JP3910110B2 - Partition device - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a partition device having a rotating Shikipa panel.
[0002]
[Prior art]
When attaching a shelf board to a partitioning device, brackets are generally attached to the left and right vertical frame members (supports) and the shelf board is supported by this bracket, but in this case, a shelf board must be prepared one by one. There is inconvenience.
[0003]
Therefore, for example, the real-Open 3-7736 and JP 7-150661, JP-by rotatable defeat some of the panels to a horizontal position, wherein use a child is a panel as a shelf plate Has been.
[0004]
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-57856 describes that the space inside the partition device is formed as an article storage section, and the article storage section is closed by a horizontally-rotating panel so as to be opened and closed.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Thus, when providing a rotation-type panel in a partition apparatus, the ease of the assembly operation | work of a partition apparatus is requested | required. Further, when the rotary panel is also used as a shelf board, a large load may be applied to the rotary panel , so that it is required to ensure strength.
[0006]
However, the prior art of each of the above publications merely presents the idea of using a panel as a shelf, and it is difficult to say that it meets the above-mentioned demands necessary for commercialization.
[0007]
The present invention aims to improve such a current situation.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In the present invention, the partition device first comprises a main frame composed of vertical frame members erected on the left and right sides and a plurality of upper and lower horizontal frame members, and is surrounded by the left and right vertical frame members and the upper and lower horizontal frame members. and the inside, the inner frame having an upper member disposed thereon under the lower member is disposed, to fix the inner frame to the main frame, standing posture and revolvable panel lower member of the inner frame It is attached so that the posture can be changed from horizontal to horizontal.
[0009]
The lower member of the inner frame is fitted from above into a horizontal frame member disposed below the lower member, while the upper member constituting the inner frame can store articles therein. It is formed in a box shape with a forward opening, and the upper member is blocked by the rotating panel in the standing state.
[0010]
In the present invention, as described in claim 2, it is preferable that a lower upright piece protruding upward is provided at a lower portion and a front side portion of the inner frame of the inner frame.
[0011]
In the present invention, the pivot panel is not limited to be used also to shelves, to Rukoto used as a lectern or writable simplified top plate is also possible.
[0012]
[Operation and effect of the invention]
According to the present invention, for example, by preliminarily attaching a rotating Shikipa panel to the inner frame, since the inner frame and revolvable panel is unitized, so it can be efficiently performed the assembly work of the partition device Become.
[0013]
Further, since rotation Shikipa channel are those attached to the inner frame, it is possible to improve the mounting strength as compared with the case of attaching the the pivot panel, for example, in a fixed panel, further, the main frame by the inner frame Since it is reinforced, the partition device as a whole has a robust structure. For this reason, reliability (high strength) can be ensured even when a large load is applied to the rotary panel as in the case where the panel is used as a shelf.
[0014]
Also, the pivot panel because it is attached to the lower member of the inner frame, it is possible to prevent the exposure of the hinge to the upper member having an article storage function, there is also an advantage to have excellent aesthetic and safety. If comprised like Claim 2, the article accommodated in the upper member of the inner frame can be prevented from rolling out.
[0015]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0016]
(1). Outline of First Embodiment FIGS. 1 to 7 show the first embodiment. These, FIG. 1 is outline perspective view showing an outline of the installation state, FIG. 2 is a front view of a single partition device 1, the partition unit 1, L-shaped or T-shaped in plan view the plurality pieces as a whole Or, it is independent by being connected in a cross shape.
[0017]
When such a self-supporting (partition type) partition group is configured, the partition device (partition device provided with a rotating panel) 1 according to the present invention and a normal partition without a rotating panel. it may be an on-site and the equipment it is needless to say.
[0018]
The partition device 1 includes a main frame 2 including left and right vertical frame members 3 and upper, middle, and lower horizontal frame members 4. The lowermost horizontal frame member 4 is disposed slightly above the lower end of the vertical frame member 3. It is also possible to use the upper horizontal frame material also as the headboard and the lowermost horizontal frame material also as the baseboard.
