device is used or not used before executing the control to change the energy supply blocking means from the blocking state to the supplying state . Since the interruption control of the energy supply interruption means is executed, it is possible to improve the safety of the device that performs the supply of energy, and to prevent secondary disasters such as a fire even after recovery from a natural disaster.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of an embodiment of a remote control system of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a system configuration diagram of a network system using a conventional remote control.
1 Water heater (equipment)
3 Water heater remote control (remote control)
6 Water heater operation stop means 7 Flow rate measuring device (gas meter)
9 Shut-off valve (energy supply shut-off means)
11 Manual valve return means (manual return means)
14 Valve return operating means (shut-off operating means)
15 Valve shut-off operation means (shut-off operation means)
16 Valve shut-off / return time count-down means 17 Status display means 18 Management center 19 Line network 20 Line network access means (access means)
22 Blocking / returning confirmation means (confirming means)
24 Key input prohibition means

Claims (2)

ガスエネルギー媒体の供給・遮断を行うエネルギー供給遮断手段と、前記ガスエネルギー媒体を使用する機器と、前記エネルギー供給遮断手段を遠隔操作する遮断操作手段と、前記機器を制御するリモコンとを備えたリモコンシステムにおいて、前記遮断操作手段を操作して前記エネルギー供給遮断手段を遮断状態から供給状態に変える制御を実行する時に、先ずガスエネルギー媒体を使用している機器の運転停止制御を実行し、前記エネルギー供給遮断手段の遮断制御を実行するリモコンシステム。 A remote controller comprising: an energy supply blocking means for supplying / blocking a gas energy medium; a device using the gas energy medium; a blocking operation means for remotely operating the energy supply blocking means; and a remote controller for controlling the device. In the system, when performing the control to operate the shut-off operation means to change the energy supply shut-off means from the shut-off state to the supply state, first, the operation stop control of the equipment using the gas energy medium is performed, and the energy A remote control system for executing the cutoff control of the supply cutoff means. 請求項記載のリモコンシステムの手段の全てもしくは一部としてコンピュータを機能させるためのプログラム。A program for causing a computer to function as all or part of means of the remote control system according to claim 1 .
JP2002052757A 2002-02-28 2002-02-28 Remote control system and program thereof Expired - Fee Related JP3912141B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP2003254599A5 JP2003254599A5 (en) 2005-08-25
JP3912141B2 true JP3912141B2 (en) 2007-05-09

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