[0019]
On the front surface side of the main frame 2, two fixed panels 5 and a rotatable panel 6 that also serves as a shelf are arranged alternately in order from the top, and four on the back side of the main frame 2. The fixed panel 5 is arranged. Each of the panels 5 and 6 is formed to be horizontally long. Here, the “fixed panel” means that it is not a rotating type, and is a concept unrelated to the ease of attachment / detachment.
[0020]
The pivotable panel 6 is attached to an inner frame 7 fixed to the main frame 2, and the location of the inner frame 7 is an article storage portion. Further, a handle 8 is provided at the upper end of the rotary panel 6.
[0021]
(2). Basic structure of the partition device In FIG. 3, (A) is a partially broken perspective view of the main frame 2, (B) is a partial perspective view of the fixed panel 5, and FIG. 4 is a view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV of FIG. 2. First, the basic structure of the partition device 1 will be described based on these drawings.
[0022]
The vertical frame member 3 of the main frame 2 is composed of a hollow (rectangular) core member (reinforcing member) 10 to which an adjuster bolt 9 is attached at the lower end, and an outer member 11 having a substantially rectangular cross section surrounding the outer member. . The external member 11 is formed with a longitudinal groove 12 positioned on the end face of the partition device 1. Although the external material 11 and the core material 10 are fastened with screws 13 at the longitudinal grooves 12, they may be integrated by welding such as spot welding, or screwing and welding may be used in combination.
[0023]
The front-rear width dimension of the external member 11 is much larger than that of the core member 10, so that a space is provided between the front and rear surfaces of the outer member 11 and the core member 10. Core 10 protrudes inward by a slight dimension than the inner side surface of the outer member 11. Each horizontal frame member 4 has a hollow rectangular shape with the same longitudinal width as the core member 10 and is fixed to the core member 10 of the vertical frame member 3 by welding.
[0024]
The fixed panel 5 is made of a steel plate, and its four circumferences are folded back in a U-shape, and a plurality of upper and lower locking claws 14 are provided on the back surfaces of the left and right folded portions 5a. 3 is dropped into the engagement hole 15 formed in the front surface portion and the back surface portion of the outer member 11.
[0025]
In the figure, the locking claw 14 is depicted as being formed integrally with the fixed panel 5, but the locking claw 14 is separated from the fixed panel 5 and is fitted into the engagement hole 15. Then, the fixed panel 5 may be hooked and attached to the locking claw 14.
[0026]
Needless to say, the fixed panel 5 may be attached to the main frame 2 by other means such as screwing. Furthermore, although the fixed panel 5 is made of a metal plate (made of steel), various cross-sectional structures such as wooden or plywood can be selected. The vertical frame member 3 and the horizontal frame member 4 can also employ various structures such as extruded products.
[0027]
In the present embodiment, the core member 10 of the vertical frame member 3 extends in series up and down, but the outer member 11 is vertically divided at a portion slightly below the rotary panel 6. This is to form a wiring path in which the power supply and communication cables and cords can be wired left and right at the vertical frame member 3. The cable cords can be wired between the adjacent partition devices 1 through the space between the front and back fixed panels 5 .
[0028]
Position of the wiring communication path formed by dividing the outer member 11 up and down for inserting the cables, cords is not limited to the illustrated portion, for example, it is formed corresponding to the position of each panel 5 and 6 Any number can be formed at any height position.
[0029]
(3). Rotating Panel Next, the mounting structure of the rotating panel 6 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 is a partially broken perspective view, FIG. 7A is a sectional view taken along the line VIIA-VIIA in FIG. 6, and FIG. 6B is a sectional side view in a separated state.
[0030]
The rotary panel 6 is made of a wood-based material such as wood or plywood in this embodiment. On the other hand, the inner frame 7, middle and the lower member 17 of writing fits from above the lower horizontal frame member 4, which consists of upper member 18. disposed thereabove, horizontal frame member at the lower member 17 bis 19 4 is fixed.
[0031]
Further, the fixed piece 20 a of the hinge 20 is fastened to the upper surface of the lower member 17 with the countersunk screw 21, and the movable piece 20 b of the hinge 20 is fastened to the upper surface of the rotary panel 6 with the countersunk screw 21. As the movable piece 20 b and the revolvable panel 6 of the hinge 20 is coplanar, in the pivot panel 6 to form a recess 22.
[0032]
The upper member 18 of the inner frame 7 are formed on the forward open a box shape, and therefore, the upper member 18 serves as a storage compartment that can hold small items. In this case, consideration is given to preventing the stored article from rolling out by providing an upward lower standing piece 18a at the front edge of the lower end of the upper member 18 . An upper upright piece 18b is provided at the front edge of the upper end.
[0033]
The left and right inner surfaces of the upper member 18 and the rotary panel 6 are connected by a link device 24. The link device 24 includes first and second link rods 25 and 26 that are connected to each other so as to be bent, and a damper function portion 27 that is rotatably attached to the first link rod 25. Is fixed to the spacer plate 28 with screws. The spacer plate 28 is fastened to the upper member 18 of the inner frame 7 and the core member 10 of the vertical frame member 3 in the main frame 2 with screws 29. In FIG. 5 the linkage is omitted.
[0034]
The tip end of the second link rod 26 is pivotally attached to a bracket 30 fastened to the pivotable panel 6. The first link rod 25 is formed in a U-shaped cross-section that opens downward, and the base end portion of the second link rod 26 enters the inside of the first link rod 25.
[0035]
For this reason, in a state in which the pivotable panel 6 is tilted horizontally and pivoted, both link rods 25 and 26 are maintained in a linearly extended state, while the pivotable panel 6 is in an upright state (standing posture). When it is flipped up and turned, both link rods 25 and 26 bend as shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG.
[0036]
For example, as shown in FIG. 7A, as a means for holding the state in which the pivotable panel 6 is flipped upright and is pivoted, the front edge of the pivotable panel 6 (upper edge in the standing state) is used. It is conceivable to provide a soft edge member 32 and elastically abut the edge member 32 against the lower edge of the fixed panel 5 positioned above.
[0037]
Further, as shown in FIG. 7A, a magnet 33 that is in close contact with the upper standing piece 18b of the upper member 18 and the left and right vertical frame member 3 in the inner frame 7 is embedded in the front end portion of the pivotable panel 6. good. Of course, other snap engagement type engagement means may be employed.
[0038]
Further, when the link device 24 with a damper function is used as the posture holding means as in the present embodiment, the resistance that prevents the rotary panel 6 from being tilted forward unless a certain amount of force is applied to the damper function unit 27. and as the functions may be allowed to retain, in this case it will hold a standing posture by the damper function portion 27.
[0039]
As indicated by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 5, it is also possible to provide a cable connector C such as a power outlet or a communication line connector on the inner surface of the upper member 18 in the inner frame 7. In this way, when or store placing the electric and electronic products, such as telephones and display such a the pivot panel 6, the electrical and electronic equipment inside, for example a wall-mounted television or the like of the upper member 18 Convenient.
[0040]
If on the member 1 8 of the inner frame 7 provided cables connector C, as described above, to the vertical frame member 3 is provided a placement channel from the point of the vertical frame member 3 may draw the cables, middle The cables may be drawn upward from the gap between the horizontal frame member 4 and the fixed panel 5.
[0041]
(4) Summary In the above configuration, since the inner frame 7, the rotary panel 6 and the link device 24 can be unitized, the partition device 1 can be assembled efficiently.
[0042]
Moreover, in this embodiment, since the inner frame 7 has a structure that fits between the left and right vertical frame members 3, even if the members of the partition device 1 are not unitized, Compared with the case where the pivotable panel is mounted with a part cut out, the assembling work can be performed efficiently.
[0043]
Furthermore, in this embodiment, since the inner frame 7 is fixed to the left and right vertical frame members 3 and one horizontal frame member 4, the inner frame 7 serves to reinforce the main frame 2. As a result, the partition device 1 can have a sturdy structure.
[0044]
When the lower standing piece 18a is provided on the upper member 18 of the inner frame 7 as in the embodiment, there is an advantage that the article can be prevented from rolling off when the inside of the main frame 2 is used as the article storage portion.
[0045]
Further, when the rear side of the rotary panel 6 is covered with the fixed panel 5, the rotary panel 6 is not exposed on the back side of the partition device 1, so that the aesthetics are not impaired. In this case, when the fixed panel 5 is made of a metal plate and a folded portion is formed around the fixed panel 5, as is clear from FIGS. 5 and 7A , the upper member 18 of the inner frame 7 is the vertical frame member 3 in the main frame. Since it can extend to the back rather than the rear surface, there exists an advantage which can enlarge the accommodation volume of articles | goods as much as possible.
[0046]
A decorative material such as a cloth may be applied to the surface of the fixed panel 5 and the portion of the rotary panel 6 that becomes the surface in the standing state. Alternatively, the same color may be applied. Further, as a finger hooking means of the rotary panel 6, a handle hole may be provided instead of providing the handle 8 protruding from the surface.
[0047]
When the inner frame 7 (the lower member 17) is fitted from above into the horizontal frame member 4 as in the present embodiment, the inner frame 7 is accurately positioned, which can contribute to improving the efficiency of the assembly work.
[0048]
(5). Second embodiment (FIG. 8)
In FIG. 8, 2nd Embodiment which is a modification of 1st Embodiment is shown. That is, in this embodiment, a stepped portion 17a is formed on the upper surface of the lower member 17 in the inner frame 7 so that the fixing piece 20a of the hinge 20 overlaps.
[0049]
In this example, the upper member 18 and the lower member 17 of the inner frame 7 can be brought into close contact with each other over the entire length, so that the stability of the upper member 18 is improved and light is transmitted to both the front and back sides of the partition device 1. There is an advantage that can be reliably shut off.
[0050]
As shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 8, the fixing piece 20 a of the hinge 20 may be fastened to the front surface of the lower member 17 by positioning the front surface of the lower member 17 on the front side. Further, the upper and lower members 17 of the inner frame 7 can be fastened with screws or the like, or integrated by spot welding.
[0051]
(6) Third embodiment (FIG. 9)
Third embodiment shown in FIG. 9 is also a modification of the first embodiment, in this embodiment, by encapsulating the left and right sides of the pivot panel 6 with a reinforcing member 35 made of metal plate, the reinforcing member 35 The bracket 30 is fastened.
[0052]
In this way, even if a large load is applied to the pivotable panel 6, the bracket 30 is not peeled off, and there is an advantage that the support strength of the article can be significantly improved. Note that the bracket 30 may be bent integrally with the reinforcing member 35. As shown by the alternate long and short dash line, a cloth 6a may be attached to the rotary panel 6.
[0053]
(7). Fourth embodiment (Fig. 10)
In FIG. 10, the example of the joint member which block | closes the space between fixed type panels in the state which turned up and turned the rotational type panel 6 is shown. In (A), a hollow joint member 36 made of an elastic material is attached to the front end (upper end) of the rotary panel 6.
[0054]
On the other hand, is attached to the elastic plate by Li Cheng-shaped joint member 37 such as a synthetic resin in (B), the base end portion of the pivot panel 6 (lower part). These joint members 36 and 37 may be attached to the fixed panel 5.
[0055]
[0056]
[0057]
[0058]
(8) Fifth embodiment (Fig. 11 )
In the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 1 1, the upper end face 5b of the fixed panel 5 located thereunder the lower end face 6b of the pivot panel 6, side by an elevated I recoil of the pivot panel 6 The angle is set to 90 °. For this reason, there is an advantage that it is possible to prevent or suppress the gap between the rotary panel 6 and the fixed panel 5 without impairing the rotary function of the rotary panel 6.
[0059]
(9). Sixth embodiment (Fig. 12 )
In the first embodiment, the panel group 5,6 had become to overlap on the front and rear faces of the left and right vertical frame members 3, as shown as a sixth embodiment in FIG. 1 2, the right and left vertical frame members 3 It is also possible to insert the panel groups 5 and 6 between them.
[0060]
[0061]
[0062]
[0063]
[0064]
(10) . Seventh embodiment (FIG. 13 )
FIG. 13 shows a seventh embodiment which is another example of the posture holding means for holding the rotary panel 6 horizontally.
[0065]
That is, in this embodiment, the bracket plate 40 is hinged 41 on the upper surface of the left and right side portions of the pivotable panel 6 in a horizontally tilted state so as to swing up and down around the left and right side edges. Mounting, a headed engagement pin 42 projects from a portion of the bracket plate 40 located on the base side of the rotary panel 6, while the bracket plate 40 faces the left and right outer sides on the inner side of the vertical frame member 3. An engagement hole (not shown) is provided for engaging the pin 42 when it is raised.
[0066]
(11) . Others The present invention can be embodied in various ways other than the above embodiment.
[0067]
For example, various patterns other than the illustrated example can be adopted as the arrangement mode of the fixed panel and the rotary panel. In the case where the plurality of panels are of a pivoting type, the width dimension (vertical height dimension in the standing state) may be varied. Moreover, you may attach in the state which arranged the several rotation type panel in the left-right direction in the one inner frame.
[0068]
Moreover, the application object of the present invention is not limited to a self-standing (partition type) partition device, but can also be applied to a partition device in which a column (vertical frame member) is stretched between a floor and a ceiling. .
[0069]
In addition, the partition device of the present invention is not limited to being installed in an office, and can also be used as an article (product) display device in a store or public facility, for example. Further, the panel is not limited to being used as a shelf plate, and may function as a door or cover for a storage space provided inside the partition device.
[0070]
Furthermore, it is also possible to attach a desk top plate to the partition device via a bracket and use it as a partition with a desk (or a desk with a partition). Of course, it is also possible to use a pivotable panel as a tabletop (in this case, it is preferable to support the pivotable panel tilted horizontally with legs).
[0071]
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an installation state of a partition device according to a first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a single partition device.
3A is a partially cutaway perspective view of a main frame, and FIG. 3B is a partial perspective view of a fixed panel.
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV in FIG.
FIG. 6 is a cutaway perspective view of a main part.
7A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIIA-VIIA in FIG. 6, and FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional side view showing the mounting structure of the rotary panel.
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a second embodiment.
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a third embodiment.
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a fourth embodiment.
FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a fifth embodiment.
FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a sixth embodiment.
FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a seventh embodiment.
[Brief description of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Partition device 2 Main frame 3 Vertical frame material 4 Horizontal frame material 5 Fixed panel 6 Rotating panel 7 Inner frame 17 Lower member of inner frame 18 Upper member of inner frame 20 Hinge 24 Link as an example of horizontal posture holding means Device 32 Elastic edge as an example of standing posture holding means

Claims (2)

A main frame is composed of a vertical frame member standing up and down and a plurality of upper and lower horizontal frame members , and is arranged on the inner side surrounded by the left and right vertical frame members and the upper and lower horizontal frame members. An inner frame having a member and a lower member is arranged. The inner frame is fixed to the main frame, and the rotary panel is attached to the lower member of the inner frame so that the posture can be changed from a standing posture to a horizontal posture. ing,
A partition device,
The lower member of the inner frame is fitted from above into a horizontal frame member disposed below the lower member, while the upper member constituting the inner frame opens forward so that articles can be accommodated therein. Is formed in a box shape, and the upper member is closed by the rotating panel in the standing state,
Partition device. A lower standing piece projecting upward is provided on the lower part of the inner frame and on the front side of the inner frame.
The partition device according to claim 1.

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